第一篇：2010年10月聯(lián)合國秘書長潘基文在南京大學的演講雙語

2010年10月聯(lián)合國秘書長潘基文在南京大學的演講

2010年10月31日，聯(lián)合國秘書長潘基文訪問南京大學，接受南京大學授予他的法學名譽博士學位，并向南大師生作了一場題為《可持續(xù)發(fā)展與氣候變化》的演講。以下為本次活動的全程實錄和雙語演講全文：

Remarks at Nanjing University UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon Nanjing, China 31 October 2010 在南京大學的演講 聯(lián)合國秘書長潘基文 中國南京

2010年10月31日

Chancellor Hong Yinxing, President Chen Jun, Professor Wu Peiheng，Executive Vice-President Zhang Rong, Distinguished Government representatives, Esteemed faculty members, Ladies and gentlemen, 洪銀興黨委書記，陳駿校長，吳陪亨教授，張榮副校長，尊敬的政府代表，尊敬的各位老師，女士們，先生們：

I am delighted to be here on this beautiful campus at one of the world's oldest centers of learning.Nanjing has long been one of China's most historic cities.It has seen dynasties rise and fall.It has endured natural disasters and the worst atrocities of war.Today, Nanjing is at the heart of China's growth, and this university is playing a central role.很高興能來到這里，來到這個美麗的校園，這是世界最古老的學府之一。南京一直以來都是中國最具歷史意義的城市之一。它曾經經歷了起起伏伏，遭遇了各種自然災害，以及最嚴重的戰(zhàn)爭創(chuàng)傷。今天，南京是中國發(fā)展的中心城市，而南京大學則在其中發(fā)揮了關鍵的作用。

Thank you for welcoming me into your distinguished family.I accept this Honorary Doctorate not for myself but for the organization I serve, the United Nations.By honouring me, you are recognizing the critical role of the UN in shaping our modern world, a world that increasingly looks to China.感謝各位邀請我，加入你們著名的大家庭中。我接受榮譽博士的稱號，并不是為了自己，而是為了我服務的組織——聯(lián)合國。而貴校之所以授予我這個榮譽稱號，是因為你們意識到聯(lián)合國扮演的重要作用，以及對現(xiàn)代世界的影響。中國在這個世界中越來越具有影響力。

Every time I come to China I marvel at its dynamism, the breath-taking speed at which it is changing.I saw this today on the new Huning High Speed Railway from Shanghai.Three hundred kilometres in just over an hour.This is not even your fastest train.Last week China introduced the world's fastest scheduled service between Shanghai and Hangzhou.And I read in the news that China is a front-runner to build a super-fast computer.China is, indeed, a country on the move.每次我來到中國，都被中國所展現(xiàn)出來的活力深深地折服，同時我也贊嘆于中國發(fā)生日新月異的變化。今天，這一點再次得到了印證。從上海到南京的滬寧高鐵只需僅僅一個小時便可完成300千米的行程。但這卻不是中國速度最快的火車。上周，中國速度最快的高鐵滬杭高鐵開通了。并且，從新聞中我獲知中國在制造超速計算機領域也是個世界領跑者。中國，的確是個不斷前進的國家。

Its transformation is profound.Its influence is global.Its power is real.By some accounts China's economy is now second only to the United States, larger than that of Japan or any single member of the European Union.The decisions China makes today, on the economy, on the environment, on its political evolution, will reverberate down the generations and across the globe.This is what I want to talk about today.中國轉型是深刻的。它實實在在的力量使得其在全世界具有重要的影響力。一些報道說，中國的經濟總量目前僅次于美國——比日本或歐洲任何一個國家都要大。中國今天在經濟發(fā)展、環(huán)境保護以及政治發(fā)展上所做的種種決策，都將極大地影響著我們的下一代，影響著全球。這是今天我希望向各位傳達的內容。

Ladies and gentlemen, 女士們，先生們，China is on the cusp between the developing and developed worlds.You have met many of the Millennium Development Goal targets and you have the potential to meet them all by 2015.And yet per capita GDP is one-tenth that of the major developed countries.China's coastal cities are modern and sophisticated.And yet vast inland areas cry out for development.Your economy is mighty.And yet one hundred and fifty million Chinese live below the poverty line.That is why development remains China's top priority.The question on everyone's minds, here in China and abroad, is how to ensure that this development is sustainable.中國目前正處于發(fā)展中國家向發(fā)達國家轉變的過渡階段。你們已經實現(xiàn)了眾多的千年發(fā)展目標，并且，你們有能力去繼續(xù)努力，實現(xiàn)所有的目標。然而，中國的人均GDP卻只是世界主要發(fā)達國家的十分之一。中國的沿海城市是現(xiàn)代化發(fā)展程度高、發(fā)展程度深的城市。然而，廣大的內陸地區(qū)仍亟須解決最基本的發(fā)展問題。你們的經濟總量讓人驚嘆。然而，仍有1.5億中國人生活在貧困線以下。這便是為什么發(fā)展仍是中國第一要務的原因?？M繞在中國以及世界人民腦海中的一個問題是：怎樣確保實現(xiàn)可持續(xù)性的發(fā)展？

Yesterday and this morning, in Shanghai, I visited Expo 2010, the first to be hosted in a developing country.The theme of the Expo is “Better City, Better Life”.We have entered the urban century.More than half the world's population lives in towns and cities.This presents considerable challenges but also massive opportunities for sustainable development and improving people's well-being.Yesterday, at the China Pavilion, I saw some of the possible solutions: compact urban design, mixed land use, mass transit systems, renewable energy, low carbon living.China is becoming a world leader in pioneering these concepts.This, for me, is one of the most significant aspects of China's development.今天早上在上海，我參觀了2010年世博會，這是第一屆在發(fā)展中國家舉辦的世博會。本屆世博會的主題是：“城市，讓生活更美好。”我們已經迎來了一個城市化為特征的世紀，超過世界人口的一半都居住在城鎮(zhèn)中。這帶來了很多巨大的挑戰(zhàn)，同時也給予了很多的機遇，實現(xiàn)可持續(xù)發(fā)展、提高人民生活水平的機遇。今天，在中國館，我看到未來許多的可行措施：緊湊的城市布局、土地的多重利用，可再生能源，低碳生活等等。中國在推動實現(xiàn)這些理念方面是一個世界領導者。這，在我看來，是中國發(fā)展最具意義的一個方面。

You are aware of the problems and challenges inherent in your push for growth and development.You are discussing them and you are acting to solve them.But let us be under no illusion.The road ahead is long and hard.It is full of potholes.The Chinese people should be proud of their remarkable achievements in lifting millions out of poverty.The world's most populous country is its fastest growing economy.You have become the world's largest manufacturer and exporter.But you are also the world's greatest emitter of greenhouse gases, the price of feeding the consumption habits of people in developed countries.你們深知在實現(xiàn)發(fā)展與進步過程中所面臨的問題與挑戰(zhàn)。你們正在著手研究，并采取行動加以解決。但是，請不要盲目自信。前方的道路漫長而曲折，充滿著變數(shù)。中國人民應當為其消除貧困工作所取得的顯著成績而感到驕傲。世界人口最多的國家確實世界發(fā)展速度最快的經濟體。你們已經成為世界最大的制造商與出口國。但是，你們也是世界上最大的溫室氣體排放國家，這是為發(fā)達國家消費型生活習慣買單的代價。

As China rises from poverty, its people, too, will seek more material comforts.You are the fastest growing market for cars in the world.Seven of the world's ten most polluted cities are in China.隨著中國消除貧困的努力不斷取得成效，中國人民也將越來越注重物質生活的質量。你們是世界上發(fā)展速度最快的汽車市場。世界十大污染最嚴重的城市有七個都在中國。

Your environmental footprint is growing daily.Ten years of close regulation have seen China's forests start to recover, but your paper mills and furniture makers contribute to the loss of forests in Russia, Indonesia and Brazil.你們的環(huán)保步伐每天都在向前邁進。十年的禁伐規(guī)定已經使中國的森林開始恢復，但是你們的造紙廠、家具制造商仍然在砍伐著俄羅斯、印度尼西亞和巴西廣闊的森林。

Ladies and gentlemen, 女士們、先生們，It is right to ask whether such growth is sustainable in China.我們有必要詢問，這樣一種發(fā)展方式是是可持續(xù)的嗎？ Fortunately, China is asking itself these questions.幸運地是，中國也詢問自己這個問題。

In fact, many of these questions were raised during recent discussions on the next five-year plan for economic and social development.Increasingly, China is not only fighting poverty.It is also beginning to fight the side-effects of prosperity--climate change and environmental degradation.You have set a target of controlling biodiversity loss by 2020, backed by state funds.China's biodiversity action plan designates 35 priority conservation areas, covering 23 per cent of the country.事實上，許多相關問題已在最近經濟社會發(fā)展五年計劃中得到提出。中國的工作越來越不僅僅是努力消除貧困，它也開始著手應對繁榮發(fā)展帶來的負面影響——氣候變化和環(huán)境惡化。你們已經通過政府財政支持為中國設立了一個控制生物多樣性損失的目標，截止日期是2020年。中國保護生物多樣性行動計劃指定了35個最重要的保護區(qū)，面積覆蓋全國土地的23%。

And you are investing in the low-carbon economy, more than 34 billion dollars last year, more than any other nation, including Germany, the other investment leader, double what the United States spent.Three of the top 10 global wind turbine makers are in China.You command half the global solar market.Indeed, the world's first solar energy billionaire is Chinese.These facts tell me that China is serious about sustainable development.We all need to get serious about sustainable development.同時，你們也積極投資于低碳經濟，去年分配了340億美元的資金，比其他投資大國包括德國都多。數(shù)額是美國投資額的兩倍。世界十大風力渦輪機制造商有三個在中國。在世界范圍內，你們統(tǒng)領了太陽能半個市場。的確，世界首位太陽能發(fā)展領域的億萬富翁是個中國人。這些事實告訴我們，中國非常重視可持續(xù)發(fā)展。

That is why, in August, I established a new High Level Panel on Global Sustainability, co-chaired by the Presidents of Finland and South Africa.I am sure you will be pleased to know that Dr.ZhengGuoguang, Administrator of the China Meteorological Administration, and a distinguished alumnus of this university, is a member of the Panel.I have asked this Panel to offer a vision for sustainable development and prosperity for a planet under increasing pressure.I have asked them to find integrated solutions to the global challenges of poverty, climate change, water, food, and energy security.These problems are interconnected.The Panel will report back by the end of 2011.Its work will venture into many issues, many sectors, many cross-cutting areas.I have asked the Panel members to think big, to be bold and ambitious not to shy away from controversy.And I have asked them to be strategic and practical.Their recommendations must be politically viable and lead to tangible progress.Their findings will feed into intergovernmental processes, such as the climate change negotiations.They will play a key part in the Rio 2012 Earth Summit, twenty years after world leaders agreed on Agenda 21, our blueprint for sustainable development.On all these areaswe will depend on China's leadership.這也是為什么今年八月，我與芬蘭總統(tǒng)、南非總統(tǒng)共同主持了全球可持續(xù)問題高級別小組。中國氣象局局長鄭國光先生也是這個高級小組的成員，并且，讓大家感到高興地是，他也是貴校的杰出校友。我已經懇請小組展望人類未來實現(xiàn)可持續(xù)發(fā)展和在越來越大的壓力下實現(xiàn)地球繁榮的可能性。我也請求小組為全球應對各種挑戰(zhàn)，包括貧窮、氣候變化，水危機、食品危機以及能源安全提供綜合解決方案。小組將在2011年底提供解決報告。這一工作將涉及多個領域，穿插于多個問題之中。我要求小組成員放開他們的思維，大膽想象，不要逃避分歧。同時，我還要求他們具有戰(zhàn)略性眼光，務實工作。他們的相關建議需要在政治上可行，讓工作獲得實實在在的進步。他們的研究成果將在政府間交流中得到討論，包括氣候變化談判。他們將是2012年里約熱內盧地球峰會的主要組成部分，這離世界各國領導人提出21世紀議程——實現(xiàn)可持續(xù)發(fā)展的藍圖，已經過去20年了。在所有問題中，無論是可持續(xù)發(fā)展還是氣候變化，我們都將依賴中國的領導。

On climate change, I thank the Government of China for hosting the latest round of talks under the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change in Tianjin.I am pleased that we are seeing some progress on important issues, such as adaptation, technology cooperation and steps to reduce deforestation.I also believe there has been some progress on financing, both on mobilizing 30 billion dollars of fast-start funding over the next three years and also on the 100 billion dollars a year envisioned by 2020.I am, however, concerned about slow progress in other areas.Among them: setting mitigation targets, monitoring and verification, and the future of the Kyoto Protocol.We must not allow momentum to stall.We must not jeopardize the gains we have made.在氣候變化問題上，我感謝天津市政府在聯(lián)合國氣候變化框架公約下主辦的最近一輪談話。我非常高興地看到，在許多重要問題上，例如適應發(fā)展、技術合作，減少森林砍伐上，我們取得了一些進步。同時，我也相信，在資金支持上也有著一些進步。在未來30年，300億美元將作為快速啟動資金獲得使用。并且在2020年之前，每年投入1000億美元的承諾。然而，在其他一些領域，我也非常擔憂其停滯不前的發(fā)展。例如設立減排目標、監(jiān)督核查機制以及京都議定書的有效期問題。我們一定不能讓經濟發(fā)展的勢頭停滯。我們一定不能危及我們已經取得的成績。

The UNFCCC process must go forward in Cancun in December.I am therefore calling on all member states, all governments of the world to work together in a spirit of compromise and common sense.Progress on adaptation, technology cooperation, deforestation and finance can achieve powerful results, results that can offer hope and change the lives of hundreds of millions of people, particularly the world's poorest and most vulnerable.十二月，聯(lián)合國氣候變化框架公約將繼續(xù)在坎昆推進。因此，我呼吁各國政府共同努力，發(fā)揚互諒互讓的精神。我們在適應新發(fā)展、技術合作，減少森林砍伐以及加大投資力度方面以及取得了許多有力的成果。這些成果給我們帶來了希望，可以改變數(shù)以億計人民的生活，尤其是世界最貧窮、最脆弱人民的生活。

Ladies and Gentlemen, Friends, 女士們先生們，朋友們，I think people in China understand this.You know the power of nature.You know the dangers of natural catastrophe that climate change can unleash.The drought in southeast China this year was the worst in living memory.The floods that followed tested the Three Gorges Dam to near-capacity.And hundreds of people in northwest Gansu province recently lost their lives in the country's worst mudslides in decades.我想在中國的你們都懂得。你們懂得自然的威力。你們懂得氣候變化所能帶來的自然災害。今年發(fā)生在中國東南部的旱災是記憶中最慘痛的。緊接著發(fā)生的洪災挑戰(zhàn)了長江三峽水壩的極限。最近，中國西北部甘肅省發(fā)生了幾十年來最嚴重的泥石流，奪取了數(shù)以千計人民的生命。

But China is also seeing the other side of the coin.You see the economic potential of low carbon growth.The message is clear: the more we delay, the more we will lose in competitiveness, in resources, in human lives.We must take action now to reduce climate risks, strengthen our resilience, and support developing countries in order to build a clean energy future that is safer, healthier and more prosperous for all.可是中國也看到了事情的另一面：你們可以看到發(fā)展的經濟潛能。這個訊息其實再清楚不過：我們拖延得愈久，在競爭力上、資源上、生命上，需要付出越大的代價。我們一定要即刻行動起來，減低氣候風險，加強我們的應對能力，并支持發(fā)展中國家以潔凈能源建立一個更安全、更健康、更繁榮的未來。

China can and must lead the way.China's people have a legitimate right to development.But we know that the world's resource base cannot support the consumption patterns seen in the industrialized countries.China must seek a different route the path of sustainability.You already have a concept for it, I believe, a vision of an “All-around Xiaokang Society by 2020.” The idea is to shift from the old paradigm of “development first” to a new model, a model of sustainable growth, a model that puts far greater emphasis on social equity and environmental sustainability.China is known as a great exporter.Making Xiaokang a reality, perhaps, will ultimately become China's great export, its gift to humankind.Let China be the country to show the way ahead.Let China show the world how to live comfortably, in harmony with the environment and leaving none of its citizens behind.中國有這個能力，并且一定要起到領導作用。中國的人民都有著追求發(fā)展的合法權益。但是，我們都知道，世界的資源庫并不足以支持工業(yè)化國家里所見到的消費模式。中國必須另找出路 —— 一條邁向可持續(xù)發(fā)展的道路。我相信，你們已經有所概念，一個以2020年全民小康為目標的社會的愿景。這代表著一個從“發(fā)展為第一目標”的舊有模式，轉換成一個新的模式－一個以可持續(xù)發(fā)展為重心的模式，一個注重社會公平的模式，一個強調環(huán)境的可持續(xù)性發(fā)展的模式。中國是一個出口大國。也許，實現(xiàn)小康社會，將成為中國一個重要的出口產品 ——一份對人類的禮物。讓中國向世界指明前進的道路。讓中國向世界展示如何可以舒適生活，可以與環(huán)境和諧共存，并且讓所有公民都享受福祉。

Ladies and gentlemen, 女士們，先生們，The eyes of the world are on China.As the world's largest developing country as its fastest growing economy as an increasingly important development partner, China is a leader across the United Nations agenda.As a member of the Security Council's Permanent Five, China is central to UN decision making from conflict prevention to peacekeeping and peacebuilding.整個世界都在關注著中國，作為世界最大的發(fā)展中國家，世界發(fā)展最快的經濟體，世界越來越重要的發(fā)展伙伴，中國在聯(lián)合國的議程中扮演著一個領導的角色。作為聯(lián)合國安全理事會中五個常任理事國之一，中國在許多領域，從預防沖突、參與維和行動，到建設和平方面，在聯(lián)合國決策中都有著舉足輕重的地位。

China has a long history, stretching back thousands of years.Today, China is once again on the rise and I believe this rise is beneficial to the rest of the world.With this rise...with all this progress come great expectations and great responsibilities.We live, increasingly, in an era of global challenges global crises that no one nation can solve alone.Nations can effectively advance these common interests only if they stand by the same values and principles.For me, we find those common values and shared principles in the UN Charter as well as the body of international agreements...that are the foundation of our common quest for development, peace and security and human rights.In all this, we need China's full engagement.We need China's leadership.中國有五千年的歷史，源遠流長。今天，中國再一次崛起。我相信，這將有利于整個世界。伴隨著發(fā)展和進步，中國也被寄予了巨大的期望，肩負了重大的責任。今天，我們生活在一個越來越充滿挑戰(zhàn)的時代中，而這些問題都不是任何一個國家單獨可以解決的。只要我們都本著相同的價值和原則，各個國家都激昂有效地維護我們的共同利益。我認為，聯(lián)合國憲章中所體現(xiàn)的共同價值與原則，以及各個國際條約本身都是我們共同尋求發(fā)展、和平、安全和維護人權的基礎。所有這些，我們都需要中國的完全參與。我們需要中國的領導模范作用。

As I said at the beginning of my speech, China is on the move.You, the citizens of China, faculty and student body of this great university are part of this great move forward.You can help China to fully embrace its emerging role as a global leader in the twenty-first century.正如我在演講開頭所說，中國正不斷前進。你們，這所偉大學校的師生們，也是這前進過程的重要一部分。你們可以幫助中國在21世界充分發(fā)揮其新興角色的作用。

I thank you once again for welcoming me today.And once again, I thank your faith and confidence that you place in me and the United Nations.再次感謝各位邀請我前來。同時，感謝各位給予聯(lián)合國、給予我的榮譽與信念。XieXie Ni.[Thank you] 謝謝你。

第二篇：聯(lián)合國秘書長潘基文在南京大學的演講(中英對照)

聯(lián)合國秘書長潘基文在南京大學的演講

I am delighted to be here on this beautiful campus at one of the world's oldest centers of learning.Nanjing has long been one of China's most historic cities.It has seen dynasties rise and fall.It has endured natural disasters and the worst atrocities of war.Today, Nanjing is at the heart of China's growth, and this university is playing a central role.很高興能來到這里，來到這個美麗的校園，這是世界最古老的學府之一。南京一直以來都是中國最具歷史意義的城市之一。它曾經經歷了起起伏伏，遭遇了各種自然災害，以及最嚴重的戰(zhàn)爭創(chuàng)傷。今天，南京是中國發(fā)展的中心城市，而南京大學則在其中發(fā)揮了關鍵的作用。

Thank you for welcoming me into your distinguished family.I accept this Honorary Doctorate not for myself but for the organization I serve, the United Nations.By honouring me, you are recognizing the critical role of the UN in shaping our modern world, a world that increasingly looks to China.感謝各位邀請我，加入你們著名的大家庭中。我接受榮譽博士的稱號，并不是為了自己，而是為了我服務的組織——聯(lián)合國。而貴校之所以授予我這個榮譽稱號，是因為你們意識到聯(lián)合國扮演的重要作用，以及對現(xiàn)代世界的影響。中國在這個世界中越來越具有影響力。

Every time I come to China I marvel at its dynamism, the breath-taking speed at which it is changing.I saw this today on the new Huning High Speed Railway from Shanghai.Three hundred kilometres in just over an hour.This is not even your fastest train.Last week China introduced the world's fastest scheduled service between Shanghai and Hangzhou.And I read in the news that China is a front-runner to build a super-fast computer.China is, indeed, a country on the move.每次我來到中國，都被中國所展現(xiàn)出來的活力深深地折服，同時我也贊嘆于中國發(fā)生日新月異的變化。今天，這一點再次得到了印證。從上海到南京的滬寧高鐵只需僅僅一個小時便可完成300千米的行程。但這卻不是中國速度最快的火車。上周，中國速度最快的高鐵滬杭高鐵開通了。并且，從新聞中我獲知中國在制造超速計算機領域也是個世界領跑者。中國，的確是個不斷前進的國家。

Its transformation is profound.Its influence is global.Its power is real.By some accounts China's economy is now second only to the United States, larger than that of Japan or any single member of the European Union.The decisions China makes today, on the economy, on the environment, on its political evolution, will reverberate down the generations and across the globe.This is what I want to talk about today.中國轉型是深刻的。它實實在在的力量使得其在全世界具有重要的影響力。一些報道說，中國的經濟總量目前僅次于美國——比日本或歐洲任何一個國家都要大。中國今天在經濟發(fā)展、環(huán)境保護以及政治發(fā)展上所做的種種決策，都將極大地影響著我們的下一代，影響著全球。這是今天我希望向各位傳達的內容。

Ladies and gentlemen，女士們，先生們，China is on the cusp between the developing and developed worlds.You have met many of the Millennium Development Goal targets and you have the potential to meet them all by 2015.And yet per capita GDP is one-tenth that of the major developed countries.China's coastal cities are modern and sophisticated.And yet vast inland areas cry out for development.Your economy is mighty.And yet one hundred and fifty million Chinese live below the poverty line.That is why development remains China's top priority.The question on everyone's minds, here in China and abroad, is how to ensure that this development is sustainable.中國目前正處于發(fā)展中國家向發(fā)達國家轉變的過渡階段。你們已經實現(xiàn)了眾多的千年發(fā)展目標，并且，你們有能力去繼續(xù)努力，實現(xiàn)所有的目標。然而，中國的人均GDP卻只是世界主要發(fā)達國家的十分之一。中國的沿海城市是現(xiàn)代化發(fā)展程度高、發(fā)展程度深的城市。然而，廣大的內陸地區(qū)仍亟須解決最基本的發(fā)展問題。你們的經濟總量讓人驚嘆。然而，仍有1.5億中國人生活在貧困線以下。這便是為什么發(fā)展仍是中國第一要務的原因?？M繞在中國以及世界人民腦海中的一個問題是：怎樣確保實現(xiàn)可持續(xù)性的發(fā)展？

Yesterday and this morning, in Shanghai, I visited Expo 2010, the first to be hosted in a developing country.The theme of the Expo is “Better City, Better Life”.We have entered the urban century.More than half the world's population lives in towns and cities.This presents considerable challenges but also massive opportunities for sustainable development and improving people's well-being.Yesterday, at the China Pavilion, I saw some of the possible solutions: compact urban design, mixed land use, mass transit systems, renewable energy, low carbon living.China is becoming a world leader in pioneering these concepts.This, for me, is one of the most significant aspects of China's development.、、今天早上在上海，我參觀了2010年世博會，這是第一屆在發(fā)展中國家舉辦的世博會。本屆世博會的主題是：“城市，讓生活更美好。”我們已經迎來了一個城市化為特征的世紀，超過世界人口的一半都居住在城鎮(zhèn)中。這帶來了很多巨大的挑戰(zhàn)，同時也給予了很多的機遇，實現(xiàn)可持續(xù)發(fā)展、提高人民生活水平的機遇。今天，在中國館，我看到未來許多的可行措施：緊湊的城市布局、土地的多重利用，可再生能源，低碳生活等等。中國在推動實現(xiàn)這些理念方面是一個世界領導者。這，在我看來，是中國發(fā)展最具意義的一個方面。

You are aware of the problems and challenges inherent in your push for growth and development.You are discussing them and you are acting to solve them.But let us be under no illusion.The road ahead is long and hard.It is full of potholes.The Chinese people should be proud of their remarkable achievements in lifting millions out of poverty.The world's most populous country is its fastest growing economy.You have become the world's largest manufacturer and exporter.But you are also the world's greatest emitter of greenhouse gases, the price of feeding the consumption habits of people in developed countries.你們深知在實現(xiàn)發(fā)展與進步過程中所面臨的問題與挑戰(zhàn)。你們正在著手研究，并采取行動加以解決。但是，請不要盲目自信。前方的道路漫長而曲折，充滿著變數(shù)。中國人民應當為其消除貧困工作所取得的顯著成績而感到驕傲。世界人口最多的國家確實世界發(fā)展速度最快的經濟體。你們已經成為世界最大的制造商與出口國。但是，你們也是世界上最大的溫室氣體排放國家，這是為發(fā)達國家消費型生活習慣買單的代價。

As China rises from poverty, its people, too, will seek more material comforts.You are the fastest growing market for cars in the world.Seven of the world's ten most polluted cities are in China.隨著中國消除貧困的努力不斷取得成效，中國人民也將越來越注重物質生活的質量。你們是世界上發(fā)展速度最快的汽車市場。世界十大污染最嚴重的城市有七個都在中國。

Your environmental footprint is growing daily.Ten years of close regulation have seen China's forests start to recover, but your paper mills and furniture makers contribute to the loss of forests in Russia, Indonesia and Brazil.你們的環(huán)保步伐每天都在向前邁進。十年的禁伐規(guī)定已經使中國的森林開始恢復，但是你們的造紙廠、家具制造商仍然在砍伐著俄羅斯、印度尼西亞和巴西廣闊的森林。

Ladies and gentlemen，女士們、先生們，It is right to ask whether such growth is sustainable in China.我們有必要詢問，這樣一種發(fā)展方式是是可持續(xù)的嗎？

Fortunately, China is asking itself these questions.幸運地是，中國也詢問自己這個問題。

In fact, many of these questions were raised during recent discussions on the next five-year plan for economic and social development.Increasingly, China is not only fighting poverty.It is also beginning to fight the side-effects of prosperity--climate change and environmental degradation.You have set a target of controlling biodiversity loss by 2020, backed by state funds.China's biodiversity action plan designates 35 priority conservation areas, covering 23 per cent of the country.事實上，許多相關問題已在最近經濟社會發(fā)展五年計劃中得到提出。中國的工作越來越不僅僅是努力消除貧困，它也開始著手應對繁榮發(fā)展帶來的負面影響——氣候變化和環(huán)境惡化。你們已經通過政府財政支持為中國設立了一個控制生物多樣性損失的目標，截止日期是2020年。中國保護生物多樣性行動計劃指定了35個最重要的保護區(qū)，面積覆蓋全國土地的23%。

And you are investing in the low-carbon economy, more than 34 billion dollars last year, more than any other nation, including Germany, the other investment leader, double what the United States spent.Three of the top 10 global wind turbine makers are in China.You command half the global solar market.Indeed, the world's first solar energy billionaire is Chinese.These facts tell me that China is serious about sustainable development.We all need to get serious about sustainable development.同時，你們也積極投資于低碳經濟，去年分配了340億美元的資金，比其他投資大國包括德國都多。數(shù)額是美國投資額的兩倍。世界十大風力渦輪機制造商有三個在中國。在世界范圍內，你們統(tǒng)領了太陽能半個市場。的確，世界首位太陽能發(fā)展領域的億萬富翁是個中國人。這些事實告訴我們，中國非常重視可持續(xù)發(fā)展。

That is why, in August, I established a new High Level Panel on Global Sustainability, co-chaired by the Presidents of Finland and South Africa.I am sure you will be pleased to know that Dr.Zheng Guoguang, Administrator of the China Meteorological Administration, and a distinguished alumnus of this university, is a member of the Panel.I have asked this Panel to offer a vision for sustainable development and prosperity for a planet under increasing pressure.I have asked them to find integrated solutions to the global challenges of poverty, climate change, water, food, and energy security.These problems are interconnected.The Panel will report back by the end of 2011.Its work will venture into many issues, many sectors, many cross-cutting areas.I have asked the Panel members to think big, to be bold and ambitious not to shy away from controversy.And I have asked them to be strategic and practical.Their recommendations must be politically viable and lead to tangible progress.Their findings will feed into intergovernmental processes, such as the climate change negotiations.They will play a key part in the Rio 2012 Earth Summit, twenty years after world leaders agreed on Agenda 21, our blueprint for sustainable development.On all these areaswe will depend on China's leadership.這也是為什么今年八月，我與芬蘭總統(tǒng)、南非總統(tǒng)共同主持了全球可持續(xù)問題高級別小組。中國氣象局局長鄭國光先生也是這個高級小組的成員，并且，讓大家感到高興地是，他也是貴校的杰出校友。我已經懇請小組展望人類未來實現(xiàn)可持續(xù)發(fā)展和在越來越大的壓力下實現(xiàn)地球繁榮的可能性。我也請求小組為全球應對各種挑戰(zhàn)，包括貧窮、氣候變化，水危機、食品危機以及能源安全提供綜合解決方案。小組將在2011年底提供解決報告。這一工作將涉及多個領域，穿插于多個問題之中。我要求小組成員放開他們的思維，大膽想象，不要逃避分歧。同時，我還要求他們具有戰(zhàn)略性眼光，務實工作。他們的相關建議需要在政治上可行，讓工作獲得實實在在的進步。他們的研究成果將在政府間交流中得到討論，包括氣候變化談判。他們將是2012年里約熱內盧地球峰會的主要組成部分，這離世界各國領導人提出21世紀議程——實現(xiàn)可持續(xù)發(fā)展的藍圖，已經過去20年了。在所有問題中，無論是可持續(xù)發(fā)展還是氣候變化，我們都將依賴中國的領導。

On climate change, I thank the Government of China for hosting the latest round of talks under the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change in Tianjin.I am pleased that we are seeing some progress on important issues, such as adaptation, technology cooperation and steps to reduce deforestation.I also believe there has been some progress on financing, both on mobilizing 30 billion dollars of fast-start funding over the next three years and also on the 100 billion dollars a year envisioned by 2020.I am, however, concerned about slow progress in other areas.Among them: setting mitigation targets, monitoring and verification, and the future of the Kyoto Protocol.We must not allow momentum to stall.We must not jeopardize the gains we have made.在氣候變化問題上，我感謝天津市政府在聯(lián)合國氣候變化框架公約下主辦的最近一輪談話。我非常高興地看到，在許多重要問題上，例如適應發(fā)展、技術合作，減少森林砍伐上，我們取得了一些進步。同時，我也相信，在資金支持上也有著一些進步。在未來30年，300億美元將作為快速啟動資金獲得使用。并且在2020年之前，每年投入1000億美元的承諾。然而，在其他一些領域，我也非常擔憂其停滯不前的發(fā)展。例如設立減排目標、監(jiān)督核查機制以及京都議定書的有效期問題。我們一定不能讓經濟發(fā)展的勢頭停滯。我們一定不能危及我們已經取得的成績。The UNFCCC process must go forward in Cancun in December.I am therefore calling on all member states, all governments of the world to work together in a spirit of compromise and common sense.Progress on adaptation, technology cooperation, deforestation and finance can achieve powerful results, results that can offer hope and change the lives of hundreds of millions of people, particularly the world's poorest and most vulnerable.十二月，聯(lián)合國氣候變化框架公約將繼續(xù)在坎昆推進。因此，我呼吁各國政府共同努力，發(fā)揚互諒互讓的精神。我們在適應新發(fā)展、技術合作，減少森林砍伐以及加大投資力度方面以及取得了許多有力的成果。這些成果給我們帶來了希望，可以改變數(shù)以億計人民的生活，尤其是世界最貧窮、最脆弱人民的生活。

Ladies and Gentlemen，F(xiàn)riends, 女士們先生們，朋友們，I think people in China understand this.You know the power of nature.You know the dangers of natural catastrophe that climate change can unleash.The drought in southeast China this year was the worst in living memory.The floods that followed tested the Three Gorges Dam to near-capacity.And hundreds of people in northwest Gansu province recently lost their lives in the country's worst mudslides in decades.我想在中國的你們都懂得。你們懂得自然的威力。你們懂得氣候變化所能帶來的自然災害。今年發(fā)生在中國東南部的旱災是記憶中最慘痛的。緊接著發(fā)生的洪災挑戰(zhàn)了長江三峽水壩的極限。最近，中國西北部甘肅省發(fā)生了幾十年來最嚴重的泥石流，奪取了數(shù)以千計人民的生命。

But China is also seeing the other side of the coin.You see the economic potential of low carbon growth.The message is clear: the more we delay, the more we will lose in competitiveness, in resources, in human lives.We must take action now to reduce climate risks, strengthen our resilience, and support developing countries in order to build a clean energy future that is safer, healthier and more prosperous for all.可是中國也看到了事情的另一面：你們可以看到發(fā)展的經濟潛能。這個訊息其實再清楚不過：我們拖延得愈久，在競爭力上、資源上、生命上，需要付出越大的代價。我們一定要即刻行動起來，減低氣候風險，加強我們的應對能力，并支持發(fā)展中國家以潔凈能源建立一個更安全、更健康、更繁榮的未來。

China can and must lead the way.China's people have a legitimate right to development.But we know that the world's resource base cannot support the consumption patterns seen in the industrialized countries.China must seek a different route the path of sustainability.You already have a concept for it, I believe, a vision of an “All-around Xiaokang Society by 2020.” The idea is to shift from the old paradigm of “development first” to a new model, a model of sustainable growth, a model that puts far greater emphasis on social equity and environmental sustainability.China is known as a great exporter.Making Xiaokang a reality, perhaps, will ultimately become China's great export, its gift to humankind.Let China be the country to show the way ahead.Let China show the world how to live comfortably, in harmony with the environment and leaving none of its citizens behind.中國有這個能力，并且一定要起到領導作用。中國的人民都有著追求發(fā)展的合法權益。但是，我們都知道，世界的資源庫并不足以支持工業(yè)化國家里所見到的消費模式。中國必須另找出路 —— 一條邁向可持續(xù)發(fā)展的道路。我相信，你們已經有所概念，一個以2020年全民小康為目標的社會的愿景。這代表著一個從“發(fā)展為第一目標”的舊有模式，轉換成一個新的模式－一個以可持續(xù)發(fā)展為重心的模式，一個注重社會公平的模式，一個強調環(huán)境的可持續(xù)性發(fā)展的模式。中國是一個出口大國。也許，實現(xiàn)小康社會，將成為中國一個重要的出口產品 ——一份對人類的禮物。讓中國向世界指明前進的道路。讓中國向世界展示如何可以舒適生活，可以與環(huán)境和諧共存，并且讓所有公民都享受福祉。

Ladies and gentlemen，女士們，先生們，The eyes of the world are on China.As the world's largest developing country as its fastest growing economy as an increasingly important development partner, China is a leader across the United Nations agenda.As a member of the Security Council's Permanent Five, China is central to UN decision making from conflict prevention to peacekeeping and peacebuilding.整個世界都在關注著中國，作為世界最大的發(fā)展中國家，世界發(fā)展最快的經濟體，世界越來越重要的發(fā)展伙伴，中國在聯(lián)合國的議程中扮演著一個領導的角色。作為聯(lián)合國安全理事會中五個常任理事國之一，中國在許多領域，從預防沖突、參與維和行動，到建設和平方面，在聯(lián)合國決策中都有著舉足輕重的地位。

China has a long history, stretching back thousands of years.Today, China is once again on the rise and I believe this rise is beneficial to the rest of the world.With this rise...with all this progress come great expectations and great responsibilities.We live, increasingly, in an era of global challenges global crises that no one nation can solve alone.Nations can effectively advance these common interests only if they stand by the same values and principles.For me, we find those common values and shared principles in the UN Charter as well as the body of international agreements...that are the foundation of our common quest for development, peace and security and human rights.In all this, we need China's full engagement.We need China's leadership.中國有五千年的歷史，源遠流長。今天，中國再一次崛起。我相信，這將有利于整個世界。伴隨著發(fā)展和進步，中國也被寄予了巨大的期望，肩負了重大的責任。今天，我們生活在一個越來越充滿挑戰(zhàn)的時代中，而這些問題都不是任何一個國家單獨可以解決的。只要我們都本著相同的價值和原則，各個國家都激昂有效地維護我們的共同利益。我認為，聯(lián)合國憲章中所體現(xiàn)的共同價值與原則，以及各個國際條約本身都是我們共同尋求發(fā)展、和平、安全和維護人權的基礎。所有這些，我們都需要中國的完全參與。我們需要中國的領導模范作用。

As I said at the beginning of my speech, China is on the move.You, the citizens of China, faculty and student body of this great university are part of this great move forward.You can help China to fully embrace its emerging role as a global leader in the twenty-first century.正如我在演講開頭所說，中國正不斷前進。你們，這所偉大學校的師生們，也是這前進過程的重要一部分。你們可以幫助中國在21世界充分發(fā)揮其新興角色的作用。

I thank you once again for welcoming me today.And once again, I thank your faith and confidence that you place in me and the United Nations.再次感謝各位邀請我前來。同時，感謝各位給予聯(lián)合國、給予我的榮譽與信念。

Xie Xie Ni.[Thank you]

第三篇：1.聯(lián)合國秘書長潘基文講話（范文模版）

Pulling Together in Testing Times: Securing a Better Future for All 放到一起來考核：為全人類創(chuàng)造一個更好的未來(UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon)聯(lián)合國秘書長潘基文 Mr.President, 總統(tǒng)先生

Distinguished Heads of State and Government, 市長們

Distinguished Delegates, 各位代表

Ladies and Gentlemen, 女士們，先生們

Welcome to New York in this beautiful autumn season.And welcome to the opening of 歡迎來到紐約，在這個美麗的秋天。來到這個開幕式，為第65次聯(lián)大一般性辯論舉行的

this 65th general debate.Mr.President, congratulations.I look forward to working closely with you in the year 總統(tǒng)先生，祝賀你。我期盼與你一起工作，在下一年，戰(zhàn)勝所有我們將面對的困難 ahead, across the full range of challenges facing our community of nations.Excellencies, Ladies and Gentlemen, 閣下們，女士們，先生們。

We, the peoples of the United Nations, are bound by certain sacred duties and 我們，作為聯(lián)合國的成員，被特定的責任和義務聯(lián)系到一起。

obligations.To care for the welfare of others.To resolve conflicts peacefully.To act in the 去造福他人，和平的解決紛爭。

world with empathy and understanding.To practice tolerance and mutual respect as a 要帶著同情與理解去行動，要寬容和互相尊重，成為公民法則的基石。

bedrock principle of civilization.Today, we are being tested.Social inequalities are growing, among nations and within.今天，測試來了。社會不公在增多，存在于在國家之間和國家內部。Everywhere, people live in fear of losing jobs and incomes.Too many are caught in 任何地方，人們都害怕失業(yè)。很多人都在困境中，conflict, women and children are bearing the brunt.And we see a new politics at 女人和孩子居多。有一個新政治在工作上，兩級分化的政治。work—a politics of polarization.We hear the language of hate, false divisions between “them” and “us，，those who 我們聽到仇恨的語言，人為地區(qū)分“他們”與“我們”，那些人固執(zhí)“己見”，insist on “their way” or “no way.”否則就認為沒有出路。

Amid such uncertainty, so much confusion of purpose, we naturally seek a moral 我們在如此不確定，分不清目標的情況下，自然需要尋找一個道德

compass.At the United Nations, we find the proper path in community, global cause, fair 指南針。在聯(lián)合國，我們在集體中找到正確的道路，全球的共同事業(yè)，公平的決定 decisions, mutual responsibility for a destiny we share.為我們休戚與共的命運相互承擔責任。

Excellencies, Ladies and Gentlemen,女士們，先生們，This is the soul of global governance, the theme of this General Assembly.A collective stand, principled and pragmatic, against forces that would divide us.And that is why the United Nations remains the indispensable global institution for the 21st-century.As we gather today, in solidarity, let us recognize: This is a season for pulling together, for consolidating progress, for putting our shoulder to the wheel and delivering results.Real results, for people most in need, as only the United Nations can do.這是全球治理的靈魂，本屆大會的主題。采取講求原則、注重實效的集體立場，反對分裂勢力。這就是為什么聯(lián)合國仍然是21世紀不可缺少的全球性機構的原因。當我們今天會聚一堂團結在一起，讓我們認識到：這是一個團結的季節(jié)，是鞏固進步的季節(jié)，也是用我們的肩膀推動車輪并取得成果的季節(jié)。為最需要幫助的人們，實現(xiàn)真正的成果，只有聯(lián)合國才能做到。

Excellencies, Distinguished Delegates,各位閣下，尊敬的各位代表，Together, over the past three years, we embraced an ambitious agenda，framed by three over-arching ideas for our time.A more prosperous world, free of the deepest poverty.A cleaner, greener and more sustainable world for our children.A safer world, free of nuclear weapons.Those are the great challenges of our era.They are not dreams.They are opportunities, within our power to grasp.Together, we have made progress.過去三年來，我們致力于一項宏大的議程，由我們這個時代三個至關重要的信念框架起來的。一個更繁榮的，無赤貧的世界。一個更清潔、更環(huán)保、更可持續(xù)的造福子孫的世界。一個更安全的，無核武器的世界。這些是我們這個時代的三大挑戰(zhàn)。這些不是夢想。這些是機會，我們有力量可以抓住的。.我們共同努力，已取得了進展。

We will press ahead---with fresh thinking, fresh approaches, a strong sense of leadership and political will.The Millennium Development Goals Summit showed our collective determination.World leaders came together with concrete national plans to meet the Millennium Development Goals by 2015.They agreed on a responsible and mutually accountable partnership, a partnership that will better the lives of billions of people within our generation我們將奮勇向前對教育、體面工作、保健、小戶農業(yè)、基礎設施和綠色能源進行明智的投資；讓婦女走上前臺至關重要。

That is why, at the Summit, I welcomed the endorsement of our Global Strategy for Women and Children’s Health.Backed by billions of dollars in new commitments, from governments, business, NGOs and philanthropic organizations, this was a tangible expression of global solidarity.這就是為什么在首腦會議上我歡迎認可《婦女與兒童保健全球戰(zhàn)略》的原因。這一戰(zhàn)略有數(shù)十億美元新承諾的的支持，來自于政府、企業(yè)、非政府組織和慈善組織，是全球團結的具體表現(xiàn)。

That is also why, last week, I named a dynamic new head of UN Women.In Michelle Bachelet, the former President of Chile, we found a global leader who can inspire millions of women and girls around the world.We must support her to the utmost.Because, by empowering women, we empower societies.這也是為什么，上星期我任命了一位充滿活力的新聯(lián)合國婦女新領袖。在米歇爾·巴舍萊，智利前總統(tǒng)身上，我們看到了一個全球領袖能夠激勵世界各地千千萬萬婦女和女孩的。我們盡力必須支持她。因為增強婦女的力量，也就是增強社會的力量。Ladies and Gentlemen,女士們，先生們

Three years ago, we called climate change the “defining challenge” of our era, and so it remains.Clearly, the road toward a comprehensive, binding agreement, in Cancun and beyond will not be easy.And yet, we have made progress, and we can make more.三年前，我們將氣候變化稱為我們這個時代“特有的挑戰(zhàn)”，這一挑戰(zhàn)依然存在。顯然，通往達成一項全面，有約束力的協(xié)議的道路，要在坎昆及以后，并不會是平坦。但是，我們已經取得了進展，而且可以取得更多的進展。

This is a year to build on important areas of agreement—on financing for adaptation and mitigation, on technology transfer, on capacity-building and preventing deforestation.In the longer-term, we face the “50-50-50 challenge.” By 2050, the world’s population will grow by 50 percent.今年是在重要領域加強共識的一年非常重要問題，他們對全人類產生影響。讓我們記住，在這艱難的時期記住，：我們正在經受考驗。讓我們記?。汉芏嗳藶閷崿F(xiàn)我們的理想獻出了生命。讓我們記?。菏澜缛匀黄诖?lián)合國提供道義和政治領導。The great goals are within reach.We can achieve them by looking forward, pulling together, uniting our strength as a community of nations, in the name of the larger good.這些宏偉目標是可以實現(xiàn)的。我們能夠實現(xiàn)這些目標。只要我們?yōu)榱烁鼜V泛的利益，放眼未來，共同努力，團結國際社會的力量，就可以實現(xiàn)。

Thank you very much, and I count on your leadership and commitment.Thank you.非常感謝大家，我為大家杰出的領導和努力表示感謝。

第四篇：聯(lián)合國秘書長潘基文2012年聯(lián)合國日

原文鏈接：http://

聯(lián)合國秘書長潘基文2012年聯(lián)合國日視頻致辭時間:2012-10-25 14:00

The Secretary-General Video Message on United Nations Day 24 October 2012

聯(lián)合國秘書長潘基文聯(lián)合國日視頻致辭 2012年10月24日

Every year on UN Day, we celebrate the United Nations and the values of its founding Charter.每年的聯(lián)合國日，我們都慶祝聯(lián)合國，弘揚其創(chuàng)始《憲章》所載的價值觀。

This year, at a time of turmoil and global transition, we reaffirm our pledge to the peoples of the world: 今年，在這動蕩和全球變革之時，我們重申對世界人民的承諾： To stop the wars …

制止戰(zhàn)爭……

To work for justice … 謀求正義……

To address silent crises like hatred, hunger, disease and environmental degradation.應對各種無聲的危機，例如仇恨、饑餓、疾病和環(huán)境退化。

People and problems cry out for sustainable solutions.The world needs greater global cooperation.We can forge this at the UN.人民吁求可持續(xù)的出路，各種問題亟需可持續(xù)的解決辦法。世界需要更多全球合作。我們能夠在聯(lián)合國推動這一切。

The United Nations is not just a meeting place for diplomats.The United Nations is a peacekeeper disarming troops … a health worker distributing medicine … a relief team aiding refugees… a human rights expert helping deliver justice.聯(lián)合國不僅僅是外交家的會議場所。聯(lián)合國是解除部隊武裝的維持和平人員……是分發(fā)藥品的保健工作人員……是援助難民的救濟團隊……是幫助伸張正義的人權專家。

But we can only succeed with the support of our partners: NGOs and CEOs;scientists and scholars;philanthropists and community leaders.然而，只有在我們的伙伴，即非政府組織和首席執(zhí)行官、科學家和學者、慈善家和社區(qū)領袖的支持下，我們才能取得成功。

No single leader, country or institution can do everything.But each of us, in our own way, can do something.Together, as partners, we can meet the threats … end the wars and wipe out poverty.任何一個領導人、國家或機構都不是萬能的。但我們每個人都能以自己的方式有所作為。我們作為伙伴共同努力，就能應對挑戰(zhàn)……結束戰(zhàn)爭并消除貧窮。

On UN Day, let us pledge to join as one human family to create a better world for all.在聯(lián)合國日，讓我們承諾凝聚成一個人類大家庭，為所有人創(chuàng)造一個更好的世界。原文鏈接：http://

第五篇：潘基文_在南京大學的演講___中英文

聯(lián)合國秘書長潘基文在南京大學的演講

中國 南京

2010年10月31日

Chancellor Hong Yinxing, President Chen Jun, Professor Wu Peiheng，Executive Vice-President Zhang Rong, Distinguished Government representatives, Esteemed faculty members, Ladies and gentlemen，洪銀興黨委書記，陳駿校長，吳陪亨教授，張榮副校長，尊敬的政府代表，尊敬的各位老師，女士們，先生們：

I am delighted to be here on this beautiful campus at one of the world's oldest centers of learning.Nanjing has long been one of China's most historic cities.It has seen dynasties rise and fall.It has endured natural disasters and the worst atrocities of war.Today, Nanjing is at the heart of China's growth, and this university is playing a central role.很高興能來到這里，來到這個美麗的校園，這是世界最古老的學府之一。南京一直以來都是中國最具歷史意義的城市之一。它曾經經歷了起起伏伏，遭遇了各種自然災害，以及最嚴重的戰(zhàn)爭創(chuàng)傷。今天，南京是中國發(fā)展的中心城市，而南京大學則在其中發(fā)揮了關鍵的作用。

Thank you for welcoming me into your distinguished family.I accept this Honorary Doctorate not for myself but for the organization I serve, the United Nations.By honouring me, you are recognizing the critical role of the UN in shaping our modern world, a world that increasingly looks to China.感謝各位邀請我，加入你們著名的大家庭中。我接受榮譽博士的稱號，并不是為了自己，而是為了我服務的組織——聯(lián)合國。而貴校之所以授予我這個榮譽稱號，是因為你們意識到聯(lián)合國扮演的重要作用，以及對現(xiàn)代世界的影響。中國在這個世界中越來越具有影響力。

Every time I come to China I marvel at its dynamism, the breath-taking speed at which it is changing.I saw this today on the new Huning High Speed Railway from Shanghai.Three hundred kilometres in just over an hour.This is not even your fastest train.Last week China introduced the world's fastest scheduled service between Shanghai and Hangzhou.And I read in the news that China is a front-runner to build a super-fast computer.China is, indeed, a country on the move.每次我來到中國，都被中國所展現(xiàn)出來的活力深深地折服，同時我也贊嘆于中國發(fā)生日新月異的變化。今天，這一點再次得到了印證。從上海到南京的滬寧高鐵只需僅僅一個小時便可完成300千米的行程。但這卻不是中國速度最快的火車。上周，中國速度最快的高鐵滬杭高鐵開通了。并且，從新聞中我獲知中國在制造超速計算機領域也是個世界領跑者。中國，的確是個不斷前進的國家。

Its transformation is profound.Its influence is global.Its power is real.By some accounts China's economy is now second only to the United States, larger than that of Japan or any single member of the European Union.The decisions China makes today, on the economy, on the environment, on its political evolution, will reverberate down the generations and across the globe.This is what I want to talk about today.中國轉型是深刻的。它實實在在的力量使得其在全世界具有重要的影響力。一些報道說，中國的經濟總量目前僅次于美國——比日本或歐洲任何一個國家都要大。中國今天在經濟發(fā)展、環(huán)境保護以及政治發(fā)展上所做的種種決策，都將極大地影響著我們的下一代，影響著全球。這是今天我希望向各位傳達的內容。

Ladies and gentlemen，女士們，先生們，China is on the cusp between the developing and developed worlds.You have met many of the Millennium Development Goal targets and you have the potential to meet them all by 2015.And yet per capita GDP is one-tenth that of the major developed countries.China's coastal cities are modern and sophisticated.And yet vast inland areas cry out for development.Your economy is mighty.And yet one hundred and fifty million Chinese live below the poverty line.That is why development remains China's top priority.The question on everyone's minds, here in China and abroad, is how to ensure that this development is sustainable.中國目前正處于發(fā)展中國家向發(fā)達國家轉變的過渡階段。你們已經實現(xiàn)了眾多的千年發(fā)展目標，并且，你們有能力去繼續(xù)努力，實現(xiàn)所有的目標。然而，中國的人均GDP卻只是世界主要發(fā)達國家的十分之一。中國的沿海城市是現(xiàn)代化發(fā)展程度高、發(fā)展程度深的城市。然而，廣大的內陸地區(qū)仍亟須解決最基本的發(fā)展問題。你們的經濟總量讓人驚嘆。然而，仍有1.5億中國人生活在貧困線以下。這便是為什么發(fā)展仍是中國第一要務的原因?？M繞在中國以及世界人民腦海中的一個問題是：怎樣確保實現(xiàn)可持續(xù)性的發(fā)展？

Yesterday and this morning, in Shanghai, I visited Expo 2010, the first to be hosted in a developing country.The theme of the Expo is “Better City, Better Life”.We have entered the urban century.More than half the world's population lives in towns and cities.This presents considerable challenges but also massive opportunities for sustainable development and improving people's well-being.Yesterday, at the China Pavilion, I saw some of the possible solutions: compact urban design, mixed land use, mass transit systems, renewable energy, low carbon living.China is becoming a world leader in pioneering these concepts.This, for me, is one of the most significant aspects of China's development.今天早上在上海，我參觀了2010年世博會，這是第一屆在發(fā)展中國家舉辦的世博會。本屆世博會的主題是：“城市，讓生活更美好。”我們已經迎來了一個城市化為特征的世紀，超過世界人口的一半都居住在城鎮(zhèn)中。這帶來了很多巨大的挑戰(zhàn)，同時也給予了很多的機遇，實現(xiàn)可持續(xù)發(fā)展、提高人民生活水平的機遇。今天，在中國館，我看到未來許多的可行措施：緊湊的城市布局、土地的多重利用，可再生能源，低碳生活等等。中國在推動實現(xiàn)這些理念方面是一個世界領導者。這，在我看來，是中國發(fā)展最具意義的一個方面。

You are aware of the problems and challenges inherent in your push for growth and development.You are discussing them and you are acting to solve them.But let us be under no illusion.The road ahead is long and hard.It is full of potholes.The Chinese people should be proud of their remarkable achievements in lifting millions out of poverty.The world's most populous country is its fastest growing economy.You have become the world's largest manufacturer and exporter.But you are also the world's greatest emitter of greenhouse gases, the price of feeding the consumption habits of people in developed countries.你們深知在實現(xiàn)發(fā)展與進步過程中所面臨的問題與挑戰(zhàn)。你們正在著手研究，并采取行動加以解決。但是，請不要盲目自信。前方的道路漫長而曲折，充滿著變數(shù)。中國人民應當為其消除貧困工作所取得的顯著成績而感到驕傲。世界人口最多的國家確實世界發(fā)展速度最快的經濟體。你們已經成為世界最大的制造商與出口國。但是，你們也是世界上最大的溫室氣體排放國家，這是為發(fā)達國家消費型生活習慣買單的代價。

As China rises from poverty, its people, too, will seek more material comforts.You are the fastest growing market for cars in the world.Seven of the world's ten most polluted cities are in China.隨著中國消除貧困的努力不斷取得成效，中國人民也將越來越注重物質生活的質量。你們是世界上發(fā)展速度最快的汽車市場。世界十大污染最嚴重的城市有七個都在中國。

Your environmental footprint is growing daily.Ten years of close regulation have seen China's forests start to recover, but your paper mills and furniture makers contribute to the loss of forests in Russia, Indonesia and Brazil.你們的環(huán)保步伐每天都在向前邁進。十年的禁伐規(guī)定已經使中國的森林開始恢復，但是你們的造紙廠、家具制造商仍然在砍伐著俄羅斯、印度尼西亞和巴西廣闊的森林。

Ladies and gentlemen，女士們、先生們，It is right to ask whether such growth is sustainable in China.我們有必要詢問，這樣一種發(fā)展方式是是可持續(xù)的嗎？

Fortunately, China is asking itself these questions.幸運地是，中國也詢問自己這個問題。

In fact, many of these questions were raised during recent discussions on the next five-year plan for economic and social development.Increasingly, China is not only fighting poverty.It is also beginning to fight the side-effects of prosperity--climate change and environmental degradation.You have set a target of controlling biodiversity loss by 2020, backed by state funds.China's biodiversity action plan designates 35 priority conservation areas, covering 23 per cent of the country.事實上，許多相關問題已在最近經濟社會發(fā)展五年計劃中得到提出。中國的工作越來越不僅僅是努力消除貧困，它也開始著手應對繁榮發(fā)展帶來的負面影響——氣候變化和環(huán)境惡化。你們已經通過政府財政支持為中國設立了一個控制生物多樣性損失的目標，截止日期是2020年。中國保護生物多樣性行動計劃指定了35個最重要的保護區(qū)，面積覆蓋全國土地的23%。

And you are investing in the low-carbon economy, more than 34 billion dollars last year, more than any other nation, including Germany, the other investment leader, double what the United States spent.Three of the top 10 global wind turbine makers are in China.You command half the global solar market.Indeed, the world's first solar energy billionaire is Chinese.These facts tell me that China is serious about sustainable development.We all need to get serious about sustainable development.同時，你們也積極投資于低碳經濟，去年分配了340億美元的資金，比其他投資大國包括德國都多。數(shù)額是美國投資額的兩倍。世界十大風力渦輪機制造商有三個在中國。在世界范圍內，你們統(tǒng)領了太陽能半個市場。的確，世界首位太陽能發(fā)展領域的億萬富翁是個中國人。這些事實告訴我們，中國非常重視可持續(xù)發(fā)展。

That is why, in August, I established a new High Level Panel on Global Sustainability, co-chaired by the Presidents of Finland and South Africa.I am sure you will be pleased to know that Dr.Zheng Guoguang, Administrator of the China Meteorological Administration, and a distinguished alumnus of this university, is a member of the Panel.I have asked this Panel to offer a vision for sustainable development and prosperity for a planet under increasing pressure.I have asked them to find integrated solutions to the global challenges of poverty, climate change, water, food, and energy security.These problems are interconnected.The Panel will report back by the end of 2011.Its work will venture into many issues, many sectors, many cross-cutting areas.I have asked the Panel members to think big, to be bold and ambitious not to shy away from controversy.And I have asked them to be strategic and practical.Their recommendations must be politically viable and lead to tangible progress.Their findings will feed into intergovernmental processes, such as the climate change negotiations.They will play a key part in the Rio 2012 Earth Summit, twenty years after world leaders agreed on Agenda 21, our blueprint for sustainable development.On all these areaswe will depend on China's leadership.這也是為什么今年八月，我與芬蘭總統(tǒng)、南非總統(tǒng)共同主持了全球可持續(xù)問題高級別小組。中國氣象局局長鄭國光先生也是這個高級小組的成員，并且，讓大家感到高興地是，他也是貴校的杰出校友。我已經懇請小組展望人類未來實現(xiàn)可持續(xù)發(fā)展和在越來越大的壓力下實現(xiàn)地球繁榮的可能性。我也請求小組為全球應對各種挑戰(zhàn)，包括貧窮、氣候變化，水危機、食品危機以及能源安全提供綜合解決方案。小組將在2011年底提供解決報告。這一工作將涉及多個領域，穿插于多個問題之中。我要求小組成員放開他們的思維，大膽想象，不要逃避分歧。同時，我還要求他們具有戰(zhàn)略性眼光，務實工作。他們的相關建議需要在政治上可行，讓工作獲得實實在在的進步。他們的研究成果將在政府間交流中得到討論，包括氣候變化談判。他們將是2012年里約熱內盧地球峰會的主要組成部分，這離世界各國領導人提出21世紀議程——實現(xiàn)可持續(xù)發(fā)展的藍圖，已經過去20年了。在所有問題中，無論是可持續(xù)發(fā)展還是氣候變化，我們都將依賴中國的領導。

On climate change, I thank the Government of China for hosting the latest round of talks under the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change in Tianjin.I am pleased that we are seeing some progress on important issues, such as adaptation, technology cooperation and steps to reduce deforestation.I also believe there has been some progress on financing, both on mobilizing 30 billion dollars of fast-start funding over the next three years and also on the 100 billion dollars a year envisioned by 2020.I am, however, concerned about slow progress in other areas.Among them: setting mitigation targets, monitoring and verification, and the future of the Kyoto Protocol.We must not allow momentum to stall.We must not jeopardize the gains we have made.在氣候變化問題上，我感謝天津市政府在聯(lián)合國氣候變化框架公約下主辦的最近一輪談話。我非常高興地看到，在許多重要問題上，例如適應發(fā)展、技術合作，減少森林砍伐上，我們取得了一些進步。同時，我也相信，在資金支持上也有著一些進步。在未來30年，300億美元將作為快速啟動資金獲得使用。并且在2020年之前，每年投入1000億美元的承諾。然而，在其他一些領域，我也非常擔憂其停滯不前的發(fā)展。例如設立減排目標、監(jiān)督核查機制以及京都議定書的有效期問題。我們一定不能讓經濟發(fā)展的勢頭停滯。我們一定不能危及我們已經取得的成績。

The UNFCCC process must go forward in Cancun in December.I am therefore calling on all member states, all governments of the world to work together in a spirit of compromise and common sense.Progress on adaptation, technology cooperation, deforestation and finance can achieve powerful results, results that can offer hope and change the lives of hundreds of millions of people, particularly the world's poorest and most vulnerable.十二月，聯(lián)合國氣候變化框架公約將繼續(xù)在坎昆推進。因此，我呼吁各國政府共同努力，發(fā)揚互諒互讓的精神。我們在適應新發(fā)展、技術合作，減少森林砍伐以及加大投資力度方面以及取得了許多有力的成果。這些成果給我們帶來了希望，可以改變數(shù)以億計人民的生活，尤其是世界最貧窮、最脆弱人民的生活。

Ldies and Gentlemen, Friends, 女士們先生們，朋友們，I think people in China understand this.You know the power of nature.You know the dangers of natural catastrophe that climate change can unleash.The drought in southeast China this year was the worst in living memory.The floods that followed tested the Three Gorges Dam to near-capacity.And hundreds of people in northwest Gansu province recently lost their lives in the country's worst mudslides in decades.我想在中國的你們都懂得。你們懂得自然的威力。你們懂得氣候變化所能帶來的自然災害。今年發(fā)生在中國東南部的旱災是記憶中最慘痛的。緊接著發(fā)生的洪災挑戰(zhàn)了長江三峽水壩的極限。最近，中國西北部甘肅省發(fā)生了幾十年來最嚴重的泥石流，奪取了數(shù)以千計人民的生命。

But China is also seeing the other side of the coin.You see the economic potential of low carbon growth.The message is clear: the more we delay, the more we will lose in competitiveness, in resources, in human lives.We must take action now to reduce climate risks, strengthen our resilience, and support developing countries in order to build a clean energy future that is safer, healthier and more prosperous for all.可是中國也看到了事情的另一面：你們可以看到發(fā)展的經濟潛能。這個訊息其實再清楚不過：我們拖延得愈久，在競爭力上、資源上、生命上，需要付出越大的代價。我們一定要即刻行動起來，減低氣候風險，加強我們的應對能力，并支持發(fā)展中國家以潔凈能源建立一個更安全、更健康、更繁榮的未來。

China can and must lead the way.China's people have a legitimate right to development.But we know that the world's resource base cannot support the consumption patterns seen in the industrialized countries.China must seek a different route the path of sustainability.You already have a concept for it, I believe, a vision of an “All-around Xiaokang Society by 2020.” The idea is to shift from the old paradigm of “development first” to a new model, a model of sustainable growth, a model that puts far greater emphasis on social equity and environmental sustainability.China is known as a great exporter.Making Xiaokang a reality, perhaps, will ultimately become China's great export, its gift to humankind.Let China be the country to show the way ahead.Let China show the world how to live comfortably, in harmony with the environment and leaving none of its citizens behind.中國有這個能力，并且一定要起到領導作用。中國的人民都有著追求發(fā)展的合法權益。但是，我們都知道，世界的資源庫并不足以支持工業(yè)化國家里所見到的消費模式。中國必須另找出路 —— 一條邁向可持續(xù)發(fā)展的道路。我相信，你們已經有所概念，一個以2020年全民小康為目標的社會的愿景。這代表著一個從“發(fā)展為第一目標”的舊有模式，轉換成一個新的模式－一個以可持續(xù)發(fā)展為重心的模式，一個注重社會公平的模式，一個強調環(huán)境的可持續(xù)性發(fā)展的模式。中國是一個出口大國。也許，實現(xiàn)小康社會，將成為中國一個重要的出口產品 ——一份對人類的禮物。讓中國向世界指明前進的道路。讓中國向世界展示如何可以舒適生活，可以與環(huán)境和諧共存，并且讓所有公民都享受福祉。

Ladies and gentlemen，女士們，先生們，The eyes of the world are on China.As the world's largest developing country as its fastest growing economy as an increasingly important development partner, China is a leader across the United Nations agenda.As a member of the Security Council's Permanent Five, China is central to UN decision making from conflict prevention to peacekeeping and peacebuilding.整個世界都在關注著中國，作為世界最大的發(fā)展中國家，世界發(fā)展最快的經濟體，世界越來越重要的發(fā)展伙伴，中國在聯(lián)合國的議程中扮演著一個領導的角色。作為聯(lián)合國安全理事會中五個常任理事國之一，中國在許多領域，從預防沖突、參與維和行動，到建設和平方面，在聯(lián)合國決策中都有著舉足輕重的地位。

China has a long history, stretching back thousands of years.Today, China is once again on the rise and I believe this rise is beneficial to the rest of the world.With this rise...with all this progress come great expectations and great responsibilities.We live, increasingly, in an era of global challenges global crises that no one nation can solve alone.Nations can effectively advance these common interests only if they stand by the same values and principles.For me, we find those common values and shared principles in the UN Charter as well as the body of international agreements...that are the foundation of our common quest for development, peace and security and human rights.In all this, we need China's full engagement.We need China's leadership.中國有五千年的歷史，源遠流長。今天，中國再一次崛起。我相信，這將有利于整個世界。伴隨著發(fā)展和進步，中國也被寄予了巨大的期望，肩負了重大的責任。今天，我們生活在一個越來越充滿挑戰(zhàn)的時代中，而這些問題都不是任何一個國家單獨可以解決的。只要我們都本著相同的價值和原則，各個國家都激昂有效地維護我們的共同利益。我認為，聯(lián)合國憲章中所體現(xiàn)的共同價值與原則，以及各個國際條約本身都是我們共同尋求發(fā)展、和平、安全和維護人權的基礎。所有這些，我們都需要中國的完全參與。我們需要中國的領導模范作用。

As I said at the beginning of my speech, China is on the move.You, the citizens of China, faculty and student body of this great university are part of this great move forward.You can help China to fully embrace its emerging role as a global leader in the twenty-first century.正如我在演講開頭所說，中國正不斷前進。你們，這所偉大學校的師生們，也是這前進過程的重要一部分。你們可以幫助中國在21世界充分發(fā)揮其新興角色的作用。

I thank you once again for welcoming me today.And once again, I thank your faith and confidence that you place in me and the United Nations.再次感謝各位邀請我前來。同時，感謝各位給予聯(lián)合國、給予我的榮譽與信念。Xie Xie Ni.[Thank you]

謝謝你。