第一篇：論英語(yǔ)專業(yè)八級(jí)口語(yǔ)測(cè)試的內(nèi)容效度

最新英語(yǔ)專業(yè)全英原創(chuàng)畢業(yè)論文，都是近期寫(xiě)作

中學(xué)英語(yǔ)教育中的情感教育 論廣告定位中的文化沖突及對(duì)策 雙語(yǔ)環(huán)境對(duì)第二語(yǔ)言習(xí)得的影響 中西服飾文化差異對(duì)語(yǔ)言的影響

The Comparison of the Chinese Spring Festival with the Western Christmas Day 從女性視角看文化沖突—基于亨利?詹姆斯的兩部小說(shuō) 中西文化中的顏色內(nèi)涵之異同 從關(guān)聯(lián)理論看電影字幕的翻譯

淺析初中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)音教學(xué)中存在的問(wèn)題及對(duì)策

The Heartbroken Images in the Fairy Tales of Oscar Wilde 文化語(yǔ)境對(duì)翻譯的影響

王爾德童話對(duì)傳統(tǒng)童話的顛覆 《了不起的蓋茨比》中的人物分析

文檔所公布均英語(yǔ)專業(yè)全英原創(chuàng)畢業(yè)論文。原創(chuàng)Q 175 567 12 48 The Analysis of Hesitation in Oral Communication A Comparison of the English Color Terms 討論型課堂與英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)

從構(gòu)式視野下對(duì)英語(yǔ)圖式習(xí)語(yǔ)的解讀 Women’s Image in Pygmalion

《野性的呼喚》的社會(huì)達(dá)爾文主義

言語(yǔ)行為理論在戲劇《芭芭拉少?！穼?duì)白分析中的應(yīng)用

從主角與配角之間關(guān)系的角度探討《老人與海》中的生存主題

從合作原則的違反看小品“賣(mài)拐”中的幽默 論《黑夜中的旅人》中主人公的信仰沖突與融合 The Analysis of Promotion Strategy of L’Oréal in China

Golding’s Perception of Human Nature Viewed from Lord of the Flies 論《紫顏色》中黑人婦女的反抗

功能對(duì)等視角下記者招待會(huì)古詩(shī)詞翻譯策略研究 概念隱喻在英語(yǔ)專業(yè)詞匯學(xué)習(xí)中的應(yīng)用

《道連·格雷的畫(huà)像》中意識(shí)與潛意識(shí)的對(duì)抗與結(jié)合 《小婦人》中的性別語(yǔ)言差異分析

論《拉合爾茶館的陌生人》中昌蓋茨“美國(guó)夢(mèng)”的轉(zhuǎn)變 英漢顏色詞隱喻的認(rèn)知比較與研究 委婉語(yǔ)在商務(wù)英語(yǔ)中的應(yīng)用

《亂世佳人》主人公斯嘉麗形象淺析 《紅字》中善與惡的不同結(jié)局

On Emily Bronte's Self-realization Through the Characters in Wuthering Heights A Comparison of the English Color Terms “垮掉的一代”與中國(guó)“后”比較研究——以搖滾音樂(lè)為分析視角 年代美國(guó)夢(mèng)在《了不起的蓋茨比》中的折射 論《呼嘯山莊》中女性悲劇的根源 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 Cultural Differences on West-Eastern Business Negotiations 商標(biāo)的特征及其翻譯的分析 淺談在華跨國(guó)公司的本土化策略

A Comparison of the English Color Terms Who Was to Blame:The Influence of Community on Pecola 從生態(tài)主義觀解讀《憤怒的葡萄》 淺談商業(yè)廣告的翻譯

中美兩國(guó)女性在家庭和社會(huì)中地位的比較 從談判風(fēng)格看中美文化差異

至美的追求—美學(xué)視角下泰戈?duì)柕摹都村壤?/p>

東西方隱逸文化對(duì)比——試比較梭羅與陶淵明的作品 維多利亞時(shí)期的藝術(shù)對(duì)文學(xué)的影響——以白衣女人為例 淺析廣州-ELEVEN的經(jīng)營(yíng)模式及其發(fā)展前景 Lin Yutang and his Translation of the Analects 英國(guó)議會(huì)制辯論－－探究與實(shí)踐 馬丁伊登的自殺根由 論《紫色》的社會(huì)意義

從CIF與CIP的比較看CIP的優(yōu)勢(shì)

Interpretation of Qian Zhongshu’s Sublimation Theory 簡(jiǎn)析誠(chéng)信在對(duì)外貿(mào)易中的作用

亨利?詹姆斯的《金碗》中的婚姻觀 Hemingway and The Old Man and the Sea 廣告的翻譯原則和方法

“本我，自我，超我”—《飄》中玫蘭妮性格分析 從語(yǔ)用學(xué)角度看廣告英語(yǔ)中的模糊表達(dá)

完美女性與準(zhǔn)則英雄—論《永別了,武器》中的凱瑟琳

荒誕與抵抗——《局外人》中莫爾索的荒誕表現(xiàn)之原因分析 關(guān)聯(lián)理論視角下幽默的英漢翻譯

A Comparison of the English Color Terms A Comparison of the English Color Terms 凱瑟琳曼斯菲爾德小說(shuō)中的旅行主題分析 英語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)的認(rèn)知及隱喻概念研究 中英動(dòng)物詞語(yǔ)文化內(nèi)涵的差異

淺析電影《阿甘正傳》中的美國(guó)價(jià)值觀 初中生英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)在動(dòng)機(jī)的激發(fā)

談?dòng)⒄Z(yǔ)教學(xué)中導(dǎo)入文化背景知識(shí)的必要性 《黑暗之心》的人性探究

中美文學(xué)作品中烏鴉意象的對(duì)比——以愛(ài)倫坡“烏鴉”與唐詩(shī)宋詞為例 An Analysis of Gothic Features in Jane Eyre and Wuthering Heights 《白鯨》的象征意義和悲劇內(nèi)涵分析 論《簡(jiǎn)愛(ài)》中話語(yǔ)的人際意義

論譚恩美小說(shuō)《喜福會(huì)》中的母女關(guān)系 以《老友記》為例淺析美式幽默 語(yǔ)結(jié)與英語(yǔ)長(zhǎng)句的翻譯 87 The Racial Stereotypes in American TV Media 88 歐?亨利短篇小說(shuō)中的美式幽默風(fēng)格的翻譯 89 從女性主義角度解讀《灶神之妻》 90 《虹》中的女性婚姻觀淺析

小說(shuō)《白鯨》中亞哈布船長(zhǎng)的人物悲劇解讀 92 An Appeal for Oedipus Rex 93 On the C-E Translation of Public Signs 94 英語(yǔ)中顯性和隱性的性別歧視 95 《遠(yuǎn)大前程》中喬的人道主義精神 96 寫(xiě)作教學(xué)中的范文教學(xué)

論《第二十二條軍規(guī)》中漫畫(huà)式的藝術(shù)魅力 98 關(guān)聯(lián)理論視角下的英語(yǔ)新聞標(biāo)題研究 99 海明威的死亡哲學(xué)——海明威作品解讀 100 從《遠(yuǎn)離塵囂》看托馬斯哈代的生態(tài)自然觀 101 淺談典故英譯漢的翻譯方法

A Comparison of the English Color Terms 103 英漢習(xí)語(yǔ)文化差異及其翻譯

View Chinese and Western Love from Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai and Romeo and Juliet 105 中西戲劇發(fā)展快慢對(duì)比及其原因

Cultural Differences Between English and Chinese Greetings 107 從違反合作原則的角度解讀會(huì)話含義

英文征婚廣告和中文征婚廣告所體現(xiàn)的文化差異 109 英文電影對(duì)英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的影響

功能對(duì)等理論視域下的商標(biāo)名稱漢譯 111 英漢動(dòng)物習(xí)語(yǔ)的文化差異研究 112 論英漢植物詞語(yǔ)的文化附加義

分析《老人與?！分魅斯サ貋喐绲娜宋镄蜗?/p>

黑人性的遺失與保存從黑人文化傳統(tǒng)看《日用家當(dāng)》 115 中式菜名的英譯

A Comparison of the English Color Terms 117 中西方飲食文化比較研究

《嘉莉妹妹》中赫斯特伍德人生悲劇 119 英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)中的性別差異

海明威短篇小說(shuō)的敘述藝術(shù)－－以《一個(gè)明亮干凈的地方》為例 121 情感在中學(xué)英語(yǔ)教學(xué)中的應(yīng)用

英語(yǔ)“名詞 + ly”類形容詞的詞化分析、語(yǔ)義特征及句法功能 123 從《戀愛(ài)中的女人》看勞倫斯的男性霸權(quán)意識(shí) 124 《哈姆雷特》中的女性人物分析

The Comparison of the Economic Development in China and India 126 中英顏色詞內(nèi)涵對(duì)比分析——《駱駝祥子》個(gè)案分析 127 從禮貌原則探析酒店服務(wù)英語(yǔ)

從奈達(dá)的功能對(duì)等看句式轉(zhuǎn)換在《青銅女像》譯本中的應(yīng)用 129 埃德娜： 一個(gè)孤獨(dú)的女戰(zhàn)士——解讀凱特肖邦的《覺(jué)醒》 130 論中美商務(wù)溝通中的跨文化意識(shí) 131 英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言中的性別差異研究 132 談?dòng)⒄Z(yǔ)電影片名的翻譯

從中美文化差異看中國(guó)人創(chuàng)新能力的缺失與培養(yǎng) 134 凱瑟琳?曼斯菲爾德《蒼蠅》反映的人性創(chuàng)傷分析 135 《可以吃的女人》女性主義解讀 136 論福斯塔夫的性格

世紀(jì)年代魯迅與梁實(shí)秋之間的翻譯論戰(zhàn)

反復(fù)在格特魯?shù)滤固┮虻淖髌贰度齻€(gè)女人》中的運(yùn)用 139 淺析商務(wù)談判中的恭維語(yǔ)應(yīng)用 140 中英文隱喻對(duì)比研究

The Analysis of Narrative Techniques in William Faulkner’s “A Rose for Emily” 142 《老友記》中話語(yǔ)標(biāo)記語(yǔ)的語(yǔ)用主觀性研究 143 埃德加愛(ài)倫坡哥特小說(shuō)中的死亡主題探索

從原型批評(píng)理論來(lái)看<<哈利波特>>系列小說(shuō)中的人物原型 145 論《寵兒》中的象征意象 146 斯佳麗性格的自我超越和升華

《大學(xué)英語(yǔ)》聽(tīng)力理解中的石化現(xiàn)象與對(duì)策 148 中西禮儀對(duì)比

幽默元素在英語(yǔ)電影和電視劇中的翻譯 150 中美體育報(bào)道的比較

151 論《麥田里的守望者》中的佛教禪宗因素

152 剖析《麥田里的守望者》主人公霍爾頓的復(fù)雜個(gè)性 153 科技英語(yǔ)中名物化的功能

154 汽車廣告中的雙關(guān)研究:關(guān)聯(lián)理論視角 155 名詞化隱喻在外貿(mào)函電中的功能分析 156 探析《憤怒的葡萄》中人性的力量 157 從功能對(duì)等角度分析英文電影片名漢譯

158 從女性主義角度探討《呼嘯山莊》女主人公命運(yùn)的悲劇性

159 A Comparative Study of Cultural Connotations of Yellow and Huang in English and Chinese 160 中學(xué)英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)教學(xué)中的互動(dòng)

161 透過(guò)七夕和情人節(jié)看中西文化差異

162 以女性主義看《傲慢與偏見(jiàn)》中的女性形象

163 從《攔截魔人島》中的邪惡三位一體分析蒙特哥利死亡的必然性 164 Approaching English Vocabulary Teaching—a Lexicological Perspective 165 Strategy Researches to Improve College Students’oral English 166 美國(guó)總統(tǒng)就職演說(shuō)中隱喻的語(yǔ)用功能分析

167 淺析美劇臺(tái)詞中幽默的翻譯——以《絕望的主婦》為例

168 Pursuing a Harmonious Man-Woman Relationship In The Thorn Birds 169 增譯法在《水晶宮》英譯漢翻譯中的應(yīng)用 170 從三美原則看中國(guó)古詩(shī)詞中酒意象的英譯 171 清代以來(lái)中西文化交流對(duì)中國(guó)婚俗的影響 172 商務(wù)英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作得體原則

173 戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)時(shí)期墜入凡間的天使——通過(guò)《永別了，武器》分析海明威眼中的理想女性 174 An Analysis of English Movie Title Translation 175 從功能翻譯理論的角度論中文菜單的英譯

176 On the Characteristics of Desert Island Literature from Lord of the Flies 177 論性別歧視

178 論電影翻譯中的創(chuàng)造性叛逆——以《肖申克的救贖》為例 179 “垮掉的一代”形成的背景探析 180 《蠅王》中的象征

181 《達(dá)洛衛(wèi)夫人》與弗吉尼亞伍爾夫的女性主義 182 卡門(mén)-波西米亞之花 183 論英語(yǔ)中的矛盾修辭

184 《哈姆雷特》中不言而喻的隱喻魅力(開(kāi)題報(bào)告+論文+文獻(xiàn)綜述)185 從審美視角分析中國(guó)古典詩(shī)詞的英譯 186 《永別了，武器》中的“有”和“虛無(wú)” 187 論新聞?dòng)⒄Z(yǔ)中的選詞及其翻譯 188 有效的英語(yǔ)新聞結(jié)構(gòu)分析

189 英文電影名稱翻譯中文化順應(yīng)的影響 190 論《魯濱遜漂流記》中魯濱遜的人物性格 191 《三國(guó)演義》中帶數(shù)字的詞語(yǔ)翻譯研究 192 英漢天氣詞匯的隱喻用法

193 論英語(yǔ)專業(yè)八級(jí)口語(yǔ)測(cè)試的內(nèi)容效度 194 A Comparison of the English Color Terms 195 An Analysis of American and Chinese Culture in Kung Fu Panda 196 淺談《簡(jiǎn)?愛(ài)》的女性意識(shí)

197 《勸導(dǎo)》中安妮?艾略特的道德判斷

198 從電影《阿甘正傳》分析委婉語(yǔ)的交際功能

199 The Influences of Electronic Commerce on International Trade 200 The Archetype of the Ugly Duckling in The Secret Garden

第二篇：2013年12月英語(yǔ)專業(yè)八級(jí)口語(yǔ)考試

2013年12月英語(yǔ)專業(yè)八級(jí)口語(yǔ)考試

Task three: making a on a given topic

Directions: please read the following passage carefully and then express your views on the given topic.You will have four minutes for preparation.The time limit for your comment is three minutes.A newly employed intern at a broadcasting corporation was asked to order lunch for his team workers.He refused to do that on the ground that as an intern in the field of film directing, it was not his responsibility to order lunch for others.Some people think that making interns do chores not related to their work is indeed taking advantage of new people and thus it is justifiable for the intern to refuse this request.Meanwhile, others think that interns should accept tasks given by their superiors even if the are not directly work-related because these tasks may be part of the learning process.Please give your opinions on this issue.

第三篇：英語(yǔ)專業(yè)八級(jí)短語(yǔ)

51Talk無(wú)憂英語(yǔ)

“平價(jià)英語(yǔ)培訓(xùn)”領(lǐng)跑者

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英語(yǔ)專業(yè)八級(jí)

1.abide by(=be faithful to;obey)忠于；遵守。

2.be absent from….缺席，不在

3.absence or mind(=being absent-minded)心不在焉

4.absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)):be absorbed in 全神貫注于…近:be engrossed in;be lost in;be rapt in;be concentrated on;be focused on;be centered on

5.(be)abundant in(be rich in;be well supplied with)富于,富有

6.access(to)(不可數(shù)名詞)能接近,進(jìn)入,了解

7.by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外.Without accident(=safely)安全地, 8.of one’s own accord(=without being asked;willingly;freely)自愿地 ,主動(dòng)地

9.in accord with 與…一致 / out of one’s accord with 同….不一致

10.with one accord(=with everybody agreeing)一致地

11.in accordance with(=in agreement with)依照,根據(jù)

12.on one’s own account

1)為了某人的緣故, 為了某人自己的利益

2)(=at one’s own risk)自行負(fù)責(zé)

3)(=by oneself)依靠自己

on account 賒賬;on account of 因?yàn)?on no account不論什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性.13.take…into account(=consider)把...考慮進(jìn)去

14.give sb.an account of 說(shuō)明, 解釋(理由)

15.account for(=give an explanation or reason for)解釋, 說(shuō)明.16.on account of(=because of)由于,因?yàn)?17.on no account(=in no case, for no reason)絕不要,無(wú)論如何不要(放句首時(shí)句子要倒裝)18.accuse…of…(=charge…with;blame sb.for sth.;blame sth.on sb.;complain about)指控,控告

19.be accustomed to(=be in the habit of, be used to)習(xí)慣于.20.be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of)了解;(=to have met socially)熟悉

21.act on 奉行,按照…行動(dòng);act as 扮演;act for 代理

22.adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to)使自己適應(yīng)于

23.adapt…(for)(=make sth.Suitable for a new need)改編, 改寫(xiě)(以適應(yīng)新的需要)24.in addition(=besides)此外, 又, 加之

25.in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外

26.adhere to(=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief)粘附;堅(jiān)持, 遵循

27.adjacent(=next to, close to)毗鄰的, 臨近的28.adjust..(to)(=change slightly)調(diào)節(jié);適應(yīng);

29.admit of(=be capable of, leave room for)…的可能，留有…的余地.30.in advance(before in time)預(yù)告, 事先.31.to advantage 有利的,使優(yōu)點(diǎn)更加突出地.真人外教一對(duì)一 徐小平老師鼎力推薦

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32.have an advantage over 勝過(guò).have the advantage of 由于…處于有利條件

have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事

33.take advantage of(=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.34.agree with 贊同(某人意見(jiàn))agree to 同意

35.in agreement(with)同意, 一致

36.ahead of 在…之前, 超過(guò)…;…………….ahead of time 提前.37.in the air 1)不肯定, 不具體.2)在謠傳中.38.above all(=especially, most important of all)尤其是, 最重要的.39.in all(=counting everyone or everything, altogether)總共, 總計(jì)

40.after all 畢竟,到底;(not)at all 一點(diǎn)也不;

all at once(=suddenly)突然;once and for all 只此一次;above all 最重要的;first of all 首先;all in all 大體上說(shuō);be all in 累極了;all but 幾乎.41.allow for(=take into consideration, take into account)考慮到, 估計(jì)到.42.amount to(=to be equal to)總計(jì), 等于.43.answer for(undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for)對(duì)…負(fù)責(zé).44.answer to(=conform to)適合,符合.45.be anxious about 為…焦急不安;或anxious for 46.apologize to sb.for sth.為…向…道歉

47.appeal to sb.for sth.為某事向某人呼吁.appeal to sb.對(duì)某人有吸引力

48.apply to sb.for sth.為…向…申請(qǐng);apply for申請(qǐng);apply to 適用.49.apply to 與…有關(guān);適用

50.approve of(=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right)贊成, approve vt.批準(zhǔn)

51.arise from(=be caused by)由…引起.52.arrange for sb./sth.to do sth.安排…做…

53.arrive on 到達(dá);arrive at 到達(dá)某地(小地方);得出,作出;arrive in 到達(dá)某地(大地方);54.be ashamed of(=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth.done)以…為羞恥

55.assure sb.of sth.(=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.)向…保證, 使…確信.56.attach(to)(=to fix, fasten;join)縛, 系 ,結(jié)

57.make an attempt at doing sth.(to do sth.)試圖做…

58.attend to(=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顧;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after)侍候,照料

59.attitude to/ toward …對(duì)…的態(tài)度.看法

60.attribute…to…(=to believe sth.to be the result of…)把..歸因于.., 認(rèn)為..是..的結(jié)果

61.on the average(=on average, on an average)平均

62.(be)aware of(=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意識(shí)到,知道.63.at the back of(=behind)在…后面

64.in the back of 在…后部(里面);on the back of 在…后部(外面);be on one’s back(=be ill in bed)臥病不起.65.at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.)支持,維護(hù);have sb.at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后臺(tái)

66.turn one’s back on sb.(=turn away from sb.in an impolite way)不理睬(某人),背棄，真人外教一對(duì)一 徐小平老師鼎力推薦

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拋棄

67.behind one’s back 背著某人(說(shuō)壞話)68.be based on / upon 基于

69.on the basis of 根據(jù)…, 在…基礎(chǔ)上

70.beat…at 在…運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目上打贏

71.begin with 以…開(kāi)始.to begin with(=first of all)首先, 第一(經(jīng)常用于開(kāi)始語(yǔ))72.on behalf of(=as the representative of)以…名義

73.believe in(=have faith or trust in;consider sth./sb.to be true)相信,依賴,信仰.74.benefit(from)受益,得到好處.75.for the benefit of 為了…的利益(好處)76.for the better 好轉(zhuǎn)

77.get the better of(=defeat sb.)打敗, 勝過(guò).78.by birth 在出生上,論出身,按血統(tǒng) at birth 在出生時(shí);give birth to 出生

79.blame sb.for sth.因…責(zé)備某人.blame sth.on sb.把…推在某人身上

80.in blossom開(kāi)花(指樹(shù)木)be in blossom開(kāi)花(強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài))come into blossom開(kāi)花(強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作)

81.on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火車或飛機(jī)

82.boast of(or about)吹噓

83.out of breath 喘不過(guò)氣來(lái)

84.in brief(=in as few words as possible)簡(jiǎn)言之

85.in bulk 成批地,不散裝的86.take the floor 起立發(fā)言

87.on business 出差辦事.88.be busy with sth.于某事。be busy doing sth.忙于做某事

89.last but one 倒數(shù)第二.90.but for(=without)要不是.表示假設(shè)

91.buy sth.for…money 用多少錢(qián)買(mǎi)

92.be capable of 能夠, 有能力

be capable of being +過(guò)去分詞:是能夠被…的

93.in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens;anyhow)無(wú)論如何

94.in case(=for fear that)萬(wàn)一;

95.in case of(=in the event of)如果發(fā)生…萬(wàn)一

in the case of 至于…, 就…而言

96.in no case在任何情況下都不(放句首倒裝句)97.be cautious of 謹(jǐn)防

98.center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on)把某人的注意力集中在…上

99.be certain of(=be sure of)有把握, 一定.100.for certain of(=for sure)肯定地,有把握地 人文知識(shí)

1.A Tale of Two Cities was written by Charles Dickens.2.Phonology: The study of speech sounds in language or a language with reference to

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their distribution and patterning and to tacit rules governing pronunciation.音位學(xué);在語(yǔ)言或一門(mén)語(yǔ)言中，對(duì)有關(guān)其分類和模式以及為大家所默認(rèn)的發(fā)音規(guī)則的研究音韻學(xué), 音系學(xué)

3.Syntax: The study of the rules whereby words or other elements of sentence structure are combined to form grammatical sentences.句法，研究詞或其它句子成分如何聯(lián)合起來(lái)形成合乎語(yǔ)法的句子規(guī)則的學(xué)科

4.Semantics: The study or science of meaning in language forms.語(yǔ)義學(xué)，以語(yǔ)言形式表示意思的研究或科學(xué)

5.acronym : 首字母組合詞，首字母縮略詞，比如，NATO, UNESCO, BASIC,它們可以連拼，但VOA是 Initialism。

6.Metonymy: A figure of speech in which one word or phrase is substituted for another with which it is closely associated, as in the use of Washington for the United States government or of the sword for military power.換喻或轉(zhuǎn)喻，一種,一個(gè)詞或詞組被另一個(gè)與之有緊密聯(lián)系的詞或詞組替換的修辭方法，如用華盛頓代替美==或用劍代替軍事力量，對(duì)面來(lái)了三個(gè)“紅領(lǐng)巾”也是，以紅領(lǐng)巾指代少先隊(duì)員。

7.Simile: A figure of speech in which two essentially unlike things are compared, often in a phrase introduced by like or as, as in How like the winter hath my absence been or So are you to my thoughts as food to life(Shakespeare).明喻, 一種修辭手法，把兩種基本不相像的東西進(jìn)行比較，通常在由 like或 as引導(dǎo)的短語(yǔ)中，如 “我的離開(kāi)好象是冬天來(lái)臨”或“你對(duì)我的思想就象食物對(duì)于生命一樣重要”（莎士比亞）

8.Metaphor: A figure of speech in which a word or phrase that ordinarily designates one thing is used to designate another, thus making an implicit comparison, as in a sea of troubles or All the world's a stage(Shakespeare)隱喻一種語(yǔ)言表達(dá)手法，通常用指某物的詞或詞組來(lái)指代他物，從而暗示它們之間的相似之處，如 “憂愁之海”或“整個(gè)世界一臺(tái)戲”(莎士比亞)the ship of desert 沙漠之舟

9.Oxymoron: A rhetorical figure in which incongruous or contradictory terms are combined, as in a deafening silence and a mournful optimist.矛盾修飾法, 一種把互相矛盾或不調(diào)和的詞合在一起的修辭手法，如在 震耳欲聾的沉默和悲傷的樂(lè)觀 cruel kindness 10.The affection name given to the clock tower of the Houses of Parliament, Westminster is Big Ben.11.John Milton the poet wrote of Adam and Eve’s expulsion from the Garden of Eden in Paradise Lost.Paradise Regained was also written by him.12.Sonnet: A 14-line verse form usually having one of several conventional rhyme schemes.十四行詩(shī)體, 一種由十四行組成的詩(shī)歌形式，通常有一種傳統(tǒng)的押韻形式, 莎士比亞用過(guò)此詩(shī)體。

13.Slang: A kind of language occurring chiefly in casual and playful speech, made up typically of short-lived coinages and figures of speech that are deliberately used in place of standard terms for added raciness, humor, irreverence, or other effect.俚語(yǔ)主要出現(xiàn)在非正式的、游戲性的話語(yǔ)中的一種語(yǔ)言，基本由存在時(shí)間很短的派生詞和修辭構(gòu)成，它們被故意地用來(lái)取代標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的詞語(yǔ)以達(dá)到生動(dòng)、幽默、無(wú)禮或其它效果

14.Catch Phrase: A phrase in wide or popular use, especially one serving as a slogan for a group or movement.警句，妙句，吸引人的詞句廣泛使用的或流行的用語(yǔ)，尤指用作集團(tuán)或運(yùn)動(dòng)的口號(hào)的用語(yǔ)。

15.Jargon: The specialized or technical language of a trade, profession, or similar group.真人外教一對(duì)一 徐小平老師鼎力推薦

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行話, 一個(gè)行業(yè)、職業(yè)或類似的團(tuán)體中使用的專業(yè)的或技術(shù)的語(yǔ)言.terminology

16.Platitude: A trite or banal remark or statement, especially one expressed as if it were original or significant.陳腔濫調(diào), 陳腐的或平庸的評(píng)論或陳述，尤指某人表述它時(shí)好象它是新穎的或有意義的

17.Hyperbole: A figure of speech in which exaggeration is used for emphasis or effect, as in I could sleep for a year or This book weighs a ton.夸張法,一種比喻，使用夸張來(lái)強(qiáng)調(diào)或產(chǎn)生某種效果，比如在我能睡一年或這書(shū)有一噸重

18.onomatopoeia: The formation or use of words such as buzz or murmur that imitate the sounds associated with the objects or actions they refer to.象聲詞, 詞的構(gòu)成或用法，例如 buzz或 nurmur模仿事物或行動(dòng)的聲音.19.hypotaxis: 從屬關(guān)系

20.parataxis: 并列結(jié)構(gòu)，指 短語(yǔ)或分句間不用連詞，如：I came, I saw, I conquered.21.Transcendentalism: A literary and philosophical movement, associated with Ralph Waldo Emerson and Margaret Fuller, asserting the existence of an ideal spiritual reality that transcends the empirical and scientific and is knowable through intuition.超驗(yàn)主義, 一種文學(xué)和哲學(xué)運(yùn)動(dòng)，與拉爾夫?沃爾多?愛(ài)默生和瑪格麗特?富勒有關(guān)，宣稱存在一種理想的精神實(shí)體，超越于經(jīng)驗(yàn)和科學(xué)之處，通過(guò)直覺(jué)得以把握

22.Nathaniel Hawthorne wrote the Scarlet Letter.美國(guó)

23.Morphology: The study of the structure and form of words in language or a language, including inflection, derivation, and the formation of compounds.詞法，詞態(tài)學(xué)，形態(tài)音位學(xué), 語(yǔ)言或某一語(yǔ)言中對(duì)于單詞的結(jié)構(gòu)和形式的研究，包括詞尾變化、派生和合成詞的構(gòu)成24.affricate: A complex speech sound consisting of a stop consonant輔音 followed by a fricative摩擦;for example, the initial sounds of child and joy.塞擦音由閉塞音伴隨著摩擦音而形成的復(fù)雜的語(yǔ)音；例如 child和 joy的第一個(gè)音Also called: affricative.25.Vanity Fair 名利場(chǎng) was written William Makepeace Thackray

26.Neil Armstrong was the first person to walk on the moon.Edwin Aldrin, Michael Collins 尼爾．阿姆斯特朗、埃德溫．奧爾德林、邁克爾．柯林斯

27.The title of the national anthem 國(guó)歌 of Canada is O Canada.此種類型題同學(xué)們可自己多找?guī)讉€(gè)國(guó)家。

28.Henry David Thoreau’s work, Walden, has always been regarded as a masterpiece of New England Transcendentalism.29.etymology: the history of a word.詞源學(xué)

30.The dominant accent in the United States is General American.除紐約市、南方、新英格蘭

31.John Lennon is a member of the band of Beatles 披頭士或甲殼蟲(chóng)樂(lè)隊(duì)in the 1960s.32.In Gulliver’s Travels格列佛游記, Jonathan Swift describes the island of the Houyhnhnms as the world’s most perfect society.有理智和人性的馬 Houyhnhnms are horses in fact.33.Ceoffrey Chaucer wrote Canterbury Tales in fourteenth century.34.morpheme: A meaningful linguistic unit consisting of a word, such as man, or a word element, such as-ed in walked, that cannot be divided into smaller meaningful parts.詞素, 一種含有一個(gè)單詞的有意義的語(yǔ)言單位，如-ed在單詞 walked中，不能被劃分為更

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小的有意義單位

35.The name of the famous stadium露天體育場(chǎng) in the north of London is Wembley.36.Wimbledon溫布爾登[英國(guó)英格蘭東南部城市](位于倫敦附近, 是著名的國(guó)際網(wǎng)球比賽地)

37.Toad in the hole is a Traditional English recipe食譜, originating from Yorkshire, a county in the north of England.烤面拖牛肉，面拖烤香腸

38.Boycott: To act together in abstaining from using, buying, or dealing with as an expression of protest or disfavor or as a means of coercion（強(qiáng)制）.聯(lián)合抵制, 聯(lián)合起來(lái)拒絕使用、購(gòu)買(mǎi)或經(jīng)銷以示抗議、不滿或作為強(qiáng)制的手段

39.Segregation: The policy and practice of imposing the social separation of races, as in schools, housing, and industry, especially so as to practice discrimination against people of color in a predominantly white society.種族隔離, 強(qiáng)制實(shí)行種族的社會(huì)分離政策及實(shí)踐，如在學(xué)校、居住和工業(yè)中，尤指在白人居多的社會(huì)中實(shí)行有色人種歧視的政策

40.Apartheid: An official policy of racial segregation practiced in the Republic of South Africa, involving political, legal, and economic discrimination against nonwhites.種族隔離制, 南非共和國(guó)實(shí)行的一種官方的種族隔離政策，包括在政治、法律和經(jīng)濟(jì)諸方面對(duì)非白色人種的歧視.41.Integration: The bringing of people of different racial or ethnic groups into unrestricted and equal association, as in society or an organization;desegregation.種族或宗教融合, 在社會(huì)或組織中，使不同的種族或宗教派別的人處于無(wú)限制的平等的關(guān)系中；取消種族隔離

42.The majority of French-speaking Canadians live in Quebec.43.Sir Thomas More coined the word “Utopia”, it means nowhere land in Greek.44.The Hemingway Code heroes are best remembered for their indestructible spirit.45.Phoneme: any one of the set of smallest distinctive speech sounds in a language that distinguish one word from another 音位，音素, 語(yǔ)言中最小的語(yǔ)音單位，如英語(yǔ)里 mat中的 m和 bat中的 b 46.polysemy: 一詞多義

47.patron saint：保護(hù)圣徒, 守護(hù)神

48.Parentese: 父母語(yǔ)

49.back formation: 逆構(gòu)詞 脫落一詞的詞綴以構(gòu)成新詞 typewriter → typewrite 50.allomorph: Any of the variant forms of a morpheme.For example, the phonetic s of cats, z of dogs, and z of horses and the en of oxen are allomorphs of the English plural morpheme.語(yǔ)素變體, 語(yǔ)素的一種變體形式，如語(yǔ)音學(xué)的中之 s在 cats中，z在 dogs中，和 iz在 horses中，還有 en在 oxen中都是英語(yǔ)復(fù)數(shù)語(yǔ)素的語(yǔ)素變體.聽(tīng)力新聞詞匯

政治新聞常用詞匯

absolute majority 絕對(duì)多數(shù) ad hoc committee 特別委員會(huì) advisory body 咨詢機(jī)構(gòu) anti-establishment反政府情緒 all-embracing agreement包羅萬(wàn)象的協(xié)定 arbitration 調(diào)停

bipartisan diplomacy兩黨一致的對(duì)外政策 carrot-and-stick 威脅利誘政策

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deadlock 僵局 shoe-string majority 微弱多數(shù) embargo 禁運(yùn) summit conference 首腦會(huì)議 abstain from voting棄權(quán) air of tension 緊張氣氛 administrative authorities行政當(dāng)局 amendment 修正案 apartheid 種族隔離 bare majority勉強(qiáng)過(guò)半數(shù)

briefing meeting 簡(jiǎn)要新聞發(fā)布會(huì) nonaligned country不結(jié)盟國(guó)家 congressional hearing(美國(guó))國(guó)會(huì)意見(jiàn)聽(tīng)證會(huì)

diplomatic immunity 外交豁免權(quán) shuttle diplomacy 穿梭外交

經(jīng)貿(mào)新聞常用詞匯

accumulated deficit 累計(jì)赤字 active trade balance 貿(mào)易順差 business slump 生意蕭條 dull market 蕭條的市場(chǎng) economic takeoff 經(jīng)濟(jì)起飛 broker 經(jīng)紀(jì)人 reciprocal trade agreement 互惠貿(mào)易政籠 dividend 紅利

wholesale dealer批發(fā)商 economic recession 經(jīng)濟(jì)衰退 gold standard金本位 devaluation 貶值

American Selling Price美國(guó)銷售價(jià)格 retailer零售商 price index 物價(jià)指數(shù) deficiency虧損 across-the-board tariff cut talks 全面削減關(guān)稅會(huì)談

demand and supply balance 供求平衡 gold reserve 黃金儲(chǔ)備 price-curbing policy抑制物價(jià)政策

tycoon 巨頭 petrodollar石油美元

non-confidence motion 不信任案 stalled peace talks陷入僵局的和談 adverse trade balance 貿(mào)易逆差 economic sanction 經(jīng)濟(jì)制裁 switch trade 轉(zhuǎn)手貿(mào)易 fiscal year 財(cái)政

balance of trade貿(mào)易平衡 cash transaction 現(xiàn)金交易 fluctuating salary 附加工資，浮動(dòng)工資

軍事新聞常用詞匯

active armed forces 現(xiàn)役武裝部隊(duì) blanket bombing 地毯武轟炸 administration party 執(zhí)政黨 ambassador-at-large 巡回大使 anti-inflation measures 制止通貨膨脹的措施 agenda 議程

back number過(guò)時(shí)的人或物 bluff diplomacy恫嚇外交 closed-door meeting秘密會(huì)議 diplomatic channel外交途徑 memorandum備忘錄 showdown 攤牌

unanimous resolution一致通過(guò)的決議 belligerent powers 交戰(zhàn)國(guó) military expansion軍備擴(kuò)張 beam weapons激光束武器 scud missile飛毛腿導(dǎo)彈 aircraft carrier航空母艦

around-the-clock bombing 日夜不停的轟炸 general armistice全面停戰(zhàn)

真人外教一對(duì)一 徐小平老師鼎力推薦

51Talk無(wú)憂英語(yǔ)

“平價(jià)英語(yǔ)培訓(xùn)”領(lǐng)跑者

004km.cn

adopted by consensus 經(jīng)過(guò)協(xié)商一致通過(guò) alien domination外國(guó)統(tǒng)治 amicable relations 友好關(guān)系 apple of discord 引起不和的爭(zhēng)端 behind-the-scene maneuvering 幕后操縱 budget committee預(yù)算委員會(huì) communiqué 公報(bào) diplomatic maneuvers 外交策略

arms build-up 軍備集結(jié) unconditional surrender無(wú)條件投降 armament race軍備競(jìng)賽 mushroom cloud蘑菇云 scout plane偵察飛機(jī) airlift troop空降部隊(duì) destroyer驅(qū)逐艦 sweeper掃雷艇

chemical weapon化學(xué)武器 armored corps裝甲兵團(tuán) ABM(anti-ballistic missile)反彈道導(dǎo)彈

marine corps海軍陸戰(zhàn)隊(duì) submarine潛水艇 nuclear weapon核武器

AAM(air-to-air missile)空對(duì)空導(dǎo)彈

科技、教育、文化、衛(wèi)生新聞常用詞匯

academia 學(xué)術(shù)界 academic year學(xué)年

brain drain 人才外流 open classroom討論式教學(xué) atomic energy原子能 comet彗星 extraterrestrial外星的 hardware硬件 dispensary藥房 laboratory實(shí)驗(yàn)室 injection注射 blood type血型 dysentery痢疾 chicken pox水痘 anemia貧血 euthanasia安樂(lè)死

industrial disease職業(yè)病 cramming system填鴨式教學(xué)法 astronomer 天文學(xué)家 chip晶體片 constellation星座 galaxy銀河系

coeducation男女同 ambulance救護(hù)車 surgical department外科 inoculate注射預(yù)防針 disinfectant消毒劑 malaria瘧疾 plague鼠疫 tumor腫瘤

genetic engineering遺傳工程學(xué) audio-visual aids視聽(tīng)教具 AIDS(acquired immune deficiency syndrome)愛(ài)滋病 CAI(computer-assisted instruction)計(jì)算機(jī)輔助教學(xué) 文體、娛樂(lè)新聞常用詞匯

athletics運(yùn)動(dòng) record-holder記錄保持者 referee(足球、拳擊)裁判員 goalkeeper足球守門(mén)員 a drawn game和局 semifinal半決賽 hurdle跳欄 elimination海汰賽 hamper因故停賽 columnist專欄作家 primetime黃金時(shí)間 athlete運(yùn)動(dòng)員

sprint短跑 umpire(壘球、網(wǎng)球)裁判員 linesman邊線裁判員 trial預(yù)賽

真人外教一對(duì)一 徐小平老師鼎力推薦

51Talk無(wú)憂英語(yǔ)

“平價(jià)英語(yǔ)培訓(xùn)”領(lǐng)跑者

004km.cn

final決賽 relay race接力賽

feint假動(dòng)作 intermission中場(chǎng)休息 audience rating收視率 acrobatics雜技 overture序曲 symphony交響曲 newsreel新聞片 rehearsal排練 relay轉(zhuǎn)播 serenade夜曲

philharmonic愛(ài)樂(lè) film festival電影節(jié) telecast電視轉(zhuǎn)播 karaoke卡拉OK

社會(huì)生活、宗教；法律新聞常用詞匯

assault襲擊 scandal誹謗，丑聞 hijack劫機(jī) detention拘留 surrender oneself自首 verdict判決 bail保釋 electrocute電刑 accused被告 accuser原告 criminal case刑事案件 subpoena傳票

acquit宣判無(wú)罪 commutation of sentence減刑 population explosion人口爆炸 addict吸毒上癮者 Buddhism佛教 Hinduism印度教 Protestant新教 bishop主教

fraud詐騙 embezzlement挪用公款 contempt of court蔑視法庭 confess供認(rèn) juror陪審員 sentence判刑

capital punishment死刑 supreme court最高法庭 witness證人 barrister大律師 civil case民事案件 indictment起訴 amnesty大赦 dropout逃避現(xiàn)實(shí)者 feminine liberation婦女解放 Christianity 基督教 Islamism伊斯蘭教 Catholic天主教 Baptism浸理會(huì) mosque清真寺

真人外教一對(duì)一 徐小平老師鼎力推薦

第四篇：英語(yǔ)專業(yè)八級(jí)作文

旅游高峰中國(guó)旅游景點(diǎn)是否該高收費(fèi)

Nowadays, with the quick development of economy, we are embracing a tourism boom in China.More and more people want to spend their holidays in some famous tourism attractions and get themselves relaxed.Under this circumstance, whether the price of admission tickets in scenic spots should be charged high becomes a heated topic.In my opinion, the tickets price should be set at an affordable level for most of Chinese people and should not be too expensive, and the following are my reasons: First of all, all the natural and cultural tourism attractions are heritages which belong to the whole Chinese people, as a result, every citizen should have equal access to these spots.And affordable tickets price is a guarantee for this basic right.If the ticket price is too expensive, it actually means that the citizens who have lower income are deprived of their right to these places of interest.Secondly, tourism can make an important contribution to economic development, since tourism can create employment opportunities and boost the local economy.In this regard, affordable tickets price will help to attract more visitors and better finance the local economy as well as finance the protection of cultural and natural heritage.The last but not least, tourism helps to keep traditions alive and increase visitor appreciation of the natural and cultural heritage, which will give them a sense of national pride.Hence, affordable tickets price will provide this chance for most Chinese people instead of just the rich ones, and this is beneficial to the whole nation.All in all, affordable tickets price in scenic spots is beneficial to both the development of tourism and the development of local and national economy, and it is a wise decision to set the tickets price at an affordable level.

第五篇：2013 英語(yǔ)專業(yè)八級(jí) 作文

Is sound social environment good to the development of people

When it comes to the relationship of environment and people to be good to others, different men often see the same object in different lights.Some people

that our current society provides a “bad environment” for good

people doing good things, and it is surely that a sound social environment is necessary, while others do not think so.Helping others has always been a virtue in traditional Chinese culture, but nowadays many people dare not offer help to those in need, for fear of getting into trouble.The issue has aroused public debate over the climate of morality and credibility, and many people sigh over the moral degeneration.In my opinion, while social environment is necessary for people to be good to others, each individual should try his or her best to do good deeds and be sympathetic with others, instead of waiting for the environment to improve.There is no denying that some tragic events turn out to be traps by people with evil intentions, so people are becoming more risk-conscious and are more wary of traps and deceits.some people even wonder, ?Is our society hostile to good people?? The question may sound ridiculous but many believe

people apparently think so.They believe that our current society provides a bad environment for good people doing good things, and good people pay a high price for being compassionate.In fact, such kind of things only accounts for a pretty small percentage, but massive media coverage makes the situation seem serious.Actually, most people around me are kind, warm-hearted and helpful, and I am quite delighted in their company.So I believe media should pay more attention to publicizing good people and exemplary deeds to enhance our confidence, rather than exposing disgusting behaviors.At the same time, as John Donne puts it, “No man is an island, entire of itself.Every man is a piece of the continent, a part of the main.” Since everyone of us is a component of the society, it is each individual?s conducts that form social morality.Just imagine it is you who need help, what would you feel if everyone watches indifferently or suspiciously? So, put yourself in other?s position and be sympathetic.If we do nothing but wait for the environment to improve, nothing will happen.Only by removing the fence around our kind consciousness can we reverse the regress of social ethics, and make our world full of warmth and happiness.Therefore, if help is needed, never hesitate to lend a helping hand.It will make you happy and feel better about life.In sum, I contend the idea that while social environment is necessary for people to be good to others, it is each individual?s responsibility to offer help to those in need, and together we build up a more harmonious society.Is sound social environment good to the development of peopleWith the great influence of globalization and rapid development of technology, our work and life has become more and more convenient.In the past few years, our economy has maintaining a high rapid development and to our astonishment, our GDP ranked second all over the world last year.The whole country in general is enjoying a peace and prosperity.However, to some extent, standards of morality are now dropping fast.One of the famous cases recently is that a girl dropped into the manhole and lost because someone who has stolen the manhole covers, which is definitely a tragic for all of the people in our country.Such cases lead heated discussion of the moral consciousness.Is a sound social environment necessary for people to have moral standards and be good to others? As far as I am concerned, I am strongly in support of this view.For one thing, a sound environment is indeed essential for providing an energetic living condition, as we all know, environment plays a vital role in our self-development as every one is a member of the

society in which one is supposed to take part in various activities frequently and cannot escape the influence of it.To me, a sound environment means fair justice, sincere communication, orderly society and harmonious relationship between man and nature in which people can treat each other heart and soul.For another, under a favorable social environment, we are expected to share a stable job, harmonious family and wonderful working atmosphere, thus we have adequate time and energy to learn and enhance the quality of life.With the wide spread of civilization, one will have the awareness of improving their basic essence and trust and good quality will be greatly advocated among the whole society.In this way, there will be no fighting, no cheating and filled with kindness and love.All in all, a positive environment will enable the majority to be a moral citizen.Everyone is suggested to learn to self-management and cultivate a good sense of morality.Striving for an aim of being a noble person and make a contribution to build a stable and prosperous society.