第一篇：高考英語專題復(fù)習(xí)人教版新課標(biāo)選修8詞匯專練
2012屆高考英語專題復(fù)習(xí)人教版新課標(biāo)選修8詞匯專練 Unit 1
1.I don’t like to m________ business with pleasure.2.It suddenly o________ to me that I could use a computer to do the job.3.He paused, a______ lost in thought.4.This book is beautifully i________ with colour photographs.5.The teacher said that your answer was by no m________ satisfactory.6.S________ was abolished(廢除)after the American Civil War.7.The m______ agreed to this decision and only a few were against it.8.I________ means the process in which people enter a country in order to live permanently.9.The wine contains a small p________ of alcohol.10.He dived into research on William, the king of the English, also called William the C________.11.When Hitler came into power in Germany, Einstein, a Jew, lost his German n________.He became a man without a country.12.The Congress of R________ Equality or CORE is a U.S.civil rights organization that played a important role in the Civil Rights Movement from its foundation.13.When we went out of the railway station, John told me to stay with the l________ while he found a taxi.14.They developed a new partnership between local and c________ government.15.Research i________ that men find it easier to give up smoking than women.Unit 2
1.Human c________ is the creation of a genetically identical copy of a human being, human cell, or human tissue.2.At least he was quite s________ about it;you can’t say he was trying to take you in.3.The TV show was interrupted by too many c________.4.The other day Johnson u________ to pay the money back within six months.5.I strongly o________ to being treated like a child.6.Video is a good m______ for practising listening to a foreign language.7.The ball i________ against the bat with a loud noise.8.He thinks that it is not m________ a job, but a way of life.9.I didn’t know anything about any of the books so my choice was quite a________.10.He isn’t legally responsible for his nephew, but he feels he has a m________ responsibility to help him.11.It’s a long way to go to f________ smoking all over the world.12.Premier Zhou returned to work s________ after his operation.13.His theory is just a________ resting on no scientific basis.14.Before rules and r________ were introduced, the sport was very dangerous.15.Dinosaurs have been e________ for millions of years.Unit 3
1.Young as she is, she has already d________ herself as an athlete.2.There was a general e________ that he would win in the competition.3.Mother puts p________ on her handkerchief to make it smell pleasant.4.Their friendship came to an end a________ and nobody else knew why.5.Travelling by underground is fast, c________, and cheap.6.“He was examined by a doctor” is a p________ sentence.7.After my college entrance examinations I had a feeling of r________.8.They c________ to have discovered a cure for the disease, but this had not yet been proved.9.These are very v________ reasons why we ban tobacco advertising.10.He p________ his speech with a few words of welcome to the special guests.11.The Communist Party of China has both central and local organizations.At the top is the Central C________ and, while when it is not in session, the Political Bureau and its Standing Committee exercise the power of the Central Committee.12.“We only see each other very o________.” MEANS “ We only see each other rarely.”
13.The c________ is strongest in the middle of the river.14.A wide base will make the structure much more s________.15.A military h_________ crashed yesterday while evacuating(轉(zhuǎn)移)injured survivors of China's earthquake, official media said on June 1, 2008.Unit 4
1.Neither side was prepared to c________;thus they didn’t reach an agreement.2.The p________ is glad that he’s been invited to speak at an international conference on global warming.3.If you don’t concentrate more on your work, you’ll be d________.4.The young movie star decided to go to Hollywood in search of fame and f________.5.The government will not h________ to take severest measures against any terrorists.6.She lay on the couch, her body u________ twisted.7.Tom is a t________ child.He is always causing problems.8.He escaped by d________ himself as a policeman.9.I think you must be m________ about seeing him at the theatre;I’m sure he’s been abroad all week.10.We sat outside in the b________ sunshine.11.The books in the library are c________ according to subject.12.A tourist abroad can be an a________ of goodwill for his country.13.The judge c________ him to spend six years in prison
14.Claire has a wide circle of friends and a________.15.Every man is the master of his own f________.Unit 5
1.You can be paid in cash weekly or by cheque monthly;those are the two a________.2.There must be equality of rights for all citizens, r________ of nationality.3.Candidates are judged on technical a________ as well as artisitic expression_r.4.I think she is right but s________ I’m not completely sure.5.I din't mean to i________ you.Go on with your story.6.We’ve made t________ plans for a holidaybut haven’t decided anything certain yet.7.P________ men made themselves tools from sharp stones and animal bones.8.She did some r________ for the coming exam.9.A piece of writing without any p________ is difficult to understand.10.“Purchase” means the same as “buy”, but it is more f________.11.He signed the letter “A________, your brotherBill.”
12.The river forms the d________ between the old and new parts of the city.13.To my great r________, her injuries were slight.14.They danced round in circles until they were d________.15.The car a________ to overtake me.
第二篇：2010高考英語必修1-選修8詞匯總結(jié)[新課標(biāo)]
嘉興英語教學(xué)網(wǎng) 004km.cn 收集整理 歡迎使用
2010高考英語必修1~選修8詞組詞匯大總結(jié)（人教新課標(biāo)）
必修1 Unit 1
重點(diǎn)單詞
1.add
vt.增加；添加；補(bǔ)充說
vi加；加起來；增添
2.upset
vt&vi.使不安；使心煩 adj.心煩意亂的；不適的；不舒服的 3.ignore
4.calm
5.concern
6.cheat
7.list
8.share
9.series
10.crazy
11.purpose
12.dare
13.thunder
14.entirely
15.power
16.according
17.trust
18.suffer
19.questionnaire
20.quiz
21.situation
22.communicate
23.habit
重點(diǎn)短語
1.Calm down
vt.不理睬；忽視
adj.平靜的；鎮(zhèn)靜的；沉著的 vt.&vi.（使）平靜；（使）鎮(zhèn)靜 vt.關(guān)系到；涉及
n.關(guān)心；關(guān)注；（利害）關(guān)系 n.欺騙；騙子 vt.&vi.欺騙；騙??；欺詐；作弊
vt.列出
vt.分享；均分；分擔(dān) n.一份；份額 n.連續(xù)；系列
adj.瘋狂的；狂熱的 n.目的；意圖 vt.&v.aux.敢；膽敢 n.雷；雷聲 vi打雷；雷鳴 adv.完全地；全然地；整個(gè)地
n.能力；力量；權(quán)力
adv.依照
vt.&vi.信任；信賴
vt.&vi遭受；忍受；經(jīng)歷.n.調(diào)查表；問卷
n.測驗(yàn)；提問 vt.對…進(jìn)行測驗(yàn) n.情形；境遇；（建筑物等的）位置 vt.交際；溝通；傳達(dá)（感情、信息等）
n.習(xí)慣；習(xí)性
平靜下來；鎮(zhèn)定下來
嘉興英語教學(xué)網(wǎng) 004km.cn 收集整理 歡迎使用
2.Be concerned about
關(guān)心；掛念 3.Make a list of
列出… 4.Be crazy about
對…著迷
5.According to
根據(jù)…所說；按照
6.Get along with
與…相處；進(jìn)展
7.Fall in love
相愛；愛上 8.Try out
試驗(yàn)；試用 9.add up
合計(jì)
10.set down
放下；記下；登記 11.get sth.done
做…；使…被做；
12.share sth.with sb.和某人分享某物 13.go through
經(jīng)歷；經(jīng)受；
14.a series of
一連串的；一系列；一套 15.on purpose
故意 16.in order to
為了…
17.join in
參加；加入 18.communicate with
和…交流
19.face to face
面對面地 20.suffer from
遭受。。
必修1
Unit 2
重點(diǎn)單詞
1.Include
vt.包括；包含 2.international
adj.國際的；世界的
3.native
n.本國人；本地人adj.本地的；本國的 4.modern
adj.近代的；現(xiàn)代的；時(shí)髦的 5.culture
n.文化；文明
6.actually
adv.實(shí)際上；事實(shí)上
7.Present
adj.現(xiàn)在的；出席的；到場的 8.rule
vt.&vi統(tǒng)治；支配；管轄 9.usage
n.使用；用法；詞語慣用法 10.identity
n.本身；本體；身份 11.government
n.政府
12.command
n.命令；指令；掌握vt.&vi.命令；指揮；支配 13.request
n.&vt.請求；要求 14.retell
vt.復(fù)述；重述
15.polite
adj.有禮貌的；客氣的
16.standard
n.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)；規(guī)格 adj.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的； 嘉興英語教學(xué)網(wǎng) 004km.cn 收集整理 歡迎使用
4.be based on
以。為基礎(chǔ) 5.give a command
命令
6.from one place to another
從一處到另一處 7.the same…as…
相同的。8.come up
走近；上來 9.such as
例如。。；像這種。； 10.ever before
從前 11.close to
距離。近12.make use of
利用 13.no longer
不再。。14.in the early days
在早期
15.take…with…
隨身帶著。。
必修1 Unit3
重點(diǎn)單詞: 1.journal
n.日記
→journalist n.記者 2.fare
n.費(fèi)用
3.transport
n.vt 運(yùn)輸
→transportation n.運(yùn)輸工具 4.finally
adj.最后
→final adj.5.cycle
vi.騎自行車
→recycle v.使再循環(huán) 6.persuade
vt.說服 7.stubborn
adj.頑固的 8.insist
vt.堅(jiān)持
9.proper
adj.適當(dāng)?shù)摹鷓roperly adv.10.properly
adv.適當(dāng)?shù)?/p>
11.determine
vt.堅(jiān)決;確定
→determination n.12.determined
adj.堅(jiān)決的 13.altitude
n.海拔高度 14.attitude
n.態(tài)度
15.camp
n.vi.營地 設(shè)營
16.record
vt.vi.n.記錄 錄音 紀(jì)錄,唱片
→recorder n.錄音機(jī) 17.topic
n.話題 主題 18.familiar
adj.熟悉的
19.brave
adj.勇敢的→bravely adv.→bravery n.勇氣 積累單詞:
remarkable 非凡的recurrent n.屢次
重點(diǎn)短語: 1.get sb interested in
使某人對……感興趣
2.the best way of doing
sth /the best way to do sth 干…最好的方法 3.care about
關(guān)心 憂慮
4.care for /to do sth
希望或同意做某事
care for sb 喜歡某人 5.give in
投降 讓步 6.make camp
野營 宿營 7.dream of doing
夢想做某事
8.persuade sb into/out of(doing)sth 說服某人做某事/不做某事
嘉興英語教學(xué)網(wǎng) 004km.cn 收集整理 歡迎使用
9.try to persuade sb to do
盡力說服某人做某事 = advise sb to do sth 10.insist on sth /doing sth
一定要(某事);堅(jiān)決主張 11.make up one’s mind
下定決心 12.put up one’s tents
搭起帳篷
13.set /break(beat)/hold a record
創(chuàng)造/打破/保持記錄 14.have a dream of sb/sth/doing sth 夢見某人/某物/夢想…… 15.dream of/about …
dream a dream 16.be determined to do sth 決心干某事(表狀態(tài))17.determine sb to do sth
使某人下決心做某事(表動(dòng)作)18.sb be familiar with sth 某人熟悉某物
sth be familiar to sb 某物被某人所熟悉 sb be familiar with sb 某人與某人親密無間 19.A be similar to B
A與B相似 20.read one’s mind
看出某人心事 take one’s mind off sth 轉(zhuǎn)移注意力
keep one’s mind on sth 把注意力放在…… keep/bear sth in mind
記住……
She has many problems on her mind 她心事重重 21.give in to sb 對某人讓步 give away贈(zèng)送
give off
放出(液體 氣體 氣味 光 熱量)give out分發(fā) give in放棄
必修1 Unit4
重點(diǎn)單詞: 1
Shake
n&v
震動(dòng)，搖。
rise
v
.上升，起床，n上漲。增長
burst
v，爆炸，闖入，充滿 n，突發(fā)，爆發(fā) 4
ruin
n
.毀壞，廢墟，遺跡v使破產(chǎn) 5
injure
v
損害，傷害 6
destroy
vt
破壞
judge
n
裁判員，法官，v斷定，判斷 8
honour
n
榮耀，尊敬，敬意v給以榮譽(yù) 9
prepare
v
準(zhǔn)備，調(diào)制，配制 10
useless
adj.無用的 11
shock
vt
震驚 12
rescue
n
援救 13
disaster
n
災(zāi)禍 14
shelter
n
避身處 15
fresh
adj
新的 16
honor
n
光榮
重點(diǎn)短語: 1
Prepare to do sth
準(zhǔn)備做某事 2
Get prepare
準(zhǔn)備好 3
instead of
代替
嘉興英語教學(xué)網(wǎng) 004km.cn 收集整理 歡迎使用
a number of
大量的 5
thousands of
成千上萬的 6
it seemed that Shake with
使受震驚
Shake hands with sb.與某人握手 8
Shake down
安頓下來 9
Be bursting to do sth.急于做某事 9
Burst into/in
闖入
Burst with anger
勃然大怒 11
Be in ruins
成為廢墟
Ruin ones hopes
使某人希望破滅 13
Judge sb
評價(jià) 14
Judge by/from
從。?？磥?15
Be/feel honoured by
對。。感到榮幸 16
Give honour to sb
敬重
必修1 Unit5
重點(diǎn)短語: 1.as a matter of fact
事實(shí)上
2.blow up
使充氣；爆炸 3.stop sb.(from)doing sth.阻止某人干某事 4.come to power
當(dāng)權(quán)；上臺
5.set up
建立
6.in trouble
處在困境/麻煩中
7.lose heart
喪失勇氣和信心
8.worry about
擔(dān)心
9.out of work
失業(yè)
10.put…in prison
把……投入監(jiān)獄
11.realize one’s dream of 實(shí)現(xiàn)……的夢想
重點(diǎn)單詞: 1.quality
n.質(zhì)量
2.willing
adj.樂意的3.principle
n.法則；原理 4.fight
vt.&vi.打仗;搏斗 5.peaceful
adj.和平的6.prisoner
n.囚犯
7.advise
vt.勸告；忠告
8.continue
vt.繼續(xù)
9.vote
n.投票
vt.&vi.投票；選票 10.position
n.位置；職位 11.accept
vt.接受；認(rèn)可 vi.同意：承認(rèn)
12.violence
n.暴力；暴行
13.equal
adj.平等的；相等的 14.degree
n.度數(shù)；程度:學(xué)位
15.educated
adj.受過教育的
嘉興英語教學(xué)網(wǎng) 004km.cn 收集整理 歡迎使用
16.terror
n.vt.可怕的 17.fear
n.恐怖；害怕 18.cruelty
n.殘忍
19.reward
n.報(bào)酬；獎(jiǎng)金
vt.酬勞：獎(jiǎng)金 20.criminal
n.罪犯；犯罪者 21.president
n.總統(tǒng)；會(huì)長
22.sentence
vt.判決；宣判 23.sincerely
adv.真誠地
必修2 Unit1
重點(diǎn)單詞: 1.cultural
adj文化的
2.survive
v.幸免于;幸存;生還 3.remain
vi.保持;仍是
4.state
n.國家;政府;州;狀態(tài)
5.rare
adj.稀罕的;稀有的;珍貴的 6.dynasty
n.朝代;王朝
7.belong
vi.屬于;為….的一員
8.heat
n.熱;熱度
vt.把…加熱;使激動(dòng)
9.design
n.圖案；vt。構(gòu)思；設(shè)計(jì)
10.fancy
adj奇特的;異樣的 vt想象;設(shè)想;愛好 11.jewel
n.珠寶;寶石 12.reception
n.接待;招待會(huì);接收
13.light
vt.&vi.點(diǎn)火;點(diǎn)燃;照亮 14.wonder
n.奇跡;驚奇 15.remove
vt.移動(dòng);搬開 16.furniture
n.家具(總稱)17.secretly
adv.秘密地;背地里 18.wooden
adj木制的
19.doubt
n懷疑;疑惑 vt懷疑;不信 20.apart
adv.分離;分別地 21.trial
n.審判;審訊;試驗(yàn) 22.consider
vt.考慮;照顧;認(rèn)為 23.opinion
n.意見;看法;判斷 24.evidence
n.根據(jù);證據(jù);證物
25.prove
vi 原來是;證明是 vt證明;證實(shí) 26.pretend
vt.假裝;裝扮 27.treasure
n.財(cái)寶;財(cái)富;珍品
28.besides
adv此外 prep 除…之外
重點(diǎn)短語
29.look into
調(diào)查
30.serve as
作…之用,擔(dān)任,供職 31.take apart
拆開
32.rather than
而不是,與其
嘉興英語教學(xué)網(wǎng) 004km.cn 收集整理 歡迎使用
33.think highly of
著重,器重 34.belong to
屬于 35.in search of
尋找 36.in return
作為報(bào)答
37.at war
處于交戰(zhàn)之中 38.remove…from..將..從…移開 39.care about
關(guān)心,在乎
40.agree with
同意;與…相符,一致;(事物,氣候等)合適
必修2 Unit2
重點(diǎn)單詞
1.Honest
2.ancient
3.Compete
4.competitor
5.Medal
6.host
7.Magical
8.interview
9.Athlete
10.admit
11.Set
12.slave
13.Stadium
14.gymnasium
15.Replace
16.prize
17.Sliver
18.physical
19.Root
20.relate
21.Sail
22.poster
23.Advertise
24.foolish
25.Promise
26.golden
重點(diǎn)短語
1.Take part in
2.used to
3.Change one’s mind
4.play an important role in
5.Compete against/for
6.work out
adj.誠實(shí)的 adj.古代的
vi.比賽
n.競爭者
n.獎(jiǎng)?wù)?/p>
vt.主辦
adj.魔術(shù)的vt.面談
n.運(yùn)動(dòng)員
vt.承認(rèn)
n.組
n.奴隸
n.露天大型體育場
n.健身房
vt.取代
n.獎(jiǎng)
n.銀
adj.物理的
n.根
vt.有關(guān)
vt.航行
n.海報(bào)
vt.做廣告
adj.愚蠢的
vt.&n.答應(yīng)
adj.金的參加
過去常常
改變主意
在…..中起重要作用
與….比賽
計(jì)算出
嘉興英語教學(xué)網(wǎng) 004km.cn 收集整理 歡迎使用
7.Make sure
有把握
8.a set of
一組
9.As well as
也；又
10.every four years
每四年
11.One after another
陸續(xù)地
12.all over the world
遍及世界 13.As a matter of fact
事實(shí)上
14.pick up
拾起
必修2 Unit3
重點(diǎn)單詞：
1.calculate
2.calculator
3.common
4.analytical
5.simple-minded
6.technology
7.technological
8.revolution
9.universal
10.mathematical
11.artificial
12.intelligence
13.anyway
14.totally
15.advantage
16.disadvantage
17.type
18.disagree
19.choice
20.material
21.personally
22.create
23.move
24.arise
25.mop
26.wander
必修二
M2 Unit4 重點(diǎn)單詞
1.Wild
2.Wildlife
3.Protection
v.計(jì)算
n.計(jì)算器
adj.共同的；共有的 adj.分析的
adj.頭腦簡單的；笨的 n.工藝；科技；技術(shù) adj.科技的n.革命
adj.宇宙的；普遍的；通用的 adj.數(shù)學(xué)的
adj.人造的；假的n.智力；聰明；智能 adv.無論如何；總之
adv.完全地；整個(gè)地 n.優(yōu)點(diǎn)；優(yōu)勢；有利條件 n.缺點(diǎn)；劣勢；不利條件
n.類型
V．
打字
v.不同意；不一致
n.選擇；抉擇
n.材料；原料
adv.親自地；就本人而論
v.創(chuàng)造；創(chuàng)作；造成n.步驟；行動(dòng)；動(dòng)作
v.出現(xiàn)；發(fā)生
n.拖把
V．
用拖把拖洗
v.漫步；徘徊；迷路
adj.野生的；未開發(fā)的；荒涼的 n.野生動(dòng)植物
n.保護(hù)
嘉興英語教學(xué)網(wǎng) 004km.cn 收集整理 歡迎使用
4.Reserve
n.保護(hù)區(qū)
5.Hunt
vt.&vi.打獵；獵?。凰褜?/p>
6.Stomach
n.胃,胃口；胃部
7.Apply
vt.&vi.申請,應(yīng)用
8.Suggest
vt.建議,暗示
9.Thick
adj.厚的,粗的；濃的 10.Rub
vt.擦,摩擦
11.Insect
n.昆蟲
12.Contain
vt.包含,容忍；容納
13.Powerful
adj.強(qiáng)大的；有力的 14.Drug
n.藥,麻藥；麻醉藥
15.Affect
vt.影響,感動(dòng)；侵襲
16.Attention
n.注意力,關(guān)注；注意力
17.Bite(bit, bitten)
vt.&vi咬,叮
18.Effect
n.結(jié)果,效果,影響；作用 19.Recently
adv.最近
20.Fierce
adj.兇猛的,猛烈的
21.Unkind
adj.不仁慈的,無情的；刻薄的 22.Lazy
adj.懶惰的；懶散的
重點(diǎn)短語
1.as a result
結(jié)果
2.die out
滅亡,逐漸消失 3.pay attention to
注意 4.come into being
形成,產(chǎn)生
5.get dressed
穿上衣服；穿戴起來 6.in peace
和平地,安詳?shù)?；和睦?7.in danger
在危險(xiǎn)中；垂危 8.protect…from
保護(hù)…不受…(危害)9.be concerned about
擔(dān)心,煩惱；憂慮 10.have an effect on
對…有影響
必修2 Unit5
重點(diǎn)單詞: 1.roll
vt.&vi滾動(dòng)；（使）搖擺n.搖晃；面包圈；卷形物 2.musician
n.音樂家
→musical（adj.）3.clap
vi.鼓掌；輕拍
4.form
vt.（使）組成；形成；構(gòu)成；排列 5.passer-by
n.過路人；行人 →passers-by（復(fù)數(shù)）6.earn
vt.賺；掙得；獲得
7.extra
n.額外的；外加的；特大的
8.loosely
adv.寬松的；松散的→loosen v.放松；松開→looseness n.松弛 9.advertisement
n.廣告 →advertise（v.）
10.attractive
adj.吸引人的；有吸引力的 →attract（vt.）→attraction（n.）11.instrument
n.工具；機(jī)械；樂器
12.hit
n.（演出等的）成功；打擊；打
嘉興英語教學(xué)網(wǎng) 004km.cn 收集整理 歡迎使用
13.sort
n.種類；類別vt.分類；整理 14.afterwards
adv.然后；后來地
15.perform
vt.& vi.表演；履行；執(zhí)行 16.performance
n.表演；履行
17.stick
vi.(stuck, stuck)粘貼；張貼；堅(jiān)持
18.ability
n.能力 →able（adj.）→disability（n.反義詞）19.saying
n.話；俗話；諺語 20.reputation
n.名譽(yù)；名聲
21.unknown
adj.不知道的；未知的；不知名的n.未知的人或物 重點(diǎn)短語
1.be honest with
2.play jokes on
3.break up
4.by chance
5.come up with
6.dream of
7.be based on
8.or so
9.sort out
10.stick to
11.above all
必修3 Unit1
重點(diǎn)單詞
1.starve
2.plenty
3.satisfy
4.feast
5.origin
6.trick
7.independence
8.gather
9.agricultural
10.custom
11.admire
12.energetic
13.religious
14.social
15.permission
16.possibility
17.apologize
18.sadness
19.obvious
20.forgive
重點(diǎn)短語
對……說老實(shí)話
戲弄
打碎；分裂；解體
偶然；意外地
提出
夢見；夢想；設(shè)想
以……為基礎(chǔ)
大約
分類
堅(jiān)持
最重要；首先
v.使餓死
n.充足;富裕
v.使?jié)M意
n.節(jié)日
n.起源
n.詭計(jì) n.獨(dú)立
v.集合adj.農(nóng)業(yè)的 n.習(xí)俗
v.贊美
adj.精力充沛的 adj.虔誠的 adj.社會(huì)的n.許可
n.可能性
v.道歉
n.悲哀
adj.明顯的 v.原諒
嘉興英語教學(xué)網(wǎng) 004km.cn 收集整理 歡迎使用
1.take place
發(fā)生 2.in memory of
紀(jì)念 3.play a trick
開玩笑 4.look forward to
期望 5.as though
好像 6.have fun with sb.玩的開心 7.turn up
出現(xiàn) 8.keep one’s word
守信用 9.hold one’s breath
屏息
選修3 Unit 2
重點(diǎn)單詞
1.diet
2.energy
3.digestion
4.balance
5.roast
6.ought
7.slim
8.curiosity
9.raw
10.lie
11.research
12.customer
13.weakness
14.strength
15.rid
16.amount
17.debt
18.glare
19.gently
20.limit
21.limit
22.benefit
23.sigh
的說(out)24.combine
25.item
26.packet
重點(diǎn)短語
27.balanced diet
28.throw away
29.amount to
30.in debt
31.be amazed at
32.cut down
n.日常飲食;食物vt.給(病人)指定飲食vi.節(jié)食
n.精力;活力;能量;活動(dòng)力
n.消化力;領(lǐng)悟
n.天平;平衡;結(jié)余;vt.平衡;權(quán)衡;斟酌vi.平衡;相抵;均等
vt.&vi.烤;炙;烘;(使)...變熱;烤過的
v.& aux.應(yīng)該;應(yīng)當(dāng);宜于;理應(yīng);n.應(yīng)盡的義務(wù);責(zé)任
a.苗條的;纖細(xì)的;微小的 vi.變細(xì);減肥
n.好奇心;求知欲;珍貴的物品
a.生的;處于自然狀態(tài)的;生疏的;刺痛的;陰冷的n.痛處
n.謊言;位置;狀態(tài);地勢vi.臥;躺;位于;說謊;欺騙
n.調(diào)查;研究;
vi.調(diào)查;研究
n.顧客;消費(fèi)者
n.虛弱;缺點(diǎn);弱點(diǎn)
n.力量;力氣;體力;實(shí)力
vt.使擺脫;使去掉;除去;把...消滅掉
n.合計(jì);總量;總額;數(shù)量;
vt.相當(dāng)于;等于
n.債;欠債;罰過;
n.眩光;閃光;顯眼;瞪眼vi.炫耀;閃耀vt.瞪著眼;怒目而視
adv.輕輕地;輕柔地;逐漸地
n.界限;限度;極限;范圍vt.限定;限制
adj.有限的n.利益;好處;恩惠;受益vt.有益于;有助于vi.受益
n.嘆氣;嘆息;(風(fēng)、樹等)嘯聲vi.嘆氣;嘆息;(風(fēng)等)呼嘯vt.嘆息 vt.使結(jié)合;使聯(lián)合;兼?zhèn)?vi.結(jié)合;聯(lián)合;化合n.條;條目;項(xiàng)目;條款;(一條)消息 n.(一)束、盒;包裹平衡膳食
扔掉
合計(jì)；總共達(dá)
欠債
對...感到驚愕
砍到;削減;壓縮
嘉興英語教學(xué)網(wǎng) 004km.cn 收集整理 歡迎使用
33.be tired of
對...厭倦 34.be curious about
對...感到好奇
35.get away with
被放過;(做壞事)不受懲罰 36.tell lies
說謊 37.get rid of
擺脫;除去 38.research of
調(diào)查;研究...39.earn one's living
謀生 40.glare at
怒目而視 41.benefit from
得益/利于 42.take exercise
運(yùn)動(dòng)
43.take off
從...中去掉;脫落(衣服等);起飛;迅速流行;突然大受歡迎
必修3 unit3
重點(diǎn)單詞
1.bet
n.賭；打賭
2.scene
n.（戲?。┮粓?；現(xiàn)場
3.permit
vt.&vi.許可；允許 n.通行證；執(zhí)照 4.stare
vi.凝視；盯著看
5.account
n.說明；理由；計(jì)算，賬目
vi.&vt.認(rèn)為；說明 6.appearance
n.出現(xiàn)；外貌 7.patience
n.耐性；忍耐
8.silly
adj.愚蠢的；無聊的 9.jealous
adj.妒忌的；猜疑的 10.unbelievable
adj.難以置信的
11.rude
adj.粗魯?shù)?；無力的
12.manner
n.禮貌；風(fēng)格；方式；習(xí)慣 13.scream
vi.尖聲叫
14.indeed
adv.真正地；確實(shí)； 15.decade
n.十年；十 16.humor
n.幽默；詼諧
17.character
n.人物；特征；性格；角色 18.director
n.主任；導(dǎo)演 重點(diǎn)短語
19.make a bet
打賭
20.go ahead
前進(jìn)；往下說 21.by accident
偶然；不小心
22.account for
說明；導(dǎo)致；做出解釋 23.to be honest
說實(shí)話 24.shoulder to shoulder
肩并肩
25.in rags
衣衫襤褸 26.even if
即使；盡管
27.permit/allow sb.to do sth.允許某人做某事 28.care about
關(guān)心；在乎 29.get into trouble
陷入困境 30.as a matter of face
事實(shí)上
31.as for…
關(guān)于；就……而言
嘉興英語教學(xué)網(wǎng) 004km.cn 收集整理 歡迎使用
32.give attention to
注意…
33.honor sb.for sth.因…而表彰某人
必修3 Unit4
重點(diǎn)單詞
1.astronomy
n.天文學(xué)
2.atmosphere
n.大氣層;氣氛 3.system
n.系統(tǒng);體系;制度
4.violent
adj.猛烈的;激烈的;強(qiáng)暴的
5.solid
n固體;立體 adj固體的;堅(jiān)固的 6.explode
vt.&vi.(使)爆炸;爆發(fā)
7.surface
n 表面;外表;水面 adj 表面的;膚淺的 8.harmful
adj.有害的;傷害的 9.development
n.發(fā)展
10.spread
vt.&vi.伸展;展開;傳播 11.method
n.方法
12.depend
vi.依靠;依賴 13.exist
vi.存在;生存
14.presence
n.出席;到場;存在 15.disappoint
vt.使失望 16.disappointed
adj.失望的
17.publish
vt.出版;發(fā)行;公開;發(fā)表 18.publishing
adj.出版的;出版業(yè)的 19.gravity
n.地心引力;重力 20.force
n.力量;暴力;(復(fù))軍隊(duì) 21.gradually
vt.強(qiáng)制;逼迫
22.cheer
vt&vi(使)高興;(對)歡呼;n愉快;歡呼 23.float
vt&vi(使)浮動(dòng);(使)漂浮 n漂浮物 24.mass
n.團(tuán);塊;質(zhì)量;大量;體積 重點(diǎn)短語
1.think of…as…
把…看作
2.in time
及時(shí);總有一天;終于 3.cool down
冷卻
4.go by
(時(shí)間)前進(jìn);推移;走過 5.put…into
把..變成;譯成 6.depend on
依靠;依賴;取決于 7.now that
既然
8.come into existence
開始存在;產(chǎn)生 9.be different form
與….不同
10.allow sb to do sth
允許….干… 11.on one’s surface
在…表面 12.as well as
也;還有….13.prevent..from
阻止;制止 14.escape from
從…逃跑 15.get close to
靠近;接近
16.cheer up
感到高興;感到興奮
嘉興英語教學(xué)網(wǎng) 004km.cn 收集整理 歡迎使用
17.break out
突然發(fā)生
18.to one’s disappointment 令某人失望的是 19.be harmful to sb
對某人有害
20.in one’s presence
當(dāng)著某人的面;在某人面前
必修3 Unit5
重點(diǎn)單詞
1.minister
n.大臣 2.continent
n.大陸
3.eastward
adv.向東
4.surround
5.harbor
6.extremely
7.settle
8.within
9.border
10.figure
11.terrify
12.official
13.wealthy
14.journey
15.distance
16.flow
17.booth
18.downtown
19.dawn
20.broad
重點(diǎn)短語
1.be/go on a trip
2.rather than
3.as well as
4.go through
5.as far as
6.be surrounded by
7.Settle down
8.have a gift for
9.be close to
10.figure out
11.in the distance
12.at dawn
必修4 Unit1
重點(diǎn)單詞
1.achieve
2.achievement
3.condition
v.包圍
n.海港
adv.極端地,非常地
vt.&vi.定居，解決，平靜下來
prep.在…之內(nèi)
n.邊界，v.與…接壤，接近
vt.&vi.估計(jì)
vt.恐嚇
n.官員
adj.官方的，正式的adj.富有的n.富人，有錢人
vi.&n.旅行
n.距離
n.流程
vi.流動(dòng)
n.貨攤
adv.在市區(qū) adj.市區(qū)的n.黎明
adj.寬闊的去旅行
而不是
還有
經(jīng)歷
遠(yuǎn)到
被…包圍
定居
對…有天賦
靠近
合計(jì)為
在遠(yuǎn)處
在黎明
vt.完成；達(dá)到 n.成就；功績
n.條件；狀況
嘉興英語教學(xué)網(wǎng) 004km.cn 收集整理 歡迎使用
4.welfare
n.福利；福利事業(yè) 5.connection
n.連接；關(guān)系；親戚
6.campaign
n.運(yùn)動(dòng)；戰(zhàn)役；活動(dòng)vi.作戰(zhàn)；參加運(yùn)動(dòng) 7.organization
n.組織；機(jī)構(gòu)；團(tuán)體 8.specialist
n.專家
9.devote
vt.投入于；獻(xiàn)身
10.behave
vt.&vi.舉止；舉動(dòng)；行為表現(xiàn) 11.behavior
n.行為；舉止；習(xí)性
12.worthwhile
adj.值得做的；值得出力的 13.observe
vt.觀察；觀測；遵守 14.observation
15.respect
16.argue
17.entertainment
18.inspire
19.support
20.communication
21.strike
22.explain
23.medical
24.consideration
25.deliver
26.modest
27.considerate
重點(diǎn)短語
1.devote to
2.rather than
3.mean doing
4.mean to do
5.argue for
6.argue with
7.argue against
8.set up
9.look down upon/on
10.refer to
11.care for
12.be intended for
13.wander off
21.as well as
22.deliver a baby
23.be delivered to sp.必修4 Unit2
重點(diǎn)單詞
1.hunger
2.sunburn
n.觀察；觀測
vt.&n.尊重；尊敬；敬意
vi.爭論；辯論；vt.爭論；說服 n.款待；娛樂；娛樂表演
vt.鼓舞；感動(dòng)；激發(fā)；啟示
vt.&n.支持；擁護(hù) n.通訊；通信；交流
vt.&vi.打擊；打劫n.罷工；襲擊
vt.解釋；說明 adj.醫(yī)學(xué)的
n.考慮；體諒
vt.遞送；生（小孩兒）；發(fā)表（演說等）
adj.謙虛的；謙讓的；適度的adj.考慮周到的 把……獻(xiàn)給；把……用在……
與其；而非
意味著干某事
打算、想要去做某事
為……辯護(hù)
與……爭論
爭辯……
建立；創(chuàng)立；豎起
藐視；瞧不起
提到；說起
照顧；照看；喜愛
為……準(zhǔn)備
走失；走散；偏離（正道）
除……之外，也還
接生
被送到某地
n.饑餓；欲望
vt日曬；日灼；曬黑
嘉興英語教學(xué)網(wǎng) 004km.cn 收集整理 歡迎使用
3.sunburnt
adj起曬斑的；曬黑的 4.struggle
vt.vi斗爭；拼搏；努力
5.super
adj超級的；極好的；超好的 6.product
n.產(chǎn)量輸出
7.expand
vt.vi使變大；伸展；闡述 8.circulate
vt.vi.循環(huán)；流傳 9.satisfied
adj感到滿意的 10.equip
vt.vi.裝備；配備 11.freedom
n自由；民主 12.export
vt.vi.輸出；出口 13.Suitable
14.chemical
15.confuse
16.mineral
17.reduce
18.supply
19.bacteria
20.whatever
21.summary
22.nutrition
23.certain
重點(diǎn)短語
1.Lead a life
2.Wish for
3.With the hope of
4.Free from
5.Insist on
6.Search for
7.Be satisfied with
8.Get exhausted
必修4 Unit 3
重點(diǎn)單詞
1.slide
2.skin
3.cruel
4.content
5.astonish
6.particular
7.entertain
8.entertaining
9.throughout
10.worn-out
11.homeless
adj合適的；適當(dāng)?shù)腶dj.化學(xué)的；關(guān)于化學(xué)的vt.使迷惑；使為難 n.礦物;礦石
vt減少；縮減；簡化
n.補(bǔ)給；供給；供應(yīng)品
n.細(xì)菌
pron.凡是……；無論什么；adj.無論怎么的；無論哪一種的 n.總結(jié)；摘要；概要
n.營養(yǎng)；滋養(yǎng)；食物
adj.確定的；必然的；
過…..的生活
希望得到；渴望
懷有…..的希望
沒有…的；不受…..拘束的堅(jiān)持做某事
尋找
對….滿意
耗盡
vi&vt.(使)滑動(dòng);(使)滑行n.滑;滑動(dòng);幻燈片
n.皮;皮膚’外殼
adj.殘酷的;令人痛苦的
adj.滿足的;滿意的&n.滿足&vt.使?jié)M足
vt.使驚訝
adj.特殊的;特別的 n.細(xì)節(jié);細(xì)目
vt.&vi.使歡樂;款待
adj.愉快的’有趣的
prep.遍及;貫穿&adj.到處;始終;全部
adj.不能再用(或穿)的;磨破的adj.無家的;無家可歸的
嘉興英語教學(xué)網(wǎng) 004km.cn 收集整理 歡迎使用
12.failure
n.失敗(者);破產(chǎn);不及格 13.overcome
vt.&vi.戰(zhàn)勝;克服;征服 14.difficulty
n.困難;難點(diǎn) 15.boil
vi.&vt.煮沸 16.fortunate
adj.幸運(yùn)的;吉利的 17.snowstorm
n.暴風(fēng)雪
18.bottom
n.&adj.底;底部;盡頭;末端;&底部的 19.chew
vt.&vi.咀嚼(食物等)20.mouthful
n.一口;滿口
21.direct
vt.&vi.導(dǎo)演;指示;指揮adj,&adv.徑直的;直接的;直率的;直接地 22.star
23.outstanding
24.fortune
25.swing
26.mountainous
27.whisper
28.vast
29.sense
重點(diǎn)詞組 pick out
2.star in
3.be caught in
4.be set in
5.play jokes on sb
6.make fun of
7.bump into
8.be content with
9.badly off
10.cut off
11.in search of
12.worse off
13.be remembered as..14.at times
15.on the edge of
必修四
M4 Unit4
1.major
2.majority
3.local
4.represent
5.curious
6.curiosity
7.Introduce
8.Introduction
9.approach
10.Stranger
vt.&vi.標(biāo)上星號
adj.突出的;杰出的;顯著的n.富有;財(cái)富;運(yùn)氣;幸運(yùn)
vt.&vi.擺動(dòng);搖擺;旋轉(zhuǎn)n.秋千;搖擺;擺動(dòng)
adj.多山的;山一般的
n.&vt.&vi.耳語;私語;密談
adj.巨大的;遼闊的 n.感覺;理性
挑出;辨別出
主演;擔(dān)任主角
被絆住
以…為背景
開某人的玩笑
嘲笑;取笑
碰撞;與…相撞
對…滿足
窮的;缺少的切斷;斷絕
尋找
境況更差
作為….而被銘記
有時(shí)
在….的邊緣 重點(diǎn)單詞
adj.較大的;較多的;主要的n.adj.地方的;當(dāng)?shù)氐?鄉(xiāng)土的 n.代表;表現(xiàn);描繪
adj.好奇的;求知的;古怪的n.v.介紹;引進(jìn)
n.v.接近;靠近
n.接近;方法;途徑
v.陌生人;門外人
嘉興英語教學(xué)網(wǎng) 004km.cn 收集整理 歡迎使用
11.Spoken
adj.口頭的;口語的
12.express
v.表達(dá);表示n.快車;快遞 13.action
n.行為;動(dòng)作;活動(dòng);作用 14.likely
adj.預(yù)期的;可能的 15.nod
v.點(diǎn)頭
16.general
adj.一般的;大體的n.普通;將軍;概要 17.avoid
v.避免;消除
18.comedy
n.喜劇;戲劇性的事情 19.misunderstand
v.誤解;誤會(huì)
20.Similar
adj.相似的;類似的 21.agreement
22.adult
23.punish
重點(diǎn)短語
1.Be likely to
2.At ease
3.Neither nor
4.Up and down
5.Tend to
6.Close to
7.Look sb in the eyes 8.Watch out
9.Prevent from
10.Introduce…to…
11.Be similar to
12.Take action
13.Show respect for
14.Be willing to do
必修4 Unit5
重點(diǎn)單詞
1、theme
n.2、amuse
vt.3、amusement
n.4、various
adj.5、variety
n.6、shuttle
n.7、charge
v.8、admission
n.9、profit
n.10、souvenir
n.
11、athletic
adj.12、brand
n.
13、equipment n.14、sneaker
n.n.一致;協(xié)議
n.成人;成年人adj.成人的;成熟的 v.懲罰;處罰
punishment n.很可能…
舒適
既不…也不…
上上下下
趨向
接近于…
無愧于心正視某人
小心
阻止…做..把…介紹給…
與…相似…
采取行動(dòng)
尊敬某人
愿意做某事 題目 使發(fā)笑 消遣
不同的變化
往返汽車 收費(fèi)
n.費(fèi)用 允許進(jìn)入
利潤v.有益于 紀(jì)念品
運(yùn)動(dòng)的商標(biāo) 裝備 運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋
嘉興英語教學(xué)網(wǎng) 004km.cn 收集整理 歡迎使用
15、minority
n.少數(shù)民族
16、fantasy
n.幻想
17、settler
n.移民者
18、experiment n.&vi.實(shí)驗(yàn)
19、advance
v.前進(jìn) 20、advanced adj.高級的
21、technique n.技術(shù)
22、text
n.測試
23、cloth
n.衣料
24、jungle
n.叢林
25、creature
n.人，動(dòng)物
26、volunteer
n.志愿者
adj.志愿的 v.自愿
重點(diǎn)短語
1、meet one’s need
滿足某人的需求
2、make a profit
賺取利潤
3、be based on
以……為根據(jù)
4、get close to
接近
5、remind sb.of
提醒某人
6、name after
以……命名
7、large amounts of
大量
8、face to face
面對面
9、amuse oneself
消遣
10、come to life
恢復(fù)生氣
11、involve … in
使……參與
12、take an active part in
積極參與
13、a variety of
各種各樣的
14、along with
與……一起
15、have fun
玩得高興
16、in other ways
用其他方法
必修5 Unit1
重點(diǎn)單詞
1.Characteristic
n.特征；特性 2.Conclude
v.結(jié)論 3.analyse
v.分析
4.Attend
v.照顧；出席；護(hù)理；參加 5.Absorb
v.吸收；吸引；使專心 6.Valuable
adj.貴重的；有價(jià)值的 7.Blame
v.責(zé)備；譴責(zé) 8.Immediately
adv.立即；馬上
9.Contribute
v.貢獻(xiàn)；捐獻(xiàn)；捐助
10.Positive
adj.積極的；肯定的；確實(shí)的 11.Strict
adj.嚴(yán)格的；嚴(yán)厲的；精確的
嘉興英語教學(xué)網(wǎng) 004km.cn 收集整理 歡迎使用
12.Complete
adj.完整的；完成的；全部的Vt.完成 13.Enthusiastic
adj.熱情的；熱心的14.Cautious
adj.小心的
15.Reject
v.拒絕；不解受；拋棄 重點(diǎn)短語
1.Point of view
態(tài)度；觀點(diǎn) 2.Put forward
提出
3.Draw a conclusion
得出結(jié)論 4.Expose to
暴露。。中 5.Come to an end
結(jié)束 6.Apart from
此外 7.Look into
調(diào)查
8.In addition
另外 9.Make sense
有意義 10.At times
有時(shí) 11.Be for/against
支持/反對 12.Conclude sth.With/by sth
以。。結(jié)束 13.In conclusion
最后，總之 注意
1.blame sth.on sb.把某市歸咎于某人
2.be to blame
應(yīng)承擔(dān)責(zé)任；該受責(zé)備 3.If you are not to blame, then who is? 辨析
1.Put away
放好;積蓄 2.Put an end to
結(jié)束 3.Put down
記下 4.Put out
熄滅 5.Put up with
忍受 6.Put off
推遲
7.Make sense of
明白，理解 8.A sense of
……感
必修5 Unit2
重點(diǎn)單詞: 1.Unite
vi.&vt.聯(lián)合;團(tuán)結(jié) 2.Consist
vi 組成;一致 3.Divide
vt 分配；分開
4.Puzzle
n 難題；謎 v.使迷惑 5.Clarify
vt.澄清；闡明 6.Relation
n.關(guān)系；聯(lián)系
7.Legal
adj.發(fā)律的；合法的 8.Convenience
n.便利；方便
9.Attraction
n.吸引力；吸引；吸引人的事物 10.Collection
n.收藏品；珍藏；收集 11.Construct
vt.建造；構(gòu)造；創(chuàng)立
嘉興英語教學(xué)網(wǎng) 004km.cn 收集整理 歡迎使用
12.Influence
vt.影響；改變 n.影響；勢力；有影響力的人 13.Project
n.課題；計(jì)劃；工程 14.Arrange
vt.籌備；安排；整理 15.Wedding
n 婚禮
16.Fold
vt 對折；折疊 17.Sightseeing
n 觀光；游覽
18.Available
adj 可利用的；可用到的；有用的 19.Delight
n 快樂；高興；喜悅 vt 使高興 20.Uniform
n 制服
21.Spending
adj 壯麗的；輝煌的 22.Statue
23.Thrill
24.Unfair
25.Smart
26.Suggestion
重點(diǎn)短語
1.Consist of
2.to one’s surprise
3.Break away from
4.Leave out
5.Make a list of
6.In memory of
7.Feel proud of
8.Divide into
9.Refer to
10.On special occasions
11.Take the place of
12.Break down
必修5 Unit3
重點(diǎn)單詞：
1.vehicle
2.carriage
3.mud
4.bathroom
5.temple
6.private
7.location
8.settlement
9.impression
10.constant
11.constantly
12.remind
13.jet
14.previous
15.tablet
n 塑像；雕像
adj 使激動(dòng)
adj 不公平的；違反規(guī)則的adj 漂亮的；聰明的 n 建議；意見
由……組成 令某人吃驚的是
脫離；脫掉
省去；遺漏
把……列出清單
為紀(jì)念……
對……感到驕傲
把……分成 說到
在特殊的場合代替
損壞
n.交通工具；車輛
n.四輪馬車；客車
n.泥；泥漿 n.浴室；盥洗室
n.廟宇；寺院
adj.私人的；私有的n.位置；場所
n.定居；解決
n.印象；感想；印記
adj.時(shí)常發(fā)生的；連續(xù)不斷的 adv.不斷地
v.提醒；使想起
n.噴氣式飛機(jī)
adj.在前的；早先的 n.藥片
嘉興英語教學(xué)網(wǎng) 004km.cn 收集整理 歡迎使用
16.capsule
n.太空艙；膠囊
17.Opening
n.（出入的）通路；開口；開端 18.surrounding
n.周圍的事物；環(huán)境
adj.周圍的 19.lack
v.缺乏；沒有
n.缺乏；短缺的東西 20.ache
v & n.痛；疼痛
21.mask
n.面具；面罩；偽裝 22.Bend
v.（使）彎曲
23.press
v.按；壓；逼迫
n.按；壓；印刷；新聞 24.swift
adj.迅速的；快的；敏捷的 25.swiftly
adv.迅速地；敏捷地
26.master
27.sight
28.Flash
29.switch
30.optimistic
31.pessimistic
32.opportunity
33.length
34.alien
35.enormous
36.imitate
37.extraordinary
38.extraordinarily
39.helmet
40.assist
41.agency
42.skip
43.require
44.cocoa
45.lemonade
46.herb
重點(diǎn)詞組：
1.take up
2.in all directions
3.lose sight of
4.remind of
5.in no time
6.sweep up
7.assist in
8.depend on
9.catch sight of
10.speed up
11.A lack of
必修5 Unit4
重點(diǎn)單詞
v.掌握；精通；征服；控制
n.主人；師傅；能手
n.視力；視覺；見
v.（使）閃光；（使）閃現(xiàn)
v.轉(zhuǎn)換
n.開關(guān)；轉(zhuǎn)換
adj.樂觀的；樂觀主義的adj.悲觀的；厭世的 n.機(jī)會(huì)；時(shí)機(jī)
n.長度；長
adj.陌生的；外國的；外星的n.外國人；外星人
adj.巨大的；龐大的v.模仿；仿造
adj.特別的；非凡的 adv.格外地；特別地
n.頭盔；鋼盔
v.援助；幫助；協(xié)助
n.代理；中介；代理處
v.跳；蹦
v.需要；要求；命令
n.可可豆；可可粉；可可飲料
n.檸檬水
n.藥草；香草
拿起；接受；開始；繼續(xù)
向四面八方
不再看見......使……回想起或意識到……
立刻，立即
打掃；橫掃
幫助；援助；協(xié)助 依靠，依賴
瞥見……
加速
……的缺乏
嘉興英語教學(xué)網(wǎng) 004km.cn 收集整理 歡迎使用
1.occupation
n.職業(yè)；占有
2.profession
n.職業(yè)；專業(yè)
3.photograph
n.照片；
vt.給……照相 4.eager
adj.渴望的；熱切的 5.concentrate
vt.集中；聚集
6.course
n.過程；進(jìn)程；課程；一道菜 7.acquire
vt.獲得；取得；學(xué)到 8.meanwhile
adv.其間；同時(shí)
9.trade
n.行業(yè)；貿(mào)易；商業(yè) 10.case
n.情況；病例；案例 11.accuse
12.deliberately
13.guilty
14.technical
15.thorough
16.gifted
17.defend
18.crime
19.normal
20.seldom
21.edition
22.accurate
23.employ
24.polish
25.note
26.chief
27.approve
28.process
29.intention
30.appointment
31.senior
重點(diǎn)短語
1.on one’s own
2.be eager to do sth
3.concentrate on
4.accuse…of
5.go on a story
6.cover a story
7.make sure
8.ahead of time
9.have a good ―nose‖ for sth 24.be supposed to
25.defend against
必修5 Unit5
重點(diǎn)單詞
vt.指責(zé)；譴責(zé)；控告 adv.故意地
adj.犯罪的；有罪的；內(nèi)疚的adj.技術(shù)（上）的；技巧方面的adj.徹底的；詳盡的 adj.有天賦的
vt.防護(hù)；辯護(hù)；護(hù)衛(wèi)
n.罪行；犯罪
adj.正常的；正規(guī)的；標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的adv.很少；從不
n.版本；版；版次 adj.精確的；正確的vt.雇用；使用
vt.擦亮；磨光；潤色
vt.特別提到；注意；記下
adj.主要的；首席的 n.首領(lǐng)；長官
vt.贊成；稱許；批準(zhǔn)
n.過程；程序；步驟
n.意圖；目的；打算 n.約會(huì)；任命
adj.年長的；高年級的；高級的獨(dú)自；獨(dú)立
渴望于……
全神貫注于
因……指責(zé)或控告……
去采訪
采訪/報(bào)道
確定；查明；弄明白；確保
提前
探查發(fā)現(xiàn)某事物的能力
應(yīng)當(dāng)；認(rèn)為必須
防衛(wèi)以免于
嘉興英語教學(xué)網(wǎng) 004km.cn 收集整理 歡迎使用
1.aid
n.&vt.幫助；援助；資助 2.injury
n.損傷；傷害
3.bleed
vi.&vt.(bled, bled)流血 4.choke
vi.&vt.(使）噎??；（使）窒息 5.blood
n.血；血液；血統(tǒng) 6.burn
vi.&vt.(被）燒毀；（被）燒傷；（被）燙傷n.燒傷或灼傷（的痕跡）
7.organ
n.器官
8.poison
n.毒藥；毒害
vt.毒害；使中毒 9.treatment
n.治療；處理；對待 10.radiation
11.mild
12.iron
13.electric
14.swell
15.swollen
16.damage
17.squeeze
18.wound
19.symptom
20.damp
21.throat
22.present
23.ceremony
24.bravery
25.pressure
26.authentic
重點(diǎn)短語
1.first aid
2.get injured/burnt
3.protect…against sth
4.depend on
5.squeeze out
6.over and over again
7.in place
8.fall ill
9.sense of touch
10.put one’s hands on
11.dress the injuries
12.make a difference
選修6 Unit1
重點(diǎn)單詞
1.abstract
2.sculpture
3.belief
4.consequent
n.輻射；射線
adj.輕微的；溫和的；溫柔的 n.烙鐵；熨斗；鐵
vt.燙熨 adj.電的；電動(dòng)的
vi.&vt.(swelled, swollen)(使）膨脹；隆起
adj.腫脹的
vt.&n.損害；毀壞
vt.&vi.榨；擠；壓榨
n.創(chuàng)傷；傷
n.癥狀；征兆
adj.潮濕的n.咽喉；喉嚨
vt.給；介紹；贈(zèng)送；呈現(xiàn) n.典禮；儀式；禮節(jié)
n.勇敢；勇氣
n.壓力；壓；按；壓迫
adj.真實(shí)的；真正的；可信的 急救
受傷;燒傷
防止;遭受
依靠;取決于;依…而定
榨出
重復(fù)
在適當(dāng)?shù)奈恢?/p>
生病
觸覺
找到
包扎傷口
有作用
adj.抽象的；深?yuàn)W的 n.摘要
n.雕塑
n.信仰；信任；信心
adj.作為結(jié)果的；隨之發(fā)生的
嘉興英語教學(xué)網(wǎng) 004km.cn 收集整理 歡迎使用
5.consequently
adv.所以；因而
6.aim
n.目標(biāo)；目的；瞄準(zhǔn)vi.&vt.瞄準(zhǔn)（向某方向）努力 7.symbol
n.象征；符號
8.value
n.價(jià)值(pl.)價(jià)值觀；社會(huì)準(zhǔn)則 9.focus
vi.&vt.（使）聚集；（使）集中n.焦點(diǎn) 10.possession
n.&(esp pl.)所有；財(cái)產(chǎn) 11.convince
vt.使確信；使信服 12.ridiculous
adj.荒謬的；可笑的 13.controversial
adj.爭論的；爭議的
14.attempt
n.努力；嘗試；企圖vt.嘗試；企圖 15.predict
vt.預(yù)言；預(yù)告；預(yù)測
16.aggressive
adj.敢作敢為的；有闖勁的；侵略的；好斗的 17.scholar
n.學(xué)者
18.exhibition
n.展覽；陳列；展覽會(huì) 19.civilization
n.文明；文化；文明社會(huì) 20.counterparty
adj.當(dāng)代的；同時(shí)代的 21.permanent
adj.永久的；持久的
22.tip
n.提示；技巧；頂；尖端；小費(fèi) 重點(diǎn)短語
1.focus on
聚集；集中 2.a great deal
大量
3.scores of
許多；大量 4.concentrate on
集中；聚集 5.at the same time
同時(shí)；一起 6.in the flesh
活著的；本人
7.as well as
和….一樣好；既….也（又）；不僅….8.take the place of
取代；替代 9.break away from
脫離；放棄 10.on the other hand
另一方面；但是 11.be well worth
很值得
選修6 Unit2
重點(diǎn)單詞
1.Poem n.詩(總稱);詩意
recite v.背誦;敘述 2.Aspect n.方面;樣子;外表
convey v.傳達(dá);運(yùn)送
3.Diamond n.鉆石;菱形
tease
v.取笑;招惹;戲弄 4.Salty adj.含鹽的;咸的endless adj.無窮的;無止境的 5.Translate v.翻譯
branch n.枝條;支流;部門 6.Transform v.轉(zhuǎn)化;轉(zhuǎn)換;改造;變換
joy n.快樂;歡樂;喜悅 7.Sorrow n.悲傷;悲痛;懊悔
thread n.線;線索
8.Appropriate adj.適當(dāng)?shù)?正當(dāng)?shù)腸ompass n.指南針;羅盤;圓規(guī) 9.Pattern n.模式;式樣;圖案
sunlight n.陽光
10.Warmth n.暖和;溫暖
underline v.在下面畫線;強(qiáng)調(diào) 11.Load n.負(fù)擔(dān);負(fù)荷物
重點(diǎn)短語
1.Give sb a deep impression
給某人一個(gè)很深的印象
嘉興英語教學(xué)網(wǎng) 004km.cn 收集整理 歡迎使用
2.Make up of
構(gòu)成
3.Be popular with
受......的歡迎 4.Pass to
把.......遞給
5.Translate into
把.......翻譯成........6.Day by day
一天一天地 7.Pay attention to
注意
8.Take one's advice
接受某人的建議 9.Take it easy
輕易;不緊張 10.Run out of
用完
11.Run away
突然離開;逃走 12.By chance
13.Try out
14.Look forward to
選修6 Unit3
1．Stress
2.adolescent
3.due
4.addicted
5.accustomed
6.automatic
7.mental
8.manage
9.pregnant
10.quit
11.chemist
12.ashamed
13.eventually
14.production
15.risk illegal statement
18.perfect
19.basic
20.comprehension
21.judgement
重點(diǎn)短語
1.due to
2.accustomed to
3.feel like doing sth.4.at risk
5.get into
6.addicted to
7.decide on
8.in spite of
偶然地;意外地
測試;試驗(yàn)
向往;想要 重點(diǎn)單詞
n.壓力;重音Vt.加壓力于;使緊張
n.青少年
adj.青春期的adj.應(yīng)付的,到期的,預(yù)期的adj.成習(xí)慣而離不開….adj.通常的
adj.無意識的;自動(dòng)的 adj.精神的,智力的
adj辦事;設(shè)法對付
vt.管理;經(jīng)營
adj.懷孕的
vt.停止(作某事);離開
n.藥劑師;化學(xué)家
adj.感到慚愧或羞恥的 adv.最后;終于
n.生產(chǎn);產(chǎn)量
n.危險(xiǎn);風(fēng)險(xiǎn)
adj.不合法的;違法的 n.陳述;聲明
adj.完全的;完美的;極好的adj.基礎(chǔ)的;基本的n.理解(力)
n.意見;看法;判決
由于
習(xí)慣于…
想要做某事
處于危險(xiǎn)之中
陷入
對….有癮
對…作出決定
不管;盡管
嘉興英語教學(xué)網(wǎng) 004km.cn 收集整理 歡迎使用
9.take risks
冒險(xiǎn) 10.stand for
代表;支持
選修6 Unit4
重點(diǎn)單詞
1.compare
v.比較,相比 2.phenomenon
n.現(xiàn)象 3.quantity
n.數(shù)量 4.climate
n.氣候 5.consequence
n.結(jié)果,後果 6.glance
7.widespread
8.decrease
9.steady
10.average
11.existence
12.pollution
13.electrical
14.disagreement
重點(diǎn)短語
1.compare…with/to…
2.come about
3.result in
4.make a difference
5.put up with
6.and so on
7.quantities of
8.build up
9.keep on
10.on the whole
11.so long as
12.instead of
選修6 Unit5
重點(diǎn)單詞
1.hurricane
2.adventure
3.evaluate
4.unfortunate
5.unfortunately
6.fountain
7.absolute
8.absolutely
9.fantastic
10.potential
11.precious
vi.看一下
adj.分布廣的 v.減少
adj.持續(xù)的 穩(wěn)定的adj.平均的n.生存
n.污染
adj.與電有關(guān)的 an electrical engineer
n.分歧,不一致
把……與…..相比較
發(fā)生
導(dǎo)致
有關(guān)系；有影響
忍受；容忍
等等
大量的
逐步建立；增加；增進(jìn)
繼續(xù)
大體上；基本上
只要
而不是
n.颶風(fēng)，風(fēng)暴
n.奇遇，冒險(xiǎn)
vt.評估，評價(jià)，估計(jì)
adj.不幸的，倒霉的 adv.不幸地
v.泉水般地噴出或涌出n.噴泉，源泉
adj.絕對的，完全的 adv.絕對地，完全地
adj.難以置信的，奇異的，極好的
n.潛在性，可能性，潛能adj.可能的，潛在的adj.貴重的，珍貴的
嘉興英語教學(xué)網(wǎng) 004km.cn 收集整理 歡迎使用
12.tremble
vi.搖晃，搖動(dòng)，顫抖 13.sweat
n.汗vi.出汗
14.anxiety
n.擔(dān)心，焦慮，渴望 15.panic
v.驚慌n.驚慌，恐慌 16.courage
n.勇氣，膽量
17.diverse
adj.多種多樣的，不同的 18.diversity
n.多種多樣，多樣性 19.unique
adj.唯一的，獨(dú)一無二的 20.guarantee
vt.保證，擔(dān)保 重點(diǎn)短語
1.compare……with
與……比較 2.burn to the ground
全部燒毀 3.make one’s way
前往 4.make an effort
努力
5.glance through
匆匆看一眼
6.vary from……to……
由……到……不等 7.crystal clear
完全透明的 8.bore sb.with sth.用某事去煩某人 9.impress sb.with sth.使某人銘記某事
10.be impressed by
為……所感動(dòng)；對……有印象 11.make an impress on sb.給某人留下印象 12.be in a panic
處在恐慌中 13.get into a panic
進(jìn)入恐慌狀態(tài) 14.guarantee to do sth.保證…… 15.wind one’s way
蜿蜒前行
16.spare no effort
不遺余力，盡力
選修7 Unit 1
重點(diǎn)單詞
1． disability（n.）傷殘；無力
15.resign(v.)辭職 2． disabled（adj.）傷殘的 16.assistance(n.)協(xié)助 3． ambition
(n.)雄心
17.companion(n..)同伴 4． beneficial(adj.)有益的 18.latter(adj.)較后的 5． adapt(v.)使適應(yīng);改編
19.congratulate(v.)祝賀 6． breath(n.)呼吸
20.graduation(n..)畢業(yè)
7． absence(n.)缺席
21.certificate(n..)證書 8． annoy(v.)使…不悅;惹惱
22.architect(n.)建筑師 9． annoyed(adj.)頗為生氣的23.basement(n.)地下室 10． industry(n..)工業(yè);行業(yè)
24.elder(adj.)年長的 11． independent(adj.)獨(dú)立自主的 25.elderly(adj.)上了年紀(jì)的 12． encouragement(n.)鼓勵(lì)
26.dignity(n.)自尊 13． conduct(n.)行為(v.)指揮
27.accessible(adj.)可接近的 14． literature(n.)文學(xué)(作品)
30.bare(adj.)裸露的;空的 重點(diǎn)短語
1.adapt to 適應(yīng)
2.used to do 過去常常
3.at least 至少
4.out of breath 上氣不接下氣
嘉興英語教學(xué)網(wǎng) 004km.cn 收集整理 歡迎使用
5.get annoyed 惱火
6.make fun of 取笑
7.live a normal life 過著正常的生活
8.in other words 換句話說
9.cut out 切掉,刪掉
10.all in all 總而言之
11.depend on 依靠
12.all the best 一切順利
13.in particular 特別地
14.resign from 辭詞…職務(wù)
15.adapt sb./oneself to sth 使某人/自己適應(yīng)于
16.be accessible to 能接近…
17.have a word with sb.與某人談話
18.have words with sb.與某人吵架 19.cut in 插嘴
20.not at all 根本就不 21.be to do sth.準(zhǔn)備做某事
22.be about to do when… 表示即將發(fā)生
選修7 Unit 2
重點(diǎn)單詞
1.desire
n.渴望
vt.想要 2.satisfaction
n.滿意 3.absent
adj.不在的
4.alarm
n.警報(bào)
vt.使```驚恐 5.alarmed
adj.擔(dān)心的
6.smooth
adj.平滑的，順利的 vt.使```光滑 7.embarrass
vi.使困窘 8.sympathy
n.同情 9.elegant
adj.優(yōu)雅的
10.pile
n.堆
vi.堆起
vt.使```堆起 11.scan
vt.細(xì)看
12.absurd
adj.荒謬的 13.accompany
vt.陪伴
14.paint
n.油漆
vi&vt.畫 15.awful
adj.極壞的 16.affair
n.事務(wù) 17.firm
adj.堅(jiān)實(shí)的 18.firmly
adv.穩(wěn)固地 19.declare
vt.宣布 20.envy
vt.嫉妒 21.marriage
n.婚姻 22.biography
n.傳記 23.explanation
n.解釋 24.junior
adj.較年幼的 25.talent
n.天才
26.divorce
n.離婚
vt.與```離婚 27.obey
vi&vt.服從 詞匯拓展
1.desire—desirable（adj.）
2.satisfaction—satisfy（vt.）—satisfactory（adj.）—satisfying（adj.）—satisfied（adj.）3.embarrass—embarrassment（n.）—embarrassed（adj.）—embarrassing（adj.）4.declare—declarer（n.）宣布者—declaration（n.）
嘉興英語教學(xué)網(wǎng) 004km.cn 收集整理 歡迎使用
5.talent—talented（adj.）有天分的 6.marriage—marry（v.）
7.accessible—inaccessible（adj.）達(dá)不到，難接近的 重點(diǎn)短語
1.test out 考驗(yàn)
7.fall off 從```掉下來 2.allow sb.to do 允許某人做某事
8.leave```alone 不打擾 3.write out 寫下
9.be pleased 感到高興 4.fall in love with 愛上
10.search for 尋找
5.give up 放棄
11.set aside 將```放在一邊 6.ring up 打電話給
12.turn around 轉(zhuǎn)向
必修7 Unit3
重點(diǎn)單詞
1.Annual
adj.每年的；按計(jì)算的/ n.年刊；年鑒 2.witness
n.目擊者；證人；證據(jù)vt.當(dāng)場見到；目擊 3.yell
vi.大叫；呼喊 n.叫聲；喊聲 4.pack
n.包裹；一群
5.flee
vi.逃避；逃跑vt.逃離 6.drag
vi.拖；拉；扯 7.depth
n.深，深度；深處 8.tongue
n.舌；舌頭；語言 9.abandon
vt.放棄；遺棄；拋棄 10.relationship
n.關(guān)系；血緣關(guān)系；交往
11.vent
vi.出租/ vt.租用/ n.租金 12.net
n.網(wǎng)；網(wǎng)狀物；網(wǎng)絡(luò)
13.reflect
vt.映射；反射 vi.& vt.思考 14.pure
adj.純的；純粹的；純潔的
15.magic
n.魔法；巫術(shù)；戲法 adj.魔術(shù)的；有魔力的；不可思議的 16.beauty
n.美，美景；美麗的人或事物 17.aware
adj.意識到的；知道的
18.vivid
adj.生動(dòng)的；鮮明的；鮮艷的 19.poisonous
adj.有毒的
20.narrow
adj.狹窄的；有限的；狹隘的 21.sharp
adj.銳利的；鋒利的；敏捷的 22.scare
vt.恐嚇 vi.受驚嚇
23.shallow
adj.淺的；膚淺的；淺顯的 24.entry
n.進(jìn)入；入口；（寫入清單、日記、賬本等的）項(xiàng)目 25.awesome
adj.使人敬畏的；令人畏懼的
重點(diǎn)短語
1.ahead of
（表示空間）在……前面；（表示時(shí)間）先，預(yù)先，比……提前，比…… 更早
2.aim at
向……瞄準(zhǔn)
3.help out
幫助……（擺脫困難或危難）；協(xié)助；使……脫離困境 4.be/become aware of 對……知道，明白；意識到…… 5.(be)scared to death 嚇?biāo)懒?/p>
嘉興英語教學(xué)網(wǎng) 004km.cn 收集整理 歡迎使用
6.sort out
整理；挑出 7.float up to
浮到……上來 8.look forward to
渴望……，盼望 9.stop sb.(from)doing sth.阻止某人做某人 10.in the meantime
在此期間，與此同時(shí) 11.upside down
上下翻轉(zhuǎn)過來 12.in the distance
在遠(yuǎn)處
13.get close to
靠近……，接近…… 14.a witness to sth.某事的證人
15.reflect on/upon sth.認(rèn)真思考某事，沉思某事 16.a reflection on
是……的反映
17.be/become ware of
知道……；明白；意識到 18.be/become aware that 明白……；意識到…… 19.rent sth.from sb.從某人哪里租用某物 20.rent sth.(out)to sb.將某物出租/租給某人 21.be scared of sb./sth.害怕某人/某物 22.be scared of doing sth.害怕發(fā)生某種行為 23.be scared to do sth.害怕、恐懼做某事 24.be scared that
害怕……
25.go ahead
進(jìn)步；進(jìn)行；繼續(xù)下去；請隨便…… 26.look ahead
向前看；（喻）為未來著想或打算；未雨綢繆 27.help sb.(to)do sth.幫某人干某事 28.cannot help doing sth.禁不住做某事
29.help oneself(to sth.)自用；自取所需（食物等）30.help sb.with sth.幫助某人做某事
31.hold back
阻止；一直；隱瞞（消息等）；扣住 32.hold on
繼續(xù)；抓住……不放；堅(jiān)持；（打電話）不掛斷
選修7 Unit 4
重點(diǎn)單詞
1.relevant
adj.有關(guān)的；切題的.2.adjust
vt.&vi.調(diào)整；使適合.3.platform
n.臺；平臺；講臺；(火車站的)月臺.4.soft
adj.軟的；柔軟的；(指聲音)輕柔的；低聲的.5.privilege
n.特權(quán)；特別優(yōu)待.6.arrangement
n.安排；排列.7.toast
vt.烤(面包等)；敬酒
n.烤面包(片)；吐司面包；干杯.8.comb
n.梳子；
vi.梳(發(fā)).9.astronaut
n.宇航員；太空人.10.catalogue
n.目錄.11.purchase
vt.&n.買；購買.12.seed
n.種子；萌芽.13.sew
vi.(sewed；sewn, sewed)(用針線)縫
vt.縫制；縫合.14.trunk
n.樹干；軀干；大衣箱.15.tailor
n.裁縫.vt.剪裁,縫制(衣服).16.income
n.收入.嘉興英語教學(xué)網(wǎng) 004km.cn 收集整理 歡迎使用
17.skill
n.技能；技巧.18.participate
vi.參與；參加.19.distribution
n.分配；分發(fā)；分布狀態(tài).20.finance
n.財(cái)政；資金.vt.為……提供資金.21.security
n.安全；保護(hù)；保障.22.operate
vi.工作；運(yùn)行.vt.操作.23.remote
adj.遙遠(yuǎn)的；偏僻的.24.donate
vt.捐贈(zèng).25.otherwise
adv.用別的方法；其他方面.adv & conj.否則；不然 重點(diǎn)短語
1.hear from.接到…..的信.2.(be)dying to.極想；渴望.3.bubble over.冒著泡溢出；抑制不住地激動(dòng)起來.4.stick out.伸出.5.dry out.(使浸水等之物)完全變干；干透.6.in need.在困難中；在危急中.7.up to.多達(dá).8.come across.偶然遇到或發(fā)現(xiàn),碰見.9.for sure.無疑；肯定.10.upside down.顛倒；翻轉(zhuǎn).11.dry up.(指河流,井等)干涸
12.make some difference to.與…..有區(qū)別 13.get through.穿過；越過
14.share sth with sb.與某人共享某事
選修7 Unit 5
重點(diǎn)單詞
1.board
vt.上（船；飛機(jī)等）2.lecture
n.&vi.演講；講課
3.qualification
n.資格；證明 4.preparation
n.準(zhǔn)備；預(yù)備 5.recommend
vt.推薦；建議
6.comfort
n.舒適；安慰 vt.安慰
7.substitute
n.代替者；代用品 vt.用……代替…… 8.academic
adj.學(xué)校的；學(xué)院的；學(xué)術(shù)的9.requirement
n.需要；需求；規(guī)定
10.tutor
n.家庭教師；導(dǎo)師；助教 11.numb
adj.麻木的；失去知覺的 12.acknowledge
vt.承認(rèn)；確認(rèn)；答謝 13.occupy
vt.占有；占領(lǐng)；占據(jù) 14.hopefully
adv.抱有希望地
15.enterprise
n.事業(yè)；計(jì)劃（尤指困難的）；事業(yè)心；（辦）企業(yè) 16.succeed
vi.成功 vt.接替；繼任
17.comment
n.意見；批評；評論 vt.評論；發(fā)表意見 18.agent
n.代理人；經(jīng)紀(jì)人
19.parallel
adj.平行的；相同的；類似的
嘉興英語教學(xué)網(wǎng) 004km.cn 收集整理 歡迎使用
20.abundant
adj.豐富的；充裕的
21.govern
vi.&vt.統(tǒng)治；支配；管理 22.destination
n.目的地 重點(diǎn)短語
23.adjust to
適應(yīng)；調(diào)節(jié)
24.fit in
相適應(yīng)；相融合 25.as far as one is concerned
就……而言
26.settle in
（遷入新居；更換工作后）安頓下來 27.be occupied with/in
忙于某事；從事某事
28.keep it up
保持優(yōu)秀成績；繼續(xù)干下去
29.get/be used to
對……適應(yīng)；習(xí)慣 30.feel at home
感覺自在；無拘束 31.get lost
迷路
選修8 Unit 1
重點(diǎn)單詞
1.means.n.手段；方法
2.slavery.n.受奴役的狀態(tài)；奴隸制 3.majority.n.大多數(shù)；大半 4.immigration.n.移居入境；移民 5.percentage.n.百分比；百分率
6.aircraft.n.飛行器；航空器；飛機(jī)
7.mix.vt.混合；拌和
n.混合；結(jié)合 8.mixture.n.混合；混合狀態(tài)；混合物 9.nationality.n.國籍；民族
10.racial.adj.人族的；種族的 11.applicant.n.申請人
12.socialist.n.社會(huì)主義者；社會(huì)黨人
adj.社會(huì)主義的 13.occur.vi.發(fā)生；出現(xiàn)
14.central.adj.中心的；中央的；主要的 15.indicate.vt.指出；標(biāo)示；表明；暗示 16.swap.vi&vt.交換
17.apparent.adj.顯而易見的；顯然的；表面上的 18.apparently.adv.顯然地；顯而易見的
19.slip.vi.滑動(dòng)；滑行；滑跤 n.滑動(dòng)；滑倒 20.ferry.n.渡船；渡口
vt.擺渡；渡運(yùn) 21.hire.vt&n.租用；雇傭 22.insert.vt.插入；嵌入 23.react.vi.作出反應(yīng)；回應(yīng)
重點(diǎn)短語
1.by means of
用……方法；借助…… 2.in addition
而且
3.declare war on
……向……宣戰(zhàn)
嘉興英語教學(xué)網(wǎng) 004km.cn 收集整理 歡迎使用
4.take in
包括；吸收 5.a great/good many
許多，很多 6.at various times
在不同時(shí)代
7.make a life(for sb.)
習(xí)慣于新的生活方式、工作等；謀生 8.keep up
保持；繼續(xù) 9.ger/have a good view of
好好欣賞……
10.team up with
與……合作或一起工作 11.mark out
劃線；標(biāo)出……界線
要點(diǎn)探究
1.means.n.方法；手段[單復(fù)同] by all means 當(dāng)然可以
by means of 用某辦法，借助于某物
by no means/not by any means 決不；并沒有（放于句首時(shí)，主句用部分倒裝）by this means 用這種方法 mean to do sth 打算做某事 mean doing sth 意味著……
2.majority.n.大多數(shù)；大半；大多
The majority of damage is easy to repair.The majority of criminals are non-violent.3.mix.vt.混合，摻和；n.結(jié)合，混合（通常用單數(shù)）
mix A and B 使A和B混合起來
mix sth./sb.Up 弄錯(cuò)，弄亂；搞錯(cuò)
mixed feelings 紛擾或矛盾的感情
mixed doubles 混合雙打 mixture.n.混合；混合物 4.occur.vi.發(fā)生；出現(xiàn)；存在
it occurs/occurred to sb.to do sth.某人想到干謀事
it occurs/occurred to sb.that 某人突然想起謀事 5.indicate.vt.指出；標(biāo)示；表明，暗示
indicate that… 示意，表明 6.hire.vt.& n.租用，雇傭
fire 解雇
7.insert.vt.n.插入、放入、置入 8.react.vi.反應(yīng)；
react to sb./sth 對某人/某時(shí)物作出反應(yīng)、回應(yīng)
reaction.n.反應(yīng)；回應(yīng) 9.take over 接管；接收
take up 繼續(xù)，占用（時(shí)間/空間）；開始做，開始從事 10.a great many 許多，大量的
11.It is likely that………什么是可能的
選修8 Unit 2
重點(diǎn)單詞 1.differ
vi.不同：相異 2.exact
adj.準(zhǔn)確的，精確的：精密的
嘉興英語教學(xué)網(wǎng) 004km.cn 收集整理 歡迎使用
3.commercial adj.商業(yè)的：貿(mào)易的
4.straightforward adj.簡單的：直接的：坦率的 5.undertake vt.著手：從事：承擔(dān) 6.breakthough n.突破 7.disturbing adj.煩擾的 8.arbitrary
adj.任意的
9.altogether
adv.總共：完全地 10.object
vi.不贊成：反對 11.moral
adj.道德上的：倫理的 12.forbid
vt.禁止：不準(zhǔn) 13.accumulate vt.積累：聚積 14.shortly
adv.立刻：不久
15.bother
v./n.打擾：操心/煩擾 16.assumption n.假定：設(shè)想 17.regulation n.規(guī)則：規(guī)章：法規(guī) 18.extinct
adj.滅絕的：絕種的 19.resist
vt.抵抗：對抗 20.merely
adv.僅：只：不過 21.decoration n.裝飾
22.unable
adj.不能的：不會(huì)的 23.argument n.論據(jù)：論點(diǎn)：爭論 24.obtain
vt.獲得：得到
25.identical
adj.同一的：一模一樣的 詞匯拓展
1.differ—different(adj.)—difference(n.)2.commercial—commerce(n.)3.disturbing—disturbed(adj.)困擾的—disturb(v.)4.medium—media(pl.)5.accumulate—accumulation(n.)6.assumption—assume(vt.)假定，假設(shè)
7.regulation—regulate(vt.)管理，控制—regular(adj.)有規(guī)律的，規(guī)則的 8.resist—resistance(n.)—resistant(adj.)9.argument—argue(v.)10.object—objection n.反對
11.undertake – undertook – undertaken 12.forbid –
forbade/forbad – forbidden 重點(diǎn)短語(sb.be)cast down(by)使沮喪 2 object to sth./sb.不贊成，反對 object to doing sth.反對某人干某事
have no objection to sb.doing sth.不反對某人干某事 3 in favor of 贊成，同意，支持，看中，選中 in sb.’s favor 對某人有利的（地）do sb.a favor 幫某人忙(be)bound to(do)一定，注定（做）。。5 from time to time 不時(shí)，偶爾
嘉興英語教學(xué)網(wǎng) 004km.cn 收集整理 歡迎使用 bring back to life 使復(fù)生 pay off（無被動(dòng)）得到好結(jié)果，取得成功，奏效，償清，付清 pay a visit to 拜訪，訪問 pay attention to 注意 pay for 為。。付款，為。。付出代價(jià) 8 have an impact on 對。。有影響 9 pass on …to 將。。傳給。。10 take turns to do sth.輪流干某事 11 experiment with 進(jìn)行。。的試驗(yàn) 12 give birth to 生，使誕生 13 look back on 回顧 differ from 不同于，和。。不同，和。。意見不一致 differ in 在。方面不同
differ with 與某人意見不同 be different from 與。。不同，有區(qū)別 make a difference 產(chǎn)生差別，起重要作用 make no difference 不起作用
tell the difference between A and B 分辨出A與B的不同，區(qū)分A與B 15 undertake sth.承擔(dān)某事 forbid sth./doing sth.禁止某事/干某事 forbid sb.to do sth 不準(zhǔn)某人干某事.forbid sb.from doing sth.禁止某人干某事 forbidden 禁止的，不準(zhǔn)的 bother sb.with/about sth.為某事打擾或煩擾某人 the thing that bothers sb.is …讓某人感到不安的是… bothersome 引起麻煩的，困擾人的 18 resist doing sth.反對做某事 resist the temptation 抵抗誘惑 be bound to do/be 一定，注定 find/think/make + it + adj.for sb.to do 發(fā)現(xiàn)/思考/讓某人做… find sb./sth.done/doing 發(fā)現(xiàn)某人/某物怎么樣
選修8 Unit 3
重點(diǎn)單詞
1． discovery
n.發(fā)現(xiàn)；發(fā)覺
2． patent
n.專利證書；專利發(fā)明
3． distinguish
vi&vt顯示……的差別；使……有所不同；辨別 4． product
n.產(chǎn)品
5． powder
n.粉末；火藥
6． abrupt
adj.突然的；意外的 7． convenient
adj.便利的；方便的 8． expectation
n.預(yù)料；期望
9． monitor
vt.n.監(jiān)控;班長；監(jiān)聽器；監(jiān)視器 10．passive
adj.被動(dòng)的；消極的；被動(dòng)語態(tài)的 11． valid
adj.有效的；確鑿的 12．a(chǎn)pplication
n.申請；請求；實(shí)施
嘉興英語教學(xué)網(wǎng) 004km.cn 收集整理 歡迎使用
13．file
n.文件；檔案；文件夾，把……歸檔；提交 14．Bear
vt.忍受；忍耐；負(fù)擔(dān) 15．jam
n.堵塞；阻塞；果醬 16．mess
n.臟亂的狀態(tài)；雜亂
17．dot
n.vt.點(diǎn)；小圓點(diǎn)，以小圓點(diǎn)標(biāo)出；分散 18．tap
vt.n.輕打；輕拍；輕敲，輕輕地敲擊；龍頭 19．wire
n.金屬絲；電線
20．current
n./adj.電流；現(xiàn)在的；當(dāng)前的 21．importance
n.重要性
22．stable
adj.穩(wěn)固的；穩(wěn)定的；安定的 23．practical
24．court
25．version
重點(diǎn)短語
1.now and then
2.get rid of
3.set about
4.in case
5.set out to do
6.be aware of
7.in truth
8.out of order
9.get through
10.ring back
11.call up
12.dive into
13.hang on
14.ring off
選修8 Unit 4
重點(diǎn)單詞
1.adaptation
2.plot
3.hesitate
4.uncomfortable
5.troublesome
6.outcome
7.mistaken
8.brilliant
9.classify
10.betray
11.dismiss
12.condemn
13.acquaintance
14.fortune
15.upper
adj.實(shí)際的；實(shí)踐的；實(shí)用的n.法庭；法院；朝廷
n.版本；譯本
偶爾；有時(shí)
除去；除掉
開始；著手
（以防）萬一
開始（做）
意識到
的確；事實(shí)上
次序顛倒；發(fā)生故障
設(shè)法聯(lián)系上；做完，通過
回復(fù)電話
給……打電話
迅速把手伸入；一心投入
不掛斷；緊緊握?。簧缘?/p>
掛斷電話 n.適應(yīng)（性）；改編本
n.情節(jié)；陰謀
vi.猶豫；躊躇
adj.不舒服的；不安的；不自在的adj.帶來麻煩的；使人心煩的n.結(jié)果；效果
adj.(見解或判斷上)錯(cuò)誤的；不正確的adj.光輝燦爛的；杰出的；才華橫溢的 vt.編排；分類；歸類
vt.顯露出（本來面目）；背叛
vt.開除；讓……離開
vt.譴責(zé)；使……注定 n.相識；了解；熟人
n.機(jī)會(huì)；運(yùn)氣；大筆的錢
adj.(位置或地位)較高的；級別較高的
嘉興英語教學(xué)網(wǎng) 004km.cn 收集整理 歡迎使用
16.status
n.身份；地位；職位
17.superior
adj.優(yōu)秀的；優(yōu)等的；較高的；上級的 n.上級；長官 18.antique
adj.古時(shí)的；（因古老、稀少而）珍貴的文物；古董；古玩 19.musical
adj.音樂的；喜愛音樂的 n.音樂戲劇 20.compromise
n.&vi.妥協(xié)；折衷
21.horrible
adj.可怕的；恐怖的；令人不愉快的 22.disgusting
adj.使人反感的；令人厭惡的 23.overlook
vt.俯視；未看到；忽視；不理會(huì) 24.fade
vi.&vt.（使）褪色，減弱；逐漸消失 25.classic
adj.經(jīng)典的； 嘉興英語教學(xué)網(wǎng) 004km.cn 收集整理 歡迎使用
18.accelerate
vt.&vi.加速；促進(jìn)
19.arrest
vt.逮捕；吸引 n.逮捕；拘留
20.dizzy
adj.暈眩的；昏迷的；使人發(fā)暈或困惑的
21.relief
n.（痛苦或憂慮的）減輕或解除；減輕痛苦的事物 22.affection
n.戀愛；喜愛
23.affectionate
adj.充滿深情的；有愛心的 24.patient
adj.耐心的；忍耐的
25.skilful
adj.（英）有技巧的：熟練的（~美~skillful）
26.punctuation
n.標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號
重點(diǎn)短語
1.show…around
2.regardless of
3.keep out…
4.cut up
5.look ahead
6.pronounced French accent
領(lǐng)某人參觀
不管；不顧
阻止…進(jìn)入
切碎
向前看；為未來打算
明顯的法國口音
第三篇：2018年中考英語浙江復(fù)習(xí)專練二 詞匯運(yùn)用
主題一 故事類 題組訓(xùn)練1
[假日旅行＋勵(lì)志故事]
A A)[2017?溫州] 用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。arrive glove probably small beside 1．The more I use the eraser, the ________ it gets.2．Hurry up, Tom.Grandma ________ in half an hour.3．The boy felt really excited to sit ________ his favorite writer.4．Anna secretly put a pair of blue ________ under the Christmas tree.5．You've ________ heard Li Yundi will have a concert in Wenzhou, but it's not true.B)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示，寫出空白處各單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。
I am off on a trip on my own.Yes!Alone!I can't wait to get going to Europe to see
some cities I really want to visit.It is great because I can 6.________(挑選)what I want to do in each city.I am going to travel by train on the Eurorail.The train trip was fast and the 7.________(景色)of the countryside were amazing.Now I am in Salzburg, Austria.The 8.________(安靜的)hills of Austria are a great place to relax.The movie The Sound of Music was filmed around this area.Mozart, the famous 9.________(音樂家), was from here.I listened to some of his classical music.The train ride to Amsterdam was a long one.It gave me time to write some 10.________(明信片)to send back home.Amsterdam is a fun city, full of friendly locals and many 11.________(游客).I spent the whole day visiting the art museums here.The museum about the famous Dutch artist Van Gogh is filled with 12.________(歷史)and beautiful art.I took a boat ride and saw local people in 13.________(傳統(tǒng)的)dress.I even got to taste some delicious Dutch cheese.Copenhagen, Denmark, is one of the 14.________(安全的)places in the world.I spent a busy and nice day at the Tivoli Amusement Park.It is a huge park which even has concerts and dance shows.Hans Christian Anderson, a famous writer of children's books, was born in this
city.I found a lovely bookshop and bought two of his fairy tale books, The Little Mermaid
and The Ugly Duckling.My travels alone are done!What an 15.________(歷險(xiǎn))this trip has been!I love it.B A)用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。sun everywhere clear regard country 1．We are strongly against dropping litter ________．
2．Pass me that pair of glasses, please.I can't see the words________．
3．Now, people in China ________ drinking tea as a culture more than a habit.4．Most children like________ days because they can enjoy themselves outside.5．Japan is considered to be one of the best ________ at dealing with earthquakes.B)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示，寫出空白處各單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。Dear Future Me，You are leaving school and stepping into a new world.Well done for completing all 6.________(那些)difficult lessons!You've just found out that you've
7.________(通過)all your exams and done your best.You know you'll be able to 8.________(進(jìn)入)the fantastic high school.At this moment you must be 9.________(驕傲的)of yourself.I'm writing this letter to remind you
10.________(再一次)about all the things you wanted to do when you were in the 11.________(第七)grade.I want you to make sure that before you leave school you'll realize your
12.________(夢想)as Footballer of the School.Remember that you wanted to be a famous
13.________(歌手)? Well, I hope you'll win the top role in the school talent show this year.If you've done
14.________(每件事)you wanted to do, you'll now be a popular and 15.________(聰明的)student, with a successful future ahead of you.Don't let me down!
Yours sincerely，Henry
主題一 故事類 題組訓(xùn)練2
[家人親情＋人物故事]
A A)[2017?臺州]用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。its hardly support long season 1．A true friend always ________ you whenever you are in trouble.2．Steve seemed so interested in drawing that he ________ got tired of it.3．Many people rushed to Tiantai Mountain at the height of this tourist ________． 4．The nice little dog waved ________ tail happily, welcoming the owner back home.5．China is over 5，000 years old which has a much ________ history than the US.B)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示，寫出空白處各單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。Dear Lauren，As your big weekend is coming, please accept this letter and these gifts.It's important to me that you 6.________(意識到)how much I love you and how proud I am of you.I will never 7.________(忘記)how lovely you were as a child.I loved putting your sleepy body over my 8.________(肩膀)when you were too tired to walk, tossing(扔)you high in the air, and reading kids' books to you on the bookstore floor.You are thoughtful, caring and loving.You were, and 9.________(仍然)are, an angel.When I think of you as an adult, I think of your big heart.It's your heart that has 10.________(帶來)meals to hungry kids, that has 11.________(帶領(lǐng))you to become a vegetarian(素食者), that helps you care for family and friends in need.For these 12.________(原因)I have chosen three hearts as a dad's gift to his soon-to-be-wedded 13.________(女兒)．
The wedding will be 14.________(令人驚異的).I can't wait to see you in your beautiful gown(禮服)and dance with you in celebration.A father's greatest dream is for his child's life to be 15.________(裝滿)with joy.That is my hope for you and David.From your proud Dad.B A)用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。quick repeat glass without thirsty 1．The beautiful art piece was made out of________ last year.2．Some people will feel much________ after drinking juice.3．We will hardly ever be able to speak good English ________ practicing.4．These cakes are very ________ and easy to make.5．I still can't get the meaning, though the teacher has________ it many times.B)[2017?紹興]根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示，寫出空白處各單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。
Daniel Kristiansen is a 14-year-old schoolboy from Denmark.Recently, while doing his history homework about World War Ⅱ，he had a surprising discovery
6.________(在??后面)his family's home.He found the remains of a World War Ⅱ plane and a 7.________(飛行員)．
After telling his father about his history homework, Daniel was encouraged to go out onto their farm with a special machine to find
8.________(金屬).He and his father hoped they might find some old plates or something he could
9.________(給??看)to his classmates at school.Much to their surprise, on the 10.________(第五)day, they found some broken plane pieces.When they
11.________(挖)down seven meters, they suddenly came across pieces of
12.________(灰色的)clothes.They reported what they found to the government, and soon the news was
13.________(廣泛地)heard across Denmark.Each day their house was
14.________(擁擠的)with news reporters.Daniel's father, Klaus, remembered being told by his grandpa that a plane from
15.________(德國)had hit their farm during World War Ⅱ.But Klaus thought it was just a good story.Now it turns out to be true.主題一 故事類 題組訓(xùn)練3
[快樂成長＋好人好事]
A A)用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。donate possible especial include fisherman
1．It's ________ true that his uncle has arrived in China.2．The ________ wives are really worried about their husbands when there is a strong wind.3．You have to pay 500 yuan in all.The breakfasts are ________．
4．Many foreigners enjoy Chinese fashion, ________ the Tang costume.5．Thanks for your kind ________，and I get a chance to go to school.B)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示，寫出空白處各單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。
As a teenager, I felt I was always letting people down.Once I brought my friend Penelope to my home.I noticed that all my family members 6.________(好像)to like Penelope better than me.I felt very 7.________(失望的).I even thought they didn't love me.I 8.________(想知道)whether they would miss me if I died some day.So I told my mom, “Penelope is more 9.________(耐心的)than I have ever been.You must want her to be your daughter rather than me.”
My mom 10.________(解釋)that though Penelope was a lovely girl, no one could replace me in the family.She said I was the only person who could fill my 11.________(角色).She made me realize that even if I made 12.________(錯(cuò)誤), I was a beloved member of the family who could never be replaced.From then on, I tried to find out who I was and what made me special.My 13.________(看法)of myself changed.I started to act in a positive way toward my life, and I was happy about who I really was.I came to feel much more 14.________(自信的)once I knew that no one could ever take my place.Each of us 15.________(抓住)a special place in the world.You are special, no matter what others say or what you may think.So forget about being replaced.You can't be.B A)用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。my dry nearly weigh expect 1．Clark is a bit heavy.His doctor advises him to lose ________． 2．It is ________ this year than last year because it doesn't often rain.3．I've ________ finished your book, so I may return it to you tomorrow.4．In my heart, England is a beautiful place, though I ________ have never been there.5．My mother has been away for two weeks and I ________ she will come back this Sunday.B)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示，寫出空白處各單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。
A ten-year-old girl raised over 30，000 pounds for a children's hospice(安養(yǎng)院)in just eight 6.________(月).What she did was to play the violin to the people who 7.________(經(jīng)過)by in the street.Madison Glinski from the U．K.is a very caring girl.She made a New Year's resolution to help 8.________(貧困的)children last year.She planned to try and raise 500 pounds for a 9.________(本地的)children's hospice before Christmas.But since she began playing the violin in the street at Easter, she had raised 10.________(令人驚奇的)32，520 pounds by the end of the year.She also raised money by 11.________(出售)her own toys.Madison's mother 12.________(支持)her daughter's idea.She said, “Madison has a musical talent.She has played the violin 13.________(自從)the age of four.I am glad that she has used it to help others.She has a special passion(熱情)and dedication(奉獻(xiàn))for it.”
It is not the first time for Madison to help others.A few years ago, Madison asked her parents if they could all go to Africa at Christmas to help the children there.She 14.________(收集)toys, shoes, school things and clothes from her friends and neighbors to take to Africa.As soon as the family 15.________(返回), Madison started to plan for the next trip.主題一 故事類 題組訓(xùn)練4
[哲理故事＋軼趣故事]
A A)[2017?麗水] 用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。afford daily kick patient seldom
1．E-payment service is now widely used in our ________ life.2．The nurses in the hospital take good care of their ________．
3．Tina ________ did sports before but now she exercises every day.4．Granny told me that her family could not even ________ a bike at that time.5．Billy was ________ a ball around the yard while his mom was cooking in the kitchen.B)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示，寫出空白處各單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。
This is a true story that happened in my childhood.One day, I was trying to catch a butterfly in a 6.________(花園).I tried many times to catch it but couldn't 7.________(成功)．
Just then a man came and asked me, “Why are you trying to catch this butterfly, boy？” I said innocently(天真地), “I like it.” Hearing this he held my wrist(手腕)8.________(用力).“You're hurting me，”
I said with 9.________(眼淚)in my eyes.“So you feel pain，” he said with a mischievous(不懷好意的)smile and held my wrist more tightly(更緊地).“Why are you doing this to me? I'm hurting，” I said and started 10.________(哭).“I want you to feel the pain you are trying to impose(強(qiáng)加于)on the butterfly，” he said and then released my wrist.“If you 11.________(抓)the butterfly, you would hurt it as I did hurt you.So don't do this and let it go.”
He kissed me on both cheeks, patted me on the head and went away.So I didn't catch the butterfly any more.12.________(自從)then whenever I want to do something bad or I 13.________(拒絕)to help a person in need, I think, “What if it 14.________(發(fā)生)to me？” Then I stop all my bad 15.________(行為)and do the right things.B A)用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。compare hundred true thin wide 1．The old man gave away eight________ books to the primary school in the countryside.2．The higher the mountain is, the ________the air is.3．E-mail English is________ used among young people.4．When we________ Western culture with Chinese culture, we'll find many differences.5．To tell the ________，I don't like the drinks in that café.B)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示，寫出空白處各單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。
Jeff Bezos is the founder and CEO of Amazon.com.He was 6.________(出生)on January 12, 1964, in New Mexico, U．S.As a child, Bezos was very 7.________(感興趣的)in how things worked.From the time he learned to walk, Jeff was busy trying to change his world.He 8.________(感覺)he was too old to sleep in a baby bed at the 9.________(年齡)of three, so he found a tool and took the bed apart.Instead of getting mad, his family encouraged him.Bezos had a younger sister and brother.They loved going into their brother's room because of all the fascinating 10.________(玩具)when they learned to walk.To
11.________(警告)him that the children were coming, Bezos fixed an alarm to his bedroom door that made a loud sound when someone began to 12.________(進(jìn)入)his room.As a teenager, his family moved to Miami where he developed a love for computers.Bezos learned wisely and did 13.________(好)in school and his classmates were
14.________(驕傲的)of him.In high school, he also started his first business, the Dream Institute, an educational summer camp for fourth，15.________(五)and sixth grades.主題一 故事類 題組訓(xùn)練5
[難忘回憶＋寓言故事]
A A)[2017?金華]用方框中所給單詞或短語的適當(dāng)形式填空。每個(gè)單詞或短語限用一次。him cup among manage even though 1．Jack learned to look after ________ when he was home alone.2．It is really important for us to ________ our time in this busy world.3．My grandfather does exercise every morning ________ he is already seventy.4．Can you believe people in Britain drink over 150 million ________ of tea a day? 5．As was reported, Jinhua is now ________ the cities which are fit for people to live in.B)[2017?山西改編]根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示，寫出空白處各單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。I once had an unforgettable experience that has affected and 6.________(指引)the way I think and act now.When I was about seven years old, my grandfather took me to a fish pond on a farm and told me to throw a stone into the water.He told me to watch the circles created by the stone.Then he asked me to think of myself 7.________(作為)that stone.“You may create lots of circles in your life, but the waves that come from those circles will disturb(干擾)the peace of all the people around you，” he said 8.________(嚴(yán)肅地).“Remember that your circle may spread to many other circles, 9.________(意味著)that your thoughts or actions may disturb others' lives.You are responsible for what you put in your circle.If you want, the good or peace that comes from your circle will be sent to others.At the same time, the anger or jealousy(嫉妒)coming from your circle will 10.________(也)spread to other circles.You should 11.________(允許)the good feelings to influence others, not the bad ones, because you are responsible for both.”
That was the first time I heard my grandfather tell me these.I had realized that each 12.________(人)happiness or anger can move out into the world.If we are 13.________(填)with doubt or anger, we cannot create world peace.We spread the feelings and thoughts that we hold inside, 14.________(是否)we speak them or not.These circles are spreading into the world, creating 15.________(美麗)or making troubles to other circles of life.B A)用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。habit silence unless twenty lend 1．The books which you borrowed from the library can't be ________ to others.2．Tom kept ________ when his teacher asked him why he was late again.3．It's a very good ________ to take a walk after supper.4．You will miss the bus ________ you hurry up.5．Today is a special day for Lisa, because it's her ________ birthday.B)[2018?原創(chuàng)]根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示，寫出空白處各單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。
A man once had four sons who never stopped quarreling with one another.He was always telling them how much easier life would be if they worked together but they took no 6.________(注意)of him.One day he decided to show them what he 7.________(意思).He called all the sons together and put a tightly 8.________(綁)bundle(捆)of sticks on the floor in front of them.“Can you break that？” he asked the 9.________(年輕的)son.The boy put his knee on the bundle but though he 10.________(壓)and pulled with his arms he could not bend the wood.The father asked each son in 11.________(輪流)to try to break the bundle, but none of them could do it.Then he untied the string and scattered(散開)the sticks.“Now try，” he said.The boys broke the sticks 12.________(容易地)in their hands.“Do you see what I mean？” asked the father.“If only you stand together no one can 13.________(傷害)you.If you all disagree the whole time and insist on going your 14.________(分開的)ways, the first enemy you meet will be able to
destroy you.”
United we stand, 15.________(分開)we fall.主題二 說明類 題組訓(xùn)練1
[名勝古跡＋知名節(jié)日]
A A)用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。thin twelve cost south develop
1．Mr.Green lives on the ________ floor of the building.2．After exercising for a few months, she is a little ________ than before.3．How much does it ________ to fly to Shanghai from Fuzhou? 4．Many foreigners are surprised at the rapid ________ of China.5．It rained heavily in the ________ of Zhejiang Province last week.B)[2017?泰安改編]根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示，寫出空白處各單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。
A road is a bridge between two places.The Silk Road has been a bridge between East and West for more than 2，000 years.The Silk Road has been successfully 6.________(包括)into the UNESCO World Heritage List(世界文化遺產(chǎn)名錄)at the 38th session of the World Heritage Committee in Doha.But did you know: the Silk Road is not a 7.________(單一的)route(路線)!It is a series of trade and cultural transmission(傳遞)routes.It began 8.________(在??期間)the Western Han Dynasty.The trade route starts from the city of Xi'an in Shaanxi Province and 9.________(結(jié)束)in Eastern Europe, near today's Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea.The Silk Road was about 6，500 kilometers long.It went across one-fourth of the 10.________(行星)．
The Silk Road got its name because Chinese silk used to be 11.________(運(yùn)送)along this road.Apart from silk, jade, ceramics and iron went west to Rome.From the west came glass, gems and food like carrots and sesame(芝麻)．
The Silk Road was very 12.________(重要的)to both China and the rest of the world.13.________(此外)trade, knowledge about science, arts and literature, as well as crafts and technologies was 14.________(分享)across the Silk Road.In this way, languages and cultures developed and 15.________(影響)each other.Today, places along the Silk Road are great travel destinations(目的地), such as the Terracotta Warriors in Xi'an and Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang, Gansu.B A)用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。country her eleven love introduction 1．Pandas are so ________ that they are popular with many people.2．Mr.Wang's home is on the ________ floor of this building.3．China is one of the biggest ________ in the world.4．Welcome to our city!Let me ________ some places of interest to you.5．—Is this new watch Ann's? —Yes, it's ________．
B)[2017?金華]根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示，寫出空白處各單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。A ceremony(儀式)where boys become crocodile(鱷魚)men When does a teenager grow up and become an adult? In many countries, it happens on your 18th 6.________(生日), but in some parts of the world, you have to do something special to 7.________(進(jìn)入)the world of grown-ups.On an Oceanian island, some people live near the Sepik River, which is 8.________(充滿的)of crocodiles.They believe that crocodiles made the 9.________(地球)and its people.When it is time for teenage boys to become men, a “crocodile ceremony” takes place.The boys are taken to a small house 10.________(叫作)the “Crocodile Nest”.In the house, the boys are told to think of their crocodile “fathers and mothers”.Old people in the village say that if the boys think of their crocodile parents, they will be
stronger and 11.________(勇敢的)because the ceremony will cause great pain.To take their minds off the pain, the boys tell jokes in the house, rather than just stay 12.________(沉默的).Surprisingly, some of the boys even sleep 13.________(在??期間)the most painful parts of the ceremony!It will be 14.________(八)weeks before they leave the house.When the boys 15.________(最后)leave the crocodile house, there is singing and dancing in the village to welcome new crocodile men.主題二 說明類 題組訓(xùn)練2
[知名城市或國家＋探索發(fā)現(xiàn)]
A A)[2017?濱州]用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。report leaf wise polite meaning
1．Don't be sad for the falling ________.They will come out next year.2．Teenagers shouldn't just watch ________ soap operas.3．It is ________ to enter a person's room without knocking at the door first.4．Children should be taught how to spend their pocket money ________．
5．It was ________ that China put its first home-made aircraft carrier in the water in Dalian on April 26, 2017.B)[2017?麗水]根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示，寫出空白處各單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。Welcome to Cape Town!Cape Town isn't the capital city and it isn't the 6.________(大的)city in South Africa either, but it is the most popular city.Every year, millions of tourists 7.________(參觀)Cape Town.From the beautiful beaches to great shopping centers, Cape Town has something for everyone.For outdoor or sports fans, Cape Town 8.________(提供)fantastic activities like hiking and climbing.The beautiful beaches are good for water sports, including surfing.If you are brave enough, you can even try to go down into the deep sea and get eye to eye with a great 9.________(鯊魚)in cage!But of course, it's also a good choice for you to walk 10.________(沿著)the wooden roads and enjoy natural 11.________(風(fēng)景)around if you are not so brave.The weather in Cape Town is pleasant.In summer, the 12.________(當(dāng)?shù)氐?temperature is about 26°C.And remember mid-summer here is 13.________(一月)!And the winter temperatures don't usually fall below 10°C.14.________(二)of the main languages here are Xhosa and English.The population of Cape Town is about 3.5 million.Cape Town is the city that has
15.________(一切).It will make your vacation unforgettable.B A)用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每詞限用一次。include million build sleep her 1．The woman was too ________ to watch the end of the show.2．It's amazing that each of the three houses were ________ in different styles.3．Basketball is such a popular game in the world that ________ of people play it for fun and exercise.4．The girl enjoyed ________ at the party last weekend.5．Six of them were absent, ________ two teachers.B)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示，寫出空白處各單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。Have you ever had 6.________(麻煩)sleeping in a new place? Lots of people do.And now researchers from Brown University in Rhode Island think they know why.They found that one-half of the brain “remains more 7.________(清醒的)” than the other half when people are trying to sleep in a new place.The sleep findings were reported in Current Biology by Brown University.In their report, the researchers said many people report they have a harder time sleeping the first night at a hotel or other places 8.________(外面)their home.They call it “first-night 9.________(影響)”.“In Japan they say, ‘If you change your bed, you can't sleep，’” said Yuka Sasaki, one of the report's 10.________(作者).“You don't sleep very well in a new place.We all know about it.”
The researchers measured brain waves for 35 volunteers over two nights in a 11.________(實(shí)驗(yàn)室).The two nights were a week apart.They found during the first night the left half of the brain was more 12.________(積極的)than the right half.This was during the first deep-sleep period, the researchers said.Sasaki said a lot of 13.________(問題)remain.Researchers did not keep measuring brain waves all night long.So, they don't know if the left half keeps “watch” all night, or 14.________(是否)it “works in shifts(輪換)with the right half later in the night”.They also do not know why the brain activity, at least during the first period of deep sleep, is always on the left half.For some, this 15.________(結(jié)果)may be calming.It is good to know that our brain is “l(fā)ooking out for us” in a new place.But it may not help with sleep.That brain activity, at least according to this new research, makes it harder to get the sleep people need to wake up well rested in the morning.主題二 說明類 題組訓(xùn)練3
[興趣愛好＋名人傳記]
A A)[2017?青島]用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。share divide hit plant sleep
1．Don't make any noise.Your grandfather ________ in bed.2．My sister likes making friends.She often ________ her ideas with them.3．Next week the students in our class ________ into different teams to play basketball.4．It snowed heavily last night, so a car ________ a tree by accident a moment ago.5．People in this city ________ lots of trees in the last few years.B)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示，寫出空白處各單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。From: annel@freemail4all.com Sent: Wed., Oct.19 To: tss_liam@kidstarmail.net Subject: Hello!Hi, Liam!So you're my new penfriend.Let me tell you a bit about 6.________(我自己).I'm 14 years old and I live in Calgary, Canada.I have two 7.________(大的)brothers, Brian and Sam.I'm the only girl.I love sports and I'm always looking for 8.________(令人興奮的)new hobbies to try.I like playing baseball in winter.It's fun 9.________(打敗)the boys!But summer is my 10.________(最喜愛的)time of the year.I love skateboarding and rock climbing in 11.________(夏天)．
Skateboarding's great because it's so fun and easy to learn!I often skateboard after school.There are many places in the park where I can do stunts.I'm good at stunts like jumping and turning the skateboard!Rock climbing is also 12.________(真正地)fun.I usually climb with my dad on 13.________(周末).We can't do it on real 14.________(山峰)very often because we live in the city.We do indoor rock climbing 15.________(代替)but it's not as challenging.So that's me!How about you? Please write back soon!Bye for now!Anne
B A)用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。teach two write boy against 1．The rain began to beat heavily ________ the window of my room.2．Think ________ about it.Maybe you'll change your mind.3．Peter was ________ a letter to his friend at eight o'clock last night.4．Look!There are a couple of ________ waiting for you at the door.5．She has ________ us since I came to this school.B)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示，寫出空白處各單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。
Carlton Joseph is a fashion designer, but not just any fashion designer.He 6.________(出現(xiàn))on television, he writes books, and he owns his own fashion house.Born in 1980, Carlton started designing clothes when he was eleven.His father owned a clothes store, and Carlton used to work there at the weekend.Then he did a design 7.________(課程)at college.When he was 21, someone 8.________(建議)doing a TV program.He made his first show Carlton's Clothes in 2004, and he wrote his first book in the same year.Since then he has 9.________(寫)four more.Carlton got 10.________(結(jié)婚)to TV producer Susan Mills in 2005.Three months ago, Carlton started his new 11.________(公司).He called it “Design: Carlton”．
At work Carlton always wears black 12.________(褲子)and a black coat, but at home, or when he goes out, he wears clothes with 13.________(明亮的)colors(red, blue and yellow).He is 14.________(尤其)crazy about new glasses;he buys a new pair every few weeks.“I like to look different every day，” he says.Carlton started wearing glasses when he was twelve.He dyed(給??染色)his hair red when he was 18.It is still red, and this year, for the first time, he has 15.________(蓄)a beard(胡子).“My wife likes it, that's why” is his explanation.But his beard is black.主題二 說明類 題組訓(xùn)練4
[科技與生活＋自然與生活]
A A)[2017?湖州改編]用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。complete except although history straight 1．We lost the game, ________ everyone played well.2．Sarah found it impossible to ________ this paper cutting in a short time.3．The girl who has ________ hair and wears glasses is Emily.4．My desk-mate learns ________ well while I'm good at English.5．Most of the buildings in the town are modern ________ the church.B)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示，寫出空白處各單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。
John Allen, an American scientist once said, “The Internet is the world's largest library, but all the 6.________(書)in it are on the floor！” What he meant is that the Internet is full of 7.________(信息).But it can be difficult to find what you really need.The Internet has 8.________(另一個(gè))disadvantage.Anyone can 9.________(創(chuàng)建)a website, so you can find websites about whatever you can imagine.Unfortunately, a lot of what is written on them is not always true.At the same time, the Internet provides many other things.On some websites, you can download music and films.They are usually very 10.________(便宜的)and some are even free.On some other websites, you can connect with people from all over the world.And there are some great online 11.________(商店), too.For example, on eBay people 12.________(賣)used clothes, CDs, and even cars at very low prices.It is true that the Internet has changed the way we work and 13.________(交流).But we should not depend on it too much.Some people are also afraid that 14.________(網(wǎng)上沖浪)the Internet has taken the place of other healthier activities, especially for 15.________(年輕的)people.Whether you love it or hate it, though, you'd better get used to it because it is right here to stay.B A)用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。remain courage help except real
1．You can take any of the cakes ________ this one.2．Sometimes it is ________ to make a list of everything you have to do.3．Mary has no ________ to walk home alone at night.4．I can't believe I am ________ going to meet the pop star.5．He is 70 years old, but he still ________ active in sports.B)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示，寫出空白處各單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。
Billy always loved blueberries.They were his favorite fruit.Today he was going to make juice with his uncle.His uncle liked to make juice out of 6.________(一切).He made carrot juice, apple juice, 7.________(蔬菜)juice, and more juices.He had never made blueberry juice before though!
First, Billy and his uncle went to a blueberry farm.They were each given a basket.They picked for an hour and got 8.________(幾個(gè))pounds.It was hard work picking the little berries from the trees.Now Billy 9.________(明白)why they were expensive in the store.Next, they had to wash the fruit.Some of them still had 10.________(葉子).Those had to be pulled off.Then the bad berries had to be 11.________(扔)away.They washed the berries and made them air-dry.After that, they pushed the blueberries 12.________(通過)a strainer(過濾網(wǎng)).The strainer caught most of the seeds and skins, and only left a small glass of dark 13.________(紫色的)juice to them.When they tasted the juice, it wasn't very sweet.Billy's uncle didn't want to add white 14.________(糖)to the juice.It was better to use a naturally sweet juice, like apple juice, pear juice, or grape juice.They used grape juice as a sweetener(甜味劑), because grapes had a 15.________(相似的)color to the blueberries.Finally, they could drink it.It was a lot of work to make juice, but it sure was refreshing!
主題三 觀點(diǎn)建議類 題組訓(xùn)練1
[學(xué)習(xí)提高＋健康生活]
A A)[2017?義烏]用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。speech bad him divide smooth
1．Look!Jack is enjoying ________ on the beach.2．Rosie got a cold and coughed ________ last night.3．There is no wind and the water is as ________ as glass.4．Each child had to give a short ________ to the rest of the class.5．The students were ________ into six groups before doing experiments.B)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示，寫出空白處各單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。
Happiness is important to everyone.Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness.Money and 6.________(成功)alone do not bring lasting happiness.Happiness depends on 7.________(我們自己).The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life.Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future—for example，getting into college or getting a good job—that we fail to enjoy the present.You should enjoy life's simple 8.________(愉快)such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with 9.________(親密的)friends.People who have several good friends tend to live happier and 10.________(更健康)lives.The second secret to leading a happy life is to be 11.________(積極的).Many people 12.________(體驗(yàn))this by dancing, or playing a sport.You can forget about your problems, and only think about the activity.Finally, many people find happiness in helping others.13.________(根據(jù))to studies, people feel good when they 14.________(自愿)their time to do many meaningful things for other people.If you want to feel happier, do something nice for someone.You can help a friend discuss his or her studies, go shopping to get food for an old 15.________(鄰居), or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes.B
A)用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。cheap chopstick exactly except receive 1．A house with a big garden full of roses is ________ what I want.2．Julia ________ presents from her son on Mother's Day every year.3．The scarves in this store are ________ than those in the supermarket.4．We haven't told anyone about the secret ________ our English teacher.5．In Chinese culture, it's not polite to point your ________ at others at table.B)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示，寫出空白處各單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。
It is 8：30 a．m.at the Chengdu Research Base.Lin Wei, a panda keeper is preparing milk for the baby pandas' 6.________(早餐).At 9：00 a．m., she finds that most of the babies are already 7.________(醒著的)and hungry.When the babies see Lin Wei, they run over with excitement, and some of them even 8.________(行走)into their friends and fall over.They're so cute and lovely.Lin Wei takes care of them like they're her 9.________(自己的)babies.She washes, feeds and plays with them every day.Pandas do not have many babies, maybe only one every two years.The babies often 10.________(死亡)from illnesses and do not live very long.Adult pandas spend more than 12 hours a day eating about 10 kilos of bamboo.Many years ago, there were a lot more bamboo forests and pandas in China.But now pandas are in great 11.________(危險(xiǎn)).People cut down many bamboo trees, so pandas are losing their homes.There are about 1，590 12.________(野生的)pandas living in the forests in Sichuan, Shanxi and Gansu provinces.Another 200 or so live in zoos or research centers in China and other countries.It's a 13.________(遺憾)that many people don't know that.So the government has set up an education program in Chengdu.It teaches children about pandas and tells them about the 14.________(重要性)of saving the animals.But teaching children is only a way to help 15.________(保護(hù))the environment and save pandas.The Chinese government is also planting more bamboo trees so there will be more forests for pandas to live in.We all hope that in the future there will be a lot more pandas than now.主題三 觀點(diǎn)建議類 題組訓(xùn)練2
[環(huán)境保護(hù)＋禮儀風(fēng)俗]
A A)用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。eight another spare without invite 1．The girl felt sad because her friends went swimming ________ her.2．He was ________to spend the summer with his cousins in England.3．When you have eaten that, you can have ________ one.4．Susan's mother made a big cake for her ________ birthday.5．I used to play basketball in my ________ time.B)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示，寫出空白處各單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。
It is reported that some developed countries have shipped broken parts of computers to China.Such a thing can be found 6.________(幾乎)every day although it is against international laws.Last month Hong Kong officers found 131，000 kilograms of 7.________(壞的)computers, TVs and phones sent from Japan.Things like these are called electronic waste, or e-waste.Dealing with them is not an easy job because dangerous poisons like mercury(汞)and lead(鉛)can be found in them.Every time an old computer breaks down, it needs to be dealt with 8.________(安全地).But at present, broken computer parts are usually buried.It may be 9.________(百)of years before they are really gone in the earth.Many places in China are polluted by e-waste.Guiyu in Guangdong Province is one of them.This town is named as “the e-waste 10.________(首都)of the world”.It has to deal with 1.5 million kilograms of e-waste each year, from which it makes 75 million yuan.But it comes at a 11.________(代價(jià)).Many of the poisons in e-waste find their way into the environment.12.________(塑料)is burned outdoors and chemical water is poured into rivers.Greenpeace, an environmental group, has
found the air, the earth and the rivers in Guiyu badly polluted.The Chinese government wants the country to 13.________(發(fā)展), but in a way that doesn't do harm to the environment and people's life.This year, China passed a new environmental protection law, the 14.________(嚴(yán)格的)one we have ever had.Computer companies like Lenovo and Dell will be asked to take back their old computers.This is because the companies that make computers know best how to deal with them safely.Hopefully, the problem with e-waste will be 15.________(解決)in the near future.B A)用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。think visit twelve comfortable make
1．December is the________ month of a year.2．This kind of scarves is ________ by hand completely.3．He made the decision without________ twice.4．Because of the fourth Taoism Forum(道教論壇), a large number of ________ came to Shiyan.5．You can sit________ because the cinema has the biggest seats.B)[2017?溫州]根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示，寫出空白處各單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。Why are some animals pets and others lunch?
In some countries, dogs and cats are commonly considered as pets, while chickens, ducks, and 6.________(豬)are food.However, in some other countries dogs and cats are food, and the food animals are pets.People 7.________(分開，將??分成)animals into several kinds to their own needs.For example, you may have 8.________(朋友)who keep rabbits as pets.Some people 9.________(烹飪)rabbits as dishes.People treat a rabbit as a pet because it 10.________(帶來)them pleasure.They eat it, for they think it is a kind of meat.They kill it because they believe it is 11.________(有害的)to plants or people.People also treat animals differently based on their own cultures.Most of us have dogs as pets.Dogs live in our house, like a 12.________(成員)of the family.However, in some cultures, dogs are considered unclean.People 13.________(幾乎不)ever keep them as pets.In some parts of Southeast Asia, dogs are on the menu.14.________(百萬)of dogs are killed every year.What's 15.________(正確的)and wrong in the way we treat animals？
主題三 觀點(diǎn)建議類 題組訓(xùn)練3 [社會(huì)現(xiàn)象或熱點(diǎn)＋行事行為規(guī)則]
A A)用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。
knife ride it beside active 1．Wendy came up, sat ________ me and asked some questions.2．Fast food ________
is not always bad for you, but too much of it is not good.3．People in Western countries usually eat with forks and ________.4．The teacher hopes everyone will join ________ in class discussion.5．Look!The little boy is ________ a bicycle over there.B)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示，寫出空白處各單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。
You need some bread and milk.But half an hour later, you leave the supermarket with a trolley(手推車)full of food.What games do supermarkets play to make us spend so much money? The tricks usually start before you walk in.Outside the supermarket entrance, anybody who walks past can smell warm, 6.________(新鮮的)bread.That makes us hungry and ready to buy lots of food, not just bread.Now you're inside and, of course, you can't avoid 7.________(拿走)a trolley.And the problem with a trolley is that it looks sad and lonely with just one or two products inside.So we may fill it with something 8.________(自然地)．
Many people shop in supermarkets because they think everything is 9.________(更便宜的)than in other shops.So supermarkets offer very low prices on some things but higher prices for others.One new trick is to put red stickers on products.10.________(顧客)usually connect red stickers with lower prices so the red sticker is easy to be 11.________(注意到)!Interestingly, this trick 12.________(出現(xiàn))to work more with men than with women.Apart from what you see and smell, what about what you listen to? In most supermarkets they have soft music.It's so 13.________(放松的)that you calm down and spend more time(and money).14.________(此外), you also move more slowly when the supermarket is busy.Experts suggest it's better to shop when it's quieter, on Mondays or 15.________(星期二)for example.And be careful at the checkouts.These are sometimes deliberate(故意的), to make you buy something from the checkout shelves while you wait.So, next time you go into your local supermarket, remember these tricks and see if you can come with just the things you went for.B A)用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。dangerous cross decide final my
1．—You seem to have made great progress in English.Who helped you with it? —Nobody.I learnt it by ________．
2．After years of searching, the police________ found the lost boy and sent him back to his family.3．—What's your plan after graduating from college? —I haven't ________ yet.Maybe I will go abroad for further study.4．We are often told to calm down in the face of________． 5．—Frank, you look worried.Anything wrong? —My mom fell over and was badly hurt while she was________ the road on a rainy day.B)[2017?湖州]根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示，寫出空白處各單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。
Hi, guys!Listen, if you want to succeed in doing business, I have some useful
6.________(建議)
for you.First, you should wear smart 7.________(衣服)and behave well.Wear a nice suit and a
8.________(領(lǐng)帶), and you should be sure to arrive on time for a meeting, OK?
When you first meet the customer, you should give him your business card and you shouldn't
9.________(忘記)his name—that's important.If he is Ben, don't call him Ken;if he is Ken, don't call him Ben.They don't like that kind of thing.10．________(假定)you're a smoker.Well, then, when you
11.________(出席)a meeting, you shouldn't smoke during it.And you should always be
12.________(有禮貌的).Remember to say “Please”，“Thank you”，“Excuse me” and “Sorry”.Now, it's important that you make friends with the customers, but you shouldn't tell them your
13.________(整個(gè)的)life story.They don't want to hear that.And
14.________(最后)—don't talk all the time.You should always listen to the customer.Is that clear? Try to follow all the above, guys!I'm sure luck will
15.________(敲)at your door!
參考答案
主題一 故事類 題組訓(xùn)練1
A A)1.smaller 考查形容詞的比較等級?！癟he＋比較級?，the＋比較級?”意為“越??，越??”，故填比較級smaller。2．will arrive/is arriving 考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。由“in half an hour”可知應(yīng)填一般將來時(shí)。3．beside 考查介詞。beside意為“在??旁邊”。
4．gloves 考查名詞。a pair of blue gloves 意為“一副藍(lán)色的手套”。
5．probably 考查副詞。句意：你可能已經(jīng)聽說李云迪將要在溫州舉辦音樂會(huì)，但這不是真的。B)6.choose 7.views
8.quiet
9.musician 10.postcards 11.tourists 12.history 13．traditional 14.safest 15.adventure
B A)1.everywhere 2.clearly 3.regard 4.sunny 5．countries B)6.those
7.passed 8.enter 9.proud 10．a(chǎn)gain 11.seventh 12.dream 13.singer
14．everything
15.clever/bright/smart
主題一 故事類 題組訓(xùn)練2
A A)1.supports 分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句缺少謂語動(dòng)詞，故用support的適當(dāng)形式；句子主語“a true friend”是第三人稱單數(shù)，故填supports。句意：一個(gè)真正的朋友無論你什么時(shí)候遇到困難都支持你。
2．hardly 分析從句結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句主謂賓齊全，空格處應(yīng)填修飾動(dòng)詞的副詞，故填hardly。句意：史蒂夫似乎對畫畫如此感興趣，以至于他幾乎不感到厭煩。
3．season 分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空格處應(yīng)填入一個(gè)表示時(shí)間的名詞，故填season。句意：很多人在這個(gè)旅游旺季涌向天臺山。
4．its 分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空格處應(yīng)填入形容詞性物主代詞作tail的定語；根據(jù)dog可知，應(yīng)填its。句意：那條漂亮的小狗高興地?fù)u著它的尾巴，歡迎主人回家。
5．longer 分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空格處應(yīng)填入形容詞作history的定語；根據(jù)than可知，空格處應(yīng)用比較級形式longer。句意：中國有5000多年的歷史，比美國的歷史長得多。
B)6.realize
7.forget
8.shoulder
9.still 10.brought 11.led 12.reasons 13.daughter 14．a(chǎn)mazing 15.filled
B A)1.glass 2.thirstier 3.without 4.quick 5．repeated B)【主旨大意】 本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了14歲的丹麥男孩Daniel Kristiansen發(fā)現(xiàn)二戰(zhàn)時(shí)的飛機(jī)殘骸的故事。
6．behind 分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，“6.________(在??后面)his family's home”表示的是位置關(guān)系，結(jié)合漢語提示可
知應(yīng)填介詞behind。
7．pilot 根據(jù)前面的不定冠詞a和所給漢語提示可知，此處應(yīng)填單數(shù)名詞pilot。8．metal 動(dòng)詞find后面應(yīng)用名詞作賓語。“金屬”是不可數(shù)名詞，故填metal。9．show 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞could后跟動(dòng)詞原形，結(jié)合漢語提示可知應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞show。
10．fifth/5th 根據(jù)定冠詞the及后面的單數(shù)名詞day可知應(yīng)填序數(shù)詞fifth或縮寫詞5th。
11．dug 時(shí)間狀語從句中缺少謂語動(dòng)詞，并且前后句敘述的是過去發(fā)生的事情，故此處應(yīng)填“挖”的過去式dug。12．grey/gray 根據(jù)空格后面的名詞clothes可知此處應(yīng)填形容詞作定語。故填形容詞grey/gray。13．widely 分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句是被動(dòng)語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)，此處應(yīng)用副詞作狀語。故填副詞widely。
14．crowded 根據(jù)前面的系動(dòng)詞was可知，本句是主系表結(jié)構(gòu)，故應(yīng)用形容詞作表語。故填形容詞crowded。15．Germany 根據(jù)前面的介詞from可知，此處應(yīng)用地點(diǎn)名詞作介詞的賓語。國家名的首字母需大寫，故填名詞Germany。
主題一 故事類 題組訓(xùn)練3
A A)1.possibly 2.fishermen's 3.included 4．especially 5.donation B)6.seemed
7.disappointed
8.wondered 9.patient
10.explained
11．role 12.mistakes 13．view 14.confident 15.holds
B A)1.weight 2.drier 3.nearly 4.myself 5．expect B)6.months 7.passed 8.poor 9．local 10.surprising 11.selling 12．supported 13.since 14.collected 15．returned
主題一 故事類 題組訓(xùn)練4
A A)1.daily 分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句需要填形容詞作定語修飾life，備選項(xiàng)中daily(日常的)和patient(耐心的)可作形容詞。據(jù)此理解句意：電子支付服務(wù)現(xiàn)在在我們的日常生活中被廣泛使用。故填daily。
2．patients 分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句需填名詞作賓語，備選項(xiàng)中patient(病人)可用作名詞。句意：這家醫(yī)院的護(hù)士很好地照看她們的病人。由此可知選 patient；由句意可知，這里應(yīng)用名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填patients。
3．seldom 分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句需填副詞作狀語修飾動(dòng)詞did，備選項(xiàng)中seldom(很少)是副詞。句意：蒂娜以前很少運(yùn)動(dòng)，但現(xiàn)在每天都鍛煉。故填seldom。
4．a(chǎn)fford 分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句需填動(dòng)詞作賓語從句的謂語，備選項(xiàng)中afford(買得起)和kick(踢)均為動(dòng)詞。據(jù)此理解句意：奶奶告訴我，她的家里在當(dāng)時(shí)甚至都買不起一輛自行車。由此可知選afford，could not后跟動(dòng)詞原形。故填afford。
5．kicking 分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句需填動(dòng)詞作主句的謂語，備選項(xiàng)中afford(買得起)和kick(踢)均為動(dòng)詞。據(jù)此理解句意：當(dāng)Billy的媽媽在廚房做飯時(shí)，Billy在院子里踢球。由此可知選kick。根據(jù)句意可知，主句應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)表示當(dāng)時(shí)正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，其結(jié)構(gòu)為was kicking。故填kicking。
B)6.garden
7.succeed
8.hard
9.tears 10.crying 11.caught 12.Since 13.refuse 14．happens 15.actions
B A)1.hundred 2.thinner 3.widely 4.compare 5．truth B)6.born 7.interested 8.felt 9.age 10．toys 11.warn 12.enter 13.well 14．proud 15.fifth
主題一 故事類 題組訓(xùn)練5
A A)1.himself
2.manage
3.even though 4.cups
5.among B)【主旨大意】 本文是一篇記敘文?！拔摇逼邭q的時(shí)候爺爺帶“我”到一個(gè)池塘邊，讓“我”朝池塘里面扔石塊，石塊入水后形成的漣漪一圈套一圈。爺爺由此給“我”講述了一個(gè)道理：我們要用我們好的情感去影響別人。
6．directed
7.as
8.seriously
9.meaning 10.also 11.allow 12.person's 13.filled 14．whether 15.beauty
B A)1.lent 2.silent 3.habit 4.unless 5．twentieth B)6.notice 7.meant 8.tied 9.youngest 10．pressed 11.turn 12.easily 13.hurt 14．separate 15.divided
主題二 說明類 題組訓(xùn)練1
A A)1.twelfth 2.thinner 3.cost 4.development 5．south B)【主旨大意】
這是一篇說明文，主要介紹的是絲綢之路在連接中西方經(jīng)濟(jì)文化交流的過程中起著重要的橋梁作用。
6．included 考查動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。has been included意為“被包括在內(nèi)”。7．single 8．during 考查介詞。“在一段時(shí)間內(nèi)”用介詞during，強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間上的延續(xù)；表示“在兩者之間”的between是空間概念。
9．ends 10.planet 11．carried 考查動(dòng)詞。表示“運(yùn)送貨物”用動(dòng)詞carry，此處為被動(dòng)語態(tài)，故用carried。12．important 13.Besides 14.shared 15．influenced
B A)1.lovely 2.eleventh 3.countries 4．introduce 5.hers B)6.birthday 7.enter 8.full 9．earth 10.called/named 11.braver 12．silent 13.during/in 14.eight 15.finally
主題二 說明類 題組訓(xùn)練2
A
A)1.leaves
2.meaningless
3.impolite 4.wisely
5.reported B)6.biggest/largest 7.visit 8.offers/provides 9.shark 10.along/down 11.sights/views/scenes 12．local 13.January 14.Two 15．everything/anything/all
B A)1.sleepy 2.built 3.millions 4.herself 5．including B)6.trouble 7.awake 8.outside 9．influence 10.writers 11.laboratory/lab 12．a(chǎn)ctive 13.questions 14.whether/if 15．result
主題二 說明類 題組訓(xùn)練3
A A)1.is sleeping
2.shares
3.will be divided 4.hit
5.have planted B)6.myself
7.older/elder
8.exciting 9.beating
10.favorite 11.summer 12.really 13．weekends 14.mountains 15.instead
B A)1.against 2.twice 3.writing 4.boys 5．taught B)6.appears 7.course 8.suggested 9．written 10.married 11.company 12．trousers 13.bright 14.especially 15.grown
主題二 說明類 題組訓(xùn)練4
A A)1.although 2.complete 3.straight 4．history 5.except B)6.books 7.information 8.another 9．build/make/creat 10.cheap 11.stores/shops 12．sell 13.communicate 14.surfing 15.young
B A)1.except 2.helpful 3.courage 4.really 5．remains B)6.everything 7.vegetable 8.several 9．understood 10.leaves 11.thrown 12．through 13.purple 14.sugar 15.similar 主題三 觀點(diǎn)建議類 題組訓(xùn)練1
A A)1.himself 考查代詞。enjoy oneself意為“玩得高興”，主語是Jack，故將him變成himself。2．badly 考查副詞。cough是動(dòng)詞，副詞修飾動(dòng)詞。故用bad的副詞形式badly。
3．smooth 考查形容詞。be 動(dòng)詞后面用形容詞，as?as 中間用形容詞的原級，故用smooth。
4．speech 考查名詞。give a speech意為“發(fā)表演講”，故填speech。5．divided 考查動(dòng)詞。be divided into意為“被分成”，故填divided。
B)6.success 7.ourselves 8.pleasure 9.close 10．healthier 11.active 12.experience 13．According 14.volunteer 15.neighbor
B A)1.exactly 2.receives 3.cheaper 4.except 5．chopsticks
B)6.breakfast 7.awake 8.walk 9.own 10．die
11.danger 12.wild 13.pity 14．importance 15.protect/to protect
主題三 觀點(diǎn)建議類 題組訓(xùn)練2
A A)1.without
2.invited
3.another 4.eighth
5.spare
B)6.almost
7.broken
8.safely
9.hundreds 10.capital 11.cost 12.Plastic 13.develop 14．strictest 15.solved
B A)1.twelfth
2.made
3.thinking
4.visitors 5.comfortably B)【主旨大意】 本文是一篇記敘文，講述的是在不同的國家，由于文化背景的差異，人們對待動(dòng)物的方式也不同。6．pigs 考查名詞。pig為可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)題空前的chickens, ducks可知用復(fù)數(shù)形式pigs。7．divide 考查動(dòng)詞短語。divide?into?意為“分開，將??分成”。
8．friends 考查名詞。friend為可數(shù)名詞，由定語從句謂語動(dòng)詞keep可知用復(fù)數(shù)形式friends。9．cook 考查動(dòng)詞。句子為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故填動(dòng)詞原形cook。
10．brings 考查動(dòng)詞。句中主語it為第三人稱單數(shù)，故謂語動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式brings。11．harmful 考查形容詞。be harmful to意為“對??有害”。12．member 考查名詞。be a member of意為“是??的一員”。13．hardly 考查副詞。hardly為頻度副詞，意為“幾乎不”。14．Millions 考查數(shù)詞。millions of意為“數(shù)以百萬計(jì)的”，故填millions。15．right/correct
主題三 觀點(diǎn)建議類 題組訓(xùn)練3
A A)1.beside
2.itself
3.knives
4.actively 5.riding B)6.fresh 7.taking 8.naturally 9.cheaper 10．Customers 11.noticed 12.appears 13．relaxing 14.Besides 15.Tuesdays
B A)1.myself 2.finally 3.decided 4.danger 5．crossing B)【主旨大意】 本文給出了做生意成功的幾點(diǎn)建議。
6．suggestions/advice 表示“一些建議”應(yīng)用some suggestions或some advice。
7．clothes “衣服”是集合名詞，所以填clothes。
8．tie 根據(jù)前面的不定冠詞a和所給漢語提示可知，此處應(yīng)填單數(shù)名詞tie。
9．forget shouldn't是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，后面應(yīng)當(dāng)用動(dòng)詞原形；表示“忘記”的動(dòng)詞，且不與地點(diǎn)狀語連用，應(yīng)用forget。10．Suppose 11.attend 12.polite 13．whole 橫線上的詞“整個(gè)的”位于形容詞性物主代詞your之后，只能用whole。
14．finally 根據(jù)前文“First”可知，這里是說明介紹的順序，結(jié)合漢語意思可知填寫finally。
15．knock will是助動(dòng)詞，后面跟動(dòng)詞原形構(gòu)成一般將來時(shí)，故填寫knock。
第四篇：2014屆高考一輪復(fù)習(xí)文化生活專練
2014屆高考一輪復(fù)習(xí)文化生活專練
一、選擇題
1．2013年6月10日，第五屆端午文化節(jié)在北京開幕，粽子幾乎成了端午節(jié)的代名詞。我國各地飲食習(xí)慣是有差異的，南方人愛吃咸肉粽子，北方人粽子餡往往是甜的。這表明（）①文化決定人們的行為方式與交往方式②一定的精神文化活動(dòng)有相應(yīng)的物質(zhì)載體 ③不同區(qū)域的文化無不呈現(xiàn)出各自特色④文化是由人所創(chuàng)造的，為人所特有
A．①②B．①④C．②③D．②④
2.2013年，第十屆中國藝術(shù)節(jié)將在山東舉行。屆時(shí)將以招商、招展和交易為核心，全力打造生態(tài)文化產(chǎn)業(yè)和生態(tài)文化產(chǎn)品交易平臺。內(nèi)容既有非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)、文化演藝、廣播影視等成果，又有書畫展、民族舞蹈、茶文化等精彩展演。上述材料表明（）
①文化與經(jīng)濟(jì)相互交融②創(chuàng)新是文化發(fā)展的客觀要求
③文化具有豐富的形式④交流是文化發(fā)展的根本途徑
A.①②B.①③C.②③D.②④
3.有人說“可以寫在紙上的規(guī)則叫制度，不言而喻的規(guī)則叫文化”，“必須打領(lǐng)帶上班是制度，不穿背心上班是文化。”這主要說明文化對人的影響是：()
A．潛移默化的B．源遠(yuǎn)流長的C．積極主動(dòng)的D．相對穩(wěn)定的2013年5月15日，楊振寧、莫言、范曾三位大師與青年學(xué)生進(jìn)行了一場“科學(xué)與文學(xué)的對話”活動(dòng)。據(jù)此回答4-5題。
4.中國書畫大師范曾先生一貫倡導(dǎo)“回歸古典，回歸自然”，他筆下的人物從古代先哲大儒到野牧村童等都能使人感受到守望祖國傳統(tǒng)文化、關(guān)懷社稷民生的胸懷。這啟示我們（）①全面繼承才能把中華傳統(tǒng)文化提升到新的水平
②中華文化會(huì)隨著時(shí)代的變化發(fā)展而變化發(fā)展
③只有繼承優(yōu)秀中華文化才能實(shí)現(xiàn)文化創(chuàng)新
④貼近社會(huì)生活才能創(chuàng)造出無愧于時(shí)代的優(yōu)秀作品
A．①②B．②③C．③④D．②④
5.莫言在談到創(chuàng)作過程時(shí)說：“從馬爾克斯文學(xué)里面得到很多的滋養(yǎng)，他是沒見面的大師。”莫言說自己曾學(xué)過馬爾克斯，但在創(chuàng)作生涯中，也不斷去消化吸收并嘗試自己的想法。莫言的創(chuàng)作體會(huì)啟示我們（）
A.不同國家作家的審美觀相同B.文化交流能夠增強(qiáng)文化影響力
C.對待外來文化要以我為主、為我所用D.文化競爭并不排斥文化合作
6．2013年6月8日，有著56年歷史的“音樂界奧斯卡”格萊美大獎(jiǎng)首次來到亞洲，成都觀眾在華麗的嗓音中體驗(yàn)東西方文化的珠聯(lián)璧合。從文化生活的角度看，下列說法正確的是 ①不同文化間的交流、借鑒與融合能夠促進(jìn)文化創(chuàng)新
②民族文化的個(gè)性要通過共性表現(xiàn)出來
③文化是民族性與世界性的統(tǒng)一
④消除民族間的文化差異是推動(dòng)世界文化繁榮的必要條件
A．①③B．②③C．①④D．②④
2013年8月2日，《中國漢字聽寫大會(huì)》在央視成功首播后，在全社會(huì)迅速掀起了一股手寫漢字的熱潮?；卮?～8題。
7．央視舉辦《中國漢字聽寫大會(huì)》是基于漢字（）
①是中華文化的基本載體②是人類進(jìn)入文明時(shí)代的重要標(biāo)志
③具有傳承中華文明的作用④是中華民族文明程度的重要標(biāo)志
A．①③B．②③C．②④D．①④
8．“橫平豎直寫字”與“堂堂正正做人”緊密相連，漢字的一筆一畫都蘊(yùn)含著中華民族的智慧和情感，從形意到聲韻組合都極富美感，這在世界文化領(lǐng)域是絕無僅有的。這主要體現(xiàn)了中華文化（）
A．源遠(yuǎn)流長B．博大精深C．具有包容性D．具有地域性
9.2013年1月，人民日報(bào)刊登文章指出，任何外國不要指望我們會(huì)拿自己的核心利益做交易，不要指望我們會(huì)吞下?lián)p害我國主權(quán)、安全、發(fā)展利益的苦果。下列選項(xiàng)與材料體現(xiàn)的道理一致的是（）
①落紅不是無情物，化作春泥更護(hù)花②剩有殘缺效李牧，雁門關(guān)外殺敵回 ③從來燕趙多豪杰，驅(qū)逐倭兒共一樽④不畏浮云遮望眼，只緣身在此山中 A．①②B．②③C．①③D．②④
10.為了幫助廣大人民群眾加深對以“八榮八恥”為主要內(nèi)容的社會(huì)主義榮辱觀的認(rèn)識，青島市文明辦、青島晚報(bào)特別創(chuàng)作推出一組主題漫畫，以促進(jìn)廣大市民用社會(huì)主義榮辱觀指導(dǎo)行動(dòng)，把青島市社會(huì)主義精神文明建設(shè)推上新水平。以“八榮八恥”為主要內(nèi)容的社會(huì)主義榮辱觀()
①是社會(huì)主義思想道德的集中體現(xiàn)②是社會(huì)主義核心價(jià)值體系的基礎(chǔ)③是衡量一切行為對錯(cuò)的最主要標(biāo)準(zhǔn) ④是每個(gè)公民都必須遵守的基本道德規(guī)范 A．①②B．②④C．③④D．①④
11．2013年11月12日，中共十八屆三中全會(huì)通過《中共中央關(guān)于全面深化改革若干重大問題的決定》，指出：建設(shè)社會(huì)主義文化強(qiáng)國，增強(qiáng)國家文化軟實(shí)力。因此必須（）①堅(jiān)持中國特色社會(huì)主義文化發(fā)展道路②汲取世界各民族文化
③樹立高度的文化自覺和文化自信④堅(jiān)持以人民為中心的創(chuàng)作導(dǎo)向，提高文化產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量。A．①②③B．②③④C．①③④D．①②④
12.夸美紐斯說：“凡是在知識上有進(jìn)步而在道德上沒有進(jìn)步的人，那便不是進(jìn)步而是退步?！边@說明()
A．科學(xué)文化比道德更重要B．加強(qiáng)科學(xué)文化與道德修養(yǎng)是無止境的 C．科學(xué)文化與道德兩者相互聯(lián)系、缺一不可D．科學(xué)文化修養(yǎng)的根本意義在于道德修養(yǎng)
二、非選擇題
13.材料一：中國共產(chǎn)黨第十八屆中央委員會(huì)第三次全體會(huì)議提出，建設(shè)社會(huì)主義文化強(qiáng)國，增強(qiáng)國家文化軟實(shí)力，必須堅(jiān)持社會(huì)主義先進(jìn)文化前進(jìn)方向，堅(jiān)持中國特色社會(huì)主義文化發(fā)展道路，堅(jiān)持以人民為中心的工作導(dǎo)向，進(jìn)一步深化文化體制改革。要完善文化管理體制，建立健全現(xiàn)代文化市場體系，構(gòu)建現(xiàn)代公共文化服務(wù)體系，提高文化開放水平。材料二 ：在2013年l月28日，中央政治局第三次集體學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)，總書記14次提及“和平發(fā)展”。走和平發(fā)展道路是中國政府和人民繼承中華文化的優(yōu)秀傳統(tǒng)、根據(jù)時(shí)代潮流和中國的根本利益作出的戰(zhàn)略抉擇，中國人民歷來崇尚的“和而不同”“以和為貴”的理念，成為處理國與國之間的關(guān)系的重要價(jià)值觀。中華民族以“海納百川，有容乃大”的胸懷，接受一切有益的外來文化，留下了不少對外交流的千古佳話?！凹核挥鹗┯谌?。”我們不將自己的意志強(qiáng)加于人，對外待之以禮，睦近交遠(yuǎn)。
（1）結(jié)合材料一，分析建設(shè)社會(huì)主義文化強(qiáng)國的原因（12分）
（2）結(jié)合材料二，運(yùn)用“文化傳承”和“中華文化”的有關(guān)知識，說明中國如何做到和平發(fā)展。（12分）
14、材料一：“實(shí)現(xiàn)中華民族偉大復(fù)興，就是中華民族近代最偉大的夢想。”這是國家主席習(xí)近平對“中國夢”的深刻解析。中華民族的今天，正可謂“人間正道是滄?！?。中華民族的明天，可以說是“長風(fēng)破浪會(huì)有時(shí)”。中國人民從不屈服，不斷地奮起抗?fàn)?，我們也終于掌
握了自己的命運(yùn)，這充分展示了以愛國主義為核心的偉大民族精神。所以要實(shí)現(xiàn)國富民強(qiáng)，實(shí)現(xiàn)中華民族的偉大復(fù)興是一項(xiàng)光榮而艱巨的事業(yè)，需要弘揚(yáng)偉大的中華民族精神。
材料二：近年來，從“最美”現(xiàn)象噴涌、道德模范受推崇，到十八大報(bào)告將“全面提高公民道德素質(zhì)”作為社會(huì)主義道德建設(shè)的基本任務(wù)，我們能夠感受到從公民到國家，對道德提升的需求和呼喚。
材料三：2013年是毛澤東“向雷鋒同志學(xué)習(xí)”題詞發(fā)表50周年。在“學(xué)雷鋒紀(jì)念日”來臨之際，以“學(xué)習(xí)雷鋒榜樣，匯聚道德力量，共建愛心城市”為主題的2013年志愿服務(wù)大行動(dòng)在在各地拉開序幕。10萬多名奮戰(zhàn)在全市各條戰(zhàn)線的志愿者們用實(shí)際行動(dòng)詮釋雷鋒精神。（1）結(jié)合材料一，從《文化生活》角度闡明，弘揚(yáng)偉大的中華民族精神對實(shí)現(xiàn)國富民強(qiáng)，實(shí)現(xiàn)中華民族偉大復(fù)興的重要性。（12分）
（2）結(jié)合材料二，從發(fā)展中國特色社會(huì)主義文化的角度談?wù)勅绾渭訌?qiáng)公民道德建設(shè)，全面提高公民道德素質(zhì)？（8分）
（3）結(jié)合材料三，運(yùn)用《文化生活》的有關(guān)知識，分析志愿服務(wù)大行動(dòng)對改造青少年的主觀世界具有什么意義?（8分）
2014屆高考一輪復(fù)習(xí)文化生活專練答案
13(1)①文化作為一種精神力量，能夠在人們認(rèn)識世界、改造世界的過程中轉(zhuǎn)化為物質(zhì)力量，對社會(huì)發(fā)展產(chǎn)生深刻的影響。先進(jìn)、健康文化會(huì)促進(jìn)社會(huì)的發(fā)展。建設(shè)社會(huì)主義文化強(qiáng)國，有利于發(fā)揮文化引導(dǎo)社會(huì)的作用。（3分）
②文化與經(jīng)濟(jì)相互影響，一定的文化反作用于一定的經(jīng)濟(jì)，給予經(jīng)濟(jì)以重大影響。建設(shè)社會(huì)主義文化強(qiáng)國，可以為我國經(jīng)濟(jì)建設(shè)提供思想保證、精神動(dòng)力和智力支持，促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)社會(huì)發(fā)展。（3分）
③文化與經(jīng)濟(jì)政治相互交融。建設(shè)社會(huì)主義文化強(qiáng)國，有利于促進(jìn)我國科技、教育事業(yè)和文化產(chǎn)業(yè)的發(fā)展。有利于提高公民的文化素養(yǎng)，更好地參與政治生活，促進(jìn)我國民主和法制建設(shè)的發(fā)展。（3分）
④文化越來越成為民族凝聚力和創(chuàng)造力的重要源泉，越來越成為綜合國力競爭的重要因素，文化已成為國家核心競爭力的重要因素。建設(shè)社會(huì)主義文化強(qiáng)國，有利于提高我國文化軟實(shí)力和綜合競爭力。（3分）
13（2）①尊重文化的多樣性，崇尚“和而不同”，既要認(rèn)同本民族文化，又要尊重其他民族文化，遵循各民族文化一律平等的原則。（3分）
②積極推進(jìn)中外文化的交流、合作，增進(jìn)理解，相互借鑒、融合。在文化交流中，要尊重差異，理解個(gè)性，和睦相處。(3分）
③繼承、弘揚(yáng)“以和為貴”的優(yōu)秀文化傳統(tǒng)，“己所不欲，勿施于人”，不將自己的意志強(qiáng)加于人，對外待之以禮、睦近交遠(yuǎn)。（3分）
④堅(jiān)持中華文化的包容性，求同存異，兼收并蓄，以“海納百川，有容乃大”胸懷，接受有益的外來文化。(3分）
14(1)①中華民族精神是中華民族生存與發(fā)展的精神紐帶、精神支柱和精神動(dòng)力，是中華民族之魂。（3分）
②民族要振興，國家要富強(qiáng)，我們必須高舉民族精神的火炬，把弘揚(yáng)和培育中華民族精神作為現(xiàn)代化建設(shè)的重要任務(wù)。（3分）
③弘揚(yáng)中華民族精神是提高全民族綜合素質(zhì)的必然要求，是不斷增強(qiáng)我國國際競爭力的要求，是堅(jiān)持社會(huì)主義道路的需要。（6分）14(2)①繼承中華民族的傳統(tǒng)美德。（1分）②發(fā)揮道德模范的榜樣作用。（1分）③把思想道德建設(shè)作為發(fā)展中國特色社會(huì)主義文化的重要內(nèi)容和中心環(huán)節(jié)。（1分）④樹立社會(huì)主義榮辱觀。（1分）⑤建設(shè)社會(huì)主義核心價(jià)值體系。（1分）⑥不斷提高自身的科學(xué)文化修養(yǎng)和思想道德修養(yǎng)，不斷追求更高的思想道德目標(biāo)。（1分）⑦在遵守公民基本道德規(guī)范的基礎(chǔ)上，追求更高的思想道德目標(biāo)，是一個(gè)不斷改造主觀世界的長期過程。（1分）⑧要腳踏實(shí)地、不尚空談重在行動(dòng)，要從我做起、從現(xiàn)在做起、從點(diǎn)滴消失做起。（1分）
(3)①有利于豐富青少年的精神世界，增強(qiáng)精神力量，促進(jìn)青少年的全面發(fā)展。②有利于幫助青少年形成正確的世界觀、人生觀和價(jià)值觀，對其綜合素質(zhì)和終身發(fā)展產(chǎn)生積極的影響。
③有利于提高青少年的眼力，拒絕精神污染，自覺接受先進(jìn)文化和健康有益文化的熏陶。④有利于提高青少年的思想道德修養(yǎng)和科學(xué)文化修養(yǎng)，不斷追求更高的思想道德日標(biāo)。⑤有利于幫助青少年堅(jiān)定中國特色的社會(huì)主義共同理想，逐步樹立共產(chǎn)主義遠(yuǎn)大理想。(答對4條得滿分)
第五篇：2018高考英語新課標(biāo)送審稿新增詞匯
2017年《普通高中英語課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)(送審稿)》新增300詞
A字母
absolutely adv 完全地；絕對地;確實(shí) according to prep 按照；根據(jù) actually adv 實(shí)際上；事實(shí)上
addict n [C] 吸毒上癮的人；對…著迷的人 adorable adj 討人喜歡的；可愛的 ambitious adj 有抱負(fù)的；野心勃勃的 anticipate vt 期待；預(yù)期；預(yù)料 apparently adv 看來(好像)；顯然；據(jù)說 assign vt 分配；分派
B字母
barely adv 僅僅；勉強(qiáng)；幾乎沒有 bet vi & vt(用…)打賭；(與…)打賭;vt 敢說；確信
n [C] 打賭；賭金：
blog n [C](計(jì)算機(jī))網(wǎng)絡(luò)日志；博客 boost vt 使增長；使興旺
C字母
calendar n [C] 日歷；歷法 calligraphy n [U] 書法
calorie n [C] 卡路里(食物的熱量單位)campus n [C] & [U](大學(xué)、學(xué)院的)校園；校區(qū) capable adj 有能力的；能干的 capacity n [C] & [U] 容量；能力
career n [C] 事業(yè)；職業(yè)； 生涯；(一段)工作經(jīng)歷 cease vi & vt 停止；終止；結(jié)束 celebrity n [C] 名人；名流
certainly adv 必然；肯定地；當(dāng)然；沒問題 charity n [U] 慈善(事業(yè))；[C] 慈善機(jī)構(gòu) / 團(tuán)體；[U] 慈悲；寬容 cite vt 引用 claim
vt 聲稱；宣稱；vt & vi(根據(jù)權(quán)利)要求；索要；認(rèn)領(lǐng)； vt 奪去(生命)
n [C] 聲稱；斷言；(對事物的)權(quán)利；所有權(quán)； 要求；索賠
client n [C] 委托人；顧客；客戶 clue n [C] 線索；提示 collapse vi 倒塌；崩潰；瓦解
column n [C] 柱；圓柱；柱狀物；(表格等的)欄；列；(報(bào)刊等的)專欄 comic adj 滑稽的；
n [C] 連環(huán)漫畫
community n [C] 社區(qū);群體；團(tuán)體；界;[與the連用] 社會(huì)；公眾
comparison n [C] & [U] 比較；比擬 complain vi & vt 抱怨
complicated adj 復(fù)雜的；難懂的
compose vt 構(gòu)成；組成；vt & vi 創(chuàng)作(樂曲、詩歌等)；vt 撰寫 comprehensive
adj 全面的；綜合(性)的：
n [C] 綜合中學(xué) comprise vt 包括；構(gòu)成
confidence n [U] 信賴；信任;自信；信心；確信；把握
Confucianism n [U] 孔子學(xué)說；儒教 Confucius n 孔子
confused adj 困惑的；糊涂的；混亂的；難懂的 consultation n [U] 商量；咨詢 consumption n [U] 消費(fèi)(量)；消耗(量)contact
n [U] 觸碰；接觸；[U] 聯(lián)系；聯(lián)絡(luò)；交往；[C] 社會(huì)關(guān)系；門路；熟人
vt(用電話、信件等)聯(lián)系 / 聯(lián)絡(luò)(某人)contest n [C] 比賽；競爭；競賽 context n [C] & [U](文章的)上下文；語境；(事情發(fā)生的)背景 contract n [C] 契約；合同
vi 縮??；收縮；vi & vt 簽(合同)contrast vt & vi(使)形成對照；(使)形成對比
n [C] & [U] 差異；對比；對照 cooperate vi 合作；協(xié)作；配合 core n [C] 果核；核心；最重要的部分
adj 基礎(chǔ)的；核心的 corporate adj 公司的；團(tuán)體的
costume n [C] & [U](某地或某歷史時(shí)期的)服裝；戲裝
council n [C] 委員會(huì)；理事會(huì)；(英國的)地方議會(huì) county n [C](英國的)郡；(美國的)縣
coverage n [U] 覆蓋(范圍)；新聞報(bào)道；保險(xiǎn)(范圍)creative adj 有創(chuàng)造力的；創(chuàng)造性的 crisis n [C] & [U] 危機(jī)；緊要關(guān)頭
critical adj 批判的；挑剔的；緊要的；關(guān)鍵的 criticize / criticise vi & vt 批評；批判；指責(zé)；vt 評價(jià)；評論(藝術(shù)作品等)crucial adj 關(guān)鍵性的；至關(guān)重要的 current adj 現(xiàn)時(shí)的；當(dāng)前的；現(xiàn)行的；通用的；流通的；流行的
n [C] 水流；電流；氣流 cute adj 漂亮的；逗人喜愛的
D字母
decent adj 正派的；得體的；相當(dāng)好的 definitely adv 確切地；肯定地 definition n [C] & [U] 釋義；定義
demonstrate vt 證明；論證；vt 示范；演示；顯示；vi 示威；示威游行
deny vt 否認(rèn)；否定；拒絕承認(rèn)；拒絕接受；拒絕給予：
depress vt 將(某物)壓下；推下；拉下；使抑郁；使沮喪；使消沉；使蕭條；削弱 despite prep 不管；盡管；任憑 detail n [C] 細(xì)節(jié)；瑣事；[U] 詳情 detect vt 察覺；發(fā)現(xiàn)；偵查出 device n [C] 裝置；設(shè)備；儀器 dining n [U] 進(jìn)餐
discipline n [U] 訓(xùn)練；管教；紀(jì)律；[C] 訓(xùn)練辦法；[U] 自制力 display
n [C] 陳列；展覽；表演；(特性、情感或能力的)顯示；表露
vt 陳列；展覽；顯示
distinct adj 明顯不同的；截然不同的；明顯的；清楚的
distribution n [U] 分配；配送；[C] & [U] 分布 dolphin n [C] 海豚
domain n [C] 領(lǐng)地；領(lǐng)域：
domestic adj 家務(wù)的；家養(yǎng)的；本國的；國內(nèi)的 dominate vi & vt 支配；控制； vt(山、塔等)高出于；俯視
dragon n [C] 龍
drama n [C](一出)戲；戲劇性事件；[U] 戲?。粦騽∷囆g(shù)；戲劇文學(xué)
dramatic adj 戲劇的；戲劇性的；給人印象深刻的 drought n [U] & [C] 干旱；旱災(zāi) duration n [U] 持續(xù)；期間
E字母
ease
n [U] 舒適；悠閑；自在；容易；不費(fèi)力
vi & vt 減輕；緩解；(使)小心緩慢地移動(dòng) economic adj 經(jīng)濟(jì)(學(xué))的；經(jīng)濟(jì)上的；有利可圖的；合算的
efficient adj 有效率的；高效能的 elderly adj(人)較老的；上了年紀(jì)的 election n [C] & [U] 選舉；推選
element n [C] 要素；基本部分；(化學(xué))元素 elsewhere adv 在別處；到別處 embarrassed adj 尷尬的
emerge vi 浮現(xiàn)；出現(xiàn)；(問題等)冒出；興起 emotion n [C] & [U] 感情；情緒；激情
emphasis n [C] & [U] 強(qiáng)調(diào)；重視；重讀；重音；加重語氣
enable vt 使能夠；使成為可能 encounter vt 遇到(問題等)；偶然碰到(某人)n [C] 相遇；邂逅
engage vt & vi(使)參加；(使)參與；vt 吸引(住)；vt 雇用；聘請 English n [U] & [C] 英語；英文；[U] 英語學(xué)科；(the English)英格蘭人
adj 英語的；英格蘭(人)的；英國(人)的 enhance vt 增強(qiáng)
enormous adj 巨大的；龐大的 ensure vt 確保；保證 entirely adv 全部地；完全地
entitle vt 給…取名 / 命名；使…有權(quán)利 / 資格 episode n [C](電視連續(xù)劇或廣播劇的)一集 equator n [用單數(shù)，常用作the equator] 赤道 establish vt 建立；創(chuàng)立；設(shè)立；確立；立足；得到認(rèn)可
essential adj 必不可少的；最重要的；本質(zhì)的 establish vt 建立；創(chuàng)立；設(shè)立；確立；立足；得到認(rèn)可
estate n [C] 莊園；種植園；[C] 房地產(chǎn)；上有大片建筑物的土地；[C] & [U] 個(gè)人全部財(cái)產(chǎn)(尤指遺產(chǎn))estimate vt 估計(jì)；估算；估價(jià)
n [C] 估計(jì)；估算；估價(jià)
eve n [C](節(jié)日或重大事件的)前夜；前夕 exactly adv 確切地；恰好；正是 exceptional adj 杰出的；罕見的 excited adj 興奮的；激動(dòng)的
exciting adj 令人興奮的；使人激動(dòng)的
expansion n [C] & [U] 擴(kuò)大；擴(kuò)張；擴(kuò)充 exposure n [U] 暴露；顯露；[U] 揭露；揭發(fā) extend vt 伸開；展開；伸出；vt & vi(使)延伸；(使)延長；vt & vi(使)擴(kuò)大；(使)擴(kuò)展 external adj 外(面)的；外部的 extinction n [U] 滅絕；消亡 extremely adv 極其；非常
F字母
fabric n [U] & [C] 織物；織品；結(jié)構(gòu) facilitate vt 促進(jìn)；使便利
facility n [C] [復(fù)數(shù)] 設(shè)施；設(shè)備;(用于某種活動(dòng)、行業(yè)或服務(wù)的)場所；建筑 factor n [C] 因素；要素
fashion n [U] & [C](服飾等的)流行式樣；最新款式；[C](談吐、行為等的)時(shí)尚；[U] 時(shí)裝業(yè) feature
n [C] 特征；特點(diǎn)；面貌的一部分(指眼、口、鼻等)；面貌(特征)；(報(bào)紙、電視等的)特寫；專題節(jié)目
vt 是…的特征；以…為特色；vi 起重要作用；占重要地位
finally adv 最后；最終
finding n [C] 發(fā)現(xiàn)；調(diào)查 / 研究結(jié)果 flavo(u)r n [C] & [U] 味道；風(fēng)味；特點(diǎn) formal adj 正式的；正式場合用的；正規(guī)的；形式(上)的
fortunately adv 幸運(yùn)地；幸虧
foundation n [U] 創(chuàng)建；創(chuàng)辦；[C] & [U] 基礎(chǔ)；基本原則；根據(jù)；[C] 地基；房基；[C] 基金會(huì) frank adj 坦白的；直率的
frequency n [U] & [C] 頻繁；發(fā)生率 frequently adv 頻繁地；經(jīng)常地 frightened adj 受驚的；害怕的 fund
n [C] 基金；專款；[復(fù)數(shù)] 資金；基金會(huì)
vt 為…提供資金；資助
G字母 gap n [C] 缺口；間隔；差距；分歧 gender n [C] & [U] 性別 generate vt 產(chǎn)生；創(chuàng)造
genius n [U] 天才；天賦；[C] 天才人物 genuine adj 真(實(shí))的；真誠的
global adj 全球的；全世界的；全面的；總體的 grab vt 抓?。?因忙碌而)匆忙地吃 / 喝 gradually adv 逐漸地
grandparent n [C](外)祖父；(外)祖母 greenhouse n [C] 溫室；暖房 guideline n [C] 指導(dǎo)方針；指導(dǎo)原則 guy n [C] 男人；小伙子；家伙；伙計(jì)
H字母
habitat n [C] & [U](動(dòng)物)棲息地；(植物)生長地 harmonious adj 協(xié)調(diào)的；和諧的；和睦的 hence adv 因此；所以 highlight vt 突出；強(qiáng)調(diào)；使醒目
n [C] 最精彩的場面 / 部分 highly adv 很；非常；高度地 hike vi 徒步旅行
n [C] 徒步
historic adj [常用于名詞前]歷史上著名的；有歷史意義的 household n [C] 一家人；家庭
adj 家庭的；家用的 housing n [U] 住房；房屋 humble adj 謙卑的；地位低下的
I字母
ideal adj 理想的；完美的
n [C] 理想；想象中的人 / 事物 identical adj 同一的；完全相同的
identify vt 認(rèn)出；識別；確認(rèn)；找出；表明…的身份
illustrate vt 給…作插圖；(用示例、圖畫等)說明；解釋
image n [C] & [U] 影像；圖像；形象；印象 impact n [U] & [C]撞擊(力)；沖擊(力)；影響；作用
imply vt 含有…的意思；暗示；暗指；說明；表明 incredible adj 難以置信的；無法相信的；極好的 individual
adj [只用于名詞前] 單獨(dú)的；個(gè)人的n [C] 個(gè)人；個(gè)體；人
infection n [U] 傳染；[C] 傳染病 infer vt 推斷
influential adj 有影響的；有勢力的 initiative n [C] 倡議；[U] 主動(dòng)性 inner adj 內(nèi)部的；內(nèi)心的
innovation n [C] 新觀念 / 方法；[U] 創(chuàng)新；革新 input n [C] & [U] 投入(時(shí)間、知識等)；(計(jì)算機(jī))輸入
inqure vi & vt 詢問；打聽
insight n [C] 頓悟；[U] 洞察力；眼光 inspection n [U] & [C] 視察；檢查 instance n [C] 例子；事例
integrate vi & vt(使)結(jié)合；(使)合并 integrity [U] 完整；完好；誠實(shí)；正直 intelligent adj 聰明的；有才智的；有智力的 intense adj 強(qiáng)烈的；激烈的
interaction n [C] & [U] 交流；互動(dòng)；相互作用 internal adj 內(nèi)部的；體內(nèi)的；內(nèi)心的 interpret vt 解釋；闡述；vt & vi(口頭)翻譯 intervention n [C] & [U] 干涉；干預(yù)；介入 investigate vt & vi 調(diào)查；偵查；調(diào)查研究 investment n [U] 投資；[C] 投資額；投資物 involve vt 包含；需要；涉及；影響；使參加 issue
n [C] 議題；爭論的問題(尤指社會(huì)或政治方面)；(令人擔(dān)憂的)問題；(報(bào)刊的)號；版次
vt 公布；發(fā)布；(正式)發(fā)給；供給 item n [C](表格、目錄、數(shù)據(jù)等的)項(xiàng)目；細(xì)目；一件商品 / 物品；一條 / 一則(新聞)
J字母
joint n [C] 關(guān)節(jié)；接縫；接合處
adj [只用于名詞前] 聯(lián)合的；共同的 journal n [C] 日報(bào)；雜志；期刊；日志；日記 justify vt 證明…正當(dāng) / 有理；為…辯護(hù)；對…作出解釋
K字母
kit n [C] & [U] 成套工具；成套設(shè)備
L字母
label n [C] 標(biāo)簽；標(biāo)記
vt 貼標(biāo)簽于；用標(biāo)簽標(biāo)明 landscape n [C] 風(fēng)景；風(fēng)景畫
landslide n [C] 塌方；滑坡；壓倒的優(yōu)勝(尤指競選中選票的一面倒)laptop n [C] 筆記本電腦；便攜式電腦 launch vt 使(船)下水；發(fā)射；發(fā)動(dòng)；創(chuàng)辦；把…投放市場
n [C] [常用單數(shù)] 發(fā)射；(新產(chǎn)品的)投放市場；(新書的)發(fā)行
leadership n [U] 領(lǐng)導(dǎo)；領(lǐng)導(dǎo)力；領(lǐng)導(dǎo) leisure n [U] 閑暇；業(yè)余時(shí)間 limited adj 有限的；不多的 literally adv 照字義；根據(jù)字面意思 living adj 活的；活著的；在使用的
n [C] & [U] 生活；生計(jì)；[the living] 活著的人 loan n [C] 貸款；借款 location n [C] 地點(diǎn)；位置 log vt & vi 記錄
logical adj(符合)邏輯的；合乎情理的 lower
adj [low的比較級] 較低的；較下的；較低級的vt 把…放低；把…降下；降低；減低(價(jià)格、聲音等)
lunar adj 月球的；以月球公轉(zhuǎn)測度的 luxury n [U] 奢侈；奢華；[C] 奢侈品
M字母
maintain vt 保持；維持；維護(hù)；保養(yǎng)；堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為 massive adj 大而重的；大規(guī)模的；巨大的 mechanical adj 機(jī)械方面的；用機(jī)械的；機(jī)械似的 membership n [U] 會(huì)員身份；會(huì)員；會(huì)員數(shù) military adj 軍事的；軍用的 minor adj 較小 / 少的；輕微的 missing adj 丟失的；失蹤的；缺少的 mission n [C] 任務(wù)；使命；職責(zé) mobile phone n [C] 移動(dòng)電話；手機(jī) mode n [C] 方式；運(yùn)行方式；模式 monthly
adj 每月的；按月的adv 每月；每月一次
n [C] 月刊
mood n [C] 心情；情緒；心境 moreover adv 再者；而且 mostly adv 主要地；多半
motion n [C] & [U] 動(dòng)；運(yùn)動(dòng)；動(dòng)作 motivate vt 使有動(dòng)力；激發(fā)；激勵(lì) motive n [C] 動(dòng)機(jī)；目的 mount n(縮寫為Mt)山；峰 multiple
adj 多個(gè)(人 / 事件 / 物組成)的n [C] 倍數(shù)
muscle n [C] 肌肉；[U] 體力；力氣
N字母
negative adj 否定的；負(fù)面的；消極的；(電)負(fù)的；(醫(yī))陰性的
nevertheless adv 然而；不過
O字母 objective n [C] 目的；目標(biāo) adj 客觀的
obviously adv 顯而易見地
occasion n [C](某事發(fā)生的)時(shí)刻；場合；時(shí)機(jī)；機(jī)會(huì)；重大 / 特殊活動(dòng)；盛會(huì)
odd adj 奇怪的；怪異的；偶爾發(fā)生的；(一雙或一套中)不成對的 online adj 在線的；聯(lián)網(wǎng)的adv 在網(wǎng)上
opponent n [C] 對手；反對者 opportunity n [C] & [U] 機(jī)會(huì)；時(shí)機(jī) option n [C] & [U] 選擇
organic adj 器官的；有機(jī)的；不使用化肥的 original adj 最初的；原先的；原創(chuàng)的；原作的；新穎的；創(chuàng)新的；獨(dú)特的n [C] 原文；原作；原稿 overall adj 全部的；全面的adv 總共； 總的說來 overseas adv 在國外；向海外
adj 海外的；國外的
P字母
panel n [C] 嵌板；鑲板；專家咨詢小組 passion n [C] & [U] 激情；熱愛 peak n [C] 山峰；山頂； 高峰；頂峰
adj 最高的；高峰的vi 達(dá)到最高點(diǎn)；達(dá)到高峰
perceive vt 察覺；發(fā)覺；看待；理解 personality n [C] & [U]個(gè)性；人格 pessimistic adj 悲觀的 phase n [C] 階段；時(shí)期
philosophy n [U] 哲學(xué)；[C] 哲學(xué)體系；[U] & [C] 人生哲學(xué)；(生活、工作的)準(zhǔn)則
player n [C] 比賽者；選手；演員；演奏者；播放機(jī) poetry n [U] 詩歌
polar adj 極地的；近極地的 pose
vi 擺好姿勢；佯裝：
n [C] 姿勢；姿態(tài)；假裝
precisely adv 精確地；確切地；恰好 prior adj 先前的；早前的
priority n [C] 優(yōu)先事項(xiàng)； [U] 優(yōu)先權(quán) proceed vi 繼續(xù)；繼續(xù)做；繼續(xù)進(jìn)行 professional adj 職業(yè)的；專業(yè)的n [C] 專業(yè)人士；職業(yè)選手
profile n [C] 側(cè)面(像)；外形；輪廓；簡介；概況 proof n [U] & [C] 證明；證據(jù) property n [U] 財(cái)產(chǎn)；資產(chǎn)；(房)地產(chǎn) proposal n [C] & [U] 建議；提議
prospect n [U] 可能性；預(yù)期；設(shè)想；[C] 前景；前途；[C]視野；景色 protein n [C] & [U] 蛋白質(zhì) protest
vi & vt 抗議；反對
n [C] & [U] 抗議；反對 pudding n [C] & [U] 布丁
pursue津 vt 追求；(繼續(xù))從事；追趕；追捕
Q字母
qualify vt & vi(使)具有資格；(使)合格 quote
vt & vi 引用；援引
n [C] 引語；引文
R字母
rating n [C] 等級；級別 reaction n [U] & [C] 反應(yīng)；作用
realistic adj 現(xiàn)實(shí)的；實(shí)際的；現(xiàn)實(shí)主義的；逼真的 recall vt 回憶；回想；召回；收回 recently adv近來；最近recognition n [U] 認(rèn)出；識別；承認(rèn) recording n [U] 記錄；錄制；[C] 錄制品 region n [C] 地區(qū)；地帶；行政區(qū);范圍；領(lǐng)域 release vt 放開；松開；放出；排放；釋放；首映(電影)；發(fā)行(CD、書等)；發(fā)布(新聞等)n [U] 放走；釋放；排放；宣泄；[U] 發(fā)行；發(fā)布； n [C] 符號； 指示牌；標(biāo)記；(頭、手、眼等的)示意動(dòng)作；手勢；[C] & [U] 跡象；征兆
vt & vi 簽(名)；簽字(于信、文件等)；示意；以手勢表示
significant adj 重要的；重大的；顯著的；(數(shù)量)大的
site n [C] 地點(diǎn)；遺址；網(wǎng)站 [C] 發(fā)行的影片等；發(fā)布的新聞等
remarkable adj 非凡的；卓越的；引人注目的 resident n [C] 居民；住戶 resistance n [U] 反抗；抵制 resolution n [C] & [U] 解決；決心 resolve vt 解決；vt & vi 決心；決定 resource n [C] 資源；物力；財(cái)力 respective adj 各自的
response n [C] & [U] 回答；反應(yīng)
responsible adj 有責(zé)任的；盡責(zé)的；作為原由的 restore vt 恢復(fù)；修復(fù) restrict vt 限制；約束 reveal vt 揭露；泄露
revise vi & vt 復(fù)習(xí)；溫習(xí)；vt 修訂；修正 romantic adj 浪漫的；傳奇(式)的；浪漫主義的；不切實(shí)際的；虛構(gòu)的
route n [C] & [U] 路線；路程；航線；途徑 rural adj 農(nóng)村的；鄉(xiāng)村的
S字母
sample n [C] 樣本；樣品；試用品
saving n [C] 節(jié)約；節(jié)省物；[復(fù)數(shù)]儲(chǔ)蓄金；存款 secondary adj 中等的；次要的；第二位的 series n [C] [單復(fù)數(shù)同] 一系列；連續(xù) setting n [C] 環(huán)境；背景 shift vi & vt(使)轉(zhuǎn)移；(使)移動(dòng)；vi & vt(使)改變
n [C] 轉(zhuǎn)移；轉(zhuǎn)換；[C] 班；輪班；[U](計(jì)算機(jī))轉(zhuǎn)換(鍵)shortage n [C] & [U] 不足；缺乏；短缺 sign
slightly adv 略微；稍微 snack n [C] 小吃；點(diǎn)心 solution n [C] 解答；解決方法 solve vt 解決；解答 somewhat adv 稍微；有點(diǎn)
source n [C] 源頭；發(fā)源地；來源；根源；原因；消息來源；原始資料
species [C](動(dòng)植物的)物種；種 stability [U] 穩(wěn)定(性)；固定(性)stimulate vt 刺激；激發(fā)；促進(jìn) stomachache n [U] & [C] 胃痛；腹痛 strategy n [C] 戰(zhàn)略；策略 stretch
vt & vi(被)拉長；伸；延
n [C] & [U] 伸長；延伸；伸展；連綿 structure n [C] & [U] 結(jié)構(gòu)；構(gòu)造；[C] 建筑物 stuff n [U] 東西；物品
subsequent adj 繼…之后的；隨后的
substance n [C] 物質(zhì)；東西；[U] 事實(shí)基礎(chǔ)；根據(jù) substantial adj 大量的；多的 suburb n [C] [常用復(fù)數(shù)] 市郊；郊區(qū) subway n [C] 地道；地鐵 sufficient adj 足夠的；充足的 sum
n [C] 算術(shù)；總數(shù)；總和；全部
sum up 總結(jié)；概括 surf vi & vt 沖浪
surgery n [U] 外科手術(shù)；[C] 診所 survey
n [C] 調(diào)查；全面審視；測量；勘測
vt 調(diào)查；全面審視；測量；勘測 suspend vt 懸掛；暫停；中止 sustain vt 保持；維持 swimming n [U] 游泳
T字母
tackle vt 處理 / 對付(難題)；搶斷
territory n [C] & [U] 領(lǐng)土；版圖；領(lǐng)地；(具有某種特性的)地區(qū)；區(qū)域
thirsty adj 渴的； 缺水的；干旱的；渴求的；渴望的
threat n [C] & [U] 威脅；恐嚇；[C] 構(gòu)成威脅的人 / 事物；[U] & [C] 兇兆
threaten vt 威脅；恐嚇；危及到；vt & vi 預(yù)示(…的)兇兆
tone n [C] 音調(diào)；語調(diào)；腔調(diào)；語氣
U字母
ultimately adv 最后；最終 usually adv 通常
V字母
variation n [C] & [U] 變化；差別
vary vi(大小、形狀等)相異；不同；vi 變化；vt 改變
venue n [C] 舉辦地點(diǎn)；舉行場地 virtual adj 幾乎的；虛擬的 visible adj 看得見的；明顯的
vision n [U] 視力 ；視覺；[C] 想象；幻象 volume n [C] 卷；冊；[C] & [U] 體積；容積；(生產(chǎn)、交通等的)量；[U] 音量；聲量
W字母
warning n [C] & [U] 警告；告誡 weapon n [C] 武器；兵器 Wi-Fi n [U] 無線保真
wrap vt(用…)包；裹；(用…)纏繞；圍住 writer n [C] 作者；作家
點(diǎn)擊咨詢 