第一篇：八年級(jí)英語下 unit6 單元知識(shí)總結(jié)新目標(biāo)

Unit 6 How long have you been collecting shells?

一.【單元目標(biāo)】

Ⅰ．單詞與短語

collect marathon skate

pair

since raise

several

stamp

kite

monster

globe

anyone

store cake particularly

collector common extra topic

capital thousand quite certain miss

in fact

其實(shí)；實(shí)際上

run out of

用完；用盡

by the way

順便；附帶說說

be interested in

對(duì)……感興趣

more than

比……多

make a list of

列清單

thanks for doing sth.感謝某人做了某事

think of / about sth.想起某事

Ⅱ．目標(biāo)句型：

1.How long have you been doing…?

2.I’ve been doing…since…

3.How long did sb.do…?

4.He / She did sth.for…

5.What do you collect?

6.When did you start?

7.How many do you have?

8.What do you like to collect in the future?

9.What is the most common/unusual/interesting hobby?

Ⅲ．語法

現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)

二.【重難點(diǎn)分析】

1.現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)

構(gòu)成：肯定句：主語 + have / has been + doing

否定句：主語+have/has+not+been+doing

一般疑問句：Have/Has+主語+been+doing?

現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)表達(dá)“某一動(dòng)作從過去開始一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，有可能還要持續(xù)下去”，現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)的句子中多用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，如：live，learn，study，work等。

(1)I have been learning English for ten years.我學(xué)英語已經(jīng)十年了。

(2)She has been skating for four hours.到現(xiàn)在為止她滑冰已經(jīng)有四個(gè)小時(shí)了。

(3)I have been collecting stamps since I was ten years old.我從十歲起就一直在集郵。

在這幾個(gè)句子中，have和has是助動(dòng)詞，疑問形式需把助動(dòng)詞提前，否定形式在have或has后面加not，have not和has not可以分別縮寫成haven’t和hasn’t，如：

(1)Have you been doing your homework since this morning? 從今天早晨起你就一直在寫作業(yè)吧？

(2)Has he been writing the letters to his friend? 他是一直在給他的朋友寫信嗎？

(3)I haven’t been seeing films for a long time.我有很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間沒有看電影了。

（表明沒有看電影這個(gè)動(dòng)作從過去一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，還要繼續(xù)持續(xù)下去。）

2.現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的區(qū)別：

(1)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的完成，而現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)側(cè)重的是動(dòng)作的持續(xù)進(jìn)行。

I have read a book about birds.（已經(jīng)讀完）

I have been reading a book about birds.（一直都在讀，現(xiàn)在還在讀，有可能會(huì)繼續(xù)讀下去）

(2)兩種時(shí)態(tài)都有延續(xù)性，但現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)往往只說明一個(gè)事實(shí)，一種影響或結(jié)果，無感情色彩；現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)表示一個(gè)動(dòng)作的延續(xù)、重復(fù)，有時(shí)有一定的感情色彩。

She has been singing all the day.她都唱了一整天了。（抱怨、厭煩）

三.【重點(diǎn)詞匯】

1.since的用法：

(1)conj．

①(引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，從句中常用過去時(shí)，主句用一般時(shí)態(tài)或完成時(shí))自從……以來；……以后

It was years since l had seen her．自從我見到她(到那時(shí))又過去好幾年了。

his just a week since we arrived here．我們到這兒剛好有一周了。

②(引起原因狀語從句，通常置于句首)既然；因?yàn)?/p>

Since he says so，it must be true． 既然他這么說，那一定是真的。

用心

愛心

專心

(2)prep．

自……以來

I have lived here since childhood．自小我就住在這兒。

He hasn't been home sincel993．1993年以來他還沒有回過家。

(3)adv． ①(與完成時(shí)態(tài)連用)從那以后；后來 ②以前

He left the city in 1985 and has returned only once since． 他1985年離開這座城市，自那以后只回來過一次。

(4)構(gòu)成短語：ever since

從那以后(一直)

long since

很久以前；早已 2.since，from和for

(1)from是介詞，后接名詞、動(dòng)名詞，表示事情的開始點(diǎn)，以from短語作狀語時(shí)，句中的謂語動(dòng)詞可用一般現(xiàn)在、過去和將來時(shí)，如：

The movie is on from 8:00 p.m.to 10:00 p.m.這個(gè)電影在晚上8點(diǎn)到10點(diǎn)上映。

They chatted at the meeting from beginning to end．他們?cè)跁?huì)議上自始至終都在聊天。

(2)since則為介詞或從屬連接詞，其后接名詞、動(dòng)名詞或從句，表示從某一特定時(shí)間起直至現(xiàn)在或過去某一特定時(shí)間為止，依然繼續(xù)著的事情的開始點(diǎn)，在以此為時(shí)間狀語的句子中，謂語動(dòng)詞常用完成時(shí)。

Many things have happened since they came here．自他們來這兒以后，發(fā)生了許多事情。

The teacher said that John had made great progress since last semester．…從上個(gè)學(xué)期以來約翰取得了很大的進(jìn)步。

(3)for 是介詞，后接名詞，可以用來計(jì)算持續(xù)的時(shí)間，表示事情從開始到結(jié)束所持續(xù)的時(shí)間，謂語動(dòng)詞常用過去時(shí)或完成時(shí)，for與一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)連用，表示時(shí)間一直持續(xù)到將來。The meeting lasted for hours.會(huì)議持續(xù)了幾個(gè)小時(shí)。I've known her for five years.我認(rèn)識(shí)她已經(jīng)五年了。I studied the piano for three years.我學(xué)過三年鋼琴。How long are you here for? 你在這里要待到什么時(shí)候? 3.favorite 作名詞，指“最愛的物品”，favorite也可作形容詞，作形容詞比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)形式。

My favorite food is dumpling．我最喜歡的食物是餃子。4.stop表示“停止，結(jié)束，阻止”

The light turned red．I have to stop． 紅燈亮了，我不得不停下來。

(1)stop作名詞，意為“車站，站點(diǎn)”。I get off at the next bus stop．我在下一站下車。

(2)stop作動(dòng)詞，意為“停止”，常用于stop doing sth.結(jié)構(gòu)中，表示“停止做某事”，指停止正在做的事。The students stop talking．學(xué)生停止了講話。(動(dòng)名詞talking作賓語)(3)stop to do sth.則表示“停下來去做某事”，指停止原來的事去做另外一件事。The students stop to talk．學(xué)生們停下來(開始)講話。(不定式to talk作目的狀語)We should stop to have a rest．我們應(yīng)該停下來休息一會(huì)兒。

(4)stop sb.(from)doing sth.表示“叫某人停止做某事，阻止某人做某事”。What can stop me(my)going?

有什么能阻止我去呢? Nothing shall stop us from studying．什么都不能阻止我們學(xué)習(xí)。5.have to do sth.表示“不得不做某事”，指客觀條件的“不得不” I have to finish the work by myself． 我不得不自己完成這項(xiàng)工作。6.run out of… 意為“從……地方跑出來；用光……”

Class is over．The students run out of the classroom． 下課了，學(xué)生們從教室里沖了出來。四.【課文解析】

1.How long have you been in class today? 你今天上了多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的課？(或你在課堂多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間？)(1)how long “多長(zhǎng)”或“多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間”。對(duì)長(zhǎng)度或時(shí)間段提問。--How long have you learned English? 你學(xué)英語多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了?--For two years.兩年了。

(2)in class

在上課；在課堂上，其反義詞為out of class “在課外”。We should read more books out of class.我們?cè)谡n外應(yīng)該多讀些書。I have been in class for one hour.我上了一個(gè)小時(shí)的課。(3)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)

①表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響。

I have seen the film many times．這部電影我已看過多次。(已經(jīng)非常了解這部電影)②表示過去某一時(shí)間開始一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作。

I have lived here since 2001．自從2001年以來，我一直住在這兒。(“住”這動(dòng)作延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在)

用心

愛心

專心

③構(gòu)成：“have／has+過去分詞”構(gòu)成。

--Where is Jim and Mike? 吉姆和邁克在哪兒?--They have gone to the Great Wall． 他們?nèi)ビ伍L(zhǎng)城了。

2.Alison was the first one to start．艾麗森是第一個(gè)開始(滑)的。

(1)“be the first / second…+n.+ to do…”表示“……是第一/ 二個(gè)做某事的”。He is the last one to leave here.他是最后—個(gè)離開這里的。She was the first one to get to the school．她是第一個(gè)到校的。(2)to start在這里是動(dòng)詞不定式作定語。

3.I'd like to collect stamps because they are interesting．我喜歡集郵，因?yàn)樗鼈兲貏e有趣。(1)would like to do表示“想要做某事”。

Would you like to come to join my birthday party? 你愿意來參加我的生日晚會(huì)嗎?(2)collect意為“收集，搜集”，常用作及物動(dòng)詞，后跟名詞或代詞作賓語。

I like collecting all kinds Of Chinese stamps very much．我非常喜歡收集各種中國(guó)郵票。

4．Thanks for sending me the snow globe of the monster． 非常感謝您送我怪獸雪花球形玻璃器。(1)thanks for…相當(dāng)于thank you for…意為“為……感謝你”，后多跟名詞短語或動(dòng)名詞。Thanks for your last letter.謝謝你的上封來信。

(2)send sb.Sth.相當(dāng)于send sth.to sb.表示“送給某人某物” He sent me a present for my birthday.He sent a present to me for my birthday．我過生日他送了我一件禮物。

5.By the way，what's your hobby?

順便提一下，你的個(gè)人愛好是什么?(1)這是一個(gè)特殊疑問句的簡(jiǎn)單句，by the way在句中作插入語。介詞短語by the way意思是“且說，順便提一下，還有”，常用來介紹一般性的話題，或在腦子里突然想起的事情。

We shall expect you，by the way，dinner will be at eight．我們正在等著你，還有晚飯是八點(diǎn)開。I was reading when the earthquake occurred，by the way，it was “The Last Day of Pompeii”． 地震發(fā)生時(shí)我在看書，順便提一下，我看的是“龐培城的末日”。

By the way，have you seen her lately? 順便問一下，你近來見過她嗎?(2)名詞hobby表示“愛好”是可數(shù)名詞。Your hobby is reading． 你的愛好是看書。

One of my hobbies is astronomy． 我的愛好之一是天文學(xué)。

Plenty of men are excellent cooks as a hobby． 很多男人菜做得好，只是作為一種愛好。

6．It made me think about differences in food cultures between China and western countries． 它使我想起了中國(guó)和西方國(guó)家在飲食文化方面的差異。

(1)make

使役動(dòng)詞“使；讓”，后面接不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語時(shí)，不帶to，類似的還有l(wèi)et和have。He made the students laugh．他把同學(xué)們逗笑了。

The children must be made to clean their own room． 必須叫孩子們打掃自己的房間。Aunt Li tried to make us stay for supper.李大嬸要留我們吃晚飯。(2)think about

考慮；回想，想起；認(rèn)為 think about a plan 考慮一項(xiàng)計(jì)劃

I always think about her when it snows．每當(dāng)下雪的時(shí)候，我總是想起她。What do you think about the film last night? 你認(rèn)為昨晚的電影怎么樣? He was thinking about the time he spent in the army．他正在回想他在部隊(duì)度過的日子。We need to think about the plan．我們需要考慮一下這個(gè)計(jì)劃。(3)介詞between表示在二者之間

There is a fence between his garden and our garden． 在他的花園和我們的花園之間有一道柵欄。You're to sit between Moira and me． 你坐在莫伊娜和我之間。五.【詞語辨析】 1.every和each

(1)each一定數(shù)目中的“每一個(gè)”；“個(gè)別”意義較重，表示各有不同，更強(qiáng)調(diào)個(gè)人或個(gè)別。

用心

愛心

專心

Each one has his weakness． 每人都有每人的弱點(diǎn)。

(2)every數(shù)目不確定的許多人或物中間的“每一個(gè)”；“總合”意義較重，表示“大家一致”。Every one of us is here．

我們都到了。

(3)each可作主語、同位語、定語和狀語，而every只能作定語。2.interest，interesting與interested

(1)interest作名詞，意為“興趣，趣味”，用作動(dòng)詞時(shí)指“使(人)產(chǎn)生興趣”。

He shows an interest in music．他對(duì)音樂感興趣。

What you said interests me．你的話引起了我的興趣。(2)interesting作形容詞，指“有趣的，引起興趣的”，可作表語或定語，指物或人本身能引起興趣。The film is very interesting．

電影非常有趣。He is an interesting man．

他是一個(gè)有趣的人。

(3)interested是由動(dòng)詞interest加-ed構(gòu)成的形容詞。意為“感興趣的”，其主語一般是人，常用于be／get／become interested in結(jié)構(gòu)中，表示“對(duì)……感興趣”。

When he was only a child，he got interested in science．當(dāng)他還是個(gè)孩子時(shí)，就對(duì)科學(xué)產(chǎn)生了興趣。3.how long，how often 與 how soon

(1)how long 的意思是“有多長(zhǎng)”，用來提問有多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，答語通常是more than two weeks 等表示一段時(shí)間的話。--How long are you going to stay here?--How long did he live in China? 你打算在這里待多久? 他在中國(guó)住了多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間?--Five days． 5天。--More than two years． 兩年多。

(2)how often的意思是“多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間一次”，用來提問在某一特定的時(shí)間內(nèi)進(jìn)行某個(gè)動(dòng)作的次數(shù)，答語通常是never，sometimes，quite often，usually，three times a year等表示頻度的副詞或短語。--How often do you go to the library?

你多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間去一次圖書館?--Once a day．

一天一次。

(3)how soon用來詢問“需要多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間能，過多久”，謂語動(dòng)詞多用終止性動(dòng)詞，即某一動(dòng)作要花多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間才能完成或發(fā)生，常與將來時(shí)連用，答語常用in a week／month／year等。--How soon can you finish the work?--How soon will he get here?他到這兒需要多久? 你完成那項(xiàng)工作還要多久?--In half an hour．半小時(shí)。--May be in three days．大概3天后。4.have與must

have to與must都有“必須”的意思，但有其不同之處：

(1)have to有時(shí)態(tài)和人稱變化，帶有客觀因素，意思是“不得不”；must無時(shí)態(tài)和人稱變化，后面接不帶to的不定式，帶有主觀因素，意思是“必須，一定”。

I have to go now．It's dark．

我必須得走了。天已黑了。I must go．

我得走了。

(2)must not表示“不許，一定不能”；don't have to表示“不必”。You mustn't go now．

你現(xiàn)在不許走。

You don't have to go so early．

你不必走那么早。

(3)Must I…?的否定回答是No，you needn't．或No，you don't have to．--Must I stay here now?

我必須留在這嗎?--NO，you needn't．／you don't have to．

不，你不必。5.fairly與rather

fairly與rather同義但用法不同：

fairly一般指(褒義的)理想的情形，rather一般指(貶義的)不太理想的情形。例如：

The weather is fairly fine today．今天的天氣相當(dāng)好。

The weather was rather bad yesterday．昨天的天氣相當(dāng)不好。

It is a fairly easy question．

這是一個(gè)相當(dāng)容易的問題。(容易而適當(dāng))

It is a rather easy question．

這是一個(gè)相當(dāng)容易的問題。(大容易了而不適當(dāng))

用心

愛心

專心

Unit 6 How long have you been collecting shells?

補(bǔ)充材料

1.Each 的具體用法：

1.adj.各個(gè)的；各自的；每一個(gè)的。置于單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前。Each car has a steering wheel.每輛車都有方向盤。My uncle gave a present to each one of us.2.pron.各個(gè)；各自。謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。Each has his own task.每個(gè)人都有自己的工作

Each of the students broughta a dictionary.學(xué)生各自帶詞典來。3.room 做空間講時(shí)，是不可數(shù)名詞。

Is there any room for me in the car? 車上還有座位讓我坐嗎？

There was no room to turn around in the narrow road.那條狹窄的道路沒有轉(zhuǎn)彎的空間。4． Teach 的用法：

1.teach sb.sth.= teach sth.to sb.She taught me music last year.= She taught music to me last year.2.teach + doing sth 教做…

She taught singing.他教唱歌。4.teach sb to do sth.教某人做某事

My father taught us to swim.5.teach sb.+ that 從句

“教育人…”.History teaches us that war is wrong.歷史告訴我們戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)是錯(cuò)誤的。

He taught me how to operate a computer.他教我如何操作電腦。

5． Start 的用法：

Start doing sth 開始做…

強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作持續(xù)下去

Start to do sth 開始去做某事 強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的開始

Start off “出發(fā)；動(dòng)手；啟程”

We started off from the front gate.我們從前門出發(fā)。Start with … “以…開始”

We started the meal with soup.我們的頭一道菜是湯。6．whether和if的區(qū)別

I don’t know whether / if she will be able to come.我不知道她是否能來。

whether可以與or not連用，or not可以緊跟在whether之后，也可以置于從句末尾；if一般不能和or not連用。

Whether it rains or not, the are determined to go.無論晴雨，他們都決定去。He asked whether they should go or stay.他問他們是應(yīng)該去還是留下來。7．The + 比較級(jí)，the + 比較級(jí)。

越… 越… The more, the better.多多益善

The more you have, the more you want.擁有越多，欲望越大。

More and more 越來越…

English is more and more interesting to me.More or less 或多或少；多少有點(diǎn)；差不多

She is more or less beautiful.她頗有姿色。No more = not … any more 不再；也不； 也沒有

once more 再一次；再次。More than 大于

more… than…

比… 更…

用心

愛心

專心

第二篇：新版新目標(biāo)英語八年級(jí)下冊(cè)u(píng)nit6知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)

Unit6 An old man tried to move the mountains.Section A 1.begin → began → begun v 開始 → beginning n 開始

at the beginning of 在……開始

begin to do sth/ doing sth 開始做某事

2.tell sb.that 告訴某人

(1)說某種語言用speak speak English 說英語

speak vt 說 講，其賓語常是某種語言 強(qiáng)調(diào)開口說話、發(fā)言的動(dòng)作

speak+ 語言

speak to sb.(2)與某人交談?dòng)胻alk talk with sb.= talk to sb.與某人交談

強(qiáng)調(diào)雙方說話

talk講、談?wù)?，談?/p>

不及物動(dòng)詞

talk about/of 談?wù)摗?/p>

talk to / with 和…交談

give a talk做報(bào)告

（talk n.報(bào)告）

have a talk聽報(bào)告(3)強(qiáng)調(diào)說話內(nèi)容用say say it in English 用英語說

say講，說，強(qiáng)調(diào)說話內(nèi)容。

say+ 說話內(nèi)容

say to sb.It is said that...據(jù)說(4)告訴某人用tell

tell sb.to do sth 告訴某人做某事

tell vt告訴,對(duì)…說

tell the truth 說真話

tell a lie說謊

tell the time 報(bào)時(shí)

tell a story講故事

tell sb.sth.／ tell sth.to sb.tell me a story

tell sb.about sth

tell sb.to do sth．My mother tells me to buy some fruit．

tell : 辨別，說出區(qū)別

tell A from B

tell the differences between A and B

3.work on 忙于； 從事

He is working on a new novel.(1)work for 為……做事

Would you like to work for the company?(2)work as 作為……工作 My sister worked as an actress.(3)work out 解決；算出 I worked out the math problem.4.as soon as 一……就……（引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主句用一般將來時(shí)）

5.continue doing sth =go on doing sth 繼續(xù)做某事(前后做同一件事)

continue to do sth = go on to do sth 繼續(xù)做某事（前后不是同一件事）take away 把……帶走

7.remind v 提醒；使想起 =make sb.remember 使記住(1)remind of 提醒，使記起

(2)remind sb.of sth 使某人記起某事(3)remind sb.to do sth提醒某人去做某事(4)remind sb.+ that從句

8.What do you think about … ？ “你認(rèn)為……怎么樣？”= What do you think of …?

= How do you like …?（用來詢問對(duì)方對(duì)某人或某事的看法和觀點(diǎn)）

(1)think about考慮，思考 代詞放在其后 I’ll think about it and call you back soon.(2)think over 仔細(xì)思考 代詞放在中間I have to think it over carefully before I make a decision.(3)think of 想起

I can’t think of his name right now

9.a good way to do sth.一個(gè)做某事的辦法

10.solve v 解決 → solution n 解決的辦法

solve 常與problem 搭配，表示解決問題，且問題難度大。

Can you help me solve the problem? answer 常與question搭配，表示“回答問題”，問題難度小。

It’s your turn to answer my question.10.agree v→(反)disagree → agreement n同意

(1)agree with sb.同意某人（表示同意某人或某人的意見、想法）(2)agree on 主要指雙方通過協(xié)商而取得一致意見或達(dá)成協(xié)議

(3)agree to 主要用來表示一方提出一項(xiàng)建議、安排、計(jì)劃等，另一方同意協(xié)作。We agreed to their arrangement.(4)agree to do sth 同意做某事

11.(1)another 另一個(gè)； 另外的 ,泛指三種或三種以上的另一個(gè)。

This coat is too small, please show me another one.(2)others 另一些 , 和some對(duì)比使用時(shí)，無“其他”之意。

Some students are singing;others are dancing.(3)the others 其余的, 指在一個(gè)范圍內(nèi)的其他全部。

Lisa is taller than the others in our class.(4)the other 另一個(gè) , 指兩者中的另一個(gè)。

I have two sister, one is a teacher, the other is a doctor.12.seem 似乎，好像

(1)seem to be + adj.(說明主語的特征或狀態(tài))Mr.Green seemed to be quite happy.(2)It seems + that 從句

It seems that Mr.Green will not come again.13.show → showed → shown v

給……看，出示

/ 表明

告訴；闡明；展示；

on display = on show 展覽，展出

show sb.around 帶領(lǐng)某人參觀

show off 炫耀

talk show 脫口秀，談話節(jié)目 14.instead of 代替；反而

(1)instead 副詞，代替，放在句末

(2)instead of +n/doing 代替，而不是，放在句中

15.neither 兩者都不（反）both兩者都

(1)neither of +名詞復(fù)數(shù) 作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞常用單數(shù)形式

(2)neither…

nor … 既不… 也不…… ,連接兩個(gè)詞做主語，謂語動(dòng)詞遵循就近原則。(3)Neither I nor she knows the matter.(4)若要表達(dá)“…也不……” 用 Neither /Nor + be / V助 / V情 + 主

16be able to 能夠，后接動(dòng)詞原形，強(qiáng)調(diào)通過努力而獲得的能力，可以用于各種時(shí)態(tài)。

can 能，會(huì)，強(qiáng)調(diào)自身的能力，只要一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或一般過去時(shí)。

17.called 被稱為named =with the name of叫做 a boy called Tom

That’s the girl named/called Lily.= That’s the girl ___ ____ ____ Lily.I like to listen to the song _________(call)Yu Gong Moves a Mountain.18.once upon a time= long long ago 從前

（常用于故事的開頭）

19.be born 出生 通常用于一般過去時(shí)

⑴ be born in +月份/年份/ 地點(diǎn)

在……月/年/ 地方出生

My brother was born in Hong Kong.⑵ be born on + 具體的某天

在……出生

He was born on a cold morning.20.give birth(to sb /sth)生孩子，產(chǎn)仔 21.hide 隱藏；躲藏

22.turn … into …

把……變成……；把……譯成……

(1)turn on 打開

turn off 關(guān)掉（煤氣，水，電，收音機(jī)，電視機(jī)等）

(2)turn down關(guān)小

turn up 調(diào)大

turn to 翻到

Please turn to page10.(3)It’s one’s turn to do sth 輪到某人做某事

23.some time /sometime/some times/sometimes 【口訣】：分開是一段 合起是某時(shí) 分開s 是倍次，合起s是有時(shí)(1)some time一段時(shí)間，做時(shí)間狀語

It takes sb.some time to do sth.做某事花費(fèi)某人多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間(2)sometime adv 在某個(gè)時(shí)候，(3)some times 名詞詞組，幾次，幾倍

Mr.Green went to Sanya some times last summer.(4)sometimes=at times 有時(shí)（一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞）

24.so… that… 如此….以致….引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句

so +adj./adv +that He ran so fast that I couldn’t catch him.He was so angry that he couldn’t say a word.25.excite v 使激動(dòng)，使興奮

(1)exciting adj.令人激動(dòng)的，（通常用于指物）(2)excited adj.感到激動(dòng)的（通常用于指人）

be excited about 對(duì)…… 感到興奮

26.as soon as一…就，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句

As soon as I get to Beijing，I'll write to you．我一到北京，就給你寫信。

（）Be sure to let Tom know the notice as soon as he ____.A.will arrive

B.was arriving

C.arrives

D.arrived

27.come out

(1)出版；發(fā)行 When does the new book come out ?(2)開花；出來；出現(xiàn)；披露

Some flowers have begun to come out in early spring.28.more than = over 超過；多于(反）less than 少于

no more than 不只是；不僅僅是

not more than 至多；不超過

29.western adj.西方的west n

east eastern adj.東方的 south southern adj.南方的 north northern adj.北方的 eastern part 東部地區(qū)

western countries 西方國(guó)家

30.interest n→interesting/interested adj有趣的be interested in 對(duì)…感興趣 31.the +形容詞 表示一類人,作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。

32.fall in love with 愛上

33.fit 適合，合身

側(cè)重指大小、尺寸合體。

suit 合適

側(cè)重指顏色、款式或時(shí)間，食物、狀況等適合

The shoes suit you well.這雙鞋子適合你（側(cè)重顏色、款式適合）

34.couple 一對(duì)；

(1)the couple 夫妻二人

（謂語動(dòng)詞通常用復(fù)數(shù)）

The young couple are quarreling with each other.(2)a couple of 兩三個(gè)

He told me that he’s coming to visit for a couple of weeks.他告訴我他要來參觀兩三周。

35.couldn’t stop doing sth= couldn’t help doing sth忍不住做某事 36.marry v 嫁娶

(1)A marry B.A 與B結(jié)婚

Bill married Mary on January 1, 1994.(2)A and B get married = A and B are married A和B結(jié)婚

get married 結(jié)婚

Kate and Tom get married last year.(3)marry A to B 把A 嫁給B She married her daughter to a rich man.(4)be married to sb 與……結(jié)婚

①.My aunt got_____________(marry)last year.②.When did Sue and Jack___________(結(jié)婚).Section B-self Check 1.make sth.for sb.為某人制作某物 = make sb.sth I make a cake for my daughter.2.make a plan to do sth 制定計(jì)劃去做某事

make a plane for sth 為了某事而制定計(jì)劃

plan→ planning → planned v/n 計(jì)劃

plan 的過去式，過去分詞，現(xiàn)在分詞都要雙寫n

plan to do sth 計(jì)劃做某事= plan on doing sth

3.whole 全部的；整體的

(1)whole adj.整個(gè)的，全部的，用于冠詞之后

the whole country 全國(guó)

the whole school 全校

(2)all adj.全體的，全部的 用于冠詞和所有其他限定詞之前

above all 首先，最重要的是

not… at all 一點(diǎn)也不all the time 一直

all over the world 遍及全世界

first of all 首先

(3)whole 強(qiáng)調(diào)“完整性” 限定詞+ whole +名詞（集體名詞或可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)）

all 強(qiáng)調(diào)“總量” all + 限定詞+名詞（可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞）

4.hear sb.doing sth 聽到某人做某事

hear sb.do sth 聽見某人做某事，表示聽到的全過程

be heard to do sth 被聽到做某事

5.not … until …直到……才……

6.get to 到達(dá)

get → got→ gotten v 得到 get to +地點(diǎn)=arrive in/at +地點(diǎn)=reach+地點(diǎn)

get on 上車

get up 起床

get used to習(xí)慣于

get along with sb 與某人相處融洽

get together相聚

7.unless = if … not 除非…… ,如果不（引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句）（）I won’t take part in Julie’s birthday party ___ I am invited.A.unless

B.after

C.because

D.if 8.be lost 迷路 He was lost 他迷路了。

9.【感嘆句】 What(a / an)+ adj.+ n.+ 主 + 謂！How + adj./ adv.+主 + 謂！

10.maybe = perhaps adv 也許；可能

（在句中作狀語，常位于句首）

11.lead 帶路；領(lǐng)路

lead to 導(dǎo)致......，通向......All roads lead to Rome.條條大路通羅馬。

lead sb.to do sth 帶領(lǐng)某人做某事

The teachers lead us to study hard.老師引導(dǎo)我們努力學(xué)習(xí)。Hard work _________________(引導(dǎo))success.12.make →made→ made v 制作，做(1)make v 制作，做

make a milk shake 制作一份奶昔

make kites 制作風(fēng)箏

make the bed 整理床鋪

make sentence 造句

make a noise 制作噪音

make a mistake 放錯(cuò)

make money 賺錢 make friends with與……交朋友(2)make 的被動(dòng)語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)：

①be made of …

由……制成,被用……制成(看得出原材料)② be made from 被用……制成(看不出原材料)③ be made into + 成品

被制成……

④ be made up of…= consists of “ 被……構(gòu)成”

(3)make v 迫使，導(dǎo)致

①make sb.do sth 讓某人做某事

make sb.laugh 使某人發(fā)笑

②make sb/sth + adj.使某人、某物處于某種狀態(tài) Rainy days often make me sad ③be made to do sth 被迫做某事

The boy was made to stand out of the classroom for ten minutes because he came to school late.13.voice 聲音

(1)voice 多指人說話、唱歌、鳥的叫聲。

(2)noise n → noisy adj.吵鬧的 指不悅耳的吵鬧聲 如嘈雜聲、噪音等

make a noise制造噪音(3)sound ①n 泛指人聽到的任何聲音。② v 聽起來

There was a loud ___ outside the classroom.The physics teacher had to raise his ___: “ Light travels much faster than _______”.14.send→ sent → sent

v 發(fā)送

send sb.to +地點(diǎn)

將某人送到某地

send away 趕走

send for 派人去請(qǐng)send off 寄出

send out 分發(fā)

send up 發(fā)射

send sb.sth = send sth to sb.送給某人某物

類似動(dòng)詞show(展示； 給……看)give(給)lend(借出)offer（提供）return（歸還）tell（告訴）

15.as 當(dāng)……的時(shí)候

16.be able to do sth 能夠做某事 17.keep doing sth 一直做某事 keep → kept →kept v 留?。槐３?/p>

(1)keep +adj.使保持…… keep healthy=stay healthy 保持健康

keep quiet =be quiet 保持安靜

(2)keep sb.doing sth 使某人一直做某事(3)keep sb.from doing sth 阻止某人做某事(4)keep away from 遠(yuǎn)離……

(5)be keep on doing sth./ to do sth 喜愛/ 渴望做某事(6)keep out 擋??； 使進(jìn)不去

(7)keep sth for sb.為某人保留某物

17.狀語從句，主要講述以下三種狀語從句。

(1)unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句 unless = if … not 除非，若不

They will go tomorrow unless it rains.= They will go tomorrow if it doesn’t rains.(2)as soon as引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句 一……就

He will come and see you as soon as he can.(3)so.......that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句

句型1 主語+謂語+so+adj/adv+that從句

The wind was so strong that we could hardly move forward.句型2 so +形容詞 + a/an + 單數(shù)名詞 + that從句

It was so hot a day that they all went swimming.句型3.so + many/ few + 復(fù)數(shù)名詞 + that從句

He has so few friends that he often feels lonely.句型4

so +much/ little + 不可數(shù)名詞 + that 從句

I had so little money that I couldn’t buy a pen.

第三篇：新版新目標(biāo)英語八年級(jí)上冊(cè)u(píng)nit6知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)

Unit6 I’m going to study computer science

Section A

1.be going to 的用法

①be going to +do 表示將來的打算、計(jì)劃或安排

②常與表示將來的tomorrow, next year等時(shí)間狀語或when 引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句連用.When引導(dǎo)的從句

用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。

③各種句式變換

句式變換借助be 動(dòng)詞完成，be隨主語有am, is, are 的變換

肯定句： 主語 + be going to + 動(dòng)詞原形 + 其他

He is going to take the bus there when he is free.否定句： 主語 + be not going to + 動(dòng)詞原形 + 其他 I’m not going to see my friends this weekend.一般疑問句： Be + 主語 + going to + 動(dòng)詞原形 + 其他

肯定回答： Yes, 主語 + be.否定回答： No, 主語 + be not.Are you going to see your friends this weekend?

Yes ,I am./

No, I’m not.特殊疑問句： 疑問詞 + be + 主語 + going to + 動(dòng)詞原形 + 其他？

What is he going to do this weekend?

When are you going to see your friends? ④如果表示計(jì)劃去某地,可直接用be going to+地點(diǎn)

We are going to Beijing for a holiday..⑤表示位置移動(dòng)的動(dòng)詞，如go , come, leave ,move等常用進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來時(shí)態(tài)表示近期打算做某事。

The bus is coming.My aunt is leaving for Beijing next week.注意：be going to 與 will 的區(qū)別

① 對(duì)未來事情的預(yù)測(cè)用will + 動(dòng)詞原形，will 沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化，變否定句要在will 后面加not, 或者縮略式won’t, 變一般疑問句將will 提至句首。

Will planes be large in the future? Yes, they will./ No, they won’t.②will 常表示說話人相信或希望要發(fā)生的事情，而be going to 指某事肯定發(fā)生，常表示事情很快就要發(fā)生。I believe Lucy will be a great doctor.③ 陳述將來的某個(gè)事實(shí)用will.I will ten years old next year.④表示現(xiàn)在巨大將來要做的事情用 will.I’m tired I will go to bed.⑤ 表示意愿用will.I’ll tell you the truth.⑥ 表示計(jì)劃、打算要做的事情用 be going to, 而不用 will.2.when 當(dāng)……時(shí)”引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句

如果主句和從句中的動(dòng)作都發(fā)生在將來，主句用一般將來時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，She is going to be an astronaut when she grows up.when 與 while 的區(qū)別

when 表示“當(dāng)…時(shí)候”，既指時(shí)間點(diǎn)，又指一段時(shí)間，when 引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句中的動(dòng)詞可以是終止性的也可以是延續(xù)性的。When the teacher came in, the students were talking.When she arrives, I’ll call you.while 表示“當(dāng)…時(shí)候”，僅指一段時(shí)間，從句中的動(dòng)作必須是延續(xù)性的，一般強(qiáng)調(diào)主從句的動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生，while 還可以作并列連詞，意為“ 而、卻”，表示對(duì)比關(guān)系。

Lisa was singing while her mother was playing piano.Tom is strong while his younger brother is week.3.violin小提琴

violinist 小提琴家

piano鋼琴

pianist 鋼琴家

science科學(xué)

scientist科學(xué)家

drive開車

driver 司機(jī)

foreign外國(guó)

foreigner外國(guó)人

4.grow up 長(zhǎng)大

grow into 成長(zhǎng)為

practice doing sth 練習(xí)做某事

keep on doing sth 堅(jiān)持做某事

表示動(dòng)作的反復(fù)

keep doing sth 一直做某事

表示動(dòng)作或者狀態(tài)的持續(xù) 常跟v-ing 作賓語的動(dòng)詞有 考慮建議盼原諒：consider, suggest/advise, look forward to, excuse, pardon.承認(rèn)推遲沒得想： admit, delay/put off, fancy.避免錯(cuò)過繼續(xù)練：avoid, miss, keep/keep on, practice.否認(rèn)完成能欣賞： deny, finish, enjoy, appreciate.不禁介意與逃亡： can’t help , mind, escape.不準(zhǔn)冒險(xiǎn)憑想象： forbid, risk, imagine.5.be sure about 確信 對(duì)……有把握

make sure 確保

(1)be sure +about / of +n/pron/doing

對(duì)……有把握

She is sure of success.她確信會(huì)成功。

(2)be sure +賓語that 從句

肯定 有把握

主語為人=It’s certain that

We are sure that you can make it.(3)make sure + that 從句

Make sure that you can find out the truth.確保你能找出真相。(4)be sure to do sth 用于祈使句中，表示說話人對(duì)對(duì)方提出要求

務(wù)必 切記(5)be sure to do sth 表示說話人的推斷

主語為人或物

It’s sure to rain tomorrow.He is sure to come.他一定會(huì)來。

6.take/ have acting/singing/dancing lessons 上表演/歌唱/舞蹈課

go to a cooking school 上烹飪學(xué)校

7.send（過去式sent）sb sth=send sth to sb 把某物寄/ 送給某人

My sister sent me a bike last week.=My sister sent a bike to me last week.send for 派人去請(qǐng)

8.Don’t worry.別擔(dān)心

worry about=be worried about 擔(dān)心…….He always worries about his son.= He is always worried about his son.Section B 1.learn to do sth 學(xué)習(xí)做某事

I began to learn to play the piano when I was five..make the soccer team, 組建足球隊(duì)，成為足球隊(duì)的一員

I want to make the soccer team next year.get/ do lots of exercise 做大量的鍛煉

We should get lots of exercise every day.learn another foreign language 學(xué)習(xí)第二外語（另外一門外語）

get good grades 取得好成績(jī)

2.make resolutions(to do sth)下決心（做某事）

We like making resolutions on New Year’s Day.keep resolutions 實(shí)現(xiàn)決心

I think making resolutions is easy, but keeping resolutions is hard.3.be able to 與can

(1)be able to+do 用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，一般將來時(shí)態(tài)，be動(dòng)詞和主語保持一致

I am able to speak English, but I wasn’t able to speak English when I was five, I think I will be able to learn

another foreign language in five years.(2)can 為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，用在現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)中，也可用在過去時(shí)態(tài)中，過去式為could

I can speak English , but I couldn’t speak English when I was five.4.promise

(1)n 許諾，承諾

make a promise(promises)to sb 向某人許諾

keep a promise/promises

keep one’s promise 信守承諾

(2)v 承諾，許諾

promise to do sth 承諾做某事

promise+賓語從句

promise sb sth 向某人承諾某事

5.tidy

(1)adj 干凈的，井井有條的 My room is tidy.(=clean)(2)v 打掃，把…..清理干凈

Please tidy(=clean)your room when you are free.6.begin start(1)v 開始 begin/ start to do sth=begin/ start doing sth 開始做某事

I began/ started to learn English two years ago.= I began / started learning English two years ago.(2)start v

發(fā)起

start a club

(3)start n 開始，開端

the start of the movie = the beginning of the movie(beginning是n)

(4)at the beginning of ………在…….的開始

at the beginning of the new year

7.improve v 改善，提高

n improvement , 改善，提高

improve my English grade , improve my life

8.write down 寫下write down your name= write your name down write it down(it為代詞，只能放在中間)9.for the coming year coming 為動(dòng)名詞修飾名詞

swimming pool, go to a cooking school

10.tell sb about sth 告訴某人關(guān)于某事，例如：Tell me about your English grade.11.wish

(1)n 愿望

常指美好的或難以實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望Best wishes for you.(2)v 希望

wish to do sth 希望做某事

I wish to go to the moon one day.(常指較大的愿望)I hope to get good grades next year.(3)wish sb to do sth 希望某人做某事

My mother always wishes me to study all day long.12.fast food 快餐，熟食

Eating fast food is very popular in England.13.have to do with …….與……有關(guān)

have nothing to do with 與…….無關(guān)

This book has to do with Edison.Your Chinese has nothing to do with me.14.take up

(1)開始，從事，take up sth 開始從事某事 I took up soccer when I was five.take up doing sth 開始從事做某事，I took up playing soccer when I was five.(2)占據(jù)

This table takes up too much room.(room 為不可數(shù)名詞，空間)

15.planning 不可數(shù)名詞

規(guī)劃

better planning 合理規(guī)劃

city planning, 城市規(guī)劃 16.weekly

(1)adj 每周的，一周一次的，放在名詞之前

make a weekly plan 制定每周計(jì)劃(2)adv 每周地，每周一次地

He watches TV weekly.(=once a week)

17.too……to……太……而不能，太……而導(dǎo)致to 之后的動(dòng)作無法完成，主語是物時(shí)在形容詞之后加for sb

Tom is too young to go to school.(Tom年輕-----Tom太年輕------而不能完成 go to school.), =not +形容詞+enough+to do sth Tom is not old(此處not old =young)enough to go to school.=so+形容詞+that +sb can’t do sth : Tom is so young that he can’t go to school.The box is too heavy for the little boy to carry.She is too poor to buy the sweater.=She is so poor that she can’t buy the sweater.18For this reason.因?yàn)檫@個(gè)原因

19.question

(1)n 問題，常與answer 搭配

answer my questions

(2)v 懷疑，詢問

He likes questioning his father’s answers.18.mean（過去式meant）v

(1)意思，含義，后常接賓語從句，I mean you are a good boy.(2)打算用 mean to do sth

I meant to help you with your English.(3)意味著 mean doing sth

Success means working hard.(4)meaning n

the meaning of ….……的含義 19.own

(1)v 擁有

The man owns a big farm.(2)adj 自己的，放在形容詞性物主代詞之后，修飾名詞

This is my own car.(3)owner 主人

20.drive to work 開車上班，ride to school 騎車上學(xué) 21.make

(1)make sb do sth 使某人做某事 The man makes his son do much housework every day.(2)make +賓語+形容詞

Watching TV makes me relaxing.(3)make +賓語+名詞

They make Tom their cook.他們讓Tom 做他們的廚師。

22.everyday every day

everyday adj.每天的 在句中作定語，位于名詞前。This is our everyday homework.every day 副詞短語，在句中作狀語，位于句首或句末。He reads books every day.23.remember v.記得、記住

forget 用法同

remember to do sth 記得去做某事

remember doing sth 記得做過某事

第四篇：新目標(biāo)九年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)Unit6單元小結(jié)

5.________(actual), that student needs to study more to pass the e

Unit6（單元小結(jié)）xams.||

B.根據(jù)首字母或漢語提示完成單詞

一、詞匯

1.“Which do you p___________, coffee of tea?” “Neither, I’d like A:詞形變換

some water.” 1.like（反義詞）2.fish（職業(yè)名詞）

3.photograph（職業(yè)名詞）4.pro（反義詞）2.It is very h__________ of you to tell me the truth.5.taste（形容詞）6.energy（形容詞）3.He ___________(讓人想起)me of his father, because he looks like 7.honest（反義詞）8.it（反身代詞）

9.famous（名詞）10.main（副詞）

B:短語翻譯

1.提醒、使記得_________________ 2.黃河_________________ 3.說實(shí)話、說實(shí)在的_________________ 4.對(duì)?有害_________________ 5.意見一致_________________ 6.在展覽_________________ 7.這幾年_________________ 8.合某人的意_______________ 9.跟著唱_________________ 10.與?保持距離_________________ 11.最著名的中國(guó)攝影師之一_______________ _ 12.比起??更喜歡??_________________ 13.確定做某事______________

二、句子 1.我喜歡可以跟著跳舞的音樂。I like music ______ _____ ______ ______ _____.2.最主要的事情是飲食均衡。

The thing is ______ _____ ______ ______ _____.3.然而，它的確有些優(yōu)點(diǎn)為。

It ______ _____ ______ ______ good _____,_____.4.我每天看同樣的東西，它們并不太吸引我。

I see______ _____ ______ every day,they ______ ______ _____ as much.5.我聽說吃燒烤類食物會(huì)增加得癌癥的危險(xiǎn)性。

I've heard______ _____ ______ like this can ______the ______ ______ _____.三、考點(diǎn) 一.詞匯測(cè)試 16% A.用所給單詞的正確形式填空

1.I like ____________(music)who can write their own lyrics.2.Farmers plant seeds ________(main)in the spring.3.After the long walk, we felt very ___________(tiring).4.If you don’t sleep enough at night, you will feel ____________(happy)in different ways.his father very much.4.The art museum is planning to __________(展出)the new paintings

it has bought.5.The man with a camera is a __________(攝影師)of a newspaper.He

is good at taking photographs.C.用所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空 1.Listen!Can you hear them ___________(talk)about the exhibition.2.Li lei dislikes movies that____________(have)scary monsters.3.I was so busy reading the book that I forgot ____________(get)off the bus at the stop.4.My aunt _____________(teach)in this school since 1980.5.He prefers ____________(watch)TV rather than ____________(do)homework.6.Tomorrow is my birthday.Be sure ____________(come)to my birthday party.二.句型轉(zhuǎn)換 14 % 1.What do you think of the movie?(改為同義句)__________ do you __________ the movies? 2.The movie was very boring, but I finished seeing it.(改為同義句)__________ the movie was very boring, I finished seeing it.3.She likes Chinese food better than Italian food.(改為同義句)

She ___________ Chinese food ________ Italian food.4.I like the singer.The singer writes his own lyrics.(變?yōu)楹卸ㄕZ

從句的復(fù)合句)

I like the singer ___________ __________ his own lyrics.5.I don’t know what I should do next.（改為簡(jiǎn)單句）I don’t know __________ ______________ _____________ next.6.His grandma died two years ago.(改為同義句)His grandma _______ ________ __________ __________ two years.三.單項(xiàng)選擇 15 %()1.There are many differences __________ the two words.A.among B.of C.at D.between

()2.Tom isn’t ________ the basket.A.tall enough to touch B.enough tall to touch C.tall enough touching D.enough tall touching()3._________ little food is not enough for _________ little kids.A.So, such B.So, so C.Such, such D.Such, so()4.Every day her mother lets her play _________ piano before watching _______TV.A.the, / B./, the C.the, the D./, /()5.He is the only one of the students who _______ from the country.A.come B.comes C.coming D.to come()6.You can get the ___________news on the Internet.A.late B.later C.latest D.lately()7.He went to school late this morning because he _______ the first bus.A.caught B.missed C.met D.got on()8.This book is __________ expensive but more useful than that one.A.more B.less C.much D.very()9.They met each other _______ a cold winter day fifteen years ago.A.on B.in C.at D.for()10.He has written some short stories, but he is _______ known for his plays.A.the best B.more C.better D.the most()11.Not all of the students like playing football, ________ like playing basketball.A.a few B.few C.none D.one()12.The Chinese are working hard to make our country _______.A.strong and beautiful B.strongly and beautifully C.beautifully and stronger D.stronger and beautiful()13.Parents try their best to keep our children _______.A.healthy B.health C.healthily D.unhealthy()14.The food is terrible and makes me ________ sick.A.feel B.to feel C.feeling D.felt()15.Dalian is a great place ________ for its fine weather.A.visited B.visit C.visiting D.to visit

四、用適當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)系代詞填空。

1.He likes the teachers ________ explain thing well.2.At last,the man handed everything ________ he has stolen to the police.3.I'm watching the boy and the dog ________ are playing on the playground.4.Do you know the girl ________ name is windy?

5.We are talking about the boy ________mother is a doctor.

第五篇：新目標(biāo)八年級(jí)英語下作文

My hobby

I like to collect many things,such as nice stones,names of movies,books,toys,photos of famous people.But I like collecting stamps best.I have been collecting stamps for five years.When I was very young,my uncle sent me a stamp from Australia.I loved it at once.Since then I tried to collect stamps and fell in love with it.I have more than one hundred stamps.Some were sent by my friends,some were collected by myself;some were from foiregn countries,some were Chinese.I like them.Often,I take them out and show them to my friends.I want to be a player(my dream)

Everyone has a dream.But I think my dream is to be a football star when I grow up.I liked playing football when I was a child.No matter what the weather is like, I often play football with my friends on the playground after school.I like Ronaldo best.Now I will do my best to study hard in the school.I believe my dream will come true in the future.Now I am still a middle school student.I must try my best to work hard at my lessons.I think my dream will come true some day in the future if I work hard.My future(my life in the future, my life in 10 years)

Hello, everyone!My name is Yang Fan.I am a student and I study at school now.I like playing basketball and surfing on the internet.I go to school by bike every day.I think I will change greatly in 10 years.Then I will be a doctor.I will enjoy reading books.I will go to work by car.I will go to Europe to spend my holiday.I will make a lot of money.I will have a beautiful house with garden.I think my life will be more interesting and wonderful in the future.,I think it will come true if I work hard.The life in the future

In the future ,there will be computers in each home.They will help us know more about the world ,We will be able to talk online.Kids won`t go to school and study at home on computers.Scientists will make lots of robots.They can help us do some homework.For example,cooking ,cleaning.And I think there will be more cars and pollution.So we should grow more trees and find other useful solutions to protect our environment.In a word ,the life in the world will be wonderful.My lovely hometown

My hometown is beautiful.White clouds can be seen in the blue sky.Each season is like a beautiful picture.When spring comes, the whole world turns green.Birds are singing and the rivers run happily ahead.Everything grows fast in summer.When autumn arrives, my hometown is colored golden.In winter, sometimes snow covers the top of the mountains.My hometown is colorful all the year around.I really love my hometown.My summer holiday plans（My summer holiday）

My summer holiday is coming soon.My family are going to Beijing, the capital of China.There are many places of interest.For example, the Great Wall is one of the most famous places in the world.And we are going to visit other famous places, like the Palace Museum, the Summer Palace an

d so on.Now I am going over my English and study English harder and harder.I hope I can travel all over the world.I think my dream will come true some day in the future.How do you get on well with your classmates?

Today, many students say they don’t know how to get on well with their classmates.They are in trouble.Now, I will give you some advice.First of all, believe everyone.Believing is very important.Believe others and you can be believed.Secondly, give a hand when your classmates need help.Last, whenever being on time is very important.If you follow the advice above, I believe you can get on well with everyone.（六）If I have a lot of money

If I have a lot of money, I will do something important.My dream will come true.Of course, I can do a lot with money.I’ll help the old.I’ll help the poor.Most of all, I’ll help these poor children who can’t go to school.I hope they will not only change themselves in the future with the knowledge, but also change the world around them.At the same time, I think I’ll help my parents enjoy their live

Many people like animls.I like dogs best.They are popular pets.Because they are easy to take care of.They are cheaper than rabbits or cats.But they are not quiet enough..I like my dog very much.At night he watches TV on my legs with me When I do my homework,he is always around me.When I have some sad things ,I enjoy talking with him.He`s my best friend.幫助他人是一件快樂的事，請(qǐng)寫一件你經(jīng)歷過的幫助別人的樂事，并談?wù)勀愕目鞓罚?0個(gè)詞左右。

I am a friendly boy.I like to make friends.But I like to eat, too.My mother gives me some money every day.I always go to buy something to eat.I eat in the class, after school and while playing.One day I went to school with 10 yuan.Suddenly I saw a little boy sitting at the gate of a shop.He was asking people for money.I was surprised.A boy, younger than me!He should go to school like me!I walked to him, asked, “What' s wrong, little brother?” “My parents were dead.So I had nothing.”He was sad.I touched my money.I really wanted to buy some delicious snacks to eat.At last, I gave him my money!He was very happy, so was I.選取你和你母親之間發(fā)生的一件事情作為材料寫一篇短文，這件事有可能是愉快的，也有可能是不愉快的，或印象深刻的，詞數(shù)在80以上。

I like little animals.I want to get a cat long ago.But my mother doesn’t like them.Last month my friend gave me a white cat.I was so glad that I often played with it after school.My mother was annoyed by the cat’s voice.She said it always broke the things and the sofa,and its hair could be seen here and there.So last Friday when I came back home and wanted to play with my pet, it didn’t appear.I asked my mother, she told me she had sent the cat to other

people.I was mad at her.I shouted and cried, and didn’t listen to her.When my father came home,I told him the event.He also said it wasn’t an important thing.Later, I said sorry to my mother and so did she.