第一篇：2013年武漢市初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試英語(yǔ)聽力訓(xùn)練題錄音稿

2013年武漢市中考聽力樣題錄音稿(第二套)

第一節(jié)

1.Nice to meet you!2.It’s hot.Let’s have a swim.3.Would you like to come to my birthday party, Jacky?4.What do you do for a living?

第二節(jié)

5.W: What are you going to do tomorrow?M: I’m going to play a trick on Sandy.6.W: This is Alice speaking, may I speak to John? M: Oh, I’m sorry;he is on duty at the post office.7.M: Those plane tickets on Tuesday are so expensive.W: Can’t you find anything better before Friday? Well, if we want cheaper tickets, we haveto

leave on Thursday.8.W: Oh, my goodness, you must have left the book

in the taxi.It's a very good book, you know!M: But I tell you I didn’t take it.I remember clearly.Did your dressing table.you put it in ourbedroom?

Uh, yeah, on 9.M: Susan, shall we go to the zoo tomorrow?W: Well, I’d love to, but I have to save the morning

for an important email.It’s a big deal.I must make a reply, and in the afternoon, I will see 10.W: Do you know the phone number of Star Travel?

Lisa off.I want to get some information about the bus M: trip across the states.You don’t have to make

a phone call.Right here in our office, we have maps, bus schedules, hotels.They are for students, you know, and email lists for inexpensive

11.W: Did you see the purse, honey?

M: going shopping anyway.Your purse? No.Why the

purse? We are not W: I know, but our opera tickets are in it.12.W: Congratulations!I have heard that you did an

excellent job.M: Thanks, I have put a lot of time into it.第三節(jié)

Text 13

M: I’m trying to get on flight FA3O36, am I on time?W: Not exactly.It’s three twenty now.But luckily for

you, that flight’s been delayed.M: I never thought I’d be happier about a delay.But

W: Ok, just may I check your luggage and your tickets,hey, that’s great news.please?

M: Here you are.Which gate do I leave from? W: Gate 38.But I’m sorry to tell you that it’sbeen

changed to gate 5.And you plane is taking off in M: Hoops, I have to run with my two kids.twenty minutes.Text 14 W: Mr.Parker, when

did you arrive home yesterday

evening?

M: W: What did you do right after you entered your flat? At about eight o’clock.M: Well, I washed my hands, and then watched sports

news.W: When did you have supper? M: At about a quarter to nine, I guess.W: Did you stay at home all evening?M: YW: But es.your

friend said that he phoned you several times between 8:00 and 9:00, but you didn’t answer.M: Well, I think I was in the bath at that time.W: No, you weren’t.You were not even at home last

night.You robbed a bank in James Street.Text 15

M: Hi, Mom!

W: M: There you are!I’m getting worried.It’s so late.Yeah, I ran into Linda, and we’ve been to a pub.She told me a funny thing.W: Oh, what was that? M: Well, she was driving

home after work and she suddenly saw an old lady on her hands and knees W: Really? in the middle of the road.M: Yeah, Linda was so shocked that she stopped W: Was she hurt? suddenly and the car behind crashed into hers.M: No.W: And what was the old lady doing? M: I’m just coming to that.So Linda got out of her car

and saw the old lady pick up something and walk W: Lucky away.indeed.Linda didn’t run her over.M: Then a policeman came.But he didn’t believe W: Well.what Linda said.M: Luckily, there was a man waiting for a bus.He saw W: I haven’t the slightest idea.it all.Guess what the old lady was doing?

M: She was looking for her gold tooth.W: AM: Y gold tooth? eah, it fell out as she was crossing the road.The

witness heard her saying: “Oh, my gold tooth”.Text 16

In my spoken English class, I asked the students about surprise, their many impressions of them were of their disappointed school life.after To their my high school lives.They were having trouble finding things to do in the free time in the university.When I ask them to talk about their high school lives, many of them told me they got up at six in the morning and studied spent at school, doing a large mount of homework to until ten at night.Those of this time were help them prepare for the university entrance exams.Once students shouldn’t spend all their time studying.They they entered university, in my opinion, the should also take part in some afterschool activities, so they should learn to make plans for their time outside of the class between sports and clubs.What’s more, they should spend some time watching TV and chatting useful in with helping their them roommates.prepare for These their activities future.But are what made me most surprised was that many of them did freedom, as they have so many choices.They felt that not seem particularly happy about their new no matter what they were doing, they should be doing something those students, my advice was, get used to it and learn else.That’s why they were not happy.To to make decisions for yourselves.

第二篇：2013年武漢市初中畢業(yè)生考試英語(yǔ)聽力訓(xùn)練題錄音稿

2013年武漢市中考聽力樣題錄音稿(第三套)第一節(jié)

1.Which lady is your new English teacher? 2.Where is the nearest post office?

3.When will you go to the United States? 4.Thank you for such a wonderful night.第二節(jié)

5.M: What’s your favorite color, Susan?

W: I used to like pink, but now I like blue best.6.W: Tom, haven’t you finished your homework? It’s

half past eleven.M: No, just a little.I will finish it in 30 minutes.7.M: Hi, Betty.I hear you have a new job.W: Yes.I’m teaching physics at No.20 Middle School.8.W: What a wonderful house!Did you build it yourself? M: Yes.And I should paint it next.9.W: John, why don’t you sit down and take a rest? M: I will be right there after washing the dishes.10.W: My best friend and her family went to Thailand

last week.They enjoyed the food and weather very much.M: Yeah.Many people like to go to Thailand.It’s very popular.11.M: Jenny, there are 25 chairs in the room.Are they

enough for the meeting this afternoon? W: I’m afraid we need 8 more.12.M: How did you like the movie?

W: It was moving.And I couldn’t help crying at the end of it.第三節(jié) Text 13

W: Hi, James.I need a small gift for friend.Can you suggest something? M: These necklaces are nice.W: They are.I’ll get one.What are you reading? M: I’m reading about summer school.W: Are you going to the summer school? M: Yeah.I will go there next month.Now I must learn English harder than before.W: I agree.What do you want to do after summer

school?

M: I want to go to college.Text 14

M: Hi, Mary.You are back.How was New York? W: Great!Have you ever been there, Jason? M: No, I just know it from the magazines.W: It’s really worth visiting.I think it’s probably my

favorite city, much better than London and Paris.M: Really? What’s so great about it?

I heard it was quite dirty.W: In some parts, maybe.But, there’s just so much

going on, the theaters, shops and museums.They all make the city full of energy and fashion.The only problem was the weather.It was freezing.Text 15

M: Excuse me!Do you mind if I sit here? W: Not at all.Go ahead.M: Thank you.W: Are you going somewhere, or are you meeting someone?

M: I’m on my way to Washington.And you?W: I’m on my way to San Francisco.M: Really? I think San Francisco is probably the most exciting city in the US.W: So do I.No other city has as many good restaurants or as much good music M: Is San Francisco your hometown?

W: No.I’m from a very small town in Pennsylvania.I wouldn’t want to live there again either.I don’t like small town living very much.M: En, neither do I, really.But small towns have their advantages, less traffic.W: And friendlier people.You know, I’m beginning to feel homesick.By the way, where are you from?M: China.W: China? But you speak English like a native speaker.I didn’t have any idea.M: Oh.Excuse me.It’s time for my flight.Well, nice talking with you.W: You, too.Bye!

Text 16

The idea of what shaking the head means is not always the same in different countries.Maybe some visitors would be surprised when they first came to India.When they talked to an Indian, he would often shake his head.The visitors might think that the Indian did not like what they said.But in fact, they would be completely wrong.Indians always shake their heads when they talk to others.It does not have the same meaning as our “No”.If someone wants to visit India, he would say he should know this, or it will give him some trouble.One day, a foreign officer went to India on business.He hired a car and an Indian to drive it.When he told his driver to send him to his office, the Indian shook his head at once.The officer said again, and the driver shook his head again.At last the officer got angry.“How dare you refuse my order?” He shouted.“Drive me to my office at once!”

The driver answered in quite loud voice, too “Yes, sir!” But to the officer’s surprise, the driver shook his head at the same time.The car started, and the foreign officer was now too surprised to say a word.He thought about it for a while, and he nodded with a smile, “NO means Yes here!”

第三篇：2014年武漢市初中畢業(yè)英語(yǔ)聽力訓(xùn)練題四錄音稿

2014年武漢市初中畢業(yè)英語(yǔ)聽力訓(xùn)練題四錄音稿Must I take an umbrella with me?Why not come to join us in the game?Which subject do you like better, music or art?How can I improve my English?Sara , I’m afraid I can’t go to movies with you tomorrow night

6.– Would you like some coffee ?

-No, thanks.I’d like some pineapple juice.I like it best

2Hello ,Ariel, are you from Australia?

-No, I’m from the USA ,you look。。。

-Do you study in Hong Kong

-Yeah , I have been here for two years.I like Hong Kong very much.-W: Good morning.SRC International.How may I help you?

M: Good morning.I’d like to speak to Peter Chan please

W: Certainly.Who should I say is calling?

M: This is Tim Hunter from Hunter Computer Company.W: May I know what this is about?

M: We have an appointment for this afternoon.Mr.Chan will know what I’m calling to.W: OK.Please hold on a moment, Mr.Hunter.14

Dave: Hi, Mom, I’m home!

Mom: Hi, Dave.How was your school trip to the beach today?

Dave: It was fun.We saw some dolphins in the sea!

Mom: Really!That was lucky.Did you take any photos?

Dave: No, they were too far away.Mom: Oh, OK.What else did you do?

Dave: We had lunch on the beach and then Miss Wu bought ice cream for us!

Mom: That’s nice.Did you buy this hat at the beach?

Dave: Yes, I did.There was a souvenir shop there.15

W: Well, let me know the plan for tomorrow, Mike.M: OK.We need to get up early and get to the airport before 7:30.Our plane will take off at 8:30.W: What time will we arrive in Bridgeport?

M: At about 10:00.Then you’ll have a short interview at the airport with the reporter from Bridgeport TV Station.After that, we’ll go to Hill Hotel to have lunch.W: How about the afternoon?

M: You’ll be very busy in the afternoon.Having a short rest after lunch, you must go to the theatre to check lighting and make sure everything is OK.Also you need to practice with your band for one or two hours.W: Where will we have dinner?

M: We’ll have dinner near the theatre, so that you have enough time to dress up.You know, the performance will start at 8:00 pm.W: Thank you so much.M: My pleasure.16

The vegetable salad is nice and it’s also good for your health.According to the survey 87% of American people have salad every day;in our program today I’d like to tell you how to make it.First.You’d better buy three or four kinds of fresh vegetables like lettuce, carrots, onions, and broccoli and so on, anything you like.Remember the most important thing: Fresh vegetables clean all these vegetables in the water carefully and cut them up.And then put the vegetables in a bowl.in order to make it more delicious, Put in a box of yogurt.You can also put in teaspoon of honey if you love sweet food.Finally, mix them all up.…..

第四篇：武漢市初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試,及參考答案

秘密★ 2020年7月20日 2020年武漢市初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試 語(yǔ)文試卷 親愛的同學(xué)，在你答題前，請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面的注意事項(xiàng)：

1.本試卷由第I卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分組成。全卷共8頁(yè)，七大題，滿分120分。考試用時(shí)150分鐘。

2.答題前,請(qǐng)將你的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在“答題卡”相應(yīng)位置，并在“答題卡”背面左上角填寫姓名和座位號(hào)。

3.答第I卷(選擇題)時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把“答題卡”上對(duì)應(yīng)題日的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答在“試卷”上無(wú)效。

4.答第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)時(shí),答案用0.5毫米黑色筆跡簽字筆書寫在“答題卡”上。答在“試卷”上無(wú)效。

5.認(rèn)真閱讀答題卡上的注意事項(xiàng)。

預(yù)祝你取得優(yōu)異成績(jī)！第I卷（選擇題共30分）一、（共9分，每小題3分）1.依次填入下面橫線處的詞語(yǔ)，恰當(dāng)?shù)囊唤M是 每個(gè)時(shí)代都有屬于它自己的新詞語(yǔ)，有些被時(shí)光的河流所，有些則，下來，與生動(dòng)了平穩(wěn)的語(yǔ)言之湖，更能 新時(shí)代的觀念與行動(dòng)方式。

A.沖散 沉淀 豐富 貼合 B.沖刷 沉淀 豐富 適合 C.沖散 沉沒 豐厚 貼合 D.沖刷 沉沒 豐厚 適合 2.下列各句中有語(yǔ)病的一項(xiàng)是 A.中央對(duì)武漢的政策支持，為疫后經(jīng)濟(jì)重振和社會(huì)高質(zhì)量發(fā)展注入了一股強(qiáng)勁的動(dòng)力。

B.北斗系統(tǒng)在其“收官星”發(fā)射后成功布陣太空，將為全球用戶提供高精度定位導(dǎo)航服務(wù)。

C.疫情期間嚴(yán)格而專業(yè)的信息發(fā)布制度，第一時(shí)間有效地同應(yīng)了公眾關(guān)切和社會(huì)共識(shí)。

D.為解決因管網(wǎng)“腸梗阻”導(dǎo)致的漬水問題，我市一批排水明渠的改造工程相繼上馬。

3.下列各句標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)使用不規(guī)范的一項(xiàng)是 A.文學(xué)的條件很簡(jiǎn)單：有話值得說，說得恰到好處。有話值得說，內(nèi)容才充實(shí)；

說得 恰到好處，形式才完美。

B.雪花六角，晶瑩且輕盈，可謂天之魂魄，雨之精靈。自高天降落，即是一生；

雪者，天下之奇也。

C.風(fēng)大起來了，湖畔的樹木花草開始搖動(dòng)起來。樹葉的摩擦聲響起來，一直響到整個(gè) 世界都充滿它們的喧嘩、呼嘯。

D.大自然給予人類的詩(shī)意是繽紛多姿的。如果你愿意去尋找，去感受，它就會(huì)時(shí)時(shí)出 現(xiàn)在你的眼簾，蕩漾在你的心胸。

二、（共9分，每小題3分）閱讀下面的文章，完成4--6題。

讀書就是要“過河拆橋” ① 我的讀書經(jīng)驗(yàn)總結(jié)起來有四點(diǎn)：精其選，解其言，知其意，明其理。

②先說第一點(diǎn)。古今中外，積累起來的書真是浩如煙海，書雖多，有價(jià)值的還是少數(shù)?？梢园褧譃槿?，第一類是要精讀的，第二類是可以泛讀的，第三類是僅供翻閱的。

③哪些書是值得精讀的呢？自古以來，已經(jīng)有一位最公正的評(píng)選家，有許多推薦者向它推薦好書。這個(gè)評(píng)選家就是時(shí)間，這些推薦者就是群眾。歷來的群眾，把他們認(rèn)為有價(jià)值的書推薦給時(shí)間，時(shí)間照著他們的推薦，把那些沒有永久價(jià)值的書都刷下去了，讓那些有永久價(jià)值的書流傳下來?，F(xiàn)在我們所讀的古典著作都是經(jīng)過時(shí)間考驗(yàn)的，這一類的書都是應(yīng)該精讀的。當(dāng)然隨著時(shí)間的推移和歷史的發(fā)展，這些書之中有些還要被刷下去。不過直到現(xiàn)在為止，它們都是榜上有名的。

④在讀書的時(shí)候，先要解其言，就是要攻破語(yǔ)言文字關(guān)。攻這道關(guān)的時(shí)候，要先做許多準(zhǔn)備，用許多工具，如字典和詞典等工具書之類。

⑤有句老話“言不盡意”，意思是說，他所說的話總比他的意思少。因?yàn)檎Z(yǔ)言總離不 了概念，概念對(duì)于具體事物來說，總不會(huì)完全合適，不過是一個(gè)大概輪廓而已，有些意是語(yǔ)言文字所不能完全表達(dá)出來的。

⑥所以在讀書的時(shí)候，即使書中的字都認(rèn)得，話全懂了，還未必能知道作者的意思。

從前有人說，讀書要注意字里行間，又說讀詩(shī)要得其“弦外音、味外味”，這都是說要在 文字以外體會(huì)它的精神實(shí)質(zhì)。這就是知其意。

⑦意，是離不開語(yǔ)言文字的，語(yǔ)言文字是幫助了解書的意思的拐棍。既然知道了那個(gè)意思，最好扔了拐棍。這就是古人所說的“得意忘言”。在人與人的關(guān)系中，過河拆橋是不道德的事。但是，在讀書中，就是要過河拆橋。

⑧知其意之后，還要明其理。理是客觀的道理；

意是作者主觀的認(rèn)識(shí)和判斷，也就是客觀的道理在他主觀上的反映。

⑨理和意既然有主觀客觀之分，意和理就不能完全相合。人總是人，做不到全知全能。他主觀上的反映、體會(huì)和判斷，和客觀的道理總要有一定的差距，所以讀書僅至知其意還不行，還要明其理，才不至于為前人所得的意所誤。如果明其理，就有自己的意。我的意也是主觀的，也不光全合乎客觀的理，但我還可以把我的意和前人的意互相比較，補(bǔ)充，互相糾正，得出的意就可能比較正確，這個(gè)章是我的，我就可以用它處理學(xué)分 解決問題。

⑩讀書到這個(gè)程度就算是把書讀活了，就是書為我所用，讀書就算讀到家了。

（原文／馮友蘭，基于命題需要改寫）4.下列對(duì)讀書“精其選”的理解，不正確的一項(xiàng)是 A讀書要“精其選”是因?yàn)闀m繁多，但有價(jià)值的書還是不多。

B.時(shí)間是“精其選”最公正的評(píng)選家，相對(duì)而言，讀者只起推薦作用。

C.我們今天所讀的古典著作，都是經(jīng)過時(shí)間考驗(yàn)?zāi)軌蛴谰昧鱾鞯摹?/p>

D.時(shí)間精選出來的作品是值得精讀的，需要細(xì)細(xì)品味、反復(fù)咀嚼。

5.下列對(duì)讀書“知其意”的理解，不正確的一項(xiàng)是 A.讀書要“知其意”，因?yàn)榕c豐富的意相比，受概念限制的語(yǔ)言，表意是有限的，會(huì) 出現(xiàn)“言不盡意”的情況。

B.讀書要“知其意”，就需要把功夫下在文字之外，扔掉語(yǔ)言文字這個(gè)拐杖，才可體 會(huì)文字以外的精神實(shí)質(zhì)。

C.“知其意”需要在了解字面意思的基礎(chǔ)上，領(lǐng)會(huì)字里行間的意思，體會(huì)“弦外 音”“味外味”。

D.本文的標(biāo)題是“讀書要‘過河拆橋’”，這里的“過河拆橋”指的是“知其意”之 后的“得意忘言”。

6.下列對(duì)讀書“明其理”的理解，不正確的一項(xiàng)是 A.因?yàn)樽髡弑磉_(dá)的意與客觀的理會(huì)存在一定的偏差，所以讀書還要進(jìn)一步“明其理”。

B.“明其理”是在把握作者主觀認(rèn)識(shí)和判斷的基礎(chǔ)上進(jìn)一步把握他所反映的客觀的理。

C.“明其理”的過程中，讀者之意和作者之意經(jīng)過比較、補(bǔ)充、糾正，能得到客觀的理。

D.“明其理”之后，讀者會(huì)獲得較為正確的意，就可以在它指導(dǎo)下處理事務(wù)，解決問題。

三、（共12分，每小題3分）閱讀下面的古詩(shī)，完成第7題。

答人 【唐】太上隱者 偶來松樹下，高枕石頭眠。

山中無(wú)歷日，寒盡不知年。

（選自《千家詩(shī)》）7.下列對(duì)本詩(shī)內(nèi)容情感的理解，不正確的一項(xiàng)是 A.從第一句的“偶來”可以看出詩(shī)人的隨心隨性。

B.從第二句的“高枕”可以體會(huì)到詩(shī)人悠然自得的心境。

C.從三、四句中可以感受到詩(shī)人并不在意生活的窘迫。

D.從整首詩(shī)來看，隱者形象是無(wú)拘無(wú)束、超凡脫俗的。

閱讀下面的文言語(yǔ)段，完成 8--10 題。

寇恂字子翼，上谷昌平人也，世為著姓。恂初為郡功曹，太守耿況甚重之。

王莽敗，更始①立。使使者徇郡國(guó)，曰：“先降者復(fù)爵位”。恂從耿況迎使者于界上，況上印綬，使者納之，一宿無(wú)還意。恂勒兵入見使者，就請(qǐng)之。使者不與，曰：“天王使者，功曹欲脅之邪？”恂曰：“非敢脅使君，竊傷計(jì)之不詳也。今天下初定，國(guó)信未宣，使君建節(jié)②銜命，以臨四方，郡國(guó)莫不延頸傾耳，望風(fēng)歸命。今始至上谷而先墮大信，沮③向化之心，生離畔之隙，將復(fù)何以號(hào)令它郡乎？且耿府君在上谷，久為吏人所親，今易之，得賢則造次未安，不賢則只更生亂。為使君計(jì)，莫若復(fù)之以安百姓。”使者不應(yīng)，恂叱左右以使者命召?zèng)r。況至，恂進(jìn)取印綬帶況。使者不得已，乃承制詔之，況受而歸。

（節(jié)選自《后漢書·冠恂傳》）【注釋】①更始：指“更始帝”劉玄、他奪取王莽政權(quán)，登上帝位。②建節(jié)：執(zhí)持符節(jié)。③沮：毀壞。

8.下列對(duì)句中加點(diǎn)詞的理解，不正確的一項(xiàng)是 A.使者納之 納：收下 B.恂勒兵入見使者 勒：率領(lǐng) C.竊傷計(jì)之不詳也 傷：擔(dān)憂 D.國(guó)信未宣 宣：宜布 9.下列對(duì)文中畫波浪線部分的斷句，正確的一項(xiàng)是 且耿府君在上谷久為吏人所親今易之得賢則造次未安不賢則只更生亂 A.且耿府君在上谷／久為更人所親／今易之／得賢則造次未安／不賢則只更生亂 B.且耿府君／在上谷久為更人所親／今易之得賢／則造次未安／不賢則只更生亂 C.且耿府君在上谷／久為更人／所親今易之／得賢則造次未安／不賢則只更生亂 D.且耿府君／在上容久為更人／所親今易之／得賢則造次／未安不賢則只更生亂 10.下列對(duì)文本內(nèi)容的理解，不正確的一項(xiàng)是 A.寇恂出身名門望族，起初擔(dān)任上谷郡功曹時(shí)，很受太守的器重。

B.使者拒絕了冠詢提出的發(fā)還耿況印綬的請(qǐng)求，指責(zé)他威脅自己。

C.親恂指出使者的行為會(huì)毀掉國(guó)家信義，將無(wú)法再號(hào)令其他郡國(guó)。

D.經(jīng)過寇恂的勸說，便者下令召來耿況，以新帝的名義任命了他。

第II卷（非選擇題共90分）四、（6分）11.將第三大題文言語(yǔ)段中畫橫線的句子翻譯成現(xiàn)代漢語(yǔ)。（6分）為使君計(jì)，莫若復(fù)之以安百姓。

五、（26分）閱讀《水滸傳》的節(jié)選部分，完成12、13題。

張教頭叫酒保安排案酒果子，管待兩個(gè)公人。酒至數(shù)杯，只見張教頭將出銀兩，貴發(fā) 他兩個(gè)防送公人已了。林沖執(zhí)手對(duì)丈人說道：“泰山在上，年災(zāi)月厄，撞了高衙內(nèi)，吃了 一場(chǎng)屈官司。今日有句話說，上稟泰山：自蒙泰山錯(cuò)愛，將令愛嫁事小人，已至三載，不 曾有半些兒差池。雖不曾生半個(gè)兒女，未曾面紅耳赤，半點(diǎn)相爭(zhēng)。今小人遭這場(chǎng)橫事，配 去滄州，生死存亡未保。娘子在家，小人心去不穩(wěn)，誠(chéng)恐高衙內(nèi)威逼這頭親事。況兼青春 年少，休為林沖誤了前程。卻是林沖自行主張，非他人逼迫。小人今日就高鄰在此，明白 立紙休書，任從改嫁，并無(wú)爭(zhēng)執(zhí)。如此林沖去的心穩(wěn)，免得高衙內(nèi)陷害。”張教頭道：“賢 婿，甚么言語(yǔ)！你是天年不齊，遭了橫事，又不是你作將出來的。今日權(quán)且去滄州躲災(zāi)避 難，早晚天可憐見，放你回來時(shí)，依舊夫要完聚。老漢家中也頗有些過活，便取了我女家 去，并錦兒，不揀怎的，三年五載，養(yǎng)贍得他。又不叫他出入，高衙內(nèi)便要見，也不能夠。

休要憂心，都在老漢身上。你在滄州牢城，我自頻頻寄書并衣服與你。休得要胡思亂想，只顧放心去。”林沖道：“感謝泰山厚意。只是林沖放心不下，枉自兩相耽誤。泰山可憐 見林沖，依允小人，便死也瞑目?！睆埥填^那里肯應(yīng)承。眾鄰居亦說行不得。

12.“情義”是《水滸傳》要表現(xiàn)的主旨之一，選段中林沖做了什么有情有義的事？請(qǐng)簡(jiǎn)要概括。（2分）13.選段中，林沖除了有情有義之外，還有哪些性格特點(diǎn)？請(qǐng)用兩個(gè)詞語(yǔ)分別概括。（4分）閱讀下面的文章，完成14--17題。

光榮的父輩 ①近來屢被問及，兒子出生，你有何變化？ ② 我想了想，說，兒子到來，我的憂愁成倍增加，這不完美的生活環(huán)境，這不及格 現(xiàn)實(shí)世界，這群不稱職的父輩，為新生命埋伏了太多的敵人，而嬰兒卻被蒙在鼓里。

從完美的大自然母腹中，從最柔軟的烏托邦里，滿心歡喜地跑來，嘴角掛著幸福的微天。

③嬰兒，那么“小”又那么“新”，這讓他們有了一抹無(wú)辜和神圣，足以讓天下人 生愛憐井自慚形穢，在赤裸的嬰兒身上，你看不到年份，時(shí)代和社會(huì)的蛛絲馬跡，今天生 哇”大哭的這個(gè)嬰兒，和一千年前的那個(gè)嬰兒是同一個(gè)，并無(wú)二致。博客上，有網(wǎng)友留言，說：“你頭像的娃娃照片和我家娃娃特像！”我激動(dòng)地回復(fù)：“嬰兒都非常像，我覺得，嬰兒是天下人共同的孩子······”生命在很小很小的時(shí)候，都非常像，他故意讓你分不清誰(shuí) 是誰(shuí)家的，這很好。這樣，孩子就能輕易繳荻天下人的愛憐。是的，自從兒子降生，我看 每個(gè)嬰兒的目光都是一樣的，心里的柔軟都是一樣的。那微小的體重，會(huì)激起你心里巨大 的水花，你會(huì)有一種甜蜜的沉重和責(zé)任感；

那汪從未滑過陰影的眸子，會(huì)增添你奮斗的沖 動(dòng)和正義感，你會(huì)陡然覺得，作為“父輩”，自己就像一棵樹，高大而正直，身披霞光。

④兒童節(jié)前，一家報(bào)紙約我寫點(diǎn)話，給初來乍到的小人兒。其實(shí)，我對(duì)孩子沒啥可說 的，我想的是自己的同類－為人父母者。

⑤在家庭單元內(nèi)，在一對(duì)成人和親子之間，愛，顯得崇高而結(jié)實(shí)，每個(gè)人都愛懷里的 孩子，孜孜以求他的前途和未來，皆甘愿舍己哺子，以自己的虧損來滋補(bǔ)孩子。但若換個(gè) 角度，跳出血緣和家族，論及所有父母和所有孩子、一代人和下代人之間的全盤關(guān)系時(shí)。

荒謬來了，這群父輩競(jìng)是最自私、冷漠、貪婪和不可理喻的。睜眼看看吧，他們決心把一 個(gè)怎樣的世界交付給后代呢？瘋狂地采掘、吞噬、排泄、揮霍、毀壞、透支，江河、土壤 森林，礦產(chǎn)、能源、海洋乃至大氣······除了億方噸垃圾，他們可曾想給后代留下什么？ 居住土地銳減，大量淡水被污染，也許將來，連新鮮空氣都要像牛奶一樣裝進(jìn)袋子里了 推有錢誰(shuí)就多吸幾口。難道我們今大對(duì)孩子的期許，對(duì)其學(xué)業(yè)和智力的督促，就是指女 未來的生存大戰(zhàn)中，自家孩子能優(yōu)先享受那袋空氣嗎？ ⑥是時(shí)候了，我們?cè)摮窖壓图易鍖?duì)“愛”的觀念的限制，換一種大視野和大邏輯，用“家因”替代“家庭”，用“家國(guó)”替代“家族”，讓“愛”在天下父母和天下孩子之 間重新鋪開，這才是父母能給孩子的大愛。

⑦我們能給孩子的最貴重的禮物是什么？不是存折、股權(quán)、房產(chǎn)、門第，是尚能提取 的藍(lán)天，凈水、森林、祖宗家底！是一個(gè)被健康的制度、法律、契約、美德所扶正的社會(huì)！你以為他躲得過貧困即能躲過毒大米、毒豆芽、毒牛奶、毒空氣嗎？后人可重復(fù)我們的愛，但不應(yīng)重復(fù)我們的恨，不應(yīng)重復(fù)我們的憤怒和冒煙的心情。

⑧當(dāng)現(xiàn)在的生活在很多方面不及格時(shí)，我想，我們必須奮斗，必須投身于改變。有些 任務(wù)應(yīng)在我們這代人身上完成，否則在未來人的眼里，我們將不是讓人尊敬的老人，我們 將配不上歲月的愛戴。懷抱決心、共識(shí)和緊迫感行動(dòng)起來，為天下孩子盡一項(xiàng)集體義務(wù)。

這樣的一代父輩，才能分娩出下一梯隊(duì)的美好人生，我們對(duì)子孫的祝福才誠(chéng)實(shí)有效，我們 才是懷揣真愛的父輩，才是光榮的一代父輩。

（原文／王開嶺，基于命題需要改寫）14.第②段中，作者面對(duì)新生命的降臨卻說“我的憂愁成倍增加”，請(qǐng)簡(jiǎn)要概括其原因。（4分）15.第③段中，作者強(qiáng)調(diào)嬰兒的相同相似，其意圖是什么？（6分）16.第⑤段中，作者說“荒謬來了”，這里的“荒謬”指的是“父輩”什么樣的行為？請(qǐng)簡(jiǎn)要概括。（4分）17.作者認(rèn)為，“父輩”該怎么做才算是“光榮的父輩”？請(qǐng)結(jié)合⑥~⑧段內(nèi)容分條概括。（6分）六、（8分）根據(jù)要求完成18、19題。

新冠肺炎疫情影響了我們的生活，人們的一些觀念和習(xí)慣也發(fā)生了相應(yīng)的變化，許多 生活方式逐漸被更多的人接受，學(xué)校決定開展以“與時(shí)俱進(jìn)，健康生活”為主題的綜 合性學(xué)習(xí)活動(dòng)。

18.請(qǐng)根據(jù)你對(duì)疫情期人們生活觀念的了解和生活習(xí)慣的觀察，總結(jié)出三個(gè)不同方面的 新的生活方式。（3分）19.在班會(huì)上，同學(xué)們圍繞“疫情期間生活方式的改變是否拉大了人與人之間的距離”這一話題展開了熱烈的討論，請(qǐng)就此話題表達(dá)你的觀點(diǎn)和理由。100~120字。（5分）七、（50分）20.閱讀下面的材料，按要求作文。（50分）7歲的小睿在小區(qū)騎車時(shí)撞倒了一個(gè)3歲的小朋友，既沒有道歉，也沒有留下聯(lián)系方式。

媽媽了解情況后認(rèn)為：小睿應(yīng)該正視錯(cuò)誤，承擔(dān)過失；

父母也應(yīng)該擔(dān)起責(zé)任，加強(qiáng)教育。

于是他們寫了一份特殊的“尋人啟事”尋找被撞的孩子及其家長(zhǎng)。啟事上，媽媽寫下了一 段文字表達(dá)歉意，表示愿意支付檢查和治療的全部費(fèi)用；

小睿也親手寫下了道款的話。小 睿剛上小學(xué)，有些不會(huì)寫的字就用拼音代替，媽媽也沒有代筆。

擔(dān)當(dāng)，無(wú)論年齡；

擔(dān)當(dāng)，不分身份。事無(wú)巨細(xì)都顯擔(dān)當(dāng)，大事難事更須擔(dān)當(dāng)。

勇于擔(dān)當(dāng)，才能有所作為。

請(qǐng)你根據(jù)對(duì)上述文字的理解和思考，或敘述生活經(jīng)歷，或論述其中道理，寫一篇文章。

要求：依據(jù)材料的整體語(yǔ)意立意，自擬標(biāo)題，不少于600字。文中如果出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的姓 名或校名，請(qǐng)以化名代替。

秘密★2020年7月20日 2020年武漢市初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試 語(yǔ)文學(xué)科參考答案 1.A 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.C 8.D 9.A 10.D 11.(我）替您考慮，不如恢復(fù)耿況的爵位來安定百姓。

12.林沖因遭刺配擔(dān)心影響妻子，執(zhí)意休妻。

13.軟弱 善良 有責(zé)任心 14.新生命將面臨很多危險(xiǎn)卻渾然不知。

15.(1)點(diǎn)明“嬰兒是天下人共同的孩子”。（2)喚醒“父輩”對(duì)天下孩子的責(zé)任。

16.一方面謀劃孩子的前途和未來，另一方面卻破壞天下孩子的前途和未來。

17.(1)超越血緣和家族去愛天下孩子（改變觀念）。（2)給天下孩子一個(gè)良好的生存空 間（奉獻(xiàn)禮物）。（3)趕快行動(dòng)起來去改變現(xiàn)狀（做出行動(dòng)）。

18.可以從學(xué)習(xí)、工作、社交、購(gòu)物、就餐、衛(wèi)生、健身等方面總結(jié)生活方式，言之成理 即可。

19.表達(dá)肯定、否定、辯證地看待這個(gè)問題的觀點(diǎn)均可，觀點(diǎn)和理由能形成恰當(dāng)?shù)闹侮P(guān) 系。

第五篇：2013年武漢市初中畢業(yè)生英語(yǔ)學(xué)業(yè)考試聽力訓(xùn)練題二

訓(xùn)練題

（二）1.Nice to meet you2.It’s hot.Let’s have a swim.3.Would you like to come to my birthday party Jackie4.What do you do for a living5.W: What are you going to do tomorrow M: I’ m going to play a trick on Sandy.6.W: This is Alice speaking.May I speak to John M: Oh I’m sorry.He’s on duty at the post office.7.M: Those plane tickets on Tuesday are so expensive.Can’t you find anything better before Friday W: If you want cheaper tickets we have to leave on Thursday.8.W: Oh my goodness.You must have left the book in the taxi.It’s a very good book you know.M: But I tell you I didn’t take it.I remember clearly.Did you put it in our bedroom Er on your dressing table.9.M: Susan shall we go to the zoo tomorrow W: Well I’d love to.But I have to save the morning for an important e-mail.It’s a big deal.I must make a reply and in the afternoon I’ll see Lisa off.10.W: Do you know the phone number of Star Travel I want to get some information about bus trip across the States.M: You don’t have to make a phone call.Right here in our office we have maps bus schedules and email list for inexpensive hotels.11.W: Did you see the purse honey M: Your purse No.Why the purse？We’re not going shopping anyway.W: I know.But our opera tickets are in it.12.W: Congratlations I have heard that you did an excellent job.M: Thanks I put a lot of time into it.13.M: I’m trying to get on Flight FA3036 Am I on time W: Not exactly.It’s 3:20 now.But luckily for you that flight’s been delayed.M: I never thought I’d be happier about the delay.But hey that’s great news.W: OK.Just may I check your luggage And your tickets please M: Here you are.Which gate do I leave from W: Gate

38.But I’m sorry to tell you that it’s been changed to Gate 5.And your plane is taking off in 20 minutes.M: Whoops I have to run with my two kids.14.W: Mr Parker when did you arrive home yesterday evening M: At about 8 oclock.W: What did you do right after you entered your flat M: Well I washed my hands and then watched the sports news.W: When did you have supper M: At about a quarter to nine I guess.W: Did you stay at home all evening M: Yes.W: Your friend says that he phoned you several times between 8 and 9 but you didnt answer.M: Well I think I was in the bathroom at that time.W: No you werent.You were not even at home last night.You robbed bank in James Street.15.M: Hi mum W: There you are I’m getting worried.It’s so late.M: Yeah.I ran into Linda and we went to a pub.She told me a funny thing.W: Oh What was that M: Well she was driving home after work and she suddenly saw an old lady on her hands and knees in the middle of the road.W: Really M: Yeah Linda was so shocked that she stopped suddenly and the car behind crashed into hers.W: Was she hurt M: No.W: And what was the old lady doing M: I am just coming to that.So Linda got out of her car and saw the old lady pick up something and walk away.W: Lucky indeed.Linda didn’t run her over.M: Then a policeman came.But he didn’t believe what Linda said.W: Well? M: Luckily there was a man waiting for a bus.He saw it all.Guess what the old lady was doing W: I haven’t the slightest idea.M: She was looking for her gold tooth.W: A gold tooth M: Yes it fell out as she was crossing the road.The witness heard her saying “Oh my gold tooth?” 16.In my spoken English class I asked the students about their impressions of theirschool life.To my surprise many of them were disappointed.After their high schoollives they were having trouble finding things to do in their free time in the university.When I asked them to talk about their high school lives many of them told me theygot up at six in the morning and studied until ten at night.Most of this time was spentat school doing a lot amount of homework to help them prepare for the universityentrance exams.Once they entered the university in my opinion the students shouldnot spend all their time studying.they should also take part in some after-schoolactivities.So they should learn to make plans for their time outside of the classbetween sports and clubs.What’s more they should spend some time watching TVand chatting

with their roommates.These activities are useful in helping them preparefor their future.But what made me most surprised was that many of them did notseem particularly happy about their new freedom.As they had so many choices theyfelt that no matter what they were doing they should be doing something else.That’swhy they were not happy.To those students my advice was get used to it and learn to make decisions foryourselves.