第一篇:航海英語的日常用語
航海英語的日常用語
航海專111
主編:梁活東
Good Good morning afternoon
早中
上午
好好!
Good evening 晚上好!
How do you do? 您好!
How are you? 您好嗎?
Fine,thanks.很好,謝·謝
Welcome aboard 歡迎來到船上。
I am a cadet officer我是個(gè)實(shí)習(xí)駕駛員
My name’s Yang Ke我的名字叫楊可
Nice to meet you 見到您很高興
Excuse me,(but)are you from China? 請(qǐng)問你是否來自中國? I’m now working on board as a cadet officer.我現(xiàn)在船上做實(shí)習(xí)駕駛員 Sorry, I almost forgot it.對(duì)不起,我差點(diǎn)把它給忘了。
This is the cabin for you.I hope you will like it.這是你住的房間,希望 你喜歡。
It is much better than I expected.這比我預(yù)計(jì)的要強(qiáng)的多。That is for the safery’s sake.那是為了安全起見。
You can take a shower in the bathroom.你可以在洗澡間淋浴。Anything I can do for you? 有什么需要我替你做的?
Thank you for everything you have done for us.感謝您為我們所做的一切。
We’d like to something about the vessel.我們想了解些有關(guān)這艘船的情況。
She often calls at the ports in S.E.Asian countries.該船經(jīng)常??吭跂|南亞國家的港口。
What is her length overall/gross tonnage/…? 她的全長(zhǎng)/總噸位/……是多少?
Her length overall is about 160 meters.她的全長(zhǎng)大約是160米。Will that be all right? / Will that do? 那樣可以/行嗎?
I suggest we go up and visit the bridge first.我建議咱們先去參觀駕駛室。
Let’s go to the mess room right now, shall we? 我們現(xiàn)在就去餐廳,好嗎?
That’s a good idea.那是個(gè)好主意。This way please.請(qǐng)這邊走。
Mind/watch your steps.當(dāng)洗腳下/ 小心別摔著。
May I come in?-Come in ,please.我可以進(jìn)來嗎?-請(qǐng)進(jìn)。
What can I do for you?
我能為你做什么嗎?
That’s part of your practice, I suppose? 我想那是你實(shí)習(xí)的一部分? Excuse me , I have to leave here for a while.對(duì)不起,我得離開一會(huì)兒。
What do the letters GPS stand for? GPS代表什么意思? It’s used to fix the positions.它是用來定位的。
Have you got ARPA on board.船上有ARPA(雷達(dá))嗎? Is the vessel equipped with GMDSS?
這船裝備有GMDSS設(shè)備嗎? We intend to install one in the near future.我們打算不久安裝一套。I promise to give you more help time.我答應(yīng)下次給你更多的幫助。He is the very person you want to see.他便是你要見的那個(gè)人。I don’t think I have to stay here.我想我不必呆在這兒。
Everything on board depends on the system.船上的一切依賴這個(gè)系統(tǒng)。
Just imagine what will happen if we go without it.想象一下要是沒這東西可怎么行!
Like the power plant, they also work continuously.同發(fā)電機(jī)一樣,它們也是連續(xù)工作的。
So far as I know , there ‘re more aux-machines.據(jù)我所知,還有更多的輔機(jī)。
Ah,isn’t it as large as a house? 哇!這不是同房一般大?
Do you mind taking us now to the engine room? 是否介意現(xiàn)在就帶我去機(jī)艙。
I’d like to very much , but now I’m a bit too busy.我很想,但我此時(shí)太忙 Sorry to have kept you waiting.對(duì)不起,讓你久等了.You’ve just come in time.你來得正好。What’s the matter with you? 你怎么啦!I’m not good at drinking.我喝酒不行。It’s no good smoking.抽煙不好。
I find it easy to get rid of it.我發(fā)現(xiàn)戒掉它不難。Don’t stand on ceremony.不要拘束(客氣)Make yourself at home.請(qǐng)隨便些。
Help yourself to whatever you like.想吃什么就自己來拿。Drink the beer to your heart’s content.請(qǐng)開懷暢飲啤酒。
The dish looks good , smells good and tastes good.這道菜色香俱全。Let me drink a toast to your good health.讓我為您的健康干杯。What a wonderful thing it is!這是多美妙的一件事!The sea is beautiful, so are the clouds above it.大海是美麗的,天上的云也是美麗的。
What do you think of being a seaman? 你覺得當(dāng)一名海員如何?
I should say it’s interesting.我說那挺有意思。
You are supposed to come by 7 this evening.希望你7點(diǎn)前回來。It sounds like a good idea.這主意聽起來不錯(cuò)。
There’s a trailer coming from behind.后面來了一輛平板車。Can you name that machine in English? 你能用英語叫出這臺(tái)機(jī)器的名稱嗎? Sorry, I can’t.– Neither can I.對(duì)不起,我不會(huì)。我也不會(huì)。Oh , it’s 7 already.Let’s hurry up!哦,已經(jīng)7點(diǎn)了。我們得趕緊。What are you doing? 你正在做什么?
I’m keeping a fairway look out.我正在進(jìn)行航道瞭望。Did you sleep well last night? 昨晚你睡得好嗎? The vessel is proceeding at a slow speed.船正在慢速行駛。Our present speed is only 8 knots.我們目前的航速只有8節(jié)。I’m only too ready to help you.我非常樂意幫助你。
We are about to enter a narrow channel.我們就要進(jìn)入狹水道。We must manoeuvre with particular caution.我們必須特別謹(jǐn)慎的駕駛。
How long are you going to stay here for practice? 你們?cè)谶@兒實(shí)習(xí)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間?
It’s really very kind of you.你真好。
What time is it now?---It’s seven fifty –five.現(xiàn)在幾點(diǎn)? ~ 現(xiàn)在7:55。What day is it today? ~ It’s Thursday.今天星期幾? ~ 今天星期四。What’s the date today? ~ It’s May 14th today.今天幾號(hào)? ~ 今天5月14日。
What are you going to do ? 你打算做什么?
I’m going to write something in my diary.我打算寫點(diǎn)日記。When did you have for breakfast? ~ About 7.你幾點(diǎn)吃早飯的? ~ 大約7點(diǎn)。What did you have for breakfast? ~ Bread, coffee.你早飯吃的什么? 面包、咖啡。
Please do me a favour.勞駕幫我個(gè)忙。
I happened to see the Captain on deck.我碰巧在甲板上遇上船長(zhǎng)。Tell me if you don’t mind.如不介意請(qǐng)告訴我。
I helped the sailor on duty with his work.我?guī)椭蛋嗨指闪它c(diǎn)活。I’m pleased you’ve been listening so attentively.我很高興你聽得這么認(rèn)真。
Have you got accustomed to the life aboard?
你是否以適應(yīng)船上的生活?
It’s really hard to say.其實(shí)很難說。
I love to play football and basketball.我喜歡踢足球和籃球。I’m(not)good at dancing.我(不)擅長(zhǎng)跳舞。What hobbies have you got? 你有什么愛好?
You must be fond of singing karaoke songs?
你一定喜歡唱卡拉OK? Yes, but I can’t do it very well.是的,但我唱的不太好。I hear there will be a video film tonight.聽說今晚有一部錄像片。To tell you the truth, I don’t like it very much.說實(shí)話我是不太喜歡這個(gè)的。
In my opinion, playing cards is a waste of time.在我看來打牌就是浪費(fèi)時(shí)間。
Where on earth shall we go then? 那我們究竟去哪里好呢? How about joining them in disco dancing?
和他們一起跳迪斯科舞蹈如何?
Nothing seems wrong so far as the weather’s concerned.1就天氣而言,似乎沒什么不對(duì)勁的。
I’m feeling slightly suffocated in the chest.我覺得胸口有點(diǎn)悶。Believe it or not, it’s up to you.信不信由你。
I think there may be a thunderstorm coming soon.我想可能馬上會(huì)有一場(chǎng)雷暴雨。
We’d better go and consult the officer on duty.我們最好去向值班駕駛員了解一下。
What is the weather like now?
現(xiàn)在的天氣如何?
A storm with wind force of 9-11 is expected.預(yù)計(jì)會(huì)有風(fēng)力達(dá)9到11級(jí)的風(fēng)暴。
You can hardly tell between the sea and the sky.你很難分得清海與天的界線。
It’s the first time I’ve experienced such a terrible weather.這是我第一次經(jīng)歷如此惡劣的天氣。
There is no obvious sign of a storm.沒有明顯的風(fēng)暴跡象。Shall I go and send for the ship’s surgeon? 我去叫船醫(yī)來,好嗎? What’s wrong / the matter / the trouble with you? 你怎么啦?。膬翰皇娣?/p>
I feel nauseous / sort of dizzy.我感覺要吐、有點(diǎn)頭暈。I don’t feel like eating anything.我不想吃任何東西。
I’m afraid you’ve got a terrible seasickness.恐怕你是嚴(yán)重暈船。I had my hand cut inadvertently by a sharp pin.我的手不慎給針劃破了。
I have a bad headache / upset stomach.我頭疼痛。胃痛。Do you have any medicine for stopping pain? 你有止痛藥嗎? Don’t be nervous , Just take it easy.不要緊張,放松些。
Let me take your temperature and feel your pulse.讓我給你量體溫、把脈。
Protect your cut from any chance of infection.保護(hù)好傷口不要被感染。Remain in bed for 2 days and you will feel better.在床上躺兩天就會(huì)好的。
Are all the Seamen’s Books ready? 所有的海員證是否以備妥。Is there anybody wishing to go ashore? 有人想上岸嗎? Your ID cards must remain valid.你的身份證必須保持有效。It’s not valid unless stamped by the Immigration.沒有移民局的蓋章則無效。
What if we want to have our passes extended? 要是想給我們的通行證延期怎么辦?
I’ve got nothing to declare.沒有要申報(bào)的(東西)。(Do you have)Anything to declare? 有什么要申報(bào)的嗎? Would you mind opening your case? 是否介意把你的箱子打開? Do you have to pay duty on that?
我得給那(東西)交稅嗎? I wise you a wery pleasant stay here.祝你(們)在此逗留愉快。Where do you suggest we should go …? 您建議我們?cè)撊ツ睦?。I advice you go to the East Bazzar.。我建議你們?nèi)|方市場(chǎng)(看看)Where are they available? 它們可在那里買得到
Wouldn’t it be easier if we ask someone? 問一下某人不更省事。Could you tell me the way to the East Bazaar? 你能告訴我去東方市場(chǎng)的路怎么走?
Take bus No.6 at the bus stop.在車站乘6路公共汽車。It’s only a few minutes’ walk from here.走過去只幾分鐘的時(shí)間。We’d rather go by bus.我們寧愿乘公交車去。
We can enjoy the view of the city by the way.我們順便可欣賞一下城市的風(fēng)光。
That’s a newly built commercial bank.那是個(gè)新建成的商業(yè)銀行。If only we could stay in the city for longer time!要是我們能在城市呆久一些多好!
That’s boring , I’m not interested.那沒意思,我不感興趣。We’ll visit it some day in the future.我們有朝一日會(huì)去參觀的。You’ve made our short stay wery pleasant.你給我們短暫的逗留平添不少的快樂。
Can I help you / What can I do for you , sir? 先生我能為您效勞嗎? I’d like to buy a small walkman.我想買一個(gè)小的隨身聽。Do you have one , Japan-made , new model but not so expensive? 你有日本造的、新型號(hào)的、價(jià)格不太貴的那種?
I’d like to recommend this one to you.我向您推薦這個(gè)(產(chǎn)品)。I’m afraid I don’t like the colour.我不大喜歡這個(gè)顏色。How much is the pair of sport shoes?
這雙運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋賣多少錢? Can you give me any discount? 你能給我大點(diǎn)折扣嗎?
Okay , I’ll take it.Hope it’s worth every penny of it.好,我買了。希望是貨真價(jià)實(shí)。
I need the invoice for that.我需要那產(chǎn)品的發(fā)票。Do you guarantee the quality?
你們保證質(zhì)量嗎? That’s a little too expensive for me.對(duì)我來說嫌貴了點(diǎn)。
I’ll make ten percent discount for you if you buy more.如果您買的多,我就給你打九折。
We don’t even know where we should go.我們甚至不清楚去哪里(看看)
There’s so many places worth seeing in this area.本地區(qū)有如此多的地方值得一看。
Any other places you should like to suggest? 你有什么向我推薦的地方?
They are all within walking distance from here.這些地方從這里均可步行而至。
It’s wise of us to choose two places to see.我們選兩個(gè)地方游玩一下是明智的。
The place gave me an indelible impression.那個(gè)地方給我留下了極其難忘的印象。
You’d better go and experience it yourselves.你們最好親身去感受一下。
From this high observation deck , we can get a different perspective of the city.從此高出觀景平臺(tái)望去,我們便可看到這個(gè)城市不同的面貌。
It’s not a question of paying the money.付費(fèi)不是問題。
Those movies with IMAX technology are of very high resolution.那些用IMAX技術(shù)拍攝的影片清晰度非常的高。
Apart from …, what else can we see in this aquarium? 除了……,我們?cè)谶@個(gè)水族館還可見到什么?
It depends on whether we have enough time to go and watch.這取決于我們是否有足夠的時(shí)間去(那里)看(個(gè)夠)。
We might as well check with him.我們不妨向他打聽一下。Are those seats by the window also wacant? 那些靠窗的位子是空的嗎?
What a coincidence!多么巧合。
I’ve been to the Port of Tianjin several times.我去過天津港幾次。You must know Shanghai wery well?
你們一定很了解上海? It is noted for its textile industry and ship repair.該城市以紡織業(yè)和修船業(yè)而聞名。
It’s a medium city both in size and population.從規(guī)模與人口上講,它是個(gè)中等城市。
We were recommended to do repair in Nantong.有人推薦我們?cè)谀贤ㄐ薮?/p>
Oh, the city sounds so inviting to me!哦,這座城市在我聽來是如此迷人。
I’m afraid we have to be in a hurry.恐怕我們得趕緊。
We do hope you’ll have to visit Nantong.我們的確希望你下次有機(jī)會(huì)去南通。
Be my guest next time you come to Nantong.下回來南通有我做東。I really find in difficult to part with you.我真的感到舍不得離開你們。We would rather go home by this wessel.我們寧愿隨這條船回去。I’d like to book two tickets to Shanghai, please.我想訂購量張飛上海的機(jī)票。
There’ll be three flights for Shanghai after 5:00.5點(diǎn)后有三個(gè)飛上海的航班。
If prices from airlines make little difference , we prefer China Eastern Airlines.如各航空公司的價(jià)格上下大,我們?cè)赋酥袊鴸|航的飛機(jī)。What is the price, for an economic class, one way ticket? 一張單程經(jīng)濟(jì)票多少錢?
Shall I get the tickets issued right now?
需要我現(xiàn)在就給簽票嗎? You have to get your boarding pass and check in at the airport one hour before take-off.你們得在飛機(jī)起飛前一小時(shí)趕到機(jī)場(chǎng)去登機(jī)卡檢票。Is there any bag you’d like checked with the flight? 有沒有隨機(jī)托運(yùn)的行李?
Your claim check is stapled in the back of your ticket jackets.你們的行李認(rèn)領(lǐng)標(biāo)簽釘在機(jī)票封套的背面。
Excuse me , what is the number of our boarding gate? 請(qǐng)問我們幾號(hào)門登機(jī)?
Flight MU529 to Shanghai is now boarding at Gate 16.去上海的MU529航班在16號(hào)登機(jī)。
第二篇:最新航海英語題庫3300
0001
Please wireless to let me kwon _______ I am to anchor or to meet pilot.A.which
B.where
C.what
D.who
0002
Heavy lifts are usually tallied by _______.A.unit methods
B.package methods C.block methods)D.straight methods.unit methods(按鍵計(jì)算)
package methods(按包計(jì)算)
block methods(按批計(jì)算)Heavy lifts(重大物件)
tallied by(被當(dāng)做...計(jì)算)
0003
Estimated time of arrival at destination of vessel can be broadcast by_______.A.GPS
B.AIS
C.ECDIS
D.VDR
estimated(估計(jì))
destination(目的地)
be broadcast by(通過...廣播)AIS會(huì)播送船的到達(dá)時(shí)間。
0004
The information received by AIS will be displayed on _______.A.DCU
B.UTC
C.ENC
D.MENU
received by AIS(通過AIS接收)by displayed on(被顯示在...上)DCU(數(shù)據(jù)收集器)
0005
What is the female section of a joint called? _______, A.Stem
B.Pin
C.Box
D.Stand
female(凹的)male(凸起的)
joint(連接件)section(部分)
帶凸桿的一端稱為“pin”,帶凹桿的一端稱為“box”
0006
The southeast trade winds actually blow toward the _______.A.southeast
B.south
C.east
D.northwest
southeast trade winds(東南信風(fēng))blow toward(吹向)
0007
When the ship causes oil pollution to the port ,she will be_______.A.fined
B.levied
C.paid
D.deducted
causes(因?yàn)椋?/p>
pollution(污染)fine(罰款)levy(征收)pay(償還)deduct(扣除)
0008
Turnbuckles are considered as ______.A.running rigging
B.standing rigging
C.shackles
D.chains
Turnbuckle(花蘭螺絲,屬于靜索或定索)standing rigging(固定繩索)running rigging(移動(dòng)繩索)shackles(卸扣,錨鏈)chains(鏈條)
0009
Please tell your Captain that your anchor is _______.A.moving
B.dragging
C.dredging
D.slipping
dragging(走錨)
dredging(拖錨)
0010
________ fear of the damages and losses, I hereby note my protest.A.To
B.Against
C.For
D.With
for fear of 擔(dān)心,這是海事聲明中的常用語。
0011
It is dangerous to ______ in present position.A.remain
B.remaining
C.be remaining
D.be remained
present position 現(xiàn)在船位
remain(保持、逗留)
0012
________ is where delicious food is cooked.A.The funnel B.The messroom C.The galley
D.The satellite antenna
funnel(煙囪)messroom(食堂)galley(船上廚房)
satellite antenna(衛(wèi)星天線)delicious(美味的、可口的)
0013
A wave entering _______ is likely to produce bores.A.shallow water B.deep water C.river
D.tide
bore(涌潮)shallow water(淺水區(qū))deep water(深水區(qū))river(江、河)tide(潮汐、潮流)
0014
Which of the following is not a frontal term?_______ 下面哪個(gè)不是鋒面術(shù)語?
A.Ridge
B.Col
C.trough
D.Bora
ridge(高壓脊)
col(鞍型)trough(低壓槽)bora(布拉風(fēng))
0015
The lashings are not functional,since they are _______.A.crisscrossed B.tightened
C.secured
D.fastened
crisscrossed(交纏的)tighten(繃緊的)secure(安全的、穩(wěn)當(dāng)?shù)?fasten(扎牢、固定的)
lashings(纜繩)
functional(功能的)
0016
Which is NOT a part of an anchor?_______ A.Bill
B.Devil'e claw
C.Palm
D.Crown
bill(錨尖)
Devil'e claw(錨鏈制)palm(錨爪)cromn(錨冠)
0017
I hereby request permission to _______ the ship hull for routine maintenance.A.operate
B.repair
C.oil
D.paint
ship hull(船體)routine maintenance(日常維護(hù)、保養(yǎng))
operate(運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn))repair(修理)paint(油漆)油漆船體是日常保養(yǎng)
0018
The Chief Officer insisted on putting remarks regardless _____ my objection.A.at
B.in
C.of
D.with
insist(堅(jiān)持)objection(反對(duì)、異議)remark(評(píng)論)regardless of(不管、不顧)
[19]Notice of Readiness to Load must be served ______ the Charterer or his agent.A.to(serve to用來(足以))B.for(用作,擔(dān)任,起...的作用)C.at D.on KEY: D裝貨就緒通知書必須被送交承租人或其代理。
be served on sb.送交某人
0020
A boundary between two air masses is a(n)______.A.lapse rate
B.isobar
C.front
D.continent
continent(大陸)front(前面)lapse rate(溫度遞減率)
0021
Chinese is used in ______ stores.A.IMPA
B.ISSA
C.Both IMPA and ISSA
D.Neither IMPA nor ISSA
IMPA 物料手冊(cè)中有中文,ISSA物料手冊(cè)中無中文
0022
If you do not wear goggles and helmet,your chances of being _____ will be greater.A.beaten
B.damaged
C.hurt
D.stricken
goggles(眼鏡)
helmet(頭盔)
hurt(傷害)beaten(被打敗)stricken(患病的)chance(可能)
0023
The {said} accident was caused by your ship.A.Sailing
B.Damaged
C.Sounded
D.Above mentioned
The said accident 上述事故
sailing 航行
sounded 聽起來 above mention 上面談到的
0024
By convention,the north seeking ends of a compass' magnets are colored __________.A.black
B.blue
C.red
D.white
convention 會(huì)議
the north seeking ends 北極
compass' magnets磁羅經(jīng)
磁羅經(jīng)磁鐵的北極漆成紅色
0025
Freeboard is measured from the upper edge of the _______.A.bulkwark
B.desk line
C.gunwale bar
D.sheer strake
Freeboard(干舷)desk line(淺水線)measured(測(cè)量)upper edge(上邊緣)
0026
Rivets are usually made of ______.A.wrought-iron
B.aluminum
C.high-tensile steel
D.mild steel
rivets(鉚釘)high-tensile steel(高強(qiáng)鋼)mild steel(低碳鋼)低碳鋼可用作制造鉚釘
0027
The important provisions on the use of radar are contained in _______.A.COLREG
B.SOLAS
C.STCW
D.IMDG Code
COLREG(國際海上避碰規(guī)則)SOLAS(人命安全公約)STCW(培訓(xùn)、發(fā)證、值班公約)IMDG Code(危險(xiǎn)貨物運(yùn)輸規(guī)則)避碰規(guī)則中載有雷達(dá)使用的規(guī)定
0028
We have two kinds of cargo on board,but ______ is dangerous.A.either
B.neither
C.none
D.no
either(二者之一)neither(兩者都不)none(沒有)no(不)
0029 Inclination of the vessel to port side or starboard side defines ______.A.tip
B.capsize
C.list
D.trim
inclination 傾向
tip 縱傾
capsize 傾覆
list橫傾
trim 整齊 define 定義
0030 ______ will not prevent anchors from running out.A.Brake
B.Devil's claw
C.Pawls D.Studs
Brake(剎車)Devil's claw(錨鏈制)pawls(錨鏈棘手)studs(雙頭螺柱)prevent預(yù)防
0031 I'd like to know something about the cargo condition at the loading port ______ detail.A.at
B.by
C.in
D.on
in detail(詳細(xì)地)
0032 ______ such circumstances I usually put the remarks IN DISPUTE.A.At
B.On
C.Under
D.Below
circumstances(情況)under such circumstances(在這種情況下)
0033 Ordnance exercise is _______.A.naval firing practice
B.fire drills
C.crew drills D.survival drills
Ordnance exercise(軍事演習(xí))naval firing practice(海軍演習(xí))fire drills(消防演習(xí))
crew drills(海員演習(xí))survival drills(生存訓(xùn)練)
0034 As defined in the Rules,the term VESSEL includes ______.A.swaplanes
B.non-diplacement craft B.barges D,swaplanes,barges and non-displacment craft
VESSEL這個(gè)定義 包括.....水上飛車、駁船及非排水船均屬于船舶
0035 Is it clear _____ traffic lane? A.my entering B.for my entering
C.for me to enter D.I am entering
clear(清爽的)traffic lane 通航分道
0036 The terminal stuff tallies the cargo mainly before the ship's ________.A.loading
B.leaving
C.arriving
D.sailing
loading(裝載)
sailing(航行)terminal(最終)stuff(物料,貨物)tally(計(jì)算)mainly(大體上)
0037 In the safety communication ,you can get your R/O _____ in for you.A.do
B.to do
C.doing
D.done
communication(交流)get sb.to do sth.說服某人做某事
0038 Recent surveys have used _______ as the position-fixing aid.A.HMAS Soresby
B.DGPS
C.ECDIS
D.ENXCS
recent(最近)surveys(調(diào)查)fixing(固定)aid(助手)DGPS(差分GPS,因?yàn)榫容^高而用于水道測(cè)量中)
0039 Nylon line is NOT suitable for ______.A.towing
B.lashings
C.stoppers
D.mooring lines nylon line(尼龍繩)
suitable(適當(dāng)?shù)模﹖owing(拖吊)lashings(系索)stopper(塞子)
mooring lines(系船具)
0040 Is it safe _______ a rocket? A.to shoot
B.to fire
C.to let go
D.to send to sky
rocket(火箭)shoot射出(子彈等)let go 解掉(繩)、拋(錨)
0041 This notice will ______ you of the problem.A.use to remind
B.use to tell
C.serve to remind
D.be served to talk.serve to remind(茲提醒你該問題)
0042 Will it be convenient ______ you to start unloading tomorrow? A.by
B.for
C.to
D.with
for you to start unloading動(dòng)詞不定式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)
convenient 方便的unloading 卸貨
0043 _______ of the following is not a frontal term.哪個(gè)不屬于天氣圖中的術(shù)語。
A.Ridge
B.Col
C.Trough
D.Bora ridge 高壓脊
col鞍型
trough低壓槽
bora 布拉風(fēng),一種強(qiáng)風(fēng)
0044 All of the following are part of the fire triangle EXCEPT_______.A.electricity
B.fuel
C.oxygen
D.heat except(除外)
fire triangle(可燃三角形)
electricity(電力)
fuel(可燃物)oxygen(氧氣)
heat(熱源)
可燃三角形的三邊是:可燃物、氧氣、熱源
0045 ______ the Vessel be lost,hire to cease at noon on the day of her loss.A.Would
B.Could
C.Had
D.Should
一旦船滅失,應(yīng)自滅失之時(shí)的中午起停付租金。
0046 We'll put off ______ until Friday.A.to discharge
B.discharge
C.discharging
D.to be discharging
discharge 卸貨
put off(延期)until(直到...)
0047 Admiralty Sailing Directions are often referred to as _____.A.pilots
B.admiralties
C.sailings
D.directions
refer(查閱)admiralty(英海軍部)
pilots(航路指南)directions(說明書)
0048 What type of stopper would you use on a nylon mooring line? ______.A.Chain
B.Nylon
C.Manila
D.wire
stopper(止索)nylon 尼龍繩只能用來做止索
0049 A sail hook is used for ______.A.hoisting a windsail
B.parcelling
C.sewing canvas
D.testing canvas
hook吊鉤
sail hook(縫帆鉤)sewing 縫紉 canvas帆布 testing 測(cè)試
parcelling(包裹)hoisting(起重)
0050 ______ tankers over 100 meters long must not proceed beyond Dongbei Buoy.A.Loading
B.Load
C.Lade
D.Laden
laden tanker 載重油輪
proceed 開始 beyond 越過,那一邊
0051 The ______ is the most accurate position-fixing equipment.A.DGPS
B.HiFix
C.Trisponder
D.Decca
position-fixing 定位
accurate 精確
0052 ______ Yokohama ,We,ll also call at some other Japanese ports.A.Beside
B.Besides
C.Except
D.Excepting
besides 除之外
0053 She arrived at the anchorage last night and anchored _____ berth.A.waiting
B.awaiting
C.awaiting for
D.waited
berth 停泊
awaiting berth 等待停泊
0054 I,m {disabled} ,communicate with me.A.in good order
B.having no capacity C.out of control
D.unavailable.disabled 發(fā)生故障
0055 A steep barometric gradient indicates ______.A.calms
B.light winds C.strong winds D.precipitation
steep 急劇上升的barometric gradient 氣壓梯度
indicates 表明
calms平靜的prcipitation 冰雹
0056 Tell them _____ the cargo,please.A.not touch
B.to not touch
C.not to touch
D.to touch not
tell sb.not to do sht.0057 ______ means rudder to be held in the fore and aft position.A.Steady
B.Meet her
C.Midships
D.Stop engines
fore and aft 縱長(zhǎng),在首尾向 midships 在船中央部 rudder 船舵
0058 What is the primary source of the earth's weather?______ A.The oceans
B.The moon C.The sun
D.The solar system
primary source 來源
weather 氣象
0059 Some goods are missing ______ terrible weather.A.due
B.because of
C.because
D.since
terrible 惡劣的 because of 后面接名詞或動(dòng)名詞
because 后面加句子
0060 The canvas covering of fire hose is called the ______.A.casing
B.outer hose C.line cover
D.jacket
covering 覆蓋的 fire hose 消防軟管
jachet 防護(hù)罩
0061 Please ______ search and rescue.A.make command of B.take command of
C.get command of
D.have command of
search 收索 rescue 營救
take command of 指揮
0062 A tank which is NOT completely full or empty is called _____.A.pressed
B.slack
C.inertial
D.elemental
tank 水槽
completely 完全
slack 為滿艙
0063 The strongest of the natural fibers is _____.A.cotton
B.hemp
C.manila
D.sisal
strongest 最強(qiáng)壯的 natural fibers 自然纖維
cotton 棉線繩
hemp 大麻繩
manila 馬尼拉麻繩 sisal 西沙爾麻繩
0064 LIMBER is a term associated with _____.A.emergency gear
B.drainage
C.deck cargo storage
D.securing gear
limber 船底污水口
term 術(shù)語
associated 與有關(guān)系
emergency gear 應(yīng)急裝置
drainage 排水系統(tǒng)
deck cargo storage 甲板貨物艙
securing gear 固定裝置 0065 Deviation changes with a change in ______.A.latitude
B.heading
C.longitude
D.sea conditions
deviation changes 自差
change in 收什么影響,改變
latitude 緯度
heading 船首向
longitude 經(jīng)度
conditions 條件
0066 My gyro-compass error is ______.A.east two degrees
B.two degrees east
C.two east degrees
D.two-degrees east
gyro-compass error 陀螺羅經(jīng)誤差
two degrees east 東2度
0067 The carrier is entitled to ______ overboard goods which are dangerous.A.though
B.thought
C.throw
D.through
the carrier 運(yùn)營人
entire 有權(quán)
throw 拋
though 盡管
thought 想
through 通過
0068 The larger sizes of manila line are measured by their ______.A.radius
B.diameter
C.circumference
D.weight per foot
measured by 以什么測(cè)量 radius 半徑
diameter 直徑
circumference 周長(zhǎng)
weight 重量
0069 The transmission of messages respecting the dangers specified is free ______ cost to the ships concerned.A.of
B.on
C.at
D.in
free of cost 免費(fèi)
0070 The receiver uses _______ satellites to compute latitude,longitude,altitude,and velocity.A.one
B.two
C.three
D.four
receiver 接收者
satellites 人造衛(wèi)星
to compute 計(jì)算 latitude 緯度
longitude 經(jīng)度 altitude 高度 velocity 速度
0071 ______ refers to the amount of water vapour in the air.A.Humidity
B.Temperature
C.Precipitation
D.Wind
refers 引用
to the amount of 總計(jì)
water vapour 水蒸氣
humidity 濕度
temperature 溫度 precipitation 冰雹
0072 Vessels are required to illuminate their ______ to aid identification.A.funnels
B.tunnels
C.channels
D.handles
are required 是必須的 illuminate 說明
aid 幫助,有助于,方便
identification 身份證明,識(shí)別
funnel 煙囪
tunnel 隧道
channel 通道,頻道
handles 把,柄
0073 The remarks are not similar _______ shose on the Shipping Orders.A.at
B.to
C.by
D.with
remarks 摘要
similar 相似的 shipping orders ?關(guān)單
be similar to 與.....相似
0074 ______ is not a means of securing cargo.A.SHORING
B.BLOCKING
C.TOMMING DOWN
D.NESTING OF CARGO
mean 方法
securing cargo 固定貨物,綁扎作業(yè)
shoring 支柱
blocking 阻塞,封閉
tomming down 固撐作業(yè) nesting 嵌套,鑲嵌
0075 When a person is in shock,their skin will be _______.A.warm and dry
B.warm and damp
C.cold and dry D.cold and damp 休克的人皮膚冰涼。
in shock 休克
skin 皮膚
warw 溫的 dry 干燥
damp 潮濕
cold 冷的
0076 The ship is not very stable,please _____ when making a turn.A.stop down
B.speed down
C.slow down
D.down slow
stable 穩(wěn)定的 making a turn 轉(zhuǎn)彎
0077 _____ persons are needed to launch the free fall lifeboat.A.One
B.Two
C.Three
D.Four
lanuch 使下水
free fall lifeboat 自由落水救生艇
0078 What is your latest tropical storm warning ______? A.information
B.news
C.description
D.signals
tropical storm warning熱帶氣旋警告
0079 The rudder acts as a _____.A.parabola
B.hydrofoil
C.conoid D.hyperbola
rudder 舵
acts as 擔(dān)當(dāng)
parabola 拋物線
hydrofoil 水翼
conoid 橢圓線 hyperbola 雙曲線
0080 ______ the way from shanghai to Japan,the ship encountered heavy weather.A.On
B.At
C.During
D.In
on the way 在途中
in the way 擋路
encountered 曾遭遇
heavy weather 惡劣天氣
0081 Ships are designed by ______.A.shipowners
B.cargoowners
C.naval architects
D.shipping agents
designed 設(shè)計(jì)
naval arcitects 造船工程師
shipping agents 運(yùn)貨代理商
0082 A look-out should report objects sighted using ______.A.true bearings
B.magnetic bearings
C.gyro bearings
D.relative bearings
report 報(bào)告 objects 物體
sight 可見的true bearings 真實(shí)方位
magnetic 磁
gyro 陀螺儀
relative 相對(duì)
瞭望人員只能看到物體的相對(duì)方位
0083 The Humboldt Current flows in which direction?_______ A.North
B.South
C.East
D.West
Humboldt Current 洪保德洋流,秘魯洋流(沿南美洲西岸北流的冷洋流)
0084 Lateral thrusters are usually fitted _______.A.in the bow
B.in the stern
C.at the middle
D.in the boe or the stern
lateral 橫向的thruster 推進(jìn)器
fit 合適的bow 首部
stern 尾部
0085 The collision bulkhead shall be of _______.A.water-tight
B.air-tight
C.fire-tight
D.oil-tight
collision bulkhead 防碰撞艙壁,船首艙壁
水密
0086 The tweendecker has _______ below the main deck.A.another
B.two other decks
C.no deck
D.additional deck
tweendecker 雙層甲板船
below在.....下面
main 主要的0087 ______ is not a tallying methods.A.Unit method
B.Block method
C.Straight method
D.Record method
tallying 統(tǒng)計(jì)
Straight method 直接法
Block method 分段統(tǒng)計(jì)賬法 Record method 記錄方法
0088 I immediately telephoned the enging room to tell _____ was happening to the C/E.A.it
B.this
C.what
D.that
immediately 立刻
0089 What is the brightest navigational planet?______ A.Saturn
B.Jupiter
C.Mars
D.Venus
brightest 最亮的navigational planet 航運(yùn)星
Saturn 土星
Jupiter 木星 Mars火星
Venus 金星
0090 A fire _______ out on the vessel under my command at about 0320 on 24th May ship's time.A.broke
B.set
C.got
D.made
broke out 突發(fā)
0091 How much time can be saved by use of weather routeing? ______.A.2%
B.4%
C.6%
D.Impossible
weather routeing 氣象航線。
impossible 很難確定
使用氣象航線可以節(jié)省的時(shí)間從2%---6%均有可能。
0092 May I set off the shortage _____ the overage? A.against
B.by
C.to
D.with
set off 以...抵消
shortage 短少的 overage 多余的against 對(duì)立的set off.....with
0093 The Brazil Current flows in which general direction?_______ A.Norhwesterly
B.Southwesterly
C.Southerly
D.Northerly
巴西流向西南方向流去。
0094 The master should ______ necessary precautions to prevent accidents or damage.A.do
B.take
C.set
D.have
necessary 必需
precaution防御措施
prevent預(yù)防
take precautions 采取防御措施
0095 Ship to ship communications during SAR should be executed by _______.A.VHF
B.MF
C.Satellie
D.VHF and MF
communication 通訊
during 在....的期間
execute 履行 在搜救時(shí)船與船之間的通信應(yīng)該用VHF和MF完成
0096 What is a grooved pulley ? ____ A.Sheave
B.Slip
C.Block
B.Reeve
grooved pulley 三角破帶輪,槽輪
sheave 槽輪
slip 滑落
block 滑車
reeve 穿過
0097 The bow of the trawler was ______ by the impact,but there was no ingress of water.A.holed
B.holded
C.held
D.halled
trawler 拖網(wǎng)漁船
impact 碰撞
ingress 入口
holed 進(jìn)洞的 holded 拿住,握住
held 握住
be holed 被穿孔
0098 Mooing _____ are placed on both banks of the Suez Canal about 200m apart.A.bollards
B.ballasts
C.bands
D.benefits
placed 放置 bank 岸
bollard 系纜樁
Suez Canal 蘇伊士
apart 相距
0099 ______ means check the swing of the vessel's head in a turn.A.Steady
B.Meet her
C.Midships
D.Stop engings
swing 搖擺 means 方法
turn 變化 check 阻止,阻止物
head in 避讓
meet 遇見,滿足
0100 GPS receiver uses _______ satellites to compute latitude,longitude,altitude,and velocity.A.24
B.18
C.4
D.3
receiver 接收器
satellite 人造衛(wèi)星
compute 計(jì)算
GPS用24顆衛(wèi)星計(jì)算經(jīng)度,緯度,高度和速度。
0101 A tow that veers to the side on the end of the towline is said to _____.A.yaw
B.surge
C.sway
D.swing
tow 拖索 veers 改變方向
towline 拖繩
yaw 偏蕩
surge 巨浪
sway 影響,搖擺
swing 搖動(dòng),搖擺
yaw 偏蕩,被拖物在拖索末端向左側(cè)或向右側(cè)的運(yùn)動(dòng)
0102 Forecastle deck is located in the ship's _____.A.bow stem
B.stern
C.portside
D.starboard sidw
Forecastle deck 船首樓甲板
located 位于
bow stem 船首
0103 _____ port anchor ,one shackle in water.A.throw
B.Heave in
C.Cast off
D.Let go
port anchor 左錨 throw 拋,投
heave 舉起
cast off 解纜
let go 解掉,0104 Admiralty Notices to Mariners are published______.A.every day
B.every week
C.every month
D.every year
Admiralty Notices to Mariners 航海通告 published 發(fā)行
海航通告一周發(fā)行一次
0105 The antennas of the trucks on deck are not fitted _____.A.in
B.on
C.out
D.with
antenna 天線
truck 駕駛卡車,駕駛臺(tái) fit on 裝上(儀器,部件)
fit out 配備,準(zhǔn)備
0106 You'd better ______ your course to port to avoid collision.A.to alter
B.alter
C.altering
D.altered
to avoid 避免
collision 碰撞
you'd better 后面加動(dòng)詞原形
0107 Permission is kindly requested _______ the ballast.A.pump out
B.to pump out
C.pumping out
D.be pumped out
permission 允許 kindly 溫和的 ballast 壓艙物
be requested 后面接不定式
0108 Our ship will get alongside _____.A.on this evening
B.this evening
C.today's evening
D.in this evening
this evening 今晚(前面不能再加介詞)
0109 When did you check the contents of CO2 cylinders ______? A.by counting
B.by calculating
C.by weighing
D.by filling
check 檢查 content 內(nèi)容 cylindess 汽缸,鋼瓶
counting 計(jì)數(shù)
calculating 計(jì)算
weighing 稱重
filling 填充
0110 Please tell you tallymen to ______ out the marks in the holds during discharging.A.pick
B.choose
C.sort
D.decide tallymen 裝卸貨計(jì)數(shù)人
marks 標(biāo)記
holds 貨艙
during 在....期間
discharging 卸貨
sort out 挑出,揀出
0111 Several shoals ______ reported to exist in the area south-west of the Brothers.A.have
B.have been
C.has
D.has been
several 各自的 shoal 淺灘,沙洲
report 報(bào)告,報(bào)道
exist in 存在于 area 這個(gè)地區(qū)
0112 The end of work is indicated by each station adding ______ to the end of its last transmission.A.“Over”
B.“Out” C.“OK”
D.“Roger”
indicate 表明 each 各個(gè)
transmission 傳動(dòng)裝置 “out”通話結(jié)束,“over”一句話的結(jié)束
0113 Are your lifeboats fitted with ____? A.cargo wires
B.topping lift
C.guiding lines
D.tripping line
tripping line(用于將救生艇收回的)回收索,topping lift 千斤索,頂牽索
cargo wires 吊貨索
guiding lines 池底線
0114 My ship is ____ NO.5 Berth for loading.A.onto the wharf
B.moved astern
C.into the dock
D.moored alongside
moored alongsid 系泊于
berth 泊位
loading 裝載
wharf 停泊處
astern 在船尾,向船尾
dock 碼頭
0115 These stations may _____ the control of distress traffic to another station.A.detect
B.delete
C.allege
D.delegate
distress traffic 遇難通信
detect 發(fā)現(xiàn)
delete 刪除
allege 宣稱
delegate 指派,委托
0116 My vessel ___ bad weather with winds reaching force 9 on her may home.A.encountered
B.faced
C.found
D.met
reaching force 達(dá)到風(fēng)力 encountered 曾遭遇
faced 面對(duì)
found 找到
met 遇見
0117 No repairs can be done without the Harbor Marster's _____.A.approval
B.authorization
C.consideration
D.discussion
repairs 修理
Harbor Marster 港長(zhǎng)
approval 批準(zhǔn),認(rèn)可
authorization授權(quán),委任
consideration 考慮,關(guān)心
discussion 討論
0118 The reproduction of portions of charts which accompany some Notices is known as _______.A.note
B.symbol
C.block
D.chock
reproduction 復(fù)制品
portions 部分
chart 海圖
accompany 伴隨
note 記錄
symbol 標(biāo)志
block海圖貼圖
0119 Mariners not entering the port are ______ to keep at least one mile off.A.advised
B.reported
C.complied
D.supplied
mariner 水手 be advised 被告知
entering 錄入
report 報(bào)告,報(bào)道
complied 遵照
supplied 提供,供應(yīng)
0120 _____ is not a turn for MOB.A.Scharnow turn
B.Williamson Turn
C.Anderson Turn
D.Sharp turn
turn 轉(zhuǎn)彎 sharp turn 急轉(zhuǎn)
MOB(man over board 人員落水)
0121 I have to be responsible _____ my Shipowner.A.against
B.for
C.to
D.with
responsible for 對(duì)(事故,損壞,安全等)負(fù)責(zé)。responsible to sb.對(duì)某人負(fù)責(zé)
0122 Direct delivery and discharge can ______ the handling operation.A.speed down
B.quick
C.slow down
D.facilitate
direct 直接
delivery 交付
dicharge 卸貨
quick 快速
facilitate 幫助,促進(jìn)
handling operation 裝卸工作
0123 I shall apply _____ the extension of my Deratization Certificate.A.to
B.for
C.of
D.on
apply 申請(qǐng)
extension 延長(zhǎng),延期
Deratization Certificate 除鼠豁免證書
apply for 申請(qǐng)
0124 Please be advised that my radio transmitter broke down and needs _______.A.repair
B.repairing
C.to repair
D.be repaired
need 后面加動(dòng)名詞
0125 The largest of the navigational planets is _____.A.mars
B.venus
C.jupiter
D.saturn
nabigational planets 航海標(biāo)會(huì),航用
mars 火星
venus金星
jupiter木星 saturn 土星
最大的是木星
最亮的是金星
0126 Fire will not be spread by _____.A.conduction of heat to adjacent surfaces
B.direct radiation
C.convection
D.mixing
mixing 混合,攪拌。
conduction熱傳導(dǎo)
radiation 輻射
convection 對(duì)流
0127 The Consignee will take it for _____ that the shortage is true.A.grant
B.granting
C.granted
D.grants
consignee受托人
take sb.for granted 認(rèn)為某事當(dāng)然
0128 The engine in a covered lifeboat is fueled with _______.A.kerosene
B.unleaded gasoline
C.diesel oil
D.liquefied gas
kerosene 煤油
unleaded gasoline 無鉛汽油
diesel oil 柴油
liquefied gas 液化氣
救生艇一般用柴油做燃料
0129 My ship has been delayed ______ poor visibility.A.because
B.in reason of
C.owing to
D.for
delayed 延時(shí) poor visibility 不良能見度
in reason 明智
because 后加介詞
owing to 因?yàn)?/p>
0130 ______ is not a component of GPS.A.Space component
B.Control component
C.User component
D.Atomic clock.component 部分,控件
atomic clock 原子鐘(不屬于GPS的控件)
0131 ______ water is the water in the hold to keep the ship's stability.A.Bilge
B.Ballast
C.Slop
D.Sanitary
stability 穩(wěn)定性
hold to 堅(jiān)持
bilge艙底
ballast壓艙物
slop廢油,溢出
sanitary 清潔的
ballast water 壓載水(用以保持船舶的穩(wěn)性)
0132 A bench hook is used for ____.A.handling of cargo cases
B.hanging oilskins
C.sewing canvas
D.splicing small stuff
benck hook 縫帆鉤
sewing canvas 縫紉帆布
0133 High pressure redge ____ from Sevastopol to eastern libya.A.reaching
B.extending
C.increasing
D.upgrading
high ressure redge 高壓脊
reach到達(dá)
extend 伸展
increasing漸增 upgrading 加積
0134 ______ is not a cargo that is suitable for carriage in Ro-Ro vessel.A.Trailers
B.Rolling vehicles
C.containers
D.cases and cartons
suitable 適合于
carriage運(yùn)輸
Ro-Ro 滾裝船
trailers 拖頭
rolling vehicles滾裝車輛
container 集裝箱
cases and cartons 包裝箱和紙箱
0135 As a general rule,tally clerks should make their tallying _____.A.in warehouses
B.on deck
C.ashore
D.in te tallyroom
as a general rule 按照常規(guī)
tally clerk 點(diǎn)貨人,理貨人
按照常規(guī),理貨在船上進(jìn)行
0136 The pilot motor launches are _____ blue,with the PILOT in white.A.furnished
B.painted
C.prepared
D.provided
be painted +顏色 被漆成
0137 The launching ramp for the lifeboat is ____.A.the roller
B.the skid
C.the slide
D.the davit
launching ramp 救生艇的放落道,一般稱為滑道(skid)
0138 A preferred-channel buoy may be _____.A.lettered
B.spherical
C.showing a white light
D.showing a yellow light
表示優(yōu)先選用航道的浮燈應(yīng)以字母編號(hào) lettered 標(biāo)有字母的 spherical 球型的show 展示
preferred 優(yōu)先,首選的
0139 I am proceeding at a slackened speed.here SLACKENED stands for _____.A.reduced
B.increased
C.normal
D.half
proceeding 開始,繼續(xù)
slackened speed 減小速度
stands for 代替
reduced 減小
increased 增強(qiáng)
normal 正常
half 一半
0140 ______ port anchor,one shackle in water.A.Throw
B.Heave in
C.cast off
D.let go
let go 解掉繩,拋錨
port anchor 左舷錨
cast of 解纜,開船
0141 The worn-out bags are all second-hand ones _____ stated in the Shipping Order.A.so
B.as
C.that
D.like
worn-out 穿舊的second-hand 二手
stated 規(guī)定
0142 How do you dispose ______ the general cargo in the fore part of Hatch NO.5? A.at
B.to
C.of
D.with
dispose 處理 general一般
fore part 船頭 hatch 艙口
dispose of 處理
0143 The proper place _______ the sling is made up is the square of the hatch.A.which
B.where
C.when
D.how
proper 適當(dāng)?shù)?place 放置
the square of the hatch 艙口下的位置
is made up 由組成
0144 On a ship ,the deck stringer is the outboard most deck________.A.plating
B.beam
C.stiffener
D.stanchion
deck plating 甲板鋼板
deck stringer 甲板縱骨
0145 The strong wind will make us _____ here for some days.A.to stay
B.staying
C.stay
D.stayed
make us stay here 迫使我們停留
0146 We ______ at anchor in the roadstead till the evening.A.have to ride
B.have to get
C.have to put
D.have to make
ride at anchor 在錨泊中
roadstead 錨地
0147 Timber can be stowed _______.A.only on deck
B.only in holds
C.in forecastle,bridge and poop
D.both on deck and in holds
timber 木材
stowed 存放
0148 I have no choice _____ to put such remarks.A.or
B.and
C.but
D.unless
choice 選擇
have no choice but to....除了...別無它法
0149 Weather conditions in the middle latitudes generally move ______.A.eastward
B.westward
C.northward
D.southward
weather conditions 氣象現(xiàn)象
latitude 緯度
在北半球,中緯度地區(qū)的天氣形勢(shì)常向東移動(dòng)。
0150 You may _____ traffic lane.A.enter
B.enter in
C.enter to
D.enter into
traffic lane 分道通航
enter 進(jìn)入
enter into 達(dá)成
0151 If you were to pass a stopper on a wire rope,what should the stopper be made of?______ A.Wire
B.Manila
C.Nylon
D.Chain
wire rope 鋼絲繩
chain 鐵鏈
wire 天線
manila 馬尼拉繩
鋼絲繩只能用鐵鏈制作
0152 On a long ocean tow,the bridle should be made up of two equal lengths of _____.A.chain
B.wire
C.nylon
D.manila
equal平等的bridle 龍須繩
在長(zhǎng)航程中,龍須繩應(yīng)該用鐵鏈制成,以防磨損
0153 A partial deck in a hold is called a(n)_____.A.weather deck
B.orlop deck
C.shelter deck
D.main deck
partial 部分
orlop deck 最下層甲板
weather deck 露天甲板
shelter deck 遮蔽甲板
main deck 主甲板
0154 The end of the joint with the exterior threads is called the ______.A.pin
B.stem
C.box
D.stand
joint 連接件
帶凸桿一端稱 pin,帶凹桿部分稱 box。
0155 The pilot station is {situated close} W of the breakwater.A.to
B.near
C.distant
D.on
breakwater 放浪提
close 親近,結(jié)束,使靠近
near 靠近,接近
distant 遙遠(yuǎn)的,遠(yuǎn)隔的 0156 On the 27th,a small oil _______ was reported near Puerto Villamil in southern Isabela.A.slick
B.membrane
C.sheet
D.layer
0157 ____ type is the largest type of mattress.A.Single
B.Semi-Double
C.Double
D.Queen
0158 I regret ______ you of the accident.A.inform
B.informing
C.to inform
D.will inform
0159 On cargo booms,preventers are ______.A.auxiliary guys
B.extra fair leads
C.steel bands
D.stops
0160 Vessels must not {exceed} a speed of 8 knots in this area.A.sail at
B.expect
C.proceed at
D.steam over
0161 The strictest load line regulations apply to ______.A.gas carriers
B.freighters(break-bulk)
C.passenger
D.tankers
0162 Isobars on a synoptic chart are usrful in predicting _______.A.temperature
B.dew point
C.wind velocity
D.relative humidity
0163 A stay is ______.A.standing rigging
B.a downhaul
C.a halyard
D.a jib
0164 The warm front is usually lifted up from the surface by ______.A.the cold
B.heavy wind
C.high pressure
D.hurricane
0165 A tackle by which the outer end of a boom is raised and lowered is the topping _____.A.boom
B.lift
C.raise
D.tackle
0166 ______ are used as slings to lift heavy objects with sharp edges which would cut wire.A.Chains
B.Weirs
C.Ropes
D.Lines
0167 ______ cargoes chargeable at the same rate,part of one ton shall be taken as one ton.A.At
B.For
C.On
D.About
0168 From ______ the mariner can know the data of tide.A.the sea polot
B.the cargo plan
C.the tide table
D.the port list
0169 In China,oil spills must be reported to the _____.A.MOT
B.MSA
C.local police
D.local fire department 0170 The defference in height between consecutive high and low waters is the ______.A.HEIGHT
B.RANGE
C.STAND
D.FALL
0171 The flood stream here is at an average rate of 0.8 ______.A.cables
B.miles
C.kilometers
D.knot
0172 Your explanation for eruption of the disease ____ all right.A.sounds
B.have sounded
C.is sounding
D.is sounded
0173 Damage to cargo caused by dust is known as _______.A.contamination B.oxidation C.tainting
D.vaporization
0174 How is an uncoded racon displayed on the PPI?______ A.As a line
B.As a dot
C.As small circle
D.As a large circle
0175 Traffic separation schemes adopted by the IMO are listed in _____.A.MN
B.ship's routing C.colreg
D.solas
0176 Your feet,hands,and exposed facial areas are particularly vulnerable to ______.A.frostbite
B.moisture
C.dew
D.sea water
0177 The part of an anchor which takes hold on the bottom is the ______.A.arm
B.base
C.fluke
D.stock
0178 The stevedores have already stowed the porcelain ware _____ up to the deckhead.A.Routine radio B.closely
C.heavily
D.strongly
0179 Routine radio communications should be no more than _____.A.one minute
B.three minutes C.five minutes D.eight minutes
0180 Buoyancy is a measure of the ship's _____.A.ability to float
B.deadweight
C.freeboard
D.midships strength
0181 All of out export dangerous cargo is ______ examined before shipment.A.though
B.through
C.thorough
D.thoroughly
0182 ______ are aids to navigation which are permanently fixed to the earth's surface.A.Buoys
B.Beacons
C.Flares
D.Horns
0183 Backfire flame arrestors are installed on ______.A.fuel tanks B.spark plugs
C.carburtors
D.distributors
0184 There ____ salvage operatons in position,south side of fairway at Fishhaven.A.is
B.has C.are
D.have 0185 My ship {met with} heavy weather during this voyage.A.Received
B.Saw
C.Accepted
D.Encountered
0186 Upon release to the atmosphera,LFG readily _______.A.vaporizes
B.attacks caustically
C.rises
D.attacks corrosively
0187 ______ may not ignite fuel vapors.A.Static electricity
B.An open and running motor
C.loose wiring
D.Eye splice
0188 ______ is a point about which the ship rotares.A.Gravity center
B.Floating center
C.Pivot point
D.Center of buoyancy
0189 All marine low-speed diesels are of what design?_____ A.Four-stroke
B.Two-stroke
C.Electronic ignition
D.Forced wxhaust
0190 A ship with the TCG off the longitudinal centerline inclines to an angle of _____.A.list
B.heel
C.trim
D.loll
0191 The through cargo in No.4hatch square stands _____ the way.A.at
B.in
C.on
D.by
0192 The Local Notice to Mariners are usually published ________.A.daily
B.weekly
C.monthly
D.semiannually
0193 Speed must be regulated _____ no damage is done to the wharf.A.in order to
B.so as
C.so that
D.such that
0194 Passage through the Suez Canal is operated on a _______ system.A.convey
B.convoy
C.escort
D.conform
0195 A vessel being towed will show ______.A.a forward masthead light
B.sidelights and a sternlight
C.a towing light
D.a red light
0196 Which type of stoper should be used to stop off wire rope?_____ A.Chain
B.manila
C.Polypropylene
D.Wire
0197 I've already put down the remarks DECK CARGO ______ SHIPPER's RISK in the Shipping Order.A.IN
B.ON
C.AT
D.FOR
0198 The fire-protected lifeboats are found ______.A.in satisfactorily condition
B.satisfactorily
C.satisfactory
D.satisfactoried 0199 A line on the Earth parallel to the equator is a ______.A.gnomonic curve
B.small circle
C.meridian
D.great circle
0200 Making observations a matter of record is referred to as _______.A.tallying
B.checking
C.measuring
D.draft surveying
0201 TO RUN A VESSEL BEACH TO PREVENT ITS SIKING IN DEEP WATER means ____ A.ground
B.run aground
C.beach(to)
D.strand
0202 You are mooring to abuoy.You should approach the buoy with the current from ______ A.ahead
B.broad on the bow
C.abeam
D.astern
0203 ANCHOR IS ACROSS meanss that _____.A.anchor is crossing the bow
B.anchor is in the ground MAINLY GOO C.anchor is foul
D.anchor is dragging
0204 Which one of the following is the safety signal?_____ A.SSS
B.TTT
C.XXX
D.FFF
0205 MAINLY GOOD BECOMING MODERATE.This forecast probably refers to _____ certain area.A.visibility
B.winds
C.sea
D.fog
0206 Charted depths ______ by 2 meters due to state of the winds.A.is decreased
B.dexreased
C.decreases
D.are decreased
0207 A wind has caused a difference betwin drafts starboard and port.This diffenence is _______.A.list
B.heel
C.trim
D.flotation
0208 The permissible SWSF and SWBM are assigned by ____ A.IMO
B.IACS Member Societies
C.SOLAS
D.BC Code
0209 Watertight compartments are separated by ______.A.longitudinal girder
B.securing fittings
C.dunnages
D.decks and bulkheads
0210 Compared with bearing accuracy,marine radar range accuracy is generally _____.A.lower
B.higher
C.unstable
D.very low
0211 At this point,the flow of Murban crude oil from Laura D.Amato into Gore Bay ______.A.ceased
B.ended
C.died
D.terminated 0212 This is to bring ______ your notice that MV Utopia has anchored too close to my ship.A.for
B.to
C.in
D.with
0213 The size of wire irope is determined by the _____.A.number
B.number of wires in each strand C.circumference
D.diameter
0214 The transportation of dangerous cargo in packages is governed by ______.A.IBC code
B.BC code
C.IMDG code
D.IGC code
0215 Cleaning,painting and repairing work is known as ______.A.maintenance work
B.Iashing work
C.tallying work
D.overtime work
0216 Those ship's tanks that are particularly important for trimming the ship are the ______.A.domestics
B.settlers
C.deeps
D.peaks
0217 Gale warnings are usually issued when winds of _____ 8-9 are expected.A.wind speed
B.air force
C.wind velocity
D.beaufort force
0218 ____ day,pilot flag should be displayed from main mast.A.From
B.By
C.On
D.With
0219 Be careful _____ mix the inflammable cargo with that kind.A.do not
B.will not
C.shall not
D.not to
0220 ______ is aUK maritime agency.A.MCA
B.UKHO
C.USCG
D.MSA
0221 When should voyage plan be done?_____ A.During the sailing
B.Prior the sailing
C.After sailing
D.Before the pilot is leaving
0222 PORT A BIT SLUGGISH means that port rudder _____.A.answers very well
B.rudder answers all right
C.answers slow
D.answers fast
0223 A safety shackle is identified by its _____.A.shape
B.pin
C.certification stamp
D.color code
0224 What will NOT induce errors into a Doppler sonar log? ___ A.Increased draft
B.Pitch
C.Roll
D.c=Change in trim
0225 It is generally NOT allowed to clean up an oil apill by using ____ A.a boom
B.suction equipment
C.chemical agents
D.skimmers
0226 The urgency signal concerning the illness of persons on board ship is _____ A.MAYDAY
B.PAN PAN
C.SECURITE
D.ATIENTION
0227 It was demanded that the injured crewmembers _____ at once.A.was treated
B.would be treated
C.being
D.be treated
0228 A safe water mark may be all of the following excpt ______ A.vertically striped
B.spherical
C.a white light
D.a red light
0229 Which word is an international distress signal when transmitted by radiotelephone ?_____.A.Securite
B.spherical
C.a white light
D.a red light
0230 The Vessel not to be ____ to force ice,but to follow ice-breaker if required.A.made
B.contained
C.supplied
D.obliged
0231 It's also essential that we can not _____ any marks mixed ot damage to the cargo.A.agree
B.adopt
C.check
D.accept
0232 SECURITE is to be used to announce ______ A.a distress message
B.an urgency message
C.a safety message
D.a massage of SMCP
0233 Of the following, ______ deals with fire-fighting arrangements A.MARPOL
B.SOLAS
C.load line convention
D.tonnage convention
0234 If the weights are moved away from the midship section,____ will happen on board.A.hogging
B.sagging
C.stiff
D.tender
0235 How about deducting 10 bundles,_______ is to say 50 bundles partly rusty? A.it
B.this
C.that
D.which
0236 Vessel must be ______ duly qualified officers and crew.A.supplied with
B.equipped by C.manned with D.fitted with
0237 The doldrums are characterized by ____.A.steady,light to moderate winds
B.frequent calms
C.clear skies
D.low humidity
0238 After the passage of a cold front the visibility ______.A.does not change
B.improves rapidly
C.improves only slightly
D.becomes poor
0239 Conventional anchors are least likely to hold in a bottom consisting of _____.A.soft clay
B.hard mud
C.sand
D.rock
0240 Which type of ballast is most commonly used in barges and ships?_____ A.Water
B.Oil
C.Concrete and barite
D.Sand,rock and gravel
0241 Which term describes a part of a natural fiber line?_______.A.Lacings
B.Lays
C.Strands
D.Twines
0242 How should the letter O be pronounced when spoken on the radiotelephone?______ A.OCK tow BER
B.O RI AN
C.OSS CAH
D.OA KAM
0243 MMSI number of vessel is broadcast every 6 minutes by _______.A.GPS
B.AIS
C.ECDIS
D.VDR
0244 The period at high or low water during which there is no apparent change of level is called _____.A.HEIGHT
B.TANGE
C.STAND
D.FALL
0245 Radar reflector consists of _______ mutually perpendicular flat metal surfaces.A.one
B.two
C.three
D.four
0246 A celestial body's complete orbit around another body is ______.A.a rotation
B.a revolution
C.a space motion
D.a nutation
0247 The agent has probably already handed over you the stowage plan,_____? A.isn't he
B.doesn't he
C.hasn't he
D.didn't he
0248 ______ mighe be not subject to spontaneous combustion.A.Coal
B.Scrap rubber
C.Leather D.Talc powder
0249 A whipping on a fiber line _____.A.keeps the ends from fraying
B.strengthens it C.protects your hands
D.becomes part of a splice
0250 Messages concerning weather conditions transmitted by tadiotelephone are preceded by ______.A.MAYDAY
B.PAN-PAN
C.SECURITE
D.SOS
0251 The lighthouse if______at night may be in trouble.
A.invisible
B.it is invisible
C.isn't visible
D.Unvisible KEY: A夜間看不見燈塔,則肯能是出故障了。
0252 The most effective fire extinguishing agent to use on burning linen is ______.A.water
B.carbon dioxide
C.isn't visible
D.unvisible
0253 Can we change the location for the tung-oil _______ that for the gum rosin? A.by
B.for
C.into
D.with
0254 How to reduce beam width distortion?_____ A.Adjust centre
B.Adjust brilliance
C.Adjust heading marker
D.Reduce gain
0255 The ship will _____ backward if Hatch No.4 and No.5 are over stowed.A.dent
B.list
C.Iean
D.bend
0256 Vessel's provisions refer to _____ of the vessel.A.fuel oil
B.vegetables and food
C.spare parts on board
D.ballast water
0257 Temporary seizings on wire rope are made with _____.A.marline
B.sail twine
C.tape
D.wire
0258 Clouds are classified according to their _______.A.size
B.moisture content
C.altitude and how they were formed
D.location in a front
0259 The strongest winds and heaviest rains in a hurricane are found in the ____.A.outer bands
B.eye
C.cloud walls
D.spiral rainbands
0260 A relative bearing is always measured from______.
A.true north
B.magnetic north C.the vessel's beam
D.the vessel's head KEY: A相對(duì)方位總是從船首開始量起的。
0261 A relative bearing always measured from _____.A.true north
B.magnetic north
C.the vessel's beam
D.the vessel's head
0262 Altocumulus clouds are defined as______.
A.high clouds
B.middle clouds C.low clouds
D.vertical development clouds KEY: B高積云被定義為中云族。
0263 Please arrange ______ a surveyor to inspect the damaged bulkhead.A.of
B.for
C.with
D.in KEY: B請(qǐng)安排一個(gè)檢驗(yàn)員檢查損壞的艙壁。
0264 A rope made of a combination of wire and fiber is known as _____.A.independent
B.lang lay
C.preformed
D.spring lay
0265 I suppose the winch-man is ______ for the damage to the case.A.in blame
B.in blaming
C.to have blame
D.to blame
KEY: D我猜想絞車手應(yīng)對(duì)箱子的損壞負(fù)責(zé)。
0266 ______ rain means it rains in some parts of the area.A.Squally
B.Isolated
C.Scattered
D.Occasional
0267 The joint formed when two steel plates are placed end-to-end is called a ____.A.bevel
B.seam
C.butt
D.bond
0268
Please tell the stevedores to load the cargo ______ according to the respective figures.A.tightly
B.closely
C.securely
D.strictly
0269 The step of a pilot ladder which prevents the ladder from twisting is the ______.A.Proof bar
B.Shifting bar
C.Long bar
D.Spreader KEY: D防止引航梯扭曲的梯踏板是橫撐桿。
0270 _____ is/are not prevailing winds.A.Crachin
B.Land and sea breezes
C.Trades
D.Monsoons
0271 The pilot shall make the most effective use of all navigational equipment _____ his disposal.A.at
B.in
C.with
D.though
0272 An example of a messenger is a _______.A.fairlead
B.heaving line
C.stay
D.warp
0273 Structural bulkheads on a ship are usually ______.A.continuous
B.watertight
C.transverse
D.non-watertight
0274 A natural fiber rope can be ruined by dampness because it may ______.A.rot
B.shrink
C.stretch
D.unlay KEY: A天然纖維繩可以被濕氣毀壞因?yàn)槠淇赡芨癄€。
0275 I'd like to know the full ______ of the accident.A.particular B.particulars C.in particular D.in particulars KEY: B我想了解事故的全部詳細(xì)情況。
0276 I'd like to know the full _____ of the accident.A.sea
B.waves
C.fetch
D.swell
0277 Fot most products of oil the fire will die out when the oxygen content is reduced to _____.A.10%
B.12%
C.15%
D.21%
0278 The key to rescuing a man overboard is______.
A.good communication
B.a(chǎn) dedicated crew C.good equipment
D.well conducted KEY: D對(duì)搶救落水人,關(guān)鍵是良好的練習(xí)。
0279 The rope which is the lightest is ______.A.manila
B.nylon
C.polypropylene
D.dacron
0280 Nylon line can be dangerous because it ______.A.breaks down when wet
B.kinks when wet
C.is not elastic
D.stretches
0281 Approach to waypoints and other critical points can be warned by audible and visible signals form _____ A.GPS
B.AIS
C.ECDIS
D.VDR
0282 Which type of line floats? ______ A.dacton
B.nylon
C.old manila
D.polypropylene
0283 I'm extremely sorry for ______ you an early reply.A.not to give
B.not to have given
C.not having given
D.not giving
0284 _____ has absolute priority over all other transmissions.A.The distress call
B.the Securite
C.The Safety
D.Emergency
0285 Generally speaking,the most favorable bottom for anchoring is ____.A.very soft mud
B.rocky
C.a mixture of mud and clay
D.loose sand
0286 the set of the equatorial countercurrent is generally to the ______.A.North
B.East
C.Southwest
D.Northwest
0287 Lifejackets should be stowed in ______.A.the forpeaks
B.the pumproom
C.readily accessible
D.locked watertight containers
0288 Many of the lights on this coast are placed so high as to be freqently obscured by _______.A.power
B.tower
C.cover
D.shower
0289 Ship's heading is the direction the vessel is _____.A.pointing
B.traveling relative to land
C.traveling relative to ground
D.drifting
0290 What is used when securing light vehicles aboard Ro-Ro vessels?_____ A.Chain lever or turnbuckle
B.Chain
C.wire
D.Nylon belt
0291 Who checks the bridge clock for accuracy each day?______.A.Third officer
B.Second officer
C.Chief officer
D.Assisant officer
0292 If the sling bumps ______ the beams,serious accidents may follow.A.at
B.on
C.into
D.against
0293 A vessel's quarter is that section which is _____.A.abeam
B.dead astern
C.just aft of the how
D.on either side of the stern
0294 _____ will not generally clear the fog.A.Wind speed increases
B.wind direction changes
C.Temperature increases
D.Pressure of the air
0295 Spheres or Flinders bars which show signs of residual magnetism should be _______ A.hammered
B.jarred
C.degaussed
D.annealed
0296 A semisubmersible with a negative GM flops to an angle of _____.A.heel
B.trim
C.list
D.loll
0297 Antiseptics are used principally to ______.A.speed healing
B.prevent infection
C.reduce inflammation
D.increa blood cirulation
0298 Which cargo would require a dangerous cargo manifest?_____ A.Cotton
B.Wheat
C.Sugar
D.Lumber
0299 Cargoes that might leak from containers are know as ______.A.dirty cargoes
B.caustic cargoes
C.wet cargoes
D.bulk cargoes
0300 A vessel emitting harmful substances into the air or spilling oil into the sea is a______.
A.Polluter
B.Emitter
C.Spiller
D.Oiler
KEY: A一船散發(fā)有害氣體到空氣中或泄露油到水中是污染者。352: A mid-channel buoy,if lighted,will show a ______.A.fixed red light
B.Morse(A)white light
C.green light
D.flashing red light KEY: B [465] A continuous watertight bulkhead is normally also a(n)______.A.structural bulkhead
B.exterior bulkhead
C.centerline bulkhead
D.joiner bulkhead KEY: A連續(xù)水密艙壁是結(jié)構(gòu)橫艙壁。
[466] All the cargo holds must be ___ cleaned out __ meet the requirement of the cargo surveyor.A.such / that
B.so / that
C.such / to
D.so / as to
KEY: D所有貨艙必須被清理以滿足貨物測(cè)量員的標(biāo)準(zhǔn) If a vessel lists to port, the center of buoyancy will ______.[467] If a vessel lists to port, the center of buoyancy will ______.A.move to port
B.move to starboard
C.move directly down
D.stay in the same position KEY: A假如船舶左傾,浮心將移到左邊。
[468] On my last voyage it ______ at the discharging port that some watches were pilfered.A.happens B.has happened C.happened D.had happened KEY: C在我們最后的航次中,在卸貨港發(fā)生了一些手表被盜的事情。[469] If you shorten the scope of anchor cable, your anchor?s holding power ______.A.decreases
B.increases
C.remains the same
D.has no relation to the scope KEY: A假如縮短錨鏈長(zhǎng)度,錨的抓力減少。
[470] The patches where rust have been removed should be wiped clean before paint is ______.A.applied
B.supplied
C.replied
D.Complied
KEY: A被除銹后的(船體)修補(bǔ)處在涂上油漆前應(yīng)該被擦拭干凈。[472] On no account ______ proceed without pilot in this water area.A.the vessel B.shall not vessel C.the vessel should D.should vessel KEY: D(假如)船舶沒有引水員決不可以在這個(gè)水域航行。[473] Argon is classified as a ______.A.corrosive
B.flammable gas C.flammable liquid
D.nonflammable gas KEY: A氬氣被分類為不易燃?xì)怏w
[474] A twin-screw ship going ahead on the starboard screw only tends to move ______.A.in a straight line
B.to port
C.from side to side
D.to starboard
KEY: B一雙車船僅用右舷車前進(jìn),趨向左舷運(yùn)動(dòng)。[479] What information is NOT found in the chart title?
A.Survey information B.Scale
C.Date of first edition
D.Projection
KEY: C第一版本日期不包含在海圖的標(biāo)題欄里.[482] An occluded front is caused by a(n)______.A.low pressure area
B.high pressure area C.area of calm air
D.cold front overtaking a warm front KEY: D錮囚鋒是由于冷鋒趕上暖風(fēng)造成的。[487] A bowline is used to ______.A.join lines of equal size B.form a temporary eye(loop)at the end of a line C.be a stopper
D.keep a line from fraying KEY: B單套結(jié)用于繩尾臨時(shí)的繩圈。
[490] A mooring line that checks forward motion of a vessel at a pier is a ______.A.bow line
B.forward bow line
C.stern line
D.stern breast line
KEY: C在碼頭上.檢查船向前運(yùn)動(dòng)的纜繩是尾纜.[491] PAN-PAN repeated three times over the radiotelephone indicates which type of message will follow? ______.A.Distress
B.Safety
C.All clear
D.Urgency
KEY: D在無線電話上重復(fù)三次Pan-Pan顯示接下來的信息將是緊急的
[492] In plotting a running fix,how many fixed objects are needed to take your lines of position from? A.Three B.Two C.One D.None KEY: C在移線定位中,你需要從幾個(gè)固定物標(biāo)處獲得位置線?一個(gè) [493] Widely spaced isobars on a weather map indicate ________.A.high winds
B.gentle breezes
C.ice,snow or frozen rain
D.probability of tornados
KEY: B天氣圖上等壓線比較稀疏說明什么?微風(fēng)
[494] In the first 24 hours after abandoning a vessel, water should be given only to personnel who are ______.A.thirsty
B.sick or injured
C.wet
D.Awake
KEY: B在棄船后的最初24小時(shí)里面,水只提供給病人或傷員。[498] Never______stowed like this.
A.optional cargo should be
B.should optional cargo be C.should be optional cargo
D.optional cargo must be KEY: B選港貨從來不能這樣堆裝。[500] Frames to which the tank top and bottom shell are fastened are called ______.A.floors
B.intercostals
C.stringers
D.tank top supports
KEY: A固定在艙頂和船底間的肋骨架構(gòu)叫做肋板。
[501] Topside icing decreases vessel stability because it increases ______.A.displacement B.free surface C.draft D.KG KEY: D水線以上的結(jié)冰減少船舶穩(wěn)性因?yàn)樗黾恿薑G值。
[506] In determining if risk of collision exists the following considerations shall be among ______.A.these taken into calculation B.those taking into account C.that taken into account D.those taken into account KEY: D在確定是否存在碰撞危險(xiǎn)時(shí),下列事項(xiàng)應(yīng)被逐一考慮在內(nèi)。
[512] ______ of arresting the ship is to secure her continued presence and to prevent her from slipping away.A.Project—計(jì)劃,方案
B.Subject—題目,主題,科目
C.Object—目標(biāo),對(duì)象
D.Inject—注射,注入
KEY: C扣留船舶的目的在于保證她繼續(xù)存在并防止其悄悄溜走。[515] A gas-free certificate would usually be issued by a(n)______.A.CCS marine surveyor B.certified marine chemist C.port engineer D.MSA marine inspector KEY: B除氣證書將通常由持證的化學(xué)專家頒發(fā)。[517] It is not necessary to declare ______ in the Health List.A.Appendicitis B.Cholera---霍亂
C.Plague---瘟疫
D.Typhus fever---傷寒發(fā)熱
KEY: A闌尾炎沒有必要在健康清單中聲明 [519] A special purpose buoy shall be ______.A.lighted with a white light
B.striped black and red
C.lighted with a red light
D.yellow
KEY: D特殊用途的浮標(biāo)應(yīng)該是黃色.[520] A quick and rapid motion of a vessel in a seaway is an indication of a(n)______.A.large GM
B.high center of gravity
C.excessive free surface
D.small GZ KEY: A船舶快而急的斜向運(yùn)動(dòng),表明船舶穩(wěn)性大。(這是大穩(wěn)性的現(xiàn)象)[522] I have been ______ that we are to shift from the wharf to buoys No.12 and No.13.A.noted---注意,記錄,筆記
B.noticed---注意到
C.notificated D.notified---正式通知
KEY: D我已被通知從碼頭移泊到第12號(hào)和第13號(hào)浮筒。(被動(dòng)語態(tài)完成式)[523] A lookout can leave his station ______.A.at the end of the watch
B.at any time C.ONLY when properly relieved
D.15 minutes before the end of the watch KEY: C瞭望人員未經(jīng)許可不得離開。
[524] Magnetic variation changes with a change in ______.A.the vessel's heading
B.sea conditions
C.seasons
D.the vessel's position
KEY: D [526] After being rescued from the vessel accident,the people agreed that they had much to ______.A.thank
B.be thankful
C.be thanked
D.be thankful for KEY: A在事故船舶被營救后,人們一致同意他們應(yīng)該得到感謝。[529] An instrument useful in predicting fog is the ______.A.sling psychrometer
B.microbarograph
C.anemometer
D.aneroid barometer KEY:A 預(yù)報(bào)霧的有用的儀器是旋轉(zhuǎn)式干濕球濕度計(jì).[530] All ships ______ suspected infectious disease on board should radio information to Port Health Officer.A.with B.has---have 的第三人稱單數(shù)現(xiàn)在式
C.have---擁有;具有;包含
D.had---have 的過去式和過去分詞
KEY: A任何懷疑船上帶有傳染病的船舶應(yīng)使用無線電報(bào)告給港口健康官員。[531] Although KG for a vessel in lightweight is relatively high,the vessel is stiff because ______.A.KM is small
B.KM is high
C.BL is small
D.KB is large
KEY: B空船時(shí),KG較大KM亦很大.[532] A Coast Guard radiotelephone message about an aid to navigation that is off station is preceded by the word ______.A.PAN-PAN
B.MAYDAY
C.SOS
D.SECURITY
KEY: D [535] When navigating using DGPS(Differential Global Positioning System)you may expect your position to be accurate to within a radius of _____.A.10 meters
B.20 meters
C.50 meters
D.100 meters
KEY: A當(dāng)航行中用DGPS(全球差分定位系統(tǒng))測(cè)定船位時(shí),定位精度可達(dá)10米半徑的圓。
[537] A barometer showing falling pressure indicates the approach of a ______.A.high pressure system
B.low pressure system
C.high dew point
D.low dew point KEY: B氣壓計(jì)顯示氣壓下降,表示低氣壓臨近。
[539] I'll have the damaged parts repaired in Hongkong and send you in due course the amount of expenses ______.A.incurred
B.happened
C.spent
D.paying out
KEY: A [541] A tall object with a light on or near the shore,to act as a guide or warning to mariners is called ______.A.beam
B.radar
C.light beacon
D.reflector KEY: C在岸上很高的帶著光的物標(biāo),來引導(dǎo)或者警告航海者的.被稱做:燈標(biāo).[542] The only cylindrical chart projection widely used for navigation is the ______.A.Lambert conformal
B.Mercator
C.azimuthal
D.gnomonic
KEY: B下列選項(xiàng)中,唯一被廣泛應(yīng)用的圓柱型投影海圖是:墨卡托海圖.[543] Most high pressure areas are accompanied by ______.A.precipitation
B.clear,cool weather
C.humid,sticky weather
D.cool fogs
KEY: B [545] A white buoy with a blue band is ______.A.an isolated danger mark
B.a hydrographic data collection buoy
C.a mooring buoy D.marking a restricted area
KEY: C [546] A monkey fist is found on a ______.A.heaving line B.lead line C.manrope D.mooring line KEY: A撇纜頭結(jié)存在于撇纜繩上。
[547] Peck and Hale gear is used most commonly for securing ______.A.automobiles汽車
B.baled cargo
C.large wooden crates
D.palletized cargo
KEY: A疊加捆疊法一般用來固定汽車.[548] After using a Halon extinguisher,it should be ______.A.put back in service if more than 50% of the charge remains
B.repainted
C.discarded
D.recharged
KEY: D鹵化物滅火器用完后需要重新充罐.[550] The terms ceiling and margin plate are associated with the ______.A.crew's quarters
B.engine room
C.main deck
D.tank top
KEY: D艙底鋪板和內(nèi)底邊板與貨艙底有關(guān)聯(lián).552] My propeller was hit by a steel barge lying ______.A.ahead
B.astern
C.alongside my port bow
D.alongside my starboard bow
KEY: B [554] After using a CO2 portable extinguisher, it should be ______ A.put back in service if some CO2 remains
B.hydrostatically tested C.retagged
D.Recharged KEY: DCO2便攜式滅火器使用后,應(yīng)被重新充裝。
[555] ______get your engine ready before six tomorrow morning.
A.You?d better
B.You would better
C.You at least
D.You at most KEY: A你最好明天早上六點(diǎn)前備妥主機(jī)。[558] The Earth has the shape of a(n)______.A.sphere B.oblate spheroid C.spheroid of revolution D.oblate eggoid KEY: B地球具有橢圓體形狀。
[560] A line connecting all possible positions of your vessel at any given time is a ______.A.longitude line B.latitude line C.line of position D.fix KEY: C在給定時(shí)刻你船所有可能船位的連線是位置線。
[561] A foam-type portable fire extinguisher is most useful in fighting a fire in ______.A.generators
B.oil drums
C.the bridge controls
D.combustible metals
KEY: B便攜式泡沫滅火器對(duì)撲滅油桶著火最有效。
[562] For details of these and other lights the larger scale charts and Admiralty Lists should be __ A.considered
B.consulted
C.concluded
D.Commanded KEY: B對(duì)于這些和另外的燈標(biāo)的詳細(xì)資料,大比例尺海圖和英版燈標(biāo)表應(yīng)被參考。
[564] A vessel is ______ when she is not at anchor,made fast to the shore,or aground.
A.underway
B.making way
C.dead in the water
D.on the way.
KEY: A [569] Which would you NOT use to report the amount of anchor chain out?Three shots ______ A.at the water?s edge
B.on deck
C.on the bottom
D.well in the water KEY: C哪項(xiàng)不被用于報(bào)告出鏈的數(shù)量?三節(jié)……?在海底
[571] My radar is not working.I require shore based radar assistance.Is shore based radar assistance _______? C.used
B.available
C.in use
D.can be used
KEY: B我船雷達(dá)壞了需要岸上雷達(dá)維修幫助,岸上雷達(dá)幫助能否得到。
[574] When a line is spirally coiled about its end and lying flat on deck,it is said to be ______.A.coiled
B.faked
C.flemished(佛拉芒式盤繩)D.seized
KEY: C [575] A wet cargo refers to ______.A.a cargo that will be damaged if it gets wet
B.bulk liquids C.cargoes that will cause condensation
D.liquids in containers KEY: D濕貨指的是包裝的流質(zhì)貨物。
[577] Bilge keels are more effective at dampening rolls as the ______.A.pitching increases
B.list increases
C.rolling increases
D.draft decreases KEY: C舭龍骨在橫搖增加時(shí)減少橫搖最有效。[578] A proper lookout must be kept ______.A.only in fog B.only between the hours of sunset and sunrise C.only when entering and leaving port D.at all times KEY: D嚴(yán)格的了望在任何時(shí)候都必須保持
[579] Fleet weather forecast messages are the expected conditions in ______.A.a certain area
B.all ocean areas
C.some areas
D.important areas
KEY: A [582] A vessel is listed when it is ______.A.down by the head
B.down by the stern
C.inclined due to off-center weight
D.inclined due to wind
KEY: C [583] A contract of affreightment is a ______.A.Bill of Lading
B.Bottomry Bond
C.manifest
D.Portage Bill
KEY: A裝卸合同就是一個(gè)裝貨單.[585] A vessel?s position should be plotted using bearings of ______.A.buoys close at hand
B.fixed known objects on shore C.buoys at a distance
D.All of above KEY: B船舶的位置應(yīng)該用一已知岸上固定物標(biāo)方位來表示
[587] All accidents and damage to ship, equipment or personnel, must be _ in the vessel deck log.A.entered into
B.entered
C.entered with
D.entered in KEY: B所有的事故和船舶損壞,設(shè)備或人員,必須記錄在甲板日志中。[588] A large oil fire on the deck of a ship can be fought most effectively with ______.A.dry chemical
B.foam
C.high-velocity fog
D.water(cartridge-operated)、KEY: B甲板上大量由油水引起的火災(zāi)最有效的撲救方法是泡沫。
[590] On one hand,you have to continue loading,on ______ hand,I'll contact the Despatch Office right now.A.another B.other C.the other D.the others KEY: C一方面,你必須繼續(xù)裝貨,在另一方面,我將現(xiàn)在立即聯(lián)系調(diào)度辦公室。
[592] Fixed CO2 systems would not be used on crew?s quarters or ______.A.the paint locker
B.spaces open to the atmosphere
C.cargo holds
D.the engine room KEY: B固定CO2滅火系統(tǒng)將不用于船員艙室和開放的空間。
[593] ______is the most visible signal of distress from a lifeboat at sea in the daytime.A.Smoke signal
B.Flash signal
C.Fire signal
D.Radio emergency transmission KEY: A煙霧信號(hào)是白天在救生艇上發(fā)出的最容易看到的危險(xiǎn)信號(hào)。
[594]______chart 3994,positions read from this chart should be shifted 0.03 minutes Northward.
A.To consideer
B.To check
C.To examine
D.To agree with KEY: D為了與3994號(hào)海圖一致,從這張海圖上讀出的位置應(yīng)該向北移動(dòng)0.03分的距離。
[595]______means the curve on the earth's surface which cuts all the meridians at the same angle.
A.Great Circle
B.Position Line
C.Rhumb line
D.True Bearing KEY: C恒向線解釋為在地球表面與所有的經(jīng)線(子午線)切割相交成相同的角度曲線。
[596] Do you know ______ ?
A.where is the chief officer
B.where the chief officer is
C.is where the chief officer
D.the chief officer is where
KEY: Bwhere,what,when引導(dǎo)的賓語從句必須用直敘語序.[597] A sea with height 2. 5-4. 0m is termed as______according to the sea and swell scale.
A.slight sea
B.Moderate sea
C.Rough sea
D.High sea KEY: C 2.5-40米浪高,用術(shù)語表示為大浪。[598] When my ship arrived there,their ship______.
.has left already
B.left already C.had left already
D.would left already KEY: C當(dāng)我們到達(dá)那里的時(shí)候,他們的船早已離開。
[600]______ the repeater compass with the master compass,please.
A.Similize
B.Clock
C.Synchronize
D.Position
KEY: c [601]The fittings used to secure a watertight door are known as ______.A.clamps
B.clasps
C.dogs
D.latches
KEY: C [602] Chemical burns are caused by the skin coming in contact with ______.A.acids or alkalies
B.diesel oil C.acids, but not alkalies
D.alkalies, but not acids KEY: A化學(xué)燒傷是由于皮膚與酸或堿接觸而引起的
[603]VHF Radio is one of the very important navigational instruments on board,______ messages can be sent.
A.by which
B.through which
C.by that
D.through that
KEY: B [604]At an angle of loll,the righting arm(GZ)is ______.A.maximum
B.negative
C.positive,but reflexive
D.zero
KEY: D [606] The heights and soundings of Admiralty chart are expressed ___ in Fathoms ___ in Meters.A.either, or
B.neither, nor
C.another, nor
D.other, or
KEY: A英版海圖上的標(biāo)高和測(cè)深以拓或米表示。
[608] There shall be two principal ______ through the harbor for the passage of vessels of over 60 tons burden.A.straits
B.channels
C.canals
D.Roadsteads
KEY: B那里應(yīng)有兩條供60噸以上船舶通過港口的主要航道
[612] Forces within a vessel have caused a difference between the starboard and port drafts.This difference is called ______.A.list
B.heel
C.trim
D.Flotation
KEY: A船舶內(nèi)部的力致使船舶左右舷的吃水不同。這種不同叫做橫傾。
List, 系指船內(nèi)力所致的傾斜
[613]All diesel engines are classified as ______.A.four cycle
B.compression ignition
C.vacuum ignition
D.external combustion
KEY: B [614]Admiralty Sailing Directions published in England are kept up to date by______.
A.corrections
B.publications
C.supplements
D.Alterations
KEY: C英版航路指南發(fā)布的信息保存在補(bǔ)篇內(nèi)
[616]One of the factors which affects the circulation of ocean currents is ______.同原題庫3180 A.humidity B.varying densities of water C.vessel traffic D.the jet stream KEY: B影響洋流循環(huán)的因素之一是水密度的變化。
[618]A plane perpendicular to the polar axis will never form what line on the Earth's surface?
A.Great circle
B.Equator
C.Small circle
D.Meridian
KEY: D [619]In nautical terminology a dog is a ______.A.crow bar
B.device to force a water tight door against the frame
C.heavy steel beam
D.wedge
KEY: B [620]The material used extensively as electrolytic protection around bronze propellers is ______.A.Brass B.Copper C.Lead D.Zinc KEY: D被廣泛運(yùn)用作為電解保護(hù)青銅螺旋槳的材料是鋅。
[621]Sometimes a tropical storm moves so slowly that a vessel,if astern of it,can______it.
A.cross
B.a(chǎn)pproach
C.proceed near
D.run into
KEY: D有時(shí)候熱帶風(fēng)暴移動(dòng)緩慢,以至在他后面的船舶可以進(jìn)去。[623]You are kindly______to issue the landing permits to the crew.
A.request
B.requesting
C.requested
D.be request KEY: C請(qǐng)你頒發(fā)登陸證書給船員。
[624]The athwartship hull structural members of a ship are ______.A.stringers
B.girders
C.breasthooks
D.deck beams甲板橫梁
KEY: D [625] Attention is ______ the advice on the use of charts in The Mariner?s Handbook Chapter 3,Section 1.A.fixed to
B.needed for
C.pushed to
D.drawn to
KEY: D注意海員手冊(cè)關(guān)于海圖的使用的一些建議。
[630]MAINLY VARIABLE 3 to 4 VEERING NELY 5 TOMORROW MORNING.This forecast refers to ______ in the designated area. A.visibility
B.winds
C.sea
D.fog
KEY: B [632] To increase the distance to the vessel ahead by reducing one?s own speed means ______.A.Fall back
B.Keep low speed
C.Running after
D.Drop back
KEY: D通過減速以增加與前方船之間的距離叫退后(后撤)[635]A precaution you should take before bunkering is to ______ A.plug the vents B.plug the sounding pipes C.plug the scuppers D.close the lids on the vents KEY: C在添加燃油前你應(yīng)采取的預(yù)防措施是塞上甲板排水孔。
[636]CASE OF DEATH OR SERIOUS INJURY TO A PERSON IN AN ACCIDENT OR SHIPPING DISASTER is ______.A.Salvage B.Operations of the salvage C.Casualty D.Injury KEY: C在事故或海難中人員的死亡或嚴(yán)重受傷事件是海難傷亡。
[638]A vessel showing a green light over a white light in a vertical line above the level of the sidelights is ______.A.engaged in underwater construction B.under sail and power C.a pilot vessel D.trawling KEY: D一船在其舷燈的水平線上方垂直顯示一盞綠燈在一盞白燈上面是拖網(wǎng)船。
[639]Deck beams on a vessel are generally spaced at equal intervals and run ______.A.longitudinally
B.vertically
C.transversely
D.intermittently
KEY: C [641]Nylon line is better suited than manila for ______.A.towing alongside
B.towing astern
C.holding knots and splices
D.resisting damage from chemicals
KEY: B [643] Some sea water came into the wheel house during the voyage due to __ the window thereof.A.not close
B.not closing
C.we didn?t close
D.not to be closed
KEY: B航行中由于駕駛室窗戶沒有關(guān)閉,一些海水進(jìn)入其中。
[645]The International Load Line Certificate is a document indicating ______ of the various load lines of the vessel.
A.decks B.cabins C.holds D.positions KEY: D [646] On a mercator chart, 1 nautical mile is equal to ______.A.1 minute of longitude
B.1 degree of longitude
C.1 minute of latitude
D.1 degree of latitude
KEY: C在默卡托海圖上,1海里等于1分緯度(的長(zhǎng)度)。[647] A proper look-out shall be maintained ______.A.only at night
B.only during restricted visibility C.at night and during restricted visibility
D.at all times KEY: D在任何時(shí)候都應(yīng)保持正規(guī)的瞭望。
[648]A power-driven vessel leaving a quay or wharf must sound what signal? A.Three short blasts B.A long blast C.A prolonged blast D.No signal is required KEY: D機(jī)動(dòng)船離開碼頭時(shí)必須鳴放什么聲號(hào)?沒有要求
[649] In revised editions of Admiralty charts the ______ are corrected first.A.smaller scales
B.larger scales
C.smaller scales and larger scales
D.moderate scales KEY: B在英版海圖改正中,大比例尺海圖應(yīng)先改正。
[651]An orange and white buoy indicating a vessel-exclusion area will be marked with what symbol?
A.Open-faced diamond
B.Diamond with a cross
C.Circle
D.Square
KEY: B [652]In the Northern Hemisphere,an area of counterclockwise wind circulation surrounded by higher pressure is a ______.A.low
B.high
C.warm front
D.cold front
KEY: A [655]The lifeboats and liferafts were ______ with the provisions of the regulations annexed to the Convention.A.put on board
B.installed
C.fitted
D.equipped
KEY: D [656] Mean high water is the average height of ______ A.the higher high waters
B.the lower high waters C.the lower of the two daily tides
D.all high waters KEY: D平均高潮是所有高潮潮高的平均值。
[657]A vessel using a traffic separation scheme shall normally join or leave a traffic lane at the ______ of the lane.
A.ended
B.terminative
C.termination
D.side.
KEY: C [660]Portable foam type fire extinguishers are most effective on ______.A.mattress fires
B.oil fires
C.wood fires
D.All of the above
KEY: B [661] Blood flowing from a cut artery appears ______.A.dark red with a steady flow
B.bright red with a steady flow C.bright red and in spurts
D.dark red and in spurts KEY: C動(dòng)脈割開,出的血是鮮紅色的。
665]LAND-BASED AUTHORITY CONDUCTING AND CO-ORDINATING SEARCH AND RESCUE OPERATIONS IN A DESIGNATED AREA defines ______.A.RCC
B.OSC
C.CSS
D.GPS
KEY: A [668]When force of winds reaches 10~11 in Beaufort scale,we usually call such wind______.
A.Gale
B.Storm
C.Hurricane
D.Typhoon
KEY: B當(dāng)按照蒲氏風(fēng)級(jí)航速達(dá)到10-11級(jí)時(shí)我們經(jīng)常稱為什么風(fēng)?風(fēng)暴
[669]Vessels transiting the canal must have their accommodation ladders and cargo booms ______.A.removed
B.rigged in
C.readjusted
D.tested
KEY: B [670]The pilot station ______ close west of the end of the breakwater.A.is stayed B.is situated C.is placed D.is located KEY: B引水站(被)置于靠近防浪堤末端的西面。
[672] A cargo that has a stowage factor over 40 is know as a ______.A.hygroscopic cargo
B.measurement cargo
C.stowage cargo
D.weight cargo KEY: B基載因數(shù)超過40的貨物被最為容積貨。
[677] The ship ______ on a low rock was broken in two by the waves.A.that had been driven
B.had been driven
C.have been driven
D.which to have been driven KEY: A擱淺在淺處巖石上的船在風(fēng)浪中斷成了兩段。[678] A pelican hook ______.A.can be released while under strain
B.is used for boat falls C.is used for extra heavy loads
D.is used for light loads only KEY: A速脫鉤能在緊張的情況下被釋放。
[679]Gangway______with pilot ladder on my starboard side.
A.being rigged combined
B.is rigged combining C.rigs combining
D.is rigged combined KEY: B在我船右舷,舷梯和引水梯結(jié)合被裝妥 [680]Broken stowage includes the space ______.A.within irregular containers
B.between irregular containers
C.on uniform packaged commodities
D.on general cargo
KEY: B [682]A yellow buoy may mark a(n)______.A.wreck
B.shoal area
C.anchorage area
D.middle ground
KEY: C [683]______refers to the angle between true north and the heading line of the vessel.
A.True position
B.True meridian
C.True course
D.True bearing KEY: C真航向是鎮(zhèn)北和船首線的夾角 [684]A contra-guide is a type of ______.A.bow thruster
B.cargo gear
C.steering engine
D.rudder
KEY: D [686]The man directing and supervising the work of stevedores is the______.
A.local agent
B.watchman
C.docker
D.Foreman
KEY: D指導(dǎo)和監(jiān)督碼頭工人工作的人是工頭。[687] Oil fires are best extinguished by ______.A.cutting off the supply of oxygen
B.removing the fuel C.cooling below the ignition temperature
D.spraying with water KEY: A滅油火的最好滅火器是切斷氧氣供應(yīng)。
[688]A sextant having an index error that is “off the arc” has a ______.A.positive correction B.dip error---眼高差
C.negative correction D.semidiameter error---半徑差
KEY: A六分儀具有指標(biāo)差是一個(gè)正校正。
[689]I look forward to ______ for this at your earliest convenience.同原題庫1864 A.having your approval B.approved by you C.get your answer D.know your opinion KEY: A我期待盡早地得到你的批準(zhǔn)。Look forward to, 期待,盼望…(后接名詞或動(dòng)名詞)[690] Which term describes a rope in which three right-handed strands are laid up left-handed? A.Soft-laid
B.Hard-laid
C.Shroud laid
D.Hawser-laid
KEY: D哪一個(gè)術(shù)語表示了用左手盤三股右旋繩?盤放纜繩
[691]A call between any two ship stations on an intership working frequency shall have a maximum duration of ______.A.2 minutes
B.3 minutes
C.4 minutes
D.5 minutes
KEY: B [695]______is a device used to measure atmospheric pressure.
A.Barometer
B.Thermometer
C.Chronometer
D.Speedometer
KEY: A氣壓計(jì)裝置用于測(cè)量大氣壓。
[696]Cumulonimbus clouds are formed by ______.A.vertical air movements
B.heavy rainstorms
C.horizontal air movements
D.any movement of moist air
KEY: A [698]Merchant vessels three basic ways,but __________ is not one of them. can operate in A.liners
B.tramps
C.specialized vessels D.passenger ships
KEY: D
[700]A ship lists and trims about the ______.A.center of gravity B.center of buoyancy C.center of flotation
D.centroid of the underwater volume KEY: C [701] A sheave is a ______.A.grooved wheel in a block
B.line to hold a lifeboat next to the embarkation deck C.partial load of grain
D.seaman?s knife KEY: A槽輪是滑車?yán)镉邪疾鄣妮喿印?/p>
[702]The depth______a shallow patch,lying about 1.3 miles southeastward of Nanshan Tou lighthouse reduces to about 6.1 meters.
C.above
B.over
C.up
D.Upon
KEY: B位于Nanshan Tou 燈塔東南方大約1.3海里的淺水區(qū)上方水深減少對(duì)6.1米
[704] The winds you would expect to encounter in the North Atlantic between latitudes 5°and 30°are known as the ______.D.doldrums
B.westerlies
C.trades
D.Easterlies
KEY: C在北大西洋 5°到30°之間你將會(huì)遇到的風(fēng)被稱為信風(fēng)
[705] Generally speaking, with ______ the weather becomes cloudy or overcast with strong winds B.high pressures
B.low pressures
C.weak pressures
D.strong pressures
KEY: B一般來說,低壓常伴隨陰云大風(fēng)天氣。
[706] Winds expected to ________ Storm Force 10 in south-east semicircle later up to 300 miles from the center of the tropical cyclone.
A.get
B.achieve
C.attain
D.Reach
KEY: D在熱帶氣旋中心300海里半徑內(nèi),東南半園的風(fēng)速預(yù)期達(dá)到10級(jí)風(fēng)暴。[707]The injured stevedore paid______attention to the loading instructions.
F.small
B.little
C.few
D.a(chǎn) few
KEY: B受傷的工人沒有注意大副的裝貨指示。
[708]The angular motion of a ship in the athwartship is termed ______.A.pitching B.yawing C.rolling D.tracking KEY: B [709]The master cannot sue ______ freight where he signs bill of lading merely as the Ship-owner's agent.A.to(Sue to向...提出訴訟)B.for C.as D.on KEY: B船長(zhǎng)不能請(qǐng)求運(yùn)費(fèi)假如他僅僅作為船東的代理人簽署提單。(若船長(zhǎng)僅作為船東的代理人簽發(fā)提單,則其不能就運(yùn)費(fèi)提賠)
[711]______ cargo means to check all cargo loaded into or discharged from a vessel.
A.Tallying B.Examining C.Weighing D.Handling KEY: A [713]A generally circular low pressure area is called a(n)______.
A.cyclone
B.a(chǎn)nticyclone
C.cold front
D.occluded front
KEY: A一般低壓區(qū)叫氣旋。
[714]Vessels wishing to com with the Port municateHealth Officer should do ______ on VHF Channel 14.
A.so B.that C.this D.same KEY: A [716]Tripping defects in anchors frequently occur in ______.A.deep water B.shallow water C.stiff soils D.soft soils KEY: D [717]Since the fire is increasing on board the vessel,the Captain orders that the ship be ______.A.subtle B.dental C.brittle D.scuttled KEY: D [720]A crew member suffering from hypothermia should be given ______.A.a small dose of alcohol B.treatment for shock C.a large meal D.a brisk rub down KEY: B遭受體溫降低的船員應(yīng)給予防休克處理。
[721]The circular steel structure installed around the propeller of a towboat is the______. D.nozzle
B.shroud
C.strut
D.Hood
KEY: A圓形鋼結(jié)構(gòu)圍安裝在拖輪螺旋的導(dǎo)流管上。[722]The arrangement of charts in the catalogue is______. A.on a regional basis
B.on a national basis C.shown orderly
D.a(chǎn)ppeared from A to W KEY: A目錄中的海圖排列是基于地理性的。
[723] You are requisitioning stores for your tank vessel.What type of matches are permitted aboard?
A.Phosphorous
B.Safety
C.Self-extinguishing
D.Wooden
KEY: B你是一艘油船正在申請(qǐng)備品,船上允許什么樣的火柴?安全型的 [727]If any cargo is found not in good order, ______.A.it is usually cancelled B.its bill of lading not signed C.the shipper pays for it D.a remark is made for it KEY: D假如發(fā)現(xiàn)貨物狀況不好,應(yīng)被批注。
[728]According to the stowage factor of the cargo,my ship will ______ take 350 more metric tons of cargo.
A.could B.can
C.be able to D.should KEY: C [729]Contour elevations on this chart refer to heights in feet above mean______. A.lower low water
B.high water C.low water
D.sea level KEY: D這海圖的正面等高線指的是英寸表示的平均海面以上的高度
[730] A CLEARLY MARKED WAY IN THE VESSEL WHICH HAS TO BE FOLLOWED IN CASE OF AN EMERGENCY defines ______.A.Escape route
B.Alley way
C.Corridor
D.Embarking way KEY: A一處清楚表明的路線,在緊急情況是使用的叫做逃生路線。
[731]The bill of lading is prima facie evidence ______ the quantity of goods alleged to have been shipped has been shipped in fact.同原題庫3156 A.that B.which C.where D.while KEY: A提單是宣稱數(shù)量的貨物已被裝船并存在于船上的事實(shí)的初步證據(jù)。[734]How would the exhaust of a properly operating diesel engine appear? ______.A.Light blue haze B.Light brown haze C.Light gray haze D.Perfectly clear KEY: D [735] In the doldrums you will NOT have ______.
第三篇:航海英語題庫 船舶證書
一 船舶證書
01.1 各類證書的內(nèi)容、展期與更新
[1]This Certificate will remain in force until May 1,2009.This Sentence refers to ______ of the Certificate.A.the validity B.the time C.the date D.the issue KEY: A [2]The International Loadline Certificate is a document indicating ______ of the various loadlines of the vessel.
A.functions B.importances C.actions D.positions KEY: D [3]The certificate will remain in force ______ July lst,2008.
A.in B.on C.till D.to KEY: C [4]The certificate shall have effect ______ all Chinese ports.
A.to B.for C.in D.on KEY: C
[5]The certificate of nationality ______ serves as evidence of the nationality of the ship ______ shows the port of registry.
A.neither,nor
B.not only,but also C.not,but
D.not only and but KEY: B
[7]My Deratization Exemption Certificate will become ______ on the 16th of September.
A.due B.expire C.lawful D.non-effective KEY: A [8]If there are any Certificates expired or nearing expiry the master of a ship must shall apply for their ______ at any port.
A.inspection or issuance B.requirements or renewal C.renewal or extension D.extension or expiring KEY: C [9]______ of this Deratting Exemption Certificate is hereby extended until 4th Oct.2007 as the vessel is laden with cargo.
A.Validity B.Valid
C.Validation
D.The coming into force KEY: A [10]Vessel shall possess International Cargo Gear Certificates ______ duration of Charter Party showing winches and derricks in order.
A.validity in B.valid for C.effective at
D.effectiveness for KEY: B
[11]______ the vessel have no safety radiotelegraphy certificate at the time of her delivery,she ______ be held to be unseaworthy.
A.If/may B.Will/shall
C.Should/would D.Would/should KEY: C [12]The Tonnage Certificate indicates ______.A.deadweight tons B.displacement tons
C.net tons and gross tons D.volume tons KEY: C [13]Which certificate is always issued by the China Classification Society? ______.A.Loadline certificate
B.Safety equipment certificate C.Safety construction certificate D.Safety cargo gear certificate KEY: D [14]A vessel used for international service shall possess ______ valid for duration of charter party showing winches and derricks in order. A.International Cargo Gear Certificate B.International Loadline Certificate
C.International Safety Construction Certificate D.International Seaman Identification KEY: A [15]The vessel's Loadline Certificate is always issued by ______.A.The Register of Shipping B.Customs House
C.Cargo Survey Bureau
D.Maritime Safety Administration KEY: A [16]The certificate of pratique certifies that ______.A.the ship has no rats or mice on board
B.no quarantinable disease has been found on the vessel
C.no person has died during the voyage the ship has just completed D.all the crew members have no health problem KEY: B [17]Official proof of a Chinese vessel's nationality is contained in the ______.A.Certificate of Inspection B.Official Log
C.Certificate of Documentation D.Shipping Articles KEY: C [18]A vessel's Derat Certificate is always issued by ______.A.Classification Society.
B.Cargo Survey Bureau.
C.Environmental Protection Agency.
D.Public Health KEY: D [19]A vessel's Classification Certificate is issued by the ______.A.Bureau of Shipping B.National Cargo Bureau C.Port Authorities D.The Customs KEY: A [20]This certificate is valid until Jan 1 2008 subject,where appropriate,______ periodical inspection in accordance with Article 14(1)(c)of the Convention A.to B.for C.in D.of KEY: A [21]This certificate is issued under the authority of the said Government,and it will remain in ______ until Jan 1 2008.A.strength B.power C.force D.stress KEY: C [22]The validity of this certificate is,in accordance with article 19(4)(a)of the Convention,______ until Jan 1 2003.A.stretched B.expanded C.enlarged D.extended KEY: D [23]The official identification of a vessel is found in the ______.A.Certificate of Inspection B.Classification Certificate C.Loadline Certificate
D.Certificate of Documentation KEY: D [24]The maximum draft to which a vessel can legally be submerged is indicated by the ______.A.Loadline mark
B.Certificate of Inspection C.Station Bill D.Tonnage mark KEY: A [25]The loadline certificate of a Chinese ship is issued by ______.A.CCS
B.the National Cargo Bureau C.MSA
D.PRC Customs KEY: A [26]The Certificate of Freeboard is the ______.A.Loadline Certificate B.Certificate of Inspection C.Admeasurer's Certificate D.Forecastle Card KEY: A [27]The agency which assigns loadlines and issues Loadline Certificates in US is the ______.A.American Bureau of Shipping B.Secretary of Commerce C.US Customs D.USCG KEY: A [28]That SHE WAS ENTERED IN THE REGISTER BOOK OF THIS SOCIETY,WITH THE CHARACTER +100A1 SUBJECT TO PERIODICAL SURVEYS AS REQUIRED BY THE RULES is likely to appear in ______.A.INTERNATIONAL OIL POLLUTION PREVENTION CERTIFICATE B.FUMIGATION AND GAS FREE CERTIFICATE
C.CERTIFICATE OF CLEANLINESS OF NATIONAL CARGO BUREAU,INC.D.CERTIFICATE OF CLASS KEY: D [29]Allowance for fresh water for all freeboards other than timber 25mm.This wording is likely to appear in ______.A.INTERNATIONAL LOADLINE CERTIFICATE B.PASSENGER SHIP SAFETY CERTIFICATE
C.CARGO SHIP SAFETY CONSTRUCTION CERTIFICATE D.GENERAL DECLARATION KEY: A [30]______ is issued under the provision of International Convention for the Prevention of Pollution from Ships,1973,as modified by the Protocol of 1978 relating thereto.A.INTERNATIONAL OIL POLLUTION PREVENTION CERTIFICATE B.CARGO SHIP SAFETY CONSTRUCTION CERTIFICATE C.CARGO SHIP SAFETY EQUIPMENT CERTIFICATE
D.CARGO SHIP SAFETY RADIOTELEPHONY CERTIFICATE KEY: A [32]A vessel has sustained damage in a collision with another vessel.It is necessary to have a Seaworthy Certificate before the vessel sails.Who will issue this certificate? A.American Consul B.Classification Society C.Captain of the Port
D.Officer in Charge,Marine Inspection KEY: B [33]A vessel's Certificate of Documentation ______.A.may be retained by the owner at the home port OR kept on the vessel B.must be posted under transparent material in the pilothouse C.must be carried on board
D.must be kept on file at the corporate offices of the owner or operator KEY: C [34]A vessel's Classification Certificate is issued by the ______.A.American Bureau of Shipping B.National Cargo Bureau C.United States Coast Guard D.United States Customs KEY: A [35]An International Tonnage Certificate will be issued to a vessel when it meets several requirements,one of which is that the vessel must ______.A.admeasure over 100 GT B.be 79 or more feet in length
C.engage in intercoastal or international trade D.be issued a Certificate of Inspection KEY: B [37]If your passenger vessel has been issued a stability letter,it must be ______.A.filed in the ship's office B.posted in a passenger area
C.posted adjacent to the Certificate of Inspection D.posted in the pilothouse KEY: D [38]If your vessel is equipped with a radiotelephone,what must also be aboard? A.Certificate of Inspection B.List of ship stations
C.Copy of ship to shore channels D.Radio station license KEY: D [39]My Deratization Exemption Certificate will ______ by the end of this month.
A.become due B.become valid C.become lawful D.become effective KEY: A [40]Said cargo spaces having been cleaned in accordance with the Regulations of the United States Coast Guard and the Code of Federal Regulations so far as applicable,and in accordance with the recommendations of the National Cargo Bureau,Inc.This wording is likely to appear in ______.A.CERTIFICATE OF CLEANLINESS
B.FUMIGATION AND GAS FREE CERTIFICATE C.CERTIFICATE OF CLASS
D.INTERNATIONAL OIL POLLUTION PREVENTION CERTIFICATE KEY: A [41]That she was entered in the REGISTER BOOK of this Society,with the Character +100A1 subject to Periodical Surveys as required by the Rules is likely to appear in ______.A.INTERNATIONAL OIL POLLUTION PREVENTION CERTIFICATE B.FUMIGATION AND GAS FREE CERTIFICATE
C.CERTIFICATE OF CLEANLINESS OF NATIONAL CARGO BUREAU,INC.D.CERTIFICATE OF CLASS KEY: D [42]The agency which assigns load lines and issues Load Line Certificates is the ______.A.the Bureau of Shipping B.Secretary of Commerce C.the Customs
D.MSA or Coast Guard KEY: A [43]The Certificate of Inspection for a containership ______.A.is issued by the Coast Guard and is usually valid for 2 years
B.must be posted under transparent material near the officers' licenses C.lists all of the stability limitations and conditions imposed on the vessel D.shows the due date of the quadrennial test of the cargo gear KEY: A [44]The certificate of inspection of a vessel will specify the ______.A.number of licensed personnel required on board B.maximum load line draft
C.maximum water depth for drilling D.next date for an inclining experiment KEY: A [45]The International Load Line Certificate is a document indicating ______ of the various load lines of the vessel.
A.decks B.cabins C.holds D.positions KEY: D [46]The undersigned ______ that he is duly authorized by the said Government to issue this certificate.A.claims B.declares C.complains D.says KEY: B [47]This certificate is issued under the authority of the said Government,and it will remain in ______ until Jan 1 2008.A.strength B.power C.force D.stress KEY: C [48]This Certificate will remain in force until May 1,2009. ______.A.This Sentence refers to the validity of the Certificate.
B.This Sentence refers to the time of the Certificate.
C.This Sentence refers to the date of the Certificate.
D.This Sentence refers to the issue of the Certificate KEY: A [49]Tonnage tax is officially based upon the figures obtained from the ______.A.Admeasurement Certificate B.deadweight scale C.displacement scale D.Load Line Certificate KEY: A [50]Vessels must be ______ valid certificate of nationality or certificate of registry or license.
A.acquiring
B.with possession of C.required for D.in possession of KEY:
第四篇:實(shí)用航海通信英語
report line報(bào)告線vts area boundry交管區(qū)域界限
paticipating vessell should maintain a continuous listening watch on VHF CH16
within the VTS area.abnormal weather conditions 異常天氣情況in the vicinity of在┉附近
engage in intational voyages or domestic costal routes
responsible person 責(zé)任人ready-use condition隨時(shí)可用狀態(tài)
safety and lifesaving equipment 安全救生設(shè)備
FFA & LSA防火和救生設(shè)備
SOLAS(safety of life at sea)海上人命安全公約
the hydrostatic release units 靜水壓力釋放裝置
lifebuoy lightsimmersion suit
line throwing apparatus
radio equipmentincluding EPIRB and SART
reporting line報(bào)告線vts area bound 交管區(qū)域界限
participating vessels should maintain a continuous listening watch on VHF CHS
08 and 16 within the vts area
in the vicinity of在……附近
engage in internation voyages or domestic coastal routes
seafares/crewmembers 海員dockers碼頭工人
acceptable minimum wages 可接受的最低工資
in recent years近幾年negotiate 談判
flags of conveninence(FOC)方便旗
seafares who are hired to work on FOC ship
sign contract簽合同reach a agreement 達(dá)成協(xié)議
more details on the reverse of the map 地圖背面有更多詳情
get in touch with/contact with the ITF directly
bulletin 公告,期刊repatriate 把…遣返回國(repatriation)
The International Transport workers' federation(ITF)國際運(yùn)輸工人聯(lián)盟
South East Asia 東南亞thailand 泰國singapore 新加坡philipines菲律賓 tolerate 忍受,容忍
It's a big step forward 向前邁了一大步
All personnel are familiar with the location and operation of all the vessel's
safety equipment and procedures.helmsman 舵手forecastle首樓engin control room 機(jī)控室
steering gear room舵機(jī)房laundry 洗衣房galley廚房 helicopter直升機(jī)
overall in command 總指揮look out 瞭望lookouts瞭望人員casualty 傷員 sound man overboard alarm(3 long blasts on ship's whistle)
establish radio contact with bridge
don lifejacket穿救生衣at anchor ,in harbourblanket毛毯
grabline扶手繩tie tapes救生衣打結(jié)的繩子retro-reflective tape 救生衣上反光膠帶 all personnel practice donning their immersion suits and practice working in the suit
lifeboat davit 救生艇艇架place the boat bottom plug蓋好艇底塞
sit down and secure safety seat belt坐下并系好安全帶portside along side 左舷靠碼頭
ARQ 申請(qǐng)物料donning lifejacket 穿著救生衣cover your nose and mouth with one hand用手捂住口鼻replace更換tie tape of lifejacket
Retro-reflective tape反光膠帶chain hoist 5T 葫蘆sounding tape 量水尺
Fire hose nozzle 皮龍噴嘴bridge night ordermaster pilot information exchange
Pilot cardturning circle旋回圈stopping distance 停車沖程
vessel deficiencies 船舶缺陷freshwater draftmanoeuvring speed
errors of the gyrocompasspainting or chipping not allowed
place ratguards 放置老鼠擋keep the gangway lit during all night hours
in order to launch the liferaft manully, release the sliphook and throw the liferaft overboard.The
liferaft is now attached to the vessel by the painter line vie the Red Weak Link connector.pul the
painter line and inflate the liferaft so the survivors can board.Label with a marking for year and monthfunnel sparks 煙囪火星illuminate照
亮capsize(船)傾覆self-righting liferafts 自動(dòng)扶正救生筏
以下為救生艇艇內(nèi)配備:
First aid kitanti-seasickness tablestorch&battery
spare battery&bulb 燈泡daylight signaling mirror 日光反射鏡
jack-knife 水手刀tin opener 啟罐器rescue quoits&line 救生拉環(huán)和繩
buoyant heaving line 可浮撇纜繩bilge pump 污水泵whistle
fishing line & hooksrescue signal cardboarding ladderfire extinguisher
food ration 口糧配給water ration淡水配給rain water stowagewater dippers
thermal protective aidsengine fueltools for enginesearchlight
radar reflectorsurvival manual 救生手冊(cè)immersion suits 浸水服裝
oars 槳boat hooksbailerbucket桶ruddertiller舵柄grabline
hatchet 短柄小斧matches火柴compass illuminationsea anchor
painter 首尾纜繩painter release device首尾纜釋放裝置waveoil 鎮(zhèn)浪油
it is fitted exactly in accordance with the manufactures instruction
Search and rescue radar transponder(SART)
Emergency Position indicating Radio Beacon(EPIRB)
BUTTON按鍵,按鈕charge充電scan掃描low battery alert indicate 低電報(bào)警指示
Power save節(jié)電antenna天線microphone 麥克風(fēng);話筒;傳聲器keypad lock 鍵
盤鎖conserve battery power 節(jié)約電池電量shipboardcommunication 船內(nèi)部通信
Prevent false alarm 防止誤報(bào)警replace battery 更換電池gloveboots
watertightthermal insulationfunctionit is equipped with lamp and
whistlefunctiona whistle and light will be find attached to the lifejacket
body-height 身高as follows 如下sea-water battery 海水電池periodical 定
期zip up the watertight zipper拉好防水拉鏈softbrush 軟毛刷grease潤滑
油check the suit at regular intervals /periodicallyrepair/fix /mend 修理
it is important that all personal practice donning their immersion suits and also that they practice
working in the suit.this is in order to that they become familiar with the suit and any restriction or
limitation that may be imposed on activity while wearing it.immersion suit are inspected every 12 monthsillumination 照明dimension 尺寸
must all crew 集合船員designated指定的safety pin 安全銷hand break level
剎車手柄disconnect battery charge cable 解掉充電電纜place the boat bottom plug 塞
艇底塞fast the painters to main deck 將救生艇首尾纜系到主甲板start boat engine勻速don life jacketlaunch lifeboat放艇
secure safety seat belt/ fasten seatbelt 系好安全帶install the safety pin 插入安全銷
full procedure for preparation ,launching,releasing,recovery & storage of lifeboat 救生艇準(zhǔn)備,釋
放,脫鉤,回收,固定步驟painter release device 救生艇首纜釋放裝置serious injury or
death 嚴(yán)重傷亡fore and aft hook 前后艇鉤abandon ship drill 棄船演習(xí)release
hook 脫鉤off-load release 無負(fù)重脫鉤on-load release 負(fù)重脫鉤release handle
脫鉤手柄do sth by one action 一次性做~~~water surface 水面the officer in
charge 負(fù)責(zé)駕駛員pay due precaution / attention 特別注意release the painter 釋放首尾
纜manoeuvre the lifeboat clear from ship and other operation(act EPIRB/SART to send
distress signal ,rescue casuality if possible ,awaiting for rescue)reset 復(fù)位,還原
recover the lifeboat 回收救生艇the limit switch 限位器the liferaft inflates 救生艇膨脹
cut the painter and paddle clear of the shipHydrostatic Release Units(HRU)靜水
making water 進(jìn)水water line 水線jettison 棄物fumigation 熏艙RFA主機(jī)定速
stores and provision 物料和伙食LSA 救生設(shè)備FFA消防設(shè)備linesman 帶纜工人
canal 運(yùn)河cast off 解掉(纜繩)resume 恢復(fù)favourable weather conditions
好天氣狀況stand by on vhf ch16increase /reduce your speed 加/減速regular
customer 老顧客make the insurance claim 提出保險(xiǎn)賠償The doctor is taking my
blood pressure.醫(yī)生正給我量血壓driver's licensec 駕駛證I am so glad you’re
safe and sound 很高興你能安全無恙Are your muzzles of jet/spray dual type?你的槍頭是
直流/水霧兩用的么?international shore connection 國際通岸接頭buoyant
smoke signal 可浮煙霧信號(hào)(2)
parachute red rockets /rocket parachute flare 火箭降落傘(4)hand flare 手持
火焰(6)retro-reflective tapes 反光膠帶waterproof electric torch
life boat davit 艇架eyeplate 眼環(huán)biscuits 餅干Let me unfasten the canvas
cover for you 讓我揭開帆布Hydrants open/close is tested satisfactorily 消防栓開
關(guān)正常recreation room 娛樂室we need to take the rhumb line/ great circle
route 我們需要走恒向線/大圓航線make a detour 繞航we lash and secure the
cargo both in the holds and on deckGod bless you 上帝保佑你visibility will
be reducedliving space is flooded 生活區(qū)進(jìn)水I will send hands to lash the
desk and inboard cargo to avoid shiftinghave the engine ready for immediate
manoeuvreweather chart/map 氣象圖seasick 暈船Self-contained
breathing apparatus(SCBA)w/fresh air cylinderEEBDharbour chart
港泊圖gnomonic chart 大圓海圖great circle route 大圓航線rhumb lineroute 恒向線航線parall route 等緯圈航線compositeroute混合航線
precaution area警戒區(qū)air cylinder 空氣瓶conduct water pressure test
drain valve& drain plug 排水閥和排水塞safety beltnut 螺帽,堅(jiān)果RFA
主機(jī)定速seat belt 安全帶defective 缺陷supply valve申請(qǐng)閥rust
生銹shortage of quantity 數(shù)量短缺tin opener 啟罐器seat belt 安全
帶weld 焊接ready for use 隨時(shí)可用bucket 水斗lamp 燈,燈泡
be coated with anti-corrosion grease 涂上防腐潤滑油voltage 電壓joints
連接bolt螺栓nuts螺帽,堅(jiān)果plug塞子,插頭corrosion銹蝕
reset復(fù)位check there is no sticking of rust and foreign substancesabnormal
noise 異常聲音refill or replace the cylinder 充裝或更換氣瓶check that
the cylinder contains specified volume of airair cylinder 空氣瓶
professional專業(yè)人員,專家tread 樓梯踏步板, 活梯子橫條ferry 渡船,輪渡
console控制臺(tái),慰問,安慰console a friend in grief 在朋友憂傷時(shí)予以安慰
Quay/ wharf 碼頭dredge 疏浚drift漂流scratches,cracks,deformation,and
other abnormalitiesrelease gear 釋放裝置擦 wipe and clean the
window glass panes outside and insiderust鐵銹,生銹corrosion侵蝕,腐
蝕check that the bolt螺栓 and nuts螺帽,堅(jiān)果 are not loosenedbe coated
with涂上,蒙上 anti-corrosion grease 被涂上防腐潤滑油voltage 電壓
Lamp燈,燈泡food ration in watertight containerwaterproof electric torch
Check for abnormal noisecheck there is no sticking of rust and foreign
substancecheck that they are ready for usecheck if the tank is full of fuel
Check that electric connections are not loosenedelectric wiring 電線
As a result of check,defective parts should be repaired and shortage of quantity should
be supplemented to correct number.Welding焊接I am on fire in living
spacesWhat speed do you advise?What is the anchor position for me?
Deep vessel has entered fairway inwards.Your berth will be clear at 0730
hours local time.You will berth at No.2 dock.When will my berth be clear?How many tugs must be taken by my vessel? Where will tugs meet
me? Over.Unknown vessel 180°5
miles from Chalk Point.This is Androcles.What is your name? Over.Change to channel 13.Over.Keep a distance of three cables between
vessels.Be ready to cast off tow lineyou must rig the
accommodation ladder combined with the pilot ladder.Please have a
heaving line ready at the pilot ladder to pull up my briefcasehere is the
pilot cardit seems that your ship is in ballast nowthe ship’s particulars
are all on the pilot cardhow long does it take to change engine from
ahead to asternthe fog is setting in,where is the whistle control?Two
spare air bottles for the fireman’s outfits are to be rechargedhow much
discount can you allow us?你能給我們多少折扣?Shipper 托運(yùn)人go to
check if the scuppers on the port side have been plugged up?Saw dust木
屑cigarette butt 煙頭
第五篇:航海英語1002第二節(jié) 船體結(jié)構(gòu)
第二節(jié) 船體結(jié)構(gòu)
0287.The upward slope of a vessels bottom from the keel to the bilge is called ___D___.
船底從龍骨到舭部向上的斜坡叫()
A.Camber 梁拱B.Sheer 舷弧C.Rake傾角D.Rise of bottom 底部升高
0995.____D__ is not a longitudinal structural member.
下列哪一項(xiàng)不是縱向強(qiáng)度結(jié)構(gòu)()
A.sideshell 船殼邊板B.bottom shell plating 船殼底板C.inner bottom plating 內(nèi)底板 D.transverse bulkhead 橫艙壁
0996.____D__ is not a static load.
下列哪種情況不是穩(wěn)定裝載狀態(tài)()
A.Actual weight of the ship's structure,outfitting,equipment and machinery 船舶結(jié)構(gòu)、舾裝、設(shè)備及機(jī)械等的實(shí)際重量
B.Ballast load(weight)壓載C.Cargo load 載貨
D.Slamming(猛撞)and sloshing load(潑濺)自由液面
0998.A carling is used aboard ship ___B___.[49] 在船上縱梁有什么用途()
A.As a connecting strap between the butted(使接合)ends of plating 用于連接殼板的鐵條
B.To stiffen areas under points of great stress between beams 用來加強(qiáng)受力的橫梁之間的區(qū)域
C.To prevent the anchor from fouling when the brake is released 當(dāng)松開剎車后,用來防止錨鏈絞纏
D.To provide an extra heavy fitting in a heavy lift cargo rig 在重吊吊吊桿中增加承重構(gòu)件
0999.A continuous watertight bulkhead is normally also a(n)___A___.[71] 連續(xù)的水密艙壁一般同時(shí)也是()
A.Structural bulkhead 結(jié)構(gòu)艙壁B.Exterior bulkhead 外殼艙臂 C.Centerline bulkhead 船中央艙臂D.Joiner bulkhead 連接艙壁
1000.A deck fitting,used to secure line or wire rope,consisting of a single body with two protruding horns is called a ____D__.[77] 甲板上由兩個(gè)突出的角狀結(jié)構(gòu)組成的,用來挽、系繩索或纜繩的設(shè)備叫()A.Bitt單柱系纜樁B.Bollard系纜樁C.Capstan絞盤 D.Cleat 羊角
1002.A set of interior steps on a ship leading up to a deck from below is known as __A___.[182] 在船體內(nèi)部,從下層甲板到上層甲板之間的臺(tái)階叫做()
A.A companion way升降口通道B.Tween-decks 雙層甲板C.Stairs 樓梯 D.Any of the above are acceptable 以上均可 1003.A term applied to the bottom shell plating in a double-bottom ship is ___B___.
在雙層底船舶中,用來表示外部船殼底板的單詞是()
A.bottom floor 底層B.outer bottom 外底板C.shea(E)r plating 舷頂列板 D.tank top 內(nèi)底板
1005.Bilge keels are fitted on ships to ___D___.[426] 船上舭龍骨起什么作用()
A.Assist in drydock alignment 上塢時(shí)便于排墩 B.Improve the vessel's stability 提高船舶穩(wěn)性
C.Protect the vessel from slamming against piers 靠泊時(shí)防止船體與碼頭碰撞 D.Reduce the rolling of the vessel 減少船舶橫搖
1007.Compared to internal structural plating,the exterior hull plating on a vessel is usually ____A__.[467] 與船舶內(nèi)部結(jié)構(gòu)相比,外部船殼板一般()
A.stronger 強(qiáng)度更大B.thinner 更薄C.more corrosion resistant 更耐腐蝕 D.a(chǎn) lower grade steel 所用鋼材的等級(jí)較低
1008.Compared to internal structural plating,the exterior hull plating on a ship is usually ____A__.
A.stronger B.thinner C.more corrosion resistant D.a(chǎn) lower grade steel
1009.Deck beams on a vessel are generally spaced at equal intervals and run __C____.
船上甲板橫梁一般等間距()排列
A.longitudinally 縱向B.vertically 垂向C.transversely 橫向D.intermittently間歇地
1010.Deck beams perform ___C___ of the following functions in the hull structure of a vessel.① They transfer deck loads to the frames;② They help to maintain the shape of the hull.
在船舶結(jié)構(gòu)中,甲板起下列哪些作用①把甲板承重轉(zhuǎn)移到肋骨上②有助于保持船體形狀 A.① only. B.② only. C.Both ① and ② D.Neither ① nor ②
1011.Floors aboard ship are __B____. 船上肋板是()A.a(chǎn)lso called decks 又叫甲板
B.vertical transverse plates connecting the vertical keel with the margin plates 垂直橫向排列,用來聯(lián)接垂向龍骨與邊板的鋼板
C.large beams fitted in various parts of the vessel for additional strength 安裝在船體各個(gè)部位起加強(qiáng)作用的橫梁
D.found in passenger and berthing spaces only 只在客船及泊位上可見到
1012.Floors aboard ship are ____A__.[528] 船上肋板是()
A.frames to which the tank top and bottom shell are fastened on a double bottomed ship 在雙層底船上,用來連接船殼外板與內(nèi)底板的骨架
B.transverse members of the ships frame which support the decks 支撐甲板的橫向船舶構(gòu)件 C.longitudinal beams in the extreme bottom of a ship from which the ship's ribs start 在船殼最外面的縱向構(gòu)件,用于鋪設(shè)船體肋骨
D.longitudinal angle bars fastened to a surface for strength 附著在(鋼板)表面起加強(qiáng)作用的角鋼
1013.For existing ships,___D___ is not an improvement to safety.
對(duì)現(xiàn)有船舶來說,()不是安全提高的表現(xiàn)
A.the reinforcement of the aft transverse watertight bulkhead 加強(qiáng)船舶艉部橫向艙壁 B.the double bottom structure in way of the foremost cargo hold 有接近艏部的貨艙下增加雙層底結(jié)構(gòu) C.the introduction of a more rigorous survey regime and greater attention to operating procedures 引入更為嚴(yán)厲的船舶檢驗(yàn)機(jī)制,更加小心操作
D.introduction of new and improved designs 采用新的、先進(jìn)的設(shè)計(jì)
1014.Forecastle deck is located in the ship's ___A___.
首樓在船上的什么位置()
A.Bow stem 船頭B.Stern 船尾C.Portside 左舷 D.Starboard side 右舷
1015.Frames to which the tank top and bottom shell are fastened are called ___A___.[553] 用來連接內(nèi)底板與外板的船體骨架叫()
A.floors 肋板B.intercostals 斷續(xù)材、肋間部C.stringers縱梁;縱桁
D.tank top supports 內(nèi)底板支架
1016.Holes in the bulwark,which allow deck water to drain into the sea,are ___C___.[586] 在舷墻上,為方便甲板水排入海中而開的孔叫()
A.Doggers 荷蘭雙桅漁船B.Fidleys鍋爐艙頂棚C.Freeing ports排水孔
D.Swash ports 止蕩孔
1017.If the weights are moved away from the midship section,___A___ will happen on board.
如果從船舶中部移走重量,會(huì)發(fā)生()
A.hogging 中拱B.sagging 中垂C.stiff 穩(wěn)性過大D.tender 穩(wěn)性太小
1018.In a transversely framed ship,the transverse frames are supported by all of the following EXCEPT ____D__.[682] 在一艘橫骨架式的船上,下列哪一項(xiàng)不起支撐船舶橫向構(gòu)件的作用()
A.Girders 縱梁B.Longitudinals 縱骨C.Side stringers 邊縱桁D.Web plates 寬板肋骨
1019.In heavy weather you notice buckling(彎曲;鼓起;褶皺)in the midships deck plating of your vessel.To relieve the strain you could ___D___.
惡劣天氣中,你發(fā)現(xiàn)船體中部向上鼓起,為減少甲板拉力,你應(yīng)()
A.pump fuel oil from midships to the ends of the vessel 把燃油從中部駁到船體首尾 B.reduce speed 減速航行
C.take a course which most eases the vessel 采用最適合船舶的航向航行 D.All of the above 全是
1020.In vessel construction,a greater number of watertight bulkheads results in __C____.[747] 船體結(jié)構(gòu)中,如果船舶水密艙壁的數(shù)量增加,會(huì)產(chǎn)生什么后果()A.increased capacity to set flooding boundaries 增加船舶抗沉性 B.decreased capacity to set flooding boundaries 減少船舶抗沉性 C.reduced compartmentation 減少船舶艙容 D.greater deck load capacity 增加甲板載荷
1021.In vessel construction,beams are transverse girders which provide support to_C____.[749] 船體結(jié)構(gòu)中,橫梁是用來支撐()的橫向構(gòu)件
A.Bulkheads 艙壁B.Deckhouse structures 甲板桅房C.Decks 甲板 D.Vertical frames 垂向骨架
1022.In vessel construction,the garboard strake is ___A___.[750] 船舶結(jié)構(gòu)中,龍骨翼板列()
A.Located next to and parallel to the keel 安放在龍骨旁邊并與龍骨平行
B.Located next to and parallel to the gunwale 安放在甲板邊緣附近并與之平行
C.Another term for the bilge keel 又叫舭龍骨 D.Another term for the rub rail又叫扶手欄桿
龍骨翼板:方龍骨兩邊的左、右各一列縱向外板。
1023.It is possible,and sometimes necessary,to strengthen the deck of a vessel for carriage of deck cargo by __D____.[769] 有時(shí),為了在甲板裝貨,有可能或必須通過()來加強(qiáng)甲板承荷能力 A.placing bunker on the deck 在甲板上堆放燃煤
B.building a stage on which to place the cargo 在甲板上搭個(gè)臺(tái),用來裝甲板貨 C.welding steel feet to the deck,on which the cargo is placed 在甲板上焊一些支架,用來裝甲板貨
D.erecting vertical pillars under the deck to support the cargo 在甲板下立一些垂直的柱子撐住甲板貨
1024.Limber(污水道)is a term associated with _B_____.[796] 污水道是與()有關(guān)的單詞
A.Emergency gear應(yīng)急設(shè)備 B.Drainage 排水C.Deck cargo storage 甲板貨儲(chǔ)藏 D.Securing gear 綁扎設(shè)備
1025.On a vessel,the keel is the primary strength member of the lower hull form in which direction ____C____.
船舶上,龍骨是主要的()強(qiáng)度結(jié)構(gòu)
A.Transverse 橫向B.Diagonal 斜向C.Longitudinal 縱向D.Vertical 垂向
1026.On board a bulk carrier,__A____.
散貨船上()A.harbour SWSF > seagoing SWSF,harbour SWBM > seagoing SWBM B.harbour SWSF < seagoing SWSF,harbour SWBM < seagoing SWBM C.harbour SWSF > seagoing SWSF,harbour SWBM < seagoing SWBM D.harbour SWSF < seagoing SWSF,harbour SWBM > seagoing SWBM SWSF:safe working sheer force(許用)安全剪力矩 SWBM:safe working bending moment(許用)安全彎矩
1027.One function of a bulwark is to ___A___.[875] 舷墻的作用之一是()
A.Help keep the deck dry 保持甲板干燥
B.Prevent stress concentrations on the stringer plate 減少縱桁的應(yīng)力集中 C.Protect against twisting forces exerted on the frame of the vessel 保護(hù)船體免因受到扭矩而受損
D.Reinforce the side stringers 用于加強(qiáng)邊縱桁
1028.Pollution regulations require that each scupper in an enclosed deck area have a __D____.
根據(jù)防污規(guī)則要求,封閉甲板區(qū)域內(nèi)的每個(gè)排水口必須有()A.Wooden plug木頭塞子 B.Soft rubber plug 軟橡膠塞子 C.Two-piece soft patch兩件一套的軟貼片 D.Mechanical means of closing 機(jī)械關(guān)閉裝置
1030.Regulations define the bulkhead deck as ___B___.(subdivision and stability regulations)
分艙及穩(wěn)性規(guī)則把艙壁甲板定義為()
A.a(chǎn)ny deck extending from stem to stern 任何從船頭延伸至船尾的甲板 B.the uppermost deck to which transverse watertight bulkheads extend 橫向水密艙壁達(dá)到的最上一層甲板
C.the lowermost deck to which transverse watertight bulkheads extend 橫向水密艙壁到達(dá)的最下一層甲板
D.the uppermost complete deck 最上一層連續(xù)甲板
1031.Reinforcing frames attached to a bulkhead on a vessel are called ____C__.
船舶上焊在艙壁上用來加強(qiáng)艙壁強(qiáng)度的加強(qiáng)構(gòu)件叫()
A.side longitudinals 邊縱骨B.intercostals 斷續(xù)材C.stiffeners 加強(qiáng)筋D.brackets 撐架
1035.The Captain's accommodation comprising rooms certified for his exclusive use may be ___A___ in the measurement of vessel's tonnage.
在進(jìn)行船舶噸位丈量時(shí),船舶房間(包括所有指定由他單獨(dú)使用的各個(gè)房間)可以()A.Deducted 扣除B.Added 增加C.Forfeited 沒收、失去D.Used 使用
1037.The extension of the after part of the keel in a single-screw vessel upon which the stern post rests is called the __C____.
船舶上,龍骨后部延伸出的用來安放尾柱的構(gòu)件叫做()
A.boss圓形突出物B.knuckle轉(zhuǎn)向節(jié)C.skeg龍骨的支柱D.strut支柱 1038.The hull is divided up into a number of watertight compartments by ___B___.
船體被()分隔成一定數(shù)量的水密艙室
A.inner bottom plating and longitudinals 內(nèi)底板及縱骨
B.decks and bulkheads 甲板及艙壁C.double bottom girders 雙層底桁架
D.topside and hopper tank sloping plating and longitudinals 內(nèi)底板、低邊柜斜坡及縱骨
1039.The locker will ___A___ as long as your ship is here.
只要你船還在這里,儲(chǔ)藏室就應(yīng)()
A.Be kept sealed保持關(guān)閉B.Be released from being sealed 把關(guān)閉的都打開 C.Be kept signed 保持可見D.Be released from being signed 把可見到的都打開
1043.The piping that routes an oil cargo from the manifold to underdeck pipelines is known as a ___B___.[1136] 從管路集成器那把貨油接到甲板下的管路里去的支管叫()
A.Cargo fill 裝貨管B.Line drop 下艙管C.Transfer 轉(zhuǎn)駁管D.Branch line分支管
1044.The primary barrier of a bulk carrier is formed by ___D___.
散裝船的第一道防水構(gòu)造是由()組成的
A.the single skin side shell and the inner bottom 單殼船殼板及內(nèi)底板 B.deck strips,hatch covers and coamings甲板帶、艙蓋及艙口圍
C.the vertically corrugated transverse watertight bulkheads 垂向折彎的水密橫艙壁
D.the single skin side shell between topside and hopper tanks,and the cross deck strips,hatch covers and coamings 高邊柜及低邊柜之間的單殼船殼板、橫向甲板帶、艙蓋及艙口圍
1046.The section of each end of a barge which is heavily reinforced to take the pressure of pushing is called the ___A___.[1186] 駁船首尾兩端特別加強(qiáng)的,用來承受頂推時(shí)所受的壓力的構(gòu)件叫做()
A.Headlog 碰墊B.Towhead沙洲C.Collision bulkhead 防撞艙壁D.Bullnose 球鼻首
1047.The strake on each side of the keel is called a ___D___.
在龍骨兩側(cè)的列板叫()
A.Sheer strake舷側(cè)厚板列B.Gatewood strake C.Insulation(隔離)strake D.Garboard strake龍骨翼板列
1048.The term strake is used in reference to ___C___.
列板這一詞組用來表示()
A.rudder mountings 舵的托架B.a(chǎn)nchor gear 錨設(shè)備C.hull plating 船殼板 D.vessel framing 船體骨架
1050.The Vessel's cargo holds are properly fitted with ___A____ in way of hatches.
船舶的貨艙沿艙口安裝了適當(dāng)?shù)模ǎ?/p>
A.Floor-ceiling艙頂板B.Battens 壓條板C.Covers 覆蓋物 D.Hard-wood boards 硬木板 1051.To determine the weight capacity of a deck in a cargo hold,you would refer to the __B____.[1268] 為了確定甲板最大載貨能力,你應(yīng)查閱()
A.Deadweight scale總載重量表尺B.Deck capacity plan 甲板裝載能力平面圖 C.Cubic capacity tables 體積容量表D.General arrangement plan 總布置圖
1052.Tonnage openings must be closed by means of ____C__.
噸位開口應(yīng)由什么封閉()
A.Press board(絕緣)壓榨紙板B.Steel hatch boards 鋼制艙口板 C.Steel plates 鋼板D.Wooden hatch boards 木制艙口板
1053.What can cause a lack of oxygen in a chain locker ____D____.
什么會(huì)導(dǎo)致錨鏈艙缺氧()
A.Absorption 吸收作用B.Osmosis滲透作用C.Evaporation蒸發(fā)作用 D.Oxidation氧化作用
1054.What is a cofferdam ___C_____.[1348] 干隔艙是()
A.Tube fitted to an ullage hole安裝在容器內(nèi)液面以上的空間內(nèi)的管子 B.Area the product is loaded into 用來裝入貨物的區(qū)域
C.Void or empty space separating two tanks 用來分隔兩個(gè)液貨艙的空艙
D.Opening in the deck used for cleaning a tank 甲板上的開口,便于沖冼甲板的水流出
1055.What type of stern tube bearing has the least friction _____A___.
哪一種尾部管形軸承磨擦力最?。ǎ?/p>
A.Oil-lubricated bearings 用油潤滑的軸承B.Lignum vitae(熱帶產(chǎn))愈瘡樹 C.Hard rubber 硬橡膠D.Bronze bushings青銅軸襯
1056.When lowering manropes alongside a stage rigged over the side of a vessel,they should be allowed to trail in the water ___C___.
當(dāng)在舷外安裝架板,應(yīng)沿船舷放下一根救生繩,該救生繩應(yīng)松到水面上讓繩頭順流而漂,目的是()
A.to easily remove the kinks that form in the lines 如果繩子打結(jié)了,可輕易解開 B.to allow the seamen on the stage to know the direction and strength of the current 可以使架板上的船員知道流的方向及強(qiáng)度
C.to provide the seaman something to hold onto if he or she falls from the stage into the water 如果船員從架板上落水,他可以抓住繩子
D.only for short periods of time since they will become waterlogged and be very heavy to pull up 只能放一小段時(shí)間,因?yàn)槔K子很快會(huì)泡水變重,無法拉上來
1057.When using the term limber system one is referring to a ___B___.[1528] 當(dāng)提到“排污系統(tǒng)”這一詞組時(shí),一般指的是()
A.Cleaning system 清洗系統(tǒng)B.Drainage system 排水系統(tǒng)
C.Strengthening system 加固系統(tǒng)D.Weight reduction system 減重系統(tǒng)
1058.Which arrangement of shell plating is used most in modern shipbuilding ____B____.
現(xiàn)代造船業(yè)中,最經(jīng)常用到的船殼板的成型方式是()
A.Clinker熔鑄B.Flush 沖壓C.In-and-Out 進(jìn)進(jìn)出出D.Joggled嚙合
1059.Which of the following is a characteristic of a Ro-Ro vessel ____C____.[1612] 下列哪一項(xiàng)是滾裝船的特點(diǎn)()
A.Passenger tours available upon docking 靠舶后為乘客提供旅游服務(wù) B.Long port stays necessary to secure vehicles 用綁扎汽車,靠岸時(shí)間長(zhǎng) C.Short in port turnaround times 在港周轉(zhuǎn)時(shí)間短
D.Heavy vehicles only require lightweight securing equipment 重件貨也只需輕型綁扎設(shè)備即可
1061.Which space cannot be deducted from gross tonnage when calculating net tonnage ____B____.
在計(jì)算凈噸位時(shí),哪一部分的容積不能從總噸位中扣除()
A.Crew messroom 船員餐廳B.Forepeak ballast tank 首尖艙壓載艙 C.Master's cabin 船長(zhǎng)房間D.Chain locker 錨鏈艙
1062.Which space(s)is(are)deducted from gross tonnage to derive net tonnage _A_____.
下列哪一部分容積可從總噸位中扣除以得到凈噸位()
A.Boatswain's stores 水手長(zhǎng)的水手長(zhǎng)的儲(chǔ)物間儲(chǔ)物間B.Companions and booby hatches 升降艙口
C.Passenger spaces 載客艙室 D.All of the above 以上全是
1063.Which space(s)is(are)deducted from gross tonnage to derive net tonnage ___D___.[1634] 下列哪一部分容積可以從總噸位中扣除以得到凈噸位()
A.Galley fitted with range or oven配有煤氣灶及鐵鍋的廚房B.Open structures 開口結(jié)構(gòu) C.Passenger spaces 載客艙室D.Boatswain's stores 水手長(zhǎng)的個(gè)人儲(chǔ)物間
1064.Which statement about the hospital space on a cargo ship is TRUE ___D_____.
下列有關(guān)貨船上醫(yī)院的描述哪一句正確()
A.The hospital may be used for disciplinary confinement if it is not being used for treatment 如果沒有病人正接受治療,醫(yī)院可作為禁閉室
B.The hospital space must have both a bathtub and shower 醫(yī)院內(nèi)應(yīng)有浴缸和噴淋設(shè)備
C.A hospital is required on all vessels with a crew of 12 or more if it makes overnight voyages 如果船上船員人數(shù)超過12人,且航程超過一個(gè)晚上,必須配有醫(yī)院
D.If a ship has a crew of forty-five who do not have their own room,the hospital must have four berths 如果船上有45個(gè)船員沒有個(gè)人房間,醫(yī)院應(yīng)有4個(gè)鋪位
1065.Which term refers to a transverse curvature of the deck ____B____.
下列哪一個(gè)詞組用來表示甲板的橫向彎曲()
A.Deadrise 端部上翹B.Camber 梁拱C.Freeboard 干舷D.Flare(船舷)外傾
1066.While cranking(用曲柄啟動(dòng)或旋轉(zhuǎn))out a quadrantal davit,slippage of the quadrant due to excessive wear or failure of the teeth in the quadrant will cause the ___A___.
當(dāng)旋轉(zhuǎn)曲柄把直角彎曲的吊艇架放下來時(shí),如果齒輪間的輪齒因過分磨損而打滑,將會(huì)導(dǎo)致()
A.Davit arm to pivot on the traveling nut and the head to fall outboard 吊艇架會(huì)順著移動(dòng)螺母轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng),吊艇架頭部將落向舷外
B.Traveling nut to lock up in place on the worm gear 吊艇架移動(dòng)螺母會(huì)卡在磨損的輪齒的位置上
C.Limit switch to engage and hold the traveling nut in position 限位開關(guān)開始工作并把移動(dòng)螺母固定住 D.Winch brake to lock in position and prevent lowering the boat 絞車的剎車會(huì)剎住,使艇不會(huì)滑下
1067.Why is it necessary to extend ventilators of gasoline powered vessels to the bilges _____B___.[1727] 為什么汽油機(jī)船的通風(fēng)管應(yīng)伸到污水井里()
A.To keep them dry,and thus easier to clean 為了保持干燥,因而更易清潔 B.To remove fuel vapors which are heavier than air 為了清除比空氣重的油汽 C.To provide adequate air to the engines 為主機(jī)提供適量的空氣 D.To cool the machinery areas 冷卻機(jī)器處所
1071.A deck beam does NOT ___B___.[76] 甲板橫梁不起下列哪一項(xiàng)作用()
A.a(chǎn)ct as a beam to support vertical deck loads 作為支持垂向甲板貨的橫梁 B.lessen the longitudinal stiffness of the vessel 減輕船舶縱向的剛性
C.a(chǎn)ct as a tie to keep the sides of the ship in place 連接船舶邊板,使之不變形 D.a(chǎn)ct as a web to prevent plate wrinkling due to twisting action on the vessel 作為一種框架,防止因船舶扭轉(zhuǎn)而造成的船殼板扭曲變形
1089.Any hatch beam or pontoon left in place next to an open hatch section being worked shall be _C_____ or otherwise secured,so that it cannot be accidentally displaced.
所有放置于起正在進(jìn)行作業(yè)的開著的貨艙口邊的艙蓋橫梁或箱形艙口蓋應(yīng)()或綁扎固定,以免意外移動(dòng)。
A.tommed down B.braced 支撐;加固C.locked 鎖定,固定D.chopped 砍,劈,剁
1090.Because of ___D___,air ducts used aboard ships are often very small and have sharp curves and bends. 由于(),船上的空氣管經(jīng)常很小,而且曲度很大
A.high level 液位高B.overflow spaces 防溢空檔C.cargo tank 液貨艙 D.space constraints 受空間限制
1101.In nautical terminology a dog is a ___B___. 航海詞匯中,“dog” 是什么意思
A.Crow bar撬棍B.Device to force a water tight door against the frame 用來頂住水密門使之緊貼在架構(gòu)上的器具(壓蓋螺栓,頂門杠,水密門板閂把手)C.Heavy steel beam 厚鋼梁D.Wedge楔子
1106.On a ship,a door that is required to be marked KEEP CLOSED is designed to ___D___.[858]船舶上,標(biāo)有“保持關(guān)閉”字樣的門是被設(shè)計(jì)用來()A.prevent the passage of flammable gases 防止可燃?xì)怏w通過 B.prevent the passage of poisonous vapors防止有毒氣體通過 C.delay the spread of heat and flames 延緩熱量及火焰通過 D.maintain watertight integrity 保持水密性
1109.Strongbacks(強(qiáng)力背材,裝貨舷門閂,活動(dòng)艙蓋梁)unshipped in an intermediate deck shall be secured so that they cannot be __B____ into a lower compartment.
在中層甲板上已經(jīng)卸下的活動(dòng)艙蓋梁,應(yīng)綁扎固定好,以免()進(jìn)入下層艙室中去 A.moved 移動(dòng)B.tipped or dragged傾倒或被拉動(dòng)C.removed 移除D.put 放
1110.Strongbacks unshipped in an intermediate deck shall not be placed closer than 15.24 cm from ___A___.
在中層甲板上已經(jīng)卸下的活動(dòng)艙蓋梁,應(yīng)放置在靠近()附近不超過15.24 cm處 A.the coaming 艙口圍B.hatch way倉口位C.fore bulkhead 前艙壁 D.a(chǎn)ft bulkhead 后艙壁
1127.The permanent dunnage attached to the frames of the ship that aids in ventilation is(are)the ____D__.[1134] 船舶上永久性地固定在骨架上以利通風(fēng)的墊艙板叫做()
A.hatch boards 艙口板B.tank top 內(nèi)底板、艙底C.hatch beams 艙口橫梁 D.sweat battens 防汗?jié)駢簵l
1129.The purpose of a bilge well is to __B____.[1149] 污水井的作用是()
A.Afford access to the shell through the double bottoms 在雙層底與船殼板之間提供通道 B.Collect water to be pumped out 收集污水,以便抽出 C.Provide access for the pneumercator
D.Provide a base line for sounding measurements 作為測(cè)量艙內(nèi)水深基線
1130.The roller hatch beam at the edge of the open section of the hatch shall be ___C___ so that it cannot be moved toward the open section.
應(yīng)把位于貨口邊上的艙口滾動(dòng)梁()以免它們移動(dòng)到貨艙口處
A.braced 支撐;加固B.chopped砍,劈,剁C.lashed or pinned back 綁扎住或用插銷固定D.locked 鎖定,固定
1136.Ultrasonic testing is used to determine the thickness of a vessel's shell plating and to ___B___.[1293] 超聲波檢測(cè)用來檢驗(yàn)船殼板厚度及()
A.Provide tailshaft clearances 提供尾軸間隙 B.Test welds for subsurface defects 檢查焊縫內(nèi)部缺陷
C.Check the wear of the rudder carrier bearing 檢查舵承磨損情況 D.Test the links of the anchor cables while being ranged 檢查錨鏈鏈環(huán)
1143.What is the purpose of limber holes ____D____.[1398] 舭部流水孔的作用是()
A.To allow for air circulation 使空氣流通
B.To allow for stress and strain in rough waters 在波浪大時(shí),減輕船體壓力與拉力 C.To allow water in the boat to drain overboard 便于艇中的水排出艇外
D.To allow water in the bilge to get to the boat drain 便于舭部的水流到污水井
1149.When stowed on steel decks,the strongbacks and pontoons shall be secured with ___A___.
A.Dunnage or other suitable material B.other strongbacks C.hatch covers D.other pontoons
1367.A partial deck in a hold is called a(n)__B____.[150] 在船艙中的半全通甲板叫做()A.Weather deck 露天甲板B.Orlop deck最下層甲板C.Shelter deck 遮蔽甲板D.Main deck 主甲板
1517.A well in the uppermost deck of a shelter deck vessel which has only a temporary means of closing for the purpose of gaining an exemption from tonnage measurement is called a(n)__D____.
在遮蔽甲板的最高處的開口(該開口只是臨時(shí)關(guān)閉,目的是為了在噸位丈量時(shí)得到減免空間)叫做()
A.Exemption space 減免空間B.Tonnage deck 噸位甲板C.Cofferdam 隔離空艙 D.Tonnage opening 噸位開口
1526.Kort nozzles are installed around the propellers of some vessels to __A____.[783] 在一些船舶的螺旋槳上裝有導(dǎo)流管,其目的是()A.Increase the thrust of the propeller 增加螺旋槳推力
B.Protect the propeller from striking sawyers 防止螺旋槳撞到
C.Prevent the propeller from striking barges towed on the ship 防止螺旋槳撞到拖帶的駁船 D.Prevent the propeller from touching bottom in low water 防止螺旋槳在淺水中觸底