第一篇:元音字母i的發(fā)音
i_e
likebikeMikenicericeice lifewifemicemineninefine writewhiteknifetimebitesite sizepipefivekitehidetide
i
bigpiglittlesixfishitisthispictureEnglish hiswindowpinkdidtipsit
判斷字母i的發(fā)音是否一致:
1.knifebig2.sitesit
3.wifelife4.ninein
5.windowEnglish6.whiteit
7.pinkfine8.hidebig 選出讀音不同的單詞:
1.windowpinknine
2.wifelifesit
3.fineninein
4.sixfishbike n i
第二篇:a,e,i,o,u五個元音字母的發(fā)音規(guī)則
a,e,i,o,u五個元音字母的發(fā)音規(guī)則
注意元音字母在重讀開音節(jié)、閉音節(jié)中的讀音,非重讀音節(jié)中的讀音及特例情況: 開音節(jié)有兩種:
1)一種是在重讀音節(jié)中元音字母之后沒有輔音字母,叫絕對開音節(jié)。
如:go no me paper
2)另一種是在元音字母之后有一個輔音字母(r除外),而后面又跟上
一個不發(fā)音的元音字母e,叫相對開音節(jié)。
如:home name face
在重讀開音節(jié)中,元音字母一律讀它的字母音,即長音。
閉音節(jié):
以一個或幾個輔音字母結(jié)尾(r除外),而中間只有一個元音字母的音節(jié)叫閉音節(jié)。在閉音節(jié)中,元音字母一律讀它的短音。
但是:a.字母a
1)在/w/后常發(fā)短音[?] 如wash,what,want;
2)在water一詞中,a發(fā)長音/ [?:];
3)在danger strange change中發(fā)/ei/;
4)在class can't father after中發(fā)/a:/
b.字母e
在 ever even eve 這三個單詞中的發(fā)音分別為:/e/ /i:/ /i:/。
c.字母i 發(fā)/i:/policeman machine
d.字母o
發(fā)/u/woman/i/ women
在m,n,v,th前發(fā) /Λ / come,son,love,does,mother
e.字母u發(fā)/i/ busy不發(fā)音 build(built)
第三篇:元音字母 a ,i,o,u 的發(fā)音規(guī)則的教學(xué)設(shè)計
教學(xué)設(shè)計
教學(xué)內(nèi)容: 字母a / i / o / u的發(fā)音規(guī)則 學(xué)情分析:
本節(jié)課的授課對象時小學(xué)五年級的學(xué)生。經(jīng)過兩年的英語學(xué)習(xí),有了簡單的英語基礎(chǔ)知識和聽說讀寫能力;同時,學(xué)生對英語學(xué)習(xí)有著較濃厚的興趣,喜歡表達(dá)自己的觀點,也具備初步的自主,合作,探究的能力。授課教師:盧 靜
教學(xué)目標(biāo): 1.知識目標(biāo):
能夠聽懂,會讀字母a/i/o/u在開音節(jié)與閉音節(jié)的發(fā)音,并利用發(fā)音規(guī)則拼讀,拼寫單詞。2.能力目標(biāo):
啟發(fā)學(xué)生通過朗讀單詞,總結(jié)發(fā)音規(guī)律,讓學(xué)生獲得成就感,從而提升自主學(xué)習(xí)的能力。3.情感目標(biāo):
鼓勵學(xué)生積極主動的參與課堂,提高學(xué)習(xí)英語的積極性。教學(xué)重難點:
掌握字母a/i/o/u在開音節(jié)與閉音節(jié)的發(fā)音規(guī)則,通過訓(xùn)練,學(xué)生能夠做到 “看詞讀音”, “聽音拼詞”.Teaching procedures: Warming up ⑴ Greetings.⑵ Sing a song “ ABC”song
⑶ Look at the screen, say the letters quickly.Lead-in T: Do you know how many letters do we have? Ss: 26 T: Great!How many vowels do we have? And what are they? Do you know? Ss:Five.Aa
Ee
Ii
Oo
Uu T: Excellent!Today we will learn something about them.Presentation 1.Learn the pronunciation of “a-e” and “a”.⑴ Read the words: cake, face ⑵ Observe the two words, and say what they can find.These words contain the letter “a-e” and “a-e” pronounce /e?/.⑶ Read the word: cat ⑷ Think the question: the letter “a” still pronounces /e?/ ? Ss find the answer.“a” pronounce /? /
⑸ According to the rules, work in four, try to read the following words: cake
face make
bag cap
cat.⑹ Call some students to read together.⑺ Put the words into the correct baskets./e?/ or /? /
2.Learn the pronunciation of “i-e” and “i” ⑴ Read the words: like, white ⑵ Observe the two words, and say what they can find.These words contain the letter “i-e” and “i-e” pronounces /a?/.⑶ Read the word: pig ⑷ Think the question: the letter “i” still pronounce / a? /? Ss find the answer.“i” pronounce / i / ⑸ According to the rules, work in four, try to read the following words, then show it.five
kite
like six
big
pig ⑹ Pick the apples: put the apples in two baskets “i” and “i-e”.⑺ Find the baby’s home: classify the words in its pronunciation / a? / or / i /
3.Learn the pronunciation of “o-e” and “ o” ⑴ Students say the words: nose, open ⑵ Students observe the two words, and say what they can find.These words contain the letter “o-e” and “o-e” pronounces /?? / ⑶ Read the word: dog ⑷ Think the question: the letter “o” still pronounce /?? /? Ss find the answer.“o” pronounces / ? / ⑸ According to the rules, try to read the following words:
hope
note
nose
dog
box hot
⑹ Pick the apples: put the apples in two baskets “o” and “o-e”.4.Learn the pronunciation of “u-e” and “u” ⑴ T: What’s this? Ss: It is a cat.T: What colour is it? Ss: It is white.T: It is a white cat.Ss practice the sentence.T: Do you like the cat? I like the cat.It’s cute.Ss read the sentences loudly.⑵ Pronounce the word: use, use a pen , excuse,.Excuse me.I lost my cat.⑶ Pronounce the words: use
cute
excuse ⑷ Observe the two words, and say what they can find.These words contain the letter “u-e” and “u-e” pronounces / ju?/.⑸ Spell the words: cut
bus
cup
up ⑹Think the question: the letter “u” still pronounce/ ju?/? Ss find the answer.“u” pronounces / ? / ⑺ Practice
① List some words contain the letter “ u”.② Find their home , divide the words into “ u-e”and “u” ③Read and judge the words.④ Choose the different ones.5.Summing up a-e [ ei ]
cake
i-e [ai]
like a [ ? ]
cat
i [ i ]
big
o-e [?u]
note
u-e [ju:]
cute o [ ? ]
dog
u [Λ]
duck
6.Homework: Summaries the pronunciation of “e-e” and “e”, then list some words contain “e-e” and “e”.7.Blackboard design a-e [ ei ]
i-e [ai]
o-e [?u]
u-e [ju:] a [ ? ]
i [ i ]
o [ ? ]
u [Λ] Reflection:
本節(jié)課是一節(jié)純語音課。在之前的教學(xué)中,我們沒有嘗試整節(jié)課上成語音課。因此,這也是第一次嘗試。因為是第一次上語音課,心理沒有底,也不知道一節(jié)課到底要講多少的內(nèi)容。于是,我做了一次大膽的嘗試。字母a/i/o/u的發(fā)音其實早在四年級上冊的時候就講過,但因為是分散在每個單元 Let’s spell 中的,學(xué)生在整體上沒有概念。另外,根據(jù)艾賓浩斯的遺忘規(guī)律,學(xué)生早已忘記的干干凈凈。授課過程中也出現(xiàn)了許多問題:1.應(yīng)變能力與處理突發(fā)事件的能力較弱。2.自身的口語水平還需要加強(qiáng)練習(xí),做到發(fā)音標(biāo)準(zhǔn),吐詞清晰。3.教師的教學(xué)指令還需要規(guī)范,豐富課堂教學(xué)指令。4.學(xué)生對音標(biāo)的認(rèn)讀還存在問題。因此,學(xué)生可以嘗試的記憶音標(biāo),甚至可以寫寫音標(biāo)。盡管這節(jié)課中存在很多不完美的地方,但鑒于是第一次嘗試,總體效果還比較滿意。在以后的教學(xué)過程中,我會努力探索各種課型,不斷嘗試,取別人之長,補(bǔ)自己之短。
第四篇:五年級上冊元音字母a e i o u發(fā)音歸納
五年級上冊元音字母a e i o u發(fā)音歸納(中考復(fù)習(xí))2011-10-24 15:51:40| 分類: 英語音標(biāo) | 標(biāo)簽: |字號大中小 訂閱
(Unit 1___Unit 3)
開音節(jié):“元音字母+輔音字母+不發(fā)音的e”結(jié)尾的重讀音節(jié).閉音節(jié):以輔音字母結(jié)尾的重讀音節(jié).a /ei/
1.a+輔音字母+不發(fā)音的e game grape 2.a+輔音字母+元音字母
lady patato favourite education 3.ay字母組合 day today play 備注:ay字母組合在Monday Tuesday---Sunday里發(fā)/i/音。4.ai字母組合 wait 5.ey 字母組合 They 6.特別識記 tasty great 發(fā)/ei/ /?/閉音節(jié) a--Canada Saturday cabbage active have /?/a在w下之后 watch what /a:/ 1.an 字母組合 eggplant 2.ar字母組合smart are 特別識記 tomato發(fā)/a:/ /?/about Canada /i/cabbage e/i:/ 1._e開音節(jié)。
me she he we 2.ee字母組合。
beef
sheep queen sleep green sweet see
3.ea字母組合。
tea eat teacher peachseat jeans meat beans read /e/閉音節(jié)e- -e- very egg menu fresh Wednesday
ea字母組合
yeah bread head sweater healthy heavy /?/
quiet university i/ai/ 1. i-e開音節(jié)
like kite 2. ind字母組合 kind 3.i-元音
Friday Chinese science quiet /i/閉音節(jié)
Miss is strict fish university activefavourite O/?u/開音節(jié) 1.O-e homework 2.-o
so potato tomato 3.oa字母組合
coat boat goat
road 4.ow字母組合
know tomorrow growsnow window 5.0-元音
socialtofu don't /?/閉音節(jié)
strong from on moral often /Λ/
love Monday young /u:/do who too
u/ju:/ u_元音
musicstudent menu Tuesday computer education
/Λ/閉音節(jié)
funny much fun
butSunday lunch mutton hungry /u:/ fruit
tofu
第五篇:第十課時元音字母U的發(fā)音
第十課時 元音字母Uu的發(fā)音
教學(xué)目標(biāo):
1、語言知識和語言技能目標(biāo):
(1)能掌握-u-、u-e的發(fā)音規(guī)則,即-u-在單詞中發(fā)短音[?],u-e在單詞中發(fā)長音[j u:]。
(2)能讀出符合-u-,u-e的發(fā)音規(guī)則的單詞。
2、學(xué)習(xí)策略目標(biāo):
(1)學(xué)生通過拼、辯、寫、讀,循序漸進(jìn),提高拼讀能力和閱讀能力。
(2)學(xué)生能在活動中與他人進(jìn)行小組合作與交流,培養(yǎng)小組合作精神。
3、情感態(tài)度目標(biāo):
(1)通過本課的語音學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生認(rèn)識到拼讀對英語學(xué)習(xí)的重要性。(2)通過多種活動形式,讓學(xué)生體會英語學(xué)習(xí)的樂趣,積極參與語言活動。
教學(xué)重點:能掌握-u-、u-e的發(fā)音規(guī)則,即-u-在單詞中發(fā)短音[?],u-e在單詞中發(fā)長音[j u:]。
教學(xué)難點 :能讀出符合-u-,u-e的發(fā)音規(guī)則的單詞。教學(xué)模式:六步教學(xué)法 教學(xué)準(zhǔn)備:ppt。教學(xué)過程: Step 1 Warm-up(1)Free talk T: Good morning, everyone.Ss: Good morning, Miss Zhang.T: How are you today ? S:Very well ,thanks!T: Let’s go to shool!Ss: OK.…………
采取師生對話和生生對話等形式,給學(xué)生創(chuàng)設(shè)盡可能的聽說英語的環(huán)境。不但復(fù)習(xí)了上節(jié)課對話的核心句型,還自然而然的將學(xué)生引入到了英語課堂。(2)Listen a song : ABC Song.Step 2:Presentation(1)播放課件,呈現(xiàn)cute和tube圖片
My cat name is mew mew , She is very cute.look ,where isshe ?
引出主題句:MewMew is cute ,it’s in a tube.聽音跟讀,知道學(xué)生讀熟。
T:you can read is well ,what can you find about letter “u”? 生自主思考后,小組內(nèi)討論。
全班反饋交流后,師生共同總結(jié):u-e在單詞中發(fā)長音[ei]。(2)課件出示主題圖2和句子 Look at the duck ,it’s in the truck.引出并板書中心句 :Duck ,duck ,duck ,run in a truck.學(xué)生聽音跟讀后總結(jié)-u-在單詞中的發(fā)音規(guī)則。同法總結(jié)-a-在單詞中的發(fā)音規(guī)則。Step 3: Practice ⑴Try to spell them 比一比,看誰拼的又快又準(zhǔn)。duck cut cute run bute fun music up run(2)聽一聽,給下列單詞排序。
完成P20練習(xí)。Step 4 Sum-up
What did you learn in this class ? Step 5 Homework
完成配套練習(xí)題。