第一篇：Chapter 5 主持詞

Chapter 5 主持詞（Chairman’s Speech)

大型會(huì)議主持的基本流程是：主持人簡(jiǎn)短的開(kāi)場(chǎng)白，介紹出席的主要嘉賓，在每個(gè)嘉賓演講者演講前對(duì)他做簡(jiǎn)單的介紹，結(jié)束會(huì)議。每個(gè)會(huì)議因規(guī)模、時(shí)間長(zhǎng)度、內(nèi)容等原因?qū)χ鞒秩说囊蟾鞑幌嗤?，但是一些基本原則是通用的。

1、主持人有責(zé)任保證整場(chǎng)會(huì)議的討論是在友善、公平而熱烈的氣氛下進(jìn)行的。

2、主持人介紹演講嘉賓、演講內(nèi)容或者討論話題的語(yǔ)氣必須保持客觀中立，但信息要充分。在討論開(kāi)始之前主持人應(yīng)闡明討論的目的，但切記表達(dá)個(gè)人意見(jiàn)，以防影響討論的客觀性。

3、主持人應(yīng)盡量少發(fā)言，但要活躍會(huì)議的氣氛，把更多的時(shí)間留給不同的與會(huì)者提問(wèn)和發(fā)表意見(jiàn)。

4、主持人的提問(wèn)應(yīng)該以激發(fā)討論的積極氣氛為目的，避免自問(wèn)自答。

5、鼓勵(lì)提問(wèn)者多提啟發(fā)性的問(wèn)題（Open question),而非封閉性的問(wèn)題（Close question,也就是那些只需用“是”或者“不是”作答的問(wèn)題）。

6、當(dāng)討論遇到僵局時(shí)，主持人應(yīng)通過(guò)一些啟發(fā)性問(wèn)題，或者總結(jié)性的話語(yǔ)來(lái)推動(dòng)討論的繼續(xù)進(jìn)行。

7、主持人應(yīng)適時(shí)地做階段性總結(jié)。會(huì)議接近尾聲時(shí)，主持人再對(duì)整場(chǎng)會(huì)議或者討論做一番總結(jié)和評(píng)價(jià)。

實(shí)用句型

開(kāi)場(chǎng)白

67、Good afternoon,distinguished guests,ladies and gentlemen.68、On behalf of our company I would like to give a warm welcome to the two Heads of Governments.我代表公司向兩國(guó)政府首腦致以熱烈歡迎。

69、For us here it is our honor and privilege to host this event.作為這次活動(dòng)的主辦方，我們感到非常榮幸。

70、May I have your attention,please?請(qǐng)大家安靜。

71、My name is Mary Ross,and it’s my honor to serve as master of ceremonies for the 4th annual meeting.我叫瑪麗·羅斯，很榮幸成為第四屆年會(huì)的司儀。

72、It is my honor and pleasure to preside over the opening ceremony of the International Conference.我感到很高興也很榮幸能夠主持這次國(guó)際會(huì)議的開(kāi)幕式。

73、I would like to congratulate Duncan University on the occasion of its 17th founding anniversary celebration.我向鄧肯大學(xué)建校17周年慶典表示祝賀。

74、On this occasion,I would like to express my best wishes for the success of this conference.借此機(jī)會(huì)，我衷心祝愿這次大會(huì)圓滿成功。

75、Let me take this opportunity to express my appreciation to Mr.Blackwell.請(qǐng)?jiān)试S我借此機(jī)會(huì)向布萊威爾先生表達(dá)我的感激之情

76、It gives me great pleasure to open today’s conference,which is being held by NHS.很高興由我來(lái)宣布NHS舉辦的大會(huì)開(kāi)幕。

77、I would therefore like to welcome you to Berlin,to Germany.歡迎你們到德國(guó)柏林。

78、I extend a warm welcome and hope you engage in fruitful discussions.非常歡迎你們，并且希望你們積極參與討論并取得滿意成果。

79、Good morning to you all,and thanks to Greenwich University for their invitation to me to address this Conference.大家早上好，感謝格林尼治大學(xué)邀請(qǐng)我為這次會(huì)議作詞。

80、Conference such as this enhance the ability of all who participate to serve their clients in

accordance with the highest of professional standards.像這樣的大會(huì)有助于提高所有與會(huì)者的專業(yè)水平，增強(qiáng)他們服務(wù)客戶的能力。

81、Thank you very much for the invitation to attend,give a keynote address and officially open this conference.非常感謝你們邀請(qǐng)我出席、主持并為這次會(huì)議致開(kāi)幕詞。

82、It is a great pleasure for me to briefly address you at the beginning of this very important conference.我很榮幸能在這個(gè)重要會(huì)議開(kāi)始之前簡(jiǎn)短說(shuō)幾句。

宣布開(kāi)幕

83、I am pleased to declare this conference open.我很高興地宣布，會(huì)議正式開(kāi)始。

84、I hope you all enjoy your time here.I can now declare this conference open.希望你們?cè)诖硕冗^(guò)愉快時(shí)光，我現(xiàn)在宣布大會(huì)開(kāi)幕。

85、On behalf of NHS I declare the Conference open.我代表NHS宣布，大會(huì)開(kāi)始。

86、Now the press conference can start.記者招待會(huì)現(xiàn)在開(kāi)始。

87、I now declare the Conference open and wish it every success.我現(xiàn)在宣布大會(huì)開(kāi)始，并預(yù)祝它圓滿成功。

88、Now，the floor is open.大會(huì)現(xiàn)在開(kāi)始。

介紹嘉賓和演講者

89、We are very honored to have with us Mr.White.我們很榮幸懷特先生也出席了這次會(huì)議。

90、Many distinguished guests are in attendance,including MPs, senators,ambassadors and professors.在座的許多貴賓包括國(guó)會(huì)議員、參議員、大使和教授。

91、Ladies and gentlemen,I take great pleasure in introducing our guest Mr.Livingston.先生們，女士們，我很高興為您介紹我們的嘉賓利文斯頓先生。

92、I am pleased to introduce our speaker,Dr.John Smith.我很高興為您介紹我們的演講者約翰·史密斯博士。

93、Pleased join me in giving a warm welcome to Dr.John Smith.讓我們熱烈歡迎約翰·史密斯博士。

94、Let’s give a big hand to Dr.John Smith.讓我們用熱烈的掌聲歡迎史密斯博士。

95、I feel greatly honored to have Mr.A and Mr.B as our distinguished guests.我感到非常榮幸，邀請(qǐng)到A和B先生作為我們的嘉賓。

96、Let us welcome our honor guests for this evening,Mr.Green,CEO of ABC Company?讓我們歡迎今晚出席的貴賓：ABC公司總裁格林先生??

97、First of all,I’d like to introduce our distinguished guests present at this meeting who are:首先，我介紹一下出席這次會(huì)議的嘉賓：

98、I will now give the floor to our first speaker.現(xiàn)在有請(qǐng)我們的第一位演講者。

99、So we’ll get things started right away with our first speaker.讓我們馬上歡迎第一位演講者。100、It is my pleasure to introduce Governor Huang who will speaker to you first.很高興請(qǐng)來(lái)我們的第一位演講者黃省長(zhǎng)。

101、I have the honor to invite Dr.Dent to deliver a speech.我很榮幸地邀請(qǐng)丹特博士發(fā)表演講。102、Please help me welcome Mr.Donald.歡迎唐納德先生發(fā)言。

103、Please join me in welcoming Mr.Murdoch.讓我們歡迎默多克先生發(fā)言。

104、Our speaker this morning is well known to us.我們對(duì)今天上午的演講者都非常熟悉。105、We know him as?and?But how many of you know that he has a hobby of raising turtles?我們都知道他是??但你們當(dāng)中又有幾個(gè)知道他還是養(yǎng)龜愛(ài)好者。

106、Let’s hear what Jack has to say about biofuel.讓我們聽(tīng)聽(tīng)杰克對(duì)生物燃料的看法。

107、Our May,2008 presenter will be our very first speaker from the last annual meeting.去年年會(huì)的第一位發(fā)言人將是我們今年5月的演講者。

108、So I would like to go straight on with our next speaker,David Siemens,who is the managing director of ABC Inc.馬上讓我來(lái)介紹下一位演講者：ABC公司的執(zhí)行董事戴維·西蒙斯先生。109、I am pleased to introduce our next speaker,John.很高興為您介紹我們下一位發(fā)言人??

110、It’s now my pleasure to introduce our next speaker,Mr.Bob King.接下來(lái)的演講者是鮑勃·金先生。

111、Our next speaker needs no introduction.He is ??我們的下一位發(fā)言人不需要我多介紹。他就是??

112、Now I’d like to introduce Morris to share his thoughts on soaring oil price.現(xiàn)在有請(qǐng)毛瑞斯跟我們分享他對(duì)油價(jià)上漲的想法。

113、So without further delay,President Lee.馬上有請(qǐng)李主席（為我們講話）。

答問(wèn)環(huán)節(jié)的主持

114、I think they deserve your gratitude and a round of applause.請(qǐng)用熱烈的掌聲向他們表示我們的謝意。

115、I could go on,for a very long time,and I would enjoy doing so.我可以一直說(shuō)下去，而且我很樂(lè)意這樣做。

116、But there is a large number of people here and I think they ought to have a chance to exchange with you as well..但現(xiàn)場(chǎng)還有許多朋友，我認(rèn)為也應(yīng)該給他們一些機(jī)會(huì)跟您交流。117、So I am going to throw the debate to the floor.現(xiàn)在我讓現(xiàn)場(chǎng)聽(tīng)眾來(lái)發(fā)言。

118、I now invite questions for Mr.King from the audience.我現(xiàn)在想請(qǐng)聽(tīng)眾向金先生提問(wèn)。119、Please note that we have only about fifteen minutes,so try to keep your questions brief.請(qǐng)注意我們有15分鐘時(shí)間，請(qǐng)大家盡量把問(wèn)題說(shuō)得簡(jiǎn)短些。

120、So who would like to ask the first question?誰(shuí)來(lái)提第一個(gè)問(wèn)題呢？

121、I am going to do them in groups of three and hopefully we can get through a couple of sets before the Prime Minister and the Home Secretary have to leave.我打算把問(wèn)題分成三個(gè)一組來(lái)回答，希望我們能趕得及在首相和內(nèi)務(wù)部長(zhǎng)必須離開(kāi)之前多回答幾組問(wèn)題。

第二篇：Chapter 2 被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)(教案)

Chapter 2 被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)

一 概念：當(dāng)句子的主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)的形式叫主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；當(dāng)句子的主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的承受者時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)的形式叫做被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。

二 構(gòu)成“助動(dòng)詞be+過(guò)去分詞”主動(dòng)詞be有時(shí)態(tài)、人稱和數(shù)的變化，也可以構(gòu)成否定或疑問(wèn)句。

不同時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)例句

Once environmental damage is done, it takes many years for the system to recover.This city was liberated=(be+liberate+ed)+ed in 1948.=被=be+ed We liberated the city in 1948.The matter will be discussed tomorrow.The question is being discussed at present.The boy was being operated on when his parents hurried to the hospital.The bridge has been built this month

The tickets had been sold out before I came to the cinema He said the book would be returned as soon as he finished it.三、用法： 需要強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的承受者;2 只知道動(dòng)作的承受者，不知道誰(shuí)是動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者； 論述科技內(nèi)容的文體需要強(qiáng)調(diào)客觀性和科學(xué)性。

四、不及物動(dòng)詞或動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)無(wú)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)：

appear, die disappear, end(vi.結(jié)束), fail, happen, last, lie, remain, sit, spread, stand break out, come true, fall asleep, keep silence, lose heart, take place.After the fire, very little remained of my house.比較： rise, fall, happen是不及物動(dòng)詞；raise, seat是及物動(dòng)詞。

(錯(cuò))The price has been risen.(對(duì))The price has risen.(錯(cuò))The accident was happened last week.(對(duì))The accident happened last week.(錯(cuò))The price has raised.(對(duì))The price has been raised.(錯(cuò))Please seat.(對(duì))Please be seated.要想正確地使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，就須注意哪些動(dòng)詞是及物的，哪些是不及物的。特別是一詞多義的動(dòng)詞往往有兩種用法。解決這一問(wèn)題唯有在學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程中多留意積累。

五、不能用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的及物動(dòng)詞或動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)： fit, have, hold, marry, own, wish, cost, notice, watch agree with, arrive at / in, shake hands with, succeed in, suffer from, happen to, take part in, walk into, belong to This key just fits the lock.Your story agrees with what had already been heard.六、系動(dòng)詞無(wú)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)：

appear, be become, fall, feel, get, grow, keep, look, remain, seem, smell, sound, stay, taste, turn

1）It sounds good.2）The steel feels cold

3)The method proved(to be)effective.七、帶同源賓語(yǔ)的及物動(dòng)詞，反身代詞，相互代詞，不能用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)： die, death, dream, live, life

She dreamed a bad dream last night.八、當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)是不定式時(shí)，很少用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。

(對(duì))She likes to swim.(錯(cuò))To swim is liked by her.九、“be+過(guò)去分詞”并不一定都是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，有時(shí)是系表結(jié)構(gòu)。當(dāng)“be+過(guò)去分詞”表示動(dòng)作時(shí)為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，be是助動(dòng)詞，be后面的過(guò)去分詞是主要?jiǎng)釉~，動(dòng)作的對(duì)象是主語(yǔ)；當(dāng)“be +過(guò)去分詞”表示主語(yǔ)所處的狀態(tài)時(shí)為系表結(jié)構(gòu)，be是連系動(dòng)詞。be后面的過(guò)去分詞是表語(yǔ)，相當(dāng)于形容詞。其區(qū)分辦法如下：

1．如果強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作或句中有介詞by引導(dǎo)出動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者，該句一般為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，否則為系表結(jié)構(gòu)。例如: :

The glass is brok． 玻璃杯碎了。（系表結(jié)構(gòu)）

The glass was broken by the boy．玻璃杯被那男孩打碎了。（被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）

2．如果句中有地點(diǎn)、頻率或時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)時(shí)，一般為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。如：

The magazine is published in Shanghai．這家雜志出版于上海。（被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）

The door is locked． 門鎖著。（系表結(jié)構(gòu)）The door has already/just been locked．門已經(jīng)/剛剛被鎖上。（被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）The shop is opened．這家商店開(kāi)門了。（系表結(jié)構(gòu)）The shop is opened at 8 a.m.everyday．這家商店每天上午八點(diǎn)開(kāi)門。（被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)

3．被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)除用于一般時(shí)態(tài)和完成時(shí)態(tài)外，還可以用于其他各種時(shí)態(tài)，而系表結(jié)構(gòu)中的系動(dòng)詞be只有一般時(shí)態(tài)和完成時(shí)態(tài)。

所以下列句子都是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)：

The machine is being repaired． 機(jī)器正在修。

A new school will be built here． 這里將要建一所新學(xué)校。

十、用某些不及物動(dòng)詞表示被動(dòng)意義，如carry ,cut, drive, iron, keep, lock, open, pick, read, sell, shut, tear, wash, wear, write等等。這類動(dòng)詞 既能作及物動(dòng)詞，也能作不及物動(dòng)詞。作不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)，形式上雖為主動(dòng)，卻表示被動(dòng)意義。例如：

Meat cuts easily.肉容易切。

His novel sells well.他的小說(shuō)暢銷。

The car drove easily.這車很容易開(kāi)。

Your pen writes quite smoothly.你的筆寫起來(lái)很滑。

在上述句子中，主語(yǔ)通常指物，起動(dòng)作承受者的作用，也可以說(shuō)是不及物動(dòng)詞的邏輯賓語(yǔ)。但是有時(shí)也有用人稱主語(yǔ)的。例如：

The girl does not photograph well.這女孩不上像。

比較：The girl has not been photographed well.這女孩的照片沒(méi)拍好。

十一、某些感覺(jué)動(dòng)詞的主動(dòng)態(tài)表示被動(dòng)意義。例如：

This shirt feels much softer than that one.這件襯衫比那件襯衫摸起來(lái)柔軟得多

That book smells old.那本書(shū)有一股霉味。

These oranges taste nice.這些橙子味道很好。

以上這些動(dòng)詞都不能用進(jìn)行時(shí)表示。若用進(jìn)行時(shí)，則表示主動(dòng)含義。

比較：The child is smelling the paint.小孩正在聞?dòng)推岬臍馕丁?/p>

十二、動(dòng)詞get,come,go之后接過(guò)去分詞，表示被動(dòng)意義。get的這種用法局限于口語(yǔ)和非正式的書(shū)面語(yǔ)言，更強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的結(jié)果而非動(dòng)作本身，并常用來(lái)表示突發(fā)性的、出乎意料的偶然事件。而come和go常接含否定意義的過(guò)去分詞。例如：

After working selflessly in here for several years, Mr Li got promoted at last.李先生在此地?zé)o私地干了好幾年，終于得到提升。

They got delayed because of the holiday traffic.由于節(jié)日交通阻塞，他們被耽誤了。

The buttons on my coat came undone.我上衣的扣子松開(kāi)了。

The woman”s complaints went unnoticed.那位女士的投訴無(wú)人理睬。

十三、在need(want,require,deserve,etc.)doing句型 中，動(dòng)名詞(doing)相當(dāng)于動(dòng)詞不定式的被動(dòng)式(to be done)，在意思上沒(méi)有多大差別。例如：

The garden needs watering.The garden needs to be watered.花園需要澆水。

The problem requires studying with great care.

The problem requires to be studied with great care.這個(gè)問(wèn)題需要仔細(xì)研究。

These jobs want doing at once.

These jobs want to be done at once.這些工作需要馬上就做。

用法相似的結(jié)構(gòu)還有bear doing, stand doing, be worth doing,習(xí)慣不用動(dòng)詞不定式。如： That won”t bear thinking of.那是不堪想像的。

The little girl can”t stand criticizing.小女孩經(jīng)不起批評(píng)。

The food is not worth eating.這種飯菜不值一吃。

It”s well worth making the effort to learn how to do it.很值得花一番功夫去學(xué)會(huì)怎么做這事。

值得注意的是，在be worth doing句型中，只能用 動(dòng)名詞的主動(dòng)式，而在be worthy to be done中，才能用動(dòng)詞不定式的被動(dòng)式，兩者不可混淆。

十四、在某些性質(zhì)形容詞＋動(dòng)詞不定式的句型中，其動(dòng)詞不定式的主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義。（difficult, easy, hard, comfortable, pleasant, fit, unfit, light , heavy, good, safe, dangerous）例如：

The question is easy to answer.這問(wèn)題容易回答。

That book is difficult to understand.那本書(shū)難懂。

在這種句型結(jié)構(gòu)中，動(dòng)詞不定式和主語(yǔ)的關(guān)系實(shí)際上是一種邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，可以說(shuō)是動(dòng)詞不定式作主語(yǔ)變換來(lái)的，相當(dāng)于It”s easy to answer the question.和It”s difficult to understand that book.由于把動(dòng)詞賓語(yǔ)放在主語(yǔ)位置，所以和不定式的關(guān)系構(gòu)成一種被動(dòng)關(guān)系。

7、有些動(dòng)詞不定式不論用主動(dòng)形式還是被動(dòng)形式，動(dòng)詞不定式和主語(yǔ)的關(guān)系都是被動(dòng)的。例如：

Nobody was to blame(to be blamed)for the accident.這個(gè)事故，誰(shuí)也不能責(zé)怪。

The house is to let(to be let).這房子出租。

There are a lot of books to read(to be read).有許多書(shū)要讀。

Those cars are to rent(to be rented).那些汽車出租。

第三篇：summary of Chapter of The Great Gatsby專題

Witing after two years,Nick described the events that surrounded the funeral.Swarms of reporters,journalists and gossipmongers descend on the mansion in the aftermath of the murder.Wild ,untrue stories more exaggerated than the rumors about Gatsby when he was throwing his parties,circulate about the nature of Gatsby’s relationship to Myrtle and Wilson.Feeling that Gatsby would not want to go through the funeral alone,Nick tries to hold a large funeral for him,but all of Gatsby’s former friends and acquaintances have either disappeared,Tom and Daisy,for instance,or refused to come.The latter claims that he has a social engagement and asks Nick to send along his tennis shoes.Outraged,Nick hang up on him.The only people to attend Gatsby’s funeral are Nick,Owl eyes,a few servants and Gatsby’s father.Henry is proud of his son and saves a picture in his house.He also fills Nick in on Gatsby’s early life,showing him abook in which a young Gatsby had written a schedule for self-improvement.Sick of the East and its empty value,Nick decides to move back to The Midwest.He breaks off his relationshop with Jordan,who suddenly claims that she has become engaged in another man.Just before he leave,he encounters Tom on Fifth Avenue in New York City.Nick initially refuses to shake Tom’s hand,but eventually accepts.Tom tells Nick that he was the one who told Wilson that

Gatsby owned the car that killed Myrtle,and describes how greatly he suffered when he had to give up the apartment he kept in the city for his affair.He says that Gatsby deserved to die.Nick comes to the conclusion that Tom and Daisy are careless,uncaring people and that they destroy people and things,knowing that their money will shield them from ever having to face any negative consequences.

第四篇：初一英語(yǔ)Chapter 4 小結(jié)

初一英語(yǔ)Chapter 4 小結(jié)

I.Learn the following phrases and expressions by heart.1.add / plus 加2.subtract / minus 減3.multiply / times 乘

4.divide / divided 除5.degree 度6.inventv / inventionn 發(fā)明

7.nearly 幾乎8.countv 數(shù)數(shù)9.however 然而，不過(guò)

10.develop v.發(fā)展11.especially 尤其12.international 國(guó)際的13.equal v等于14.powerful 強(qiáng)大的15.stand for 代表

16.in a flash17.consist of = be made up of 由…組成18.decide v / decision n 決定19.traffic 交通20.accident事故

21.total 總的22.double 雙的23.at least 至少

24.bottom 部分的25.rise 上升26.figure 數(shù)字

27.brain 大腦28Write down sth in figures 以數(shù)字的形式記下…

29.percentage30.write down sth in words 以文字的形式記下某事.31.in ancient times 在古代32.have a seat / sit down 坐下33.electronic 電子的34.acurate 精確的35.check 核對(duì)36.help sb do sth 幫助某人做某事

37.the system of numbers 數(shù)字系統(tǒng)38.in many different ways 以不同的方法

II:重點(diǎn)句型：

1． 3+5=8Three plus five is eight.=Add three and five,you can get eight.2.8－3= 5Eight minus three equals five.= Subtract three from eight,you can get five.3.8×3=24Eight times three is twenty-four.= Multiply eight by three,you can get twenty-four.4.6÷3=2Six divided by three is two.= Divede six by 3,you can get two.5.7.4seven point four18.18 =eighteen point one eight

6.1/3one third3/5three fifths

7.45°fourty-five degrees

8.80%eighty percent

9.1995年the year of nineteen ninety-five

10.How many languages do you know? 你懂多少種語(yǔ)言?

III.基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞one----first2 two---second3 three---third4 four----fourth5 five---fiftth6.six----sixth 7 seven---seventh8 eight---ighth9nine---ninthten---tenth12 twelve---twelfth13 thirteen---thirteenth20 twenty---twentieth21 twenty-one---twenty-firsttwenty-two---twenty-second90 ninety---ninetieth100 one hundred---one hundredth IV.讀出下列數(shù)詞

15---fifteen50---fifty80---eighty19---nineteen90---ninety 100---one hundred200---two hundred210---two hundred and ten375---three hundred and seventy-five1,000---one thousand4,189---four thousand one hundred and eghty-nine

15,362---fifteen thousand three hundred and sixty-two100,000---one hundred thousand1,000,000---one million

5,367,982---five million three hundred and sixty-seven thousand ine hundred and eighty-two

第五篇：英語(yǔ)演講選修課chapter 8 Special

chapter 8 Special

Speeches on special occasions

1.Speech of introduction 介紹性演講

2.Speech of presentation贈(zèng)與演講

3.Speeches of acceptance受獎(jiǎng)演講

4.Speeches of tribute 贊揚(yáng)

5.Speeches of welcome 歡迎

6.Speech of farewell歡送

1.Speech of introduction

? a speech that introduces the main speaker to the audience.Three purposes be achieved in the introduction

? Build enthusiasm for the upcoming speaker

?Build enthusiasm for the speaker’s topic

?Establish a welcoming climate that will boost the speaker’s credibility

Guidelines for speeches of introduction

? ? ? ? ? Try to create a sense of anticipation and drama

?

2.Speech of presentation

? A speech that presents someone a gift, an award, or some other form of public

recognition

Guidelines

? State the purpose of the award

? Focus on the accomplishments of the recipient

? Avoid over-praising

3.Speeches of acceptance

? A speech that gives thanks for a gift, an award, or some other form of public recognition? A speech of acceptance usually includes the following three steps.The first step

? Thank those who grant you the award

The second step

? Thank those who helped you attain the award.The third step

? Accept the award graciously

4.Speeches of tribute

5.A speech that honors a person, a group or an event.6.A special form of the speech of tribute is the eulogy, a speech of praise usually given for those

who have recently died.A minister performing a funeral usually gives a speech of eulogy by praising and honoring the deceased.Speeches of tribute

? Establish noble themes

? Be sincere

? Connect with the audience

? Appeal to the audience