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      托福寫作的大方向

      時(shí)間:2019-05-13 06:41:06下載本文作者:會(huì)員上傳
      簡(jiǎn)介:寫寫幫文庫小編為你整理了多篇相關(guān)的《托福寫作的大方向》,但愿對(duì)你工作學(xué)習(xí)有幫助,當(dāng)然你在寫寫幫文庫還可以找到更多《托福寫作的大方向》。

      第一篇:托福寫作的大方向

      官方網(wǎng)站:

      閱讀: 尋找核心句和關(guān)鍵詞 托福寫作的大方向

      英美人寫文章的總體邏輯可以概括為總分或總分總。而托福綜合寫作的閱讀材料多為前者布局,且多為四段式。首段主要用來提供背景信息或者提出話題,而作者的立場(chǎng)或論點(diǎn)多位于首段的最后一句,聰明的考生會(huì)把注意力多集中于首段的尾句,確定作者的立論點(diǎn),從而對(duì)于下一階段的聽力大致話題和論述做到心中有底。

      隨后的段落即展開給出作者之所以立論的三個(gè)分論點(diǎn)或論據(jù),在單個(gè)的段落當(dāng)中,又遵循了西方人慣有的總分模式,單個(gè)段落的首句多為topic sentence,考生可以只關(guān)注三個(gè)段落的首句以快速獲取段落主要內(nèi)容,從而避免全文通讀速度不夠而導(dǎo)致的來不及看完閱讀。

      聽力:記錄觀點(diǎn)和支持性論據(jù)

      聽力環(huán)節(jié)的筆記很重要,是決定綜合寫作能否順利完成的關(guān)鍵因素。要知道聽力該記什么、怎么記,此時(shí)應(yīng)當(dāng)牢記心里的仍然是西方人的邏輯性。“總分”表明了在聽力的開始段是表明說話者立場(chǎng)和論點(diǎn)的,那么按照我們之前分析的,閱讀和聽力必然是同主題,所以聽力開始的時(shí)候大家不必忙著亂記一通,鎮(zhèn)定情緒,聽清說話者的立場(chǎng)即可。

      接著,和閱讀中相似,說話者會(huì)從三個(gè)方面闡述支持自己的觀點(diǎn),很多情況下,這三點(diǎn)和閱讀中的三點(diǎn)是一一對(duì)應(yīng)的。但聽力三方面的分論據(jù)往往是從閱讀中無法推斷的,所以分論點(diǎn)及論據(jù)是需要同學(xué)進(jìn)行筆記的,應(yīng)當(dāng)記的是key words,切忌洋洋灑灑想記全一句話,最后自己也難以讀懂。

      支招: 通過“跟讀”提高記憶容量

      各位考生不妨觀察一下自己抄寫英文句子的情況。大多數(shù)未經(jīng)訓(xùn)練的第二語言學(xué)習(xí)者很可能都是每寫下一個(gè)詞就要回去重新讀一次才能繼續(xù)抄下去,這說明大家的記憶容量只能容納一個(gè)詞。新航道老師認(rèn)為,記憶容量大的人理解文本更為容易,又因?yàn)槟軌蚶斫馑杂洃浳谋靖尤菀?,進(jìn)而又因?yàn)槟軌蛴浀米《?lián)系上下文更為輕松。不過,只要稍加訓(xùn)練,記憶容量就會(huì)擴(kuò)充至足夠用的地步。最好的方法就是通過“跟讀”、“朗讀”訓(xùn)練平日積累。因?yàn)槔首x可以非常有效而又迅速地提高文字理解能力。這很關(guān)鍵,記不住的最重要原因并非“記憶力差”無論記憶力多好,都很難記住無法理解、無法關(guān)聯(lián)的信息聽得懂才容易記得住。

      建議:準(zhǔn)備自己獨(dú)一無二的模板

      最后是大家比較關(guān)心的模板問題。綜合寫作要將閱讀和聽力觀點(diǎn)整合起來,如果在準(zhǔn)備階段備有一套好用的模板,那么就是如虎添翼了。好的模板在新航道學(xué)校課堂上就會(huì)發(fā)給同學(xué),但是我們建議考生應(yīng)當(dāng)備有自己獨(dú)一無二的模板,通過對(duì)同義換詞、句型多變,做到集多個(gè)好模板于一身,又毫無雷同的獨(dú)家模板。

      第二篇:托福寫作

      Agree or disagree A university should focus more on its facilities, computers or laboratory, rather than on hiring famous teachers

      Nowadays, highly education has been attached more important than before.A argue that school facilities should pay more attention than professor lecture.From my perspective, although such hardware like computer centers and science lab provide some benefits to university students, university depends on quality of stuff.Admittedly, a school equipped with great facilities is more appealing the applicants.The reason is that it can make study easier.A bright library offers such a quiet condition for knowledge absorption;a computer center provides a self-govern ways to study;a science lab make student get more practice about miracles.However, this factors become less considerate when it comes to the quality of the professors.For one thing, not only do famous teachers can impart the knowledge, but instill the angle that to solve the problem.To pass on knowledge, a human is no better than a machine or a high-tech tool.The difference lies in the

      special ways to get the solutions and the potential inspiration by the former.Take my favorite teacher for example, she often shows us some different way to solve the difficulties.And then she tells us the angle to work out the problem.As for me, it was not until her explanation, that I know about the easier way to work the problem.That is something that high-tech can barely achieve.For another, universities with qualified teachers tend to have higher graduate employment.It is not hard to imagine that a teacher with connections can bring more opportunity to get internship.As an old saying goes, knowledge starts with practice.It is still true now.Students who swamped in labs, would never face the brutal fact that you need a window for people to see what you’ve got.In this way, a well-connect professor can open that for you, instead of lifeless labs.In conclusion, though facilities could promote learning, but it fail to generate more practical merits to students.Recruit more qualified teacher should be paid more attention and stress.

      第三篇:托福寫作欣賞

      托福寫作范文欣賞:a new university in your community

      摘要:新托??荚噷懽魅绻忌肽酶叻?,腦子里一定要有幾篇文章,背上幾篇范文,能以備不時(shí)只需。托福寫作是中國(guó)考生的弱項(xiàng),只有在日常生活中多讀些范文,了解托福寫作中的邏輯思

      新托福考試寫作如果考生想拿高分,腦子里一定要有幾篇文章,背上幾篇范文,能以備不時(shí)只需。托福寫作是中國(guó)考生的弱項(xiàng),只有在日常生活中多讀些范文,了解托福寫作中的邏輯思維,才可更好的進(jìn)行鍛煉。下面我們一起欣賞這篇托福寫作范文。

      這篇托福獨(dú)立寫作滿分范文的主要內(nèi)容是討論了如果政府宣布計(jì)劃興建一所新的大學(xué),而有些人認(rèn)為你所在的社區(qū)是個(gè)建大學(xué)的好地方,那么請(qǐng)你也對(duì)比一下在你所在的社區(qū)建新大學(xué)的好處和壞處。The government has announced that it plans to build a new university.Some people think that your community would be a good place to locate the university.Compare the advantages and disadvantages of establishing a new university in your community.Use specific details in your discussion.①優(yōu)點(diǎn):學(xué)生上學(xué)方便;促進(jìn)當(dāng)?shù)氐慕逃l(fā)展

      ②優(yōu)點(diǎn):促進(jìn)當(dāng)?shù)禺a(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展,提供就業(yè)崗位

      ③缺點(diǎn):本區(qū)很多老人,將極大影響他們的生活,其他人的生活也不再安寧

      ④缺點(diǎn):交通、環(huán)境問題轉(zhuǎn)自:考試網(wǎng)-[Examw.Com]

      My community is located in a quiet and small town with very

      beautiful natural sceneries.The environment is very suitable for a new university.Everyone in my community would without doubt enjoy a sense of pride when informed that a new university will be built here.However, just as any other constructions, this action will bring many advantages as well as disadvantages to my community.The most essential and exciting advantage is that a new university will definitely enhance the education on all levels in my community.Usually, children living nearby a university would frequently visit or play in the university, and thus they can be unconsciously influenced by the academic environment.This influence might be more effective to them than any preach from their parents about the importance of studying.By building a new university, children in my community will develop a greater motivation for studying hard.Moreover, with a university located nearby, all the primary schools, middle schools will have a greater sense of competition.The teachers may encourage the students to work harder to get a university degree, since it would be very embarrassing that the students of their own community could not be admitted by the new university.Besides, a new university in my community will boom the local economy.As we all know, universities are always surrounded by a wide range of stores, restaurants and markets which provide services to the students and faculty.Thus it is very likely that the new university will

      encourage the local residents to offer their services around the school.As a result, more people will be employed and the employment rate which bothers the government for years might eventually drop.However, with closer examination, the disadvantages of building a new university in my community could also be formidable.Since my community is far from the city, most of its residents are seniors.Even for the younger people living here, they prefer a quiet environment and are afraid of any major changes made to their lives.Therefore, the attention brought by a new university might be unbearable to these local people.To be specific, traffic will no doubt increase in the near future.With more cars and people on the roads, it is possible that the local environmental quality will decrease.If the air is no more clean, our community might lose its strongest attraction.Then current residents might feel quite reluctant to live here in the future.In sum, the advantages of building a new university in my community seems very promising, yet we have to consider the undesirable consequences it might bring about.The government should really be cautious and take all the possible factors into consideration before making such a decision.'

      我們并不主張考生死記范文,考試時(shí)如果遇到類似題目照搬上去,這并不能考察考生的寫作能力。新托??荚噷懽鞫啾骋恍┓段?,可以積累一些素材,像好的短語、詞、句等,靈活運(yùn)用。

      第四篇:托福寫作

      Do you agree or disagree that university should spend money on improving facilities(labs and general requirements)rather than hiring famous teachers?

      Nowadays it rarely surprises us any more that there are relatively large numbers of facilities such as labs and libraries in the campus of universities.However, hordes of people are likely to go to extremes to hold that the university should not spend that much money on improving facilities on account of the lack of fund.Perhaps there is a slice of credibility in their argument, but I, without hesitation, advocate that it’s really essential for the universities to improve facilities

      Granted, it is true that by saving money from the investment of facilities, the universities may concentrate more on the development of curriculum and the welfare which is provided for the teachers and professors.The statistics from the Harvard University reveal, astonishingly, that 62.7% people suggest that the universities should not be too eager to develop the general requirements.However, they ignore the fact that these facilities provided by the universities will definitely benefit the students in more ways than one.First and foremost, what never seizes to enthrall me is that the facilities will build a great atmosphere for the people(mainly college students)to study and relax.If the university constructs a great library which stores up millions of books or more, it will surely appeal to lots of studious students and those who don’t have the opportunity to attend the university.So actually this kind of facilities benefits the whole society, so do labs and other general requirements.Also, facilities like a natatorium or a gym can provide the basic facilities for students to relax.As we all know, students suffer both from studying burden and everyday lives.They need a way to relax, and these facilities just happen to provide great opportunities to relieve and extenuate their pressure.Therefore, there is no denying that by spending money on improving facilities a university will, to a great extent, enrich the students’ knowledge and broaden their horizon and give them the chance to relax at the same time.Moreover, the reputation gained from various facilities exerts a considerable fascination on me.If a university has more facilities which can provide students with more privilege, it can surely attract more top students who want the best education.Also, a famous university with variety numbers of facilities can add to the prestige of the city, the province, even the country which it belongs to.A case concerns MIT, which is one of the most celebrated universities all over the world.It has gained a high reputation for its prominent labs and stat-of-the-art equipments which provide students with the remarkable experimental qualification.Also, it makes its city, Cambridge, better known by the people as a cosmopolitan, international and civilized conurbation.Accordingly, it is apparent that the variety of the universities will make itself more eminent, therefore making significant contribution to the prosperity of the region.In conclusion, it is true that the limitation on funding facilities will economize some manpower and material resources for a university, but in order to provide both the students andthe universities with a bright future, spending money on these general equipments should never be off the table by a university.

      第五篇:托福寫作素材經(jīng)典練習(xí)

      官方網(wǎng)站:004km.cn

      托福寫作素材經(jīng)典練習(xí)

      書籍是我們最為沉浸而永恒的朋友;是最易接近和才華橫溢的顧問;是最為耐心的良師。

      經(jīng)驗(yàn)的重要性:

      Work and experience create and broaden our knowledge.It is of value to test the veracity of the indirect book knowledge by applying it to reality.Sir Isaac Newton, applied mathematics to his personal experience, resulting the discovery of kinetic theory.Nicholus Copernicus, through extensive observation and existing scientific analysis, calculated the earth and other planets’ orbit around the sun.Such knowledge is now easily assessable in textbooks, but would require decades of work on our own to research and understand that phenomenon.Books are valuable when knowledge is beyond the scope of our experiences.Perhaps the most obvious examples are those fluent writers.They write various stories, the scopes of which are far beyond any individual's experiences.Take Joyce Carol Oates for example, her productivity has been prodigious, accumulating in less than two decades to nearly thirty titles, including novels, collections of short stories and verse, plays and literary criticism.Although some of them appear to come from her own direct observations, her dreams, and her fears, much more is clearly from the experiences of others.Her fictive world remains strikingly akin to that real one reflected in the daily newspapers, the television news and talk shows, and the popular magazines of our day.學(xué)習(xí)方式:

      興趣的重要性

      哥倫布 Christopher Columbus As a child, he helped his father as a weaver.He always liked the sea.Genoa was an important seaport.There is no doubt that as a child he caught rides on ships.He had little schooling but was a genius with the sea.His plan was not to prove that the world was flat, but it was to find a shortcut to the Spice Islands.He wanted to establish a city there for trade, seaports, and much more.When he grew into a man he was interested in sailing to Asia by going west.學(xué)一科還是學(xué)很多科

      Leonardo da Vinci is best remembered as the painter of the Mona Lisa(1503-1506)and The Last Supper(1495).But he's almost equally famous for his astonishing multiplicity of talents: he dabbled in architecture, sculpture, engineering, geology, hydraulics and the military arts, all with success, and in his spare time doodled parachutes and flying machines that resembled inventions of the 19th and 20th centuries.He made detailed drawings of human anatomy which are still highly regarded today.Leonardo also was quirky enough to write notebook entries in mirror

      decades after his death.學(xué)一科還是學(xué)多科 generalist

      官方網(wǎng)站:004km.cn

      (backwards)script, a trick which kept many of his observations from being widely known until

      Professionals and specialists have always found knowledge of other disciplines helpful and inspiring.If students are allowed to enroll only in the courses that will help prepare them for jobs in their chosen fields, the blockades between disciplines will not only hamper discoveries at the boundaries, but also preclude infusion of fresh ideas and inspiration.With a broader knowledge base, students can choose disciplines of concentration, complexity, and profundity according to their interest.As a saying goes, interest is the best teacher.You cannot account on one to succeed in a field in which he is not interested in and the scarcity of the interest can lead to a disappearance of creativity too.interest

      experience

      idea

      學(xué)文科還是理科?

      Music and art are very mathematical.In the early 1400s, Leon Battista Alberti suggested painting be considered a liberal Art with a scientific basis.In De Pictura he exposed optical perspective as a geometrical technique which could be applied by artists to their work.書本知識(shí)

      讀書類

      You can cover a great deal of country in books.Life-transforming ideas have always come to me through books.Books are the quietest and most constant of friends;they are the most accessible and wisest of counselors, and the most patient of teachers.

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