第一篇:福建高考詩歌答案
二、復(fù)習(xí)古詩詞鑒賞答案(2004福建卷)“涼”?!皼觥弊旨葘懱鞗觯謱懶木车墓录牛ɑ蛐臎觯?。由床上之月寫到天上之月,過渡(頂針)巧妙;愁情、涼床、月影和梧桐,共同營造出孤寂(離愁別怨)的意境。
(2005福建卷)
①D ②C
③相同點:詞句和詩句都表現(xiàn)了詩人抗金報國、建功立業(yè)的愛國之志和壯志未酬、理想落空的傷感之情。
不同點: a 詞句抒發(fā)了對自己不被理解的慨嘆,突出了烈士墓年壯心不已的心境。b詩句著重表達(dá)了詩人壯志未酬卻已年老鬢衰的悲憤情懷。(2006福建卷)
⑴不能換成“對”或其它詞。用“敵”字不僅突出“空床”與“素秋”默默相對的寂寥清冷的氛圍,而且表現(xiàn)出空床獨寢的人無法承受“素秋”的清冷凄涼的情狀,抒發(fā)了詩人心靈深處難以言狀的凄愴之情。
用“對”或其它詞難以速到這種表達(dá)效果。
⑵在藝術(shù)手法上,第三、四句的最大特點是借景抒情。詩人借助對“青苔”、“虹樹”以及“雨”景、“月”色的描寫,賦予客觀景物以濃厚的主現(xiàn)色彩,營造出了冷寂、凄清的氛圍,表達(dá)了悲愁,孤寂和思親的情感。從其他角度(如互文手法)回答,言之成理也可。(2007福建卷)
(1)表達(dá)了破國亡家的痛苦之情,(并借梅花的意象)表現(xiàn)了詩人孤傲步裙、堅貞自勵的情懷。(意思對即可)
(2)這句詩借景抒情,通過描寫山雨過后天地寂寥的景象,表達(dá)了詩人孤傲寥落的情懷。(意思對即可)(2008福建卷)
這首詩景中含情。詩人從燕子落筆,細(xì)膩逼真地描寫了它們頻頻飛人草堂書齋,“點污琴書”、“打著人”等活動。這些描寫既凸現(xiàn)了燕子的可愛之態(tài),又生動傳神地表現(xiàn)出燕子對草堂書齋的喜愛,以及對詩人的親昵。全詩洋溢著濃厚的生活氣息,給人自然、親切之感,同時也透露出詩人在草堂安定生活的喜悅和悠久閑之情。
也可以理解為詩人通過對燕子頻頻飛入草堂書齋擾人情景的生動描寫,借燕子引出禽鳥也好像欺負(fù)人的感慨,表現(xiàn)出詩人遠(yuǎn)客孤居的諸多煩惱和心緒不寧的神情。(言之成理即可)(2009福建卷)
(1)詩人離家日久,思鄉(xiāng)情切,厭倦了長期的漂泊生活,所以聽到棹歌聲便心生厭倦。
(2)詩歌頷聯(lián)妙在融情于景。詩中描寫了鶩“殘”、雁“斷”、月“新”、潮“生”的凄迷景致,景中寄寓了詩人的羈旅之情、思鄉(xiāng)之感。
(2010福建卷)(1)踏(3)A(2)通過描寫隱者獨飲自己釀造的酒,足不出戶,門外落花滿地,無人造訪、無人酒掃的隱居生活,表現(xiàn)了隱者避世脫俗,隨性自然的情懷。(意思對即可)(2011福建卷)
(1)①喜愛幽靜:“人意靜”、“寒霧生”等;②親近自然:“臨水”、“稍見初日開”等;③向往自由:“學(xué)野鳧”、“逐清景”等;④自由暫不可得的惆帳:“安得”。
(2)①對比:以“有聲”與“無影”對比,遠(yuǎn)寫視覺,突出層次的遠(yuǎn)近的景致的深闊。②對偶:以“折葦”對“遙山”,近景與遠(yuǎn)景相結(jié)合;以“動有聲”對“淡無影”,聽覺與視覺相結(jié)合;節(jié)奏優(yōu)美(或形象豐富,或?qū)哟畏置鳎?,意境深闊、淡雅(或幽靜、清新)。(其它看法,言之成理亦可。)
(2012福建卷)(1)“箬笠”“蓑衣”勾勒出釣翁雪天垂釣的外在形象,畫面簡約,意境空靈?!氨㈨憽泵鑼戄p細(xì)的聲音,襯托出環(huán)境的寂靜、釣翁的寧靜。釣翁 “時振玉花空”的動作,襯托出釣翁的凝定。“但”字寫出了釣翁的心無旁騖。
(2空曠,暗示釣翁生活的閉適自在;“茅舍竹籬依小嶼’描寫釣翁生活的簡樸與環(huán)境的清幽;“縮鳊圓鯽人輕籠”流露出釣翁生活的自得之情;“歡笑有兒童”凸現(xiàn)了釣翁生活的溫馨和歡樂。(2013福建卷)(1)“綠”字寫出了春風(fēng)吹綠林木的動態(tài),表現(xiàn)了春風(fēng)的活力,顯示了春天的生機(jī),增強(qiáng)了詩韻味。
(2)頸聯(lián)想象友人喜逢家鄉(xiāng)的燕子,一洗征塵,表現(xiàn)出歸家時輕松愉悅的心情。尾聯(lián)進(jìn)一步設(shè)想友人歸家后悠閑自在的生活,寄托了對友人真誠的祝福,也暗含著詩人對超脫世俗的自由生活的向往。(意思對即可。其他看法,言之成理亦可。)
第二篇:2010年福建高考英語答案
2010年福建高考英語答案 2010年福建高考英語試題參考答案
第一部分
1.B2.B3.A4.B5.C
6.A7.C8.A9.A10.B
11.C12.A13.C14.C15.B
16.B17.C18.B19.C20.A
第二部分
21.B22.C23.D24.B25.A
26.A27.C28.D29.A30.C
31.A.32.B33.D34.B35.C
36.C37.D38.A39.C40.D
41.B42.A43.B44.A45.B
46.D47.C48.A49.A50.D
51.C52.B53.D54.C55.B
第三部分
56.A57.D58.C59.D60.B
61.D62.A63.C64.D65.A
66.A67.C68.A69.B70.D
71.C72.A73.B74.B75.C
第四部分
第一節(jié):
Dear editor,I am Evan from Canda.Being the eldest child in the family has its
disadvantages.First of all,I have to share all my ______(玩具)with my younger sisters.Of course, they don't n____to return the favor because I'm totally uninterested in their things._______(除……之外)that, they are always hanging around me.I just can't get a moment;s p_____.At meals,I have to eat whatever is _____the plate regardless of the taste.My sisters only try one bite if it's not ______favorite food.In
addition ,w____it comes to practicing our musical instruments,.I have to paractice ______than double the time.Worst of all, I get a larger quantity of homework,_____(對比)to them.I'm feeling rather annoyed.Can you please g_____me some advice?Yours truly
Evan Smith
76.toys
77.need
78.Besides
79.peace
80.on
81.their
82.when
83.more
84.compared
85.give
第二節(jié):
One possible version
Ladies and gentlemen,Good morning.I'm Li Hua from Fujian, China.It's my great honor to be here to say something about the global water shortage and ways of dealing with it.As we know, the global water shortage is becoming increasingly severe mainly due to global warming, environmental pollution and the ever-increasing population.Therefore, it's high time we did something about it.Firstly, an effective way, I think, is to reserve water in a scientific way for future use.Secondly, new methods need to be developed to use the existing water resources, for example, turning sea water into fresh water.Thirdly, we must stop water opllution by law.Last but not least, it's everyone's
responsibility to make good use of water, such as recycling and saving water in our daily life.In conclusion, people around the world should be aware of the real situation of water shortage, protect the present water resources and explore potential ones scientifically.That's all.Thank you.
第三篇:2014年福建高考文科數(shù)學(xué)試題及答案
2014年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試(福建卷)
數(shù)學(xué)(文史類)
第I卷(共60分)
一、選擇題:本大題共12小題,每小題5分,共60分。在每小題給出的四個選項中,只有一個項是符合題目要求的。1.若集合P?{x|2?x?4},Q?{x|x?3},則P?Q?等于()
A.{x|3?x?4}
B.{x|3?x?4}
C.{x|2?x?3}
D.{x|2?x?3} 2.復(fù)數(shù)(3?2i)i等于()
A.?2?3i
B.?2?3i
C.2?3i
D.2?3i 3.以邊長為1的正方形的一邊所在直線為旋轉(zhuǎn)軸,將該正方形旋轉(zhuǎn)一周所得圓柱的側(cè)面積等于()
A.2?
B.?
C.2
D.1 4.閱讀右圖所示的程序框圖,運行相應(yīng)的程序,輸出n的值是()
A.1
B.2
C.3
D.4 5.命題“?x?[0,??),x3?x?0”的否定是()
A.?x?(??,0),x3?x?0
B.?x?(??,0),x3?x?0 C.?x0?[0,??),x0?x0?0
D.?x0?[0,??),x0?x0?0
226.已知直線l過圓x?(y?3)?4的圓心,且與直線x?y?1?0垂直,則直線l的方程33是()
A.x?y?2?0
B.x?y?2?0
C.x?y?3?0
D.x?y?3?0 7.將函數(shù)y?sinx的圖像左移()
A.y?f(x)是奇函數(shù)
B.y?f(x)的周期是? C.y?f(x)的圖像關(guān)于直線x?稱
8.若函數(shù)y?logax(a?0,a?1)的圖像如右圖所示,則下列函數(shù)圖像正確的是()
?個單位,得到函數(shù)y?f(x)的圖像,則下列說法正確的是2?2對稱
D.y?f(x)的圖像關(guān)于直線(??2,0)對
A
B
C
D 9.要制作一個容積為4m,高為1m的無蓋長方體容器,已知該容器的底面造價是每平方米20元,側(cè)面造價是每平方米10元,則該容器的最低總造價是()
A.80元
B.120元
C.160元
D.240元
10.設(shè)M為平行四邊形ABCD對角線的交點,O為平行四邊形ABCD所在平面內(nèi)的任意一點,則OA?OB?OC?OD等于()
A.OM
B.2OM
C.3OM
D.4OM ????????3?x?y?7?0?11.已知圓C:(x?a)2?(y?b)2?1,平面區(qū)域?:?x?y?3?0,若圓心C??,且圓C?y?0?與x軸相切,則a?b的最大值為()
A.5
B.29
C.37
D.49 12.平面直角坐標(biāo)系中,兩點P1(x1,y1),P2(x2,y2)間的“L?距離”定義為22|P1P2|?|x1?x2|?|y1?y2|,則平面內(nèi)與x軸上兩個不同的定點F1,F2的“L?距離”之和等于定值(大于|F1F2|)的點的軌跡可以是()
A
B
C
D
第II卷(非選擇題 共90分)
注意事項:
用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆在答題卡上書寫作答,在試題卷上作答,答案無效。
二、填空題:本大題共4小題,每小題4分,共16分.把答案填在題中橫線上。
13.如圖,在邊長為1的正方形中隨機(jī)撒1000粒豆子,有180粒落到陰影部分,據(jù)此估計,陰影部分的面積是____。14.在?ABC中,?A?60,AC?2,BC?3,則AB等于___________。
02 ?x2?2,x?015.函數(shù)f(x)??的零點個數(shù)是___________。
?2x?6?lnx,x?016.已知集合{a,b,c}?{0,1,2},且下列三個關(guān)系式:(1)a?2;(2)b?2;(3)c?0有且只有一個正確,則等于100a?10b?c等于_____________。
三、解答題:本大題共6小題,共74分。解答應(yīng)寫出文字說明,證明過程或驗算步驟。17.(本小題滿分12分)已知等比數(shù)列{an}中,a2?3,a5?81。
(I)求數(shù)列{an}的通項公式;
(II)若數(shù)列bn?log3an,求數(shù)列{bn}的前n項和Sn。
18.(本小題滿分12分)已知函數(shù)f(x)?2cosx(sinx?cosx)。
5?)的值;
(II)求函數(shù)f(x)的最小正周期及單調(diào)遞增區(qū)間。419.(本小題滿分12分)如圖,三棱錐中A?BCD中,AB?平面BCD,CD?BD。
(I)求證:CD?平面ABD;
(II)若AB?BD?CD?1,M為AD中點,求三棱錐A?MBC的體積。(I)求f(20.(本小題滿分12分)根據(jù)世行2013年新標(biāo)準(zhǔn),人均GDP低于1035美元為低收入國家;人均GDP為1035~4085美元為中等偏下收入國家;人均GDP低于4085~12616美元為中等偏上收入國家;人均GDP不低于12616美元為高收入國家。某城市有5個行政區(qū),各區(qū)人口占該城市人口比例及人均GDP如下表
(I)試判斷該城市人均GDP是否達(dá)到中等偏上收入國家標(biāo)準(zhǔn);
(II)現(xiàn)從該城市的5個行政區(qū)中隨機(jī)抽取2個,求抽到的2個行政區(qū)人均GDP都達(dá)到中等偏上收入國家的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的概率。
1)的距離比它到直線y??3的距離小2 21.(本小題滿分12分)已知曲線?上的點到點F(0,(I)求曲線?的方程;
(II)曲線?在點P處的切線l與x軸交于點A,直線y?3分別與直線l及y軸交于點M,N,以MN為直徑作圓C,過點A作圓C的切線,切點為B,試探究:當(dāng)點P在曲線?上運動(點P與原點不重合)時,線段AB的長度是否發(fā)生變化?證明你的結(jié)論。
22.(本小題滿分14分)已知函數(shù)f(x)?ex?ax(a為常數(shù))的圖像與y軸交于點A,曲線y?f(x)在點處的切線斜率為?1。
(I)求a的值及函數(shù)f(x)的極值;
2x(II)證明:當(dāng)x?0時,x?e;
(III)證明:對任意給定的正數(shù)c,總存在x0,使得當(dāng)x?(x0,??)時,恒有x?ce。
x4
第四篇:歷年福建高考口語問題和答案
第一套
1.What subject do you like best? Why?
I like english best,because i think it is very interesting and funny.2.How often do you watch TV? I watch TV every day.3.What’s your interest ? Please say something about it.I like playing basketball best because i think basketball is a very exciting game for us,and i can make myself stronger and stronger by playing basketball.第二套
1. Are you interested in English? Why? /Why not? Yes, I like it.Because.English is a fun language
2. How are you getting along with your school life?
Great!I like my school life very much.My teachers and classmates are very friendly.They are very kind to me.When I have trouble, they always help me.I study hard and I get good grades.3.Who is your favorite teacher? Please say something about it.My favorite teacher is my mach teacher.he is so cute.第三套
1.Is it important to learn English? Why? /Why not?
Yes, for English is one of the most important languages in the world.2.How many classes did you have in Senior Three every day? I had ten classes in senior three every day.3.What do you do to keep fit? I go to swim everyday.第四套
1.Do you like English? Why?/Why not? Yes, I like it.Because.English is a fun language
2.What do you think of the English Entrance examination? It's quite important,for I'll major in English in university
3.Please tell us something about your hometown.it is best place in the world 第五套
1.Do you often play basketball? Why?/Why not? No,I don’t like play basketball.2.Which do you like better, watching TV or seeing movies? Seeing movies.Some movies make me very impressed.3.Please say something about your family?
There are four people in my family.My father likes singing ,my mother likes cooking,my brother like playing basketball.I have a happy family.第六套
1.Do you enjoy music? Why /why not?
I like music very much.I think The music lets me feel relaxed.2.What’s your favorite subject? My favorite subject is English.3.What do you often do on Sundays.I often do some sport on Sunday.第七套
1.Do you buy any presents for your parents ? give they flowers.2.What sports do you like best? I like play basketball very much
3.What are you going to do during the summer holidays.I am going to travel on summer holiday.第八套
1.Do you like your monitor? Why ?/Why not? yes , I do.Becaude she likes help others.2.Is your English teacher strict with you in your studies? How?
yes,she has been very strict to me。Treat me like the same to her children。YES ,that is good for you!
3.How are you getting along with your classmates.All of them are my good friend。We are happy together
第九套
1.Do you often use dictionaries when you learn English? Yes.sometime study english is hard to insist.2.What date is your birthday? My birthday is may 20,1991.3.How do you like your mother?
love my mother the same as my mother loved me。
第十套
1.What kind of music do you like best?
I like country music because it make my heart quiet。
2.What do you think of your English teacher? She is an amiable but not lack of a strict teather。
3.Who is your best friend? Say something about him or her.XX is my best friend,she always to help others。
第十一套
1.Do you often watch TV? Why?/Why not? I watch TV every day.2.What are you going to be in the future?
I am going to be a doctor in the future.Because I want to save more people'lives and make them happy.3.Who is your favorite teacher? Say something about him or her.My favorite teacher is my mach teacher.he is so cute.第十二套
1.Do you often listen to the English programmes? Why?/Why not? No.i don't like it.2.What do you do in your spare time?
I ususally surf on the Internet.3.Do you like your school ? Why ? /Why not? I like my school,because it is so beautiful.第十三套
1.How do you usually spend your weekends?
I ususally surf on the Internet.2009年福建省普通高校招生英語口試試題 2010-06-10 09:07 2009年福建省普通高校招生英語口試試題
第一套(23日上午)第一份:
1.Do you often go picnicking on Sundays? Why ?
2.Which subject do you like best in senior high school ? 3.How do you find your English teacher ? 第二份:
1.Who is your favorite film star?Why?
2.Can you tell us something about either of your parents ? 3.Are you active in social service? What do you usually do ? 第三份:
1.What are you going to be in the future ?
2.Do you like surfing the net? Why or why not ? 3.How do you improve your English writing ? 第二套(23日下午)第一份
1.Who is your favourite singer? Why?
2.How do you improve your English reading?
3.Would you please say something about one of your best friends? 第二份
1.Do you like traveling? Where have you been? Which place impressed you most? Why?
2.How do you improve your English Listening ? 3.How do you like your school? 第三份
1.Who is your favourite sports star ? Why ? 2.How do you improve your oral English ?
3.Do you like your head teacher? Why or why not? 第三套(24日上午)第一份
1.What are you going to learn in the university? 2.Do you like your hometown? Why or why not? 3.What's your favourite food ? 第二份
1.Do you like Chinese food or Western food ? Why? 2.How do you celebrate your parents' birthday ?
3.Would you please say something about your hobby? 第三份
1.What TV programme do you like best? Why?
2.What are you going to do during the summer vacation ? 3.What's your favourite university? 第四套(24日下午)第一份
1Can you tell us something about one of your friends? 2.How often do you usually have sports?
3.What present will you give to your father for his birthday ? Why? 第二份
1.What's your favourite sport? Why?
2.Can you tell us something about your eating habits? 3.What do you usually do after school? 第三份
1.Please say something about your family?
2.Where would you like to go for your holiday?
3.Do you want to be an English teacher? Why or why not ? 第五套(25日上午)第一份
1.Can you introduce yourself briefly? 2.What do you think of studying abroad?
3.What present will you give to your mother for her birthday?Why? 第二份
1.How do you spend your weekends? 2.How do you like your English teacher?
3.What great changes have taken place in your hometown in the past ten years? 第三份
1.What subject interests you most? Why? 2.How do you like your head teacher?
3.Which university in our country do you like best? Why ?
第六套(25日下午)第一份
1.Do you like sports? What sport do you like best? Why or why not?
2.How do you like your family ?
3.What do you think of your hometown ? 第二份
1.What's the weather like today ?
2.Do you have any difficulties in learning English ? 3.How do you like your school? 第三份
1.How do you improve your English ?
2Do you like sports?What kind of sports do you like ? 3.Who is your favourite teacher ? Why ?
第五篇:2015年福建高考文科數(shù)學(xué)試題及答案
2015年福建高考文科數(shù)學(xué)試題及答案
18.(本小題滿分12分)全網(wǎng)傳播的融合指數(shù)是衡量電視媒體在中國網(wǎng)民中影響力的綜合指標(biāo).根據(jù)相關(guān)報道提供的全網(wǎng)傳播2015年某全國性大型活動的“省級衛(wèi)視新聞臺”融合指數(shù)的數(shù)據(jù),對名列前20名的“省級衛(wèi)視新聞臺”的融合指數(shù)進(jìn)行分組統(tǒng)計,結(jié)果如表所示.
(I)現(xiàn)從融合指數(shù)在?4,5?和?7,8?內(nèi)的“省級衛(wèi)視新聞臺”中隨機(jī)抽取2家進(jìn)行調(diào)研,求至少有1家的融合指數(shù)在?7,8?內(nèi)的概率;
(II)根據(jù)分組統(tǒng)計表求這20家“省級衛(wèi)視新聞臺”的融合指數(shù)的平均數(shù).
219.(本小題滿分12分)已知點F為拋物線?:y?2px(p?0)的焦點,點??2,m?在拋物線?上,且?F?3.(I)求拋物線?的方程;
(II)已知點G??1,0?,延長?F交拋物線?于點?,證明:以點F為圓心且與直線G?相切的圓,必與直線G?相切. 20.(本小題滿分12分)
如圖,??是圓?的直徑,點C是圓?上異于?,?的點,??垂直于圓?所在的平面,且??????1.
(I)若D為線段?C的中點,求證:?C?平面?D?;(II)求三棱錐????C體積的最大值;
(III)若?C?2,點?在線段??上,求C????的最小值. 21.(本小題滿分12分)已知函數(shù)f?x??103sinxxxcos?10cos2. 222(I)求函數(shù)f?x?的最小正周期;(II)將函數(shù)f?x?的圖象向右平移
?個單位長度,再向下平移a(a?0)個單位長度后6得到函數(shù)g?x?的圖象,且函數(shù)g?x?的最大值為2.(i)求函數(shù)g?x?的解析式;
(ii)證明:存在無窮多個互不相同的正整數(shù)x0,使得g?x0??0. 22.(本小題滿分14分)
?x?1?. 已知函數(shù)f?x??lnx?2(I)求函數(shù)f?x?的單調(diào)遞增區(qū)間;(II)證明:當(dāng)x?1時,f?x??x?1;
(III)確定實數(shù)k的所有可能取值,使得存在x0?1,當(dāng)x??1,x0?時,恒有
2f?x??k?x?1?.