第一篇:現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)(復(fù)習(xí)課教案)
現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)(復(fù)習(xí)課教案)
執(zhí)教者:鄔金霞
教學(xué)目的:主要復(fù)習(xí)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),這一時(shí)態(tài)是初中階段的一個(gè)很重要的語法點(diǎn),而學(xué)生又總不能很清晰的掌握它,故想通過本課的復(fù)習(xí),讓學(xué)生能熟練掌握并正確運(yùn)用這一時(shí)態(tài)。
教學(xué)方法:講解法 教學(xué)用具:多媒體
教學(xué)過程:
Step1.Free talk 1.Have you ever been to Shanghai ? 2 How many times have you ever been there ? 3 How long have you been at this school? 4 How many English words have you learned so far ???.Step 2 Presentation 1 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的構(gòu)成 助動(dòng)詞have(has)+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞 2 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的主要用法
(1)表示過去發(fā)生或已完成的某一動(dòng)作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果,常與already just yet never ever before 等連用,也可以和包括現(xiàn)在在內(nèi)的時(shí)間狀語,如these days,this year,so far等連用.eg.----I have just washed my clothes.(洗衣服是發(fā)生在過去的動(dòng)作,對現(xiàn)在造成的結(jié)果是衣服干凈了)
(2)表示過去已經(jīng)開始,持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài),可以和表示從過去某一時(shí)刻延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在(包括“現(xiàn)在”在內(nèi))的一段時(shí)間的狀語連用。(for+表示一段時(shí)間的詞組,since+表示過去某一時(shí)刻的詞或詞組)謂語只可用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞.eg.---I’ve lived here for 15 years.eg.---I’ve lived here since 15 years ago(1990)Step 3 Revision 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)注意三個(gè)分清
1.分清have(has)been to表示某人曾經(jīng)去過某地 have(has)been in /at 表示某人去了某地并呆在那里一段時(shí)間 have(has)gone to表示某人去了某地人不在這里 2.分清與一般過去時(shí)的用法
現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)屬于現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的范圍,不能和表示過去的時(shí)間狀語連用,如yesterday,last night,three weeks ago,in1990等.而一般過去時(shí)只表示過去的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài),和現(xiàn)在不發(fā)生關(guān)系。3 分清短暫性動(dòng)詞和延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞
短暫性動(dòng)詞常見的有 :buy,borrow,open,close,begin,start,come,go,leave,finish, catch, join 延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞常見的有:be,work,study,learn,teach,live,have,keep,talk,walk,wait 短暫變延續(xù)最常見的有: buy-have, borrow-keep, leave-be away from, die-dead, open-be open, close-be closed,come-be here,begin/start-be on,put on-wear ,catch a cold-have a cold Step 4 Exercises 1選用for和since填空: 1.We haven’t seen each other ______ a long time.2.His father has been in the factory ______ 10 years ago.3.The film has been on ______ 20 minutes.4.Mr Green has worked here ______ he came to China.5.His grandparents have been dead ______ several years.6.It’s five years _______ we met last time 2動(dòng)詞填空:
1._____ you ______(clean)the room?
Yes, we_______(do)that already.When _______ you ______(do)it?
We _______(do)it an hour ago.2.______ he ______(see)this film yet? Yes.When _____ he _____(see)it?
He ______ it last week.3.How many times _____you______(come)here?
Once.4.I _______(read)the novel twice.It’s interesting.5.She _______(go)to Pairs, hasn’t she? Yes
How ______ she _______(go)there?
She _______(go)there by air.6.So far, many countries __________(develop)their software 7.Mr Chen ______(give)up smoking last year.8.______ you ever _____(ride)a horse? Never.9.He ______(keep)the book since two days ago.3中譯英:
1.我買了這塊手表五年了。2.這位老人已經(jīng)死了十年了。3.他已經(jīng)回來三天了。
4.他已經(jīng)借了這本書兩周了。5.我離開家鄉(xiāng)已十年了。
Step 5 Homework Finish off the test paper
programs.
第二篇:8B期中復(fù)習(xí)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)中譯英
8BUnit2現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)中譯英班級__________姓名___________
1.–你看過這本故事書嗎?-看過,我去年看的。
2– 他找到他的鋼筆了嗎?-還沒找到。
3從上星期三以來,我就沒見過他。
4.-你們彼此認(rèn)識多久了?十年了。他們是2000年認(rèn)識的。
5.-布萊克夫人什么時(shí)候來北京的?-上星期五。她已經(jīng)來了好幾天了。
6.自從他來到中國,他已經(jīng)交了許多朋友。
7.你去過上海,是嗎?是的。我去年去的。我爸爸今年夏天還會(huì)帶我去的。
8.“那位科學(xué)家到英國去幾次?”“只有一次,兩年前去過?!?/p>
9.你已經(jīng)認(rèn)識那個(gè)黃頭發(fā)、黑眼睛的女孩嗎?當(dāng)然了。我們3個(gè)月前就認(rèn)識了。
10.火車已經(jīng)開走了嗎?是的。什么時(shí)候開走的?半小時(shí)以前。
11我媽媽以前從未去過長城。
12.自從他來到我們學(xué)校,我和他就成了好朋友
13.Lucy 在哪?可能她去圖書館了。她說她半個(gè)小時(shí)后回來
14.Daniel四年前去的美國。他去美國有四年了??赡芩衲甓煲貋砹?。
15你離開香港有多久了?
16我叔叔到達(dá)香港有兩個(gè)半小時(shí)了。
17你已經(jīng)看過這部電影了嗎?是的。我上星期看過這部電影
18.自從他搬到福州,他就住這兒了
19他們已經(jīng)相互認(rèn)識有5年了。
20他們已經(jīng)結(jié)婚10年
21這會(huì)已開了多長時(shí)間了?45分鐘。什么時(shí)候會(huì)結(jié)束?15分鐘吧。
22我已經(jīng)在農(nóng)場里呆了五年。
23他離開中國三年了。在這三年里他學(xué)到了許多。
24這本字典你已買了多久了?
25.既然你已做完作業(yè),那就一起去做社工,為社區(qū)做一些工作吧。
26.、他昨天收到一封信他叔叔寄來的信。
27.、我父親以前到過長城。明年他打算再去一次。
28、到目前為止,她已學(xué)了10首英文歌曲。
29、他這些天上哪兒去了?
30、抱歉現(xiàn)在我開不了門了因?yàn)槲野谚€匙丟了。
31、你不必打掃教室了,因?yàn)槲覄倓倰哌^。
32、你已經(jīng)和了這么多酒(wine).不準(zhǔn)開車。我們一起打的回家吧。
33.音樂會(huì)還沒開始,對嗎?是的,還沒有開始??禳c(diǎn)了,只剩下10分鐘了。
34.自2000年以來,這個(gè)小村莊已經(jīng)變成了一個(gè)現(xiàn)代化城鎮(zhèn)了。
35.大部分廠家已經(jīng)不知道如何處理(deal with)水污染。他們不會(huì)再把廢料排放進(jìn)河里。
36.你父母親已去過不少西方國家了吧?
37.到目前為止政府已經(jīng)采取措施來禁止酒后開車了(after drinking)。
38.自從她進(jìn)入這所中學(xué)以來,她就已經(jīng)變得和善多了。
第三篇:六年級時(shí)態(tài)復(fù)習(xí)課教案
六年級時(shí)態(tài)復(fù)習(xí)課(一般過去時(shí)和一般將來時(shí))教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
馬荃中心小學(xué)(楊飄)
一、教學(xué)內(nèi)容:復(fù)習(xí)語法內(nèi)容一般過去時(shí)和一般將來時(shí)
二、教學(xué)目標(biāo):
1、復(fù)習(xí)一般過去時(shí)和一般將來時(shí)兩種時(shí)態(tài)并能讓學(xué)生靈活運(yùn)用。
2、通過聽說讀寫訓(xùn)練,發(fā)展學(xué)生綜合語言的運(yùn)用能力,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生參與課堂的興趣和積極性,以及培養(yǎng)他們運(yùn)用語法知識的交際能力。
三、教學(xué)準(zhǔn)備:多媒體課件
四、教學(xué)過程
1、warm-up(1)、Greetings T:Good morning,boys and girls.S:Good morning,teacher.T:What day is it today ? S1:It’s…
T:What day was it yesterday? S2:It was…(2)、Game: 砸金蛋(過去時(shí)的小口訣,)
學(xué)生說出動(dòng)詞的過去式(讓學(xué)生反復(fù)的讀,)
2、Presentation: Guess the song :(多啦a夢的歌曲)來引出多啦a夢和大雄 A、過去時(shí)的復(fù)習(xí)
1、Da xiong’s last weekend 大雄和多啦a夢是好朋友,大雄寫了一封信給多啦a夢。(課件出示大雄寫的信,)通過閱讀信件(讓學(xué)生先看),來了解大雄上周末的情況,并回答問題。
2、(出示圖片,)根據(jù)上文來回答問題,He was happy last weekend.What did he do ? Did he …? 及回答Yes,he did./ No,he didn’t.(并板書)
3、Da xiong :(crying)why?(課件出示圖片,猜測原因),出示大雄的日記,讓學(xué)生帶著問題閱讀并找出他傷心的原因。He failed the English test.4、寫出動(dòng)詞的過去式
T:Look,this is da xiong’s test paper.Let’s help him.呈現(xiàn)大雄考試的試題:
1、I____(was/am)tired last weekend.2、Yesterday he____(makes/ made)a nice kite with me.3、My sister didn’t ____(watched /watch TV)last night.…
B、將來時(shí)的復(fù)習(xí)
1、Daxiong failed his test,so he will work hard.(板書He will work hard.并強(qiáng)調(diào)will= be going to)出示Let’s chant.(讓學(xué)生讀)
2、T:Ok,Let’s see what is daxiong going to do? 出示大雄的日記,讓學(xué)生閱讀,并回答問題。
3、再次出現(xiàn)大雄的試題。
1、The boys____(are/ is)going to the cinema this weekend.2、_____(Is/ Are)you going to watch TV tonight? Yes, I_____(are / am).3、My mother_____(is/ are)going to buy a present for her friend.…
五、Homework 以《Last weekend》為題,寫一寫你上周末的活動(dòng),不少于五句話。板書設(shè)計(jì):He was happy last weekend.He will study hard.☆ am/is/are going to =will 3
第四篇:高中家教英語—現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)
選擇題(歷年考試題)
1.----Do you sill play basket ball?----Oh, no, I ____it for the past two years.A. haven’t playedB. have playedC. didn’t play
D. played
2.----Do you know our town at all?----No, this is the first time I____ here.(92)
A. wasB. have beenC. cameD. am coming
3.The house is dirty.We ____ it for weeks.A. didn’t cleanB. hadn’t cleanedC. don’t clean
D. haven’t cleaned
4.My dictionary ____.I have looked for it everywhere but still it.A. has lost;don’t findB. is missing;don’t find
C. has lost;haven’t foundD. is missing;haven’t found
5.----I’m sorry to keep you waitting.----Oh, not at all.I____ here only a few minutes.A. have beenB. had beenC. wasD. will be
6.You don’t need to describe her.I ____her several times.A. had metB. have metC. metD. meet
7.----____the sports meet might be put off.---Yes, it all depends on the weather.A. I’ve been toldB. I’ve toldC. I’m toldD.I told
8.----Did you see Xiao Li at the party?---No,____ by the time I arrived.A. she’d leftB. she’s leftC. she was leftD. she must leave
9.They have been in the library since ____.A. a long timeC. it had been openC. eight o’clock
D. two hours
10.I still don’t know what____ while I was away from home.A. had happenedB. was happenedC. has happened
D. happened
11.He____ his leg when he____ in a football match againstanother school.A. broke;playedB. was breaking;was play
C. broke;was playingD. was breaking;played
12.My family and I____ our Christmas Eve dinner when the news
of the outbreak of the war____ over on the radio.A. enjoyed;cameB. were enjoying;was coming
C. enjoyed;was comingD. were enjoying;come
13.By the time the new pupil ____enough courage to raise hishand, the bell for the end of the lesson ____.A. had gathered;was already ringingB . was gathering;had already rung
C. gathered;already rangD. would gather;would already have rung
14.All the furniture in the house ____to the landlord.A. is belongedB. BelongsC. belongD. are belonged
15.Hello!I____ you____ in London, How long have you beenhere?
A. don’t know;wereB. hadn’t known;are
C. haven’t known;areD. didn’t know;were
16.----You’ve agreed to go, so why aren’t you getting ready?
----But I____ that you____ us to start at once.A. don’t realize;wantB. don’t realize;wanted
C. haven’t realized;wantD. didn’t realize;wanted
17.Jack and Jane____ each other since they were children, sonobody was surprised to hear they were married.A. had knownB. have knownC. were knownD. knew
18.Tom was disappointed that most of the guests ____ when he at the party.A. left;had arrivedB. left;arrived
C. had left;had arrivedD. had left;arrived
19.----Come on in, Peter, I want to show you something.----Oh, how nice of you!I ____ you ____ to bring me a gift.A. never think;are goingB. never thought;were going
C. didn’t think;are goingD. hadn’t thought;were going
20.When I was at college I ____ three foreign languages, but
I ____ all except a few words of each.A. spoke;had forgottenB. spoke;have forgotten
C. had spoken;had forgottenD. had spoken;have forgotten
21.----Was Tom there when you arrived?
----Yes, but he____ soon afterwards.A. had leftB. leftC. will leaveD. leaves
第五篇:期末時(shí)態(tài)復(fù)習(xí)教案
六年級英語第一學(xué)期期末時(shí)態(tài)復(fù)習(xí)課教案
授課人:李婷婷
教學(xué)內(nèi)容:
復(fù)習(xí)小學(xué)階段所學(xué)習(xí)的4種時(shí)態(tài):一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)、一般將來時(shí)、一般過去時(shí)。
教學(xué)目標(biāo):
1.知識目標(biāo):了解4種時(shí)態(tài)的句子結(jié)構(gòu)和作用; 2.能力目標(biāo):區(qū)分4種時(shí)態(tài),并運(yùn)用;
3.情感目標(biāo):通過小組活動(dòng),學(xué)會(huì)協(xié)助和合作,爭取共同進(jìn)步。
教學(xué)重、難點(diǎn):
1.重點(diǎn):能掌握4種時(shí)態(tài)的句子結(jié)構(gòu);
2.難點(diǎn):能判斷句子、話題屬于哪種時(shí)態(tài),如何運(yùn)用。
教學(xué)過程:
Step 1.Warming up 1.Oral report:two students talk about themselves in front of the class.E.g I’m...Yesterday I...2.Greetings: teacher asks “ What about you?” Step 2.Presentation 1.Revision: the simple past tense.(Showing one of the best homework)2.Leading to learn the other tenses: checking the homework of mind map.(with 4 tenses)3.Group discussion: making a sentence about each tense.E.g I play basketball every day.(the simple present tense)I played basketball yesterday.(the simple past tense)
I am playing basketball now.(the present progressive tense)
I am going to play basketball tomorrow.(the simple future tense)4.Dice game: showing the sentence with the dice.(The dice is written with 4 tenses)Step 3.Practices 1.Judge and say.(1)Tony had a cold last night.(2)She likes apples.(3)Look!Gogo is flying to the sky.(4)We are going to Guangzhou next week.(5)I watch TV three times a week.2.Translate the sentences.(1)他經(jīng)常和朋友玩。
(2)你明天打算做運(yùn)動(dòng)嗎?
(3)Jenny正在聽音樂。
(4)昨天天氣是暖和的。
(5)他們前天在家看電視。3.Judge and say.(1)假如你是學(xué)生Tony,你的寒假即將來臨,請寫一份寒假計(jì)劃。
(2)人們對健康、養(yǎng)生越來越重視,請談?wù)勀愕纳盍?xí)慣,并寫出健康建議。
(3)昨天的Gogo是生日,他邀請你去參加生日派對,派對里發(fā)生了什么,請描述一下。
(4)今天是周六,為了迎接奶奶的生日,我和家人一起打掃家里。請根據(jù)提示,談?wù)勎覀冞@一家正在做什么。4.Writing.根據(jù)提示詞,用10~15英語句子完成寫作。以自己上周日幫忙做家務(wù)為主題。關(guān)鍵詞:at home, helped, swept the floor, washed the dishes, happy Step 4.Summary Step 5.Homework