第一篇：托福聽(tīng)力習(xí)語(yǔ)總結(jié)

主題: 托福聽(tīng)力筆記（習(xí)語(yǔ)總結(jié)）

托福聽(tīng)力筆記（習(xí)語(yǔ)總結(jié)）

lose his cool失去冷靜

cool off 冷靜，天氣變冷

play it cool 冷靜

不介意：not at all, not a bit/little, not in the slightest, not in the least

-不愿讓人做某事：make sb uncomfortable to do sth

-對(duì)人寬容go easy on sb.Be lenient with.Be kind to

-擠時(shí)間做某事：get around to do sth, take time out/off from doing sth, spare time to do sth, afford time to do sth, squeeze/steal time to do

-健忘slip one's mind/memory.Have a shot memory, not good with..be terrible with..forgetful, absent-minded, scatter-brain, go in one ear and out the other.Wops.-快，馬上：in no time, by and by, on short notice, right now/away/off, in a moment/minute/second

-去哪里，朝哪里去head to/for sw, make for, leave for, set out for, be off to, be away to

-生氣：be put out with sb, be burned up at sb, get one's back up, hit/raise the roof/ceiling, be enraged, get on one's nerve, rub sb the wrong way, annoy/irritate sb.-順便看望：drop/stop/come by/over/in

-太忙heavy/busy/tight schedule

-太熱super/burning/blazing/unbearable/scorcher hot

-聽(tīng)某人的建議：go by/follow/listen to one's suggestion

-一點(diǎn)也不奇怪：no wonder.Little surprise.-有時(shí)，偶而：occasionally, sometimes, every so often, every now and them, every once in a while, at times, from time to time, on and off.-在某方面擅長(zhǎng)：know the stuff/ropes/tricks/one's beans

-逐步地：gradually, step by step, bit by bit, little by little, inch by inch , piece by piece, line by line, word by word.-bottom line 說(shuō)話的核心，well, the bottom line is that…

-check out①檢查，詢問(wèn)②借書(shū)③出院④退房

-come in handy 派上用場(chǎng)，會(huì)有用的-for the life of sb無(wú)論如何

-get over: ①完成作業(yè)②病全愈③忘掉（不愉快）

-go through ①用完②檢查③經(jīng)歷過(guò)④辦手續(xù)

-我認(rèn)為I suspect, 我確認(rèn)I bet, 我估計(jì)I expect, 我不認(rèn)為I doubt, 我原以為I thought, 我原以為I was hoping, 我曾經(jīng)是I used to be, 我本應(yīng)該I was supposed to

-on one's way 馬上出發(fā);on the way已經(jīng)在路

-pick up ①取東西②接人③買(mǎi)東西

-put up ①掛起②住宿

-up to :勝任：it's up to sb to do sth, sb is up to doing sth②熬夜sit/be up to do sth③達(dá)到up to sth

托福聽(tīng)力筆記（聽(tīng)力句型總結(jié)）

-as…as…

as cool as a cucumber, as fit as fiddle, as healthy as horse, as poor as a church mouse, as strong as an ox, as like as two peas(長(zhǎng)得象)，peas and carrots(形影不離)，apples and oranges(大不相同)，as proud as peacock, as changeable as moon, as punctual as a church clock, as sly as fox, as light as feather, as hungry as a wolf.-be the last thing +定從,最不希望的，最不需要的，最不愿意的。

-hasn't he, isn't it +ever/though.可不是嗎！(很同意)

-if only 要是…就好了。答案的標(biāo)志是虛擬語(yǔ)氣和wish.-not that, not as…adj….as you think不至于那么過(guò)分吧

-不辭辛苦做某事go out of one's way to do.Take great trouble to do sth.Go extra miles to do sth.-吃驚：Jees.Boy!Man!Jesus christ!Dear me!Wow!

-對(duì)我都一樣：It makes no difference to me.Does it make any difference.What differencedoes it make.It's all the same to me.-感覺(jué)如何：What do you think of sth? How do you like sth? How do you find sth? How do you feel about sth? Would you like A or B? Do you feel like sth? Are you in a mood for anything?

-開(kāi)玩笑吧：So you say.Pull my leg.-流淚my eyes swim in tears, shed tears of remorse, I can't hold back my tears

-你真了不起：You are somebody.You are a big potato.-提醒：I don't think you'll do… I was wondering if you will do sth.I don't imagine if you do.You have not done sth, have you?

-聽(tīng)我說(shuō)：You know why.Tell me why.-我本想做某事（但沒(méi)做）I meant to do..should have given.Was supposed to do sth.I have been meaning to..-贊同：You bet.Sure thing.And how.Isn't it though/ever.Go ahead.By all means.-責(zé)備：When will you ever do sth? Do I have to tell you? Don't I tell you sth? Why didn't you…

-怎么了？What's up/matter/wrong with sb? how have you been? How are you coming along/doing? What's new with you?

托福聽(tīng)力筆記（學(xué)習(xí)場(chǎng)景）

1、論文

－題目難定（太大）too broad a topic

－資料難查（太多）too much material to cover

－多找教授（時(shí)間）

－打字困難（機(jī)房）機(jī)少人多，想買(mǎi)機(jī)

2、筆記

－考筆記be based on the lecture/notes

－字難認(rèn)make out/recognize handwriting

3、考試

－永遠(yuǎn)難was supposed to be easy

－不推遲put it off, hold off, delay, postpone

－分?jǐn)?shù)低:及格passing grade，不及格failing grade，好分?jǐn)?shù)perfect grade

－心里不好受down

＊take-home exam開(kāi)卷考試，workshop研討會(huì), seminar研究會(huì)

4、評(píng)價(jià)教授

－小對(duì)話中（不好），段子題中（好）

－不遲到punctual/prompt，不早退，常拖堂run over time/late，－要求嚴(yán)，出題難，給分低

*聽(tīng)不懂：be lost/be all at sea/in the dark

*聽(tīng)懂：figure out/make sense/catch/follow words

*打瞌睡：drop off/doze off, keep watching the clock, keep counting the time.5、作業(yè)

－作業(yè)多：I've had enough of it.(I'll never have enough of it.高興語(yǔ)氣)

*have one's hands full, be tied up, be booked, be up to one's eyes/ears/neck with work.Have a million things to do.Study 48 hours in a day.－想遲交，不遲交:交作業(yè)hand in/ turn in, 遲交extension, 多給時(shí)間extra/more time

6、熬夜

－常熬夜：sit up, stay doing sth

－不熬夜 get out of it, wise

7、書(shū)店

－有貨沒(méi)貨in stock/ out of stock

－印，不印in /out of print

－過(guò)時(shí)out-dated, 最新的updated/current

－平裝paper back，精裝hard back

8、圖書(shū)館

－還書(shū)：recall a book, library loan, 續(xù)借renew, 傳記作者biographer, 微縮膠片 microfiche

－罰錢(qián)verdue, late return, fine , moratorium(暫停，推遲)

9、電話

－定主題，聽(tīng)語(yǔ)氣，背套話

＊ 電話號(hào)碼本：yellow pages, telephone directory，干擾static，接通put through

＊ 占著電話tie up, be off下線斷線,過(guò)會(huì)打給你get back to sb.10、選課

－先學(xué)入門(mén)課intro/basic/prerequisite，再學(xué)高級(jí)課，教授得同意approval/permission/signiture

－三大顧慮:too much, too difficult, intro course

－課程難，心情不好

－少選明智，多選犯傻，時(shí)刻準(zhǔn)備退課drop

托福聽(tīng)力筆記（學(xué)習(xí)場(chǎng)景）

1、論文

－題目難定（太大）too broad a topic

－資料難查（太多）too much material to cover

－多找教授（時(shí)間）

－打字困難（機(jī)房）機(jī)少人多，想買(mǎi)機(jī)

2、筆記

－考筆記be based on the lecture/notes

－字難認(rèn)make out/recognize handwriting

3、考試

－永遠(yuǎn)難was supposed to be easy

－不推遲put it off, hold off, delay, postpone

－分?jǐn)?shù)低:及格passing grade，不及格failing grade，好分?jǐn)?shù)perfect grade

－心里不好受down

＊take-home exam開(kāi)卷考試，workshop研討會(huì), seminar研究會(huì)

4、評(píng)價(jià)教授

－小對(duì)話中（不好），段子題中（好）

－不遲到punctual/prompt，不早退，常拖堂run over time/late，－要求嚴(yán)，出題難，給分低

*聽(tīng)不懂：be lost/be all at sea/in the dark

*聽(tīng)懂：figure out/make sense/catch/follow words

*打瞌睡：drop off/doze off, keep watching the clock, keep counting the time.5、作業(yè)

－作業(yè)多：I've had enough of it.(I'll never have enough of it.高興語(yǔ)氣)

*have one's hands full, be tied up, be booked, be up to one's eyes/ears/neck with work.Have a million things to do.Study 48 hours in a day.－想遲交，不遲交:交作業(yè)hand in/ turn in, 遲交extension, 多給時(shí)間extra/more time

6、熬夜

－常熬夜：sit up, stay doing sth

－不熬夜 get out of it, wise

7、書(shū)店

－有貨沒(méi)貨in stock/ out of stock

－印，不印in /out of print

－過(guò)時(shí)out-dated, 最新的updated/current

－平裝paper back，精裝hard back

8、圖書(shū)館

－還書(shū)：recall a book, library loan, 續(xù)借renew, 傳記作者biographer, 微縮膠片 microfiche

－罰錢(qián)verdue, late return, fine , moratorium(暫停，推遲)

9、電話

－定主題，聽(tīng)語(yǔ)氣，背套話

＊ 電話號(hào)碼本：yellow pages, telephone directory，干擾static，接通put through

＊ 占著電話tie up, be off下線斷線,過(guò)會(huì)打給你get back to sb.10、選課

－先學(xué)入門(mén)課intro/basic/prerequisite，再學(xué)高級(jí)課，教授得同意approval/permission/signiture

－三大顧慮:too much, too difficult, intro course

－課程難，心情不好

－少選明智，多選犯傻，時(shí)刻準(zhǔn)備退課drop

托福聽(tīng)力筆記（學(xué)習(xí)場(chǎng)景）

1、論文

－題目難定（太大）too broad a topic

－資料難查（太多）too much material to cover

－多找教授（時(shí)間）

－打字困難（機(jī)房）機(jī)少人多，想買(mǎi)機(jī)

2、筆記

－考筆記be based on the lecture/notes

－字難認(rèn)make out/recognize handwriting

3、考試

－永遠(yuǎn)難was supposed to be easy

－不推遲put it off, hold off, delay, postpone

－分?jǐn)?shù)低:及格passing grade，不及格failing grade，好分?jǐn)?shù)perfect grade

－心里不好受down

＊take-home exam開(kāi)卷考試，workshop研討會(huì), seminar研究會(huì)

4、評(píng)價(jià)教授

－小對(duì)話中（不好），段子題中（好）

－不遲到punctual/prompt，不早退，常拖堂run over time/late，－要求嚴(yán)，出題難，給分低

*聽(tīng)不懂：be lost/be all at sea/in the dark

*聽(tīng)懂：figure out/make sense/catch/follow words

*打瞌睡：drop off/doze off, keep watching the clock, keep counting the time.5、作業(yè)

－作業(yè)多：I've had enough of it.(I'll never have enough of it.高興語(yǔ)氣)

*have one's hands full, be tied up, be booked, be up to one's eyes/ears/neck with work.Have a million things to do.Study 48 hours in a day.－想遲交，不遲交:交作業(yè)hand in/ turn in, 遲交extension, 多給時(shí)間extra/more time

6、熬夜

－常熬夜：sit up, stay doing sth

－不熬夜 get out of it, wise

7、書(shū)店

－有貨沒(méi)貨in stock/ out of stock

－印，不印in /out of print

－過(guò)時(shí)out-dated, 最新的updated/current

－平裝paper back，精裝hard back

8、圖書(shū)館

－還書(shū)：recall a book, library loan, 續(xù)借renew, 傳記作者biographer, 微縮膠片 microfiche

－罰錢(qián)verdue, late return, fine , moratorium(暫停，推遲)

9、電話

－定主題，聽(tīng)語(yǔ)氣，背套話

＊ 電話號(hào)碼本：yellow pages, telephone directory，干擾static，接通put through

＊ 占著電話tie up, be off下線斷線,過(guò)會(huì)打給你get back to sb.10、選課

－先學(xué)入門(mén)課intro/basic/prerequisite，再學(xué)高級(jí)課，教授得同意approval/permission/signiture

－三大顧慮:too much, too difficult, intro course

－課程難，心情不好

－少選明智，多選犯傻，時(shí)刻準(zhǔn)備退課drop

托福聽(tīng)力筆記（學(xué)習(xí)場(chǎng)景）

1、論文

－題目難定（太大）too broad a topic

－資料難查（太多）too much material to cover

－多找教授（時(shí)間）

－打字困難（機(jī)房）機(jī)少人多，想買(mǎi)機(jī)

2、筆記

－考筆記be based on the lecture/notes

－字難認(rèn)make out/recognize handwriting

3、考試

－永遠(yuǎn)難was supposed to be easy

－不推遲put it off, hold off, delay, postpone

－分?jǐn)?shù)低:及格passing grade，不及格failing grade，好分?jǐn)?shù)perfect grade

－心里不好受down ＊take-home exam開(kāi)卷考試，workshop研討會(huì), seminar研究會(huì)

4、評(píng)價(jià)教授

－小對(duì)話中（不好），段子題中（好）

－不遲到punctual/prompt，不早退，常拖堂run over time/late，－要求嚴(yán)，出題難，給分低

*聽(tīng)不懂：be lost/be all at sea/in the dark

*聽(tīng)懂：figure out/make sense/catch/follow words

*打瞌睡：drop off/doze off, keep watching the clock, keep counting the time.5、作業(yè)

－作業(yè)多：I've had enough of it.(I'll never have enough of it.高興語(yǔ)氣)

*have one's hands full, be tied up, be booked, be up to one's eyes/ears/neck with work.Have a million things to do.Study 48 hours in a day.－想遲交，不遲交:交作業(yè)hand in/ turn in, 遲交extension, 多給時(shí)間extra/more time

6、熬夜

－常熬夜：sit up, stay doing sth

－不熬夜 get out of it, wise

7、書(shū)店

－有貨沒(méi)貨in stock/ out of stock

－印，不印in /out of print

－過(guò)時(shí)out-dated, 最新的updated/current

－平裝paper back，精裝hard back

第二篇：托福聽(tīng)力常見(jiàn)習(xí)語(yǔ)總結(jié)

/tuofukecheng/zhiboke/

第三篇：yfdbjd新_托福聽(tīng)力必備習(xí)語(yǔ)200句

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一個(gè)人總要走陌生的路，看陌生的風(fēng)景，聽(tīng)陌生的歌，然后在某個(gè)不經(jīng)意的瞬間，你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)，原本費(fèi)盡心機(jī)想要忘記的事情真的就這么忘記了..新托福聽(tīng)力必備習(xí)語(yǔ)200句

托福聽(tīng)力一直以來(lái)在托福考試中占據(jù)著重要的地位，在3-4個(gè)小時(shí)的考試時(shí)間當(dāng)中聽(tīng)力就占了60-90分鐘，托福聽(tīng)力涉及的范圍很廣，有教育、社會(huì)、自然……并且聽(tīng)力文章類型有演講和對(duì)話兩種形勢(shì)，因?yàn)槲恼露际沁x自英文原版資料，其中必然包括很多習(xí)語(yǔ)，這些習(xí)語(yǔ)由于我們平時(shí)很少見(jiàn)，自然而然成了阻礙我們聽(tīng)懂文章拿高分的絆腳石，所以在此滿分網(wǎng)特將實(shí)行新托?？荚囈詠?lái)聽(tīng)力中出現(xiàn)的一些習(xí)語(yǔ)總結(jié)出來(lái)和廣大考友們分享，希望能給大家?guī)?lái)幫助……

1.a big shot = an important person 大腕兒，大亨

2.a breath of fresh air 使人耳目一新的人

3.Achilles’ heel 致命弱點(diǎn)；個(gè)性的瑕疵

4.be all ears 洗耳恭聽(tīng)

5.be all eyes 目不轉(zhuǎn)睛

6.a wet blanket 討人嫌的人

7.chip in = contribute money 捐獻(xiàn)，集資

8.sell like hot cakes = sell very well or very quickly 暢銷(xiāo)

9.get butterflies in one’s stomach = get nervous 緊張不安 10.two thumbs up 舉雙手贊成 11.be the apple of one’s eye = be very precious to sb.非常珍貴 12.pull one’ s leg = tease someone 開(kāi)某人玩笑 14.twenty-four seven = 24 hours a day, 7 days a week = all the time 永遠(yuǎn)，一直 15.go for a song = be sold very cheaply 賤賣(mài) 16.bucket down = rain very heavily 瓢潑大雨 17.backroom boys 幕后英雄13.break one’ s back 辛勤工作

18.below the mark = not measure up 不夠水平，不合格

19.beyond compare 絕佳的，最棒的20.break even 不賠不賺

21.by the book 照章辦事

22.cast a cloud over 潑冷水，是蒙上陰影

23.castles in the sky / air 空中樓閣

24.as clear as a bell 非常清楚

25.clear the air 消除誤會(huì)

26.come to terms 達(dá)成協(xié)議

27.shed crocodile tears 假裝哭泣，假慈悲

28.cut corners 走捷徑

29.do’s and don’ts 行為規(guī)范 30.face the music 面對(duì)現(xiàn)實(shí) 31.fair and square 正大光明的 32.first things first 先說(shuō)重要的33.forgive and forget 盡釋前嫌；握手言和

34.get the ball rolling 使蓬勃發(fā)展

35.a knockout 引人注目

36.a man of few words 沉默寡言的人

37.a rainy day 不如意的日子

38.all thumbs 笨手笨腳的;一竅不通的39.ants in one's pants(skirt)坐立不安

40.as mod as sb.與某人一樣時(shí)髦

41.at one's finger's tips 了如指掌

42.at sixes and sevens 混亂的43.backseat driver 指手劃腳的人

44.bite one's head off 大發(fā)脾氣

45.black sheep 不孝子女

46.blow one's top 怒發(fā)沖冠

47.break one's neck 痛打一頓;拼命做某事

48.break the ice 打破僵局;打破沉默

49.bring down the house 掌聲雷動(dòng) 50.burn a hole in one's pocket 花錢(qián)如流水 51.buy your story 相信你的話 52.call it a day 今天到此為止

53.Capital idea 好主意

54.cold fish 冷酷無(wú)情的人

55.dark horse 黑馬;冷門(mén)

56.daylight robbery 價(jià)錢(qián)貴到離譜

57.dear Jones letter 絕交信

58.dirty dog 卑鄙小人

59.eat one's words 承認(rèn)錯(cuò)誤

60.every Tom, Dick and Harry 張三李四

61.flat tire 沒(méi)精打采

62.from A to Z 從頭到尾

63.go on the horse 快一點(diǎn)吧

64.God knows 天曉得

65.gone with the wind 隨風(fēng)而逝

66.good for nothing 毫無(wú)用處的67.Great minds think alike!英雄所見(jiàn)略同。

68.happy go lucky 樂(lè)天派

69.have a big mouth 話多的人

70.have it both ways 權(quán)衡兩方面

71.have time off 休假

72.have words with sb.口角

73.hit of the show 表演中最精彩的一幕 74.hit the high spots 達(dá)到高水準(zhǔn) 75.hit the sack 睡覺(jué) 76.hold one's tongue 保持沉默

77.I.O.U = I owe you 我欠你；借據(jù)

78.in hot water 遇到麻煩

79.in the hole 遇到經(jīng)濟(jì)困難

80.in the long run 從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)來(lái)看;終究

81.in the soap 遇到麻煩

82.keep one's head 鎮(zhèn)定

83.keep one's shirt on 不動(dòng)手打架

84.keep punching 繼續(xù)努力

85.kick off 開(kāi)始干某事

86.kill two birds with one stone 一石二鳥(niǎo)

87.knock it off 別再講下去了

88.Knock on wood.說(shuō)話禁忌；趕緊討個(gè)吉利.89.let the cat out of the bag 泄漏秘密

90.let nature take its course 順其自然

91.like a cat on hot bricks 熱鍋上的螞蟻

92.like a turtle on its back 對(duì)事情束手無(wú)策

93.lousy clichés 陳詞濫調(diào) 94.make a hit 出風(fēng)頭 95.make my mouth water 使我垂涎 96.master key 萬(wàn)能鑰匙;關(guān)鍵

97.neck and neck 不分上下

98.need other's shoulder 希望得到某人的安慰

99.no sweat 沒(méi)問(wèn)題;不用冒汗

100.No money, no honey.沒(méi)有錢(qián),哪有愛(ài)情

101.odds and ends 零碎的工作

102.off color 身體不爽

103.on pins and needles 如坐針氈

104.once in a blue moon 機(jī)會(huì)難得;絕無(wú)僅有

105.packed like sardines 擁擠得象沙丁魚(yú)罐頭一樣

106.pain in the neck 極討厭的人或物

107.past master 技藝精湛的人

108.pipe course 容易的課程或工作

109.plain sailing 一帆風(fēng)順;輕而易舉之事

110.pot calling the kettle black 五十步笑百步

111.pull a long face 拉長(zhǎng)臉不悅

112.put sb。in the ring 和某人賽一場(chǎng)

113.rain or shine 不論晴雨

114.row in one boat 從事相同事業(yè);相同命運(yùn)

115.royal road 容易取得成功的捷徑

116.run of the town 轟動(dòng)一時(shí)的人

117.salt of the earth / world 社會(huì)中堅(jiān) 118.second sight 超人的預(yù)見(jiàn)力 119.shoe is on the other foot 今日不同往昔 120.side money 外快

121.sixth sense 第六感

122.slowly but surely 穩(wěn)扎穩(wěn)打

123.speak the same language 志同道合124.spill the beans 露馬腳

125.stand on one's own feet 獨(dú)立自主

126.stay out O.P.B / other people's business不要管別人的閑事127.step on one's toes 觸怒某人

128.sugar report 情書(shū)

129.Sunday dress 最好的衣服

130.take a back seat 處于默默無(wú)聞的地位

131.take French leave 不辭而別

132.Take it or leave it.別討價(jià)還價(jià)，接不接受隨你便133.take one's hat off to 表示尊敬佩服

134.take things as they come 既來(lái)之則安之

135.talk big 講大話

136.talk of the town 非常流行的東西

137.talk through one's nose 驕傲自大 138.tall story 難以置信的故事 139.be the spirit 真有道理.140.throw cold water on 潑冷水

141.Tom, Dick and Harry 一般的人;普通的人

142.turn the tables 扭轉(zhuǎn)局勢(shì)

143.under the sun 世界上任何地方

144.visit John 上廁所

145.walking dictionary 知識(shí)淵博的人

146.welcome to the party 現(xiàn)在你總算懂了!

147.What's the catch? 你這是什么意思?

148.when in Rome do as the Romans do 入鄉(xiāng)隨俗

149.white lie 善意的謊言

150.with open arms 熱烈歡迎

151.without fail 一定

152.yes-man 唯唯諾諾的人

153.be all wet 完全錯(cuò)了

154.get no say 無(wú)權(quán)說(shuō)話

155.got me there 難住我了

156.leave sb.in the cold.太令某人掃興

157.That’s your story!那是你編的!

158.stick with sb 緊跟著某人

159.put oneself together!加把勁!

160.It’s a no-no!萬(wàn)萬(wàn)不可!

161.Suit me fine!太適合我了 162.Time will tell!時(shí)間會(huì)證明一切!163.same old story 又是那一套 164.Boys will be boys!本性難移!

165.Easy come easy go!來(lái)的容易去也快!

166.be Greek to sb.某人完全不懂

167.small potato 小人物

168.big potato 大人物

169.couch potato 整日呆在沙發(fā)上看電視的人170.wait on hand and foot 招待的無(wú)微不至171.waste one’s breath 白費(fèi)唇舌

172.watch one’s P’s and Q’s 注意小節(jié)，有禮貌173.weigh one’s words 斟字酌句

174.wheels within wheels 錯(cuò)綜復(fù)雜之理由175.win a name 出名

176.win / lose by a neck 以微小之差險(xiǎn)勝 / 惜敗177.window dressing 報(bào)喜不報(bào)憂

178.wishful thinking 如意算盤(pán)

179.worn to a shadow 疲憊不堪

180.ups and downs 有喜有悲

181.under one’s breath 輕聲細(xì)語(yǔ) 182.under one’s thumb 在某人支配之下 183.turn the clock back 時(shí)光倒轉(zhuǎn) 184.turn a deaf year 不加理睬

185.tit and tat 以牙還牙

186.that’s that 就此而已

187.stay the course 堅(jiān)持到底

188.six of one and half a dozen of the other 半斤八兩189.shoulder to shoulder 齊心協(xié)力地

190.set one’s jaw 咬緊牙關(guān)；堅(jiān)持到底

191.see the world 見(jiàn)過(guò)世面；見(jiàn)多識(shí)廣

192.second to none 最佳的193.second thoughts 重新考慮

194.safe and sound 安然無(wú)恙

195.root and branch 完全地；連根拔除

196.read between the lines 明白其言外之意197.over and down with 到此為止；結(jié)束

198.follow suit 鸚鵡學(xué)舌；學(xué)樣子

199.gain ground 有進(jìn)展

200.break a leg 大獲全勝

第四篇：必考聽(tīng)力習(xí)語(yǔ)總結(jié)

1、across1、表方位。

Let’s go to the restaurant across the street and get something to eat.讓我們?nèi)ソ謱?duì)面的餐館買(mǎi)些吃的。

2、表動(dòng)作，穿越。

You must go across the bridge and then turn right.你必須先過(guò)橋，然后再往右拐。

2、age

1、年齡。最一般的表達(dá)。在此不贅述。

2、衰老。

the aging people = the old people

現(xiàn)代社會(huì)出現(xiàn)越來(lái)越嚴(yán)重的aging problem(人口老齡化問(wèn)題)等。

3、all

1、shake all over 渾身顫抖

2、all of a sudden 突然地

All of a sudden, I remembered her name.我突然想起了她的名字。

3、by all means 一定

I’ll come by all means.我一定會(huì)來(lái)的。

4、all night long 整晚

My present neighbor plays piano all night long.我現(xiàn)在的鄰居整晚都彈鋼琴。

4、apply

這里我們?cè)敿?xì)串聯(lián)一下在聽(tīng)力考試中涉及到的與求職相關(guān)的短語(yǔ)。

apply for(申請(qǐng))，這是工作的第一步；既然要申請(qǐng)，必然需要遞交letter of application(求職信)，只要你足夠confident about yourself，就有可能獲得job interview(工作面試)的機(jī)會(huì)。是否能夠give a good impression(留個(gè)好印象)給主管，那就得看你個(gè)人犄造化了。

有些工作崗位會(huì)require much traveling，(要求經(jīng)常出差)還有些工作，做不了多久就會(huì)希望find a way out(找到出路)。

正所謂城里城外，各有風(fēng)光。沒(méi)工作的人想工作，有工作的人又煩工作。

5、as

1、作為，當(dāng)作。

I am working as his teaching assistant.我作為他的助教進(jìn)行工作。

2、as…as 就像……一樣

I’ve heard that he is as well-known as Johnson herself.我聽(tīng)說(shuō)他跟約翰生本人自己一樣著名。

I don’t think it would be as boring as working in an office.我并不認(rèn)為這會(huì)跟在辦公室工作一樣枯燥。

It wasn’t as easy as I had thought.這不像我想的那么簡(jiǎn)單。

It’s not as bad as it looks.這并不像看上去的那么糟糕。

Is that optional course as hard as everybody says?

那個(gè)選修課真的就像每個(gè)人說(shuō)的那樣難嗎?

3、as far as I know 據(jù)我所知

As far as I know, whether there’ll be such a trip is yet to be decided.據(jù)我所知，是否有這么一趟旅行尚未決定。

As far as I know, he works until midnight every day.據(jù)我所知，他每天都工作到半夜。

4、as well 也

If the weather is this hot tomorrow, we may as well give up the idea of playing tennis outside.如果明天溫度還是這么高，我們也可能放棄到戶外進(jìn)行比賽的主意。

1、as soon as 一……就，盡快

I will do that for you as soon as I have fixed the machine.一修好機(jī)器我就會(huì)盡快為你完成那個(gè)工作。

6、awfully

非常地，相當(dāng)?shù)亍Ｔ诳谡Z(yǔ)中用于表程度的比例十分高。

awfully nervous 相當(dāng)緊張；awfully cold 相當(dāng)冷；awfully sorry 十分抱歉

Tom looks awfully nervous.湯姆看上去相當(dāng)緊張。

I am awfully sorry.I didn’t mean to hurt you.十分抱歉。我不想傷害你的。

7、be bound to

肯定，注定

The movie starts in 5 minutes and there’s bound to be a long line.電影還有5分鐘就開(kāi)始了?現(xiàn)在那里肯定排著長(zhǎng)隊(duì)。

8、be tired of

厭煩。當(dāng)一個(gè)人感到厭煩的時(shí)候，也是最容易lose one’s temper(生氣)的時(shí)候。

I’m tired of movies about romantic stories.我已經(jīng)徹底厭煩了電影中的浪漫故事。

9、be worn out

1、筋疲力盡，這個(gè)表達(dá)不太正式，多用于口語(yǔ)。

I’m usually worn out at the end of the day.在一天快結(jié)束時(shí)我時(shí)常覺(jué)得很累。

2、破舊不堪。

My soles were worn out after a long time trip.經(jīng)過(guò)長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的旅行，我的鞋底已經(jīng)破舊不堪。

10、better1、’d better 最好是

I’d better read one of the articles for the class.我最好還是為上課讀篇文章準(zhǔn)備一下。

I think you’d better find another partner.我想你最好還是另找一個(gè)搭檔吧。

2、make it better 讓……更好

I’d rewrite the last two paragraphs to make it better.我已經(jīng)重寫(xiě)了最后兩段以使它更好。

3、be better 更好些

I told you it would be better for you if you took fewer courses during the first semester.我告訴過(guò)你如果你在第一個(gè)學(xué)期少選一些課程會(huì)比較好一些。

11、bill

1、賬單，買(mǎi)單。

I will pay the bill this time because last time you did it.這次我來(lái)買(mǎi)單，因?yàn)樯洗问悄恪?/p>

2、提案。

We all passed the bill on yesterday’s board meeting.在昨天的董事會(huì)上我們?nèi)蓖ㄟ^(guò)該提案。

3、紙幣。

Here’s a 10-dollar bill.Give me two tickets for tonight’s show please.這是一張10美元的紙幣，請(qǐng)給我兩張今晚演出的票，謝謝。

12、book

1、書(shū)。本意，簡(jiǎn)單名詞。

2、預(yù)定，訂購(gòu)。be booked up 被預(yù)定空了；booking office 售票處

All the morning flights have been booked up.所有明早的飛機(jī)票都預(yù)定光了。

13、briefing

1、簡(jiǎn)介。會(huì)議之前，總要有一個(gè)項(xiàng)目叫做Give a briefing.Mrs.Lung’s briefing seems to go on forever.Lung女士的簡(jiǎn)報(bào)似乎沒(méi)完沒(méi)了。

2、news / press briefing 新聞發(fā)布會(huì)

14、change

1、改變，更改。這是該詞的基本意思，看兩個(gè)例子回顧一下。

I’d love to see a different type of movie for a change.我想換換口味，看場(chǎng)不同類型的電影。

I’ll have to get my ticket changed.我必須得更改我的票。

2、零錢(qián)。這是在口語(yǔ)中經(jīng)常使用的意思。

Two tickets and here’s a dollar forty cents change.這是兩張票以及一美元四十美分的找零。

Jane, do you have some change? I have to make a call on the pay phone.Jane，你有零錢(qián)嗎？我想在公用電話亭打個(gè)電話。

15、check

1、檢查?；疽馑?。check our baggage 檢查行李

Could you check for me who borrowed it? 你能幫我查查是誰(shuí)借走了嗎？

Did you check the power plug and press the play button?

你是否檢查了電源插頭并按了播放鍵了呢？

2、登機(jī)臺(tái)。check-in counter

Is this the check-in counter for Flight 914 to Los Angeles?

這是飛往洛杉磯的914號(hào)航班的登機(jī)臺(tái)嗎？

3、詢問(wèn)。check on it 問(wèn)問(wèn)看

Maybe I should call to check on it.也許我應(yīng)該打個(gè)電話問(wèn)問(wèn)看。

4、支票。

Sign the check.簽這張支票。

16、copy

1、一本，一份。a copy of 口語(yǔ)中經(jīng)常使用。

I’d like to buy a copy of Professor Franklin’s book On American Culture.我想買(mǎi)本富蘭克林教授寫(xiě)的關(guān)于美國(guó)文化的書(shū)。

Would you like a copy of professor Smith’s article?

你想要份史密斯教授的文章嗎？

2、復(fù)印。簡(jiǎn)單動(dòng)詞。

Could you copy this article for me? 你能為我拷貝一下這篇文章嗎？

17、count1、數(shù)數(shù)。

She is counting the days.她每天都在數(shù)著日子。

2、指望。count on 依賴

We’ll have to count on good weather.我們不得不指望一個(gè)好天氣。

18、cover

1、封面。hard cover 精裝書(shū)，與hard back book同意。另外，每個(gè)娛樂(lè)雜志的封面都免不了會(huì)有一位漂亮?xí)r尚的cover figure(封面人物)。

The hard cover is on sale for the same price as the paperback this week in the bookshop.在書(shū)店，這些精裝本與平裝本價(jià)格相同。

2、讀完，完成。

I think we’ve covered everything.我認(rèn)為我們完成所有事情了。

I just covered a few chapters which interested me most.我只讀完了自己最感興趣的幾章。

19、crossword puzzle

縱橫字謎，一種填字游戲。既可以entertain oneself(自我?jiàn)蕵?lè))，也是一種不錯(cuò)的智力訓(xùn)練。

This is not a game.It’s only a crossword puzzle that helps increase my vocabulary.這不是游戲。這只是可以幫助我提高單詞量的一種縱橫字謎。

20、drama

戲劇。這是一種西方的藝術(shù)形式。四級(jí)聽(tīng)力中曾經(jīng)多次出現(xiàn)。其他的藝術(shù)形式還有TV play(電視劇)，soap opera(肥皂劇)，concert(音樂(lè)會(huì))……

Some people just can’t seem to appreciate real-life drama.有些人似乎不愿意欣賞真實(shí)生活的戲劇表演。

21、drop

1、拜訪。drop by

I wonder if you can drop by tomorrow evening.我想知道你能否在明晚過(guò)來(lái)。

1、載人一程。

I’m going home, but I can drop you at the supermarket.我要回家，但我可以載你到超市。

2、忘掉，放棄。drop it

We can drop it this time.But don’t do it again.這次我們可以算了，但下次不要再犯。

I have to drop it this time.我這次不得不放棄。

22、drunk driving

酒后駕駛。在四級(jí)聽(tīng)力中出現(xiàn)，一般都是作為traffic accident(交通事故)的主要原因之一。

I think it’s high time we turned our attention to the danger of drunk driving now.我認(rèn)為這是我們必須重視酒后駕駛的危險(xiǎn)性的時(shí)候了。

23、expect

愿意“期待，期望”。

Nobody expects you to be a superstar.沒(méi)有人指望你會(huì)成為超級(jí)明星。

引申意思為“等待，預(yù)期”。

The lecture was much more difficult to follow than I had expected.這個(gè)演講比我預(yù)期的要難懂多了。

Mr.Smith is expecting you at 3 o’clock.史密斯先生等待著你三點(diǎn)鐘到來(lái)。

24、extremely

使用頻率非常高，不亞于very，這個(gè)東西extremely expensive。

The speech the blind girl gave this evening was extremely moving.今晚那個(gè)盲的女孩的演講非常感人。

25、film

1、電影。最常見(jiàn)用語(yǔ)。

2、膠卷。

ran out of film 膠卷用完；a roll of film 一卷膠卷；develop the film沖洗膠卷，說(shuō)成wash就完蛋了。

3、拍攝。

film the river bank 拍攝河岸景致

26、gains and losses

得與失。

Think about the gains and losses before you make the decision.在你做出決定之前，一定要好好想想得與失。

27、give

1、give sb a ride 請(qǐng)某人搭便車(chē)

Could you give me a ride to school tomorrow? 你明天能載我一程去學(xué)校嗎？

2、give sb a hand 幫助某人

Can you give me a hand, Mike? 麥克，你能幫我一下嗎？

3、give sb a ring 打電話給某人

I need to give Mum a ring and tell her I will not be back for dinner.我要給媽媽打電話告訴她不回去吃晚飯了。

28、go

1、go broke 破產(chǎn)；身無(wú)分文

2、go for a ride 乘車(chē)外出

My sister wanted to go for a ride around town.我的姐姐想乘車(chē)去鎮(zhèn)上轉(zhuǎn)一轉(zhuǎn)。

3、go Dutch 各付各的4、go ahead 向前進(jìn)；繼續(xù)下去

Go ahead, please.請(qǐng)繼續(xù)向前進(jìn)。

5、go on forever 永遠(yuǎn)繼續(xù)下去

Mrs.Lung’s briefing seems to go on forever.郎女士的演說(shuō)似乎沒(méi)完沒(méi)了。

6、go against 不順心

Oh, yes, but not a thing to go against me.哦，是啊，沒(méi)有什么不順心的事情發(fā)生在我身上。

7、go over 復(fù)習(xí)，溫習(xí)

I’ve have to go over my notes for tomorrow’s midterm.我不得不為明天的期中考試復(fù)習(xí)筆記。

29、item

1、物品。I want to move a few heavy items into the car.我想把一些很重要的東西搬進(jìn)車(chē)?yán)铩?/p>

2、項(xiàng)，東西。如果填表(fill in a form)，就必然有many items to write。

3、指代工作。

What about a cup of coffee before we move onto the next item?

在進(jìn)入下一個(gè)議程前要不要來(lái)杯咖啡。

30、keep

1、keep in touch(with)保持聯(lián)系

But we’ll keep in touch.但是我們會(huì)保持聯(lián)系的。

Do you still keep in touch with your parents regularly after you leave them?

你離開(kāi)父母以后還仍然與他們繼續(xù)保持經(jīng)常的聯(lián)系嗎？

2、keep an eye on 看守。

31、laundry

該詞本意是指洗衣店。但是在聽(tīng)力中，會(huì)用來(lái)借指洗衣服的工作。

比如，There’s a lot of laundry to do.有很多衣服要洗。

32、look

該詞本身作為一個(gè)基本動(dòng)詞并無(wú)什么難度，但是它頻頻在聽(tīng)力中出現(xiàn)的各種用法我們不得不掌握一下。

1、看上去。

You look great.你看上去氣色很好。

You look awfully nervous.你看上去很緊張。

All of my clothes look so old and I can’t afford something new.我所有的衣服看上去都很舊，我買(mǎi)不起新的。

It’s not as bad as it looks.它并沒(méi)有看上去的糟。

2、查閱。look up 查閱字典

1、希望。look forward to

2、尋找。look for

Do you think we should try to call him or look for him?

你認(rèn)為我們是打電話給他呢，還是去找他？

Have you seen a young gentleman looking for his wristwatch?

你見(jiàn)過(guò)一個(gè)尋找腕表的年輕人嗎？

33、make

1、make an appointment 預(yù)約

Why didn’t you make an appointment to see the doctor last week？

你為什么上周不給醫(yī)生打個(gè)預(yù)約電話。

2、make a call on the payphone 打一個(gè)收費(fèi)電話

3、make room for sb 騰出位子給某人

Could you make room for the old lady? 你能為這位老太太讓個(gè)座嗎？

4、make it 達(dá)到，抵達(dá)，做到

But I’m afraid I can’t make it.但是我恐怕做不到。

I’m afraid I can’t make it before 7 o’clock.我恐怕在7點(diǎn)前沒(méi)法到達(dá)。

34、mistake

1、錯(cuò)誤。make a mistake

2、誤認(rèn)。這對(duì)雙胞胎長(zhǎng)得太像了，所以I often mistake one for another，并且無(wú)法tell them apart。

35、notice1、通知。

Please wait for further notice.請(qǐng)注意進(jìn)一步通知。

2、注意到。

Have you noticed anything wrong here? 你注意到這里有什么問(wèn)題嗎？

36、offer

1、提供。公司提供工作職位給學(xué)生就是offer a job。國(guó)外大學(xué)提供獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金即：offer scholarship。所以大家一般稱國(guó)外大學(xué)的全額獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金為offer。

I turned down the offer because it would mean frequent business trips away from my family.我拒絕了這份工作因?yàn)樗箢l繁的出差。

They’re offering me a job after I graduate.他們給我提供了一份畢業(yè)后的工作。

2、幫助。offer to help others 樂(lè)于助人

37、order

1、命令。這是最基本用法，不贅述。

2、訂購(gòu)。

I haven’t received the furniture I ordered yet.我還沒(méi)有收到訂購(gòu)

How about the food I ordered?

我訂的飯菜如何？

餐廳服務(wù)用語(yǔ)：Can I take / serve your order?

3、秩序。out of order 比較亂，其反意為in order。

38、paint1、油漆。

Did Henry paint the whole house himself?

整棟房都是亨利自己漆的嗎？

He had it painted.他找人刷了油漆。

2、繪畫(huà)。

Can you tell me the title of this oil painting? 你能告訴我這貼畫(huà)油畫(huà)的名字嗎？

39、paper

1、論文。學(xué)期結(jié)束，學(xué)生難免會(huì)要被要求完成幾篇papers。

How much time did you have for writing the paper？ 你寫(xiě)論文花了多少時(shí)間？

What’s the teacher’s comment on the student’s paper？老師怎么評(píng)價(jià)這個(gè)學(xué)生的論文？

Are you sure you have corrected all the typing errors in this paper?

你確信論文中所有打印錯(cuò)誤都更改了嗎？

2、試卷。期中考試有mid-term paper，期末有term paper。因此，如果提到The paper was not as easy as we hope.就是考試卷子沒(méi)有想象得那么容易之意了。

3、書(shū)面。與paper test 書(shū)面考試(筆試)相對(duì)的就是oral test(口試)。固定搭配on paper也即表示“以書(shū)面形式”。

4、平裝。a paper back book / paperback edition平裝書(shū)，與hard back book / hard cover精裝書(shū)相對(duì)。聽(tīng)力中會(huì)出現(xiàn)的情形是，在促銷(xiāo)(on sale)期間，平裝書(shū)和精裝書(shū)一樣的價(jià)格，這個(gè)時(shí)候大家當(dāng)然會(huì)更愿意選擇精裝書(shū)了。

Do you have the paperback edition of this dictionary? 這本字典有平裝版嗎？

5、新聞報(bào)紙。來(lái)源于newspaper。在日常用語(yǔ)中，直接用paper指代新聞報(bào)紙。

I’m calling about the three-bedroom house you advertised in yesterday’s paper.The paper says people tend to feel unwell if they sleep less than six hours a day.I’d like to place an advertisement for a used car in this Sunday edition of your paper.6、一般的紙張。該詞最基本的意思。

I am looking for quality paper to type my essay.我在找高質(zhì)量的紙來(lái)打印論文。

40、polish

修改，潤(rùn)色。對(duì)論文，對(duì)求職簡(jiǎn)歷。

I spend so much time polishing my application letter.我花了很多時(shí)間潤(rùn)色我的申請(qǐng)文書(shū)。

41、print1、打印。

Print this article out.把這份文件打印出來(lái)。

2、印刷。與publish 相近，the printing industry 就是印刷業(yè)，out of print絕版。

The book has been out of print for some time now.3、用印刷體寫(xiě)。

I have printed my family name, first name, date of birth, and address.我用印刷體寫(xiě)上了我的姓，名，生日和地址

42、quality

本意為名詞“質(zhì)量”，在聽(tīng)力中也常用作形容詞，表示“高質(zhì)量的”。如：quality life

I am looking for quality paper to type my essay.我在找高質(zhì)量的紙來(lái)打印論文。

43、quote / quotation

原意“引用”，在聽(tīng)力中出現(xiàn)的意思是報(bào)價(jià)。

買(mǎi)東西詢問(wèn)報(bào)價(jià)？

What’s your quotation? Can you quote for the new flat?

你的報(bào)價(jià)是多少？你能估計(jì)一下這套新公寓的價(jià)格嗎？

44、realize1、意識(shí)到。

I realize that I make a big mistake now.我意識(shí)到自己犯了大錯(cuò)。

2、實(shí)現(xiàn)。最常用的說(shuō)法就是實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想，realize the dream。

45、run

1、著急。Why run？

當(dāng)你正急匆匆地催你的慢性朋友去趕火車(chē)，他就可以回答“Why run？”跑什么。意思是不著急，時(shí)間還多著呢。

2、經(jīng)營(yíng)，運(yùn)行。run one’s own business 經(jīng)營(yíng)某人自己的事業(yè)

The radio was running well, you needn’t worry about it.收音機(jī)沒(méi)問(wèn)題，你不必?fù)?dān)心。

You have to run your advertisement all week.你整周都得登廣告。

3、運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)時(shí)間。in the long run 從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)來(lái)看

46、semester

這種表示“學(xué)期”的說(shuō)法才是在口語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力中最為常見(jiàn)的。

I’m thinking of taking five courses next semester.我在考慮下個(gè)學(xué)期選修5門(mén)功課。

47、severe

1、嚴(yán)重的。車(chē)禍造成了嚴(yán)重的傷害(severe injuries)。

2、十分的，表程度。

We haven’t had such a severe winter for so long, have we?

我們很久沒(méi)有過(guò)如此寒冷的冬天了，是嗎？

48、shelf

架子。主要用于指書(shū)架和貨架，根據(jù)句子中的不同情境詞匯來(lái)判斷具體所指。

I don’t see any on the shelf.架子上也沒(méi)有

Here it is, on the upper shelf, next to Volume Two.在這，架子上層，在第二冊(cè)旁邊。

49、sign

1、簽名。sign one’s name

You just need to sign your name at the bottom.你只要在底下簽名就行了。

2、標(biāo)識(shí)。一般常指交通標(biāo)識(shí)。在違反交通場(chǎng)景中出現(xiàn)較多。

I’m sorry.I didn’t notice the sign.對(duì)不起，我沒(méi)有注意到標(biāo)識(shí)。

This is one-way street.Didn’t you see the sign? 這是單行道，難道你沒(méi)看標(biāo)識(shí)嗎？

50、stay1、stay up 熬夜

You’re always staying up late and working overtime.你總是熬夜到很晚并且過(guò)度工作。

I stayed up the whole night studying for my midterm math exam.我為了我的期中數(shù)學(xué)考試熬了一整夜。

2、stay for dinner 留下吃晚餐

3、stay awake 保持清醒

I was barely able to stay awake.我?guī)缀醪荒鼙３智逍选?/p>

51、suit

1、套裝，衣服。

You look great in your new suit.你穿上新衣服后看上去棒極了。

I bought a good suit in a clothing store.我在衣服店里買(mǎi)了一套很好的套裝。

2、一套公寓。這個(gè)意思必須根據(jù)后文來(lái)進(jìn)行判斷。

I bought a new suit in the central city this year.我今年在市中心買(mǎi)了套公寓。

3、適合。

I hope it will suit you, sir.我希望它能適合你，先生。

52、take

1、take a picture of 給……照相

Could you take a picture of me with the lake in the background?

你能以湖為背景給我照張像嗎？

2、take good care of 好好照看

The man at the garage thinks that I take good care of my car.修車(chē)庫(kù)的人認(rèn)為我非常愛(ài)惜自己的車(chē)。

53、tend to

傾向于，趨向于。

The paper says people tend to feel unwell if they sleep less than six hours a day.報(bào)紙上說(shuō)人如果每天睡眠少于6個(gè)小時(shí)將感到不舒服。

54、through

本意是穿越，穿過(guò)。在以下幾個(gè)搭配中分別又有了不同的含義。

1、瀏覽。read(straight)through

I’d better read it through again.我最好還是再通讀一次。

I didn’t read straight through the way you read a novel.我不像你讀小說(shuō)那樣從頭到尾地瀏覽一遍。

2、結(jié)束、完成(工作)be(go)through

I had a hard time getting through this test.完成測(cè)驗(yàn)對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)很難。

That only leaves us 15 minutes to go through the customs and check our baggage.我們只有15分鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)接受海關(guān)檢查和行李檢查。

After two sleepless nights, I’m finally through with it.經(jīng)過(guò)兩個(gè)不眠之夜，我終于完成了。

3、接通。get sb through

Would you get me through to Dr.Lemon please? 能幫我接通Lemon醫(yī)生嗎？

4、睡過(guò)了。sleep through

How could you sleep through it? 你怎么能睡過(guò)頭了呢？

5、播放出來(lái)。come through

The power indicator was on, and it was running, but somehow the sound didn’t come through.電源指示燈是亮的，并且正常工作，但是為什么聲音就是出不來(lái)呢？

55、turn

1、拒絕。turn down

有人會(huì)因?yàn)轭l繁的公務(wù)旅行(frequent business trips)而turn down一份還不錯(cuò)的工作。

而當(dāng)因?yàn)槟承┦虑槎芙^別人的邀請(qǐng)(turn down one’s invitation)時(shí)是最難以啟齒的尷尬時(shí)刻，只能以I’d love to, but…等來(lái)搪塞。

1、轉(zhuǎn)向，轉(zhuǎn)移。turn attention to 轉(zhuǎn)移注意力

56、volume1、音量。

Would you please turn the volume of the music down? 你能把音量調(diào)低點(diǎn)兒?jiǎn)幔?/p>

2、指書(shū)的卷，冊(cè)。

I can’t find Volume Ten.我找不到第10冊(cè)書(shū)。

57、warm up

1、熱身。正式開(kāi)始進(jìn)行劇烈運(yùn)動(dòng)前，我們都首先需要warm up。

I’m just going to do a few stretches to warm up.我去做點(diǎn)伸展運(yùn)動(dòng)，熱熱身。

2、暖和起來(lái)

The forecast says it’s going to get worse before it warms up.天氣預(yù)報(bào)說(shuō)在天氣暖和起來(lái)以前還會(huì)先變得更糟糕。

58、worth

1、be worth doing sth 值得做某事

Do you think it’s worth seeing? 你覺(jué)得那個(gè)值得一看嗎？

2、be worthwhile to 值得……

It’s worthwhile to make the effort.進(jìn)行這樣的努力是值得的。

3、well-worth the time and trouble 值得這時(shí)間與精力

I find lessons well-worth the time and trouble.我覺(jué)得這些課程值得好好學(xué)一下。

59、與no相關(guān)的習(xí)語(yǔ)

no bother to me 對(duì)我而言沒(méi)什么影響

nothing but 除了

believe it or not 信不信由你

do without 不用；沒(méi)有……也行

not at all 一點(diǎn)也不

60、與時(shí)間相關(guān)的習(xí)語(yǔ)

all night long 整晚

at the last minute 拖到最后一刻

at the latest 最遲

for the first time 第一次

have a hard time 度過(guò)困難時(shí)刻

in time 及時(shí)

latest technology 最新科技

quite a while 有一陣子

wait until the last minute 直到最后一刻

第五篇：托福聽(tīng)力conversation總結(jié)

Conversation 題目簡(jiǎn)單

語(yǔ)速快（point易漏）記下所有的提問(wèn)

學(xué)生問(wèn)答、自問(wèn)自答必考 評(píng)論必考 例子必考 廢話必考

把所有重復(fù)的記下

話題

一、教授

1、作業(yè)

A、選題（選題換題目）：老師引導(dǎo)你去想 tough decision B、材料：哪兒可能有（研究材料性質(zhì)：文章、評(píng)論、tap）；

更?？迹翰牧喜淮嬖?>補(bǔ)充材料supplemental（老師誘導(dǎo)去找其他的補(bǔ)充材料)

ask for source material for his paper C、寫(xiě)到一半時(shí)，知識(shí)點(diǎn)殘缺

（interview然后結(jié)果不一樣：原因：

1、學(xué)生的理解有問(wèn)題（解決：老師再講一遍課上講的東西，“孩子，加油”）；

2、學(xué)生的數(shù)據(jù)有問(wèn)題（老師講如何正確收集數(shù)據(jù)，為什么錯(cuò)了，“沒(méi)關(guān)系，我再給你講一遍”）

D、最后都寫(xiě)完了，拿給老師做最后審查 ① 正常情況：“你寫(xiě)的不錯(cuò)，哪兒好，但是several problem”，老師舉現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中的例子（experience）作解釋； ②（?？迹?xiě)的特別好，老師感興趣的點(diǎn)，“你是如何想到去采訪這個(gè)人？詳細(xì)說(shuō)明”，“你能不能再把它寫(xiě)長(zhǎng)點(diǎn)，把project做大，投稿/在課上做個(gè)presentation）

submit a piece of writing for publication

General or casual idea 大致的想法

An increase in the quantity of certain gases in Earth's atmosphere

get a position as reporter/

2、課上問(wèn)題

開(kāi)頭廢話：“下周有個(gè)quiz，但我第三章有問(wèn)題”，老師說(shuō)“這個(gè)東西不考”但會(huì)給

予講解，考試前去問(wèn)老師。

開(kāi)始講：一般圍繞某一個(gè)詞（詞義，理論是怎么回事兒），都是解釋性的。

3、志愿者

主動(dòng)找老師作志愿者：為什么找他（experience，resume）；討論有沒(méi)有pay（food）； 是否可以幫忙（拍馬屁）：

1、事情是什么

2、有什么意義（重要信息：時(shí)間 fit into my schedule（評(píng)論：是否available，考慮是否太長(zhǎng)太短；地點(diǎn)，考慮是否便利）

3、目的（為了加分：extra credit，credit is awarded（一般沒(méi)有加分，“目前沒(méi)有，但報(bào)的同學(xué)比較少，為吸引人報(bào)名可能會(huì)有加分”）老師來(lái)找學(xué)生（好處）

Invite the student to work on a committee

二、圖書(shū)館

1、找不到書(shū)：為什么找不到（連書(shū)名都不知道，要找一個(gè)評(píng)論但不知道去哪兒找，管理員會(huì)告訴你在哪兒，還可能進(jìn)行討論（“我曾經(jīng)看過(guò)，還有video tape”））

類別

地點(diǎn)（第一個(gè)地兒如果沒(méi)有就去另一個(gè)地兒找）

通過(guò)什么方式找（computer，啊我都不知道，怎么上網(wǎng)找，回家找，找不到，還是在這兒找吧）

2、漏洞bug：過(guò)期書(shū)催還（解決辦法：借別的書(shū)，復(fù)印，….）To find out if he needs to immediately return a book

3、介紹圖書(shū)館（不怎么考了已經(jīng)，因?yàn)檫^(guò)簡(jiǎn)單）：介紹parking，怎么停車(chē)，怎么拿parking card

三、注冊(cè)中心 registration office

要選課：sign up for the course

Optional class

a、手動(dòng)選課：

為什么要選這個(gè)課（大四了；是其他課的先修課；非常感興趣）

為什么沒(méi)選上（不在場(chǎng)別人幫、（最常見(jiàn)）這課需要?jiǎng)e的先修課但我沒(méi)有修-）

會(huì)看其他課類似課是否有修，我還有經(jīng)驗(yàn)資質(zhì)）

選上課但沒(méi)有上（原因：沒(méi)有收到cancel通知email問(wèn)題，我沒(méi)通知inform

學(xué)校）

d、畢不了業(yè)（解決：繼續(xù)上；給出qualifications證明自己能力經(jīng)驗(yàn)）

新托福聽(tīng)力場(chǎng)景匯總之CONVERSATION篇

1.課程相關(guān)事務(wù)場(chǎng)景

? 場(chǎng)景特點(diǎn)：主要涉及到一些和課程相關(guān)事項(xiàng)的解決方法。一定以conversation出現(xiàn)，常見(jiàn)話題有：安排考試，調(diào)課事宜，課程輔助材料等。? 常見(jiàn)套路：

（1）和考試相關(guān)：考試分?jǐn)?shù)；考試復(fù)習(xí)；安排考試；考試分?jǐn)?shù)（2）和課程相關(guān)：課程目的；課程類型；課程形式，課程作業(yè)

（3）和作業(yè)相關(guān)：作業(yè)類型；作業(yè)方法；交作業(yè)相關(guān)（4）和論文相關(guān)：論文的分?jǐn)?shù) ? 場(chǎng)景詞匯：

? Discussion, presentation, topic, lecture, good choice, slide（幻燈片）, library, collection, check, librarian ? Report, office hour, submit（提交）, on disk, hard copy（復(fù)印件）,soft copy, computer, print, computer lab ? Project, ton of, cover, re-write, research data, information, input, presentation, complete ? Term paper（學(xué)期報(bào)告）, grade, complicated, terrible mistake, edited version（剪接的版本）, submit, overtired（勞累過(guò)度）, stressed, rushing against the clock, mark, draft（草稿）, print, final paper, maintaining average, application, drop, re-take, due, extention（延伸），discuss, check back（查閱記錄，核對(duì)）, re-reading, submission（提交物）

? Information, exam schedule, term, date, book, department, invigilator（監(jiān)考人）, sign up（注冊(cè)）, sheet, bulletin board（布告牌）, faculty lounge（教師休息室）, square, draft, dean（院長(zhǎng)，系主任）, review, draw up（起草）, manually（手動(dòng)的）, consult（請(qǐng)教，查閱）, register ? Physiology 100, sophomore, second year course, first year student, transfer（轉(zhuǎn)讓，轉(zhuǎn)移，調(diào)任）, begin my first lecture, introduce, complete, approach, laws of physics and chemistry, process（過(guò)程，方法，步驟）of life, vital force, philosophical approach, scientific experimentation ? Final exam, midterm, multiple（多重的）choice question, essay question, comprehensive exam, the subject, review, textbook, class note, the final will count for 50% of your grade, research project, run into problems ? School bulletin, required writing course, first year student, third year student, research paper, sign up, cover the entire process of writing a research paper, selecting topic（選題）, final format（最終的格式）, presentation, hand in, assignment, final grade ? Class meeting, lecture, different concept, hand in, issue, revision（修正，復(fù)習(xí)，修訂本）, grade ? Research paper（研究論文，研究報(bào)告）, due, proposed topics, make comment, the most frequent problem, broad, preliminary outline（初步的輪廓）, schedule, available, appointment, final outline, no more than two pages long, thesis statement（論文觀點(diǎn)）, precise statement, conclusion ? Workshop（研討會(huì)，講習(xí)班）, intensive（加強(qiáng)）techniques and skills, personal attention, register, advantage ? Consecutive（連續(xù)的）summer, community center（社區(qū)活動(dòng)中心）, seminar（討論班）, workshop, beginning students, advanced students, last four weeks, credit is awarded, information ? Discuss, schedule, midterm, administer, attendance, optional class（選修課）? 場(chǎng)景例題：

2.相關(guān)事務(wù)+專業(yè)討論場(chǎng)景

? 場(chǎng)景特點(diǎn)：場(chǎng)景性開(kāi)場(chǎng)白+中間專業(yè)內(nèi)容+場(chǎng)景性結(jié)尾。開(kāi)頭老師常見(jiàn)的會(huì)有幾種寒暄，結(jié)尾老師會(huì)總結(jié)收?qǐng)?，中間的專業(yè)段落在專業(yè)場(chǎng)景中會(huì)涉及。? 常見(jiàn)套路：

（1）開(kāi)頭寒暄套路（2）結(jié)尾總結(jié)套路 ? 場(chǎng)景詞匯：

? 場(chǎng)景例題：見(jiàn)專業(yè)段落

3.選課場(chǎng)景

? 場(chǎng)景特點(diǎn)：一類是學(xué)生和學(xué)生之間討論選課，一類是老師和學(xué)生之間討論選課。開(kāi)場(chǎng)白部分即可判定其為選課場(chǎng)景，文章內(nèi)容和結(jié)構(gòu)都相對(duì)固定。? 常見(jiàn)套路：

（1）文章的主題：Why does the woman come to see the man? What is the topic of the conversation? What is the main subject of the conversation?（2）老師對(duì)學(xué)生的疑問(wèn)：What does the professor concern about? ? 課程太難聽(tīng)不懂

? 學(xué)生選課太多跟不上can't keep up ? 學(xué)生基礎(chǔ)太差

（3）學(xué)生對(duì)自己情況的分析（4）關(guān)于退課和放棄課程

（5）文章結(jié)尾的延伸：What is the teacher going to do next? What is the student going to do next? What does the student feel at the end of the conversation? ? 場(chǎng)景詞匯：

? Course, semester, summer session(暑期輔導(dǎo)，暑期班), elective, bird course, splendor, lecture hall（大講堂，演講廳）, lab, tough decision（艱難的決定）, pick, choose, grade, relaxed, paper, final exam, advice, sign up ? Inquiry, credit course, off-campus, program, remote, access, internet, degree, distance education, diploma（證書(shū)）, requirement, format, print materials, audio-tapes, video, teleconferencing, deliver, cost, fixed date（指定日期，固定日期）, history 490 ? Drop, fail, math 101, rough（艱難的）, test, med school ? Use your advice, do premed, introductory course, non-science major, be weak in, do poorly in, meet at the same time, modern drama course ? Semester, enroll in, graduate course, qualified（能勝任）, hard time keep up, favorite interest, challenging, easy grade ? Permission to register, take the prerequisite, the beginning course, catalog, instructor, previous experience, formal training, decision ? Signature, schedule card, advisor’s approval, quite a heavy load, drop the course, seminar ? Sign up for a noncredit course, intermediate level（中級(jí)）, grade, regular meeting ? Transfer（轉(zhuǎn)學(xué)，調(diào)任）, bachelor’s degree, associate, selective, letters of recommendation（推薦信）? Hard course, rehearsal（練習(xí)，訓(xùn)練，排練，預(yù)演）, extra time, once a week ? Flight program, degree, license（執(zhí)照）, excellent reputation（聲譽(yù)，名望）, selective, ? 場(chǎng)景例題：

4.遲到曠課場(chǎng)景

? 場(chǎng)景特點(diǎn)：一個(gè)學(xué)生由于遲到或者曠課而向另外一個(gè)學(xué)生詢問(wèn)上課的內(nèi)容。? 常見(jiàn)套路：

（1）學(xué)生曠課遲到的理由：why was the man late for class?

? 車(chē)壞了 ? 得病了 ? 睡過(guò)了

（2）所缺課程的主題：what is the topic of the professor’s lecture which the man has missed?（3）學(xué)生補(bǔ)課的套路

（4）結(jié)尾的保證：what does the man promise to do? ? 場(chǎng)景詞匯：

? feel good, cover, lecture, point out, chapter, textbook, part, divide, project, focus, due, show up, note, transcribe（轉(zhuǎn)錄，抄寫(xiě)）, email ? oversleep, talk about ? trouble with my car, lecture series, attend, admission（進(jìn)入許可，錄用）

? fill me in something, dentist, emergency, missed somebody’s lecture, note, make sense ? 場(chǎng)景例題：

5.轉(zhuǎn)學(xué)場(chǎng)景

? 場(chǎng)景特點(diǎn)：學(xué)生想要轉(zhuǎn)學(xué)或者轉(zhuǎn)專業(yè)，可以涉及的話題還包括轉(zhuǎn)專業(yè)申請(qǐng)文書(shū)的寫(xiě)作等。? 常見(jiàn)套路：

（1）學(xué)生轉(zhuǎn)學(xué)轉(zhuǎn)專業(yè)的理由？why does the student go to see the professor? Why does the professor consider unusual about the student’s background?（2）學(xué)生轉(zhuǎn)學(xué)的特殊情況（3）學(xué)生應(yīng)該怎樣去做 ? 場(chǎng)景詞匯：

? Public university, private university, community college, reputation, class size, personal attention, individual attention, interact（互相影響）, group discussion, tuition, expense, cost, afford, affordable, location, environment, large city, small town, college town, top student, application, experience, special 6.實(shí)驗(yàn)室場(chǎng)景

? 場(chǎng)景特點(diǎn)：有些課是在實(shí)驗(yàn)室上的，就會(huì)涉及到實(shí)驗(yàn)室專門(mén)的詞匯和專業(yè)內(nèi)容背景。? 常見(jiàn)套路：（1）實(shí)驗(yàn)室課程的專門(mén)用語(yǔ)（2）實(shí)驗(yàn)室設(shè)備的專門(mén)用語(yǔ) ? 場(chǎng)景詞匯：

? Laboratory, research procedure, lab assistant, retrieve information（提取信息）, track the course（跟蹤過(guò)程）, monitor, track the progress ? Lab instructor（輔導(dǎo)員）, lab experience, setup, equipment, result, grade, lab notebook, proper precautions, protective goggles（防護(hù)鏡）, toxic effect of chemicals, lab procedure, heavy metal ? Workbook, material, experiment, available 7.圖書(shū)館場(chǎng)景

? 場(chǎng)景特點(diǎn)：學(xué)生和圖書(shū)館相關(guān)的場(chǎng)景，包括借書(shū)還書(shū)，圖書(shū)館設(shè)施，圖書(shū)館內(nèi)遇到的問(wèn)題麻煩等。? 常見(jiàn)套路：

（1）美國(guó)大學(xué)圖書(shū)館的基本制度

（2）圖書(shū)館的基本部門(mén)設(shè)置和常見(jiàn)設(shè)施（3）借書(shū)還書(shū)相關(guān)以及遇到的各種問(wèn)題 ? 場(chǎng)景詞匯：

? Library, check out, spread out, focus, jam（堵塞，困境）, spot, crowd, comfy（=comfort）, far away ? Due, finish, renew（續(xù)借）, check, library card, late, mixed up, request, fine, overdue（過(guò)期的）, pay, process, sign, suspend（延緩，推遲）, privilege（特權(quán)，基本權(quán)利）? Librarian, facilities, reference room, reference material, dictionary, bibliography（參考書(shū)）, literature guide, telephone book, periodical（期刊）room, newspaper, magazine, academic journal（學(xué)報(bào)，學(xué)術(shù)期刊）, current issue（現(xiàn)刊）, older issue, card catalog（卡片目錄）, listed by title, by author and by topic, call number（圖書(shū)編目號(hào)碼）? return, shelves, check out, reserve book（庫(kù)存書(shū)不能外借）, overnigh use ? secondhand bookstore, inscription, front cover, signature, poetry book ? paperback section, index（索引）? exit gate, check out ? reserve, additional copy, article ? 場(chǎng)景例題：

8.課堂內(nèi)容討論場(chǎng)景

? 場(chǎng)景特點(diǎn)：學(xué)生課下對(duì)于課堂的某些問(wèn)題的討論，可能涉及作業(yè)、教師等話題 ? 常見(jiàn)套路：

（1）討論課堂留下的作業(yè)。（2）討論老師教學(xué)質(zhì)量。

（3）涉及課堂內(nèi)容，比如學(xué)生沒(méi)有聽(tīng)懂課下討論上課的某一問(wèn)題。9.獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金場(chǎng)景

? 場(chǎng)景特點(diǎn)：學(xué)生與獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金助學(xué)金相關(guān)的問(wèn)題咨詢工作人員。? 常見(jiàn)套路：

（1）咨詢獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金的種類

（2）獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金授予的資格：What can be inferred about the qualifications to apply for bursaries（助學(xué)金）?（3）如何申請(qǐng)獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金（4）獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金申請(qǐng)的材料（5）申請(qǐng)到獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金的可能性

（6）獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金的網(wǎng)站：What is the student most likely to do after this conversation? ? 場(chǎng)景詞匯：

? Scholarship, bursary（助學(xué)金）, department, information, financial aid, monetary（['m?nit?ri]貨幣的財(cái)政的）, grant, determine, committee, donor, apply for, financially, in need, consider, out-of-town（外地的）, requirement, website, on-line, submit, official, document, in person ? scholarship, available, maintain, average, mark, apply for, applicant, committee, honor, award, exam, candidate, weight, guarantee, grade point average(GPA), percent, website, address, rigorous（嚴(yán)格的，嚴(yán)厲的，嚴(yán)密的, 嚴(yán)酷的），extra-curricular（課外的）, hardship, achievement, letter of recommendation, fill, time consuming job（耗時(shí)的工作）, recommend, eligibility（適任,合格），enrollment（登記，入伍）

? 場(chǎng)景例題：

10.論文場(chǎng)景

? 場(chǎng)景特點(diǎn)：學(xué)生與寫(xiě)論文相關(guān)的問(wèn)題和教授討論。內(nèi)容和結(jié)構(gòu)相對(duì)固定。? 常見(jiàn)套路：

（1）論文題目選定

（2）論文中包括的資料查找：What information will the man include in his report?（3）老師對(duì)論文的后續(xù)服務(wù)：What does the professor offer to do for the man? ? 場(chǎng)景詞匯：

? Organize, essay, topic, chosen, broad, narrow it down（縮?。? compare, focused, interested, begin, discussion, opinion, fact, support, idea, check, statistics（統(tǒng)計(jì)）, percentage, include, words, rough draft（草稿）, outline, break down, subtopic, office hour, reference, material ? Research paper, discuss, topic, recommend, theory, work progress（工程進(jìn)度）? Report, subject, catalog, published source, gather material ? Information, plagiarize（['pleid?j?raiz]剽竊，抄襲）, failing grade（不及格）, gather, note, assimilate the information thoroughly（完全吸收）, paraphrase, capture the main idea（捕獲主要想法）, quote directly（直接引用）, finalize（完成，使結(jié)束）the research paper ? Draft, pass it out in our classes, clear up（解決）the problem ? 場(chǎng)景例題： 11.實(shí)地考查場(chǎng)景

? 場(chǎng)景特點(diǎn)：指學(xué)生field trip、field test野外實(shí)地考查的相關(guān)，或者外出的各種活動(dòng)，比如采訪等等。? 常見(jiàn)套路：

（1）Where? Field trip的目的地destination（2）When? 要去多久？何時(shí)走？何時(shí)回？（3）Who? 哪些人去？哪個(gè)年級(jí)去？（4）How? 怎么去？（5）Why? 目的是什么？

（6）注意事項(xiàng)announcement，比如帶哪些東西，不帶哪些東西 ? 場(chǎng)景詞匯：

? List, supply, on site, kit（工具裝備）, notebook, axe, glove, instrument, measure, clean, cancel, weather, clothes, outside, food, snack, transportation, transport, dig ? Trip leader, participate, report, field trip ? 場(chǎng)景例題：

12.體育運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng)景

? 場(chǎng)景特點(diǎn)：和學(xué)生體育運(yùn)動(dòng)相關(guān)的場(chǎng)景。重點(diǎn)掌握美國(guó)大學(xué)生所進(jìn)行的常見(jiàn)體育運(yùn)動(dòng)。? 常見(jiàn)套路：

（1）托福聽(tīng)力中曾經(jīng)出現(xiàn)過(guò)的體育運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目（2）每個(gè)運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目的標(biāo)志詞

（3）每個(gè)運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目所常提及的話題（4）每個(gè)運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目的背景知識(shí) ? 場(chǎng)景詞匯： ? 場(chǎng)景例題：

? Spring cycling season, regular hobby, physical fitness routine（體能常規(guī)）, bicyclist, expert riders ? Endurance test（耐力測(cè)驗(yàn)）, recreational（休閑的，消遣的）cyclists, racers ? Ski patrol, ski patroller, safety ? Physical education class, rock climbing, rope, belt, buckle（皮帶扣）, safety equipment, climbing trip 13.游玩場(chǎng)景

? 場(chǎng)景特點(diǎn)：和學(xué)生出游度假等有關(guān)。可以設(shè)計(jì)度假旅游、周末休閑、郊游活動(dòng)、電影音樂(lè)會(huì)等話題。? 常見(jiàn)套路：

（1）出游的目的（2）出游的具體計(jì)劃（3）出游的內(nèi)容（4）出游遇到的問(wèn)題 ? 場(chǎng)景詞匯： ? 場(chǎng)景例題：

? Break, racket, reserve a court（預(yù)定球場(chǎng)）? Rock concert, vacation, weather 14.打工場(chǎng)景

? 場(chǎng)景特點(diǎn)：一類是招工場(chǎng)景；一類是學(xué)生之間、學(xué)生和老師之間談?wù)摴ぷ鞯膱?chǎng)景。? 常見(jiàn)套路：

（1）托福中學(xué)生經(jīng)常從事的工作

? Teaching assistant, research assistant, lab assistant ? 各種商業(yè)部門(mén)的工作 ? 家庭服務(wù)性工作

? 與本專業(yè)、或比較有趣的工作

（2）工作的內(nèi)容

（3）申請(qǐng)的手續(xù)和流程

? 應(yīng)聘的資格

? 工作的待遇和時(shí)間 ? 手續(xù)問(wèn)題

? 工作的具體內(nèi)容

? 場(chǎng)景詞匯：

? Summer break, work, job, offer, excellent opportunity, practice, wonderful, dilemma（[di'lem?, ,dai-] 困境）, difficult decision, plan, volunteer, NGO（民間組織，非政府組織）, chance, share, interesting, spend, accept, program, interview, company, application, apply for, money, advice ? Tough, exam, stressed, dread, cram the night（上考場(chǎng)）, part-time, money, board, balance, hit the book（預(yù)習(xí)功課）, energy, tired, sleep, consolation（慰問(wèn)，安慰）, get through, fun，fondness（愛(ài)好）

? Announcement, hire, part-time assistant, experience, research, daily ? Laboratory assistant, fill out an application（填申請(qǐng)表）, fit into my schedule ? Variety of job opportunities, responsible for, volunteer, service, positions are open, link of service, career training（職業(yè)訓(xùn)練，專業(yè)訓(xùn)練）, program available, demand physical endurance, receive no salary, pay for living expense, housing and food allowance（補(bǔ)助）, additional information ? Internship program（實(shí)習(xí)計(jì)劃）, advanced planning, career opportunities, working experience, short term experience, permanent employment, full-time, academic credit, supervise（監(jiān)督管理指導(dǎo)），hand out, career advisory service, living expence ? 場(chǎng)景例題： 15.學(xué)生組織活動(dòng)場(chǎng)景

? 場(chǎng)景特點(diǎn)：學(xué)生介紹自己組織或者參與的一個(gè)活動(dòng)。? 常見(jiàn)套路：

（1）學(xué)生經(jīng)常參加和組織的活動(dòng)

? 班級(jí)競(jìng)選 ? 減肥 ? 公益活動(dòng)

（2）活動(dòng)的目的：What is the main reason for the woman to participate this activity?（3）分發(fā)handout：（4）活動(dòng)的具體內(nèi)容 ? 場(chǎng)景詞匯：

? Run, marathon, motivator, back into shape（重塑題型）, inspire（激發(fā)，鼓舞）, running buddies, positive, sponsor（贊助者，主辦方，保證人）, tons of money（無(wú)數(shù)的錢(qián)）, cause ? Introduce, campus daily, volunteer, salary, ceremony, alumni（pl.男畢業(yè)生）? 場(chǎng)景例題：

16.報(bào)到注冊(cè)場(chǎng)景

? 場(chǎng)景特點(diǎn)：新生報(bào)到注冊(cè)時(shí)候遇到的問(wèn)題。? 常見(jiàn)套路：

（1）報(bào)到注冊(cè)的時(shí)間（2）報(bào)到注冊(cè)的準(zhǔn)備材料（3）報(bào)到注冊(cè)可能遇到的問(wèn)題 ? 場(chǎng)景詞匯：

? Registration, time, determine, first year student, mail, designated date, specific time, admission letter, continuing students, average, previous, session（會(huì)議，學(xué)期，開(kāi)學(xué)）, pay, credit card, bank, teller, confirmation slip（確認(rèn)單）, in person ? Registration, date, newly admitted student, undergraduate, junior, sophomore, returning student, senior, check, pay attention, time, register, designated time, pay, fee, financial aid, financial officer, sponsor, authorization letter（授權(quán)書(shū)，授權(quán)信）, on-line ? 場(chǎng)景例題：

17.校園生活場(chǎng)景

? 場(chǎng)景特點(diǎn)：關(guān)于學(xué)生租房子或者宿舍相關(guān)的話題場(chǎng)景。? 常見(jiàn)套路：

（1）房子條件差（2）與室友很難相處（3）找房子租

（4）學(xué)校房子的管理制度 ? 場(chǎng)景詞匯：

? Move, accent, pod, international group, major, lucky, excellent, booklet, regulation（管理，規(guī)則，校準(zhǔn)）, rule, conductive, quiet policy, problem, allow, smoke, cook, plug（插頭，塞子，栓）, dryer, voltage, alarm, kitchen, leftover（剩余物）, clean-up day, hot water, meter, washroom, laundry facility,洗衣設(shè)備），basement（地下室）, conserving energy, lounge area（休息室）, heat, air-conditioning, permit, hallway, community space, prior notification（事先通知）, safe, valuable, housekeeper, vacuum cleaner, lock, key, check, fire prevention equipment, cover, overnight visitor, arrange, in advance, religious propaganda（宣傳）, dorm, furnishing, park ? Roommate, dormitory, unpacking our things, neat ? Housing office, living off campus, cost, rent, utilities, need a car to commute, noisy, peace and quiet

? Winter break, dean, vacation arrangement, fill up the forms（填滿表格）, heating cost, temporary accommodation（臨時(shí)住宿）? Housing director, checkout procedure, leave for vacation, return your key, summer maintenance crew, residence advisor, pass around ? Apartment, dump（垃圾場(chǎng)，傾倒）, functional, noisy ? 場(chǎng)景例題：

18.醫(yī)院場(chǎng)景

? 場(chǎng)景特點(diǎn)：關(guān)于學(xué)生看病和醫(yī)院相關(guān)的場(chǎng)景。? 常見(jiàn)套路：

（1）常見(jiàn)病癥的詞匯（2）常見(jiàn)治療手段的詞匯（3）治病的常見(jiàn)句型總結(jié) ? 場(chǎng)景詞匯：

? Diagnose（診斷，判斷）, patient’s illness, painful, technological advance, blood and tissue sample, diagnostic techniques, detect diseases, variations in temperature, X rays, side effect, uncomfortable, endure pain（忍耐痛苦）, health care ? Medical clinic and infirmary（醫(yī)務(wù)室，養(yǎng)老院）, nursing staff, get sick, a really bad cold, develop terrible coughs, pneumonia（肺炎）, stay in the infirmary, don’t feel well, rest more and skip a few classes, get medical excuse, the clinic hour, emergency number ? Modern medical facility, health needs, dental clinic, operating room, special surgery, surgeons，physicians ? Student Health Services, blood pressure, university nutritionists, processed foods, university hospital ? Pain, discharge, slight（輕微的）earache, take it easy ? Prevention, symptoms（癥狀）, cough, fever, funny nose, head and bones ache, chill, flu, influenza, overtired, stressed out, exposure to virus, sneeze, airborne virus, body’s resistance（身體抗體）, ward off（避開(kāi)）the flu, rest, eat well, drink a lot of water, immune system, fight off illness, immunized, vaccine（疫苗）, university health center