第一篇:多媒體網(wǎng)絡(luò)環(huán)境下C語言教學(xué)的幾點(diǎn)思考
多媒體網(wǎng)絡(luò)環(huán)境下C語言教學(xué)的幾點(diǎn)思考
摘 要:C語言是計算機(jī)語言基礎(chǔ)課,使C語言在多媒體網(wǎng)絡(luò)教學(xué)中不再是單向灌輸、被動接受。多媒體網(wǎng)絡(luò)平臺教學(xué)不僅能夠給學(xué)生提供豐富的網(wǎng)絡(luò)資源、便捷的學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)境,還可以讓學(xué)生實(shí)現(xiàn)自主學(xué)習(xí)、合作學(xué)習(xí),理論與實(shí)踐相結(jié)合,利用網(wǎng)絡(luò)平臺相互交流,培養(yǎng)團(tuán)結(jié)合作的精神。
關(guān)鍵詞:傳統(tǒng)C語言教學(xué);多媒體網(wǎng)絡(luò)教學(xué);自主學(xué)習(xí)合作探究;理論與實(shí)踐相結(jié)合;教學(xué)評價
中圖分類號:G642.0 文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識碼:A
引言(Introduction)
近年來,計算機(jī)多媒體技術(shù)、網(wǎng)絡(luò)技術(shù)的快速發(fā)展,使教育進(jìn)入一個計算機(jī)多媒體網(wǎng)絡(luò)新領(lǐng)域,同時也為廣大師生提供了一個全新的網(wǎng)絡(luò)環(huán)境。隨著信息技術(shù)的發(fā)展網(wǎng)絡(luò)教學(xué)已經(jīng)逐漸成為學(xué)校,個人學(xué)習(xí)的一個主要方式。教師可以運(yùn)用學(xué)生人手一機(jī)的網(wǎng)絡(luò)教室,通過計算機(jī)指導(dǎo)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)。多媒體網(wǎng)絡(luò)教學(xué),正以其獨(dú)特的、不可忽視的功能被越來越多教學(xué)工作者所采用。
《C語言程序設(shè)計》(以下簡稱C語言)是計算機(jī)語言基礎(chǔ)課,第一語言C語言程序設(shè)計也是他們應(yīng)該具備的重要專業(yè)基礎(chǔ)能力。如何讓學(xué)生更好地學(xué)好知識,掌握技能,科學(xué)合理的教學(xué)方式是非常關(guān)鍵的。
傳統(tǒng)的教學(xué)方式中存在一定的問題,例如(1)教學(xué)單一。只能靠教師的判斷和調(diào)整來滿足學(xué)生多樣的求知要求,沒有一種靈活的機(jī)制給學(xué)生更多自主權(quán)。(2)重復(fù)勞動。教師經(jīng)常是多個班級上一門課。花費(fèi)大量時間書寫板書、講重復(fù)的課程。(3)時間地點(diǎn)受限。教師多數(shù)只能在教學(xué)場所上課或者輔導(dǎo)學(xué)生。
近年來學(xué)校利用多媒體,并建立教學(xué)網(wǎng)站,為師生提供了一個平臺。一方面可以將傳統(tǒng)教學(xué)和網(wǎng)絡(luò)教學(xué)相結(jié)合,大多數(shù)內(nèi)容可以通過網(wǎng)絡(luò)學(xué)習(xí),而疑難重點(diǎn)可以當(dāng)面解答。另一方面,學(xué)生可根據(jù)自己的學(xué)習(xí)能力安排自己的學(xué)習(xí)計劃,進(jìn)行課前的預(yù)習(xí),課后的復(fù)習(xí)。教學(xué)過程中教師也可以采用多種教學(xué)方法,多樣教學(xué)手段,不限時間、不限地點(diǎn)充分利用網(wǎng)絡(luò)資源反復(fù)教學(xué)。
通過多年的教學(xué)實(shí)踐使我體會到利用網(wǎng)絡(luò)教學(xué)能夠更好地掌握學(xué)科特點(diǎn),研究教學(xué)規(guī)律,做到因材施教、因人施教,促進(jìn)教學(xué)優(yōu)化。下面是我在教學(xué)過程中的一些體會。激發(fā)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)興趣,引導(dǎo)自主學(xué)習(xí)(Stimulate
students interest in learning,guide self-directed
learning)
傳統(tǒng)教學(xué)模式中,教師一直占據(jù)課堂的中心地位,以大綱規(guī)定的內(nèi)容為出發(fā)點(diǎn),直接灌輸教學(xué)內(nèi)容[1]。而網(wǎng)絡(luò)教學(xué)模式中,教師不再充當(dāng)知識的傳授者,而是讓學(xué)生們占據(jù)課堂的中心地位,根據(jù)他們的學(xué)習(xí)要求及進(jìn)度來對他們進(jìn)行不同的輔導(dǎo)。使成為學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的組織者、幫助者、合作者。
在教學(xué)過程中,充分利用教學(xué)課件,多媒體。制定適合學(xué)生的教學(xué)計劃,突出重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)。每次上課前布置相關(guān)預(yù)習(xí)內(nèi)容,精心準(zhǔn)備好上課的主題。為學(xué)生制定一定的問題情境,調(diào)動學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的欲望,他們所爆發(fā)出來的學(xué)習(xí)潛能是難以估量的。當(dāng)學(xué)生真正進(jìn)入角色后,通過具體的練習(xí),講解操作的方法和注意點(diǎn),然后再適實(shí)地布置一些練習(xí)的操作任務(wù)。C語言中有許多實(shí)例,比如,猜數(shù)字游戲、漢諾塔游戲、fibonacci數(shù)列等,在教學(xué)過程中盡量運(yùn)用有趣味性的、簡單實(shí)用的教學(xué)內(nèi)容,巧妙設(shè)計。這樣才能調(diào)動學(xué)生們學(xué)習(xí)的主動性、積極性。通過網(wǎng)絡(luò)平臺提交、評閱、點(diǎn)評學(xué)生的作業(yè)。一些好的作品還可以實(shí)現(xiàn)網(wǎng)絡(luò)共享。這樣,師生能和諧地融為一體,進(jìn)而循序漸進(jìn)地完成學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)。發(fā)揮學(xué)生能動性,鼓勵深度探究(Our students
initiative to encourage deep exploration)
我們都知道書本上的知識是固定的,語法是有限的,但可以提出的問題是無限的,解決問題的方法也并不唯一。而網(wǎng)絡(luò)教學(xué)環(huán)境是開放性的,資源是豐富的,為學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)提供足夠的探索發(fā)現(xiàn)空間。在教師引導(dǎo)下,結(jié)合已經(jīng)解決的問題,因勢利導(dǎo),引導(dǎo)學(xué)生在此基礎(chǔ)上解決相關(guān)聯(lián)的問題。學(xué)生主動參與到發(fā)現(xiàn)問題,尋找答案的過程中,以培養(yǎng)學(xué)生解決問題能力的教學(xué)活動。
學(xué)生可以根據(jù)自身能力深入探究,通過網(wǎng)絡(luò)收集信息,從而學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容得以引申,才能舉一反三,以不變應(yīng)萬變。例如:在學(xué)習(xí)if語句(條件語句)時我們用到實(shí)例(1)猜數(shù)字游戲(給一個數(shù)字,猜對了輸出**right**,猜錯了輸出**wrong**)。很多同學(xué)完成之后都提出質(zhì)疑:這樣設(shè)計只能猜一次,能不能多猜幾次?如何實(shí)現(xiàn)?(2)三個數(shù)由大到小輸出,如果是十個數(shù)呢?還用這種方法實(shí)現(xiàn)嗎?有其他方法嗎?
程序分析過程中教師提出的問題要有連續(xù)性、漸進(jìn)性和層次性,是歷程承前啟后,由簡到繁。要鼓勵學(xué)生勇于質(zhì)疑,大膽發(fā)表自己獨(dú)特的見解。要給學(xué)生留有探究、思考和自我開拓的余地,要善于把教學(xué)內(nèi)容本身的矛盾與學(xué)生已有的知識、經(jīng)驗(yàn)間的矛盾作為突破口,使學(xué)生的思維活躍起來,啟發(fā)學(xué)生去探究,去思考,以培養(yǎng)學(xué)生在編程中的求異思維,而不是死記硬背,墨守成規(guī)。采用模塊化設(shè)計,培養(yǎng)團(tuán)結(jié)協(xié)作(Using modular
design,develop solidarity and collaboration)
C語言程序設(shè)計的一個特點(diǎn)就是模塊化。當(dāng)你在一個項(xiàng)目小組做一個相對較復(fù)雜的程序時,意味著你不在獨(dú)自單干。你需要和你的小組成員分工合作,小組成員共同學(xué)習(xí)、相互學(xué)習(xí),一起完成。這種讓學(xué)生共同完成學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)的教學(xué)模式就是合作教學(xué)法。學(xué)生可以通過(1)合理分組。先將學(xué)生分成小組根據(jù)學(xué)習(xí)水平均衡分配,這樣有助于互幫互帶,互相促進(jìn),也使各小組水平相當(dāng)。每組4―6人,推薦一名小組長。(2)明確分工。明確設(shè)計任務(wù),合理分解,將小任務(wù)分配個人。(3)有機(jī)整合。這些任務(wù)不是孤立的,而是相互聯(lián)系,相輔相成的。最后,通過集成,可以實(shí)現(xiàn)整體功能。(4)總結(jié)評價。程序完成后采用小組答辯形式讓每個小組講解設(shè)計思路,實(shí)際完成情況,有無缺陷。再通過大家討論彼此學(xué)習(xí)好的編程思路和方法,彌補(bǔ)缺陷不足從而得到質(zhì)量較高的程序也達(dá)到共同提高的目的。學(xué)生可以在學(xué)習(xí)過程中通過媒介功能或者利用網(wǎng)絡(luò)提供的交流平臺了解其他學(xué)員的情況,針對問題進(jìn)行討論。網(wǎng)絡(luò)起到了組織和管理小組的功能。老師還可以通過網(wǎng)絡(luò)對小組進(jìn)行檢查,處理各種問題幫助和引導(dǎo)每個小組順利完成任務(wù)。利用網(wǎng)絡(luò)互教互學(xué)的伙伴可以不受時間和空間的限制,方便地進(jìn)行交流,共同促進(jìn)學(xué)習(xí)。這樣既可以鍛煉個體也能培養(yǎng)大家團(tuán)結(jié)協(xié)作的團(tuán)隊精神。
實(shí)現(xiàn)理論實(shí)踐相結(jié)合(The combination of theory
practice)
C語言程序是一門理論加實(shí)踐的課程,加強(qiáng)學(xué)生的動手能力,解決問題的能力[1],在學(xué)習(xí)方法上給以學(xué)生指導(dǎo),告訴學(xué)生如何自學(xué),如何聽課,如何動手實(shí)踐。明確一點(diǎn):“C語言不是看會的,也不是聽會的,而是親自動手實(shí)踐練會的”。有的同學(xué)認(rèn)為完成程序的編寫,就萬事大吉。這種想法是不對的。要想將程序真正解決,得到正確結(jié)果。只有通過上機(jī)實(shí)踐,運(yùn)行調(diào)試。實(shí)際上上機(jī)運(yùn)行時可能會不斷出現(xiàn)錯誤,有時候可能不提示語法錯誤,但是結(jié)果仍然不對。這樣只能在上機(jī)的過程中才能發(fā)現(xiàn),進(jìn)而改正。所以多實(shí)踐是學(xué)習(xí)掌握C語言的必經(jīng)之路。
傳統(tǒng)教學(xué)中,學(xué)生的上課和上機(jī)是分開設(shè)置的,而且上機(jī)課時偏少,教科書或?qū)嶒?yàn)指導(dǎo)叢書等作為學(xué)生上機(jī)的參考學(xué)習(xí)資料發(fā)揮的作用也是有限的,根本滿足不了實(shí)際需要[2]。很多學(xué)生由于問題得不到及時解決,而完不成上機(jī)任務(wù)。在網(wǎng)絡(luò)環(huán)境下上機(jī)貫穿于上課過程中,在每一環(huán)節(jié)的學(xué)習(xí)結(jié)束以后,可進(jìn)入上機(jī)訓(xùn)練。教師可以根據(jù)學(xué)生已有的知識水平和認(rèn)知水平選擇適當(dāng)?shù)木毩?xí)任務(wù)。對所學(xué)的每一部分知識都應(yīng)該要求學(xué)生完成一定數(shù)量的實(shí)驗(yàn)內(nèi)容。每部分的上機(jī)習(xí)題必須精心挑選,做到循序漸進(jìn),既要有基礎(chǔ)題目,又要有一些具有挑戰(zhàn)性題目?;A(chǔ)題目實(shí)行每個人獨(dú)立完成后組內(nèi)交流討論,難度較高的程序一個人思考可能存在一定的困難,就實(shí)行組內(nèi)先討論然后共同完成。網(wǎng)絡(luò)教學(xué)評價(Network teaching evaluation)
在傳統(tǒng)教學(xué)中,評價往往是教學(xué)后進(jìn)行的一種孤立的,終結(jié)性的活動,目的在于對學(xué)習(xí)結(jié)果做出判斷。而在網(wǎng)絡(luò)教學(xué)中,通過互動評價系統(tǒng)對教師的教學(xué)模式、教學(xué)內(nèi)容,學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)狀態(tài)、掌握情況進(jìn)行調(diào)查,及時判斷教學(xué)策略的實(shí)施是否達(dá)到預(yù)期的目標(biāo)。通過學(xué)生對要學(xué)的新知識及所需基
礎(chǔ)知識掌握情況來決定是否轉(zhuǎn)入新的階段學(xué)習(xí)。另外還可以適當(dāng)設(shè)計問題與答案選項(xiàng),由學(xué)生來評價教師的教學(xué)設(shè)計,教學(xué)方法是否符合學(xué)生需求。教師可以給學(xué)生建立電子學(xué)習(xí)檔案。學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)檔案是一個人方式長期、有目的、有計劃地對學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)過程和成果的信息、資料的積累。比如學(xué)生表現(xiàn),作業(yè)完成情況等。功能在于提供及時反饋,監(jiān)控教學(xué)。教學(xué)評價具有指導(dǎo)學(xué)習(xí)方向、激勵教和學(xué)的作用,是整個教學(xué)不可分的一部分,也是網(wǎng)絡(luò)教學(xué)質(zhì)量的保障。結(jié)論(Conclusion)
傳統(tǒng)的教學(xué)模式都是課堂上老師先講解演示,學(xué)生照葫蘆畫瓢[2],難以發(fā)揮學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)主動性。課下練習(xí)不及時,與所學(xué)知識相脫節(jié),實(shí)踐性效果不理想。而網(wǎng)絡(luò)環(huán)境下C語言教學(xué)不再是單向灌輸、被動接受。在我的各個C語言教學(xué)過程中,都精選出既能體現(xiàn)關(guān)鍵語法知識點(diǎn),又有實(shí)用性和趣味性的程序?qū)嵗猿绦蛟O(shè)計作為貫穿各模塊的主線,通過多媒體技術(shù)、網(wǎng)絡(luò)教學(xué)平臺提供的授課系統(tǒng)、自測系統(tǒng)、在線交流系統(tǒng)。不僅能夠幫助學(xué)生實(shí)現(xiàn)自主學(xué)習(xí),理論與實(shí)踐相結(jié)合,而且還可以擴(kuò)大知識面,實(shí)現(xiàn)相互交流,培養(yǎng)團(tuán)結(jié)合作的精神等等。從問題的提出、分析、解決到最終編碼測試,采用逐步引導(dǎo)的方式,讓學(xué)生掌握程序開發(fā)的全過程。這種以學(xué)生的自主探究、協(xié)作學(xué)習(xí)為中心的新型教學(xué)模式在教師觀、學(xué)生觀、學(xué)習(xí)觀和評價觀上都體現(xiàn)了獨(dú)特的見解和主張,具有新穎而豐富的內(nèi)涵,具有傳統(tǒng)課堂教學(xué)無法實(shí)現(xiàn)的教育功能,也使我的C語言教學(xué)取得了很大的成績。
參考文獻(xiàn)(References)
[1] 陳蓮君,朱晴婷.培養(yǎng)能力為主線的C語言程序設(shè)計教學(xué)研究 [J].計算機(jī)教育,2011,7(14):102-105.[2] 丁海燕,邱莎.C語言實(shí)驗(yàn)教學(xué)體系及改革措施[J].實(shí)驗(yàn)技術(shù)與 管理,2011,11(11):179-181.作者簡介:
湛靜梅(1978-),女,本科,講師.研究領(lǐng)域:計算機(jī)科學(xué)
教育.
第二篇:淺談多媒體網(wǎng)絡(luò)環(huán)境下古詩教學(xué)
淺談多媒體網(wǎng)絡(luò)環(huán)境下古詩教學(xué)
古詩詞以其獨(dú)特的魅力,在小學(xué)語文課本中,獨(dú)占一席之地。每一冊小學(xué)教材中都編排了一定數(shù)量的古詩,《語文課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》也對小學(xué)階段古詩的學(xué)習(xí)提出了具體要求。第一階段是知道古詩的大意,第二階段是領(lǐng)會作者的思想感情,第三階段是能夠領(lǐng)悟詩歌意境。小學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)古詩可以增經(jīng)語感、積累語言、陶冶情操、豐富想象。
古詩教學(xué),應(yīng)該打破常規(guī),改革古詩教學(xué)的課堂結(jié)構(gòu),改變古詩教學(xué)由老師牽著學(xué)生,逐字逐句串講詩意的做法,應(yīng)該利用網(wǎng)絡(luò)提供學(xué)習(xí)的平臺,讓學(xué)生自主學(xué)習(xí)古詩,達(dá)到學(xué)生喜歡學(xué)習(xí)古詩的目的。
關(guān)于古詩的教學(xué),葉圣陶曾說過:“詩歌的講授,重在陶冶性情,擴(kuò)展想象,如果抓住精要之處,指導(dǎo)一二句話,也許就夠了,不一定要繁復(fù)冗長的講話?!惫旁娪衅渥陨淼奶攸c(diǎn),從語言文字上看,它用的是古漢語,從表現(xiàn)形式上看,它含蓄凝練、節(jié)奏強(qiáng)、跳躍大,從敘寫的內(nèi)容上看,它離現(xiàn)在的時代較遠(yuǎn),寫的人和事都和學(xué)生實(shí)際相距甚遠(yuǎn),這些都給小學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)古詩,體味古詩意境帶來了困難。為了解決這個難題,結(jié)合古詩的特點(diǎn),我們利用多媒體網(wǎng)絡(luò),通過色彩鮮艷的視頻,生動逼真的音響效果,提供給學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)古詩有關(guān)的背景材料,將學(xué)生領(lǐng)入詩的意境,體驗(yàn)詩人的感情。為此,我總結(jié)出網(wǎng)絡(luò)環(huán)境下教學(xué)古詩的一般結(jié)構(gòu)模式。
一、運(yùn)用多媒體,創(chuàng)設(shè)情境
早在一千多年前,劉勰的《文心雕龍》中有關(guān)于“情境”的論述,所謂“情以物遷,辭以情發(fā)”。人對處在一定情境中,能引起情感共鳴的事物往往體驗(yàn)深刻。在古詩教學(xué)中,首先采用情境教學(xué)法,創(chuàng)設(shè)情境,迅速集中學(xué)生的注意力,調(diào)動學(xué)習(xí)興趣,融入詩的境界,進(jìn)入最佳心理狀態(tài)。而多媒體在創(chuàng)設(shè)古詩情境方面具有獨(dú)特的優(yōu)勢。無論是音樂,還是畫面,都能在短時間內(nèi)高效地創(chuàng)造出與古詩詞內(nèi)容相吻合的情境氣氛。學(xué)生通過這一條無形的時空隧道,捕捉到古詩閃爍千年的風(fēng)彩。怎樣創(chuàng)設(shè)古詩情境呢?
1、利用音樂,創(chuàng)設(shè)情境。
古詩節(jié)奏強(qiáng),韻律和諧,具有音樂美。而音樂又是聽覺語言,是人類心靈的詩章,二者具有相通共融之處。教學(xué)中借助音樂調(diào)動情感,烘托、渲染詩歌的內(nèi)容,創(chuàng)造美的氛圍,有助于學(xué)生理解課文。我在教學(xué)《尋隱者不遇》時,播放古箏樂曲,學(xué)生感受到詩中云霧迷漫,樹影婆娑的美景。有一位老師在教《送元二使安西》時,特意選用了為這首詩譜寫的《陽關(guān)三疊》,那優(yōu)美滄涼的旋律,滲透學(xué)生的心靈,讓學(xué)生感受到詩人由于朋友遠(yuǎn)去的惆悵心情。音樂的魔力,足以使一個人對未能感受的事有所理解。音樂與詩詞的結(jié)合,讓學(xué)生插上了想象的翅膀,擴(kuò)大了思維的空間。
2、借助畫面,感受情境。
別林斯基說:“詩歌不能容忍無形態(tài)的,光禿禿的抽象概念必須體現(xiàn)在生動而美妙的形象中,思想滲透于形象如同亮光滲透多面體的水晶一樣。”一首好詩,最突出的特點(diǎn)之一就是它的畫面美?!霸娛菬o形畫,畫是有形詩?!薄霸娭杏挟嫛?,“畫中有詩”。是歷代詩人追求的藝術(shù)境界。所以我以此特色設(shè)置畫面,用豐富的色彩,優(yōu)美的線條,整合的畫面,將詩中無形的形象變換成有形的視覺形象,讓學(xué)生通過畫面產(chǎn)生豐富的聯(lián)想,感受畫中的情,畫外的音,活躍課堂氣氛,激活學(xué)生思維,領(lǐng)略文字的內(nèi)涵,體會古詩的意境。如我在教低年級小朋友學(xué)習(xí)《鵝》時,就出示了事先制作的顯出詩歌內(nèi)容的投影片,然后讓學(xué)生邊聽著舒緩的樂曲,邊看圖,并展開想象,試著用自己的話把圖上的內(nèi)容具體地說出來。在美的氛圍中,學(xué)生啟動了感覺器官和思維器官,描繪出了這樣優(yōu)美的意境:有一個美麗的湖,湖邊長著嫩綠的草,開著鮮艷的花。湖水清清的,水中有幾只大白鵝,雪白的羽毛浮在碧綠的湖面上,紅紅的腳掌正悠然地?fù)軇又?。湖面上泛著微微的波紋,在陽光的照射下閃著點(diǎn)點(diǎn)金金光。偶爾,大白鵝昂頭叫兩聲,好像在唱著歡樂的歌??美的情懷、美的形象躍然而出。
3、用語言描繪情境,進(jìn)入意境。
學(xué)生對古詩句理解有困難,教學(xué)時,教師若能發(fā)揮自己的聲音特點(diǎn),根據(jù)自己對詩詞的理解,自己組織語言,描述詩中意境,學(xué)生更容易受到感染,領(lǐng)悟詩的意境。如教《小池》時,教師就以優(yōu)美的語句描述泉水叮咚、陽光普照、蜻蜒翻飛的早春美景。幫助學(xué)生尋找生活中熟悉的事物,更好地進(jìn)入詩的意境。
總之,利用多媒體聲像集合的特點(diǎn)制作了許多優(yōu)美的畫面,選取了與教學(xué)內(nèi)容相符的音樂,積極努力地創(chuàng)造教學(xué)情境,使學(xué)生獲得視覺美、聽覺美,融入一個美的氛圍之中,為學(xué)習(xí)古詩奠定了感情基調(diào),讓詩人與學(xué)生的心靈產(chǎn)生了共鳴,拉近了學(xué)生與詩人的時空距離,幫助學(xué)生產(chǎn)生與詩人思想感情相契合的心理情緒,為學(xué)好古詩開了好頭。
二、運(yùn)用媒體,自主學(xué)習(xí)
由于我們面對的是一個個活生生的學(xué)生,他們有各自的思想感情,所以每個學(xué)生都蘊(yùn)藏著獨(dú)立學(xué)習(xí)的巨大潛能。古詩教學(xué)也應(yīng)培養(yǎng)學(xué)生自主學(xué)習(xí)的能力,使學(xué)生終生受益。
1、課前查詩人及寫作背景。
上課前,布置學(xué)生查詢古詩作者及寫作背景資料,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生收集處理信息的能力。例如學(xué)習(xí)《夏日絕句》一詩時,由于古今語言的差異以及生活環(huán)境的變遷,形成了詩人與學(xué)生感情之間的距離,學(xué)生很難體會作者那種由于多年戰(zhàn)亂給人們帶來痛苦的心情。通過網(wǎng)絡(luò),學(xué)生查找當(dāng)時的寫作時代、背景,包括當(dāng)時的政治歷史,不僅為學(xué)習(xí)古詩內(nèi)容,體會作者感情打下了基礎(chǔ),還培養(yǎng)了學(xué)生自主學(xué)習(xí)的品質(zhì)。
2、運(yùn)用網(wǎng)絡(luò)媒體,自主理解詩意。
自主理解詩意,是學(xué)好古詩的關(guān)鍵。古詩教學(xué)要改變傳統(tǒng)的束縛學(xué)生手腳的教法,那種老師詳詳細(xì)細(xì)講,學(xué)生原封不動的記,老老實(shí)實(shí)地背,缺乏生氣。只要給學(xué)生創(chuàng)建一個寬松的環(huán)境、一個合作的氛圍、一個自讀自悟的機(jī)會,同時運(yùn)用多種途徑,相信學(xué)生一定會憑自己的力量理解詩意。當(dāng)然,教師也要發(fā)揮主導(dǎo)作用,利用多媒體設(shè)計一個一個有利于學(xué)生獲取知識的資源庫。讓學(xué)生依據(jù)自己的需要,進(jìn)入不同界面獲取相關(guān)資料和信息。同學(xué)們經(jīng)過自主學(xué)習(xí)、自悟自得、互學(xué)互補(bǔ)的過程,體會了嘗試的快樂、合作的快樂。在這個過程中,學(xué)生始終是學(xué)習(xí)的主角,他們找到了答案(哪怕有偏差也無妨)。這種自主學(xué)習(xí)的精神必定會使學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)古詩的能力得到提高。
3、大膽想象誦讀悟詩情。
古詩是具有音樂性的語言藝術(shù)。人常說:“書讀百遍,其義自見”,“熟讀唐詩三百詩,不會做詩也會吟?!边@些真知灼見,揭示了學(xué)習(xí)古詩的內(nèi)在規(guī)律。只有充分地讀,大膽地想,才能體驗(yàn)古詩的情感和內(nèi)涵。在這個過程中,老師要鼓勵學(xué)生每一次讀都要有所收獲,讓思想在詩句營造的世界里徜徉,讓自己的生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)和詩句聯(lián)系起來。展開豐富的想象和聯(lián)想,使詩中描繪的形象在腦中形成一幅幅畫面,與作者展開心靈的對話。如我在教完《望廬山瀑布》后,播放了一段廬山瀑布的錄像,讓學(xué)生親眼目睹了廬山瀑布的雄偉氣勢,產(chǎn)生了身臨其境的感受,然后再讓學(xué)生聽配樂的課文錄音,跟著錄音練讀。這樣,學(xué)生讀起來既感情真摯,又抑揚(yáng)頓挫。最后,我把學(xué)生的朗讀錄下來,再放給他們聽,讓他們跟課文錄音比一比,自己評一評。而學(xué)生對這首詩的氣勢和內(nèi)涵也在一遍遍的誦讀中得到了更深刻的領(lǐng)會。
4、張揚(yáng)個性,展示交流。
“尊重學(xué)生的差異,為差異而教”是現(xiàn)代教學(xué)必須遵守的一個原則。學(xué)生通過前面的學(xué)習(xí),一定會有各方面的收獲。這就要求教師利用多媒網(wǎng)絡(luò)強(qiáng)大的交互功能為學(xué)生提供一個適合交流的環(huán)境,進(jìn)一步強(qiáng)化學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容。例如,有的同學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)古詩后制作幻燈片表現(xiàn)“兒童急走追黃蝶,飛入菜花無處尋”。有的同學(xué)選擇動聽的音樂進(jìn)行配樂朗讀,雖然不很完美,但必競是孩子們自己反復(fù)推敲得出的結(jié)果。他們在這個過程中嘗到了自主學(xué)習(xí)的樂趣。也許會有少數(shù)同學(xué)沒有找到更好的表現(xiàn)方式,但聽了別人的見意,會受到啟發(fā),從而有更好的創(chuàng)新。這何嘗不是一種學(xué)習(xí),一種進(jìn)步呢?這正是我們期盼的結(jié)果。
三、借助多媒體,拓展閱讀
在教學(xué)中,教師應(yīng)打破教科書的局限性,為那些有余力的學(xué)生拓展閱讀的空間,使學(xué)生嘗試個別化的拓展閱讀。教師可以指導(dǎo)學(xué)生利用網(wǎng)絡(luò)收集相對應(yīng)的古詩,由課內(nèi)帶動課外,以課外豐富課內(nèi)。教師可以試著從以下幾個方面指導(dǎo):
1、推薦與古詩內(nèi)容有關(guān)的資料,幫助學(xué)生進(jìn)一步了解所學(xué)的古詩。例如:學(xué)習(xí)《七步詩》學(xué)生去讀讀當(dāng)時作者寫詩時的背景故事,一定會對詩句“本自同根生,相煎何太急?”有更深的體會。
2、推薦同一作者的其他作品,這樣即可以增加閱讀量,又可以加深學(xué)生對這作者寫作風(fēng)格的把握。例如:學(xué)習(xí)王昌齡的《出塞》后,還可以讀一讀他的另一首《從軍行》。學(xué)生就會知道他的詩多以邊塞軍旅生活為素材這一特點(diǎn)。學(xué)習(xí)于謙的《石灰吟》后,再讀一讀他的《詠煤炭》,可以進(jìn)一步了解詩人崇高的志向。
總之,網(wǎng)絡(luò)教學(xué)進(jìn)入課堂,表現(xiàn)出其獨(dú)特的優(yōu)越性,為學(xué)生在網(wǎng)絡(luò)環(huán)境下學(xué)習(xí)古詩提供了良好的學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)境,也促進(jìn)了傳統(tǒng)古詩教學(xué)方式的改變。實(shí)踐證明,在多媒體網(wǎng)絡(luò)下教古詩,采用自主學(xué)習(xí)的模式,提高了學(xué)習(xí)古詩的效率,更好地培養(yǎng)了學(xué)生的創(chuàng)新能力和審美能力。但在教學(xué)過程中,我們要盡量避免多媒體教學(xué)凌駕于傳統(tǒng)教學(xué)之上,或是與傳統(tǒng)教學(xué)相對立,而是將它作為一種輔助教學(xué)與傳統(tǒng)教學(xué)相結(jié)合,使古詩詞教學(xué)如虎添翼,錦上添花,最終使得古詩詞教學(xué)得以優(yōu)化!
第三篇:多媒體網(wǎng)絡(luò)環(huán)境下的高中英語寫作教學(xué)
多媒體網(wǎng)絡(luò)環(huán)境下的高中英語寫作教學(xué)
內(nèi)容摘要
根據(jù)新課標(biāo),高中英語寫作教學(xué)越來越重視學(xué)生的獨(dú)立、協(xié)作、創(chuàng)新和利用多媒體網(wǎng)絡(luò)進(jìn)行交流學(xué)習(xí)、搜索信息的能力。令我們欣慰的是,現(xiàn)在多媒體網(wǎng)絡(luò)技術(shù)恰好能夠滿足新課標(biāo)各個方面的要求。多媒體網(wǎng)絡(luò)寫作教學(xué)有許多的優(yōu)勢是傳統(tǒng)寫作教學(xué)無法超越的。在教學(xué)過程中,老師能夠提供多種多樣的刺激材料,并且能夠利用多媒體網(wǎng)絡(luò)平臺進(jìn)行獨(dú)立搜索、處理材料,他們能夠互相交流、討論作文主題、互相評價作品。然而,多媒體網(wǎng)絡(luò)寫作教學(xué)也有它本身的缺點(diǎn),因此需要我們付出巨大的努力去克服它們,唯有通過這種方式,我們才能得到好的教學(xué)效果。
關(guān)鍵詞: 多媒體網(wǎng)絡(luò)
寫作教學(xué)
信息培養(yǎng)
交流
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Abstract The new request for the senior high school English writing in accordance with the new curriculum standard values more and more the abilities of students’ independence, cooperation, innovation and application of a multi-media network to carry on communicating study and searching information.What makes us happy is that the multi-media network technology just can satisfy all the above aspects of the requests of the new curriculum standard at the right moment.Comparing the multi-media network writing teaching with traditional teaching, the former has more advantages than the latter.During teaching, the teacher can provide various stimulating materials, and the students can make use of a network platform for independent search for and processing of materials.They can also communicate and discuss the topics and evaluate works with each other.However,the multi-media network writing teaching also has shortages of itself, so it needs us to make great effort to overcome them.Only in this way can we get a good teaching effect.Key words: multi-media;network;writing teaching;information cultivation;communication
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Contents
1.New Request to the Senior High School English Writing..................................1 2.Comparison of Writing Teaching between Two Modes.....................................2
2.1 The definitions of the two concepts.............................................................................2 2.2 The advantages of the teaching under the multi-media network.............................2
2.2.1 The comparison of teaching means......................................................................2
2.2.2 The comparison of teaching content.....................................................................3
2.2.3 The comparison of teaching effect.......................................................................4
2.2.4 The comparison of teaching roles.........................................................................5
3.Writing Teaching under Multi-media Network Environment.........................6
3.1 Preparation before class...............................................................................................6 3.2 The classroom writing teaching...................................................................................6 3.3 Writing communication on network platform after class.........................................8 3.4 Students’ and teachers’ work before presenting the works......................................8 3.5 Evaluation of the students learning............................................................................9
4.Solutions in Multi-media Network Environment Writing Teaching.............9
4.1 Problems........................................................................................................................9
iii 4.1.1 The poor ability of teachers’ educational technique.............................................9
4.1.2 The low level of students’ information literacy..................................................10
4.1.3 The disorder and overflow network resources....................................................10
4.1.4 Using multimedia too much...............................................................................11 4.2 Solutions......................................................................................................................11
4.2.1 Improving teachers’ ability of using multi-media network................................11
4.2.2 Paying attentions to the development of the information literacy of students...11
4.2.3 Raising the discrimination and inspection ability of information......................12
4.2.4 Combining the multi-media and traditional teachings together.........................12 5.Conclusion........................................................................................................................12 References Acknowledgements iv
Senior High School English Writing Teaching under the Multi-media Network Environment
1.New Request to the Senior High School English Writing The request of new curriculum standard promulgated in 2003 for senior high school student’s writing skill has exaltation on the foundation of original English syllabus in Senior High School.This new request mainly focuses at: if students can independently draft a simple report;if they can write a brief story according to the pictures;if they have the ability to reorganize the text as short play;if they can write memos, simple letters and greeting cards with the fitting language;if they can describe persons or affairs and express their own views;if they can fill in forms relating to personal circumstance;if they can write a short composition which has coherent language meaning and complete structures.What’s more, the writing skill’s request to graduate students in the senior high school also becomes higher and more concrete than before.For example:(1)students can write summary, report, notice, and official business letter in English and so on;(2)they can describe scenario, attitude and feelings in English more detailed and vividly;(3)they can elaborate their own standpoints and comment the standpoint of others with proper literary style and accurate phrases;(4)they can fill in various forms and write resumes or applications;(5)they can make not-professional translations and so on.Curriculum standard not only emphasizes the request to the students’ ability of writing, which trains students to have the ability of expressing fact, standpoint, emotion and communicating information;cultivates student’s writing habit of norm;trains students to have the ability of problem analysis, problem-solving, and developing their judgment thinking, but also emphasizes to raise students’ own attainment which needs to take students as corpus and make students the center;to develop students the ability of independent learning and cooperative learning;to cultivate students the ability of using comprehensive language;to make students foster English cultural consciousness;to train students’ ability of obtaining information and processing information.However, teaching under multi-media network environment just can well meet the new request of new curriculum standard, and it also matches the teaching views of constructivism and humanism which are helpful for raising students’ ability of using synthesize language completely, and developing the student’s English writing skill in the environment of the good multi-media network adequately.2.Comparison of Writing Teaching between Two Modes
2.1 The definitions of the two concepts Multi-media network English teaching mode: it carries out English teaching with computer and network, mutually combined with the control centre, which including the video present, projecting apparatus, DVD, recorder and acoustic equipments for the multi-media platform.It can get support from the comprehensive usage of various media in English cultural background teaching.Many techniques and methods are used for the teaching of English, for example, the computer supporting facilities, broadcasting, television, movie, and electronics publication etc., which concretely includes songs, brief strokes, slides, videos, video frequency CDs, animations etc.This mode really makes teachers, instructional media and teaching effect truly attain three-in-one.Traditional English teaching mode: it takes teachers as the center.Teachers explain knowledge in detail, with various simple media as teaching means and methods introducing knowledge to students.In this mode, students passively accept knowledge that the teacher teaches.In a word, teachers teach on their own initiative, and students are the passive receivers of the external world incitement of knowledge, and the teaching materials are the contents that the teachers instill towards the students, and simple instructional media are the mainly methods and means that the teachers instill towards the students.Teacher, student, teaching materials, which have their respective clear functions, and the relation between each other is explicit.It becomes a kind of stable structure form of teaching activity progress, and namely teaching mode.2.2 The advantages of the teaching under the multi-media network 2.2.1 The comparison of teaching means For the writing teaching in traditional senior high schools, teachers are the whole center of teaching, and students are just the passive receivers.In class, teachers explain vocabularies of writing in detail, analysis sentence structures, provide excellent examples on the blackboard for students, and let all students carry on writing around a given topic.After class, teachers correct the students’ compositions in a very slow speed, so what the students have to do during the time is to wait patiently for the results that the teacher will give them.We can obviously get that this kind of mode is impossible to arouse students’ strong interests in writing, and the articles all the students write will be likely to be monotonous.It may not agree with the tunnel expression method in English, and students can’t have innovation and creation, either.The multi-media network teaching is a kind of mode which gathers various teaching media, such as texts, pictures, animations, voices and so on.It can provide students with the incitements of various senses which will be helpful for students to obtain and keep knowledge, and also largely stir up students’ enthusiasm in studies.What’s more, it can encourage students to participate actively in classroom, and then raise the teaching efficiency.Teachers make use of the multimedia to change the writings on the blackboard into vivid pictures or animations of image, and pleasing music is regarded as the tools of teaching.In this way, it not only saves time of writing and painting on blackboard, but also it extends the capacity of teaching, and makes the important and difficult points of knowledge outstanding.Multi-media and provides a comfortable writing environment for students more easily to comprehend and master the knowledge and technique of English writing.After class, with network platforms like BBS,E-mails, teachers can organize students to carry on discussions for exchanging views, evaluating and correcting the compositions for each other, and it not only can help save a lot of time for teacher’s correction of compositions, but also can it make students know the shortages of standpoints in their own compositions in a short time, so they can correct the mistakes in time.2.2.2 The comparison of teaching content The content of teaching in the traditional teaching is usually from teaching materials.Teachers select a suitable writing topic according to the contents of teaching materials.Some teachers may also give students some excellent texts that they collected, provide some thinking ways of writing.Comparing with the traditional teaching, the multi-media network teaching has advantages of abundant resources in this aspect.Firstly, the teaching content of courses not only come from teaching materials or some excellent examples, teachers can also collect related background information, pictures, animations on the network according to the students’ circumstance.After collecting something like social current trend of events, the general knowledge of daily life, then teachers can create these materials into elegant PPT and provide vivid writing scene for students.Secondly, students can surf the Internet to look for various resources in different websites and collect materials which they are interested in and put them onto the internet forums of their own class.They can share them with other students or e-mail them to the teachers which can provide good writing topics as a certain reference for teachers’ writing teaching.The content made in this way is not only easier to help stir up the students’ interest in writing and help develop their ability of imagination and innovation which is advantageous to a student to write a good work in a different angle or standpoint, but also it can help broaden students’ visual fields, and help develop the ability of collecting information resources and acquiring knowledge independently.For example: students can use the websites of English countries to look for rich write materials, which not only can make them understand foreign culture better, but also help the students be able to create tunnel English compositions.2.2.3 The comparison of teaching effect In traditional writing teaching mode, teachers are the only organizers and governors of teaching process.Content of course is monotonous and the way of teaching is tedious.Students are just placed in one passive position and obedient to whatever the teachers say, so they are not easy to take actively part in the process of writing teaching.What’s more, students can hardly write an tunnel article naturally, and usually all the articles are monotonous and have much grammar and expression mistakes, lacking innovation.In multi-media network teaching mode, the blending of texts, graphics and audio-visual courseware can active classroom’s atmosphere;and it also can make the abstract texts changed into pictures and animations which is a good way for students more easily to accept knowledge.Teachers’ establishment of writing environment with meticulous care is advantageous to produce out works of creation in special viewpoints.Teachers can organize students to form groups and carry on discussions for exchanging thoughts and which can largely improve students’ language organizational skill, also it is advantageous to the development of their ability of cooperation learning, and forming well-knited writing thought.Students also can make use of campus network or Internet to collect writing materials and look for excellent writing examples, which are advantageous to cultivating their information literacy.And on the network platform, the students can evaluate and correct their works with each other, which can promote the exchanges and cooperation of each other.The teachers carry on the process of correcting students’ work online and make feedback more quick.And, teachers can make use of the multi-media network according to different students’ study levels and characteristics to design all kinds of writing practices for them.This is very advantageous to carry on individual teaching and to teach according to students’ abilities.So the use of multi-media network teaching can make the teaching effect a very great exaltation.2.2.4 The comparison of teaching roles In traditional writing teaching process, teachers are the main roles in teaching stage, however, students are just some audiences.While having a class, teachers only stand on the platform with blackboards, teaching materials, and the oral communication language to provide knowledge for students.In the same time, students just listen to the teacher’s arrangement and passively accept knowledge, have no chance to express the views of them.So this kind of mode is not a good way for students’ creation and improvement in writing.The multi-media network teaching brakes this kind of mode which takes teachers as the center of teaching process, and it pays attention to the characteristics of activity, interaction and cooperation, independence of teaching and treats students as the corpus of teaching, with teachers as the participants of language activity, the promoters of information, the instructors, governors of classroom activities, the inspirations of teaching activity and examiners of students information feedback.When having a class, the teacher can provide some writing materials and organize students to form several groups to carry on discussions according to the students’ different characteristics.In this process, teachers should not interrupt the students’ discussion, but they can provide some suggestions and guidance to students which can help students discuss in a correct direction.Students can make use of network resources to choose writing topics which they are interested in.What’s more, they can also become members of writing evaluation, and carrying on an evaluation to the works of others is a good way for students to know the shortages of themselves.The conversion of teaching roles makes students more active in writing class, and they also can form the ability of independent study.By evaluation and correction works with each other, students’ abilities of analysis, dealing with writing information will raise a lot.3.Writing Teaching under Multi-media Network Environment In the process of writing teaching, teachers can make use of multi-media network to establish vivid writing environment.They can also adopt the teaching method of task-driving, which is a multi-layer and multi-angles teaching strategies, to guide students how to take a participation of thought.What’s more, they can make use of the network to establish a communication platform for cooperation learning, correcting and evaluating works with each other to raise students’ abilities of evaluation and cooperation study.3.1 Preparation before class Teachers can make use of some Internet indexes to look for materials which has something to do with the composition topic of this lesson.For example: the background materials of writing topics, relevant pictures, videos, audios and so on.And teachers also must prepare the new vocabularies, sentence structures that may use during the class, and they should change these materials into elegant multi-media courseware for a full use in class.Teachers can go to some special subjective websites on writing to look for and make references to some excellent writing courseware, then form their own well-waving teaching courseware according to the students’ characteristics and need of teaching.3.2 The classroom writing teaching We should establish various environments of writing teaching for the students.Firstly, you can use the real objects to make environment for writing.For example: if you want to write an article about the statue of Liberty in America, teachers can present the pictures of the statue on the multimedia, then he may also enlarge some details of the pictures, so the students can easily describe the characteristics of the statue of Liberty through observe the pictures carefully.Secondly, it is a good way to represent some cases when you make environment.If there is an article concerning history affairs, how can teachers let students feel its social background and the statement of the people’ thought a lot of years ago.Then the function of multi-media can be highlighted at this time.We can make use of multimedia to project a video concerning this history affairs, so students can not only feel the social atmosphere personally on the scene, but also can easily stir up their inspirations of writing.Thirdly, using story to make writing environment For example: teachers can display a few story pictures for students firstly, then let students discuss and imagine the story and development of the plots in the pictures.Then students weave their own stories and performance the stories in front of the class.Teachers should remind students of noticing the beginning, development of the story, and paying attention to the design of suspense.Finally, students can finish a well-knitted article in a good way which can train a student to obtain and handle information effectively, it can also help students raise the ability of analyzing and processing problems according to the information that students has got, and it makes the students get initial understand of the English manuscripts.Fourthly, you can make use of the network to establish write environment.Teachers make use of a forum on the network, such as BBS, e-mail, wiki and so on, and then they can imitate the daily life scenes of foreign countries which speak English to establish a scene communicating in English.Such a good environment is helpful for students’ English writing, and it can raise the ability of a student to communicate and express his own opinion.Teachers can provide digital sharing resources, like foreign culture, politics, customs etc.and this is helpful to cultivate students English cultural literacy, because the biggest problem students facing in the past is that they always write English articles with Chinese language, which does not agree with cultural habits of English nation.Organizing group cooperative communication is also an important thing.When teachers have established writing scene and have provided writing materials for students, they can organize students to form groups for cooperation learning and exchanging views.Because different students’ Cognitive level, experiences are different, making students communicate their own standpoints with each other, is helpful for mobilizing the enthusiasm of the classmates, and it also help students find out the shortages of themselves, then they can correct the mistakes in the way of thinking in time.After students can mutually communicate the standpoints of the materials provided by teachers, students can discuss the way of write thinking with each other, and generalize the approximate frame of a work;finally they should display the achievement in front of all classmates.As a group,students must understand the meaning of what has been presented, and how the multi-media to do the work well for conveying their topic of interest.The students should choose a leader in their groups and organize different tasks with their members.3.3 Writing communication on network platform after class Because of Internet and the establishment of campus network, the interaction between the teachers and students extends from the classroom to outside, from solid time to any time.This gives teachers and students opportunity of mutual communicating during class or after class.Students can use network, like e-mail, BBS, forum, communicate with each other and discuss something about writing together.Teachers can take advantage of forum to send out writing topics, then students can discuss their own standpoints with each other directly.What’s more, if students have any questions, they can ask teachers for help by e-mails, and teachers will have a man-to-man solution patiently.Students’ can correct and evaluate compositions with each other on the network.For example: whether the contents is complete;whether there is some spelling mistakes in the compositions;whether the usage of phrases and vocabularies is correct;whether it is logically organized;whether article structure is tightly packed and so on.They can also share their own collects of excellent resources with each other.Because resources on the network are very abundant, the students can make use of index tools to collect writing-related materials, and go to some special subject websites of writing to read the excellent examples of article, they can also make use of the excellent resources that classmates have already collected and shared in the network forum.For example: students want to write an article on the topic of “The nation that I like most”, they can form their own writing ways of thinking after searching electronic resources on the network, or landing on some websites to seek some related materials, then tiding these materials up.3.4 Students’ and teachers’ work before presenting the works After teachers’ guidance, students’ correction and evaluation with each other and classmates themselves’ modification, a complete composition is finished.Then students can make use of e-mails to hand over the composition to teachers for a further correction.After correcting the compositions, the teacher can feedback the results to students by e-mails in time, so students can rectify the given mistakes in the works in a very short time, then finally they will finish a perfect work.At last, students can put the final works on the presentation platform in the network of their own class, sharing them with other classmates or they can make use these works themselves later.Also they can put the works on their own blog, as their own diaries of study growth.3.5 Evaluation of the students learning Because of the use of the multimedia and network, students should be evaluated by what they have done in class after finishing a writing work.For example: their attitudes towards the works, the students’ problem-solving skills,collaborative efforts and teamwork, the information they have shared with others.This kind of method can evaluate the students completely, and it can also avoid evaluating them only by the finally works they have done.4.Solutions in Multi-media Network Environment Writing Teaching
4.1 Problems Although the multi-media network teaching has all kinds of advantages, however it also inevitably exists some problems during the actual process of teaching.4.1.1 The poor ability of teachers’ educational technique Some teachers can not design good courseware very well, so they get to the Internet to download good ones of other teachers.However, different teachers have different ways of thinking for teaching, and students’ characteristics are also not in the same level, so this will neglect their own special features of teaching, at the same time, the teaching effect also can’t be very good.Some teachers also make courseware themselves, but the courseware’ quality is not good because their technique is bad or some other objective reasons, and there is no logic in the courseware.Teachers can not control multimedia expertly, so using the multimedia can not obtain good teaching effect, and it may also mislead the students.Firstly, while designing a courseware, teachers only pay attention to make it good-looking and interesting, not according to the demand of the teaching material and the characteristics of the students, neglecting the design of courseware’ contents, so it may lead to a result that students just join a crowd for fun, and they have interests in the class, but they can not get anything useful.Secondly, teachers may only make use of multimedia for teaching and hardly write anything on blackboards or they never carry on any other teaching activities in the class.However, multimedia always can display contents of the teaching materials in a very high speed, and the capacity of course is very big, so students can easily have a tired sense in vision, and they take a quick glance of knowledge and then forgot most of them.Thirdly, teachers’ information literacy is low, and they do not acquaint with the multi-media techniques.This is a serious blemish in teaching.If a teacher can not expertly operate a multimedia in class, then they may feel flurried when a sudden circumstance take places, so it will seriously influence class progress.Some teachers can not collect, handle and deliver teaching the information very well, and they can not organize contents of teaching and communicate with students in class with the network multimedia masterly.4.1.2 The low level of students’ information literacy The multi-media network teaching requests that the students should have high information literacy.But because of the individual and regional differences, some students can not make use of the network to search, handle and deliver information very well, and they even can not communicate freely with other classmates and teachers on the network.These all seriously influence the effect of carrying on a teaching by making use of multi-media network.4.1.3 The disorder and overflow network resources
The resources on the network are very abundant, if you want to get some resources, you can just put the key words on the internet, then there will be all kinds of resources presenting to you immediately, which will make you hard to make proper choice, and students have to take a great deal of time to choose the best quality ones in various resources, but this isn’t a very easy thing.Some information contents on the internet are harmful to students’ mental healthy, so this demands the students should have a very strong ability of identifying information and protecting themselves from harmful information.4.1.4 Using multimedia too much Because the multi-media network has advantages like image and vivid in teaching, some teachers display all their teaching content completely through multimedia, and they excessively depend on the multimedia, so it may lead to getting the opposite teaching effect in the end.What’ more, a great deal of rapid shifting teaching information makes students hard to completely absorb it, and it also easily arouse student’s tired sense in vision, mind and body.4.2 Solutions For well developing the advantages of multi-media network in teaching, we should seek all kinds of ways to solve the problems.4.2.1 Improving teachers’ ability of making use of multi-media network To raise teachers’ ability of making use of the multi-media network for teaching, we should do several things.Firstly, we should change the attitude that teachers towards multi-media network, thoroughly exterminate them the thought of making use of multi-media teaching just following and imitating others.Secondly, schools should set up some education technique training classes and encourage the teachers to take part in.In the class, they were given lecturers and tutorials to train their basic skills in multimedia application development, which can help teachers learn to make courseware, search network resources more availably, acquaint with the operation of multi-media network equipments, and control various platforms of the network freely, such as the environments of communication: E-MAIL, BBS, teachers and the students’ forum and so on.4.2.2 Paying attentions to the development of the information literacy of students School should put importance on setting up information technique lessons, so that students can have the ability of seeking information that they need, and they can organize sort, exploit and deliver information availably.Such as: training students to masterly use the various inspectional tools and handling tools of information;making them to expertly visit a website, search materials and check e-books and so on to obtain the method of getting information;letting students be good at using thinking of creation, inspiration and dissipation, through analysis of comparison and relation, looking for an information point to find and create new information.4.2.3 Raising the discrimination and inspection ability of information
The resources on the network is various and complicated, while searching information online, students should choose a suitable data index tool, such as Google, baidu, then import key words of the information, finally select the information that they need among the numerous information sea.Also it is a important thing to collect some relevant methods of searching information anywhere or anytime, only in this way can you cultivate the ability of searching information accurately, quickly.4.2.4 Combining the multi-media and traditional teachings together During the teaching, if teachers just use multimedia monotonously to present contents of lesson, it may not get a good effect.Because the courseware of teaching presents lessons in a very fast speed, and students can not consider the content clearly sometimes when content just passes by.So we should notice to combine multi-media and traditional teaching together.Teachers can not only present the teaching information of vivid image on the multimedia, but also they can make writings on the blackboard to present course outline, important and difficult points.5.Conclusion Multimedia network technology is becoming increasingly popular in education as a means to motivate students in their learning.It can provide them many ways to express their ideas and display their information.It also allows teachers to present their curriculum in an innovative manner.Students were able to study in a environment that was meaningful to them,and they also can develop skills such as teamwork,collaboration,cooperation,critical thinking skills, which would be important to them in their future career.The multi-media network teaching also can nicely adapt to all sides of the requests of the new curriculum standard in the senior high school.It not only help raise the students’ interest in English writing, develop students’ cooperative and communicating ability of study, also it can stir up their imaginative and creative ability, and make them collect, handle information independently.finally, it can raise the comprehensive ability of students in language.Although it may exist some problems in the applying process, as long as we make good strategies to deal with them, and try our best to overcome its blemish in the process of carrying on teaching, then the multi-media network will definitely make a more and more important function in the teaching of English writing and become the essential developing trend of English teaching.References Loudi.(2008).Multimedia and Network in Interactive Comprehensive English Teaching[J].China Science and Technology Information.Wanglin.The Effectiveness of Video Instruction in Different Modes ofLearning[J].Read and Write periodical.Cuiling.(2004).A perspective of students’ role in learning English in the multimedia
projectored classroom[J].Foreign Language World.叢春紅.新課標(biāo)下的高中英語寫作教學(xué)策略[J].英語教育周刊電子版.汪明.(2008).大學(xué)英語教學(xué)模式的比較研究[J].海南廣播電視大學(xué)學(xué)報.趙麗.網(wǎng)絡(luò)環(huán)境下英語寫作教學(xué)的優(yōu)勢[J].北京聯(lián)合大學(xué)旅游學(xué)院英語旅游文化系.黃云霞.網(wǎng)絡(luò)及多媒體在高中英語教學(xué)中的作用[J].江西新余市第六中學(xué).周玉梅.(2009).淺談新課標(biāo)下如何培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的英語寫作能力[J].延邊教育學(xué)院學(xué)報.劉文艷.(2009).基于多媒體網(wǎng)絡(luò)環(huán)境下的英語寫作觀點(diǎn)構(gòu)建[J].蘭州學(xué)刊.Acknowledgements Four years’ time of college will go by quickly.Reminding of these years, I have done many things, such as: reading, textual research, graduation thesis design and so on.It seems that all goes naturally.Graduation thesis is our last word that we say goodbye to the life of university, so we need to be serious, and get a perfect end.After months of hard work, with the enthusiastic help of guiding teacher and other students, I complete the report finally.Firstly, I want to say thanks to my essay supervisor *** who has guided me patiently to finish this paper, without her help, I couldn’t have completed this paper design;Secondly, I should give my thanks to the English majors, because they have help me do the questionnaires with responsibility.All in all, I will give thanks to everyone who has helped me.
第四篇:網(wǎng)絡(luò)環(huán)境下,高中語文教學(xué)的思考
網(wǎng)絡(luò)環(huán)境下,中職語文教學(xué)的新嘗試
近年來,隨著中職學(xué)生入學(xué)門檻越來越低,已經(jīng)到了沒有分?jǐn)?shù)限制的境地。中職語文課堂教學(xué)逐步面臨著學(xué)生生源素質(zhì)整體下滑,基礎(chǔ)越來越差,傳統(tǒng)的教學(xué)模式已經(jīng)很難適應(yīng)當(dāng)今的形式變化。傳統(tǒng)語文教學(xué)中的作者簡介、時代背景介紹、生字詞、課文分析、寫作特點(diǎn)、思考與練習(xí)等固定模式學(xué)生就已經(jīng)厭煩之極。教師傳授知識遇到了極大的阻力,很難達(dá)到好的教學(xué)效果了。網(wǎng)絡(luò)環(huán)境的開放性和資源共享的特點(diǎn),為學(xué)生創(chuàng)設(shè)了廣闊而自由的學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)境,拓展了教學(xué)時空,為我們的語文教學(xué)帶到了新的機(jī)遇,為在尷尬境地中蹣跚的中職語文教學(xué)注入了一股新的活力。
一、利用網(wǎng)絡(luò)教學(xué),培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣、增濃學(xué)習(xí)氛圍。當(dāng)前,中職學(xué)生的課堂學(xué)習(xí)風(fēng)氣極為淡薄。上課的鈴已經(jīng)響了好幾分鐘,總有不少學(xué)生在路上悠閑地向教室踱步而行。進(jìn)了課堂后懶懶散散,神思恍惚,注意力不集中。這些學(xué)生在初中階段大多數(shù)人學(xué)習(xí)就已經(jīng)非常吃力,由于學(xué)習(xí)成績的原因,長期遭受同學(xué)老師的歧視、父母的不滿和譴責(zé)、親戚朋友的白眼, 自信心已經(jīng)受到很大挫傷。他們中的很多人破罐子破摔,對一些刺激性的語言早已經(jīng)麻木了。更有甚者通過漠視學(xué)校的各項(xiàng)規(guī)章制度來獲得自我的一種心理平衡。
濃厚的學(xué)習(xí)氛圍是保證學(xué)習(xí)質(zhì)量的首要前提,利用網(wǎng)絡(luò)教學(xué),發(fā)揮網(wǎng)絡(luò)優(yōu)勢,開闊學(xué)生的視野,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)語文的興趣,培養(yǎng)自主學(xué)習(xí)能力。聽說的訓(xùn)練和考查都可以多樣化,利用網(wǎng)絡(luò)和多媒體可以組織學(xué)生進(jìn)行看圖講話,情景對話,觀察講解,操作介紹等。以毛澤東的 《沁園春?長沙》為例,在進(jìn)行這首詩的意境鑒賞時,我讓學(xué)生在網(wǎng)上查閱了毛主席不同時期所作的詩作,以及相關(guān)的鑒賞文章。學(xué)生從網(wǎng)絡(luò)中感受到了偉人的寬廣的胸懷、雄渾的氣魄、深厚的底蘊(yùn)以及他獨(dú)到的人生體驗(yàn),結(jié)合自己的生活經(jīng)歷,深層次的解讀了文本。對毛澤東意象表現(xiàn)有了深刻地認(rèn)識,學(xué)生主體的情感得到了強(qiáng)化。這樣課程教學(xué)本身有了新意,富有了思維含量,網(wǎng)絡(luò)資源達(dá)到了帶動學(xué)生個性化閱讀的目的。
為了促進(jìn)學(xué)生對所學(xué)知識內(nèi)容的意義驅(qū)動,筆者更加注重真實(shí)環(huán)境的創(chuàng)設(shè)和模擬,并把情境創(chuàng)設(shè)作為教學(xué)設(shè)計的重要內(nèi)容。但是,如果教師只是簡單地利用多媒體設(shè)備給學(xué)生展示圖片、影像或聲音資料,比如,學(xué)習(xí)《春江花月夜》這篇課文時,先來聽一段古箏曲以擴(kuò)展聯(lián)想;講解李清照的詞的時候,插幾幅優(yōu)美的圖片來渲染意境,這些做法在給學(xué)生以形象的啟發(fā)的同時,也限制了他們的想象空間,其教學(xué)效果與過去的傳統(tǒng)語文教學(xué)方式并無多大區(qū)別。紐曼.韋拉格(Newmann& Wehlage)認(rèn)為,真正的(authentic)教學(xué)應(yīng)具有以下特征:高水平思維、與現(xiàn)實(shí)的聯(lián)系、大量的交流以及為學(xué)生進(jìn)步提供社會性支持等。參與創(chuàng)設(shè)真實(shí)教學(xué)情境,對于學(xué)生來說一方面調(diào)動了學(xué)生的COS和參與,又是一個學(xué)習(xí)如何完成整合任務(wù),提高綜合能力的過程。在以學(xué)生為主體的教學(xué)中,嘗試由學(xué)生自主去完成真實(shí)情境的創(chuàng)設(shè)和模擬,教師只是起從旁協(xié)助處理。實(shí)現(xiàn)了情感培養(yǎng)的實(shí)際意義,達(dá)到了引起學(xué)生積極的心理反應(yīng)從而達(dá)到學(xué)習(xí)效果的目的。以《林教頭風(fēng)雪山神廟》為例,第一步:建議學(xué)生自由組合,以3~4人為一個學(xué)習(xí)小組,從圖書館、電子圖書館或網(wǎng)絡(luò)中尋找學(xué)習(xí)資源,通讀《水滸傳》原著,了解作者施耐庵生平;第二步:每個小組定出學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)及重點(diǎn):“林教頭風(fēng)雪山神廟”是情節(jié)的聚集點(diǎn),學(xué)生通過交流剖析:第一次偷聽,有什么作用?如果第一次就把陸虞侯的陰謀聽得聽得清清楚楚,那么又會怎樣?通過情節(jié)整理探討林沖思想性格的發(fā)展變化,探究作者的寫作傾向;第三步:每個小組根據(jù)讀后感自行設(shè)計若干問題,并自行找出解決方案,解決方案可以是自行制作的多媒體課件,也可以是情境模擬,或者是自導(dǎo)自演的小品表演,形式不限;第四步:課堂教學(xué)內(nèi)容以學(xué)生課件展示、情境模擬、問答、商討、表演等形式為主。以上教學(xué)過程主要在多媒體教室或網(wǎng)絡(luò)教室展開。
實(shí)踐證明,在語文課堂中引入網(wǎng)絡(luò)環(huán)境,提高了課堂效率,活躍了課堂氣氛,使學(xué)生能超時空、多方位地感受世界,激發(fā)了他們的學(xué)習(xí)興趣。在課堂中,他們不僅能學(xué)到豐富的課外知識,更能使他們感受到現(xiàn)代科技帶給他們的無限樂趣。
二、利用網(wǎng)絡(luò)教學(xué),開辟網(wǎng)上學(xué)習(xí)園地,開展協(xié)作學(xué)習(xí)。向?qū)W生公開QQ號,建立QQ群和QQ討論組,利用QQ空間發(fā)布每篇課文的相關(guān)課件和作者資料,作品相關(guān)資料,文中引文資料、圖片和鏈接,甚至對作品的不同評價文章;建立班級貼吧,展開網(wǎng)上討論,突破時空的局限性。通過協(xié)作學(xué)習(xí)來實(shí)現(xiàn)師生互動、生生互動。針對特定的教學(xué)任務(wù)內(nèi)容,學(xué)生發(fā)揮各自的認(rèn)知特點(diǎn),進(jìn)行彼此交流、探討和研究,彼此影響和啟發(fā),共同完成任務(wù)。教師不再只是唯一的發(fā)言人,而是參與者、引導(dǎo)者、聽眾、欣賞者、主持人。例如課文《林黛玉進(jìn)賈府》,筆者將87版和2011版電視連續(xù)劇《紅樓夢》中《林黛玉進(jìn)賈府》的橋段提供給學(xué)生進(jìn)行比較欣賞;向?qū)W生布置幾個學(xué)習(xí)話題:根據(jù)兩部電視劇中的畫面安排、人物表演技巧或是畫面的色彩語言和服裝美工等來表達(dá)自己對于該劇的情節(jié)展示、人物性格表現(xiàn)等方面的觀點(diǎn)看法;比較后回歸文本,對比原著,學(xué)生將自己比較擅長的某一方面如情節(jié)結(jié)構(gòu)、賈府環(huán)境、林黛玉、賈寶玉、王熙鳳三人的性格特征及形象塑造等某一細(xì)節(jié)進(jìn)行深入探究,將學(xué)生自己的看法做成PPT演示文稿來輔助表達(dá),使自己的觀點(diǎn)更清楚,更有條理性,在學(xué)會思辨的同時,還培養(yǎng)他們的表達(dá)能力。這樣,學(xué)生可以根據(jù)自己的實(shí)際情況,選擇自己熟悉或感興趣的話題,盡顯自己的風(fēng)采。筆者做好學(xué)生的記錄進(jìn)行適時點(diǎn)評和總結(jié),這樣學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)語文知識的同時也提高了信息素養(yǎng)。
三、利用網(wǎng)絡(luò)教學(xué),公開評價方式,提高學(xué)生的自我控制力。走向自主學(xué)習(xí)。
學(xué)生已進(jìn)入到95后階段,自我意識極強(qiáng)。為此筆者嘗試?yán)镁W(wǎng)絡(luò)教學(xué),開辟專欄,建立公開有效的評價方式,提高學(xué)生的自我控制力。
在教學(xué)中,筆者利用我校教學(xué)辦公軟件提供的課堂教學(xué)信息系統(tǒng)對學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)過程和學(xué)習(xí)結(jié)果進(jìn)行科學(xué)的測試和評定,學(xué)生的每一次網(wǎng)絡(luò)互動參與都將以確切的學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)據(jù)體現(xiàn)。并將數(shù)據(jù)在個人空間開辟專欄,隨時更新公布。通過用QQ、e-mail來完成作業(yè),幫助不但學(xué)生合理地利用了網(wǎng)絡(luò)資源和工具,而且還通過過程評價和效果評價,增強(qiáng)了學(xué)生的自信心,發(fā)展了創(chuàng)新思維,提高了信息素養(yǎng),獲取了知識,提高學(xué)生的自我控制能力。很多學(xué)生在留言中寫到:“我發(fā)現(xiàn)一直困擾我的這些問題在同學(xué)中普遍存在,我覺得輕松了很多….?!笨梢钥闯?,通過和同齡人的溝通交流,學(xué)生的心理壓力也在不同程度上得到了釋放。
通過博客對學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的情況進(jìn)行實(shí)時測評,建立電子檔案袋。博客提供的一些簡單便捷的操作,能將每個學(xué)生完成的作業(yè)都用數(shù)字的方式長期記錄下來,形成電子檔案袋。通過電子檔案袋就能夠從學(xué)習(xí)知識過程的方法、情感、心理等方面全面評價學(xué)生,這樣的電子檔案袋非常有助于全方位綜合評價的開展。
完善學(xué)生作品,將優(yōu)秀文本及活動圖片、視頻進(jìn)行網(wǎng)上發(fā)布。學(xué)生看到自己的成果呈現(xiàn)在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上,能同大家共同欣賞;網(wǎng)絡(luò)留言板上老師和同學(xué)們真摯的評論讓每個學(xué)生都能體驗(yàn)獲得成功的喜悅。用成果展示的形式作為整個教學(xué)流程的一個結(jié)點(diǎn),即激勵了學(xué)生的創(chuàng)造性,又提高了學(xué)生的參與意識與自我控制力。逐步走向自主學(xué)習(xí)。
第五篇:多媒體環(huán)境下教學(xué)心得體會
多媒體環(huán)境下教學(xué)心得體會8篇
多媒體環(huán)境下教學(xué)心得體會1
今年暑假,我有幸參加了電教館組織的《多媒體環(huán)境下的教學(xué)設(shè)計與資源應(yīng)用》教師培訓(xùn),《多媒體環(huán)境下的教學(xué)設(shè)計與資源應(yīng)用》培訓(xùn)心得體會。五天的培訓(xùn),系統(tǒng)學(xué)習(xí)了多媒體教學(xué)資源的應(yīng)用、多媒體環(huán)境下的教學(xué)設(shè)計、研討“中小學(xué)班班通工程”教學(xué)環(huán)境下的教學(xué)設(shè)計、學(xué)習(xí)成果展示和分享等方面的知識。教師的精彩講解給我留下了很深的印象,我結(jié)合我的教學(xué)實(shí)踐,就這五天的學(xué)習(xí)情況,談一談我的一點(diǎn)拙見。
新時代的大潮將我們帶入信息社會、知識型社會、學(xué)習(xí)型社會,教育和信息化不斷交織、融合和深化。如果沒有計算機(jī)多媒體技術(shù),單純靠粉筆、黑板等傳統(tǒng)的教學(xué)工具來進(jìn)行教學(xué)的傳統(tǒng)教學(xué)模式顯然是跟不上現(xiàn)代化教學(xué)的要求的,掌握一定的計算機(jī)多媒體技術(shù),作為教師,提高多媒體環(huán)境下的教學(xué)能力尤為重要。提高自己的課件制作水平勢在必行。計算機(jī)多媒體技術(shù)作為教學(xué)的一項(xiàng)輔助手段,對我們的`教學(xué)工作起到了重要的作用,心得體會《多媒體環(huán)境下的教學(xué)設(shè)計與資源應(yīng)用》培訓(xùn)心得體會》。運(yùn)用多媒體技術(shù)可以將我們用語言難以表達(dá)清楚的問題直觀、形象地展現(xiàn)給學(xué)生,有助于教學(xué)重點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn)的突破;在教學(xué)過程中把豐富多彩的視頻、動畫、圖片等資料展示給學(xué)生,可以引起學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣;通過某些問題的設(shè)置,可以培養(yǎng)學(xué)生對教學(xué)過程的參與意識,加深他們對問題的認(rèn)識和理解程度;選擇合適的媒體進(jìn)行教學(xué),可以增大我們的課容量,節(jié)約時間。
通過培訓(xùn),我對教學(xué)資源有了更深層次的認(rèn)識,它是為師生有效開展教學(xué)提供幫助的各種可利用的條件。最寶貴的資源是思維方式,最重要的資源是學(xué)生的大腦,最生動形象的資源是多媒體資源,最容易復(fù)制和傳播的資源是數(shù)字化資源。從廣義角度講,不僅教師、教材、教室是教學(xué)資源,而且學(xué)習(xí)伙伴也是教學(xué)資源;不僅學(xué)習(xí)小組是一種資源,而且學(xué)生遇到的困惑也是一種資源,甚至學(xué)生所犯的錯誤也是一種很好的資源。課堂教學(xué)是一個動態(tài)的、復(fù)雜的、多變的過程,單一的某種資源很難滿足實(shí)際教學(xué)需求,通常是多種教學(xué)資源一起使用或按一定序列使用。所以,要科學(xué)合理地使用教學(xué)資源,考慮各種資源的特性,整體協(xié)調(diào),互相配合。信息化教學(xué)模式相比于傳統(tǒng)教學(xué)模式有著明顯的差異。信息化教學(xué)中,教師是主導(dǎo)地位,是學(xué)習(xí)的幫促者,學(xué)生是學(xué)習(xí)的主體,進(jìn)行生成性、創(chuàng)造性、自主探索、交互學(xué)習(xí),教學(xué)形式是交叉學(xué)科、帶實(shí)際情境的開放性的,學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)境很豐富。
“路漫漫其修遠(yuǎn)兮,吾將上下而求索”,在今后的教學(xué)中,我要結(jié)合實(shí)際情況,盡可能地把信息化教學(xué)模式融入自己的課堂,努力提高教學(xué)質(zhì)量!
多媒體環(huán)境下教學(xué)心得體會2
五天的培訓(xùn)很快就結(jié)束了。在五天的培訓(xùn)中,我們認(rèn)識了信息學(xué)校的老師們,為他們認(rèn)真的工作態(tài)度、高漲的工作熱情所打動,最關(guān)鍵的是我們從中學(xué)到了能夠?yàn)槲覀兘窈蠼虒W(xué)發(fā)揮重要作用課程?,F(xiàn)將這五天來就《多媒體環(huán)境下的教學(xué)設(shè)計和資源的應(yīng)用》培訓(xùn)的心得體會總結(jié)如下。
一、對多媒體的運(yùn)用有了新的認(rèn)識
通過了這次培訓(xùn),我對“多媒體環(huán)境下的教學(xué)設(shè)計與資源應(yīng)用”有了一定的認(rèn)識。所謂的多媒體環(huán)境下的教學(xué)設(shè)計與資源應(yīng)用,就是通過學(xué)科課程把多媒體資源與學(xué)科教學(xué)有機(jī)的結(jié)合起來,將多媒體資源與學(xué)科課程的教與學(xué)融為一體,將多媒體作為一種工具,提高教與學(xué)的效率,改善教與學(xué)的效果,改變傳統(tǒng)的教學(xué)模式,間接促進(jìn)對多媒體的掌握,達(dá)到“雙贏雙利”的共建目的。
多媒體是一組硬件和軟件設(shè)備,結(jié)合了各種視覺和聽覺媒體,能夠產(chǎn)生令人印象深刻的視聽效果。在視覺媒體上,包括圖形、動畫、圖像和文字等媒體,在聽覺媒體上,則包括語言、立體聲響和音樂等媒體。用戶可以從多媒體計算機(jī)同時接觸到各種各樣的媒體來源。多媒體包括文本、圖形、靜態(tài)圖像、聲音、動畫、視頻剪輯等基本要素。在進(jìn)行多媒體教學(xué)課件設(shè)計的,也就是從這些要素的作用、特性出發(fā),在教育學(xué)、心理學(xué)等原理的指導(dǎo)下,充分構(gòu)思、組織多媒體要素,發(fā)揮各種媒體要素的長處,為不同學(xué)習(xí)類型的學(xué)習(xí)者提供不同的學(xué)習(xí)媒體信息,從多種媒體渠道向?qū)W習(xí)者傳遞教育、教學(xué)信息。
二、認(rèn)識到了多媒體運(yùn)用在教學(xué)中的意義
在信息化社會里,信息和知識飛速增長,緩慢的文字交流已被快速的語言所代替,這就要求必須不斷學(xué)習(xí),不斷更新知識和觀念,才能跟上時代的步伐,滿足學(xué)生對教育教學(xué)的要求。應(yīng)用計算機(jī)多媒體技術(shù),正好擴(kuò)大了學(xué)生的視野和知識面,突破原有的課堂教學(xué)教師——學(xué)生,教材——教參——教輔的狹小圈子,使現(xiàn)代教育逐步擺脫傳統(tǒng)的“教師——黑板——教科書——學(xué)生”的教學(xué)模式,使教育教學(xué)走向一個更加廣闊的空間,并具有時代氣息。
當(dāng)歷史的車輪駛進(jìn)二十一世紀(jì),我們社會需要的不再是人云亦云的機(jī)械人,而是充滿著創(chuàng)造精神、富有個性的有活力的人。傳統(tǒng)的教育教學(xué)方式強(qiáng)調(diào)培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的識記能力,但現(xiàn)在有很多知識已無需在一字不漏的背誦了,只要教會學(xué)生方法和運(yùn)用就行了?,F(xiàn)今的教育教學(xué)應(yīng)注重培養(yǎng)學(xué)生自己動手動腦去獲取知識和信息的能力,這樣才能讓他們受益終身,適應(yīng)社會需要。
傳統(tǒng)的教學(xué)用枯燥的教學(xué)模式去將本來就缺少生動的教育,嚼”得索然無味。一些教師因循守舊、照本宣科帶來的教學(xué)后果必然是學(xué)生由厭惡老師到厭惡學(xué)習(xí)。但計算機(jī)多媒體在教學(xué)中的應(yīng)用卻讓學(xué)生興趣盎然,意猶未盡,并留下深刻印象。這種形式新、聲像并茂的多媒體教學(xué)將原本死氣沉沉的課堂變得充滿生機(jī)和活力,因?yàn)橛嬎銠C(jī)多媒體本身就千變?nèi)f化,是個極具動感的世界。那些跳動的小圖標(biāo)、滾動的字表圖、閃爍的色彩都具有很大的趣味性。
三、樹立全新的教育理念。
傳統(tǒng)教學(xué)重在傳授,以教材、教師、課堂為中心,以教代學(xué),教給知識重結(jié)論,輕過程,缺少教與學(xué)的互動,忽視學(xué)生充分的思維過程,使教學(xué)過程難以成為創(chuàng)新能力的培養(yǎng)過程。傳統(tǒng)教學(xué)重經(jīng)驗(yàn)、輕創(chuàng)新,教師憑經(jīng)驗(yàn)教學(xué),形成思維、行為定勢,缺乏對自己的教和學(xué)生的.學(xué)進(jìn)行反思、研究、創(chuàng)新。傳統(tǒng)教學(xué)還具有封閉性,缺少師生之間的交流與合作的機(jī)會。教學(xué)創(chuàng)新所要體現(xiàn)的就是要變傳授式教學(xué)為研究性教學(xué),變經(jīng)驗(yàn)教學(xué)為反思性教學(xué),變封閉性教學(xué)為開放性教學(xué)。要充分體現(xiàn)學(xué)生的主體地位。
教師應(yīng)該具有終生學(xué)習(xí)、不斷完善自身的觀念。在信息社會,一名高素質(zhì)的教師應(yīng)具有現(xiàn)代化的教育思想、教學(xué)觀念,掌握現(xiàn)代化的教學(xué)方法和教學(xué)手段,熟練運(yùn)用信息工具(網(wǎng)絡(luò)、電腦)對信息資源進(jìn)行有效的收集、組織、運(yùn)用;在潛移默化的教育環(huán)境中培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的信息意識。這些都要求教師與時俱進(jìn)不斷地學(xué)習(xí),才能滿足現(xiàn)代化教學(xué)的需要,才能成為一名滿足現(xiàn)代教學(xué)需要的高素質(zhì)的教師。
另外,我還學(xué)習(xí)并掌握了如何運(yùn)用教學(xué)摸板進(jìn)行教學(xué)設(shè)計,如何設(shè)計教學(xué)目標(biāo),如何選擇媒體,如何編寫教學(xué)目標(biāo),如何選用教學(xué)方法并開展教學(xué)評價,運(yùn)用迪克-凱瑞模式親手制作總結(jié)授導(dǎo)型教學(xué)設(shè)計,并且學(xué)會了做博客,知道了很多對教學(xué)有幫助的各地教研網(wǎng)站,如何下載文件,如何處理音頻和視頻文件……這些知識對我的教學(xué)和生活都是非常實(shí)用的。學(xué)習(xí)和實(shí)踐了這些知識和技能,我在教學(xué)設(shè)計、資源收集、網(wǎng)絡(luò)互動等今后必須或?qū)玫降慕逃夹g(shù)都得到了長足的提高,在教學(xué)工作中更加得心應(yīng)手了。
四、對今后教學(xué)的啟示
正確處理好教學(xué)手段和教學(xué)目標(biāo)的關(guān)系;正確處理好手段與教學(xué)內(nèi)容的關(guān)系;正確處理手段與教學(xué)策略的關(guān)系;正確處理多媒體教學(xué)手段與傳統(tǒng)教學(xué)模式的關(guān)系。通過實(shí)例可以看出多媒體確實(shí)彌補(bǔ)了傳統(tǒng)教學(xué)的諸多不足,給教學(xué)帶來了新的生機(jī)。這就需要每個教師在提高多媒體教學(xué)能力,充分利用好學(xué)校多媒體設(shè)備的同時,繼承傳統(tǒng)教學(xué)的精華,做到優(yōu)勢互補(bǔ),為社會培養(yǎng)創(chuàng)造型,探索型的人才。
當(dāng)今時代,信息技術(shù)迅猛發(fā)展。它不但普及廣大社會生活、工作的各個環(huán)節(jié),還走進(jìn)了校園,無聲地改變著傳統(tǒng)教育教學(xué)模式、教學(xué)方式、和教學(xué)手段等。通過參加多媒體環(huán)境下的教學(xué)設(shè)計與資源應(yīng)用培訓(xùn)的學(xué)習(xí),我懂得了許多新知識,拓寬了視野,真是受益匪淺。在今后的工作中,我一定會更加努力,將上面所學(xué)到的知識充分應(yīng)用于教育教學(xué)的實(shí)踐中,不斷探索,不斷實(shí)踐,為學(xué)校現(xiàn)代教育技術(shù)水平的提高,為在多媒體環(huán)境下的教學(xué)設(shè)計與資源應(yīng)用的進(jìn)一步發(fā)展,作出自己的貢獻(xiàn)。
多媒體環(huán)境下教學(xué)心得體會3
通過這次學(xué)習(xí),我認(rèn)識到信息技術(shù)的綜合運(yùn)用不應(yīng)只停留在課件的制作上,感受到做為一名合格的教師,應(yīng)積極主動吸納當(dāng)今最新的技術(shù),并致力于把它們應(yīng)用于課堂內(nèi)的教與學(xué)活動中。在培訓(xùn)中,老師的案例分析是我受益匪淺:
1.教師具備良好的信息素養(yǎng)是終生學(xué)習(xí)、不斷完善自身的需要。
信息素養(yǎng)是終生學(xué)習(xí)者具有的特征。在信息社會,一名高素質(zhì)的教師應(yīng)具有現(xiàn)代化的教育思想、教學(xué)觀念,掌握現(xiàn)代化的教學(xué)方法和教學(xué)手段,熟練運(yùn)用信息工具(網(wǎng)絡(luò)、電腦)對信息資源進(jìn)行有效的收集、組織、運(yùn)用;通過網(wǎng)絡(luò)與學(xué)生家長或監(jiān)護(hù)人進(jìn)行交流,在潛移默化的教育環(huán)境中培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的信息意識。這些素質(zhì)的養(yǎng)成就要求教師不斷地學(xué)習(xí),才能滿足現(xiàn)代化教學(xué)的需要;信息素養(yǎng)成了終生學(xué)習(xí)的必備素質(zhì)之一,如果教師沒有良好的信息素養(yǎng),就不能成為一名滿足現(xiàn)代教學(xué)需要的高素質(zhì)的教師。
2.教師具備良好的信息素養(yǎng),是教育發(fā)展的需要
在迅猛發(fā)展的信息社會,信息日益成為社會各領(lǐng)域中最活躍、最具有決定意義的因素。在教育系統(tǒng)中,教育信息則成為最活躍的因素,成為連接教育系統(tǒng)各要素的一條主線;而教育系統(tǒng)的一項(xiàng)主要職能就是由教育者把教育信息傳遞給受教育者。因?yàn)閺男畔⒄摰慕嵌瓤?,教學(xué)過程是一個教育者(主要是教師)對教育信息的`整理、加工和傳播的過程。教師是這一過程中主要的信源和傳輸者,在教育信息的準(zhǔn)備和傳遞等方面起著舉足輕重的作用。因此,教育系統(tǒng)本身要求教師具多媒體環(huán)境下的教學(xué)心得體會
備一定的信息素養(yǎng)。
3.細(xì)節(jié)上的滲透
本次培訓(xùn)中,授課教師注重細(xì)節(jié)上的教學(xué)滲透,他們不僅教給我技巧,更在無形中用自己的言行來引導(dǎo)大家,在一些細(xì)節(jié)的講解上十分細(xì)致,恰當(dāng)?shù)貪B透一些舊知識,使不同程度的老師都能得到提高。
多媒體環(huán)境下教學(xué)心得體會4
楊荷花 鞏營鄉(xiāng)中心小學(xué)
通過參加多媒體環(huán)境下的教學(xué)設(shè)計與資源應(yīng)用培訓(xùn)的學(xué)習(xí),我認(rèn)識到信息技術(shù)的綜合運(yùn)用不應(yīng)只停留在課件的制作上,感受到做為一名合格的教師,應(yīng)積極主動吸納當(dāng)今最新的技術(shù),并致力于把它們應(yīng)用于課堂內(nèi)的教與學(xué)活動中。也使我懂得了許多新知識,拓寬了視野,真是受益匪淺。運(yùn)用多媒體輔助教學(xué),打破了傳統(tǒng)的以教師為中心的教學(xué)模式,在數(shù)學(xué)教學(xué)中恰當(dāng)?shù)厥褂枚嗝襟w,對培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的觀察、思維能力,提高學(xué)生的綜合素質(zhì),調(diào)動學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)積極性,提高課堂教學(xué)效果,提高教師教學(xué)能力具有重要作用。
1.教師具備良好的信息素養(yǎng)是終生學(xué)習(xí)、不斷完善自身的需要。
信息素養(yǎng)是終生學(xué)習(xí)者具有的特征。在信息社會,一名高素質(zhì)的教師應(yīng)具有現(xiàn)代化的教育思想、教學(xué)觀念,掌握現(xiàn)代化的教學(xué)方法和教學(xué)手段,熟練運(yùn)用信息工具(網(wǎng)絡(luò)、電腦)對信息資源進(jìn)行有效的收集、組織、運(yùn)用;通過網(wǎng)絡(luò)與學(xué)生家長或監(jiān)護(hù)人進(jìn)行交流,在潛移默化的教育環(huán)境中培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的`信息意識。這些素質(zhì)的養(yǎng)成就要求教師不斷地學(xué)習(xí),才能滿足現(xiàn)代化教學(xué)的需要;信息素養(yǎng)成了終生學(xué)習(xí)的必備素質(zhì)之一,如果教師沒有良好的信息素養(yǎng),就不能成為一名滿足現(xiàn)代教學(xué)需要的高素質(zhì)的教師。
2.教師具備良好的信息素養(yǎng),是教育發(fā)展的需要
在迅猛發(fā)展的信息社會,信息日益成為社會各領(lǐng)域中最活躍、最具有決定意義的因素。在教育系統(tǒng)中,教育信息則成為最活躍的因素,成為連接教育系統(tǒng)各要素的一條主線;而教育系統(tǒng)的一項(xiàng)主要職能就是由教育者把教育信息傳遞給受教育者。因?yàn)閺男畔⒄摰慕嵌瓤?,教學(xué)過程是一個教育者(主要是教師)對教育信息的整理、加工和傳播的過程。教師是這一過程中主要的信源和傳輸者,在教育信息的準(zhǔn)備和傳遞等方面起著舉足輕重的作用。因此,教育系統(tǒng)本身要求教師具備一定的信息素養(yǎng)。
3. 觀念上的更新
本次信息技術(shù)培訓(xùn)雖然只有短短五天的時間,但是每一天的培訓(xùn)都使我在觀念上有一個更新。計算機(jī)的使用在往常對我而言就是一個進(jìn)行文本操作的工具而已,本來我平時也不太注意對計算機(jī)技能的學(xué)習(xí),總是有了問題就打電話求助,從沒有想過要自己去掌握這樣的技術(shù)。
4.細(xì)節(jié)上的滲透
本次培訓(xùn)中,授課教師注重細(xì)節(jié)上的教學(xué)滲透,他們不僅教給我技巧,更在無形中用自己的言行來引導(dǎo)大家,在一些細(xì)節(jié)的講解上十分細(xì)致,恰當(dāng)?shù)貪B透一些舊知識,使不同程度的老師都能得到提高。
五天的培訓(xùn)雖然短暫,但感受卻頗多。在以后的工作崗位上,我一定扎實(shí)工作,努力學(xué)習(xí),把用所學(xué)到的教育技術(shù)知識更好地應(yīng)用教研教改中,做一名對學(xué)生負(fù)責(zé),對學(xué)校負(fù)責(zé),對社會負(fù)責(zé)的優(yōu)秀教師。
多媒體環(huán)境下教學(xué)心得體會5
這學(xué)期暑假我參加了清豐縣教委中心組織的《多媒體環(huán)境下的教學(xué)設(shè)計與資源應(yīng)用》課程培訓(xùn)。古語有云“活到老,學(xué)到老”,在這個信息高速發(fā)展的時代,不能與時俱進(jìn),肯定會被淘汰,而這一至真名理,始終需要我們的貫徹實(shí)施,同時這也是一個提高自我修養(yǎng)的絕好機(jī)會,通過這次培訓(xùn)我學(xué)到了很多東西,大概有以下幾點(diǎn):
一、通過這次電腦課程的培訓(xùn),我知道了教學(xué)資源的檢索、收集、下載和加工處理的重要性,提高了我對電腦操作的熟練程度,對于相關(guān)的軟件也可熟練操作,也有了一定的實(shí)踐經(jīng)驗(yàn),對于以后的課件制作是一大助力,了解了多媒體環(huán)境下教學(xué)設(shè)計的特點(diǎn)和方法,也學(xué)會了教學(xué)資源與教學(xué)設(shè)計整合的方法,并親身實(shí)踐以加深印象。
二、隨著時代的發(fā)展,信息的變更變得至關(guān)重要,有時候掌握信息就等于掌握了未來,而因特網(wǎng)上的大量信息就很好的幫助了我,它讓我隨時隨地的掌握信息的變化,以更好的掌握時代的發(fā)展,能更好的跟上時代的步伐,不至于被淘汰,不過因特網(wǎng)上的信息因?yàn)樘^龐雜,所以無可避免的夾雜一些有害信息,所以做好信息的.篩選尤為重要,這一點(diǎn)也是我們最應(yīng)該教給學(xué)生的,以便他們?nèi)∑渚A,去其糟粕,更好的學(xué)習(xí),同時通過這個的學(xué)習(xí),也增加了我與學(xué)生交流的話題,更好的了解學(xué)生的變化,建立和諧的師生關(guān)系。
三、通過培訓(xùn),我認(rèn)識到了合作的重要性,與小組的幾位老師合作的也很愉快,使我充分驗(yàn)證了“眾人拾柴火焰高”這句名言,也使我交到了不少良師益友,這些將是我以后學(xué)習(xí)生活中的榜樣和前進(jìn)的動力。
總之,通過這次的學(xué)習(xí)培訓(xùn),我是受益頗多,不僅加強(qiáng)了自己的專業(yè)技能,學(xué)到了很多多媒體應(yīng)用技巧,也打開了一扇更為廣闊空間的大門,相信未來會更光明。
多媒體環(huán)境下教學(xué)心得體會6
今天是我參加多媒體環(huán)境下的教學(xué)設(shè)計與資源應(yīng)用》培訓(xùn)的第三天。今天的學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)比較多,我在緊張和忙碌中度過了這一天。雖然感覺很緊張,但我感覺很充實(shí)。我忙碌著并快樂著。
今天我們主要學(xué)習(xí)了多媒體環(huán)境下的教學(xué)設(shè)計,主要內(nèi)容包括認(rèn)識多媒體環(huán)境下的教學(xué)設(shè)計,學(xué)習(xí)需要分析、學(xué)習(xí)者特征分析、教學(xué)內(nèi)容分析、學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)境分析、教學(xué)目標(biāo)的編寫、教學(xué)方法的選擇、教學(xué)策略的制定、教學(xué)媒體的選擇、教學(xué)評價的設(shè)計和修改教學(xué)設(shè)計等10個內(nèi)容。認(rèn)真學(xué)習(xí)今天所學(xué)的內(nèi)容,結(jié)合自己的日常教學(xué),發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的教學(xué)設(shè)計存在著很多不足之處。比如前期分析、學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)境分析等都是我沒有考慮到的。
在這個過程當(dāng)中,我從理論上知道了多媒體教學(xué)的特征;知道了什么叫做教學(xué)媒體,以及為什么要用這些媒體,運(yùn)用多媒體的依據(jù)及使用原則;理解了教學(xué)設(shè)計的過程,以及我們所用的授導(dǎo)型教學(xué)與探究型教學(xué)的區(qū)別于聯(lián)系;學(xué)習(xí)了課件制作的方法及技巧,提升了多媒體應(yīng)用的能力。所有內(nèi)容以交流為重要手段,其中有反思;有討論;有分享……使我們在彼此的交流中獲得共同的提高。好的課堂教學(xué)離不開教師的精心設(shè)計,多媒體教學(xué)更是這樣。多媒體環(huán)境下的教學(xué)設(shè)計是以傳統(tǒng)教學(xué)設(shè)計為基礎(chǔ)的,除了具有一般教學(xué)設(shè)計的特征外,更加注重了教學(xué)媒體的選擇和應(yīng)用,更加注重了學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)指導(dǎo),更加注重分析媒體、資源在教師的教和學(xué)生的`學(xué)中作用,以達(dá)到最優(yōu)化的教學(xué)效果。當(dāng)我們選擇了合適的教學(xué)媒體后,還要考慮教學(xué)媒體使用方式,遵循教學(xué)媒體的應(yīng)用原則,找準(zhǔn)教學(xué)媒體使用的最佳時機(jī)。多媒體教學(xué)設(shè)計應(yīng)以教材為本,以學(xué)生為本,適合所教內(nèi)容,適合學(xué)生的發(fā)展需求,體現(xiàn)出多媒體的優(yōu)越性,但使用多媒體要適可而止,不要使用過多、過于繁雜。
知識爆炸和科學(xué)技術(shù)的飛速發(fā)展,要求教學(xué)活動必須提高效率,一支粉筆一本書的教學(xué)模式無法適應(yīng)社會發(fā)展的要求,必須改變教育觀念和教育手段。因此,我認(rèn)為我們應(yīng)抓住現(xiàn)有的、優(yōu)化的、有效的資源,結(jié)合多媒體巧妙地設(shè)計教學(xué)流程,會使課堂大放異彩。
多媒體環(huán)境下教學(xué)心得體會7
20xx年8月3日,我有幸參加了教育局組織的《多媒體環(huán)境下的教學(xué)設(shè)計與資源應(yīng)用》多媒體培訓(xùn)活動。在本次學(xué)習(xí)中通過劉紅強(qiáng)、郭軍禮、羅永剛、馬記剛和馬相軍老師的耐心講解和演示,使我更加深刻地了解了多媒體的特征,理解了教學(xué)設(shè)計的過程,學(xué)習(xí)了課件制作的方法及技巧,提升了多媒體應(yīng)用的能力。
在培訓(xùn)中各位教師運(yùn)用了我們教學(xué)生的方法:小組合作法,六個人一組,選出水平高的為組長,在學(xué)習(xí)過程中一起研習(xí)多媒體的作用、多媒體教學(xué)環(huán)境、多媒體教學(xué)、多媒體環(huán)境下的教學(xué)設(shè)計。采取自學(xué)、講解、練習(xí)和小組合作相結(jié)合的方法,采取點(diǎn)名、點(diǎn)組等提問方式,根據(jù)問題回答情況及作業(yè)上交情況進(jìn)行個人和小組評價,極大的調(diào)動了個人和小組學(xué)習(xí)的極積性和主動性。它不僅是一種學(xué)習(xí)方式,更是一種教育思想和教學(xué)策略,需要我們積極參與。
通過劉紅強(qiáng)老師的講解,使我對教學(xué)資源有了更深層次的認(rèn)識,它是為師生有效開展教學(xué)提供幫助的各種可利用的條件。最寶貴的資源是思維方式,最重要的資源是學(xué)生的'大腦,最生動形象的資源是多媒體資源,最容易復(fù)制和傳播的資源是數(shù)字化資源。
總之,通過這次學(xué)習(xí)使我學(xué)到了許多知識,不僅開闊了視野,又提高了自己的能力,使自己以后能更好的勝任教育教學(xué)工作。特感謝講解教師在百忙之中給予我們的講解。希望以后,多進(jìn)行這樣的培訓(xùn)。
多媒體環(huán)境下教學(xué)心得體會8
我是一名農(nóng)村小學(xué)教師,由于各種條件的限制,我的多媒體運(yùn)用知識匱乏。今年暑假,這次我有幸參加了《多媒體環(huán)境下的教學(xué)設(shè)計》的培訓(xùn),真是受益匪淺。
首先,樹立了全新的教育理念。傳統(tǒng)教學(xué)重在傳授,以教材、教師、課堂為中心,以教代學(xué),教給知識重結(jié)論,輕過程,缺少教與學(xué)的互動,忽視學(xué)生充分的思維過程,使教學(xué)過程難以成為創(chuàng)新能力的培養(yǎng)過程。培訓(xùn)教師向我們?nèi)娴闹v解了新的教育理念,運(yùn)用一些典型的案例形象說明如何轉(zhuǎn)變問題學(xué)生,我知道了一些教育學(xué)心理學(xué)專家的教育思想,比如杜威的“最近發(fā)展區(qū)”,對我們教學(xué)的指導(dǎo)有很重要的意義。
第二,教師應(yīng)該具有終生學(xué)習(xí)、不斷完善自身的觀念。在信息社會,一名高素質(zhì)的教師應(yīng)具有現(xiàn)代化的教育思想、教學(xué)觀念,掌握現(xiàn)代化的教學(xué)方法和教學(xué)手段,熟練運(yùn)用信息工具(網(wǎng)絡(luò)、電腦)對信息資源進(jìn)行有效的收集、組織、運(yùn)用;在潛移默化的`教育環(huán)境中培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的信息意識。這些都要求教師與時俱進(jìn)不斷地學(xué)習(xí),才能滿足現(xiàn)代化教學(xué)的需要,才能成為一名滿足現(xiàn)代教學(xué)需要的高素質(zhì)的教師。
另外,我還學(xué)習(xí)并掌握了如何運(yùn)用教學(xué)摸板進(jìn)行教學(xué)設(shè)計,如何設(shè)計教學(xué)目標(biāo),如何選擇媒體,如何編寫教學(xué)目標(biāo),如何選用教學(xué)方法并開展教學(xué)評價,并且學(xué)會了做博客,知道了很多對教學(xué)有幫助的各地教研網(wǎng)站,如何下載文件,如何處理音頻和視頻文件……這些知識對我的教學(xué)和生活都是非常實(shí)用的。學(xué)習(xí)和實(shí)踐了這些知識和技能,我在教學(xué)設(shè)計、資源收集、網(wǎng)絡(luò)互動等今后必須或?qū)玫降慕逃夹g(shù)都得到了長足的提高,在教學(xué)工作中更加得心應(yīng)手了。
“路漫漫其修遠(yuǎn)兮,我將上下而求索”,在今后的工作中,我一定會更加努力,將上面所學(xué)到的知識充分應(yīng)用于教育教學(xué)的實(shí)踐中,不斷探索,不斷實(shí)踐,為學(xué)校現(xiàn)代教育技術(shù)水平的提高,為在多媒體環(huán)境下的教學(xué)設(shè)計與資源應(yīng)用的進(jìn)一步發(fā)展,作出自己的貢獻(xiàn)。