第一篇:新概念英語(yǔ)1_Lesson139-140
Lesson 139 Is that you, Jonn?
Lesson He wants to know if/ why/ when??
學(xué)員-王晨晨教師:李軍力
引入:大家有沒(méi)有打電話撥錯(cuò)號(hào)的經(jīng)歷呢?今天,我們要學(xué)習(xí)的課文就是這樣一個(gè)故事。
一 本課重點(diǎn)賓語(yǔ)從句反義疑問(wèn)句
二 單詞詳解extra
adj.額外的,外加的She always gets some extra sleep on Sundays.星期天她總會(huì)多睡一會(huì)兒
He has to do some extra work on weekends.Adv.額外地;另外They’ll charge you extra for room service.包間服務(wù)需要另外收費(fèi)。
He usually works extra on weekends.周末加班 2 overseas
adj.海外的,額外的The country depends on overseas trade.Overseas students 留學(xué)生students aboard
adv.在海外,在國(guó)外He is going to work overseas.overseas 與 abroad
abroad本意是“出境”,overseas本意是“海外,在海的另一邊”,如內(nèi)陸國(guó)家出國(guó)就只能說(shuō)go abroad,只有跨海的才是go overseas.因?yàn)橹袊?guó)的go abroad很多都是跨海的,如到美國(guó)就是go overseas,所以這兩個(gè)詞對(duì)中國(guó)人而言,很多時(shí)候可以通用,但對(duì)中亞的很多國(guó)家而言,那些人們?nèi)ム弴?guó)就只能是go abroad,而不能是go overseas了。
overseas可以作形容詞(adjective)和副詞(adverb),abroad做“出國(guó)”只可作副詞。’海外辦事處’只能夠譯做an overseas office,不得說(shuō)an abroad office;’在海外工作’則譯做to work overseas或to work abroad都可以。engineering動(dòng)名詞
engineern.工程師、機(jī)械修理工v.設(shè)計(jì)、策劃、安排或者處理company
公司He works in a big company./ He retired from a company.陪伴,陪同Please stay for me, I need the company.linetelephone line
Draw a line from A to B
139-140(1)
stand in a line/row 站成一縱排/橫排
三 課文詳解Is that you, John?--Yes, speaking.① 打電話的常用語(yǔ)
Is that you, Emma? / Is that Emma speaking? / May I speak to Emma? / Excuse me, I’d like speak to Emma./ Who’s that?
Yes, speaking./ Hold on./ Sorry, she’s out.Yes, it is./ This is Emma.不能用Yes, I am.或者 Yes, I’m Emma.Tell Mary we shall be late for dinner this evening.I’m afraid I don’t understand.① be late for 做??遲到
② 賓語(yǔ)從句,省略了that
③ shall 助詞
(用于第一人稱,表示將來(lái))將,會(huì)I shall be thirty next year.明年我就三十歲了。(用在問(wèn)句中表示征求對(duì)方意見(jiàn),主要用于第一、第三人稱)...好嗎?要不要...? Shall we begin now?/ Shall I wait outside? 我在外面等好嗎?
(用于陳述句中的第二、第三人稱,表示說(shuō)話人的意圖、允諾、警告、命令、決心等)必須,應(yīng),可He shall stay in bed.他必須躺在床上。
④ be afraid that 擔(dān)心?恐怕?
be afraid of doing sth.Don’t be afraid of making mistake.3Hasn’t Mary told you? She invited Betty and me to dinner this evening.I said I would be at your house at six o’clock, but the boss wants me to do some extra work.I’ll have to stay at the office.I don’t know when I shall finish.Oh, and by the way, my wife wants to know if Mary needs any help.① invite sb.to dinner 請(qǐng)某人吃飯invite sb to one’s house 請(qǐng)某人到家里做客② I said I would be at your house at six o’clock.直接引語(yǔ)轉(zhuǎn)間接引語(yǔ)/賓語(yǔ)從句 注意would
③ do extra work 加班
④ stay at 呆在⑤ by the way 說(shuō)話者順便說(shuō)到另一件事以此來(lái)表示改變?cè)掝}
⑥ wants to know = wonder
⑦ If 引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句,譯為:是否還有一個(gè)用法基本相同的詞whether
If 和whether: 一般情況下可以通用,if更加口語(yǔ)化。前面有介詞,只能用whether;后面時(shí)不定式,只能用whether;與or not連用,只能用whether
I wonder if he can come./I’m not if I can win.⑧ 英語(yǔ)中人稱代詞排序 :?jiǎn)螖?shù)排列231,復(fù)數(shù)排列123,“I”一般要放后邊;
自責(zé)檢討“我”搶先,單身男女同時(shí)到,男士反而要領(lǐng)先I don’t know what you’re talking about.賓語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞雖然含有疑問(wèn)意義,但它不是獨(dú)立的問(wèn)句,所以不能采用疑問(wèn)句語(yǔ)序,而應(yīng)該把助動(dòng)詞,系動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞提前。即:賓語(yǔ)從句必須使用陳述語(yǔ)序
例:He asked me where I lived./ Do you know how old he is?That is John Smith, isn’t it?Yes, I’m John Smith.You are John Smith, the engineer, aren’t you?That’s right.① 反義疑問(wèn)句/回答You work for the Overseas Engineering Company, don’t you?
No, I don’t.I’m John Smith the telephone engineer and I’m repairing your telephone line.① work for + 機(jī)構(gòu)名
四 重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法反義疑問(wèn)句:前肯后否,前否后肯,時(shí)態(tài)人稱保持一致
①有be時(shí)使用be動(dòng)詞②沒(méi)有be時(shí)借用助動(dòng)詞do/does/did/ ③完成時(shí)態(tài)用have/has/had/④情態(tài)動(dòng)詞還使用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,must 變成needn’t賓語(yǔ)從句
①連接詞: 陳述句用that來(lái)引導(dǎo),可以省略
一般以問(wèn)句用if/whether來(lái)引導(dǎo),特殊疑問(wèn)句保留疑問(wèn)詞
② 語(yǔ)序主句+連接詞+從句(主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其它)
例:I don’t know
“he is a teacher.”I don’t know(that)he is a teacher.“Is he a teacher?”I don’t know if/ whether he is a teacher.“What does he do?”I don’t know what he does.③時(shí)態(tài):當(dāng)主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),其賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)可以是任何適當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)態(tài),所以,賓語(yǔ)從句的事態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)實(shí)際情況而定;當(dāng)主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),其賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)一般要用任一適當(dāng)?shù)倪^(guò)去時(shí)態(tài);當(dāng)從句是客觀真理、諺語(yǔ)、格言時(shí),無(wú)論主句何種時(shí)態(tài),從句都用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)
Lesson 140
AYes, Graham Turner is speaking to John Smith.Mary invited Mr.and Mrs.Turner to dinner.Graham Turner said he would be there at six o'clock.Because his boss wanted him to do some extra work.No, he doesn't.Mr.Turner's wife wants to know if Mary needs any help.BI want to know if you are late.Tell me if you are late.I want to know why you are late.Tell me why you are late.I want to know if you are dirty.Tell my if you are dirty.I want to know why you are dirty.Tell me why you are dirty.I want to know if you are lazy.Tell me if you are lazy.I want to know why you are lazy.Tell me why you are lazy.I want to know if you are busy.Tell me if you are busy.I want to know why you are busy.Tell me why you are busy.CI want to know if you are writing.Tell me if you are writing.I want to know what you are writing.Tell me what you are writing.I want to know if you are cooking.Tell me if you are cooking.I want to know what you are cooking.Tell me what you are cooking.I want to know if you are painting.Tell me if you are painting.I want to know what you are painting.Tell me what you are painting.I want to know if you are playing.Tell me if you are playing.I want to know what you are playing.Tell me what you are playing.DI want to know if Tom got up early.Tell me if Tom got up early.I want to know when Tom got up.Tell me when Tom got up.I want to know if Tom arrived late.Tell me if Tom arrived late.I want to know when Tom arrived.Tell me when Tom arrived.I want to know if Tom did his homework yesterday.Tell me if Tom did his homework yesterday.I want to know when Tom did his homework yesterday.Tell me when Tom did his homework yesterday.
第二篇:新概念英語(yǔ)
Lesson1Excuseme!
Lesson2Is this your……?
一級(jí)練習(xí):音標(biāo)學(xué)習(xí)
[ i: ]bemeseewehesheeatbeeseafeet
[ I ]itsitfitpigkicdgivelive
[e ]getyetwetneckcheckbedeggbeg
[]capmapfathatbadbacklackcat
二級(jí)練習(xí):搭配
跟讀左列所級(jí)的縮寫詞,在右列中找出它們相應(yīng)的中文意思,這些都是常用詞,記住很有噢!
E-mailA.文學(xué)學(xué)士
BAB.重要人物
HKC.信息技術(shù)
IDD.身份證
ADE.上午
AMF.例如
EMSG.電子郵件
e.g.H.香港
VIPI.公元
ITJ.郵政速遞公司
詞匯與語(yǔ)法:
一級(jí)練習(xí):每一個(gè)單詞都是構(gòu)成英語(yǔ)大廈的一塊磚,你攢了多少塊了?爛記于心噢!
原諒__________ 手提包___________原諒,請(qǐng)?jiān)僬f(shuō)一遍_____________ 房子___________ 連衣裙_______ 襯衫___________ 手表____________ 房子__________
二級(jí)練習(xí):be(am is are)動(dòng)詞的用法是本課的語(yǔ)法重點(diǎn).做做下面有趣的填空練習(xí)檢驗(yàn)一下,不難,但需要一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)耐心
1._________that your watch?2.I______14 years old.3.They_____on the sofa.4.we_____at the table.5.Gina and Mary_____good girls.基礎(chǔ)測(cè)試:我們本課新學(xué)的詞匯經(jīng)常在各種英語(yǔ)的練習(xí)中出現(xiàn),看看這些題你能選對(duì)嗎? 試試吧!
(臨考情境模擬:每題控制在1分鐘內(nèi),本級(jí)測(cè)試限時(shí)10分鐘上)
1.____am a student, and____sister is a nurse.A.I/IB.Me/myC.I/myD.My/I
2.Excuseme!Is this ______coat?
A.youB.yourC.yoursD.yous
3.Csrol and I _____students, and_____parentsaredoctors.A.are/weB.are/ourC.am/myD.is/her
4.Isthishandbag___________?
A.herB.she’sC.hersD.she
5.Is this your pencil?__________.A.Yes,this isB.Yes,it isC.No,it isn’t myD.Yes,it is my
6.Is this your brother?Yes,_______
A.he isB.it’sC,it isn’tD.this is
7.This is my sister._________
A.Nice to meet you.B.Good morning.C.How are you? D.Nice to meeting you.8.Is she your sister?__________A.Yes,she isB.Yes,he isC.Yes,it isD,Yes,you are
9.Mard Twain was_____American writer.A.anB.aC.theD.不填
10.Is this your sweater, Joy?
No,it’s not____sweater.____is yellow.A.my/MyB.my/MineC.mine/MineD.mine/My
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一級(jí)練習(xí):下面的文章有你熟悉的詞匯,試一試!
John and Kate are friends.John has a new job in another city, which is far from where Kate works , so they do not see each other very often.()1.John is Kate’s boyfriend
()2.John has a new job.()3.John and Kate are in the same city now.()4.John and Kate see each other every day.()5.John and Kate are working in China.二級(jí)練習(xí):本中難度加深 挑戰(zhàn)一下吧!
Hello!___name is John..I’m 13 year old.I’m___Class Two,Grade One.I have a friend at school.___is a boy.___name is Dave.His telephone number____5671245.Oh,this is his____.It’s___the floor.Look,here is a photo___my family.This is my mother and _____my father.I love them very much and ____love me,too.()1.A.IB.MyC.His
()2.A.inB.atC.on
()3.A.HeB.SheC.It
()4.A.HerB.MyC.His
()5.A.isB.amC.are
()6.A.redB.nameCpencil
()7.A.nearB.onC.under
()8.A.toB.withC.of
()9.A.thisB.sheC.it
()10.A.themB.theyC.we
三級(jí)練習(xí):
1.This is my house.(轉(zhuǎn)換一般疑問(wèn)句)
2.Is this his car?(否定回答)
3.Thand you..(回答)
4.Is this her dress?(肯定回答)
5.Is this our car?(要求重復(fù))
1.勞駕.這是您的手表嗎?
2.您說(shuō)什么?
3.非常感謝.4.不客氣.5.這是他的襯衫.6.那是我媽媽的連衣裙嗎?是的.Lesson3Sorry,sir.Lesson4Is this your……?
一級(jí)練習(xí):音標(biāo)學(xué)習(xí)
[ a: ]armartcardhardfastlastclasspartyafterfather
[]topshopwhathotGodlockwashwatch
[]sawlawoughtboughttalkboardhorseborn
[u ]putfootcooklookbooktookshouldcouldwouldpush
[u: ]toodoshoewho you foodtoothyouthlose
二級(jí)練習(xí):模仿課文,下列對(duì)話用英文表達(dá)出來(lái)。
問(wèn):請(qǐng)問(wèn),這是你的自行車嗎?
答:這不是我的自行車。
問(wèn):這是你的自行車駛嗎?
答:不是。
答:那是我的自行車!非常感謝!
詞匯與語(yǔ)法:
一級(jí)練習(xí):每一個(gè)單詞都是構(gòu)成英語(yǔ)大廈的一塊磚,你攢了多少塊了?爛記于心噢!
一套衣服__________ 女兒___________ 老師_____________ 號(hào)碼___________衣帽存放處_______ 票___________ 雨傘__________ 學(xué)校__________兒子_____女兒_________
二級(jí)練習(xí):代詞的用法是本課的語(yǔ)法重點(diǎn).做做下面有趣的填空練習(xí)檢驗(yàn)一下,不難,但需要一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)耐心
1.This is_________(我的)toy.I like it very much.2.I don’t like _______ ____(它的)color.3.This bike is ________(她的), not ________(他的).4._______(我們的)classroomis very big, but_________(他們的)is small.5.Whosejacket is that? It is ________(我的)
6.What color is _________(你的)coat?_________(我的)is blue and white.7._______(我的)pen isnew and ______(你的)is old.8.Are_______(他們的)pants long orshort?.基礎(chǔ)測(cè)試:我們本課新學(xué)的詞匯經(jīng)常在各種英語(yǔ)的練習(xí)中出現(xiàn),看看這些題你能選對(duì)嗎? 試試吧!
1.Excuseme,sir,Is this your school?__________
A.Yes,it isn’tB.Yes,this isC.No,it isD.No,it isn’t
2.Look,here_______my hat and my key.A.isB.areC.amD.do
3.Iamsorry,that______myjeep.A.isn’tB.aren’tC.am notD.don’t
4.Lily______a student,and_____mother is a teacher.A.is/herB.is/sheC.are/herD.are/she
5.Hi, Tom.Is this your shirtl?Sorry,__________.A.it isn’t myB.it isn’t mineC.it is myD.it is mine
6.____________?I am a student.A.What are you doingB.What do you doC,How are youD.How do you do
7.What’s his _________? It’s ***.A.nameB.address C.telephone D.age
8.Are Lucy and Lily from the same family? __________.A.Yes,they areB.No,they areC.Yes,theyaren’tD,No,they are American
9.Thank you for your help.____________
A.That’rightB.I thinkC.Not at allD.OK
10.Is this your sister? Yes,_______
A.it isB.it’sC.it isn’tD.she is
11.It isn’t my pen.Whose is it? It’s_________.A.heB.himC.hisD.he’s
12.How’s your mother?She’s_______.A.very wellB.over thereC.adoctorD.fifty
13.Some of the stamps belong to me, while the rest are_________.A.him and herB.his and hersC.his and her D.him and hers
14.which one is ________most favourite?
A.youB.your C.yoursD.yous
15.this woman has been teaching_______for five years.A.themB.themC.their D.theirs
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一級(jí)練習(xí):下面的文章有你熟悉的詞匯,試一試!
Lei.a ruler.ruler.I spellR-U-L-E-R.That eraser.It’sIknow how to spell it.do you spell it? Do you know?,I don’t know.()1.A.isB.amC.areD.do
()2.A.isB.amC.areD.do
()3.A.ThisB.ThatC.ItD.One
()4.A.yoursB.himC.hersD.my
()5.A.itB.oneC.herD.me
()6.A.yourB.oneC.an D.a
()7.A.yourB.myC.hisD.her
()8.A.doB.don’tC.isn’tD.am not
()9.A.HowB.WhatC.What’sD.How are
()10.A.OKB.NotC.Thand youD.Sorry
翻譯句子:
1.這是我的鋼筆和我的手表.2.對(duì)不起先生,這不是我的襯衫.3.請(qǐng)問(wèn)這是你的雨傘嗎?
4.這不是我的連衣裙。非常感謝你!
5.這位是比爾.克林頓(Bill Clinton)先生。
第三篇:新概念英語(yǔ)
新概念英語(yǔ)是世界聞名的英語(yǔ)教程。本版是該書出版30年來(lái)經(jīng)作者親自修訂的唯一新版。這套經(jīng)典教材通過(guò)完整的英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)體系,幫助學(xué)生掌握英語(yǔ)的4項(xiàng)基本技能——聽(tīng)、說(shuō)、讀、寫,使學(xué)生能在學(xué)習(xí)中最大限度地發(fā)揮自己的潛能。
【一冊(cè)初級(jí)】:“First Things First” 英語(yǔ)初階 從基本的發(fā)音、重音和語(yǔ)調(diào)開始,讓您逐步學(xué)會(huì)使用英語(yǔ)中的基本詞匯、語(yǔ)法及句型結(jié)構(gòu)。學(xué)好第一冊(cè),是練好英語(yǔ)基本功的關(guān)鍵,掌握了第一冊(cè),才算真正踏進(jìn)了英語(yǔ)之門。
【二冊(cè)基礎(chǔ)】:“Practice and Progress” 實(shí)踐與進(jìn)步在第一冊(cè)全面技能訓(xùn)練的基礎(chǔ)上,由淺入深,進(jìn)一步在語(yǔ)法、口語(yǔ)、閱讀、寫作技能方面進(jìn)行大信息量的全面培訓(xùn),通過(guò)對(duì)關(guān)鍵句型的分析、詞匯基本用法的講解、摘要寫作及作文練習(xí)中的串聯(lián)造句、書信格式與題材的逐步介紹,將使學(xué)習(xí)者真正能用聽(tīng)、說(shuō)、讀、寫來(lái)實(shí)踐英語(yǔ)。是想要重新系統(tǒng)學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的學(xué)員的最佳選擇!
【三冊(cè)中級(jí)】:“Developing Skills” 培養(yǎng)技能著重分析句子之間內(nèi)在的邏輯關(guān)系,讓學(xué)員充分認(rèn)識(shí)和領(lǐng)悟英文句型的精練、優(yōu)美、實(shí)用和可模仿性,從而將其有機(jī)地運(yùn)用到英文寫作之中;同時(shí),將進(jìn)一步擴(kuò)充講解詞匯、語(yǔ)法及句型的實(shí)戰(zhàn)運(yùn)用。新三的目標(biāo)就是要讓學(xué)員教會(huì)用英語(yǔ)!
【四冊(cè)高級(jí)】:“Fluency in English” 流利英語(yǔ)全冊(cè)涵蓋了文學(xué)、經(jīng)濟(jì)、體育、政治、等三十多個(gè)學(xué)科門類,語(yǔ)言修辭精美獨(dú)到,句型結(jié)構(gòu)復(fù)雜多變,內(nèi)容精練,同時(shí),許多文章蘊(yùn)涵著深厚的哲思、美學(xué)及西方文化中獨(dú)特的思維方式,從而使該教材成為每一位欲掌握英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言精華的學(xué)習(xí)者不可多得、不可不學(xué)的讀物,理解了第四冊(cè),便理解了英語(yǔ)文化,便學(xué)會(huì)了英語(yǔ)思維。
為了使更多的英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)者能夠掌握《新概念英語(yǔ)》(新版)的精髓,我們按照教材同步制作《新概念英語(yǔ)》(新版)VCD。該VCD由北京外國(guó)語(yǔ)大學(xué)和北京大學(xué)具有豐富教學(xué)經(jīng)驗(yàn)的英語(yǔ)教授和講師,按照教材特點(diǎn)進(jìn)行同步輔導(dǎo)與講解。
《新概念英語(yǔ)》(新版)針對(duì)中國(guó)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)過(guò)程中的重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)、疑點(diǎn)問(wèn)題提供詳盡的指導(dǎo),并對(duì)詞匯、語(yǔ)法、聽(tīng)力、口語(yǔ)、寫作等英語(yǔ)能力進(jìn)行全方位的訓(xùn)練,幫助學(xué)習(xí)者打下扎實(shí)的語(yǔ)言基本功,盡快提高英語(yǔ)的綜合應(yīng)用能力。
第四篇:淺談新概念英語(yǔ)
看到論壇中的網(wǎng)友都在找新概念美語(yǔ)版的錄音,可能與現(xiàn)在的大部分聽(tīng)力材料都是美語(yǔ)有關(guān)(如voa toefl)。不過(guò)我推薦大家使用由英國(guó)longman公司錄制的新概念,原因很簡(jiǎn)單,這套錄音根據(jù)不同的英語(yǔ)水平設(shè)計(jì)了不同的時(shí)速,從第一冊(cè)的每分鐘約100歌單詞到第二冊(cè)的每分鐘120-140個(gè)單詞,再到第三四冊(cè)的每分鐘150-160個(gè)單詞,使學(xué)習(xí)者逐漸熟悉適應(yīng)正常的說(shuō)話速度,設(shè)計(jì)較為合理,而不象一般的錄音都是一個(gè)速度。同時(shí)該錄音采用的是Received Pronunciation。即BBC所使用的standerd English,有利于大家以后適應(yīng)收聽(tīng)BBC。
另外一個(gè)大家比較關(guān)心的問(wèn)題是對(duì)聽(tīng)?wèi)T了英國(guó)英語(yǔ)后會(huì)否聽(tīng)不懂美語(yǔ),實(shí)際這種擔(dān)心是不必要的,我還沒(méi)聽(tīng)說(shuō)哪個(gè)英國(guó)人聽(tīng)不懂美國(guó)話,從我的實(shí)踐來(lái)看也不存在這種問(wèn)題,二者雖有差異,但并非很大。同時(shí)許多網(wǎng)友聽(tīng)VOA沒(méi)有問(wèn)題了,再聽(tīng)BBC也不存在聽(tīng)不懂的問(wèn)題。
第二個(gè)大家比較關(guān)心的是發(fā)音問(wèn)題。實(shí)話實(shí)說(shuō),不論你學(xué)的是美語(yǔ)還是英語(yǔ),對(duì)于大部分不是從幼兒時(shí)期就說(shuō)英語(yǔ)的人,你所發(fā)出的永遠(yuǎn)是中國(guó)腔的英語(yǔ),只不過(guò)是程度上的差異而已。同時(shí)許多專家也提倡在學(xué)英語(yǔ)的初期學(xué)習(xí)英國(guó)英語(yǔ),因?yàn)橛?guó)英語(yǔ)的發(fā)音比較規(guī)范,容易養(yǎng)成良好正確的發(fā)音習(xí)慣。而且從英語(yǔ)改說(shuō)美語(yǔ)也并不難,找?guī)撞棵绹?guó)電影,跟著里邊的臺(tái)詞說(shuō)幾遍,你的發(fā)音就會(huì)大大的得以改變。
第三點(diǎn)我想強(qiáng)調(diào)的是大家在學(xué)新概念時(shí)所忽視的一點(diǎn),就是新概念同時(shí)也是訓(xùn)練大家提高寫作水平的一本好教程,大家仔細(xì)看一看每課后的寫作練習(xí),從最簡(jiǎn)單的簡(jiǎn)單句寫起,一步一步引導(dǎo)你寫出較復(fù)雜的句子,再到不提供提示,獨(dú)立寫出句子和段落,循序漸進(jìn),為大家的英語(yǔ)寫作打下堅(jiān)實(shí)的基礎(chǔ)。
第五篇:新概念英語(yǔ)閱讀
lesson 1 A private conversation Last week I went to the theatre.I had a very good seat.The play was very interesting.I did not enjoy it.A young man and a young woman were sitting behind me.They were talking loudly.I got very angry.I could not hear the actors.I turned round.I looked at the man and the woman angrily.They did not pay any attention.In the end, I could not bear it.I turned round again.?I can't hear a word!? I said angrily.?It's none of your business, ? the young man said rudely.?This is a private conversation!?
Notes on the text 課文注釋go to the theatre,去看戲。got angry,生氣。turn round,轉(zhuǎn)身,也可用turn around。pay attention,注意。I could not bear it.我無(wú)法忍受。其中的it是指上文中的那對(duì)男女大聲說(shuō)話又不理會(huì)作者的憤怒目光。none of your business,不關(guān)你的事。
lesson 2 Breakfast or lunch? It was Sunday.I never get up early on Sundays.I sometimes stay in bed until lunchtime.Last Sunday I got up very late.I looked out of the window.It was dark outside.?What a day!? I thought.?It's raining again.? Just then, the telephone rang.It was my aunt Lucy.?I've just arrived by train, ? she said.?I'm coming to see you.? ?But I'm still having breakfast, ? I said.?What are you doing?? she asked.?I'm having breakfast, ? I repeated.?Dear me, ? she said.?Do you always get up so late? It's one o'clock!? Notes on the text 課文注釋 on Sundays,指每個(gè)星期日。星期幾的前面用介詞on。What a day!多么糟糕的天氣!這是一個(gè)省略的感嘆句。完整的句子應(yīng)該是What a day it is!英語(yǔ)中的感嘆句常用what開頭,后面緊跟一個(gè)名詞或名詞性短語(yǔ)(包括連系動(dòng)詞),然后是主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ),句尾用感嘆號(hào)。I'm coming to see you.在這句話中現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)用來(lái)表示近期按計(jì)劃或安排要進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。Dear me!天哪!這也是一個(gè)感嘆句。
lesson 14 Do you speak English? I had an amusing experience last year.After I had left a small village in the south of France, I drove on the next town.On the way, a young man waved to me.I stopped and he asked me for a lift.As soon as he had got into the car, I said good morning to him in French and he replied in the same language.Apart from a few words, I do not know any French at all.Neither of us spoke during the journey.I had nearly reached the town, when the young man suddenly said, very slowly, 'Do you speak English?' As I soon learnt, he was English himself!課文注釋
1.I drove on the next town.我繼續(xù)駛往下一個(gè)城鎮(zhèn)。句中的副詞 on 有“繼續(xù)地”,“不停頓地”意思。2.on the way,在途中。3.ask for a lift,要求搭車。4.apart form,除了……以外。
5.As I soon learnt,he was English himself!我很快就知道,他自己就是個(gè)英國(guó)人。
lesson 15 Good news The secretary told me that Mr Harmsworth would see me.I felt very nervous when I went into his office.He did not look up from his desk when I entered.After I had sat down, he said that business was very bad.He told me that the firm could not afford to pay such large salaries.Twenty people had already left.I knew that my turn had come.'Mr Harmsworth,' I said in a weak voice.'Don't interrupt,' he Said.Then he smiled and told me I would receive an extra &1000 a year!New words and expressions 生詞與短語(yǔ)
secretary n.秘書
nervous adj.精神緊張的afford v.負(fù)擔(dān)得起
weak adj.弱的interrupt v.插話,打斷
lesson 23 A new house I had a letter from my sister yesterday.She lives in Nigeria.In her letter, she said that she would come to England next year.If she comes, she will get a surprise.We are now living in a beautiful new house in the country.Work on it had begun before my sister left.The house was completed five months ago.In my letter, I told her that she could stay with us.The house has many large rooms and there is a lovely garden.It is a very modern house, so it looks strange to some people.It must be the only modern house in the district.New words and expressions 生詞與短語(yǔ) complete v.完成
modern adj.新式的,與以往不同的 strange adj.奇怪的 district n.地區(qū)