第一篇:練習(xí)3+完形
非謂語動(dòng)詞專練:(注 意 做 題 步 驟 噢!)
1.Everyone in our class was working hard and doing what we could _______ a good college.A.enterB.to enterC.enteringD.entered
2.The murderer was brought in, with his hands ______ behind his back.A.to be tiedB.being tiedC.tiedD.having tied
3.The building _____ will be completed in a month.It will be our lab building.A.to paintB.being paintedC.to have paintedD.painting
4.-----What do you think of last night’s lecture?-----_____ speaking, I thought it was rather boring.【2012重慶卷】請閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從36-55各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)的標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。
At that time, we had a big yard in which a beautiful maple tree stood.But my mother often looked ___at this work of natural art.Those golden leaves seemed like tons of rubbish her,“something
A.RealB.GeneralC.FairD.Honestly
5.As the stone was too heavy to move, I left it _____on the ground.A.layingB.layC.lyingD.lain
6.— Have you made up your mind _____ the chance to go to France?— No.I’m practicing _____ the French language.A.to give up;to learn B.to give up;learningC.giving up;to learn D.giving up;learning
7.Never _____ off your coat;it’s rather cold outside.A.takeB.takingC.to takeD.taken 8.The _____ look in her face suggested that she _____ it before.A.surprising;wouldn’t knowB.surprised;hadn’t knownC.surprising;hadn’t knownD.surprised;shouldn’t know 9.We must treasure every minute because _____ time is _____ forever.A.lost;losingB.lost;lostC.losing;losingD.losing;lost 10.While listening to pop music, _____.A.she felt asleepB.the light went out
C.someone knocked at the doorD.and she couldn’t help laughing
11._____ the distance was too long and the time was short, we decided not to drive to Florida.A.DiscoveringB.To discoverC.To have discoveredD.Discovered
12.____ time and labor, cartoonists generally draw the hands of their characters with only 3 fingersand a thumb.A.To saveB.SavedC.SavingD.Having saved
13._____that it was going to snow, the climbers decided to put off their attempt on the highest mountain.A.Having toldB.Having been toldC.TellD.Telling
14.Prices of daily goods _____ through a computer can be lower than store prices.A.are boughtB.boughtC.been boughtD.buying 15.His letter, _____ to the wrong number, reached me late.A.having been addressedB.to have addressedC.to have been addressed D.being addressed
16.While we’re developing agriculture and industry, we must prevent the earth _____.A.from pollutingB.pollutedC.pollutingD.being polluted
17.— Kate shouldn’t have done that sort of thing.— Whatever she did was reasonable, _____ to what you had done.Besides, it’s none of your business.Get down to _____ your work.A.comparing;doingB.comparing;doC.compared;doingD.compared;do
Success
belongstothepersevering!I planted some lily(百合花)(開花).One by one, the flowers bloomed theirbecome known as Mrs.Greenthumbs, teaching gardening and hosting a gardening show which makes my 36.A.memoryB.dreamC.intentionD.design 37.A.pleaseB.changeC.helpD.annoy 38.A.doubtB.appreciationC.surpriseD.excitement 39.A.collect upB.care aboutC.clean upD.come in 40.A.equalB.similarC.superiorD.opposite 41.A.painfulB.valuableC.upsettingD.interesting 42.A.come upB.break outC.hold onD.get through 43.A.toB.withC.inD.by
44.A.LuckilyB.CheerfullyC.RegularlyD.Eventually 45.A.InsteadB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Besides 46.A.shoutedB.laughedC.glancedD.jumped 47.A.convenientB.troublesomeC.enjoyableD.dangerous 48.A.sadnessB.displeasureC.delightD.relief 49.A.other thanB.more thanC.rather thanD.less than 50.A.dislikeB.encouragementC.threatD.suggestion 51.A.decidedB.stoppedC.continuedD.struggled 52.A.devoteB.turnC.respondD.lead
53.A.defeatB.satisfyC.respectD.challenge 54.A.proudB.comfortableC.strangeD.disappointed 55.A.freedomB.lifeC.growthD.nature
成功屬于不屈不撓的人!
第二篇:英語完形總結(jié)
2010年高考英語復(fù)習(xí)精典素材――2.歷年高考完形填空常
用詞匯總結(jié)
動(dòng)詞類:
1“看”
look看的動(dòng)作/ see看的結(jié)果;watch觀察/observe為了研究進(jìn)行的觀察;Notice注意catch sight of看見/
stare好奇地看/ glare瞪著看
Glance瞅見/glimpse瞥見
see a film watch TV 2“說”
telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth告訴的內(nèi)容
talk with sb about sth強(qiáng)調(diào)說話者之間的交流
Say sth訴說的內(nèi)容
speak in English說的語言 whisper sth to sb 耳語
Inform sb of sth 通知某人某事
reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth 說服某人做某事
Bargain討價(jià)還價(jià)
chat聊天
repeat重復(fù)
explain解釋
warn警告 remind提醒 Discuss 討論debate辯論
figure 指出declare宣布 claim自稱 mention 提起
admit 承認(rèn)deny 否絕 describe描述 announce 公布 introduce 介紹complain抱怨
3“叫”
cry哭叫
call叫
shout大喊
scream尖叫
moan呻吟
sigh嘆氣 quarrel大吵
4“問”
ask 詢問 interview 采訪 express表達(dá)
question審問 5“答”
answer回答
respond回應(yīng)(用其他方式回應(yīng))reply回復(fù)
“聽” listen to聽的動(dòng)作
hear聽的結(jié)果
pick up收聽
overhear無意聽到
7“寫”
dictate聽寫
write sth 寫 describe描寫
drop a line 寫信 draw畫
take down/write down寫下,記下
8“拿/放” take拿走
bring拿來
hold舉著
carry扛,挑(無方向性)fetch拿來拿去
lift舉
Put放 lay 鋪/放置
pull拉/push推
9“抓”
take hold of 抓著 seize緊抓
grasp 握住
scratch 摳
10“打” hit一次性的打擊
beat不間斷的打擊
strike突然的擊打/突然想到
blow吹刮
attack攻擊
11“扔” throw扔
drop掉 放棄 錯(cuò)過 fall 倒下無意掉下來 wave 招手 shake搖 12“送” send寄送
deliver遞送
give給
offer 主動(dòng)給予 see off給某人送行 13“摸/抱” touch摸 /fold折疊
/embrace擁抱 / hug抱/hold 握
in one’s arms 14“踢/碰” kick踢/knock敲/ tip 輕敲
15“行”
walk run climb jump skip 單腿跳 slip溜 come/go enter進(jìn)入 move搬遷
drive開車 ride 騎fly
crawl 匍匐前進(jìn)
16“坐”
sit down
be seated seat oneself take a seat/ stand站,聳立/ lean斜靠 17“睡/休息” lie /on one’s back/ on one side/ on one’s stomach stay in bed have a rest
take a nap打盹
be asleep bend turn over翻身
rest
18“笑” smile 微笑(不出聲)
laugh burst into laughter burst out laughing
19“哭”
cry shed tears 留淚
weep嗚咽地哭
sob抽泣
burst into tears /burst out crying 20“找/查” find找到
look for正在找過程
find out查明
discover/explore 發(fā)現(xiàn)/探索
hunt for search for seek / seek for
in search of尋找
Search sb 搜身
search sp.for sth 為某物而搜尋某地
Check檢查,核實(shí)
examine 考察發(fā)現(xiàn)問題/體檢 test檢測,檢驗(yàn)
inspect視察 21“穿”
put on 動(dòng)作 wear穿戴 have on試穿
be dressed in 穿的狀態(tài) make-up化裝
get changed換衣服
be in red
Take off 脫 remove 去除
22“吃/喝” eat/drink sip吮吸
have a meal have supper toast taste
treat sb to請某人吃
help oneself to 隨便吃
23“得”
get obtain acquire獲得知識(shí)和技能
gain possess
24“失”
lose 丟了 be lost /be missing人錯(cuò)過失蹤,不見
gone不見(物)
great loss
die
die off相繼死去
die away 逐漸消失
25“有”
have
有
own是自己的conquer征服
occupy占有=possess
26“無” nothing left
the remaining thing
disappear
be missing /gone 27“增/減”
rise / go up /drop
人主動(dòng)抬價(jià)
raise /bring down /reduce increase/decrease
28“買/賣” buy purchase afford pay
pay off pay for sell on sale bargain
Bill /
cheque /
cash/ credit card notes/ coins discounts 29“存在/消失”come into being exist appear survive
live show turn up
Disappear die
die out
pass away be out of sight 30“變化” develop improve become grow
go+ bad /wrong/ sour /without(negative adj.)turn + colour change /change into
reform
31“認(rèn)識(shí)的過程”feel sense guess suppose wonder doubt know /learn realize Understand
remember
be familiar with
recall recite apply to
32“成功/失敗”make it succeed make progress come true realize one’s dream win
Lose
fail to do
failure defeat suffer loss beat turn sth.Into reality 33“努力” try /manage make efforts attempt do ones best do as much as one can to do 34祝賀
congratulations on sb celebrate observe 慶祝 get together 聚會(huì) 35贊美/批評 praise think highly of /
blame sb for sth/ sb is to blame
criticize /scold sb.for sth.have a low opinion of sb
Speak ill of
36喜/惡
like love be fond of be keen on be crazy about adore be into prefer enjoy in favor of
Dislike
hate be awful/disgusting
ignore turn off 37判斷
think believe consider find feel conclude infer doubt
38到達(dá) arrive at
reach
return to
get to
stay in sp
visit
leave leave for
on one’s way to
upon one’s arrival on doing sth
39受傷 hurt injured wound cut kill drown bleed get burnt suffer from
suffer a loss 40損壞 damage destroy ruin
break down
be broken crash 41修復(fù)
repair rebuild restore fix
recover oneself 42支持/反對 agree disagree accept receive
refuse turn down
be against elect
vote for/ against 43 做飯
cook wash cut chop boil fry steam make mix clean brush cover uncover cooker
建議 advise suggest recommend urge propose demand
persuade 說服 45 花費(fèi)
sth/doing sth+cost
sb+spend+ in doing sth
Sb+afford +n/to do sth
It +take some time/ money/energy +to do sth
sb+ pay+$ for sth.at one’s expense 46 省/存錢
save /save up set aside put away
spare no effort/ time
參加
take part in
join /join in
attend compete in/ for/against 48控告 accuse sb.of
charge sb.With
救治 help /help out
save /rescue sb from sth.Treat過程 / cure 結(jié)果sb.Of sth
Aid sb in doing sth / to do sth help sb with sth assist sb in doing sth 50敬佩 admire respect show respect for/to adore envy /be jealousy in honor of 51逃避
ran away
escape from
flee hide
阻止/禁止 prevent / keep/ stop sb.From doing sth
forbid doing sth.Ban prohibit
對付/處理 handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth
solve settle 54 效仿
copy imitate learn from learn
爆發(fā)/發(fā)生
come about happen to take place break out
burst out go off explosion
55安裝/裝備
fasten fix set equip
be armed with 用什么武裝
be equipped with裝備有
追求 pursuit ran after seek after chase catch up with趕上
keep up with跟上 57 想/考慮 think of 考慮/+as把什么看成 think about想起
consider
think over仔細(xì)考慮
be concerned 擔(dān)心
be considerate towards sb.58 打算
plan / intend / design to do be going to do /be about to do /will do 59 似乎/好象
seem appear look like as if as though
開辦/關(guān)閉 open start set up close/close up end close down 名詞類“
1假期vacation holiday spring break
ask for leave be on holiday have two days off 2旅游 trip journey tour voyage travel tourist passenger go camping/picnicking/hiking 3職務(wù)人員 clerk secretary passer-by friend minister manager waitress guest host hostess
Assistant customer adult neighbor relative patient /vet staff crew nurse teacher
Conductor
tailor sailor inventor gardener guard
4餐館/定餐/就餐 inn restaurant kitchen menu
bill order
tip
fork and knife
reserve /book table
Taste delicious salad dash vegetables fruit
tray napkin 5診所/看病/服藥 clinic hospital take one’s temperature
take medicine/pills have a fever/flu/headache doctor physician surgeon
specialist patient 6車站/機(jī)場
airport on board miss the train/bus catch a train meet sb.7身體部位
arm head hair brain waist back shoulder pulse wrist 8意志
will courage patience determination faith effort confidence
ambition energy 9才能/品質(zhì)
talent gift ability
potential intelligent promising smart stupid careful proud
Strict honest cold serious easy-going learned knowledgeable
10優(yōu)缺點(diǎn) advantage disadvantage strength weakness 11目標(biāo)
aim goal
intention purpose belief faith 12方式 means method way manner approach
13身體素質(zhì) strong weak pale sick ill be well keep slim/ fit cut weight/put on weight
14圖表 photo picture graph drawing table line/bar graph pie chart draw a sketch 劃草圖 15文章 reading translation essay poem paper novel/fiction article magazine newspaper
journal 日志 diary日記
Files
form make a list of 16課堂class course lecture example reason message notes words phrase scholarship degree
Subject question trouble difficulty grades read comment marks 17 學(xué)校活動(dòng) match game activity hold a meeting /debate /speech/ ceremony 18建議/觀點(diǎn) advice suggestion idea proposal view recommandation 19氣候/天氣 climate weather storm windy cloudy rainy snow hot/cold/freezing/heat/warmth
20交通
by train/bus /boat bike on the train/bus /a bike drive a car ride a bike
give sb.a lift/ride 21習(xí)慣 habit custom get used to regular有規(guī)律的(形容詞)
practice慣例(名詞)22感覺
sight hearing touch smell sense
23情感
feeling emotion anger
delight sadness sorrow 財(cái)富 money possessions wealth belongings fortunes treasure diamond be rich/well-off 25 運(yùn)動(dòng)比賽 on the playground
on the track and filed
pitch event game match
sports player
Coach
judge jogging weightlifting
play volleyball/soccer/ 26衣服
clothes, cloth, clothing clothes統(tǒng)指各種衣服,謂語動(dòng)詞永遠(yuǎn)是復(fù)數(shù),cloth指布,為不可數(shù)名詞 clothing 服裝的總稱,指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of 27事件
incident, accident
incident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故
形容詞類 1人的各種感受
樂happy delighted
to one’s joy pleased amused 悲 sad unhappy painful bitter平靜 calm
quiet silent/still peaceful 煩bother bored be fed up with
震驚 surprised astonished shocked /amazed
怕
in fear be frightened /scared /afraid 失望desperate disappointed hopeless be depressed
滿意be satisfied with /be content to do
生氣 Annoyed angry
disgusting burst into rage 2 表程度的副詞類
narrowly/ Nearly/ almost
hardly/ hard
extremely/ very
very/ quite
Accidently/ once in a while
occasionaly/ once
far / by far Farther/ further
better/ worse be well/ good however/ therefore/so/thus ….易考的近義詞組
Run/ manage
grow/ plant
leave/remain
fit/ suit/ match
Hit/ beat/strike
meet/ satisfy
touch /feel
play /performer
Contain/ hold /seat/ fill
lie/sit/locate
help/work/ do Fall/ sink/ drop
matter/ problem /trouble/
money/ account Cause/ reason
that’s why/ that’s because
because/ since,as/ for Last/ continue
keep/ stay/
treat/ cure/ operate
separate/ divide Stand/ bear/tolerate/hold
turn/become/go change/vary/range Provide/supply/offer/ give/send
第三篇:完形教育志愿者手冊
完形教育志愿者手冊
(一)完形教育的使命:
為中國人的身、心、靈健康提供快捷、領(lǐng)先的全面解決方案和成長路徑,成為學(xué)員可信賴的成長伙伴,持續(xù)的支持和協(xié)助學(xué)員的成長。為合作伙伴創(chuàng)造公平、更富挑戰(zhàn)性和以績效為導(dǎo)向的工作環(huán)境,成為激發(fā)合作伙伴實(shí)現(xiàn)人生價(jià)值最大化的發(fā)展平臺(tái)。打造極富創(chuàng)造力、管理規(guī)范的現(xiàn)代化公司。
(二)加入程序:
1.報(bào)名:直接電話或網(wǎng)絡(luò)聯(lián)系
a)聯(lián)系電話:***
b)聯(lián)系人:宋春平
c)電郵地址:
d)即時(shí)通訊:1307834836(QQ)
2.接待:一周內(nèi)固定時(shí)間接待新志愿者
完形教育現(xiàn)在是每周六的下午2:00后,如無法按上述的時(shí)間,可以協(xié)商后個(gè)別約見。
網(wǎng)上(周一-周六上班時(shí)間聯(lián)系)
3.面詢:可以在接待時(shí)進(jìn)行,讓志愿者和機(jī)構(gòu)彼此了解,內(nèi)容是有關(guān)志愿者的背景、做志愿者的動(dòng)機(jī)/原因、工作內(nèi)容和了解完形教育的情況等。
4.注冊:可以在接待后進(jìn)行,志愿者需要填寫志愿者登記表,閱讀服務(wù)內(nèi)容說明和志愿者守則須知,并簽上志愿者名字。
5.培訓(xùn):志愿者在正式注冊后,機(jī)構(gòu)會(huì)安排培訓(xùn),培訓(xùn)分不同階段
(1)個(gè)體培訓(xùn):新志愿者在注冊后(大約40分鐘)
主要內(nèi)容:機(jī)構(gòu)會(huì)把服務(wù)的基本理念、工作態(tài)度和價(jià)值觀做簡單的講解,另外也會(huì)給于志愿者一些書面上的資料,讓志愿者自我學(xué)習(xí),并要求在實(shí)踐中和工作人員多溝通和請教。
(2)整體培訓(xùn):計(jì)劃在新志愿者報(bào)名滿20位后作一次總體的初級(jí)培訓(xùn)。
(3)團(tuán)體培訓(xùn):對于集體報(bào)名的志愿者團(tuán)體,提供針對性的集中培訓(xùn)。
(4)特殊培訓(xùn):根據(jù)志愿者群體(如大學(xué)生、教會(huì)和其他機(jī)構(gòu)等)的特征和需要,進(jìn)行針對性的 培訓(xùn)。
(5)提高培訓(xùn):
A半年培訓(xùn):計(jì)劃為老志愿者每半年作一次提高培訓(xùn),人數(shù)視情況而定。
B合作培訓(xùn):與其他機(jī)構(gòu)、人員合作的培訓(xùn)項(xiàng)目,挑選有需求、表現(xiàn)好的志愿者參加相應(yīng)的培訓(xùn)活動(dòng),作為獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)方式之一。
6. 協(xié)調(diào)員將志愿者分配到各個(gè)服務(wù)點(diǎn),并和服務(wù)點(diǎn)的負(fù)責(zé)人溝通好志愿者的情況。志愿者
按照約定的時(shí)間參與活動(dòng)。
(三)志愿者的工作內(nèi)容:
服務(wù)工作 服務(wù)時(shí)間 具體內(nèi)容 備注
心理咨詢助理
周一到周五的9:00-18:00.與學(xué)員聊天、協(xié)助社工開展個(gè)別輔導(dǎo)計(jì)劃、外出活動(dòng)伙伴員工助理。這項(xiàng)工作對時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)沒有具體的要求,可以靈活調(diào)整。
社工部:招募志愿者、招生宣傳、各種會(huì)議助理;
發(fā)展部:活動(dòng)策劃、宣傳籌款、資源收集、擁有電腦和英語技能,網(wǎng)絡(luò)宣傳推廣; 家庭教育助理
家庭教育講座、電影、沙龍、讀書會(huì),學(xué)員服務(wù)支持,以及參與者的召集和通知; 心理興趣小組
根據(jù)活動(dòng)組和志愿者的時(shí)間來定 根據(jù)學(xué)員的興趣,開展各種主題小組。現(xiàn)在確定的主題有:靜心小組、咨詢小組、完形小組、佛學(xué)小組。
(四)志愿者守則:
1、了解機(jī)構(gòu)的基本實(shí)際情況、學(xué)員的概況、機(jī)構(gòu)的理念、價(jià)值觀和使命,并有義務(wù)在實(shí)際服務(wù)的過程中繼續(xù)加深了解;
2、認(rèn)同完形的理念、價(jià)值觀,愿意為智障人士融入社會(huì)盡一份力;
3、尊重學(xué)員,在相互平等的基礎(chǔ)上予以學(xué)員適當(dāng)?shù)膸椭U堃酝硇膶Υ龑W(xué)員,本著平等的原則設(shè)身處地地為學(xué)員著想,并在科學(xué)的指導(dǎo)下對學(xué)員的發(fā)展及社會(huì)化做有意義的幫助工作;
4、請志愿者積極配合機(jī)構(gòu)和活動(dòng)組工作員工的工作,當(dāng)出現(xiàn)志愿者組織的項(xiàng)目與機(jī)構(gòu)安排有沖突的狀況時(shí),志愿者應(yīng)顧全大局,服從安排;
5、志愿者在機(jī)構(gòu)服務(wù)的時(shí)間及地點(diǎn),要在協(xié)商的基礎(chǔ)上服從機(jī)構(gòu)社工部的安排。(具體時(shí)間要求請看須知)并且請盡量與登記表中填寫的保持一致;
6、在參與機(jī)構(gòu)活動(dòng)的過程中,一切行為要以確保學(xué)員安全為前提,協(xié)助員工全力保證學(xué)員人身安全;
7、工作時(shí)間內(nèi)請避免與其他工作人員或志愿者探討私人事件;
8、請避免在機(jī)構(gòu)不知情的情況下,擅用機(jī)構(gòu)的名義和財(cái)物;
9、機(jī)構(gòu)社工部有權(quán)監(jiān)督志愿者實(shí)際工作狀況,如若發(fā)現(xiàn)志愿者個(gè)人的行為對機(jī)構(gòu)的工作造成了不利的影響,社工部有權(quán)提出解決建議、警告以至終止雙方的合作;
10、如果在活動(dòng)過程中發(fā)生人身傷害或財(cái)物損失的情況,北京慧靈將會(huì)根據(jù)當(dāng)時(shí)實(shí)際情況分析來決定相關(guān)的責(zé)任承擔(dān)者,同時(shí)視情況決定是否采取補(bǔ)償措施及補(bǔ)償?shù)牧Χ取?/p>
(五)志愿者須知:
1、請志愿者在機(jī)構(gòu)服務(wù)期間穿著整潔,言行舉止大方,得體;
2、請志愿者避免對學(xué)員采取敵視、鄙視、包庇等任何不恰當(dāng)?shù)膽B(tài)度。學(xué)員之間出現(xiàn)矛盾時(shí),請以溫和、公平的方式處理,遇到較困難的局面時(shí),請盡快通知老師;
3、請不要以任何理由縱容學(xué)員的壞習(xí)慣。如學(xué)員提出禮物,親吻等要求時(shí),請以委婉方式拒絕;
4、一旦在完形注冊為正式志愿者,請保證至少三個(gè)月的義務(wù)工作時(shí)間。根據(jù)實(shí)際情況的不同,可以協(xié)調(diào)服務(wù)的時(shí)間和頻率。但請保證一定的義務(wù)服務(wù)時(shí)間及頻率;
5、如果有特殊需要(如服務(wù)證明)請?jiān)趨⑴c服務(wù)前明確提出,服務(wù)時(shí)間需累計(jì)到10小時(shí)以上,并有完整的參與服務(wù)記錄表;
6、作為正式注冊志愿者,請盡量按照選擇的時(shí)間參與服務(wù)(登記表中均有填寫),以便機(jī)構(gòu)老師對志愿者參與的活動(dòng)進(jìn)行安排;
7、若不能按時(shí)參與服務(wù)(如生病、有急事),請?zhí)崆?—2天與各點(diǎn)的社工聯(lián)系,以便社工部及時(shí)協(xié)調(diào)人員。若無故缺席三次以上視為自動(dòng)退出志愿者隊(duì)伍。如要終止參與服務(wù),請?zhí)崆?—2天與社工部聯(lián)系;
8、便于志愿者管理者的管理,請志愿者來注冊登記前準(zhǔn)備一寸照片2張;
9、請志愿者在每次服務(wù)結(jié)束前,認(rèn)真填寫參與服務(wù)記錄表或是志愿者服務(wù)手冊;
10、志愿者帶朋友來做志愿者需向機(jī)構(gòu)提前預(yù)約,新志愿者需要接受初級(jí)培訓(xùn)后上崗;
11、志愿者需加強(qiáng)與相關(guān)工作人員的溝通,增強(qiáng)對學(xué)員狀況的了解,同時(shí)了解義務(wù)工作的良好方法;
12、非常歡迎志愿者將自己的感受和想法以口頭或書面形式與機(jī)構(gòu)坦誠交流,向機(jī)構(gòu)提出意見、建議,機(jī)構(gòu)將及時(shí)給予反饋;
13、志愿者撰寫有關(guān)完形的論文、調(diào)查報(bào)告或向媒體投稿,須先經(jīng)過機(jī)構(gòu)閱覽、允許并給機(jī)構(gòu)備份;
14、在參與活動(dòng)時(shí),志愿者有責(zé)任妥善保管好自己的財(cái)物,要有自我保護(hù)意識(shí)。出于對志愿者私人生活及隱私保護(hù),我們善意提醒志愿者不要把個(gè)人聯(lián)系方式泄露該學(xué)員,以免給您的生活帶來困擾;同時(shí),也請您注意保護(hù)學(xué)員的隱私;
15、志愿者不能隨意使用公物(如電話),如有特殊需要須向機(jī)構(gòu)申請才能使用,如果在服務(wù)過程中不經(jīng)意損壞公物,志愿者要主動(dòng)承擔(dān)責(zé)任。
(五)評估和督導(dǎo)安排:
1.日評估:在日?;顒?dòng)中,活動(dòng)組負(fù)責(zé)人需要與志愿者保持交流,觀察其服務(wù)。
2.月評估:在每周的周例會(huì)上,活動(dòng)組負(fù)責(zé)人要將觀察志愿者的服務(wù)狀況紀(jì)錄后反映給社工部。
3.年評估:機(jī)構(gòu)對老志愿者每綜合評估一次,由各個(gè)服務(wù)點(diǎn)提供名單。志愿者本人做一個(gè)自我評估。
4.志愿者考核:志愿者進(jìn)入實(shí)際的服務(wù)后,須填寫志愿者參與服務(wù)記錄表。由社工部組織員工對志愿者進(jìn)行的評估需填寫志愿者評估表。志愿者評估、考核與表彰相掛鉤。
(六)表彰制度:
獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)形式 總時(shí)間 其他條件 頒發(fā)形式
感謝信
24到60小時(shí) 服務(wù)點(diǎn)發(fā)感謝信,郵件或信函形式
星獎(jiǎng)狀
60小時(shí) 結(jié)合評估,良好者可以頒獎(jiǎng)狀。
本人申請下,可以開志愿者證明。服務(wù)點(diǎn)提名,社工部審核、頒發(fā)
愛心大使
240小時(shí) 結(jié)合評估,優(yōu)秀者可以得此稱號(hào)。機(jī)構(gòu)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)頒發(fā)。
特殊獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)
至少24小時(shí) 根據(jù)具體的服務(wù)內(nèi)容設(shè)立獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)(有明顯的特殊貢獻(xiàn)和特殊事跡)服務(wù)點(diǎn)提名,社工部確認(rèn)頒發(fā)
七、志愿者交流:
開展志愿者交流活動(dòng),為志愿者們提供相互了解、交流心得和經(jīng)驗(yàn)的支持網(wǎng)絡(luò)。
1、季度交流:每月進(jìn)行一次小型的主題明確的志愿者交流活動(dòng) ;
2、交流:每一個(gè)做一次大型的志愿者交流活動(dòng),以外出和聯(lián)誼為主。
第四篇:新東方 完形詞匯總結(jié)
完形填空詞匯總結(jié)
By 吳昊明
動(dòng)詞
Accept 接受(主動(dòng))Receive 收到(被動(dòng))
Study 學(xué)習(xí),過程 Learn 學(xué)到,結(jié)果
Fix 修理 固定,一般不對。Continue 繼續(xù)做某事,表示中間有中斷
Look See Watch Read 四個(gè)表示看的很土的詞 Spot =notice 表示看見
Witness 見證,和你沒關(guān)系 Observe 觀察,仔細(xì)看 Scan 瀏覽,不仔細(xì)看
Stare at 盯著看,意思明白就好 Glance at 暼,不敢正視才用暼 Glare at 怒視,見到不要不認(rèn)識(shí)
Sign 動(dòng)詞,簽名兒;名詞,標(biāo)志(靜態(tài)的)Mark 動(dòng)詞,做標(biāo)記;名詞,標(biāo)記
Grade 動(dòng)詞,分級(jí),打分;名詞,成績,年級(jí)
Signal 動(dòng)詞,信號(hào);名詞,信號(hào)(動(dòng)態(tài)的)
Tear tore torn 撕 過去式 過去分詞 Bear bore born 忍受 過去式 過去分詞 Wear wore worn 穿 過去式 過去分詞 見到不要不認(rèn)識(shí)!
Suppose 假設(shè)
Be supposed to do 應(yīng)該做某事,和假設(shè)一點(diǎn)關(guān)系都沒有
Require 1.上對下的要求;2.客觀要求 Request 下對上的請求 Demand 上對下的要求
Gain 獲得抽象的東西 Achieve 獲得抽象的東西 Obtain 獲得抽象的或者具體的都行
Can could 表示客觀能力 Will would 表示主觀意愿 Shall should 表示集體概念 May might 表示可能與否
Wonder 想知道,后接不確定的東西 Doubt 懷疑,后接確定的東西 Guess 猜測,后接確定的東西
Develop 發(fā)展,好的發(fā)展壞的發(fā)展都可以 Improve 提高,一定是好的 Increase 數(shù)量的上升 Rise 位置的上升
Look for 尋找,表示一個(gè)過程 Find 找到,表示一個(gè)結(jié)果 Find out 發(fā)現(xiàn),后接一個(gè)事實(shí)
Seek sought sought 尋找,從來沒對過,看到不要不認(rèn)識(shí)
Admit 承認(rèn),不情愿的時(shí)候才需要承認(rèn)
Announce 正式宣布計(jì)劃,消息,想法。State 正式陳述,說明
Present三個(gè)意思,1.禮物2.當(dāng)下的 3.呈現(xiàn)
Treat三個(gè)意思,1.對待 2.請客 3.一道菜
Expect 預(yù)料,覺得某件事情一定發(fā)生 千萬不要再翻譯為期望的意思了!
Check examine 檢查,目的是為了發(fā)現(xiàn)錯(cuò)誤
Make it 成功 Get it 理解 Do it 做他 Take it 忍受
Remember Recognize Discover Realize 名詞
Task 任務(wù),個(gè)人給與的 Duty 責(zé)任,集體賦予的
Argument爭論,注意它和quarrel沒有一點(diǎn)關(guān)系
Quarrel 吵架 Fight 打架
Instruction 說明書 Construction 建筑物 Destruction 毀滅 見到不要不認(rèn)識(shí)
形容詞 副詞
Surprised 驚訝,可好可壞 astonished 等于surprised Puzzled困惑,不知道為啥
Confused困惑,不知道怎么做
Shocked 驚訝,負(fù)面態(tài)度,有落差
Alone 獨(dú)自地 零態(tài)度 Lonely 孤獨(dú)地 負(fù)態(tài)度
Unusual 不同尋常,可好可壞
Particular 唯一的,這是一個(gè)正態(tài)度的形容詞
Still 仍然,表示一個(gè)狀態(tài)的持續(xù)
Ever 表示強(qiáng)調(diào),和永遠(yuǎn)沒有關(guān)系
Amused 被逗笑 Amazed 被驚訝 兩個(gè)形容詞都是正態(tài)度
Moved Touched 都表示被感動(dòng)
Normal 正常的,沒有缺陷 Ordinary 普通,形容一個(gè)人
Regular 1.普通,形容一個(gè)物體;2.有規(guī)律的連詞 表原因:
For 選項(xiàng)中出現(xiàn)一定是表示原因 Since As
表轉(zhuǎn)折:
But however nevertheless on the other hand
表結(jié)果: So thus therefore
表否則: Or otherwise
表讓步(盡管)Although though
第五篇:單選完型練習(xí)
單項(xiàng)填空
21.---Did you happen to hear the recent news?
---Yes, Alice ______ the gold medal in the speech contest, which I find hard to believe.A.winsB.wonC.had wonD.will win
22.Walking exercises _______ be boring at times, but on a clear sunny morning
nothing could be better.A.mayB.willC.mustD.should
23.Many things such as going abroad and owning a car, _____ impossible in the past, are now
very common.A.being consideredB.to be considered
C.consideringD.considered
24.Most people go to the theatre not to see a play _____ plot is complicated, but to listen to brilliant dialogues between actors.A.whereB.whatC.whichD.whose
25.I _____ toward the door to go outside when suddenly Jim opened it unexpectedly.A.walkedB.was walking
C.had walkedD.had been walking
26.______ made things worse, he said, was that his roommate never took part in any of the cleaning work.A.WhatB.WhichC.ThatD.Who
27.The tea house situated near platform 6 is now offering free cups of tea to those _____ for the Xi’an train.A.waitingB.waitC.to waitD.waited
28.—Bob is always complaining about not having any money.--The problem is that he doesn’t work hard and never ________.A.doesB.hadC.hasD.did
29.Why do some rich people steal things _____ they could easily afford to buy them?
A.unlessB.beforeC.ifD.when
30.We shouldn’t have come north for Christmas vacation.If we ______, we wouldn’t be stuck in the snow right now.A.wasn’tB.didn’tC.hadn’tD.weren’t
31.In order to assess ______ the treatment will fit your lifestyle, please take a moment to answer a few questions about yourself.A.whatB.howC.whyD.where
32.Most of the telephone lines ______ in the hurricane last night, and so today it’s almost impossible to get through to anybody.A.destroyedB.had destroyed
C.were destroyedD.had been destroyed
33.---Let’s have a further talk.---Sorry, I don’t have time to talk.My report is due on Friday and I am in a race ____ time.A.overB.inC.onD.against
34.When Helen began looking for a job after college, she found that she couldn’t get ___ without work experience.A.itB.oneC.thatD.this
35.---What do you think we should do after dinner?
---Why don’t we get ____ beer at the Karaoke bar down the street? It is kind of _____ fun to hear all the bad singing.A.a;不填B.a;aC.the;aD.a;the
完形填空
When you’re a preteen, a huge problem might be that you just have to have a new rock-rap CD,your parents won’t give you the money for it.I thought life was sowhen things like this happened—until September 11, 2001.I was in P.E.when the planes hit the World Trade Center and the Pentagon.As soon as I got home and for weeks after, I saw the disaster on TV.Seeing the innocent people running for theiras the debris(瓦礫)started coming down the fire and smoke rose out of the40brought tears to my eyes.I couldn’t help imagining what the people on the41and in the buildings were thinking and going through, not what was going on.I admired the courage of the firefighters who rushed in and risked their own lives to others.It tore my heart apart to watch the looks on the faces of so many people who didn’t know if their loved ones were dead or alive while in all the debris.Then itme: All my life I had thought mainly of myself.I had it easy in life and had been taking it all for granted.A feeling of coldnessdown my back, and I cried just thinking of the possibility that it could have easilyto my family.My mom or dad could have been killed like that, and I would never, ever see them again.I began to evaluate what a real in life was.This disaster me that awful things can happen to anyone at any time.Now when my mom or dad or sister go somewhere, even if it’s justthe store, I try to remember to tell them that I love them because I know there is a that I may never tell them that.Not getting a new CD is not going to make ormy life.I can live with those kinds
of problems.But losing someone I love would make my life miserable.9/11 showed me just what I am.36.A.but 37.A.unbelievable 38.A.expand 39.A.lives 40.A.curtains 41.A.seats 42.A.believing 43.A.join 44.A.puzzled 45.A.hidden 46.A.rewarded 47.A.cooled 48.A.happened49.A.relationship 50.A.taught51.A.on 52.A.story 53.A.again 54.A.end 55.A.rather完形填空
Education from My Father
My memories of my father are slim because he was so sick in the last years of his life.But there are that I am often reminded of and which may have had some bearing on my love of.When I was small I was somewhatof lightning and thunder.My father explained it.The explanation was inthat a child could understand but was basically correct.I gained a betterlater, but I didn’t have to unlearn anything.What he said was that there was electricity in the cloudsit travelled to the ground like a spark.When it travelled42the air it made the air so hot that it43.Then there was nothing where the air had been and the air all around rushed in tothe space.He clapped his hands together very loud, to be the air rushing in, and said that makes the thunder.When I hear thunder, I can still hear that
He explained why if it was cloudy in the winter the night was warmer than if it was.It was one of those nights when the sky was full of stars: no moon, no town lights.But there were more stars than you could48and they had color too.He said that if there were no clouds,B.so
B.uncomfortable B.occur B.families B.buildings B.planes B.thinking B.save B.severe B.foundB.surprised B.droppedB.comparedB.problem B.reminded B.in B.doubt B.once B.change B.truly
C.or C.unfair C.strike C.houses C.gates C.corners C.knowingC.meet C.dirty C.placed C.hit C.ran C.relatedC.need C.persuaded C.at C.chance C.enough C.spare C.probably
D.for D.uncertain D.unfold D.friends D.bedrooms D.streets D.caring D.calm D.desperateD.trappedD.told D.passedD.turned D.fate D.informed D.to D.plan D.ever D.break D.frequently
we had no blankets and were to the universe.Our warmth was going to the whole universe.When there were clouds, they were like blankets and we were not exposed to the universe.I feel on the edge of space on a very clear night.I am sure there were many other lessons that Ibut no longer remember.What I did 53, in general, was that there were explanations and that the more I understood them, the morecomfortable the world was to live in.I was not taught that there were but that there was understanding if you looked for it.This may be why I have always been in science.36.A.others 37.A.science 38.A.sure 39.A.depth 40.A.understanding 41.A.but 42.A.above 43.A.shone 44.A.fill 45.A.trying 46.A.clap47.A.cold 48.A.explore 49.A.committed 50.A.heat51.A.ever 52.A.selected 53.A.consider 54.A.memories 55.A.engaged
B.few B.nature B.fond B.words B.knowledge
B.and B.toB.burned B.make B.provingB.remarkB.brightB.foreseeB.exposedB.protectB.alsoB.arrangedB.promise B.blankets B.interested
C.some C.weatherC.tired C.gestures C.command C.forC.along C.expanded C.avoid C.hoping C.voice C.clear C.imagine C.relatedC.extendC.even C.absorbed C.explain C.mysteries C.successful
D.all D.universe D.afraid D.data D.confidence D.or D.through D.brokeD.breakD.pretendingD.crash D.foggyD.identifyD.led D.light D.stillD.deliveredD.learn D.thunders D.skillful
佳句必會(huì)He has made it a rule to do physical exercises every day , which contributes to / makes for /makes great contributions to his health.He is crazy about /enthusiastic about /keen on /interested in stamp collecting , his biggest hobby.I advocate / appeal to /call on all of us to save fresh water.I am eager to / thirsty / hungry to attend the college entrance examination.On his arrival , he set about / got down to devoting himself to the work.