第一篇:中學(xué)英語教師招聘說課(史上最強(qiáng),絕對精品,簡單易用)
中學(xué)英語教師招聘說課模板
Good morning everyone.My name is 李先仁.I am an English major student from Beijing Normal University.It is my great honor to be here sharing my lesson with you.I hope I can make a good performance today.And the content of my lesson is from().I will be ready to begin this lesson from five parts.Analysis of the teaching material, the teaching methods, the studying methods, the teaching procedure, and the blackboard design.First, let me talk about the analysis of the teaching material.Part1: analysis of the teaching material
I,Status and function: This lesson as we all know, it is a reading passage.It plays an important part in the English learning of().By learning this lesson, the students can develope their ability of reading and increase their interest in().If the students can learn it well, it will be helpful to make them understand the rest of this unit.According to the new standard curriculum and syllabus, after analyzing the teaching material, I think the teaching aims and demands are the following.II,Teaching aims and demands 1, Knowledge objects.(1), the students can hear, read, and use main patterns, such as...(2), the students can use these patterns to express their thoughts in the proper situations.2,Ability objects.(1)To develop the Ss’ abilities of listening, speaking, reading and writing.(2)To train the Ss’ abilities of working in pairs.3,Moral objects.(1), By completing the tasks, the students can increase their interest in()and set up their confidence in().(2), Teach the students know what()is and put the moral education in the study of language.III,Teaching key and difficult points From my understanding, there are almost two teaching key and difficult points: 1, How to let the students retell this text by using their own words.2, How to let the students make a dialogue by using the language points.IV,The analysis of the students The students, they have already known something about(), but they are lack
of vocabulary.And mostly, they will not use English to express their thoughts, because they are afraid of making mistakes.Part2: the teaching methods
According to the analysis of the teaching material and the students’ learning background, I will mainly use the Total Situational Action method and the Task-based Language Teaching method.The former is a “scene — activity” teaching method.It establishes a real scene and the interaction between the teacher and the students.The latter offers the students an opportunity to complete the tasks in which students can use language to achieve some specific outcomes.Part3:the studying methods Some students are not active in the class, and some even don’t like English.Therefore, I will let the students study in a relaxed atmosphere.The students can understand the language points by listening speaking thinking and observing.After understanding the language points, I will let the students get knowledge by cooperative study.In a word, I will: 1, Teach the students how to be successful language leaners.2, Let the students pass “Observation-Imitation-Practice” to study language.Part4:the teaching procedure I will finish my lesson in five steps.What comes first in the warming-up.Step1: Warming-up I will divide this class into four groups, and bring a competition into this class.So as to make the students name().At last let’s see which group is the winner.Purpose of my design: To make the students know something about the story of()and understand the background of this passage better.Besides, I think proper competition can arouse the students interest in learning English.Step2: Presentation
I’ll use the CAI to present the language points, and arrange some situations to help the students understand the language points.I’ll write the key points on the blackboard while they are watching.After watching, I’ll teach them to read these new words and make sure they can read and understand them well.Purpose of my design:To present the language points by CAI is much easier for the Ss to learn and grasp the meanings.CAI can provide a real situation by its sound
and pictures.Step3: Practice At first, I will play the tape recorder, and let the Ss listen to it carefully.After that, I will require the Ss to read this passage loudly.And then, I’ll ask some Ss to answer the questions about this passage on the screen.Each student can represent his or her group.Purpose of my design: This step is designed to let the Ss get the main idea of this passage.And the Ss have a chance to practice their spoken ability.Step4: Production First, I will require the students to skim this passage once agin, and try to retell it in his own words.Both English or Chinese will be okay.If the students have some trouble to retell it, I will give them some clues.After retelling this passage, I will give the students a scene which is similar to this passage.And the students will be given a task to make a dialogue about this scene by using the language points they have jut learned.If the students have some trouble to make this dialogue, I will show them some examples.Purpose of my design: “Task-based” Language Teaching method is used here to develop the Ss’ abilities of communication and cooperation.And by using the language points they have just learned, the students will be more familiar with them.Step5: Homework 1, To recite the words as many as possible after class.2, To make a dialogue by using the language points and write it in the exercise book.Purpose of my design: I think homework is so important that the Ss should speak English as much as possible.And it is necessary for the Ss to do some exercise so as to master the knowledge they learned in class.Part5: the blackboard design On the top, I write the title of this unit.On the left, I will write the key points.In the middle, I will write the sentence structures.And on the right, I will show the power point by multimedia.And this design can help the students to understand this lesson clearly and memorize these words easily.
第二篇:說課萬能【絕對實(shí)用】
怎樣說課
自我介紹:
各位評委老師,上午好,我是_____號考生。說課:
今天我說課的題目是《____________》。首先我們來進(jìn)行教材分析。
一、教材分析:
本節(jié)課出自______________出版社出版的高中《________》第__冊第__章第__節(jié)。
1、本節(jié)課分____個(gè)部分內(nèi)容,分別是:___________________
2、本節(jié)課貫穿了______以后的整個(gè)教學(xué),是學(xué)生進(jìn)一步順利、快捷操作____的基礎(chǔ),也是形成學(xué)生合理知識鏈的重要環(huán)節(jié)。(這條基本上通用)
3、本節(jié)課聯(lián)系了________和_________,在以后學(xué)習(xí)______具有重要意義。
4、本節(jié)課是在學(xué)習(xí)______的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步學(xué)習(xí)___________的關(guān)鍵。
(以上4條,靈活運(yùn)用,不用全部說上就行??梢詤⒖夹蜓灾械木渥?,主要是說學(xué)習(xí)本節(jié)課的意義。)接下來說一下本節(jié)課的教學(xué)目標(biāo)。
二、教學(xué)目標(biāo)(三維)
知識與技能1、2、(只要說出本節(jié)課要講的知識點(diǎn),也是重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)就行)
過程與方法
1、通過講練結(jié)合,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生處理____、解決問題的能力。
2、分組學(xué)習(xí)方式,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生與他人溝通交流、分工合作的能力。
3、通過設(shè)置問題情境,提高學(xué)生分析和解決問題的能力。
(根據(jù)需要選擇能力目標(biāo))
情感態(tài)度與價(jià)值觀
1、培養(yǎng)學(xué)生認(rèn)真、細(xì)致的學(xué)習(xí)態(tài)度。
2、通過發(fā)現(xiàn)問題、解決問題的過程,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生合作精神,增強(qiáng)學(xué)生的求知欲和對學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)算機(jī)的熱情。(對于教學(xué)目標(biāo),因?yàn)闀r(shí)間短,不一定要分成這三個(gè)目標(biāo),只要說出3點(diǎn)就行。)
當(dāng)我們對教材進(jìn)行了分析并且了解了教學(xué)目標(biāo)之后,就不難理解本節(jié)課的重點(diǎn)與難點(diǎn)
三、重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn) 重點(diǎn): 難點(diǎn):
(對于重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn),依然是說出本節(jié)課的內(nèi)容就行,可以參考本節(jié)課的題目和各部分的標(biāo)題)
那么,究竟應(yīng)該怎樣來完成本節(jié)課的任務(wù)呢?下面說一下本節(jié)課的教法和學(xué)法。
四、教法:
1、范例、結(jié)合引導(dǎo)探索的方法,激發(fā)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣。
2、教師精講、學(xué)生多練,體現(xiàn)了以學(xué)生為主體、教師為主導(dǎo)的教學(xué)原則。
3、采用類比法,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生發(fā)現(xiàn)問題,自主學(xué)習(xí),從而體驗(yàn)到獨(dú)立獲取知識的喜悅感。
4、通過“教”“學(xué)”“放”“收”突破重點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn)。
(根據(jù)需要任意選取教法。2-3個(gè)就行。根據(jù)時(shí)間自行安排。)
教學(xué)相長,本節(jié)課我所采用的學(xué)法主要有兩個(gè)。
五、學(xué)法:
1、主動學(xué)習(xí)法:舉出例子,提出問題,讓學(xué)生在獲得感性認(rèn)識的同時(shí),教師層層深入,啟發(fā)學(xué)生積極思維,主動探索知識,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生思維想象的綜合能力。
2、反饋補(bǔ)救法:在練習(xí)中,注意觀察學(xué)生對學(xué)習(xí)的反饋情況,以實(shí)現(xiàn)“培優(yōu)扶差,滿足不同。” 最后我們說一下本節(jié)課的教學(xué)過程。
六、教學(xué)過程:
本節(jié)課在多媒體教室進(jìn)行,所需教具是教師機(jī)---學(xué)生機(jī)、投影儀、黑板、等。我將本節(jié)課分為三個(gè)部分。
用約5分鐘時(shí)間進(jìn)行導(dǎo)入部分,主要是復(fù)習(xí)和引入新課。
用約20分鐘時(shí)間進(jìn)行正體部分。主要是通過講練結(jié)合的方式完成對_____、______、______、________幾部分的學(xué)習(xí)。
最后,用約5分鐘的時(shí)間進(jìn)行尾聲部分,主要是小結(jié)和作業(yè)。
或者說是,對本節(jié)課進(jìn)行總結(jié)以及布置作業(yè)。(1、關(guān)于講練結(jié)合,如果是理論課,練就表示做習(xí)題,如果是操作課,就表示上機(jī)實(shí)際操作(2、我是按一節(jié)課40分鐘分配,待考證。(3、大概模式是這樣的,你根據(jù)時(shí)間要求自行取舍吧。
(4、聲音一定要大,語速不能太快。對于教學(xué)目標(biāo)、重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)等表示你說課流程的詞匯要突出。但是,不要板書,浪費(fèi)時(shí)間。
(5、注意,偶爾要看一下評委,眼神交流。最后要說“說課完畢”
對于試講,引出這節(jié)課,之后順手把本節(jié)課的題目寫黑板上。要用力寫清楚。
如果覺得整節(jié)課講不完,你可以說我今天主要講____幾部分。因?yàn)闆]有學(xué)生,所以講的不要太散,要有思路.如果能顯出你跟學(xué)生交流的過程就顯一次,不然的話,就直接講自己的。
第三篇:中學(xué)英語教師應(yīng)聘說課萬用
Good morning everyone.Standing here, I’m very happy and excited.It’s my great honor to be here to present my lesson, and the chance is very precious for me.And I’ll try my best.Today I’ll talk about unitfrommy contents consist of 8 parts
Analysis of the teaching material
Analysis of the students
Teaching methods
Teaching aims and demands
Teaching aids
Teaching procedure
Blackboard design
And conclusion
Well, firstly, I’ll talk about part 1 analysis of the teaching material.I have concluded the features of…….1.there are a lot pictures.For this, the kids will be interested in the book.As we all know that interest is best teacher for the students.2.It lays stress on the communication.According to the problem of Chinese students learning English , the book design a lot of material to improve the students’ ability of listening speaking, reading, and writing.So I think the book is very good.Then I’ll talk about next part analysis of the students.It is known to us that the kids are very active and like playing games very much, so during my class, I’ll design some interesting games to activate them to participate and learn something.They will also be interested in the class.Next I’ll talk about teaching methods.My teaching methods are task-based approach and situational approach.Using different methods can make the class active.Let’s move on to another part, teaching aims and demands.There are knowledge aims and ability aim.Knowledge aims are to enable the students to master the words and phrases:……….And the sentences:…
Ability aims are To improve students’
listening and speaking ability by reading and practicing the dialogue.Next is the teaching aids.In this class, I’ll use pictures, PPT and tape recorder.These can arouse the students’ interest in English.Now I’ll talk about most important part teaching procedure.It consists of 5 steps.Warning up, lead-in, contents key points and difficult points and homework.Step1 is warming up.Here I’ll use PPT to play a English song Bingo for the students and I’ll ask them try to follow it to sing together.By this, the students can be interested in it and pay their attention to our class easily and improve their ability of speaking.Step2 is lead-in(導(dǎo)入根據(jù)所授內(nèi)容設(shè)計(jì),可通過展示與本課有關(guān)的話題或者圖片等等引出本課話題)
Step 3 is contents(本部分為主要授課內(nèi)容及組織的課堂活動??蓮穆犝f讀寫四塊分寫)
Step 4 is key points and difficult points(本部分列出本課重難點(diǎn)可為單詞句型或語法知識)
Step 5 is homework.(作業(yè)形式最好新穎,例如課讓學(xué)生根據(jù)本課內(nèi)容做個(gè)小調(diào)查等)
(conclusion)
To be a good teacher is my dream, I think a teacher is not only a guide for the students, but also a friend of them.If I were a teacher, I would build a close relation with my students, helping them not only on their study, but also on their lives.I’ll try my best and I’m confident that I can be a good teacher.1.好啦,就聽到這.OK, stop here.2.打開書,兩人一組讀對話.Open your books and read the dialogue in pairs.3.誰能幫他指出來?Who can point it out?/ Who can correct the mistakes for him?
4.注意,不要再犯同樣的錯(cuò)誤.Be careful./ Take care.Don’t make the same mistake again.5.好了,接著來.Well, let’s go on(with it)
6.接下去做習(xí)題.Let’s go on to do the exercises
7.看動作猜猜他們在干什么?Look at them/ their actions and guess what they are doing.8.用下列詞語寫一篇150字的短文,十分鐘完成.
Write a 150-word passage with / using the following expressions in ten minutes.9.寫一段對話盡可能使用列詞語.Make a dialogue using the following expressions as much as you can/ possible.10.寫完了嗎?Have you finished it/ the writing?Finish up?
11.我找兩名同學(xué),把你們寫的對話讀出來.
I ask 2 students to read out their dialogues.12.下面學(xué)習(xí)課文. Now we study / learn the text.13.你知道某人或某事嗎?/你聽說過…嗎?
Do you know sb./ sth?Have you heard of sb./ sth?
14.今天,我們學(xué)習(xí)一篇關(guān)于…的文章.
Today we’ll learn a passage/ an article about sb./sth.15.首先,我給大家介紹課文大意.
First I tell you the main/ general idea about it.16.快速讀課文,并找到這個(gè)問題的答案.
OK.Now read the text quickly and find out the answer to this question.17.誰找到答案了?Who find/ know the answer?
18.誰能幫他解答這個(gè)問題?Who can help him out?
Who can help him with the question?
19.你最好用英語說.You’d better say it in English.20.如果你用英語說有困難,可以用漢語.
You may say it in Chinese if you have difficulty in speaking English / can’t speak it in English.21.好,我告訴你們這兩個(gè)句子的區(qū)別.
OK.I tell you the differences between the two sentences.22.這兩個(gè)詞有什么不同?What’s the difference between the two words?
23.請舉例說明.(Give us)An example, please.24.這個(gè)詞可以這樣用.We can use it(in)this way / like this.25.Let's start now./Let's begin our class/lesson.我們開始上課吧。
26.Sit down, please.請坐下。
27.Who's on duty today? 今天誰值日?
28.Is everyone here? 都到齊了嗎?
29.Don't be late next time.下次別遲到。
30.Go back to your seat, please.請回到你的座位。
31.Ready? /Are you ready?準(zhǔn)備好了嗎?
32.Listen carefully, please.請聽仔細(xì)了。Please listen to me.請注意聽我說。
33.Listen to the tape recorder/the recording.請聽錄音。
34.In pairs, please.兩人一組進(jìn)行練習(xí)。
35.Let's do it one by one.我們一個(gè)一個(gè)地做。
36.Now you, please./It's your turn now.現(xiàn)在該你了。
37.Think it over and try again.仔細(xì)想想,再試一次。
38.Say/ Read after me, please.請跟著我說/讀。
39.In English,please.請用英語回答。
40.Please take out your books.請把你們的書拿出來。
41.Please answer my question(s).請回答我的問題。
42.Please stop now./Stop now, please./Stop here,please.請停下來。
43.Time is up.下課時(shí)間到了
44.We'll learn something new.我們講學(xué)新知識.45.Let's learn some new words/ sentences.咱們學(xué)些新單詞/句子
46.Let's review what we learned yesterday.咱們復(fù)習(xí)一下昨天學(xué)過的內(nèi)容.47.All together.大家一起來.Read all together now.大家一起讀.48.Stop talking.don't talk.不許說話.49.Be quiet, please.請安靜.50.Look at my mouth, please.請看我的口型。
51.Quickly, /be quick, please.請迅速點(diǎn)。
Hurry up, please.= Please a little faster.請快點(diǎn)。
52.Do you understand? = Do you follow me 聽懂了嗎?
Can you follow me? 你能聽懂我的話嗎?
Is that clear? 聽清楚了嗎?
53.Please look at the blackboard/picture/ slide.請看黑板/幻燈片。
54.Please answer my questions.請回答我的問題。
55.Can you spell the word....? 你能拼讀這個(gè)單詞嗎?
Spell the word...., please.請拼讀這個(gè)單詞。
56.Pay attention to your spelling/pronunciation.注意你的拼寫/發(fā)音。
57.Please say it again.請?jiān)僬f一遍。
Please repeat/ Once more, please/ again please.請?jiān)僮饕淮巍?/p>
58.Please come to the front.請到前面來。
59.Any volunteers?有誰自愿做這件事嗎?
60.Now(you)do the same.現(xiàn)在你做同一個(gè)
61.Put up your hands, please./ raise your hands, please.請舉手。
62.Put down your hands, please./ Hands down, please.請放下手。
63.Put it/ them into Chinese/English.把它們譯成漢語。/英語。
第四篇:中學(xué)英語全英文說課
中學(xué)英語全英文說課范文(模板)
2009-07-24 17:23:15 作者:004km.cnprehend the passage better.The Ss should do some listening, speaking and writing, too.Of course, the Ss should receive some moral education.Let the Ss understand the sea better, love the sea and save the sea and the life of the sea.Teaching aims:(本文來自宿遷英語網(wǎng)004km.cnmunicate with others.4.Some Ss are not active in the class because they are afraid of making mistakes.Part 2 My teaching theories, methods and aids Before dealing with this lesson, I’ll do my best to carry out the following theories: Make the Ss the real masters in class while the teacher himself acts as director; Combine the language structures with the language functions;Let the students receive some moral education while they are learning the English language.Teaching method: Double activities teaching method Question-and-answer activity teaching method Watch-and-listen activity Free discussion method Pair work or individual work method Teaching aids: 1.a projector 2.a tape recorder 3.multimedia 4.the blackboard Part 3.Teaching steps / procedures I have designed the following steps to train their ability of listening, speaking, reading and writing, especially reading ability.The entire steps are: Greetings, Revision, Lead-in and preparation for reading, Fast reading(scanning), Listening, Intensive reading, Preparation for details of the text, Consolidation, Discussion, Homework Step 1 Greetings Greet the whole class as usual.Step 2.Revision 1.Ask students some questions to revise the last lesson(show them on the screen).a.How much salt do the oceans contain per thousand parts of water?(35 parts of salt.3.5% by weight)
b.What is coral? Why are corals not found in deep water? c.Why is the Dead Sea called the Dead Sea? 2.Check the homework(made a survey about the sea or sea life by surfing the Internet or asking for help from other people).Through this part we can consolidate what they studied yesterday, communicate with others about their survery results and prepare for the new lesson.Step 3.Lead-in and preparation for reading Show them some pictures and let them talk each other, and then use the pictures about sea and life in the oceans to learn new words, for example, Antarctica, huge whale, sperm whale, squid and so on.Purpose: Arouse the students’ interest of study.Bring in new subject: Life in the oceans.Step 4.Fast reading Read the passage as quickly as they can.I show the questions on the screen and let them get the main idea of each paragraph: 1.Why can living things live in such oceans around the Antarctica? 2.What does the whale feed on? 3.What is the difference between the sperm whale and other whales? Method: Read the text individually, use question—and—answer activity.Purpose: Improve the students’ reading ability.Understand the general idea of each paragraph.Step 5.Listening(book closed)
1.Listen to the tape then do an exercise(wb page 90, part 1)2.True or false exercise.(on the screen)
Train the Ss’ listening ability and prepare for later exercises.Step 6.Intensive reading Read the passage carefully again and answer some detailed questions on the screen.1.How much does a whale eat at a time? 2.Do all the whales feed on small fish? 3.How deep can a sperm whale dive? It is also called depth reading or study reading.It means reading for detailed information.Purpose: Further understand the text(Train further reading ability)to find out some different sentences and details of the text.Step 7.Preparation for details of the text on the screen 1....its heart slows to half its normal speed.slow-v.to become / make slower.2....using sound wave Present participle used as adverbial.3.provide sth.for sb.provide sb.with sth.4.at a time: each time 5.grow to a length of...Purpose: Train the Ss’ ability of understanding and using laguage.Step 8.Consolidation 1.Find out the topic sentences.2.Retell the passage according to the topic sentences.Purpose: I want to know if my students understand the whole text really and if they master what I mean to tell them in this class.What’s more, I want to let them have the ability of introducing and analyzing expression.At the same time, I will write down the topic sentences on the blackboard according to what the students find, so they can retell it easily.Step 9.Discussion Show them some pictures about the polluted sea and many living things which are in danger and ask them: What are their opinions about it? In order to let them have free choice, I give them another topic: The sea is being polluted.What should they do? Purpose: I mean to give them emotional education.I give them multi-media pictures to arouse their interest of study and their love for life.I mean to make them realize: The sea is in danger!I teach them to do their best to help it and do something from now on.Everyone should do something to love and protect our home.Step 10.Homework Write an article Saving the sea.I want to improve the ability of their writing.At the same time, train the ability of do-it-yourself and looking up the information by themseleves.Part 4.Blackboard design Unit 16 Lesson 63 Topic Sentences: 1.Some living things can live in Antarctica.(what)2.The whale feeds on small fish.(what)3.The sperm whale feeds on squid.(difference)Discussion: 1.The whales are in danger.What’s your opinion about it? 2.The sea is being polluted.What should we do? In my opinion, the blackboard design can reflect the teacher’s ability of mastering the text and leading the students to master the text easily.In this text, the design is not easy to write.I write the topic sentences on the blackboard in order to tell the students that this is of the importance in this class.The discussion is of the difficulty.(本文來自宿遷英語網(wǎng)www.sqabc.net)
I want to make the design inductive, instructive and artistic.關(guān)于說課的幾點(diǎn)說明:
一、導(dǎo)言
英語說課是英語教學(xué)中的重要一環(huán),也是衡量一位英語教師對教材的把握、分析及教師本人對上課進(jìn)程的宏觀控制能力的有力手段,能從理論上指導(dǎo)教師貫徹教學(xué)大綱,真正做到教與學(xué)相結(jié)合,將教材、大綱、教師、學(xué)生、課堂融為有機(jī)整體,對不斷提高教師教學(xué)能力和教研能力,有著突出的作用。
二、說課的基本原則
1.遵循教學(xué)大綱要求,明確說課內(nèi)容。把握說課與上課的區(qū)別與聯(lián)系,正確理解教材、教案說課、上課之間的層進(jìn)關(guān)系,走出說課即是“說教案”的誤區(qū)。
2.以教師為主導(dǎo),學(xué)生為主體,體現(xiàn)先進(jìn)的教學(xué)理念。3.詳略得當(dāng),重點(diǎn)突出,體現(xiàn)說課的完整性。4.與教案相結(jié)合,體現(xiàn)其可操作性。
三、說課的基本程序
1.說教材:科學(xué)分析教材,明確重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)、教學(xué)目標(biāo)和要求以及教材在單元中的地位和作用。
2.說學(xué)生:談?wù)剬W(xué)生的知識與能力結(jié)構(gòu),明確說課內(nèi)容的難易程度。3.說教法:談?wù)劚竟?jié)課要實(shí)施的教學(xué)手段、方法以及教具的使用。4.說學(xué)法:談?wù)剬W(xué)習(xí)方法的運(yùn)用以及將要實(shí)現(xiàn)的目標(biāo)。5.說教學(xué)程序:說為什么要設(shè)計(jì)該程序?目的、意圖何在?結(jié)果如何? 6.說板書設(shè)計(jì):談?wù)劙鍟O(shè)計(jì)的根據(jù)和理由,力求體現(xiàn)說板書設(shè)計(jì)的程序性、概括性和藝術(shù)性。
第五篇:幼兒園教師招聘說課材料
幼兒園教師招聘說課材料
尊敬的各位評委大家好!
我是X號考生,我今天我說課的內(nèi)容是大班語言文學(xué)活動《鵝大哥出門》,我將從說設(shè)計(jì)思路、說活動目標(biāo)、說活動準(zhǔn)備、說教法學(xué)法以及活動過程等五個(gè)方面來展開我的說課。
.一、說設(shè)計(jì)思路
《鵝大哥出門》這個(gè)故事選用了小朋友生活中比較熟悉并喜歡的大白鵝為主要角色,講述了一只大白鵝驕傲不懂禮貌的故事,特別是鵝大哥之前“紅紅的帽子,雪白的羽毛”和之后的“一只大黑鵝”對比這個(gè)情節(jié)既讓人覺得有趣又符合幼兒的年齡特點(diǎn),在生活中我們常常會看到一些自高自大的人,特別是現(xiàn)在獨(dú)生子女較多,比較以我為中心,我覺得這個(gè)故事既符合幼兒的年齡特點(diǎn)又符合孩子們現(xiàn)在的心理而且也符合<綱要>中的教育要求,即教育幼兒使用禮貌語言與人交往,養(yǎng)成文明交往的習(xí)慣.
二、說活動目標(biāo)
“發(fā)展幼兒語言的關(guān)鍵是創(chuàng)設(shè)一個(gè)能使他們想說、敢說、喜歡說、有機(jī)會說并能得到積極應(yīng)答的環(huán)境”以及要鼓勵幼兒大膽清楚地表達(dá)自己的想法和感受,結(jié)合幼兒的年齡特點(diǎn)和語言發(fā)展水平,我把目標(biāo)制定如下:
1、認(rèn)知目標(biāo):使幼兒能理解故事內(nèi)容。
2、能力目標(biāo):積極參與故事情節(jié)的討論,愿意大膽表達(dá)自己的想法。
3、情感目標(biāo):用自己喜歡的方式把故事的體會說出來。
其中重點(diǎn):使幼兒能理解故事內(nèi)容,難點(diǎn)是積極參與故事情節(jié)的討論,愿意大膽表達(dá)自己的想法。
三.說活動準(zhǔn)備
為了此次活動的組織符合幼兒的學(xué)習(xí)方式和特點(diǎn),注重綜合性、趣味性、活動性的協(xié)調(diào)統(tǒng)一,寓教育于生活情景游戲之中,我要做以下兩方面的準(zhǔn)備:
1.物質(zhì)上的準(zhǔn)備
我給小朋友準(zhǔn)備了多媒體課件《鵝大哥出門》,大白鵝、小雞、小鴨的頭飾,這是為了讓幼兒更能進(jìn)入到游戲角色當(dāng)中,幫助幼兒理解故事
2.知識的準(zhǔn)備
我讓幼兒先認(rèn)識鵝大哥,了解鵝的基本特征,練習(xí)鵝的走路姿勢
四.說教法學(xué)法
(一)說教法 教育心理學(xué)認(rèn)為:“學(xué)習(xí)者。同時(shí)開放多個(gè)感知通道,比只開放一個(gè)感知通道,能更準(zhǔn)確有效掌握學(xué)習(xí)對象。”《綱要》強(qiáng)調(diào)幼兒是中心,教育活動應(yīng)以幼兒的學(xué)習(xí)、興趣,尤其是幼兒的經(jīng)驗(yàn)來進(jìn)行,(學(xué)決定教〉在活動中教師應(yīng)成為幼兒活動的支持者、合作者、引導(dǎo)者。根據(jù)幼兒的學(xué)習(xí)情況,本次活動我運(yùn)用了情景教學(xué)法,角色游戲法、課件演示法、提問法。
1、情景教學(xué)法:我嘗試打破以往僅用圖片進(jìn)行故事教學(xué)的傳統(tǒng)模式,而是根據(jù)故事內(nèi)容,為幼兒創(chuàng)設(shè)情境,讓幼兒模仿鵝的走路姿勢,就仿佛置身于真實(shí)的環(huán)境中,知道鵝大哥的自傲,體驗(yàn)鵝大哥自高自大的后果,這種效果是與以前僅通過圖片理解故事的效果是完全不一樣。
2、課件演示法:幼兒通過觀看多媒體課件《鵝大哥出門》發(fā)展孩子的觀察力,激發(fā)孩子的復(fù)述故事的能力。
3、角色游戲法: 角色游戲是幼兒最喜歡的活動,讓他們自己來扮演這一角色,不僅能增強(qiáng)幼兒參與活動的興趣還能充分讓他們表現(xiàn)自我、大膽說話。
4、提問法:在教學(xué)中,我嘗試改變以往的語言教學(xué)總是先講完故事再進(jìn)行提問的模式,而采取將單一性、回憶式、封閉式的提問方法改成多樣性、開發(fā)性的提問如:鵝大哥為什么會掉進(jìn)河里呢?我們能不能學(xué)他啊?為什么?等這些問題既能啟發(fā)幼兒的思維,又能讓幼兒根據(jù)自己的生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)表達(dá)自己的想法。,引導(dǎo)幼兒有目的、有順序地仔細(xì)觀察、激發(fā)幼兒說的興趣,創(chuàng)造幼兒說的空間。
(二)說學(xué)法
整個(gè)活動我遵循幼兒的學(xué)習(xí)規(guī)律和年齡特點(diǎn),以幼兒為主體,變過去的“要我學(xué)”為現(xiàn)在的“我要學(xué)”,圍繞目標(biāo),突出重點(diǎn),克服難點(diǎn)。創(chuàng)造條件讓幼兒自己參與活動,不僅提高了認(rèn)識,鍛煉了能力,更讓幼兒體會到了成功的喜悅,本次活動我采用三種方法:
1、多方位的參與:新〈綱要〉科學(xué)領(lǐng)域的目標(biāo)中明確的指出,“能運(yùn)用多種感官,動手動腦,探究問題,用適當(dāng)?shù)姆绞奖磉_(dá)、交流,探索的過程和結(jié)果?!币虼?,我在活動中,引導(dǎo)幼兒敲敲,打打,拍拍,按按,聽聽多種方式的參與,對奇妙的不同物體發(fā)出的聲音產(chǎn)生了興趣。
2、師幼合作法:心理學(xué)指出,“凡是人們積極參加體驗(yàn)過的活動,人的記憶效果會明顯的提高。為了讓幼兒對各種聲音有進(jìn)一步的認(rèn)識,我采用了教師和幼兒合作對答法,給幼兒提供了表現(xiàn)的機(jī)會,讓幼兒在積極對答教師的活動中,理解并學(xué)習(xí)了詩歌的語言,感受各種大自然不同聲音的奇妙。
3、音樂游戲法:通過輕松愉快的樂曲,優(yōu)美熟悉的旋律的聽覺刺激,有助于幼兒對詩歌語言的記憶,使每個(gè)幼兒都能得到發(fā)展和提高,促進(jìn)思維的發(fā)展。
五.說活動過程
在活動中以激發(fā)幼兒的興趣入手,圍繞目標(biāo)將多種教學(xué)形式相結(jié)合,使幼兒能始終處于積極探索的狀態(tài),為了完成本節(jié)的教學(xué)目標(biāo),我是這樣安排的:
1、激發(fā)興趣,導(dǎo)入活動
詩歌是幼兒最喜歡的藝術(shù)活動,是表現(xiàn)情緒、情感的最好方式。用詩歌《詠鵝》導(dǎo)入,吸引幼兒的注意力,引出大白鵝。
師:小朋友們老師想問一個(gè)問題,這首詩歌是說得誰???那誰又能說說大白鵝長什么樣子?(請個(gè)別幼兒說說)說的同時(shí),出示圖片。
那誰愿意表演一下鵝大哥走路的樣子呢?(其余幼兒跟著學(xué))讓幼兒在看看、學(xué)學(xué)、做做的過程中加深對鵝大哥的了解,也為下面理解故事作鋪墊。
教師小結(jié):雪白的羽毛,長長的脖子,頭上有頂紅色的帽子。鵝走路,總是昂著頭,挺著胸,仰著脖子,一搖一擺的,很高傲的樣子(豐富詞匯 “神氣”)
2.出示多媒體課件《鵝大哥出門》,幼兒理解故事:
1.猜想
有一只神氣的白鵝,長得很漂亮,可是后來怎么變成了大黑鵝呢?這是為什么呢?(幼兒猜想)
2.出示多媒體課件《鵝大哥出門》,讓幼兒初步理解故事內(nèi)容。
3.師問:小朋友們,我是鵝大哥,誰可以告訴我,我為什么變成了大黑鵝呢?請幼兒回答,給他們表現(xiàn)自我的機(jī)會,正如<<綱要>>中所說,語言學(xué)習(xí)具有個(gè)別化特點(diǎn),教師應(yīng)充分利用各種機(jī)會,引導(dǎo)幼兒積極運(yùn)用語言進(jìn)行交往.在幼兒大膽表達(dá)自己的想法后,教師小結(jié),原來是鵝大哥太驕傲太神氣了.教師小結(jié),原來是鵝大哥太驕傲,太神氣了。從而突破了教學(xué)重點(diǎn),懂得不能驕傲不能欺負(fù)弱小的道理。
3.依次出示故事角色頭飾,老師講述故事(教師操縱角色頭飾教幼兒學(xué)講故事)
講完后問:
“我大步往前走 第一次遇見了誰?說了什么?”
鵝大哥看見自己的倒影心里怎么樣?它是怎么說的?(理解樂滋滋)
“后來我又遇見誰了?說了什么?”
“我是怎樣變成大黑鵝的?”用形象的頭飾吸引幼兒的注意力,讓幼兒跟著老師講述角色的對話,鍛煉幼兒的膽量,提高語言表達(dá)能力,進(jìn)一步理解故事內(nèi)容。
4、分角色游戲,讓幼兒扮演角色,在游戲中學(xué)會復(fù)述故事,在情境中體驗(yàn)。心理研究表明,人在主動積極參與的活動后,記憶力比平時(shí)提高很多倍,因此,這個(gè)活動讓孩子自己親自參加,體驗(yàn)活動的樂趣。通過以上環(huán)節(jié),突破了用完整的語言復(fù)述故事這個(gè)難點(diǎn)。
5、出示多媒體課件《鵝大哥出門》,同時(shí)提問幼兒跟著課件畫面復(fù)述故事,對復(fù)述好的幼兒給以肯定和表揚(yáng)。通過以上環(huán)節(jié),突破了用完整的語言復(fù)述故事這個(gè)難點(diǎn)。
6、改編故事。在幼兒改編故事前,教師先示范著改編故事然后讓幼兒試著改編故事。這樣既可以發(fā)揮幼兒的想象力又可以豐富幼兒的語言。同時(shí)對講的好的小朋友進(jìn)行表揚(yáng)。
7、課后延伸。小朋友們回家給父母當(dāng)小老師,把今天的故事講給他們聽。
以上是我以新教育理念為指導(dǎo),結(jié)合幼兒心理特點(diǎn)、認(rèn)知規(guī)律、生活實(shí)踐,按照“由大化小、由遠(yuǎn)化近、由抽象化具體”的“三化”要求,對《鵝大哥出門》這一活動的設(shè)計(jì)思路及粗淺認(rèn)識,不當(dāng)之處,敬請各位評委批評指正。
我的說課完畢,各位評委辛苦了,謝謝!