第一篇：深圳育才三中2017-2018學(xué)年九年級(上)第一次段考英語試卷(2017.10.19).(無答案)

育才三中2017——2018學(xué)年九年級（上）第一次段考

英語試卷

2017年10月19日 命題人 朱穎 審題人 杜媛媛

一、聽力部分（共15分）

Ⅰ.聽句子，根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容選擇最佳答語。句子讀兩遍。（每小題0.5分，共2.5分）1.A.It doesn't matter.B.You're welcome C.The same to you.2.A.I'm so glad.B.Yes ,I am.C.Yes, I have.3.A.Thank you.B.Yes, you can.C.I'm looking for a book 4.A.I have found it.B.I found it three days ago.C.I found it in the library.5.A.30 dollars.B.Very few.C.Not much.Ⅱ.聽句子，選擇與所聽內(nèi)容意思相同或相近的選項。句子讀兩遍。（每小題0.5分，共2.5分）

6.We are all here.B.Nobody is here.C.Everyone is not at school.7.A.John has caught a cold, but not serious.B.John has caught a serious cold.C.John hasn't caught a cold at all.8.A.Today is Tuesday.B.Yesterday was Wednesday.C.Tomorrow is Thursday.9.A.People never call him Robert.B.People usually call him Mr Brown C.People usually call him Mr Thomas.10.A.I'm not going to have a talk on art tomorrow morning.B.Please give us a talk on art tomorrow morning.C.I want to give us a talk on art tomorrow morning.Ⅲ.聽對話，根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。對話讀兩遍。（共5小題，每小題1分）聽下面一段材料，完成第11、12題。11.Where is the strange smell from? A.The kitchen.B.The forest C.The park.12.What are the students doing? A.Smoking.B.Cleaning up the forest C.Having a picnic.聽下面一段材料。完成第13~15題。

13.When color is poplar this year according to the man? A.Yellow.B.Green C.Purple 14.When will the fashion show start? A.At 7:30 pm this Sunday.B.At 7:30 pm this Saturday.C.At 7:30 pm next Friday 15.What does the woman do probably? A.A reporter.B.A designer C.A shop owner.Ⅳ.聽短文，根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容選擇正確答案讀兩遍。（共5小題，每小題1分）16.What does Rose do? A.A doctor B.A nurse C.A worker 17.How does Rose go to work every day ? A.By bus.B.On foot.C.By bike.18.How long does Rose work every day? A.Four hours.B.Six hours.C.Eight hours.19.What's Rose's favourite sport? A.Table tennis.B.Basketball.C.Volleyball 20.What will Rose do after supper? A.Watch TV B.Go out for a walk.C.Listen to pop music.二、筆試部分（共85分）

Ⅴ.單詞選擇（每小題1分，共15分）

i.從下面每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以替換劃線部分的最佳選項，并在答題本上將相應(yīng)的字母編號涂黑。（共5小題，每小題1分）

21.Water has run over a dam and it can't be brought back again.A.been full B.risen up C.flowed over D.rushed out 22.—Don't be angry.She is just playing a joke on you.—But I still can't stand it.A.laughing at B.pleased with C.playing a trick on D.happy with 23.—Does your sister like sports? —No,She has on interest in sports.A.is fond of B.is busy with C.is not interested in D.is excited about 24.—Take a seat, Lily.And help yourself to some fruit.—Thank you ,Mrs Chen.I am so gland to be invited.A.Sit down B.Stand up C.Set off D.Set out 25.—Mary says it's unnecessary to attend the meeting next week.—That's only her personal idea.We disagree with her.A.own B.real C.favourite D.true Ii.從下面每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號涂黑。（共10小題，每小題1分）26.—What can you see in space? —We can see sun and many stars.A./,/ B./;the C.the,the D.the;/ 27.—The food looked bad, but it nice.—So we judge a man by his appearance.A.is tasted;can't B.tasted;can't C.was tasted;should D.tastes;should 28.—Einstein's theory explain how the universe works him very famous.—Definitely!And he received many invitations explain his theories.A.on;to B.to;to C.on;on D.for;for 29.—Bill had nothing for breakfast this morning, ? —.He got up too late.A.had he;Yes B.hadn't he;Yes C.did he;No D.didn't he;No 30.—The box is heavy carry,What's in it? —Oh ,it books.A.so?that,is filled with B.so?that, is full of C.too?to;is filled with D.too?to;fills with 31.—So hot in the classroom.Would you opening the windows? —.I'll do it right now.A.remind;of course B.mind;of course C.finish;of course not D.mind;of course not 32.—Jack yet.Will he come? —Don't worry.I'm that he'll come.A.has shown up;certain B.showed up;sure C.didn't show up;not sure D.hasn't showed up;certain 33.—I don't know go this winter vacation.—Why not visiting Shanghai? There are many places of interest there.A.where to;wonder B.how to;regard C.where to;consider D.how to;wonder 34.The children all looked at the broken model plane and felt quite.A.sad;sad B.sadly;sadly C.sad;sadly D.sadly;sad 35.—Do you think if he to play basketball with us tomorrow? —I think he will come if he free.A.will come;is B.will come;will be C.comes;is D.comes;will be Ⅵ.完形填空（每小題1.5分，共15分）

Once a man and his wife worked for an old man．There was a big box in the man's living room．The old man pointed to the box and said，“There's only one thing you 36 do．Don't open the box．” 37 saying this，he left his home．

The woman said to her husband，“There must be 38 expensive in the box．Let's open it，shall we？”Her husband said 39 to her．But the woman didn't 40 her idea．One day，she decided to find out 41 was in it．Her husband didn't stop her．She opened the box and looked inside.42 her surprise，she found nothing in the box．She tried hard to close it，but she 43 ．

That evening the old man came home and found the box was 44 ．He was very angry and asked her husband to leave his home．

“But there was nothing I the box．”The woman said．“We haven't taken anything 45 ．”The old man shouted at them，“The box is not important，but I cannot believe you．That's important!”

36．A．dare not 37．A．After B．needn't C．mustn't

B．Before C．Form

38．A．nothing B．Something C．a(chǎn)nything 39．A．yes B．No C．hurry up

B A desert is a beautiful land of silence and space．The sun shines and the wind blows，Time and space seem endless．Nothing is soft．The sand and rocks are hard，and many of the plants even have hard needles instead of leaves．

The size and location of the world's deserts are always changing．Over millions of years，as climates change and mountains rise，new dry or wet areas develop．But in the past 100 years，deserts have been growing at a frightening speed．This is partly because of natural changes，but the greatest makers are humans beings．

Humans is planting a similar wall around Nouakchott ,the capital.lran puts a thin covering of petroleum（石油）in sandy areas and then plants trees there.The oil keeps water and small trees in the land,and men on motoreyeles keep sheep and goats away from the trees.India is building long canals（運河）to bring water to desert areas．

51.The underlined word “needles”in Paragraph I means “ ”In Chinese A.針葉 B.苔蘚 C.樹葉 D.花

52.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to passage? A.Time and space in the desert is endless.B.The size and location of the world’s deserts always remain the same C.In the past 100 years ,the areas of deserts became smaller and smaller.D.Human beings can prevent deserts’ growth.53.What does the third paragraph mainly talk about ? A.How deserts are formed B.Where people can find oil.C.What some countries do to stop deserts’ growth D.How some countries find deserts.54.From the passage ,we can know that.A.there will be more deserts in the world B.there are no living things in deserts C.deserts are mainly made by human beings D.there will be more canals in desert areas 55.In which kind of magazine can we most probably read the passage ? A.Fashion B.Environmental Protection C.Computers D.Sports.C You may know the saying :An apple a day keeps the doctor away.A recent study by the Chinese University of Hong Kong has discovered another saying;An apple a day keeps the ole age away.The study used fruit flies ,as they share many genes with humans.Researchers gave one group of fruit flies normal food.and the other group of fruit flies got the same food and apples.The results showed that flies that are apples lived an average of 55 days longer than the flies that didn’t The study also found that apple-eating flies were more able to walk.climb and move around as they became old.The researchers be have that the antioxidants(抗氧化劑)found in apples are good for people’s health.In another experiment(實驗)，researchers studied the diets of thousands of women.They found that those women who often ate apples were 20 percent less likely to have a heart attack.Scientists have recently discovered the apple’s genetic code(基因代碼),This allows scientists to make new kinds of fruits that are healthier.Researchers have already used this information to grow apples with added antioxidants Antioxidants help to keep eyes and joints(關(guān)節(jié))healthy and protect against heart attacks and cancer.Apples that help people lose weight may be shown in supermarkets in just four or five years.They are said to be “extra healthy ”apples that can stop people from overeating.56.Fruit files were used in the research because.A.they are very easy to catch B.they are fond of eating apples C.they can live longer than before D.they share similar genes with humans 57.Which of the following statements is NOT true about the apple-eating flies according to the first experiment? A.They were less likely to have a heart attack.B.They lived longer than the fruit flies which didn’t eat apples C.They were more able to walk,climb move around as they became old.D.Besides apples.they are the same food as the fruit flies which didn’t eat apples.58.By studying the diets of many women ,researchers.A.found women are healthier than men B.helped them lose weight successfully.C.discovered the genetic code of the apple D.proved apples were good for people’s health 59.What can we know from the passage? A.Scientists are studying new types of apples B.Apples’ genetic code is similar to other fruits.C.Men like to eat apples more often than women D.People who don’t eat apples are protected from having heart disease 60.You may most probably find the passage in a.A.story book B.guidebook C.fashion magazine D.science magazine

D Have you heard of Tim Ferris? He’s a famous entrepreneur(企業(yè)家),author ,consultant(領(lǐng)事),athlete and life-hacker.He has got a new TV show--The Tim Ferris Experiment,where he tries to become as good as possible at a certain skill that he has no experience with--all in five days.The underlying(潛在的)message of the show is that we are able to do much more than we think if we put our minds into it and have the right teachers.He has some useful tips on how to stay calm in the middle of all the hard work.If you forget to take time for yourself ,try setting an alarm on your phone to do at least one of these things every day and see what will happen.1.Go outside and go barefoot(赤腳的)on the grass.You only need to do it for a few minutes.It will improve your mind and help you feel less like a robot when answering e-mails.2.Take your phone calls when walking Walk when you take them ,It will get you away from your desk bus keep you productive(有成效的)。

3.Take one minute to let go of things that don’t serve you.If someone ,didn’t respond to your call or email.or someone cuts you off at rush hour.let it go.Try to remember that it isn’t a personal attack ,and you ‘ll feel better immediately.It’s easy to love the things around you immediately.If you can do one of these things every day.you will be more positive(積極的)and productive.We don’t need to be superhuman to get superhuman results,We just need a better tool kit(工具箱)。

61.From the passage ,we can know that Tim Ferris is not.A.an entreprcncur B.a consultant C.a life-hacker D.a cook 62.How soon does Tim Ferris want to be as good as possible at a certain skill that he has no experience with in the show? A.In two days B.In ten days C.In five days D.In three days 63.What can people do to improve their mind according to the passage ? A.Take their phone calls when walking.B.Go outside and go barefoot on the grass C.Go on a holiday D.Have a rest 64.What should people let go of according to the passage? A.The things that don’t serve them B.The things that they don’t like C.The things that they love D.The things that are boring.65.What will happen if people do at least one of the three tips every day? A.They will be sad B.They will be more positive and productive C.They will be surprised D.They will be annoyed Ⅶ 語法填空（共10小題，每小題1分）

閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。Don’t believe every thing on April 1.It’s April Fools’ Day!It’s the best time to play jokes on people.April Fools’ Day comes from 66.(French).In the 67.(16)century,the French celebrated the start of the new year 68.April 1.Then in 1562,the French king made a new calendar,and the new year 69.(fall)on Jan 1.In those days 70.news traveled by foot.many people did not receive the news for several years and continued to celebrate the new year on April 1.Others played tricks on these people and called 71.(they)”April fools”.Then it became a tradition of trick-playing on April 1 and spread other parts of the world..Now ,April Fool’s

Day

is

popular

among

children

in

72.(west)countries.They like to play little tricks on their friends.In America ,college students set a roommate’s clock 73.hour behind ,so the person shows up for the wrong class ,Another popular joke is making strange food ,For example ,kids put some toothpaste between two pieces of biscuits and give it to their friends ,If they eat it ,you can shout “April fools!”

However,there 74.(be)rules for April Fools jokes.They must be fun for both 75.(side).The jokes can’t hurt someone’s feelings.Ⅸ 書面表達（共15分）

假設(shè)你是某校九年級（1）班的學(xué)生，你校英文俱樂部正在舉行“Young Star Award ”r 評選活動，請你用英語寫一篇短文，介紹你的同學(xué)李明，以供參評。

寫作展示：1.高個，擅長籃球，成績優(yōu)秀。2.樂于助人，積極參加活動，熱衷慈善。

3.去年，他為貧困山區(qū)的孩子們舉辦了一場慈善活動。4.己籌集一千多元，準備寄給貧困地區(qū)學(xué)生 5.得到高度贊揚，我們以他為榮。

（1）短文須包括所有內(nèi)容要點，要求語句通順，意見連貫。

（2）詞數(shù)80詞以上。

參考詞匯；慈善charlty 得到高度贊揚win high praise Young Star Award

第二篇：九年級上第一次月考答案

51、答：白種人、黃種人、黑種人。

52、答：古代埃及文明，大約公元前3500年；

兩河流域文明，約公元前3500年以后； 古代印度文明，公元前2500年左右； 中國的古代文明，公元前21世紀。

53、答：婆羅門、剎帝利、吠舍、首陀羅。

54、答：金字塔、獅身人面像、空中花園、長城。

55、答：雅典、斯巴達。

56、讀下圖，回答下列問題：

(1)、象征古代埃及國王尊嚴的是圖__A_，名為__(獅身人面像)。(2)、象征古代埃及文明的是圖__B_，名為__(金字塔)_。(3)、它們位于今天__(埃及)(國名)的__(開羅)_城市。

(4)、古代埃及國王為什么要修建圖B？材料反映了古代埃及怎樣的社會狀況？

答：為自己修建陵墓。反映古代埃及奴隸主對奴隸及廣大人民殘酷剝削壓迫，以及奴隸、廣大人民悲慘的處境。也證明了埃及人民是埃及文明的創(chuàng)造者。

57(1)、(漢謨拉比法典)(2)、是維護奴隸主利益的法典。

(3)、它維護了中央集權(quán)奴隸制國家的統(tǒng)治。

(4)、它是現(xiàn)存世界古代第一部比較完備的成文法典(5)、。答：古巴比倫國王漢謨拉比。

功績：公元前18世紀，他統(tǒng)一了兩河流域，建立了中央集權(quán)的奴隸制國家，制定了漢謨拉比法典。

1、法蘭克王國8世紀初

2、采邑改革

3、特點：金字塔式的權(quán)力結(jié)構(gòu)

權(quán)力分散 不世襲

59(1)、答：公元前509年。執(zhí)政官。(2)、(元老院)(3)、(奴隸制共和國)(4)、答：公元前27年，屋大維。60 答：非洲的尼羅河流域，在3000公元前年左右，古埃及王國建立。在西亞的幼發(fā)拉底河流域和底格里斯河流域于公元前18世紀建立了古巴比倫王國。在南亞的印度河流域于公元前6世紀建立了古代印度王國。在東亞的黃河、長江流域于公元前21世紀建立了古代中國的第一個奴隸制王朝---商朝。

埃及有聞名的金字塔，巴比倫有現(xiàn)存的古代第一部比較完備的成文法典---《漢謨拉比法典》，印度產(chǎn)生了佛教，中國的萬里長城和四大發(fā)明聞名于世。

大河流域孕育了人類文明，是因其水源、土壤等自然條件優(yōu)越，但人類為維持生存、發(fā)展的斗爭創(chuàng)造了歷史，正是人民的力量推動了世界的進步。

第三篇：人教版九年級上第一次月考語文試卷(鼓山中學(xué))（本站推薦）

鼓山中學(xué)初三第一次月考 語文試卷 積累和運用（３０分）

一、完成１―５題

1、根據(jù)拼音寫漢字，根據(jù)漢字注音。（８分）留zhì()拮jǚ()妖ráo()jí()取 詰()難 喑啞()倩()影 吹毛求疵()

2、現(xiàn)代社會，上網(wǎng)已經(jīng)成為生活中一個重要內(nèi)容。許多人都有一個新穎獨特的網(wǎng)名，例如“追夢少年”、“快樂小豬”、“詩壇雛燕”、“睡夢中的雄獅”、“醉里挑燈看劍”等等。這些網(wǎng)名或寄托理想，或凸顯個性，既生動形象，又好懂易記，讓人過目難忘。請你為自己另行設(shè)計一個具有個性特征和積極意義的中文網(wǎng)名(不少于四個字)，并將你的命名緣由寫在下面。?我的網(wǎng)名： ?命名某校初三（8）班同學(xué)在閱讀完《水滸傳》、《三國演義》后，開展了一次“識英雄，學(xué)英雄，做英雄”主題班會活動。在選擇學(xué)習(xí)對象上，出現(xiàn)了分歧：一部分同學(xué)（甲方）選擇諸葛亮，而不選宋江；一部分同學(xué)（乙方）選擇了宋江，而不選諸葛亮；另一部分同學(xué)（丙方）則將諸葛亮、宋江都選了；還有一部分同學(xué)（丁方）則認為宋江、諸葛亮都不值得選。甲方選擇諸葛亮的理由是：諸葛亮有運籌帷幄的卓越的軍事謀略，同時還有對劉氏王朝的“鞠躬盡瘁，死而后已”的赤膽忠心。而宋江道貌岸然，虛情假意，在梁山正在興盛，腐敗的宋王朝束手無策之時，為了自己的榮華富貴，接受招安，出賣梁山，使眾多英雄罹難。假如你是乙方、丙方、丁方中的任何一方，請談?wù)勀愕倪x擇理由。乙方： 丙方： 丁方：刪改下面對聯(lián)的下聯(lián)，使之與上聯(lián)對仗工整。上聯(lián)：世事如棋，讓一著不會虧我。下聯(lián)：心田好似大海，能夠納百川亦可容忍他人刪改后的下聯(lián)：閱讀臣本布衣，躬耕于南陽，茍全性命于亂世，不求聞達于諸侯。先帝不以臣卑鄙，猥自枉屈，三顧臣于草廬之中，咨臣以當世之事，由是感激，遂許先帝以驅(qū)馳。后值傾覆，任于敗軍之際，奉命于危難之間，爾來二十有一年矣。先帝知臣謹慎，故臨崩寄臣以大事也。受命以來，夙夜憂嘆，恐托付不效，以傷先之明，故五月渡瀘，深入不毛。今南方已定，兵甲已足，當獎率三軍，北定中原，庶竭駑鈍，攘除奸兇，興復(fù)漢室，還于舊都。此臣所以報先帝而忠陛下之職分也。解釋文中加線的詞。①卑鄙

②驅(qū)馳 ③爾來

④駑鈍? 解釋下列句中的“以”字。①先帝不以臣卑鄙 大事

②咨臣以當世之事 ③臨崩寄臣以④以傷先帝之明? 此臣所以報先帝而忠陛下之職分也。? 這段文

? １１、作者“遂許先字主要運用了什么表達方式? 帝以驅(qū)馳”的原因是(用原文回答)“

”(2分)?

”。１２、文中指出“出師”的戰(zhàn)略目標的句子是“ 選文中最能表達作者思想感情的句子是“

”(2分)(二)翻譯下列句子。（４分）（1）燕雀安知鴻鵠之志哉？（２）天子之怒，亦免冠徒跣，以頭搶地耳。

三、閱讀下文,回答問題(1４分)“開卷當會有益開卷，就是讀書；開卷有益，就是讀書總會有益處。這個成語的可貴之處，不僅在于指明了讀書的好處，更重要的在于它激勵青年人勤于開卷，奮發(fā)讀書。所以古人早就有言：開卷有益，豈徒然哉！誰都知道蜂蜜是很甜的；而蜂蜜之所以那樣甜，是由于蜜蜂采集了群花的結(jié)果。有人做過這樣的統(tǒng)計，一只蜜蜂要釀一公斤蜂蜜，須在一百萬朵花上采集原料。蜜蜂釀蜜如此，人們求知亦然！列寧說過：只有用人類創(chuàng)造的全部知識財富來豐富自己的頭腦，才能成為共產(chǎn)主義者。而開卷，正是獲取人類創(chuàng)造的全部知識財富的重要途徑之一；開卷有益，正是人們獲取人類創(chuàng)造的全部知識財富的經(jīng)驗之談。只有勤于“開卷”，才能豐富自己的頭腦，成為有教養(yǎng)有學(xué)識的專門人才。魯迅也說過：必須如蜜蜂一樣，采過許多花，這才能釀出蜜來，倘若叮在一處，所得就非常有限。采群花，釀好蜜，正是對開卷有益的最好喻釋。所謂讀萬卷書，行萬里路，所謂讀書破萬卷，下筆如有神，亦未嘗不是對開卷有益的最好旁證。開卷有益，益處很多。每個有志氣有抱負的青年，應(yīng)當樂于開卷，勤于開卷，趁血氣方剛，風(fēng)華正茂之時，多讀一點好書，多掌握一些科學(xué)文化知識，為振興中華、實現(xiàn)“四化”而獻出自己的全部聰明才智。、第自然段中作者為了論證“開卷有益”這一觀點，其論證方法（4分）1５、第段說“一只蜜蜂要釀一公斤蜂蜜，須在一百萬朵花上采集原料”，這說明求知??的特點。（用兩個恰當?shù)脑~語填寫）（2分）1６、對魯迅所說的“倘若叮在一處，所得就非常有限”，結(jié)合實際談?wù)勀愕目捶?７、“古往今來，一切有成就的學(xué)問家，無一不是勤于“開卷”的，試舉出一個事例（字數(shù)不超過50個）（分）到太空修煉種子 1987年8月5日，在我國發(fā)射第九顆返回式衛(wèi)星時，中科院遺傳所的科研人員首次將辣椒、小麥、水稻等一批種子搭載升空。隨著這批種子太空旅行的開始，我國開始了太空育種的嘗試。至今，我國已先后8次利用返回式衛(wèi)星進行了51種植物、300多個品種的太空培育試驗。幾年來，我國農(nóng)業(yè)科學(xué)家將1987年經(jīng)過太空修煉的青椒種子，在黑龍江省進行試種和選優(yōu)，經(jīng)過幾個回合的培養(yǎng)，新品種誕生了。這些太空青椒種的后代們個頭極大，一般青椒僅重90克，而它們則達到160克，甚至還出現(xiàn)了300-400克的“巨椒”。不僅如此，這些大個青椒的抗病性更強，維生素的含量也提高了20％。通過太空育種可以大大增加糧食產(chǎn)量，但到底能增加多少呢？有人算了這樣一筆賬：如果一顆衛(wèi)星帶300-400公斤的種子，經(jīng)過地面選育，可推廣到1億畝土地上種植，按畝產(chǎn)增加15％的保守計算，大約每畝增產(chǎn)40公斤，這樣1億畝就可增產(chǎn)40億公斤，折合人民幣就是90多億元，實在是一個天文數(shù)字。為什么經(jīng)過太空“修煉”的種子能產(chǎn)生優(yōu)秀的后代呢？這一是因為種子到了太空后，獲得了一個十分寶貴的促使它變異的場所。從現(xiàn)在已獲得的結(jié)論來看，這二是空間微重力的環(huán)境、強宇宙粒子射線輻射和高真空環(huán)境共同作用的結(jié)果。因為在離地球100公里以上的高度，是純凈無污染的真空。宇宙空間還具有豐富的高能重粒子輻射，使種子產(chǎn)生遺傳變異，其遺傳密碼在排列上發(fā)生變化，于是便產(chǎn)生更有價值的新品種。1８、解釋“修煉”一詞在文中的意思。（2分）1９、第段中畫橫線的語句運用了?? 和? 的說明方法，說明了???。（3分）２０、根據(jù)第段內(nèi)容，概括太空青椒的后代們的三個特點。（3分）２１、本文在修飾、限制性詞語的運用上體現(xiàn)說明文語言的準確性，請找出兩個句子寫在下面，并加點標出體現(xiàn)語言準確的修飾、限

制

性

詞

語。

（2分）

??? ??

②

??? ２２、本文介紹了我國太空育種的基本情況，太空種子的增產(chǎn)效益以及?，這是按照? 順序來進行說明的。（2分）我不是孝順女，總覺得父母所做的一切都是? ??，從不知感恩，還時常惹他們生氣，頂嘴耍賴也不以為過。但有幾件事讓我感觸頗深，并覺得無論怎樣的真情實意，只有表現(xiàn)出來才是最真實的。去年爸爸70歲生日，我送了一塊語言報時表和兩瓶酒給他。愛酒的他要把那兩瓶普通的花雕酒留下等遠方朋友來時共享，手表則立馬戴在手上。盡管自動報時聲把他折騰得一宿沒睡好，但平時遇到熟人他仍會樂顛顛的按一下，告訴人家是女兒送的禮物。一天，我見他不停地按表，就嗔道：“這樣很費電池?！彼⒆影愕氐拖骂^，不好意思咕噥：“我覺得就像你在告訴我?guī)c鐘??”我猛地感悟：“這不僅僅是千金難買的慈父童心??！”去年，我心血來潮，忽然拉上母親去電影院看了一場電影。歪打正著，那天是母親的生日?？粗粗?，她打起瞌睡來。我捅捅她，問她好不好看。她沒睜眼就答：“好看，好看，這么熱鬧的場面還是第一次看到呢！”盡管不識字的她把故事理解得南轅北轍，但這并不妨礙她事后與老姐妹反復(fù)津津樂道。其實，母親無所謂電影內(nèi)容本身，而在意女兒對她的關(guān)注。過年了，我破天荒地給父母各包了50元的“壓歲錢”，父親驚奇地問：“你發(fā)財了嗎？”一句話問得我雙眼? ? ：我為父母的知足而感動，為自己多年來對雙親的忽略而羞愧。曾幾何時，做兒女的我們，可以對別人慷慨大方，而不善體恤父母；可以為朋友兩肋插刀，而不愿為父母洗一只碗??下班回家，放松肢體，等待父母送飯菜上桌；在外受氣回來，舉止粗魯，余波殃及雙親，使得父母陪上不少小心??多少年來，我們習(xí)慣了等待父母的愛和關(guān)懷，而不知回報，哪怕是父母給予的千分之一。也許，父母之于我們，撫養(yǎng)的辛勞，成長的牽掛，是我們難以償還的，但不要輕視一聲真誠的問候，一個尊敬的舉動，一點? ? 和關(guān)注。這些都能成為老人夏天的秋涼，冬天的溫暖，暗夜的燭光，它會照亮父母的晚年。馬上動手，給我們的父母一份關(guān)注，一份體諒，一份驚喜。２３、根據(jù)上下文語境，填入文中－處橫線上最恰當?shù)囊豁検牵?）（２分）A? 緣分?? 決意?? 潮涌?? 體察? B? 本分?? 決意?? 潮濕?? 體察C? 緣分?? 執(zhí)意?? 潮涌?? 體貼? D? 本分?? 執(zhí)意?? 潮濕?? 體貼２４、本文的語言很有表現(xiàn)力，值得玩味，請找出你認為最精彩的一句，抄下來并作適當點評。（4分）句子：??? 點評：??? 2５、結(jié)合上下文，參照劃線的句子再補寫一句話，使它們構(gòu)成排比句。（2分）2６、試給這篇文章擬一個題目（字數(shù)不超過8個）??（2分）、讀了短文后，你最想對父母親說的一句話是什么？并簡單陳述理由。（４分）? 作文

六、作文（６０分）魯迅說，世界上本沒有路，走的人多了，就成了路。也有人說，世界上本來有路，走的人多了，反而沒路了請以路為話題寫一篇600字的作文。

參考答案

語言積累１、略 ２、參考示例：網(wǎng)名 足球小子 緣由 我喜愛足球運動，我的夢想就是成為一名優(yōu)秀的足球運動員，為我國的足球事業(yè)作出自己的貢獻，所以我取名為“足球小子”。?? 丙方：諸

第四篇：人教版九年級語文上第二次月考試卷,答題卡,答案

7．綜合知識運用。（6分）九年級語文（上）第二次月考試題卷

（時間：120分鐘滿分：100分）

班級：學(xué)號：姓名：

一、基礎(chǔ)知識積累與運用(20分)

1．下列加點字注音全都正確的一項是()（2分）

A.一抔黃土(p6u)桑梓(zǐ)恣睢(suī)襤褸（kān）B．熱忱(ch?n)抽噎（yē）布衾(cēn)、陰晦(huì)C．星宿(xiù)拮據(jù)(jū)匿名(nì)妖嬈(ráo)D．譖害（zan）龜裂(guī)棧橋(zhàn)腳踝(lu6)2．下列詞語書寫有誤的一項是()（2分）

A．憑掉天賦重蹈復(fù)轍B．深邃睿智恪盡職守C．狡黠慨嘆根深蒂固D．斟酌恢弘恃才放曠3．下列加點的成語使用不恰當?shù)囊豁検?)（2分）A．我確信“敬業(yè)樂業(yè)”四個字，是人類生活的不二法門。

B．他活過的八十四年，經(jīng)歷了登峰造極的君主政體和曙光初現(xiàn)的革命年代。C．上帝在這對男女的眼睛中看到了無與倫比的美和更大的力量。

D．日本文部省別具匠心地一再修改歷史教科書，掩蓋其戰(zhàn)爭的罪行。

4．下列沒有語病的一句是()（2分）

A．校長、副校長和其他學(xué)校領(lǐng)導(dǎo)都參加了本屆校園文化藝術(shù)節(jié)的開幕式。B．批評和自我批評是有效的改正錯誤提高思想水平的方法。C．這句話的后面，包含了多么豐富的“無聲”的潛臺詞啊！D．這件事情我們一定要搞它個一清二楚。

5.下列各句中，修辭手法判斷及作用分析有誤的一項是()（2分）

A.圓規(guī)一面憤憤的回轉(zhuǎn)身，一面絮絮的說，慢慢向外走，順便將我母親的一副手套塞在褲腰里，出去了。(比喻，生動形象地寫出了楊二嫂的體型，突出了“瘦”。)B.山舞銀蛇，原馳蠟象，欲與天公試比高。（運用比喻、對偶、擬人，賦予寂靜的大自然以旺盛的生命力，突出了無畏的氣概和敢于斗爭的精神。）

C.胡老爹方才這個嘴巴打的親切，少頃范老爺洗臉，還要洗下半盆豬油來!（夸張，活畫出該鄰居討好范進的小市民嘴臉，揭示了胡屠戶對沒中舉人前的范進極少幫襯的嫌貧愛富的本質(zhì)。）

D.這是我的叔叔，父親的弟弟，我的親叔叔。(反復(fù)，反映了“我”對處于貧困狀態(tài)的于勒叔叔的深切同情和對父母六親不認的困惑、苦悶及不滿。)6．古詩詞名句默寫（共4分）(1)（晏殊《破陣子>》）(2)（溫庭筠《商山早行 >》）(3)田家少閑月，________________(4)濁酒一杯家萬里。（范仲淹《漁家傲秋思》(5)陸游在《卜算子詠梅》中“”一句表現(xiàn)了詩人高潔的品質(zhì)、堅貞的性格。(6)蘇軾的《江城子密州出獵》抒寫主人公愿意效法武將魏尚，戍邊殺敵的渴望的詩句是：，？

(7)當任命一個人來挽救局面時，人們常引用《出師表》中的一句名言：(8)大雁這種候鳥，因其遷徙的生活習(xí)性，常被詩人融人詩中以寄托情思。請你寫出連續(xù)兩句含有大雁的詩句

（1）寫一段話介紹《水滸傳》、《魯濱孫漂流記》、《繁星·春水》中的其中一部，要求至少用到以下備選詞語中的兩個備選詞語：大氣磅礴清純自然曲折跌宕百折不撓生動逼真栩栩如生情真意切行云流水(2分)

（2）聯(lián)合國教科文組織把每年的4月23日確定為“世界讀書日”。為慶祝這一文化節(jié)日，學(xué)校決定以“書香滿校園，共享讀書樂”為主題開展一次讀書活動。請你隨我們到下列站點參加活動。①【演講臺】語文課代表，才女張樂同學(xué)首先為本次活動說了幾句文采飛揚的開場白。（1分）

②【留言欄】在讀書心得欄里小華寫下了“書籍是人類進步的階梯”的留言。請你也摘錄一則關(guān)于讀書的名言作為自己的座右銘。（1分）

③【故事會】請收集一個“名人讀書故事”在下面，并簡要講述故事情節(jié)。（1分）

④【展覽廳】學(xué)校在九年級組織了“讀《三國》話英雄”的活動。請你幫助小文完成下面內(nèi)容。（從小說描寫的眾多人物中任選一個，古典名著單元課本中出現(xiàn)的人物除外）（1分）英雄姓名及故事：

二、文段閱讀(40分)

（一）閱讀下面【甲】【乙】兩段文言文，完成后面8——１２題。（共1０分）

【甲】臣本布衣，躬耕于南陽，茍全性命于亂世，不求聞達于諸侯。先帝不以臣卑鄙，猥自枉屈，三顧臣于草廬之中，咨臣以當世之事，由是感激，遂許先帝以驅(qū)馳。后值傾覆，受任于敗軍之際，奉命于危難之間，爾來二十有一年矣。

先帝知臣謹慎，故臨崩寄臣以大事也。受命以來，夙夜憂嘆，恐托付不效，以傷先帝之明，故五月渡瀘，深入不毛。今南方已定，兵甲已足，當獎率三軍，北定中原，庶竭駑鈍，攘除奸兇，興復(fù)漢室，還于舊都。此臣所以報先帝而忠陛下之職分也。至于斟酌損益，進盡忠言，則攸之、祎、允之任也?！疽摇魁R桓公見小臣稷①，一日三至弗得見。從者曰：“萬乘②之主，見布衣之士，一日三至而弗得見，亦可以止矣?！被腹唬骸安蝗?，士驁祿爵者③，固輕其主，其主驁霸王者，亦輕其士?？v夫子驁祿爵，吾庸④敢驁霸王乎？”遂見之，不可止。（《呂氏春秋?下賢》）注： ①稷（jì):人名。②乘（shanɡ):量詞。古時一車四馬叫“乘”。③驁祿爵者：指看輕功名利祿的人。④庸：怎么。８、解釋下列句中加點的詞。（2分）

（1）躬耕于南陽 躬：（2）猥自枉屈猥：

（3）攘除奸兇攘：（4）一日三至而弗得見弗： ９、把下面的文言句子翻譯成現(xiàn)代漢語。（2分）茍全性命于亂世，不求聞達于諸侯。譯文：

10、諸葛亮的“不求聞達于諸侯”和稷的“驁祿爵”的價值取向?qū)δ阌惺裁磫⑹?？?分）

11、結(jié)合文意，說說【甲】文中先帝和【乙】文中桓公的相同之處是什么？（２分）

12、請從內(nèi)容或形式上對《出師表》作簡要評析。（2分）

（二）閱讀《我的叔叔于勒》節(jié)選文段，完成文后１３——１７題（共1０分）

果然，10年之久，于勒叔叔沒再來信?？墒歉赣H的希望卻與日俱增。母親也常常說：“只要這個好心的于勒一回來，我們的境況就不同了。他可真算得一個有辦法的人?！薄?/p>

……后來我們終于動身了。我們上了輪船，離開棧橋，在一片平靜的好似綠色大理石桌面的海上駛向遠處。正如那些不常旅行的人們一樣，我們感到快活而驕傲?！?/p>

我看了看他的手，那是一只滿是皺痕的水手的手。我又看了看他的臉，那是一張又老又窮苦的臉，滿臉的愁容，狼狽不堪。我心里默念道：“這是我的叔叔，父親的弟弟，我的親叔叔?！?/p>

我給了他10個銅子的小費。他趕緊謝我：“上帝保佑您，我的年輕的先生！”

等我把2法郎交給父親，母親詫異起來，就問：“吃了3個法郎？這是不可能的?！蔽艺f：“我給了他10個銅子的小費?！?/p>

我母親嚇了一跳，直望著我說：“你簡直是瘋了！拿10個銅子給這個人，給這個流氓！”她沒再往下說，因為父親指著女婿對她使了個眼色。

后來大家都不再說話。

在我們面前，天邊遠處仿佛有一片紫色的陰影從海里鉆出來。那就是哲爾賽島了。

13．“我”的母親原先怎樣稱呼于勒，后來又是怎樣稱呼的？從稱呼的變化上，可以看出她是怎樣的一個人？（2分）

14．“我”的全家人出發(fā)時是怎樣的心情？后來又是怎樣的心情？（用選文中的話作答）（2分）15．選文中有兩段景物描寫。請分別說說這兩段景物描寫的作用。（2分）

16．于勒接到十個銅子的小費，就“趕緊”表示感謝，這個細節(jié)意在說明什么？（2分）

17．文中有一處細節(jié)描寫：“父親指著女婿對她使了個眼色。”請你設(shè)想當時“父親”會有怎樣的心理活動，試用“父親”的口吻把它寫下來。（2分）(三)閱讀文段，完成1８-２１題。(共1１分)

①縱觀悠悠歷史，失敗的例子不勝枚舉。幾乎每一個人做每一件事，都可能失敗。如果害怕失敗，那么只能什么事也不干。只有不怕失敗，才能取得事業(yè)的成功。

②失敗與成功之間往往有一個艱難曲折的過程，有人曾把這個過程比作橋梁。古今中外，有不少人就是通過這座橋梁，才走向成功的。

③春秋時期的越王勾踐，曾經(jīng)被吳國打得大敗，成了吳王的奴仆。面對這樣慘重的失敗，他不是從此消沉，而是臥薪嘗膽，從失敗中吸取教訓(xùn)，積聚力量，終于戰(zhàn)勝了強大的吳國。

④居里夫婦，在提取新元素的實驗過程中，雖然一次又一次地失敗，可他們卻毫不氣餒，信心十足，不斷總結(jié)，堅持試驗。他們終于成功了，發(fā)現(xiàn)了鐳，對人類作出了巨大的貢獻。

⑤在中國近、現(xiàn)代的革命史上，這樣的例子更是屢見不鮮。孫中山先生實踐了自己的誓言“愈挫愈奮”，最終推翻了清政府；中國共產(chǎn)黨人，更是不怕失敗，前赴后繼，由弱至強，成長壯大。在共產(chǎn)黨領(lǐng)導(dǎo)下，中國人民終于勝利了。

⑥可見，失敗并不可怕，把每一次失敗都看作新的起點，萬里關(guān)山從頭越，堅持不懈，加倍努力，那就一定能到達勝利的彼岸。

⑦在艱難的人生道路上，遇到失敗，別灰心，莫喪氣，要振作，去奮斗。失敗只是暫時的，鼓起勇氣，去戰(zhàn)勝新的困難，去迎接勝利的明天。笑在最后才是笑得最好的。從這個意義上說，失敗者同樣光榮。

1８.這篇短文的論點是（１分）1９.作者為了論證論點，主要運用的論證方法是，（６分）(1)。(2)(3)。(4)20居里夫婦從失敗走向成功的“艱難曲折的過程”是什么（用原文回答）？ 數(shù)學(xué)家陳景潤與居里夫婦一樣，也是從失敗最終走向成功的。但是不宜把居里夫婦的例子換成陳景潤的例子，為什么？(２分)21.在學(xué)習(xí)和生活上,你是如何看待失敗的?請聯(lián)系實際談?wù)劇?２分)

（四）閱讀說明文語段，完成下面22—27題。（9分）

禽流感究竟是什么?

①禽流感究竟是什么?專家解釋，通俗地說，就是禽類的病毒性流行性感冒，是由A型流感病毒

引起禽類的一種從呼吸系統(tǒng)到嚴重全身敗血癥狀的傳染病，禽類感染后死亡率很高。1997年5月9日，香港一名3歲男童體內(nèi)分離出一株甲型流感病毒，同年8月確診為全球首例由A型(H5Nl)禽流感病毒引起的人間病例，至當年底，香港共發(fā)生18例確診病例，其中死亡6例。這也首次證實了H5N1病毒能感染人類，并有很高的致死率。遺憾的是，人類至今尚未研制出相應(yīng)疫苗。

②禽流感的傳染源主要是雞、鴨，特別是感染了H5Nl病毒的雞，目前已有證據(jù)顯示病人也可以成為傳染源；在自然條件下，存在于口腔和糞便的禽流感病毒由于受到有機物的保護具有極大的抵抗力，特別是在涼爽和潮濕溫和的條件下可存活很長時間，人類直接接觸受H5N1病毒感染的家禽及其糞便或直接接觸H5N1病毒都會受到感染。此外，通過飛沫及接觸呼吸道分泌物也是傳播途徑。

③人類患上禽流感后，潛伏期一般為7天以內(nèi)，早期癥狀與其它流感非常相似，主要表現(xiàn)為發(fā)熱、流涕、鼻塞、咳嗽、咽痛、頭痛、全身不適，部分患者可有惡心、腹痛、腹瀉、稀水樣便等消化道癥狀，有些患者可見眼結(jié)膜炎，體溫大多持續(xù)在39°C以上，一些患者胸部x線還會顯示單側(cè)或雙側(cè)肺炎，少數(shù)患者伴胸腔積液。大多數(shù)患者治愈后良好，病程短，恢復(fù)快，且不留后遺癥，但少數(shù)患者特別是年齡較大、治療過遲的患者病情會迅速發(fā)展成急性肺炎、急性呼吸窘迫綜合癥、肺出血、胸腔積液、全血細胞減少、腎衰竭、敗血癥休克及Reye綜合癥等多種并發(fā)癥而死亡。專家建議，病人一旦出現(xiàn)以上癥狀應(yīng)該及時就醫(yī)，一旦被懷疑為H5N1病毒感染，應(yīng)馬上住院隔離并報告疫情，防止病情惡化和傳染擴散。

④由于沒有相應(yīng)疫苗，而冬春季節(jié)又是急性呼吸道疾病的高發(fā)期，專家提醒市民，健康的生活方式對預(yù)防疾病非常重要。市民平時應(yīng)加強體育鍛煉，多休息，避免過度勞累，不吸煙；發(fā)現(xiàn)疫情時，應(yīng)盡量避免與禽類接觸，對雞肉等食物應(yīng)徹底煮熟；保持室內(nèi)空氣流通，盡量少去空氣不流通的場所，注意個人衛(wèi)生，打噴嚏或咳嗽時掩住口鼻。此外，禽流感病毒對乙醚、氯仿、丙酮等有機溶劑，熱及紫外線均敏感，56°C加熱30分鐘，60°C加熱10分鐘，70°C加熱數(shù)分鐘，陽光直射40--48小時以及使用常用消毒藥均可使該病毒滅亡。22.本文說明了禽流感的哪些內(nèi)容?(2分)23.第①段中“這”指代的內(nèi)容是什么?(1分)

24．第③段中畫曲線詞語“一般”主要“有什么表達作用?(1分)25.選文運用設(shè)問作標題有什么好處?(1分)

26．第①段中畫直線的句子運用了什么說明方法?意在說明什么?(2分)

27．近兩年，非典和禽流感給我們的生活造成了不良影響。有人說，這與人類的生活習(xí)慣和對自然界的破壞有很大關(guān)系，你同意這種觀點嗎?說說你的理由。(2分)

三、作文(40分)從下面兩題中任選一題，按要求完成寫作任務(wù)：

題一：水滴石穿是一種執(zhí)著，愚公移山是一種執(zhí)著。執(zhí)著是鍥而不舍的追尋，是百折不撓的探索；執(zhí)著是熱情的投入，是無私的付出。我們執(zhí)著于自然探索，執(zhí)著于友愛親情，執(zhí)著于興趣愛好，執(zhí)著于理想追求......人生因執(zhí)著而精彩，世界因執(zhí)著而絢麗。

請以”執(zhí)著“為話題，題目自擬，寫一篇600字以上的文章。文體不限。

題二：歲月匆匆，十五六歲的我們已走進花一樣的季節(jié)，站在由少年走向青年的門檻上。清點行囊，我們會發(fā)現(xiàn)自己多了一份成熟，少了一分幼稚；多了一分思索，少了一分盲從；多了一分寬容，少了一分偏激；多了一分行動，少了一分幻想；還多了一分責(zé)任、理想與憧憬??我們的行囊變得沉甸甸的，我們的道路正在向未來延伸。

請以“十六歲，我多了一分 ”為題，寫一篇有真情實感的文章。

要求：①在橫線上填上恰當?shù)脑~語，使題目完整。②寫一篇600字左右的記敘文

（二）閱讀《我的叔叔于勒》節(jié)選文段，完成文后13——17題（共1０分）

（時間：120分鐘滿分：100分）

13.（2分）答：

班級：學(xué)號：姓名：

14.（2分）答：

一、基礎(chǔ)知識積累與運用(20分)

15.（2分）答：16.（2分）答：

九年級語文（上）第二次月考答題卷

6．古詩詞名句默寫（共4分）

（1）（0.5分）（2）（0.5分）（3）（0.5分）（4）（0.5分）（5）（0.5分）（6）（0.5分）（7）（0.5分）（8）（0.5分）7．綜合知識運用。（6分）

（1）（2分）答：（2）①（1分）答：②（1分）答：③（1分）答：④（1分）答：

二、文段閱讀(40分)

（一）８、解釋下列句中加點的詞。（2分）

（1）躬：（2）猥：（3）攘：（4）弗：９、把下面的文言句子翻譯成現(xiàn)代漢語。（2分）

茍全性命于亂世，不求聞達于諸侯。譯文：

10、（2分）答：

11、（2分）答：

12、（2分）答：

17.（2分）答：(三)閱讀文段，完成18-21題。(共11分)18.這篇短文的論點是（１分）答：19本文主要運用的論證方法是和言概括所用的論據(jù)。（６分）

（1分）（1分）（1分）

（1分）20.(２分)答：21.(２分)答：

（四）閱讀說明文語段，完成下面22—27題。（9分）22.（2 分）答：23.（1分）答：24.（1分）答：25.（1分）答：26.（2分）答：27.（2分）答：

三、作文(40分)

九年級第二次月考答案 1．C（A項，“襤”讀“l(fā)an”；B項，“衾”讀“qin”；D項，“龜”讀“jun”，“踝”讀“huai”）2．A（A中“憑掉”為“憑吊”，“復(fù)轍”為“覆轍”。）3．D（此句原意是要貶斥日本的歪曲歷史的行為，為貶義，而“別具匠心”為褒義（指精巧的構(gòu)思別具獨創(chuàng)性），用在這里顯然不合適，建議改為“別有用心”（指另有不可告人的動機、企圖）。）

4.D5.A6葉底黃鸝一兩聲客行悲故鄉(xiāng)五月人倍忙燕然未勒歸無計 零落塵泥碾作塵只有香如故

26、舉例子、列數(shù)字；H5N1病毒能感染人類，并有很高的致死率。27．略

持節(jié)云中，何日遣馮唐受任于敗軍之際奉命于危難之間 征蓬出漢塞，歸雁入胡天7．（1）示例：《水滸傳》是一幅描寫北宋末年農(nóng)民起義的壯麗畫卷。小說大氣磅礴，故事情節(jié)曲折跌宕，人物形象栩栩如生。真不愧為一部優(yōu)秀的古典長篇小說（2）（1）圍繞主題來談，有文采即可。（2）書籍是心靈的良藥。/理想的書籍是智慧的鑰匙。（3）“韋編三絕” ：孔丘花了很大的精力把《易》全部讀了一遍，基本上了解了它的內(nèi)容。不久又讀第二遍，掌握了它的要點。接著，他又讀第三遍，對其中的精神、實質(zhì)有了透徹的理解。在這以后，為了深入研究這部書，又為了給弟子講解，他不知翻閱了多少遍。這樣讀來讀去把串連竹簡的牛皮帶子也給磨斷了幾次，不得不多次換上新的再使用。（4）、關(guān)公敗走麥城、水淹七軍、諸葛亮擺八卦陣、唱空城計 8（1）躬：親自。（2猥：這里是降低身份的意思。3攘：排除，鏟除。（4）弗：不，沒有。9譯文：（只希望）在**中茍且保全生命，（1分）不希求在諸侯中揚名顯貴。（1分）10答案提示：從淡泊名利來談，言之有理即可。

11、要點：1/都是帝王（身居高位）2/都是求賢若渴；3/都不惜降低身份，親自去拜訪。

12、內(nèi)容:情真意切地表達了諸葛亮的一片忠心。（言之有理即可。）形式：結(jié)構(gòu)清晰，語言樸素，情感真摯，中心明確

13．“好心的于勒”“一個有辦法的人”→“流氓”她是一個嫌貧愛富、精明、刻薄、自私的人。14．出發(fā)時“我們感到快活而驕傲”；后來“大家都不再說話”。15．出發(fā)時景色的美麗“一片平靜的好似綠色大理石桌面的海上”，襯托出菲利普一家旅游時的好心情；第二處景物描寫說哲爾賽島仿佛是“一片紫色的陰影”，突出了菲利普一家遇到于勒之后糟糕的心情。16．表明于勒對這些小費很在乎，更突出了他現(xiàn)在的經(jīng)濟狀況極差，窮困潦倒。18只有不拍失敗，才能取得事業(yè)的成功 19．舉例論證、道理論證

（1）越王勾踐戰(zhàn)勝了強大的吳國。

（2）居里夫婦，提取新元素的實驗過程。

（3）孫中山先生實踐了自己的誓言”愈挫愈奮“，最終推翻了清政府；（4）中國共產(chǎn)黨人前赴后繼，在共產(chǎn)黨領(lǐng)導(dǎo)下，中國人民終于勝利了。

20、雖然一次又一次地失敗，卻毫不氣餒，信心十足，不斷總結(jié)，堅持試驗。終于成功了。舉居里夫婦的例子是從”古今中外“的”外“的角度來議論的，若換陳景潤的例子就缺少”外“的例子，論證就不嚴密了。21.略

（四）（禽流感）

22、本文主要說明了禽流感的定義、傳播途徑、癥狀、預(yù)防等內(nèi)容。

23、”自1997年5月9日至當年底，香港共發(fā)生18例確診病例，其中死亡6例“．

24、這些詞語運用得十分準確：”一般“表示通常情況下，但并不排除特殊性；”主要"強調(diào)了事物的范圍，體現(xiàn)出說明文用詞的科學(xué)性、嚴密性．

25、引起讀者注意、思考和閱讀興趣．

第五篇：(無答案)2014-2015學(xué)人教新目標英語九年級第一單元綜合試卷二

九年級第一單元綜合試卷

單項選擇

1.________expression on his face tells us that he is pretty happy.A.AB.AnC.TheD./

2.---She hardly makes mistakes _________English grammar.---No, it seems that she was born ________the ability to learn languages.A.in, withB.with, inC.in, inD.with, with

3.Working hard is the secret ________a language.A.to learnB.to learningC.learnD.learning

4.We need to pay much attention ________more often.A.to exerciseB.to exercisingC.of exerciseD.of exercising

5.What about ________to practice speaking skills?

A.read loudlyB.reading loudC.to read aloudD.reading aloud

6.---The river is too deep.---Don’t be afraid ________it.A.of acrossingB.to acrossC.of crossingD.of acrossing

7.---Jack has gotten ________writing practice.---Yes, and he has improved ________.A.a lot of, a lot ofB.a lot of, a lotC.a lot, a lot ofD.a lot, a lot

8.---Jenny studies English ________reading the textbooks.---So she does.But Jack studies _______another way.A.in, inB.in, byC.by, byD.by, in

9.Could you please ________the correct answer to the question?

A.look forB.search forC.findD.find out

10.Remember _______the key words in the test.A.listening toB.listening forC.to listen forD.to listen to

11.She isn’t good at ________English so that she hardly ever ________anything in English classes.A.saying, sayB.speaking, sayC.speaking, speakD.saying, speak

12.I spent two weeks ________the novel last month.A.finish readingB.finish to readC.finishing readingD.finishing to read

13.It’s always hard for me to practice ________English because I don’t have a partner.A.speakB.speakingC.to speakD.spoken

14.Keep _______, and you’ll succeed.A.hard-workingB.hard workingC.work hardD.working hard

15.I think ________necessary for us to work in groups.A.itB.thisC.thatD.we

16.Nothing is impossible ________you work hard.A.althoughB.ifC.if notD.unless

17.________or not he is from America isn’t important.A.IfB.WhenD.HowD.Whether

18.We should review _________we have learnt every day.A.ifB.thatC.whatD.how

19.The more you smile, _________you’ll feel.A.happierB.the happierC.happilyD.the more happily

20.Do you remember ________when the storm started yesterday?

A.what you are doingB.what are you doing

C.what you were doingD.what were you doing

完形填空

Now more than 40 million(百萬)foreigners around the world are learning Chinese, according to a report.The

relationship(關(guān)系)between the United States and China is becoming.It has reallythe growth of Chinese language learning in the US.I am Chris from the US.I am one of the many people learning.I am studying at a Confucius institute(孔子學(xué)院)in New York.There are 104in our class.Some are over 30 years old.Some are middle school students.Our Chinese teacherBeijing.He often tells us some interesting things in China.I think Chinese is to learn.The biggest challenge for American learners is the writing.Chinese isdifferent from any other language in the world.It willme a lot of time to learn enough Chinese characters(漢字).But I think there are many advantages of spending time the language.One big advantage is that it makes me see things from a different point of view, Chinese is such a different language from English.I think for American students the most important advantage is that learning a different language can open up their mind.()1.A.worseB.poorerC.friendlierD.politer

()2.A.stoppedB.practicedC.startedD.influenced

()3.A.EnglishB.ChineseC.FrenchD.Japanese

()4.A.studentsB.workersC.teachersD.volunteers

()5.A.comes toB.leaves forC.goes aroundD.comes from

()6.A.easyB.surprisedC.difficultD.boring

()7.A.slowlyB.quicklyC.easilyD.completely

()8.A.getB.takeC.spendD.waste

()9.A.onB.inC.atD.with

()10.A.ifB.becauseC.whileD.when

閱讀理解

A

Are you learning English and do you need help with grammar? Do you want to learn new vocabulary or slang(俚語)? Well, you can find help online with these top 5 free English as a Second Language websites.Dave’s ESL Cafe

This is a complete website that can help you learn and practice English.You can read many stories and do a lot of exercises to test yourself.You can also post questions and answers onto the help center.About.com

You can get free English courses from About.com and you’ll get regular e-mails that will help you learn English.The Classroom by Voice of America

You can watch videos and listen to news stories to improve your listening and vocabulary skills.You can also hear English words and their meanings.Heinle’s Newbury House Dictionary of American English

Do you need to find the definition of a word? Use this online dictionary to find simple and clear definitions, as well as example sentences and idioms(習(xí)語).You can also find different cultural facts.Personal English Portal(門戶網(wǎng)站)on YouTube

You can watch this series of videos on YouTube to develop your listening skills.You can also do a search for “l(fā)earn English” on YouTube to find other videos.This is a good way to practice English and have fun.()1.You canat the help center on the website Dave’s ESL Cafe.A.watch videos and picturesB.listen to news and music

C.watch movies and matchesD.read questions and answers

()2.About.com often sends e-mails to its visitors to help them.A.get relaxedB.have funC.become famousD.learn English

()3.From Heinle’s Newbury House Dictionary of American English, you can find.A.cultural informationB.online librariesC.interesting newsD.many storybooks

()4.You can search for and watch videos and on _________.A.YouTubeB.Dave’s ESL Cafe

C.Heinle’s Newbury House Dictionary of American EnglishD.The Classroom by Voice of America

()5.You can get stories on _______website(s)according to the passage.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four

B

Have you ever heard of tandem? The word itself means a bicycle built with saddles(車座)for two riders sitting one behind the other.However, when we learn a foreign language, we can find a native speaker who wishes to learn our languages.So we both get a chance to practice.This is the tandem exchange(交流).For example, I’m a native English speaker but I want to learn Spanish.So I go to a tandem meeting.There I can find a native Spanish speaker who wants to improve his or her English.Then we become “tandem” partners.I speak English with my Spanish tandem partner for about an hour and help him or her with some English problems.After that, we speak Spanish for an hour, too.The idea of this language exchange is great because we can learn something about a language that we may not learn in class.This is the main reason why we can choose the tandem exchange as a way to learn a new language.In the tandem exchange, we can also read passages with our partner.This way we can not only practice our pronunciation but also understand the meaning of difficult words in other languages.We can then have conversations about the passages in order to practice our speaking and listening.So I advise you to the tandem exchange.If there’s no foreigner around you, online tandem exchange is also a good choice.Join in the tandem exchange and enjoy the opportunity of learning new languages and understanding the cultures of other countries!

（）1.Which of the following is a tandem bicycle?

A.B.C.D.()2.What is the main reason for choosing the tandem exchange?

A.We can make more friends.B.We can learn something about a language that we may not learn in class.C.We can improve our pronunciation.D.We can learn Spanish in the tandem exchange.()3.Which language skill is NOT practiced in the tandem exchange according to the passage?

A.Speaking.B.Writing.C.Reading.D.Listening.()4.The underlined phrase “participate in” means “”.A.take inB.make upC.take part inD.give up

()5.What can we do in a tandem exchange?

A.speaking and readingB.drinking and speakingC.writing and readingD.listening and reading

C

Mr.Brown was the manager of an office in London.He lived in the country and went to work by train.He liked walking from the station to his office unless it was raining, because it gave him some exercise.One morning he was walking along the street when a stranger stopped him and said to him,” You may not remember, but seven years ago I came to London without a penny in my pockets.I stopped you in the street and asked you for some money, and you gave me five pounds, because you said you were willing to take a chance in order to give a man new start on the road to success.” Mr.Brown thought for a few minutes and then said,” Yes, I remember you.Go

on with your story.” “Well,” said the stranger,: Are you still willing to take a chance again?”

()1.Mr.Brown __________.A.lived in the city of LondonB.worked in an office

C.walked to London every dayD.was a train driver

()2.Mr.Brown liked walking because _________.A.he was a good runnerB.he wanted to be healthy

C.he wanted to save moneyD.he wanted to help others

()3.Mr.Brown walked to his office _________.A.every dayB.when he went to work earlyC.when it wasn’t rainingD.when it was raining

()4.The stranger stopped Mr.Brown the second time to _________.A.lend some moneyB.thank himC.greet himD.help him

()5.The stranger ________.A.was clever but lazyB.knew Mr.Brown wellC.was a friend of Mr.Brown’sD.was foolish 單詞填空

1.Don’t tell it to others.Let’s keep it as a __________between us.2.I need to practice my __________because I can’t pronounce many words right.3.Having conversations with friends is a good way to improve your ________skills.4.She thinks ________an English club is the best way to learn English.5.I have to increase my reading _________.6.Do you often ask your parents _________money?

7._________comes from questioning.8.Jack was unhappy because he made some _________in the exam.句子改寫

1.Many people get sick because the weather is terrible.Many people get sick __________ __________the terrible weather.2.He works with a group to study English.He studies English _________ __________with a group.3.I find it important to learn English well.I find that _________ _________important to learn English well.4.I don’t know haw to improve my writing skills.I don’t know how __________ _________improve my writing skills.5.I won’t go to the party unless he invites me.I won’t go to the party _________he _________invite me.6.The more interested you are in English, the better you’ll learn it._________you _________more interested in English, you’ll learn it better.書面表達

根據(jù)以下信息，寫封信給你的朋友介紹學(xué)習(xí)英語的方法

1.制單詞卡來背單詞2.做筆記并每天復(fù)習(xí)3.多和同學(xué)練習(xí)對話4.聽磁帶提高聽力

5.有問題向老師和同學(xué)求助

Dear Jack,I’m sorry to know that you have trouble with your English.Well, here is some advice.YoursTony