第一篇:2014考研英語(yǔ)作文萬(wàn)能巧妙應(yīng)對(duì)五類題型
2014考研英語(yǔ)作文萬(wàn)能模板巧妙應(yīng)對(duì)五類題型
2014的考研考試越來(lái)越近了,下面為大家整理了考研英語(yǔ)作文萬(wàn)能模版,以供大家練習(xí)學(xué)習(xí),希望能夠幫助大家提高寫(xiě)作水平,在2014考研中取得更高的分?jǐn)?shù)。
1.一些外國(guó)留學(xué)生將要來(lái)你的大學(xué),以學(xué)生會(huì)的名義給他們寫(xiě)一封email,1、表示你的歡迎
2、為他們?cè)谶@里的校園生活提供一些建議
請(qǐng)寫(xiě)100個(gè)字左右,請(qǐng)不要在信的末尾寫(xiě)你的名字,用筆名代替,不要寫(xiě)地址。
【范文模板】
Dear students,First of all, allow me, on behalf of the leaders of our school teachers and students are warmly welcome to come to you, welcome to our school and life.Campus life is different in different countries, in order to make your life more comfortable, the following I will describe some of the proposals in my school life.First of all, cannot call the teacher's name in China, because China is a ritual of ceremony, Chinese used to call the expression of respect for teachers.Secondly, I hope you cherish the time studying in China, take the initiative to increase opportunities for interaction with Chinese people, so that both can improve your Chinese language level, can understand Chinese culture.Finally, if you encounter difficulty in living and learning, to communicate with us in a timely manner.Wishes you to study abroad in China live in interesting times!
2.Directions:
Write a letter to a friend of yours to
1)recommend one of your favorite movies and
2)give reasons for your recommendation。
You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET2.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter.Use “Li Ming” instead。Do not write the address.(10points)
【范文模板】
Dear Liu Lei,I’m writing to tell you about a fantastic movie I have just watched, as we always share the same taste of movies。
The movie is Avatar, which tells a story of a soldier who, on an alien planet filled with exotic life forms, finds himself torn between two worlds in a fight for
the survival of the alien people.Besides the touching and thrilling story, the movie also features brilliant visual effects, thanks to the talented director and adv vanced computer technology。
So I recommend it to you as one of the best movies I have ever watched.I’m sure you will love it as much as I do.I’m looking forward to discussing more with you after you watch it。
Yours,Li Ming
3.Directions:
Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing.In your essay,you should
1)describe the drawing briefly.2)explain its ntended meaning,and
3)give your comments.You should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET2.(20 points)
【范文模板】
What a terrible and shocking scene it is!As is vividly depicted in the drawing above, sitting on the boat and enjoying their sightseeing, a couple of youngsters are throwing rubbish into the sea, with many dead fishes floating on the surface.What is conveyed in the picture is both realistic and thought-provoking.The implied meaning of the given picture can be elaborated in terms of environmental protection and public manners.On the one hand, along with the development of the economy and society, people tend to attach great importance to personal and economic interests, ignoring ecological balance.As a consequence, environment has been polluted so seriously that environmental protection should be put on the agenda immediately.On the other hand, the inappropriate public manners such as littering and spitting are also one of the major factors causing
environmental problems.If we let it go as it is, the nature will take revenge on human being sooner or later.4.Directions:
You are supposed to write for the postgraduate association a notice to recruit volunteers for an international conference on globalization, you should conclude the basic qualification of applicant and the other information you think relative。
You should write about 100 words.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter.Use “ postgraduate association ” instead。
【范文模板】
An Announcement
P>Jan.9,2010
International Conference on Globalization,from March 3th to 10th,will be held at Tsinghua University.We,the Postgraduates’ Association,are entitled to organize this conference.Thus,we are badly in need of volunteers to assist us in organizing the relevant affairs,including reception,distribution of documents,technical support,etc。
Students who have previous experience as volunteers are preferred.Basic knowledge in computer,fluent oral English and an amicable personality are some of the qualities we desire.Volunteers shall be available for at least 3 days without absence during the conference。
If you are interested and willing to have a whole new experience in this semester,please do not hesitate to send your resume to liming@hotmail.com before Jan.20th.Your applications are welcome。
Postgraduates’ Association
5.Directions:
Restrictions on the use of plastic bags have not been so successful in some regions.“White pollution ”is still going on.Write a letter to the editor(s)of your local newspaper to give your opinions briefly and make two or three suggestions.You should write about 100 words.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter.Use “Li Ming” instead.You do not need to write the address.【范文模板】
Dear Editor:
I am writing this letter to draw your attention to the deteriorating situation of “white pollution” in some regions despite the implementation of restrictions on the use of plastic bags.In order to put an effective stop to the wide spread of “white pollution”, I would like to make the following suggestions.Firstly, the price of plastic bags should be further raised;Secondly , special government departments should be established to supervise the making and using of plastic bags to ensure they are used when really needed.I hope my suggestions would be of help and thank you for your attention.6.Directions:In your essay, you should
1)describe the drawing briefly,2)explain its intended meaning, and then
3)give your comments.You should write neatly on ANSHWER SHEET 2.(20 points)
【范文模板】
Vividly depicted in the cartoon is a race of humans on a social network that are isolated in their own little cubicles.They are all sitting in front of their computers, connected to each other through the Internet and their devoted looks and postures showed their addiction to the Internet.This cartoon, I believe, intends to draw our attentions to the negative effects the Internet has brought to our daily life as it brings in some benefits, such as easy access to information, instant communication with people from afar and cheap cost of communication.The more people are hooked to the Net, the more isolated they are from the real world.Since people can easily pretend their identities on the Internet, everything online becomes illusive and untrustworthy.The Internet, which was intended to bring people closer to each other, in effect prevents people from making real acquaintances that one can make with a casual exchange of greetings and eye-contact in a face-to-face communication.Serious consequences, such as fear of real-time interactions, online cheating or blackmailing, may follow if the use of the Internet is not brought under systematic control.I strongly suggest that people only use the Internet for necessary business transactions and personal contacts with those they have already known face to face.
第二篇:2013考研英語(yǔ)題型
2012考研英語(yǔ)考哪些 考研英語(yǔ)分值分布
第一部分:英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(完形填空),共20個(gè)空,每空0.5分共10分 第二部分:閱讀理解,共60分,分為3節(jié)。
其中A節(jié)4篇閱讀理解,每篇后面有5個(gè)問(wèn)題,每題2分共占40分; B節(jié)新題型,有如下的題型,考試時(shí)只有一種,共10分;
題型一:選擇搭配題:5空,在6,7個(gè)選項(xiàng)里以補(bǔ)充完整5空。題型二:排序題:7,8個(gè)選項(xiàng)排序,已給2,3段的段落位置。題型三:舉例或闡述題:6,7段文字對(duì)文中某一部分的闡述和舉例。
題型四:小標(biāo)題或概括句:從6,7個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)?個(gè)標(biāo)題填入文中空白處。
C節(jié)是翻譯題,從文章中劃出5個(gè)句子出來(lái)讓考生翻譯,每句2分共10分。第三部分:寫(xiě)作,共寫(xiě)兩篇,第一篇是寫(xiě)應(yīng)用文(小作文),比如書(shū)信、摘要等,第二篇是寫(xiě)大作文,比如看圖作文等,建議你多看看這方面的寫(xiě)作書(shū),像【考研1號(hào)】考研英語(yǔ)《寫(xiě)作160篇》之類的。小作文100個(gè)字,10分;大作文160~200個(gè)字,20分。
第三篇:2019教育學(xué)考研:如何有效應(yīng)對(duì)各類題型
2019教育學(xué)考研:如何有效應(yīng)對(duì)各類題型
今天我想針對(duì)同學(xué)們關(guān)于真題當(dāng)中的一些疑問(wèn)來(lái)進(jìn)行一些解答。很多同學(xué)最近常常問(wèn)真題當(dāng)中的各種題型,今天我將各種題型進(jìn)行一個(gè)講解,我們這里首先來(lái)講怎樣去認(rèn)真看待真題當(dāng)中的選擇題。
哪些同學(xué)會(huì)碰到選擇題呢?首先,311統(tǒng)考的同學(xué)會(huì)碰到,非統(tǒng)考的個(gè)別學(xué)校以及全日制教育碩士考333的個(gè)別學(xué)校會(huì)碰到選擇題。我首先得把統(tǒng)考當(dāng)中的選擇題跟非統(tǒng)考當(dāng)中選擇題做一個(gè)區(qū)分,如果是專碩或者非統(tǒng)考的學(xué)碩,碰到的選擇題一定非常簡(jiǎn)單,簡(jiǎn)單到我們或許只是平時(shí)在背一些名詞解釋、簡(jiǎn)答、分析論述的過(guò)程當(dāng)中,就會(huì)帶到一個(gè)具體的知識(shí)點(diǎn)來(lái)作答就可以了。舉個(gè)例子,大教學(xué)論是誰(shuí)寫(xiě)的?誰(shuí)提出了“教育即生活”?我認(rèn)為這種題就是送分的。
比較難過(guò)一點(diǎn)的就是,我們的311統(tǒng)考當(dāng)中的選擇題,幾乎有45個(gè)選擇題,這45個(gè)選擇題呢,每一年將近有13道題是教育學(xué)原理當(dāng)中的,中外教育史合起來(lái)是20道,各10個(gè),剩下的才是教育研究方法以及教育心理學(xué)。每一年我都跟大家一樣,每次真題發(fā)行之后,我就會(huì)專門把所有的題做一遍,我認(rèn)為真題是大家很難拿到一個(gè)全面的分?jǐn)?shù)的,也就是說(shuō)整體90分很難拿到,所以一個(gè)同學(xué)在考研的過(guò)程當(dāng)中,如果想到拿滿分作為自己的目標(biāo),這個(gè)目標(biāo)可能不太切合實(shí)際。很多同學(xué)們問(wèn),老師我該錯(cuò)幾個(gè)呢?我認(rèn)為錯(cuò)五個(gè)以內(nèi)。這五個(gè)以內(nèi),你可以把2到3個(gè)的名額留給原理,確實(shí)原理是最難的。一般中外教育史是不該錯(cuò)題的,教心和教育研究方法,如果同學(xué)們?cè)趯W(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程當(dāng)中理解到位,應(yīng)該也是不會(huì)錯(cuò)題的。
剛才我試分析一下各個(gè)科目當(dāng)中的錯(cuò)題頻率,我就來(lái)總體說(shuō)一下選擇題給我的感受,我認(rèn)為選擇題當(dāng)中,45個(gè)選擇題將近會(huì)用38到40個(gè)選擇題是考查記憶類型的,也就是說(shuō)我背什么,我就答什么,只是個(gè)別的記憶型的題會(huì)考的非常的細(xì),或者說(shuō)考察的是書(shū)中一個(gè)很小很小的地方。這就需要同學(xué)們?cè)谄綍r(shí)的閱讀當(dāng)中,至少我們的寶典發(fā)到大家手上,里面所有的每一句話,大家都認(rèn)真的度過(guò),去找到里面的細(xì)節(jié)點(diǎn)。當(dāng)然,記憶并不是我們能夠戰(zhàn)勝學(xué)習(xí)的方式,在記憶當(dāng)中又有相當(dāng)一部分,或者說(shuō)還有一部分的考試題,是理解相關(guān)的,也就是說(shuō),我能夠理解我就能做對(duì),如果我不能夠理解,我可能就做不對(duì)。
我下面就給大家舉個(gè)例子,比如說(shuō)17年的第一個(gè)題吧,它的題干是“關(guān)注知識(shí)和權(quán)力意識(shí)形態(tài)關(guān)系的教育學(xué)流派是”,如果完全是靠書(shū)中背的東西,或許稍微換一個(gè)非字面的說(shuō)法,大家就無(wú)法解答了,我們很明顯看到這是批判教育學(xué)的觀點(diǎn)。只有批判教育學(xué)講的是教育公平公正平等的問(wèn)題。而他們最探討的就是在不平等的社會(huì)當(dāng)中,統(tǒng)治階級(jí)和非統(tǒng)治階級(jí)之間的一個(gè)不平等的問(wèn)題,因?yàn)檎l(shuí)擁有權(quán)力,誰(shuí)可能就會(huì)擁有更多的機(jī)會(huì),所以這道題如果是從關(guān)注知識(shí)與權(quán)力意識(shí)的角度,那么一定是批判教育學(xué)。這就叫理解,像這樣的題,就不是靠大家死記硬背就能背下來(lái)的。所以我特別希望同學(xué)們,尤其是在原理、教心、教研這樣的科目上要突出理解。
我同樣認(rèn)為,還有很多題在考查的是常識(shí),也就是說(shuō)這種題不是說(shuō)我們非要學(xué)了才能夠答對(duì)的,而是我們通過(guò)自己的日常生活就可以推斷出來(lái)的,我就隨手再給大家舉一個(gè)題。這個(gè)題是我們16年曾經(jīng)考過(guò)的,第9題:老師可以考慮到采用懲罰的方式來(lái)教育的,也就是說(shuō)ABCD哪種是屬于老師可以采用的懲罰,“認(rèn)知錯(cuò)誤,作業(yè)錯(cuò)誤,明知故犯,情緒失控“,這是它的四個(gè)答案,大家不能說(shuō)我沒(méi)有學(xué)過(guò)懲罰,沒(méi)有學(xué)過(guò)這么深,那么不對(duì)的,我們通過(guò)日常生活也會(huì)知道,如果一個(gè)同時(shí)認(rèn)知錯(cuò)誤有問(wèn)題,那就是他并不知道錯(cuò)與對(duì)、是與非,我們是懲罰他是沒(méi)有用的,學(xué)生也不會(huì)服我們,我們更多的是要糾正學(xué)生的認(rèn)知,或許是一場(chǎng)非常平穩(wěn)溫和的交談,讓學(xué)生認(rèn)識(shí)到自己的對(duì)與錯(cuò)才是最重要的。
我們?cè)賮?lái)看看作業(yè)的錯(cuò)誤,我們懲罰學(xué)生有用嗎?沒(méi)有用,作業(yè)錯(cuò)了,說(shuō)明學(xué)生不懂這個(gè)知識(shí),他需要的是老師的在講解。我們?cè)賮?lái)看,一個(gè)學(xué)生情緒失控了,那么情緒失控的他是要懲罰嗎?他都已經(jīng)失控了,更需要的是疏導(dǎo)和安慰,所以說(shuō)我們也不能用懲罰的方式。但是一個(gè)同學(xué),如果他明白他明知故犯,顯然他是知道這么做是不對(duì)的,但是我還在做,他可能是道德意志方面的問(wèn)題,我們可能需要用懲罰來(lái)改變他的這個(gè)情況。這道題完全就是靠常識(shí)來(lái)做題,所以我希望我們的同學(xué)在考場(chǎng)上碰到這樣的題的時(shí)候,也不要輕易的放棄,也不要馬上增加自己的心理負(fù)擔(dān),而是要沉穩(wěn)應(yīng)對(duì),就通過(guò)自己的生活常識(shí)來(lái)應(yīng)對(duì)。
哪一類題是我們可能沒(méi)有辦法做好的呢?超綱類的題,這一類的題太難了,甚至我都不讓他考的是哪個(gè)地方,比如說(shuō)曾經(jīng)我們考過(guò)一個(gè)級(jí)任教師,它也是選擇題里出現(xiàn)的。在真題班上,我會(huì)再給大家詳細(xì)的來(lái)講這些題,碰上這樣的題的時(shí)候,往往就覺(jué)得不知道自己該怎么做,這樣的題就是要靠概率了。一部分靠推斷,日常生活的推斷往往能推斷一到兩個(gè)答案,然后我可以靠概率,也就是說(shuō),像這樣一種客觀情況之下,我真的沒(méi)有接觸到的知識(shí),我們也應(yīng)該允許自己犯錯(cuò)誤。
此外,我還特別想談一下審題,我跟同學(xué)的交流當(dāng)中,發(fā)現(xiàn)很多同學(xué)做選擇題不審題,也不去看這個(gè)題目當(dāng)中說(shuō)的是什么。當(dāng)這個(gè)提綱很長(zhǎng)的一段話擺在這里,我們很多同學(xué)也沒(méi)有去分析,而是憑借著自己的直覺(jué)在答題,如果每一個(gè)同學(xué)都在認(rèn)真審題,用下劃線畫(huà)出非常重要的地方,或許這道題題干很長(zhǎng),當(dāng)你看到了泰勒,你只能想到目標(biāo)原理,只要不忽略這個(gè)人,我們就可能做對(duì)。所以,希望大家在任何一個(gè)題干上,做到認(rèn)真審題。每一年我聽(tīng)到很多同學(xué)做題錯(cuò)誤,主要的原因不是他不懂,而是審題錯(cuò)誤,那如果我們這樣做就太可惜了。
在我的真題班當(dāng)中,我會(huì)比較側(cè)重什么呢?第一側(cè)重讀題,第二側(cè)重哪些是記憶類的,哪些是理解類的,哪些是常識(shí)類的,哪些確實(shí)是超綱類的,我甚至直言不諱告訴大家哪個(gè)題是我之前做錯(cuò)的,我錯(cuò)在哪里。我對(duì)這道真題的看法是什么。只有這樣,我覺(jué)得我才能站在學(xué)生的立場(chǎng)上,跟大家一起來(lái)分析任何一道題目,希望每位同學(xué)善用題目。如果說(shuō)我就是考311的同學(xué),我覺(jué)得選擇題部分請(qǐng)每一位同學(xué)認(rèn)真聽(tīng)。為了讓同學(xué)們認(rèn)真地感受到真題的講解,我?guī)缀跏敲恳坏肋x擇題,一個(gè)一個(gè)認(rèn)真講下來(lái)的,希望能夠幫助到大家。
第四篇:2014福州大學(xué)考研英語(yǔ)作文多種題型模版
2014福州大學(xué)考研英語(yǔ)作文多種題型模版
一、信函寫(xiě)作:稱呼、正文、落款
1、審題—-判斷是個(gè)人書(shū)信&事務(wù)公函
決定:
語(yǔ)域使用:正式:使用禮貌表達(dá),不用縮略語(yǔ)(對(duì)公)
半正式:可以使用縮略和口語(yǔ)表達(dá)(對(duì)私)
非正式:(一般不考)——It depends
呼語(yǔ): 特定的寫(xiě)信對(duì)象:Dear XX
不明確收信人:Dear Sir/Madam,or To Whom It May Concern2、正文
三段(8句):寫(xiě)作目的段、細(xì)化段、感謝或者期待。
3、各種信函內(nèi)容安排
11)詢問(wèn)信:考研英語(yǔ)大綱樣題應(yīng)用文部分(詢問(wèn)信)。
A.基本結(jié)構(gòu)和常用句型
Dear …,自我介紹,表明寫(xiě)信目的是咨詢某事;
詢問(wèn)細(xì)節(jié);
感謝及相關(guān)信息。
Yours sincerely,Li Ming 可參考思遠(yuǎn)福大考研網(wǎng)
二、備忘錄/告示類應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作(Memorandum/Notice)
1、告示類
A.文章結(jié)構(gòu)
標(biāo)題居中—notice/announcement
日期——標(biāo)題下一行右側(cè)(Jan.7,2012)
正文:
第一段: 通知目的;
第二段: 具體信息;
第三段: 聯(lián)系方式、表示歡迎。
B.范文分析
Announcement
Jan.7,2012
In order to improve students‘ ability,the Postgraduate Association is recruiting volunteers for a conference about globalization which will be held in the coming May.To begin with,the volunteers are requested to speak English fluently and are expected to be active and open-minded.Furthermore,the volunteers will be trained for 5 days and therefore the senior students with more free time are preferred.Anyone who is interested with it please contact us,and send your resume to the email address: 123456@163.comcomes from si yuan fu da kao yan wang
第五篇:2018考研英語(yǔ)一和英語(yǔ)二作文題型比較
http://004km.cn/kaoyan/ 考研英語(yǔ)一和英語(yǔ)二作文題型比較
馬上進(jìn)入七月份了,大部分考生應(yīng)該已經(jīng)結(jié)束了基礎(chǔ)階段的復(fù)習(xí),馬上準(zhǔn)備強(qiáng)化階段了,所以單詞背誦和長(zhǎng)難句分析部分應(yīng)該已經(jīng)掌握了,如果還沒(méi)有完成基礎(chǔ)復(fù)習(xí)的同學(xué)們一定要抓緊時(shí)間了,不然后期你們的真題很有可能面臨做不完的狀態(tài)。進(jìn)入強(qiáng)化階段也就意味著大家要開(kāi)始認(rèn)真做并分析近十年真題,一定要做到把真題里邊所有單詞和句子全都查清楚,分析透徹并且全部翻譯才能夠有效的利用起來(lái)我們的真題。應(yīng)為近十年真題里邊的單詞,語(yǔ)法和結(jié)構(gòu)不可能只出現(xiàn)那一年的,這些內(nèi)容會(huì)反復(fù)的去出題。所以大家一定要至少把真題部分分析兩邊以上。除此以外,強(qiáng)化階段也要開(kāi)始準(zhǔn)備作文部分了。但凡我們六級(jí)成績(jī)?cè)?50以下的學(xué)生都要去背模板背范文,以免出現(xiàn)太多的語(yǔ)法和單詞方面的錯(cuò)誤。要把每一種話題和題型的模板都背到位,因?yàn)槟0謇镞呌锌崭?,有些基礎(chǔ)較差的學(xué)生到了考場(chǎng)生會(huì)緊張有時(shí)候不知道空格內(nèi)填一些什么內(nèi)容什么詞性,所以同學(xué)們一定要把近十年的真題作文范文全都背了,這些都是滿分作文,大家考試的時(shí)候可以套用里邊的結(jié)構(gòu),今天我們先來(lái)對(duì)比一下英語(yǔ)一和英語(yǔ)二的作文差別在哪里。
英語(yǔ)一的寫(xiě)作分為A、B兩部分,主要考查考生的書(shū)面表達(dá)能力。在A部分中,考生根據(jù)所給情景寫(xiě)出約100詞(標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)不計(jì)算在內(nèi))的應(yīng)用性短文,包括私人和公務(wù)信函、備忘錄和報(bào)告等。在B部分中,考生根據(jù)提示信息寫(xiě)出一篇160-200單詞(標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)不計(jì)算在內(nèi))的文章。提示信息的形式有主題句、寫(xiě)作提綱、規(guī)定情景、圖或表等。英語(yǔ)二的寫(xiě)作也由兩部分組成,和英語(yǔ)一的考察目的一致,主要考察考生的書(shū)面表達(dá)能力。其中A部分的題型和英語(yǔ)一寫(xiě)作的A部分類似,要求考生根據(jù)所給情景寫(xiě)出約100詞(標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)不計(jì)算在內(nèi))的應(yīng)用性短文,包括私人和公務(wù)信函、備忘錄和報(bào)告等。英語(yǔ)二和英語(yǔ)一在寫(xiě)作部分的區(qū)別主要體現(xiàn)在B部分:英語(yǔ)二寫(xiě)作的B部分要求考生根據(jù)所規(guī)定的情景或者給出的提綱,寫(xiě)出一篇150詞左右的英語(yǔ)說(shuō)明文或議論文;提
http://004km.cn/kaoyan/
B部分的寫(xiě)作體裁已有了相對(duì)比較明確的規(guī)定:說(shuō)明文或者議論文,同時(shí)提供情景的方式主要是圖表或文字。
這就是為廣大考生總結(jié)的英語(yǔ)一和英語(yǔ)二作文比較,所以平時(shí)練習(xí)的時(shí)候,英語(yǔ)一考生不要練習(xí)英語(yǔ)二的作文題目,同理,英語(yǔ)二考生也不要練習(xí)英語(yǔ)一題目。希望這些對(duì)大家有幫助。
2018考研學(xué)子想要了解更多考研資訊、復(fù)習(xí)資料與備考經(jīng)驗(yàn),可以搜索文都網(wǎng)校進(jìn)入考研頻道,查看2018考研輔導(dǎo)課程,咨詢專業(yè)老師考研相關(guān)內(nèi)容。
考研不是你一個(gè)人在戰(zhàn)斗,漫漫考研路上,文都網(wǎng)??佳欣蠋煏?huì)一直陪伴在同學(xué)們左右。祝2018考研學(xué)子備考順利,考研成功!