第一篇:中考英語考點(diǎn)總結(jié)以及分析報(bào)告
中考英語考點(diǎn)總結(jié)以及試卷分析報(bào)告
中考英語考點(diǎn)一共分為7大部分,共28塊。七大部分分別為:語法、句法、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話、詞匯、聽力、作文、完型填空以及閱讀理解。試卷結(jié)構(gòu)為:聽力(20分),單項(xiàng)選擇(15分),完型填空(20分),閱讀理解(30分),選詞組填空(10分),給首字母填詞(10分),作文(15分)。單項(xiàng)選擇中包括對(duì)事態(tài)的考查,重點(diǎn)在一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)、過去完成時(shí)??疾榈闹R(shí)點(diǎn)還包括動(dòng)詞詞組辨析,日常對(duì)話,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,賓語從句,其中對(duì)動(dòng)詞詞組辨析的考查分值最重,4分左右。完形填空,主要考察了學(xué)生對(duì)文章上下文連貫的意思理解,只有根據(jù)上下文,才能得到正確選項(xiàng)。閱讀理解分為三篇,其中包括對(duì)表格抓中心意思的考查,出題方向主要在主旨大意、細(xì)節(jié)、文章最佳標(biāo)題、猜測(cè)詞義、推斷題上。選題組填空是選自初中課文的3A,占的分值有10分,是最容易得分的題。給首字母填詞題,10分,對(duì)基礎(chǔ)好的學(xué)生來說,得7~9分不是很難,對(duì)基礎(chǔ)差的學(xué)生來說,這題無法下筆,最容易失分。作文,15分,出題模式是先給出一系列的漢語提示和參考詞匯,要求學(xué)生用英語寫出來,并且適當(dāng)?shù)募由献约旱挠^點(diǎn)。
現(xiàn)就具體的考點(diǎn)分析如下:
第一部分
語法
第一塊:英語中的48個(gè)音標(biāo)。(這是基礎(chǔ)部分)
第二塊:名詞。包括:可數(shù)名詞變成復(fù)數(shù)的規(guī)則{一般規(guī)則;少數(shù)不規(guī)則的單詞識(shí)記,單數(shù)和復(fù)數(shù)相同的;某國(guó)人的復(fù)數(shù)形式};不可數(shù)名詞{修飾語以及與數(shù)字連用需要注意的地方};名詞所有格的三種形式詳解;(1分)
第三塊:動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。{一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);一般過去時(shí);現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí);現(xiàn)在完成時(shí);過去完成時(shí);一般將來時(shí);過去將來時(shí)}(3分)
第四塊:數(shù)詞。{基數(shù)詞;序數(shù)詞,基、序互換;數(shù)詞的九種應(yīng)用}(1~2分)第五塊:介詞。{ at/ in /on表示時(shí)間、表地點(diǎn)、表方位} { between / among在……之間} { after / in 在……之后}{ with / in / by 表示 “用……”}{across / through / over / by 經(jīng)過}{ in front of / in the front of的區(qū)別}{其它介詞的用法}{不用介詞的情況}(1~2分)
第六塊:形容詞、副詞。{形容詞的一般用法;形容詞常用句型;副詞的分類;副詞的基本用法;常見副詞用法辨析;形容詞,副詞的比較級(jí)、最高級(jí);形容詞,副詞等級(jí)的用法;級(jí)別的轉(zhuǎn)換;級(jí)別的慣用法}(不單獨(dú)考)
第七塊:被動(dòng)語態(tài)。{被動(dòng)語態(tài)的時(shí)態(tài);主動(dòng)語態(tài)變被動(dòng)語態(tài)的變法;特殊情況的被動(dòng)語態(tài);注意事項(xiàng)}(包含在動(dòng)詞一起)
第八塊:連詞。{并列連詞和連詞短語;從屬連詞}(不單獨(dú)考)
第九塊:代詞。{人稱代詞;物主代詞;反身代詞;指示代詞;所有不定代詞的區(qū)別}(閱讀中會(huì)出現(xiàn),1分)
第十塊:冠詞的用法。重點(diǎn)包括不定冠詞a和an的用法,定冠詞the的用法和零冠詞的用法;用與不用冠詞的差異}(不單獨(dú)考)
第十一塊:情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。{情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法;情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后跟完成式和進(jìn)行式的用法;情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的同義轉(zhuǎn)換}(1分)
第十二塊:非謂語動(dòng)詞。{動(dòng)詞不定式;動(dòng)名詞;現(xiàn)在分詞;過去分詞;七年級(jí)至九年級(jí)的非謂語動(dòng)詞;接動(dòng)詞不定式(to do/ do sth);接動(dòng)名詞
(doing sth);(2分)第十三塊:虛擬語氣(湖北中考不考虛擬語氣)
第二部分:句法
第十四塊:主謂一致{就近原則;意義一致原則;整體原則;個(gè)體原則}(5分左右)
第十五塊:倒裝句{當(dāng)句首為副詞here,there 且主語為名詞時(shí),應(yīng)用完全倒裝;2.only 修飾時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、方式等狀語時(shí),應(yīng)用部分倒裝;表示對(duì)前者的陳述也適用后者時(shí),肯定倒裝用“ so + 助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 + 后者”,前句事否定,而后面的人也不怎么樣時(shí)用“ neither / nor + 助動(dòng)詞 / 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 + sb”;(1分)
第十六塊:感嘆句。{結(jié)構(gòu);what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句;how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句;what 與how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句之間的轉(zhuǎn)換;幾個(gè)常見的感嘆句;感嘆句中常見的不可數(shù)名詞}(1~2分)
第十七塊:反意疑問句。{結(jié)構(gòu);原則;變法;特殊的附加疑問句;反義疑問句的回答}(1分)
第十八塊:狀語從句。{引導(dǎo)詞的選擇;狀語從句與主句的時(shí)態(tài)問題}(1分)
第十九塊:賓語從句。{直接引語變間接引語;賓語從句的考查九個(gè)方面;賓語從句的簡(jiǎn)化}(1分)
第二十塊:定語從句。{定語從句的概念;先行詞;關(guān)系詞;由that、which、who、whom、whose引導(dǎo)的定語從句;which與that的用法區(qū)別;由關(guān)系副詞when、where、why引導(dǎo)的定語從句;注意事項(xiàng);定語從句的簡(jiǎn)化}(1分)
第三部分:補(bǔ)全對(duì)話
第二十一塊:打電話用語。{撥電話方的交際用語;接電話方的交際用語};購(gòu)物用語。{營(yíng)業(yè)員常用的交際用語;顧客常用的交際用語};問路及應(yīng)答的用語。{問路的交際用語;指路的交際用語};看病的用語。{醫(yī)生常用的交際用語;病人常用的交際用語;問候的交際用語;介紹的交際用語;告別的交際用語;
感謝和應(yīng)答的交際用語;祝愿、祝賀和應(yīng)答的交際用語;意愿及應(yīng)答的交際用語;道歉與應(yīng)答的交際用語;遺憾和同情的交際用語;邀請(qǐng)與應(yīng)答的交際用語;提供(幫助)和應(yīng)答的交際用語;請(qǐng)求允許和應(yīng)答的交際用語;表示同意和不同意的交際用語;表示肯定和不肯定的交際用語;喜歡和厭惡的交際用語;談?wù)撎鞖獾慕浑H用語;詢問時(shí)間或日期和應(yīng)答的交際用語;請(qǐng)求的交際用語;勸告和建議的交際用語;禁止和警告的交際用語;表示感情的交際用語;就餐的交際用語;約會(huì)的交際用語;傳遞信息的交際用語;求助的交際用語;處理交際中的障礙;常見的標(biāo)志和說明。(交際用語考3分左右)
第四部分 詞匯
第二十二塊:中考英語重點(diǎn)句型、短語(考6分左右)第二十三塊:中考英語詞性轉(zhuǎn)換(3分左右)
第二十四塊:中考英語300組常用詞語辨析(3分左右)
第五部分 聽力
第二十五塊:聽力(20分)
第六部分
作文
第二十六塊:中考英語的作文十大分類(15分)
第七部分 完型填空以及閱讀理解 第二十七塊:完型填空(20分)
第三十塊:給出首字母短文填詞(10分)第二十八塊:閱讀理解(30分)
報(bào)告人:馮秀蘭
時(shí)間:2011.7.18
部門:中南校區(qū)
第二篇:【免費(fèi)】中考英語考點(diǎn)全總結(jié)
英語中考考點(diǎn)知識(shí)
1.(see、hear、notice、find、feel、listen to、look at(感官動(dòng)詞)+ do
eg :I like
eg : I'm afraid to go(of 某人什么
樣.ask sb..to do sth.going)out at night.34.be famous for
I'm afraid of dog 詢問某人某事
以……著名
22.be allowed to do 35.be friendly to sb..ask sb..not to do 叫某人不要做某事
被允許做什么
對(duì)某人友好
eg: I'm allowed to 36.be from = come 13.at the age of在……watching monkeys jump
2.(比較級(jí) and 比較級(jí))
表示越來越怎么樣
3. a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)
補(bǔ):a place of interest 名勝.agree with sb.贊成某人.all kinds of 各種各樣
a kind of
一樣,一種 6.all over the world = the whole world
整個(gè) 世界
7.along with 同……一道,伴隨……
eg : I will go along with you 我將和你一起去
the students planted trees along with their teachers
學(xué)生同老師們一起種樹.As soon as
一怎么樣就怎么樣
9.as you can see 你是知道的.ask for ……求助
向…要…(直接接想要的東西)
eg : ask you for my book
11.ask sb..for sth.向歲時(shí)
eg:I am sixteen
I am at the age of sixteen
14.at the beginning of ……
·
……的起初;……的開始
15.at the end of +地點(diǎn)/+時(shí)間
最后;盡頭;末尾
eg : At the end of the day 16.at this time of year 在每年的這個(gè)時(shí)候
補(bǔ):at least 至少 17.be /feel confident of sth./that +從句
感覺/對(duì)什么有信心,自信
eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English
I feel that I can pass the test 18.be + doing 表:1 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí) 2 將來時(shí)
19.be able to(+ v 原)= can(+ v 原)
能夠……
eg : She is able to sing
She can sing
補(bǔ):base on 以…(為)根據(jù)=be based on 20.be able to do sth.能夠干什么
eg :she is able to sing
21.be afraid to do(of doing)sth.恐懼,害怕…… watch TV 我被允許看電視
I should be allowed to watch TV
我應(yīng)該被允許看電視
23.be angry with sb..生某人的氣
eg : Don't be angry with me
24.be angry with(at)sb...for doing sth.為什么而生某人的氣.be as…原級(jí)…as 和什么一樣
eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一樣高
26.be ashamed to
27.be away from
遠(yuǎn)
離
28.be away from 從……離開.be bad for 對(duì)什么有害
eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes在太陽(yáng)下看書對(duì)你的眼睛不好
30.be born 出生于
31.be busy doing sth.忙于做什么事
be busy with sth.忙于……
32.be careful 當(dāng)心;小
心
be close to… 離…很近33.be different from……
和什么不一from 來自
eg :He is from Bejing
He comes from Bejing
Is he from Bejing ?
Does he come from Bejing ? 37.be full of
裝滿……的 be filled with 充滿
eg: the glass is full of water
the glass is filled
with water
38.be glad+to+do/從句
39.be going to + v(原)
將來時(shí)
40.be good at(+doing)= do well in
在某方面善長(zhǎng), 善于……
41.be good for 對(duì)什么有好處
eg : Reading aloud is good for your English
42.be happy to do 很高興做某事
43.be helpful to sb..對(duì)某人有好處
eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you
大聲朗讀對(duì)你有好處
Exercising is helpful to your body
鍛煉對(duì)你的身體有好處
44.be in good health身
體健康
sb.79.borrow sth.from sb.45.be in trouble處于困 我們一定能學(xué)好英語
eg : I am sorry to 難中 70.be terrified of + 名/向……借……
eg : She is in trouble.trouble you
動(dòng)doing 害怕……
lend sth.to sb.(lend They are in trouble 61.be strict in doing 71.be terrified to do sth.sb.sth.借給……什46.be interested in 對(duì)sth.嚴(yán)于做某事 害怕做某事
么東西
eg : I
eg : He's strict in 某方面感興趣
72.be the same as …
borrowed a pen from 47.be late for = come obeying rules him 和什么一樣
62.be strict with sb.73.be used to doing sth.he lent a pen to me late to 遲到
.eg: Be late for class.上課遲到
48..be like 像……
eg : I'm like my mother 49.be mad at
生某人的氣
50.be made from 由……制成(制成后看不見原材料)
補(bǔ):be made in 在…生產(chǎn)或制造 51.be made of 由……制成(制成后還看得見原材料)
52.be not sure 表不確定
53.be on a visit to 參觀
54.be popular with sb..受某人歡迎
補(bǔ):be pleased with 對(duì)…感到滿意
55.be quiet 安靜
56.be short for 表**的縮寫
eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰
57.be sick in bed 生病在床
58.be sorry to do sth.be sorry for sb.eg : I am sorry for you
59.be sorry to hear that 60.be sorry to trouble 對(duì)某人要求嚴(yán)格
eg: Some students are not strict with themselves
這些學(xué)生對(duì)自己不嚴(yán)格
63.be strict with sb.in sth.某方面對(duì)某人嚴(yán)格
64.be supposed to do 被要求干什么
65.be sure
表確定
66.be sure of doing sth.對(duì)做某事有信心
eg: He is sure of winning
I am sure of learning English well
67.be sure of sth.對(duì)做某事有信心
eg: I'm sure of my head(my teacher)
我相信我的大腦(老師)
68.be sure that sth.對(duì)做某事有信心
eg: I'm sure that he can pass the test
我相信他能通過考試
69.be sure to do sth.一定會(huì)做某事
eg: We are sure to pass the test
我們一定會(huì)通過這次考試
We are sure to learn English well 習(xí)慣做某事
eg: My father is used to getting up early
我爸爸習(xí)慣早起
He is used to sleeping in class
他習(xí)慣上課睡覺
He is used to working hard
He is used to hard work 他習(xí)慣努力
工作
74.be worth doing 值得做什么
75.be(feel)afraid to do sth.害怕做某事
be afraid of sth.害怕某物
be afraid that
叢句
76.because+句子
because of +短語
eg : He was late because he had a headache
He was late because of his headache 77.begin to do = start to do 開始做某事
start…with…=begin…with… 以什么開始什么
eg : Let's begin the game with the song
I begin to go home
78.between…and…
兩者之間
(he lent me a pen)80.both = the same(as)= not different(from)表相同
81.bother 打擾
bother sb.to do sth.補(bǔ):both…and… …
和…都
eg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station
我十分道歉打
擾你,但是你能告訴我怎么去車站
the problem has been bothering me for weeks這個(gè)問題困擾了
我?guī)讉€(gè)周了
He's bothering me to lend him money
by the end of 到……為止
call sb.sth.eg : We call him old wang 84 care 關(guān)心
eg :
Don't you care about this country's future ? 你為什么不關(guān)心國(guó)家的未來
catch up with sb.趕上某人
chat with sb.和某人閑談
take sb.to + 地點(diǎn)
帶某人去某地
come in 進(jìn)來
Tom got his bad
go to the school
come over to
過來
eg: The prisoners have escaped from the tooth pulled out 89 come up with 提出
去學(xué)校(不一定是上學(xué))
eg: Can you come up prison 湯母把他的壞牙拔掉127 good way to 好方with a good idea
犯人從監(jiān)獄里逃了(被牙醫(yī)拔掉了)
法
get a part-time job 128 hate to do 討厭沒 你能想出一個(gè)好辦法跑出來
Some gas is = find a part-time job 嗎?
做過的事
communicate with sb.escaping from the pipe 115 get along well with
hate doing
討厭
sb.= get on well with sb.做過的事
和某人交流
有一些氣體從管子里91 consider + doing 考慮做什么
eg : Why not consider going to zhubian 為什么不考慮去洙邊?
dance to 隨著……跳舞
eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜歡隨著音樂跳舞
decide to do sth.決定做某事
do a survey of
做某方面的調(diào)查
do better in 在……方面做得更好
補(bǔ):do well in 在……方面干的好 96 do wrong 做錯(cuò)
補(bǔ):drop off 放下(某物)97 Don't forget to do sth.不要忘了做某事
Don't mind +doing /從句 /名詞
不要介意……
each +名(單)每一個(gè)……
eg : Each student has many books 每一個(gè)學(xué)生都有一些書
end up +doing
enjoy +doing 喜歡
escape from 從……逃跑
冒出
expect to do sth.期待做某事
fall down 摔下來
fall off 從哪摔下來 105 fall in love with sb./sth.愛上什么
far from 離某地遠(yuǎn)
eg : The school is far from my home
find +it +adj +to do 發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事怎么樣
find sb./sth.+adj 發(fā)現(xiàn)什么怎么樣?
eg : I find the book interesting
finish 完成+doing(名詞)
fit to sb.= be fit for sb.適合某人
forget to do 沒有做而忘了
forget doing 做了而又忘了
eg: Don't forget to go home
I forget closing door
from…to…
從某某到某某
eg: From me for her
get /have sth.down 做完,被(別人)做……
eg: I have my hair cut 我理了發(fā)(頭發(fā)被剪了)
與某人相處得好
get along with sb.= get on with sb.與某人
相處
get ready for = be ready for
為什么而準(zhǔn)備
eg : I get ready
for math
I am ready for math
補(bǔ):get…bake 退還… 118 get sb.in to trouble 給某人麻煩
get sb.to do sth.get out of 從…取出 120 get…from… 從某處得到某物
give a talk 做報(bào)告
eg: He is giving a tall 122 give sth.to sb.give sb.sth.給某人某物
go fishing 釣魚
go swimming 游泳(go+doing結(jié)構(gòu))
補(bǔ):go over 過一遍;仔細(xì)檢查 124 go on to do 去做下一件事
go on doing 繼續(xù) 做這件事
125
go out away from go out of 從….中出來
go to school
上學(xué)(用于專業(yè)的)
have a party for sb.舉辦誰的晚會(huì)
have a talk
聽報(bào)告
談一談
have been doing
現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)
eg : You have been talking
You have been sleeping since +過去時(shí)態(tài)的句子
have been to …(地方)…去過某過地
方
have
gone
to …(地方)
去了某地還沒回來
had better(not)do sth.最好(不要)做某事
have fun +doing 玩得高興
have sth.to do 有
什么事要做
eg: I have a lot of homework to do
我有很多家庭作業(yè)要
做
I have nothing to do 我沒什么事情做
have to do sth.必須做某事
have sth.done 請(qǐng)某
人做某事
136
have trouble(problem)(in)doing sth.做什么事情有麻煩
have…time +doing
plan they will let me class
有時(shí)間做某事 introduce oneself 自我have no time to do know
It's time for class
介紹
155 invite sb.to do sth.該去上課了
sth.沒有時(shí)間做某事
假如他們要改變計(jì)
164 join = take part in
have…(時(shí)間)…off
劃,他們會(huì)讓我知道的邀請(qǐng)某人做某事
I'll go to 156 It takes sb.Some 放……假
參加
eg: I have a month off England ,if I have time to do sth.165 just now 剛才
enough money next year 166 keep +sb./sth.+adj 我請(qǐng)一個(gè)月得假
做某人花掉某人多139 hear sb.+do/doing 聽見某人做某事/正在做某事
help a lot
很大用處
help sb.with sth.one's sth.幫助某人某事(某方面)
help sb.(to)do sth.幫助某人做某事
hope to do sth.希望做某事
How about(+doing)= What about(+doing)144 how do you like = what do you think of
你對(duì)什么的看法
if : 是否=whether
eg: I don't know if(whether)I should go to the party
我不知道我是否應(yīng)該去參加晚會(huì)
He don't know if(whether)we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我們明天早上是否能準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)
if :如果,假如(全部接一般時(shí)態(tài))+條件語態(tài)從句
eg: I'll go to Liwang if it does't rain
假如明天不下雨,我就去栗王山莊。
If they change the
如果我明年由足夠的錢,我就要去英國(guó)
in one's opinion = sb.Thinks 某人認(rèn)為
in some ways 在某些方面
in the end = finally(adv)
最后
in the north of… 什么在什么的北方
(north 北sowth 南west 西east 東)
151 in the sun 在太陽(yáng)下
152 increase 增加
eg : They've increased the prece of petrol by 3%
他們把石油價(jià)增加了3%
the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now 153 instead of +(名)代替
eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear
我想要蘋果,而不要梨子
I like English instead of math
我喜歡英語而不喜歡數(shù)學(xué)
154 introduce sb.to sb.介紹某人給某人 少時(shí)間
eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework
It takes me half an hour to cook 157 It's +adj +for sb.to do sth.對(duì)某人來
說做某事怎么樣
158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么樣
159 It's +adj for sb.對(duì)于某人來說怎么樣
It's +adj of sb.對(duì)某人來說太怎么樣
160 It's +adj(for sb.)to do(對(duì)某人來說)做某事怎么樣
It's +adj of sb.to do sth.對(duì)某人來說做某事太怎么樣
eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English
161 It's a good idea for sb.to do sth.對(duì)……
來說是個(gè)好主意
162 It's important to sb.對(duì)某人來說很重要
eg: It's important to me 163 It's time to do sth.It's time for sth.到了該去做某事的時(shí)間
eg : It's time to have /介詞短語
讓什么保持什么
樣?
167 keep out
不
讓 …… 進(jìn)入
168 keep sb.adj 讓……保持……
eg: I want to keep my mother happy
keep healthy 保持健康
169 key to +名詞
表示:某物的鑰匙或某題的答案
170 key to…
.anser to …
.key可以是
答題或鑰匙
171 laugh at… 取笑……
eg : Don't langh at others
We langhed at the joke
172 learn by oneslfe 自學(xué)
learn from 從…學(xué)習(xí)173 learn from sb.向某人學(xué)習(xí)
eg: We should learn from Lei Feng 174 learn to do sth.學(xué)做某事
learn something by heart 背誦記熟 175 let sb.do sth.讓某人做某事
lend something to somebody把某物借給
188 make sb.do sth.either 某人 錢
I don't have sister, 176 Let sb.down 讓某讓某人做某事
pay the bill 開
eg : I made him write 人失望 either 我也沒有姐姐
錢,付錢
eg.We shouldn't let 217 我以前讓他寫
204 not…until
pull…up from…our farents down 189 make up one's mind
直到……才……
把…從…拉上來
190 make…difference eg: I didn't sleep until 218 please help yourself
我們不應(yīng)該讓我們的to… my mother came back
隨便 父母失望
The child didn't stop 219 pleased with sb.177 live from :離某地遠(yuǎn)
191 mind sb.to do
178 live in +大地方 /at +小地方
居住在某地
eg: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan 179 look after = take care of
照顧 照看
180 lose one's way 誰 迷 路
eg : Lose your way 你迷路
181 make a decision to do sth.決定做某事
補(bǔ):make a contribution to doing 貢獻(xiàn)給
182 make friends with sb.和誰成為朋友
eg : I want to make friends with you
183 make it early 把時(shí)間定的早一點(diǎn)
184 make on exhibition of oneself 讓某人出洋相
185 make sb./n +n 使什么成為什么
eg : I made her my step mother
I made you my wife
186 make sb./sth.+adj 使某人(某物)怎么樣
eg : You must made your bed clean
187 make sb./sth.adj 使某人/某物怎么樣
mind one's doing 介意……做什么
192 most +名 most of +代
193 much too +形容詞
194 must be 一定
195 need + 名詞
need +doing表示被動(dòng)
196 need sb.do sth.需要某人做某事
197 need to do(實(shí)義動(dòng)詞)
need do(情態(tài)動(dòng)詞)
198 none /neithr of hate to do
None /neithr of hate doing
199 no +名詞
200 not any more = no more
再也不……
eg: He didn't cry any more
He cried no more 他再也不哭 201 not…(形、副)at all
eg: He's not tall at all
she doesn't junp far at all
202 not…at all 一點(diǎn)都不
not only… but also… 不但…而且… 203 not…either
表否定,也不
eg : I don't japanse crying until I give her sugar
205
offer / provide sb.with sth.給某人提供
206 offer sb.sth.(offer sth.to sb.提供什么東西給某人
eg : I offer you water
(I offer water to you 我給你提供水
207 on one's way to…
在誰去那的路上
208 on the one hand 一方面
on the other hand 另一方面
209 on the phone = over the phone 用電話交談
210 on time 準(zhǔn)時(shí)
in time 及時(shí)
211 one day =some day =someday
一
天,有一天
212 one of +可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式
213 one to another 一 個(gè)到另一個(gè)
214 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的 eg : He cleaned the floor over and over agin
215 part-time job
兼職工作
fall-time job 全職工作
216 pay for…
付……
220 pour… into 把….倒進(jìn)…
221 practice +doing 練習(xí)做某事
222 prefer sth.to sth.相對(duì)……更喜歡……
eg : I prefer physics to chemisty 在物理和化學(xué)中,我更喜歡物理
prefer doing sth.to(doing)sth.更喜歡
去做…不愿意去做…
eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving
他更喜歡騎自行車,不開小車
prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.寧愿做…也不愿
eg: My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one
我叔叔更喜歡買新的車,也不去修舊車
prefer sb.not to do sth.更不愿意…
eg: I prefer her not to come 我不喜歡她不來
223 pretend to do sth.裝著去做什么
pretend that 從句
eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard
這兩個(gè)騙子裝著努力工作
He pretended that he did not know the answer 他裝著不知道答案
224 rather…than 寧mother eg: Show me your pen
temperature 給某人量228 return sth.to sb.Show your pen to me
體溫 還什么東西給某人
242 show sth.to sb.向254 take sb.to 把某人229 say to oneself
對(duì)某人展示某物
eg : I 帶去
eg : I take you
show the book to her.to the hospital 自己說
230 say to sb.對(duì)某人說
243 some…others…
255 take walks = take a 可……也不……
eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teache
我愿肯當(dāng)醫(yī)生,也不當(dāng)老師
He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜歡狗,不喜歡貓
225 regard…as 把……當(dāng)作……
eg: Please give my best regards to your family
請(qǐng)帶我向你的家人我最好的問候
I regard you as my friend
我把你當(dāng)作我的朋友
He shows little regard for others
他不愛關(guān)心別人
226 remind sb.about(of)sth.提醒某人什么事
remid sb.to do sth.提醒某人做某事
eg : he remids me about cooking(he remids me to cook)
他提醒我做飯
227 remid sb.of sth.使某人想起什么
eg : the pictures remind me of my school days
這照片使我想起了我的學(xué)校
the words that(which)the teacher talke to remind me of my 231 sb.spend somemoney on sth.花了多少錢在某事上
232 sb.spend sometime with sb.花了多少時(shí)間陪誰
233 sb.spend sometime(in)doing sth.花了多少時(shí)間做某事
234 sb.with sb.+is sb.and sb.+are
235 see sb.do
看見某人做過某事
see sb.doing
看見某人正在做某事
236 seem to do/be +adj 顯得怎么樣
eg : You seem to be tired
You seem to be happy
it seem that +句子 237 send +sb.sth.送給某人某物
238 send…to…把什么寄到哪里去?
239 shock 使……震驚
eg : Oh , It's only you!You give me a shock
啊,是你呀!嚇我一跳
240 show sb.sth.向某人展示某物
eg : I show her the book.241 show sb.sth.= show sth.to sb.拿什么東西給某人看 一些……另一些……
244 start…with…
從……開始
begin…with…
從……開始
245 stay away from 遠(yuǎn)
離……
start doing sth./start to dosth.開始做某事
eg : We're told to stay away from the animals whe visiting the zoo
當(dāng)我們參觀zoo 時(shí),我們要遠(yuǎn)離動(dòng)物
If you want to lose weight you'd better stay auay from the sweet food
徒工你想減肥,你最好遠(yuǎn)離甜食
246 stop doing 停下正在做的事
247 stop sb.from doing sth.阻止某人做某事
248 stop sb.(from)doing 阻止某人做某事
249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事
250 such +名
這
樣,這種
251 suit sb.適合某人
252 surprise sb.使某人驚奇
to one's surprise 令某人驚奇
253 take classes 上課
take one's walk = go for a walk 散步
256 ①talk to 對(duì)誰說
eg : I talk to you
② talk with 和誰說
eg : I talk with him
③ talk of
談到
eg : we talked of you
④ talk about 談?wù)撽P(guān)于……
257 talk with sb.和某
人說話
258 teach sb.sth.教
某人做某事
259 tell sb.do sth.告訴某人做某事
260 tell sb.sth.tell sb.that 叢句
tell sb.not to do sth.tell a story
261 tell sb.sth.告訴某人某事
262 tell sb.to do sth.告訴某人做什么
tell sb.not to do sth.告訴某人不要做什么
263 tell…from…
thank to幸虧,由于 264 thank you for
+doing
thank sb.for sth.因某事而感謝某人
265 the same +名詞(doing)+as……
the more… the more…越…就越…
266 the same…(名)…as
as…(adj adv)…as
/doing
eg : what +adj 相同
try doing sth.想干
about an apple
267 the way to do sth.=什么,已經(jīng)做過了
302 名詞、副詞、形容the way of doing sth.做
eg :He tried to 286 what if 如果……詞修飾 enongh 時(shí), 形某方面的方法 climb 他想爬上去,但怎么辦
What if +句子
容詞放在之前,the day before
eg : What if it is true ? 沒成功
名詞 副詞放在之后
yesterday 前天
He
tried
climbing
如果是真的怎么辦?
303 太多 too much +
What if aliens the way to +地方
去他想爬上去,已經(jīng)做過不可數(shù)
should come to the earth 哪的路
了
too many +可數(shù)
e g : Do you know 274 try…試衣服
假如外星人來到地球
much too 相當(dāng)于 the way to learn English
Do you know the way of learning English
268 the way to…(地點(diǎn))
到哪的路
269 too…to…
太怎樣而不能……
adj +enough to 足夠…能…
so…that +叢句
太…
所以…
(such+名詞…that+從句)
eg: He is too young to go to school
= He is so young that he can't go to school
He is old enough to go to school
= He is so old that he can go to school
270 transalte ……into……
把什么翻譯成什么
eg : Trasalte English into chinese
271 travel with sb.和某人去旅游
272 try one's best to do sth.盡某人最大的努力去做某事
eg: I will try my best to learn English well
273 try to do sth.想干什么,但沒成功
have a try
試一下
275 turn down 開小 ←→ turn up 開大
276 turn off 關(guān)上 ←→
turn on 打開
open 拆開
277 upside down 倒著
nuless=if not 除非…。278 visit to…
參觀某個(gè)地方
279 wait for sb.等某人
280 wait for sb.to do sth.等某人做什么
wait for sb.等某人
wait for sometime 等多少間
eg : Would you please wait for me to get ready 等我準(zhǔn)備好,好嗎?
Let's wait for the rain to stop 讓我們等雨停吧
281 wake sb.up
把某人叫醒
282 want to do sth.想做某事
283 watch sb.do sth.觀看某人做某事
補(bǔ):wear out把…穿壞 284 welcome to +…(地方)
歡迎到……
285 what about +n 怎么辦?
287 what they will do = what to do
288 What's the matter ? = What's the trouble ?
= What's wrong ? 有什么困難?
289 while +延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞
290 why don't you do = why not do
291 will you please do
will you please not do
292 with one's best = with the help of sb.在某人的幫助下
294 work at…在某處工作
295 work with sb.和某人一起工作
296 would like sth./to do sth.eg : I would like to go to LuZhou
297 would you please +do
298 yet :至今,用在否定句中
299 you'd better do 最好做某事
you'd better not do
最好
不要做某事
300 不定式 +v(原)
301 聯(lián)系動(dòng)詞(taste吃起來/sound聽起來/look看起來/semll聞起來)
very,修飾形容詞
304 向賓語提問:Whom
305 向地點(diǎn)提問:
Where
306 向方式提問:How 307 向價(jià)格和不可數(shù)名詞提問:How much
308 向可數(shù)名詞提問:How many 309 向頻率提問: How often
310 向時(shí)間段提問:
How long 311 向時(shí)間提問:what time/when
312 向物主代詞提問:Whose 313 向職業(yè)提問:what
do/does……do
314 向主語提問: Who
315 在將來時(shí)中,……
以后
用 in,一般時(shí)態(tài)中,……以后
用 after
1.It’s time for sth..該到做某事的時(shí)間了..It’s time to do sth..(It’s
time for sb..to do sth.)該到(某人)做某事的時(shí)間了.2.can’t wait to do sth..迫不及待地要求做某事.3.ask(tell)sb..(not)to
do sth..請(qǐng)(告訴)某人(事)?
23.have nothing to do(不)做某事.4.make/let sb..to do sth..with…..與…..無關(guān)
24.be busy doing sth..讓某人做某事.5.hear/see/sb..do sth.在忙于做某事
25.too…..to…..聽見/看見某人做某事.說…
感官動(dòng)詞 see, watch, observe, notice, look at, hear, listen to, smell, taste, feel + do
表示動(dòng)作的完整性,真實(shí)性;5)泛指別的人或物時(shí),用others當(dāng)在一定范圍內(nèi),除去一部分后,剩余部分但不是全部
6.had better(not)do sth.最好不做某事.7.It’s better to do sth.最好做某事
8.It’s best to do sth.最好做某事
9.enjoy 喜歡做某事
10.finish 結(jié)束做某事
11.keep 繼續(xù)做某事
12.keep on doing sth..繼續(xù)做某事
13.carry on 繼續(xù)做某事
14.go on 繼續(xù)做某事
15.feel like 喜歡做某事
16.stop to do sth.與stop doing sth.停下來去做某事(與)停止做某事.17.forget/remember to do 與 forget/remember doing sth..忘記/記得去做某事(與)忘記/記得曾經(jīng)做過事.18.keep(precent,stop)sb..from doing sth.阻止/防止/阻欄栽人做某事
19.prefer….to ……喜歡…..勝過……
20.prefer to do sth..rather than do ath.寧愿做某事,而不原做某事.21.used to do sth..過去常常做某事.22.What’s wong with……? …..出了問題太……以致知于不…… 26.so ……that …..如此…..以致知于不…… 27.such…..that…… 如此…以致知于不……
28.It take sb..some time
to
do
sth..某人做某事用了一些時(shí)間.29.spend
…..on sth..(doing sth..)花錢/時(shí)間做某事.30.pay…..for sth..花費(fèi)(錢)買某物.31.What /how about……? ….怎么樣(好嗎)?
32.would like to do sth..想要/愿意做某事..33.I don’t think that我認(rèn)為……不…..34.Why not do sth..? Why don’t you do sth..?為什么不做某事呢? 35.What do you mean by….?你….是什么意思? 36.What do you think of …..(How do you like ….)你認(rèn)為….怎么樣?
37.Mike enjoys collecting stamps.So do I.邁克喜歡集郵.我也也喜歡.38.The more, the better.越多越劇好.39.Thanks for doing sth..謝謝你做了某事.40.It is said that…..據(jù)+doing 表示動(dòng)作的連
續(xù)性,進(jìn)行性
I saw him work in the garden yesterday.昨天我看見他在花園里干活了。(強(qiáng)調(diào)“我看見了”這個(gè)事實(shí))
I saw him working in the garden yesterday.(強(qiáng)調(diào)“我見他正干活”這個(gè)動(dòng)作)
昨天我見他正在花園里干活。
41.one… the other 只有兩個(gè)
some… the others有三個(gè)以上
one… another,another…
some… others,others…
others = other people/things
the others = the rest 剩余的全部
1)泛指另一個(gè)用another。
2)一定范圍內(nèi)兩人(物),一個(gè)用one,另一個(gè)用the other。
3)一定范圍內(nèi)三者,一個(gè)用one,另一個(gè)用one(another),第三個(gè)可用the other,a third。
4)一定范圍內(nèi),除去一部分人/物,剩余的全部用the others 時(shí),也用others。
第三篇:2014英語中考考點(diǎn)匯總
2014英語考點(diǎn)匯總
詞法
1名詞2.冠詞 3.數(shù)詞4.形容詞 5.副詞6.代詞7.介詞8.連詞9.動(dòng)詞(時(shí)態(tài)/語態(tài)/不定式/動(dòng)名詞/)10.情態(tài)動(dòng)詞11.圖示/情景交際
句法
簡(jiǎn)單句
1.陳述句(肯、否)2.疑問句一般疑問句特殊疑問句選擇疑問句反意疑問句 3.祈使句4.感嘆句 5.倒裝句6.形式主/賓語 7.主謂一致 8.反意疑問句及回答
復(fù)合句
1.賓語從句2.定語從句 3.狀語從句(時(shí)間/條件/結(jié)果/原因)
文章
完型填空1閱讀理解3任務(wù)型閱讀1綜合填空1 書面表達(dá)1
2014英語考點(diǎn)匯總
詞法
1名詞2.冠詞 3.數(shù)詞4.形容詞 5.副詞6.代詞7.介詞8.連詞9.動(dòng)詞(時(shí)態(tài)/語態(tài)/不定式/動(dòng)名詞/)10.情態(tài)動(dòng)詞11.圖示/情景交際
句法
簡(jiǎn)單句
4.陳述句(肯、否)5.疑問句一般疑問句特殊疑問句選擇疑問句反意疑問句 6.祈使句4.感嘆句 5.倒裝句6.形式主/賓語 7.主謂一致 8.反意疑問句及回答
復(fù)合句
1.賓語從句2.定語從句 3.狀語從句(時(shí)間/條件/結(jié)果/原因)
文章
完型填空1閱讀理解3任務(wù)型閱讀1綜合填空1 書面表達(dá)1
第四篇:中考考點(diǎn)總結(jié)(推薦)
中考考點(diǎn)總結(jié):1冠詞a/an/the的區(qū)別,a/an表泛指;the表特指
by oneself=on one’s own n+基數(shù)詞=the+序數(shù)詞+n any/all/every/either的區(qū)別
adj的比較級(jí)的用法
6情態(tài)動(dòng)詞:考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞would 將,will的過去式表委婉/need需要/should應(yīng)該,表建議/may可以能夠 can的委婉用法,表示詢問許可的區(qū)別/must必須
7介詞短語/動(dòng)詞短語的意思的辨析(常見短語見附錄)so...that與such....that與too...to與 as...as與so...as的區(qū)別 adj意義辨析/adv/的意思辨析/n意義辨析/conj.意義辨析/v意義辨析 10反義疑問句的回答:前肯后否/前否后肯
11現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)-now/while/when/具體時(shí)間點(diǎn)
12考查what/how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句:what+a/an+adj.+cn單數(shù)(+pron.+be);what+adj.+un/cn復(fù)數(shù)(+pron.+be);how+ adj(+a/an+cn單數(shù));how+adj(+un/cn復(fù)數(shù))(通常采取省略主謂的方法)13throw扔/spread傳播/lend借出/build建立/break打啵/lift抬起/push推
14被動(dòng)語態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu):be+v的過去式
15since+時(shí)間點(diǎn)/for+一段時(shí)間——現(xiàn)在完成時(shí) 16there be句型中be的形式
17賓語從句要用陳述語序——即主語+謂語+其他 18定語從句中只用that或者只用which的情況 19conj.意義辨析:if如果/since自從/until直到/also也/when當(dāng)/only/僅僅/ever曾經(jīng)/still仍然/unless直到...才/whether是否//though雖然
20打電話中的的詢問對(duì)方是誰:who is that/this is...我是誰 21所有格:man-men/ woman-women/ n的復(fù)數(shù)’ 22in one’s +整十的基數(shù)的復(fù)數(shù) 在...幾十歲 23過去時(shí)態(tài)的用法
24against反對(duì)/for贊成 25最高級(jí);the +最高級(jí)
26一段距離,一些錢,一段時(shí)間看作整體做主語,謂語用單數(shù) 27why not you do /why not to do 28stop doing 停止做.../stop to do 停下來手頭做的事去做....29定語從句的關(guān)系詞的選擇:人 :主語 who/that 賓語whom/that 所有格
whose 物:主語which/that/賓語 which/that所有
格of which /whose 30neither...nor 既不,也不/either...or 或...或 /not only...but also/except/ besides的意思的區(qū)別以及謂語的選擇
31祈使句-動(dòng)詞原形開頭
32be proud of=take pride in 33現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)-mow,具體時(shí)間點(diǎn)
mustn’t/needn’t/can’t的意思的區(qū)別
35as soon as/if 的時(shí)態(tài)的選擇:主句用將來時(shí)。從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) 36具體到某一天用on 37though/although 和but以及because 和so不能同時(shí)出現(xiàn)在同一個(gè)句子 38bby+方式方法;with+工具
39there be句型結(jié)構(gòu),不能出現(xiàn)there have 40look forward to doing 41sell well 賣得好,write well 好寫(均不用被動(dòng))
42arrive in+大地點(diǎn);arrive at+小地點(diǎn);reach+地點(diǎn);get to 43mind doing 44leave sth at...遺落
45if引導(dǎo)的真實(shí)性條件句的時(shí)態(tài),if+一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),will 46具體數(shù)字+hundred/thousand/million/billion(用單數(shù))
Hundreds/thousands/millions/billions+of 數(shù)以百計(jì)/千計(jì)....47what/where/when/why/how / 48分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá):基數(shù)/序數(shù),若基數(shù)超過一,序數(shù)要用復(fù)數(shù) 49such 和so的區(qū)別
50across 與through作穿過時(shí)的區(qū)別 51have been to與have gone to的區(qū)別 52tell sb to do/not to do c 53 be made of/from的區(qū)別 54find it adj to do...55allow sb to do 56表達(dá)情緒的單詞:修飾人+ed;修飾物+ing 57there be....+doing 58n+n 作adj ,要用n的單數(shù) 59borrow與lend的區(qū)別 60finish doing 完成...61population 用large和small修飾 62how long/how soon /how often 63so sb do /so do sb 的區(qū)別 64advice sb to do 66compare to/compare with 67in a way/in the way/by the way/on the way的區(qū)別 68be used to do /be used for/be used to doing 69at a time一次性 70as a result/because 71花費(fèi):it takes sb time/money to do sth Sb spend time/ money on sth /in doing sth Sth cost sb money/time 72in the 年份s 73形容性物主代詞與所有格的區(qū)別
74adj修飾不定代詞,要放在不定代詞后面 75 go to the bed 睡覺
its,it's和one's 的區(qū)別 77but ,or 和and 的區(qū)別 78can’t /mustn’t 的區(qū)別 79it is +adj +to do/not to do 80how/why/whether/ what/where/who/which/when 的區(qū)別 81any/ every/another/the other的區(qū)別
第五篇:中考考點(diǎn) 總結(jié)
一、單選人稱、所有格
2介詞比較級(jí) 最高級(jí)
4連詞時(shí)態(tài)特殊疑問句賓語從句單復(fù)數(shù) 主謂一致固定搭配被動(dòng)語態(tài)不定代詞請(qǐng)求時(shí)something情態(tài)動(dòng)詞
二、翻譯注意事項(xiàng)大小寫 單復(fù)數(shù) 主謂一致 時(shí)態(tài) 單詞拼寫翻譯完整!!不能有遺漏常考句型要知道遇到難題要分析,字對(duì)字、句對(duì)句翻。不能空
三、寫作注意事項(xiàng)(簡(jiǎn)簡(jiǎn)單單 沒有明顯錯(cuò)誤即可)
1.3個(gè)問題3段論 原因道理3小點(diǎn)
2.使用句型:it’s +形容詞+for sb+to do
not only …but also… On the one hand,On the other hand…表文章結(jié)構(gòu)順序:First of all,Second,In the end,At last
最后陳述觀點(diǎn) As far as I know,In my opinion
3.大小寫單詞拼寫主謂一致單復(fù)數(shù)一致時(shí)態(tài)一致一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般過去時(shí)書寫工整
四、完形填空只考單詞 不考語法至少讀兩遍原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)(上位詞 下位詞)分析結(jié)構(gòu)連詞 前后句邏輯
五、閱讀表達(dá)
最后一問一般是總結(jié)性 概括性的1分析文章結(jié)構(gòu) 總分式還是分總式文體說明、記敘較多會(huì)總結(jié) 中心句子說原因 說做法 說內(nèi)容