第一篇：2014年托福寫作關(guān)鍵詞匯句型下載

官方網(wǎng)站：

2014年托福寫作關(guān)鍵詞匯句型下載

2014年托福寫作關(guān)鍵詞匯句型下載。下面為大家匯總了2014年托福寫作中出現(xiàn)的一些重點(diǎn)詞匯和句型，同學(xué)們可適當(dāng)進(jìn)行下載運(yùn)用。

有目標(biāo)的進(jìn)行托福寫作準(zhǔn)備，莫過于掌握最熱門的托福寫作詞匯和托福寫作句型了。下面將2014年托福寫作熱門詞匯和句型匯總，并輔以實(shí)例做了詳細(xì)的說明，希望對(duì)同學(xué)們托福寫作提高有所幫助，趕快下載吧!

(AD)It is better for children to grow up in the countryside than in a big city.Do you agree or disagree? Use specific reasons and examples to develop your essay.I have to disagree that it is better for children to grow up in the countryside.In the countryside, children have limited opportunities to see and learn about things.In the city, on the other hand, they are exposed to many different things.They see all kinds of different people every day.They have opportunities to attend many cultural events.They see people working in different kinds of jobs and therefore can make better choices for their own future.Growing up in the city is definitely better.All different kinds of people live in the city, while in a small town in the countryside people are often all the same.City people come from other parts of the country or even from other countries.They are of different races and religions.When children grow up in this situation, they have the opportunity to learn about and understand different kinds of people.This is an important part of their education.In the city, there are many opportunities to attend cultural events, whereas such

opportunities are usually limited in the countryside.In the city there are movies and theaters, museums, zoos, and concerts.In the city children can attend cultural events every weekend, or even more often.This is also an important part of their education.People in the city work in different kinds of jobs, while in the countryside there often isn’t a variety of job opportunities.People in the city work at all different types and levels of professions, as well as in factories, in service jobs, and more.Children growing up in the city learn that there is a wide variety of jobs they can choose from when they grow up.They have a greater possibility of choosing a career that they will enjoy and do well in.This is perhaps the most important part of their education.People usually move to the city because there are more opportunities there.Children who grow up in the city have these opportunities from the time they are small.They city is definitely a better place for children to grow up.

第二篇：托福寫作重點(diǎn)詞匯句型下載

托福寫作重點(diǎn)詞匯句型下載 官方網(wǎng)站：

托福寫作重點(diǎn)詞匯句型下載。下面為大家整理了2014年托福寫作考試中常用的一些詞匯句型，同學(xué)們可進(jìn)行下載并記憶運(yùn)用，以便更好地準(zhǔn)備托福寫作考試。

有目標(biāo)的進(jìn)行托福寫作準(zhǔn)備，莫過于掌握最熱門的托福寫作詞匯和托福寫作句型了。下面將2014年托福寫作熱門詞匯和句型匯總，并輔以實(shí)例做了詳細(xì)的說明，希望對(duì)同學(xué)們托福寫作提高有所幫助!(MA)Should governments spend more money on improving roads and highways, or should

governments spend more money on improving public transportation(buses, trains, subways)? Why? Use specific reasons and details to develop your essay.Governments should definitely spend more money on improving all forms of public transportation.The widespread use of private cars has contributed to some serious problems in society, including depletion of natural resources, increased pollution and the loss of a sense of a sense of community.By encouraging the use of public transportation, governments can do a lot to counteract these problems.Cars depend on oil and gasoline, which are nonrenewable resources.Once we have used them up, they are gone forever.Every time a person gets into a private car to go to work, to the store, or anywhere, gasoline is used up just to take one person to one place.The more people drive their cars, the more resources are used up.When people use public transportation, on the other hand, less oil and gasoline are used up per person.Cars cause pollution.Every time a person drive his car somewhere, more pollution is put into the air.In many big cities, the high amount of air pollution causes health problems for the residents.Public transportation means fewer cars on the road, and that means less pollution.Cars tend to isolate people from each other.When a person use a private car, he is alone or only with people that he already knows.He doesn’t have the opportunity to see other people or talk to them or feel that he is part of a larger community.When he uses public transportation, however, he is surrounded by neighbors and other fellow city residents.He has a chance to be with people he might not otherwise see, and maybe even to get to know them a little.Environment problems and increased isolation are some of the most serious problems of modern society.Encouraging the use of public transportation is one way government can work against these problems and start creating a better world.

第三篇：托福寫作詞匯

寫作關(guān)鍵用詞及短語匯總 數(shù)量詞

一些 a range of;a variety of;a series of;an array of 無數(shù) innumerable;countless 許多 plenty of;many;much;a great deal of;a lot of;ample 非常多（大）的 tremendous 依序列舉 list in sequence

時(shí)間詞

過時(shí)的 outdated;antiquated;outmoded;obsolete;anachronistic 短暫的 ephemeral;transitory;transient;short-lived 不合時(shí)宜的 anachronism 可持久的 durable;able to stand wear;last a long time 一再 time after time;again and again 初始的 preliminary 前述的 aforementioned;aforesaid;former 自古到今 from ancient times to the present day;down through the ages 年輕人 young people;youngster;youth;young adult 老式的 old-fashioned;out of date;dated 偶爾 from time to time;now and then;once in a while;at times 時(shí)常 often;frequently;repeatedly 永遠(yuǎn)的 eternal;perpetual;lasting throughout life 重整辦事優(yōu)先順序 reshape priorities 目前 so far;by far 一次就可完成的事 one-time event 正/反意見（opinion）罵 yell at;reprimand;chide;scold;reprove 支持 support;endorse;back up;uphold 譴責(zé) condemn;express strong disapproval of 錯(cuò)的 mistaken;erroneous;wrong incorrect 錯(cuò)事 wrongdoing;had acts;misbehavior 做相反的 do the reverse of;do the opposite 歸咎 blame…on;put the blame on …;…is to blame 瓦解 disintegrate;break up;separate into small parts 支持某一方 in favor of;on the side of 不會(huì)犯錯(cuò)的 infallible 意見不和 clashes of opinion 一致的 unanimous;in complete agreement 不恰當(dāng) inappropriate;improper;unsuitable;inadequate 批判 criticize;blame;find fault with;make judgments of the merits and faults of… 我們想念…we are convinced that…;we are certain that..我愿意 I incline to;I am inclined to;I am willing to;I tend to 有用的 useful;of use;serviceable;good for;instrumental;productive 有意義的 meaningful;fulfilling 他們不愿承認(rèn)這一點(diǎn) they have always been reluctant to admit this… 在大家同意下 by common consent of… 否定 deny;withhold;negate 承認(rèn) admit;acknowledge;confess;concede 于事無補(bǔ) of no help;of no avail;no use 使…受益 benefit…;do good to…;is good for…;is of great benefit to…

成語及俗語及搭配方式

想法 frame of mind;mind set;the way one is thinking 想出 come up with 找出 come up with;find out 利用 use;take advantage of 夸耀 brag about;boast about;show off;speak too highly of 照顧 take care of;take charge of;attend to;watch over 對(duì)…很了解 have a deep knowledge of… 對(duì)抗權(quán)威 stand up against authority;resisit boldly the authority 對(duì)…有信心 have confidence in 說清楚 articulate;verbalize;put in words;utter 接受…之美意 embrace the offer of… 累積 amass;accumulate;heap up;assemble 連系 tact;get in touch with;contact with 排除這可能性 rule out the possibility 等于 is equivalent to;equal 選擇 choose;elect;opt for;pick;single out 發(fā)出 deliver;give out;hand over 繞路 detour;take a detour;take a roundabout way 禁止進(jìn)入 is kept out;is barred from 小看 make little of 壞了 out of order;on the blink;is not working 分別 distinguish between;make a distinction between;tell…from 依靠 count on;depend on 忽視 neglect;give too little care to 存在 come to be;come into existence;come to birth;come into being 考慮 consider;take into consideration;take into account 考慮到 in consideration of 用盡力氣 exhaust one’s strength;use up one’s strength 開動(dòng) initiate;set going 準(zhǔn)備…brace for;prepare for 在于 lie in;rest on;rest with 主動(dòng) take the initiative 不算 exclusive of;not counting;leaving out 應(yīng)該得到 deserve;have right to;is worthy of 避免 avoid;shun;get around;circumvent 幻想 fantasy;play of the mind 以此標(biāo)準(zhǔn)來算 by this criterion;by this standard 乍看之下 at first glance 面對(duì) in the face of;in the presence of 以 by means of;by virtue of;by the use of 不惜代價(jià) at all costs 每況愈下 from bad to worse 承受錯(cuò)誤造成的后果 in reaping the harvest of his mistakes 取得同意…get the go-ahead to 不擇手段 unscrupulously;by hook or by crook 想法與作法 beliefs and practices 內(nèi)情 ins and outs;turns and twists 關(guān)鍵時(shí)刻 the critical moment 雖然 although;notwithstanding;albeit;though

功能用法與功能詞用法

根據(jù) according to;on the basis of;on the ground of(that);in the light of;in line with;in accordance with 逃避問題 evade the question 增大 enlarge;extend;aggrandize 澄清 clarify;make clear 賠償 compensate for;give…as compensation for 實(shí)現(xiàn) carry out;implement;realize;make…come true 假定 suppose;assume;postulate;hypothesize 極端的 radical;extreme 極端的措施 drastic measures 剩下的 the rest;the remainder;what is left 換言之 in other words;put another way 結(jié)果 result;aftermath;consequence 優(yōu)點(diǎn) advantage;strength;strong point;merit;benefit 簡(jiǎn)言之 put simply;in short;in brief;in a nutshell 舉例而言 for instance;for example;to illustrate;let us cite 特別是 an illustration;to cite a concrete case 特別是 especially;more than others;particularly;in particular 既然…now that…;seeing that… 跡象 inkling;hint;clue;a slight suggestion 缺點(diǎn) disadvantage;demerit;shortcoming;drawback;weakness 除去 do away with;eliminate;remove;get rid of 缺少 for lack of;for a deficiency of 畢竟 after all;all in all 范圍 scope;field;realm 潛力 potential;行為 conduct;behavior;doings 隔絕 isolate;insulate 分辨出 identify;recognize 不易懂的 elusive;hard to understand 展開 unfold 回饋 feedback 主導(dǎo)的人物 a dominant figure;a controlling man;the most influential person 觀點(diǎn) viewpoint;point of view;perspective;standpoint 正在進(jìn)行中 is underway 只是一種姿態(tài) is merely a gesture 立場(chǎng) position;stand;stance 意向 inclination;leaning;intention 特權(quán) privilege;a special right 來自 stem from;come from 一件事的不同說法 alternative statements of fact

寫作關(guān)鍵（常用詞）

交織 intertwine;interweave 好奇心 the eager desire to know;curiosity 尊敬 respect;esteem;think highly of 頑固的 headstrong;obstinate;stubborn 暗淡的 gloomy;dark;dim 巨大的 huge;gigantic;colossal;vast;enormous;tremendous 探索 explore;fathom 執(zhí)行 carry out;execute;do 現(xiàn)代 modern times;modern age;contemporary age 偏見 prejudice;bias;partiality;predilection 混亂 chaos;commotion;confusion;disturbance;tumult 無彈性（僵硬）rigid 無缺點(diǎn)的 flawless;airtight 無藥可救 incurable 無法避免的 unavoidable;inevitable 細(xì)密的計(jì)劃 elaborate plan 取消 cancel;annul;abolish 解藥 a cure for…;a remedy for;謎 puzzle;riddle;enigma 機(jī)會(huì)平等 equality of opportunity 較有影響力的國(guó)家 a predominant country 遵守 abide by;conform to;observe;comply with 熱情的 passionate;ardent;zealous 模糊的 ambiguous;vague;obscure 影響長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)的 far-reaching 失望 despair;loss of hope;without hope 幼稚 childish;childlike;na?ve 挑剔的 picky;choosy;fastidious 破壞 destroy;ruin;break to pieces;devasate 技巧的 skillful;adept;dexterous 警覺的 alert;watchful;on guard;wary of 忍受 bear;put up with;endure;stand 證據(jù) evidence;facts;proof;grounds;testimony 很容易地 easily;with little problem;with little hindrance 令人驚訝的 amazing;astonishing;astounding 生動(dòng)的報(bào)導(dǎo) vivid description 爭(zhēng)取 compete for;try hard to win 遺產(chǎn) heritage;legacy;inheritance 保護(hù) protect;safeguard;preserve;shelter 了解 understand;comprehend;catch the meaning of;catch on 匯露 reveal;make known;disclose 放大 amplify;magnify;enlarge 動(dòng)力 impetus;driving force;momentum 自滿的 complacent 第一流的 first-rate;excellent 安全處 refuge;asylum;haven;sanctuary 強(qiáng)調(diào) emphasize;stress;highlight 短視的決定 short-sighted decision 真正的 genuine;authentic;real 怪異的 eccentric;peculiar;odd 明顯的 distinct;clear;explicit;obvious 得到…的注意 capture one’s attention 事事干涉的 meddlesome;interfering 背景 setting;background 假的 fake;false;counterfeit 夸大報(bào)導(dǎo) dramatize 退步 setback 古人 the ancients 古老的 old;ancient;archaeic 逃犯 infringe(on);violate 使害怕 intimidate;frighten 帶來生氣 enliven 對(duì)手 rival 吸引人的 intriguing 旁觀者 onlooker 準(zhǔn)確地說 to be exact;to be precise;precisely 突然醒悟 it dawned on me that 仔細(xì)思考之后 after long deliberation;after careful thought 對(duì)比及其相關(guān)用詞 可互換的 interchangeable 可與…相比 is comparable with(to)普遍的 prevailing;common;prevalent 是一個(gè)對(duì)比 is a sharp contrast to 比作 is likened to;is compared to 多樣化的 heterogeneous 單一性的 homogeneous

寫作關(guān)系/邏輯用詞

一般而言 in general;generally speaking;by and large 滿于現(xiàn)狀 be happy with what you are 預(yù)測(cè)未來 project into the future 另一個(gè)觀點(diǎn)是… another way of looking at the matter is… 不宜取笑… it is not decent to make fun of… 評(píng)估社會(huì)文化因素 assess(evaluate)sociocultural factors 那并非說… that does not mean that…

那有這回事 there is no such thing as 一個(gè)有待克服的困難是… a major hurdle for us to overcome is… 由…造成 caused by;attributable to;due to;resulting from 由…組成 is made up of…;is comprised of;consist 必須從兩方面考慮此問題 this problem needs to be considered on two dimensions: 限制 limit;restrict;refrain;restrain;keep within limits;confine;keep in check 一般人認(rèn)為… conventional wisdom suggests that… 這方法有陷阱 the method had pitfalls: 說服 convince;persuade;cause to believe 具體的 specific;concrete;tangible 刻意的 intentional;on purpose;intended 費(fèi)時(shí)間去了 解…take time to acquaint oneself with… …是此問題的核心 …is at the root of the issue 無法估計(jì) is beyond calculation;incalculable 無資格的 disqualified

第四篇：托福寫作如何利用詞匯

官方網(wǎng)站：

托福寫作如何利用詞匯

一般來說，托福寫作詞匯使用有3方面的技巧：選詞時(shí)要符合語言習(xí)慣并與社會(huì)文化諸多背景一致;選詞時(shí)要考慮主題、對(duì)象及情景;應(yīng)把握好英語和漢語詞匯無法對(duì)應(yīng)的部分。

技巧

一、托福寫作詞匯的選擇要符合語言習(xí)慣

由于東西方社會(huì)歷史文化的差異，許多詞所引申或代表的內(nèi)容也大相徑庭，Phoenix在西方象征“復(fù)活”、“再生”，而漢語的這一詞卻表示“祥瑞”。

如果沒有廣泛的閱讀積累，養(yǎng)成經(jīng)常查字典的良好習(xí)慣，單憑想當(dāng)然地選詞，勢(shì)必會(huì)詞不達(dá)意。即使同一事物，在美國(guó)和英國(guó)也可能有不同的表達(dá)。

技巧

二、在托福寫作考試中特別要注意區(qū)分同義詞

由于歷史的原因，現(xiàn)代英語除本族語外，還包括大量的法語和拉丁來源的飼，這就使英語的同義詞相當(dāng)豐富。總的來講，英語本族語大多是短詞，小詞，聽起來樸素)親切，大量用于口頭表達(dá)：法語來源的詞莊重文雅，多與行政、宗教、軍事、服飾等有關(guān);拉丁來源的詞，書卷味濃，如ask，question，inter-rogate這三個(gè)不同來源的同義詞在不同的主題、對(duì)象、情景下用法就不一樣。同義詞除了來源的不同會(huì)影響措詞的選擇外，它們?cè)诔潭?、感情色彩上也有不同?/p>

比如“瘦”可以用slender，slim，lean，thin，underweight，gaunt，lanky，skinny等來表達(dá)，而sleder表示“苗條”是褒義的，skinny卻是貶義的，underweight則是中性的詞。即使同是褒義詞，表達(dá)的感情色彩也不同。比如little和petite兩個(gè)同義詞當(dāng)用來描繪女子時(shí)，都意為“個(gè)子小”的，但petite同時(shí)還有“勻稱”的意義，而 little更強(qiáng)調(diào)“可愛的”或“可憐的”，根據(jù)不同的上下文，它還有“纖小”、“嬌小”或“弱小”等不同意義。因此在選詞表達(dá)思想時(shí)，一定要分清主題，對(duì)象及情景。技巧

三、措詞選擇應(yīng)把握好英語和漢語詞匯無法對(duì)應(yīng)的部分

不是所有的托福寫作詞匯都有相應(yīng)的漢語表達(dá)，一些不同的英語詞匯也有可能用同樣的漢語來表達(dá)，這就使我們?cè)谟糜⒄Z來表達(dá)思想對(duì)面臨更多選擇上的困難。比如 family和home兩詞都可譯成漢語的“家”，但它們卻不是同義詞。Family主要指家庭成員，與人有關(guān)，而home主要指所居住的地點(diǎn)、住宅。Except和besides有時(shí)都譯成同樣的漢語“除了”，但他們的意思卻是相反的。

因此我們不能依賴于單純的漢語譯意。否則我們可能會(huì)被誤導(dǎo)。盡管許多英語對(duì)應(yīng)的漢語詞匯都能表達(dá)它們真正的意思，但往往有些英語詞匯沒有準(zhǔn)確的漢語對(duì)應(yīng)詞;所以只有在不同的上下文中才能確定它們真正的意思，比如send一詞，如果單把它理解成漢語的“送”的話，象這樣的句子“她送信給我”也許會(huì)被寫成 she sent me the letter.所以經(jīng)過上文的討論，我們發(fā)現(xiàn)在托福寫作考試中，托福寫作詞匯的運(yùn)用還是很有一番學(xué)問的，考生在實(shí)際運(yùn)用中要特別注意。

第五篇：托福寫作資料：one of句型

官方網(wǎng)站：

托福寫作資料：one of句型

One of句型

One of the most +形容詞(形容詞的最高級(jí))+problems(issues, topics)facing(confronting)____ today is that ____.目前____所面臨的最____的一個(gè)問題就是____。

The symbolic meaning conveyed by ___ is____.如今年輕人所面臨的最主要的一個(gè)問題就是就業(yè)壓力越來越大。________________________

當(dāng)前大學(xué)畢業(yè)生面臨的一個(gè)最緊迫問題就是如何找到理想的工作。_______________________困擾著世界上許多國(guó)家的一個(gè)最嚴(yán)重的問題就是水資源缺乏。__________________________

一個(gè)越來越引人關(guān)注的普遍問題是，______是否明智。?

日益升高的青少年犯罪率已經(jīng)成為現(xiàn)代社會(huì)的一個(gè)最大的問題。