第一篇:句子翻譯Ⅰ-答案
句子翻譯Ⅰ
1.吸煙只是一種個(gè)人愛好和娛樂。
Smoking is just a personal hobby and entertainment.2.玩游戲不要求學(xué)生們使用任何的創(chuàng)造力
Playing games does not require students to use any of their creativity
3.現(xiàn)在,飼養(yǎng)寵物如貓和狗在大城市里正在變得越來越流行。
Raising pets, nowadays, such as dogs and cats in big cities is becoming increasingly popular.4.很多學(xué)生不習(xí)慣于自己照顧自己。
Many students are not used to taking care of themselves.5.家庭在塑造孩子的性格方面起到重要的作用。
Family plays an important role in shaping children’s characters.6.住在校園里對(duì)學(xué)生有益處,不僅在學(xué)術(shù)上,而且在心里上。
Living on campus is beneficial to the students, not only academically but also psychologically.7.遠(yuǎn)離家庭生活,人要忍受孤獨(dú)和思鄉(xiāng)。
Living far away from home, one will suffer from loneliness and homesickness.8.他們?cè)陔娨暻盎ㄙM(fèi)了太多的時(shí)間,忽略了他們的學(xué)習(xí)、戶外活動(dòng)、甚至他們的家庭。
They spend too much time in front of the television, ignoring their studies, outdoor activities and even their families.9.和大家庭相比,小家庭有一個(gè)獨(dú)特的有點(diǎn)。
Compared with the large family, the small family has a unique advantage.10.現(xiàn)在出國(guó)留學(xué)的年輕人越來越多。
Nowadays, there are an increasing number of young people going to study abroad.11.一個(gè)只依靠自己傳統(tǒng)的國(guó)家將永遠(yuǎn)不能成為一個(gè)強(qiáng)大的國(guó)家。
A country that only depends on its tradition will never become a powerful nation.12.你總能看到沉溺于計(jì)算機(jī)游戲中的年輕人,甚至成年人。
You can always see young people and even adults addicted to the computer games.13.有些弊端由飼養(yǎng)寵物引起。
There are some disadvantages brought about by raising pets.14.孩子們被他們家飼養(yǎng)的寵物所傷害
Children are hurt by pets raised by their families.15.吸煙花費(fèi)大量的錢,給吸煙者的家庭帶來巨大的經(jīng)濟(jì)負(fù)擔(dān)。
Smoking costs a large sum of money, laying a huge economic burden on the smoker’s family.16.由社會(huì)提供的商品和服務(wù)已經(jīng)變得更多樣化。
The commodities and service provided by society have become more diversified.17.要得到一個(gè)絕對(duì)的結(jié)論是困難的。
It is hard to come to an absolute conclusion.18.對(duì)老年人來說,和他們的孩子們有代溝是不可避免的。
It is inevitable for the old to have generation gap with their children.19.審查的做法有助于維持一個(gè)穩(wěn)定和有秩序的社會(huì)。
The practice of censorship gives a helping hand to maintain a stable and orderly society.20.我們應(yīng)該做的是告訴孩子們?nèi)绾握_地解決這些問題。
What we should do is to tell the children how to solve these problems properly.21.它給我們帶來了需要解決的嚴(yán)重的問題。It brings us serious problems to solve.22.根據(jù)法律,廣告必須是完全真實(shí)的和健康的。
According to the laws, advertisements must be completely truthful and healthy.23.因?yàn)獒t(yī)學(xué)的發(fā)展,人們比過去活的長(zhǎng)的多。
Thanks to the development of medical science, people live longer than before.24.預(yù)算很有限,政府不能投資很多錢在教育上。
With the limited budget, the government is unable to invest much money in education.25.隨著社會(huì)的發(fā)展和人民生活水平的提高,他們的日常生活發(fā)生了很多變化。
With the development of society and the improvement of people’s living standard, a lot of changes have taken place in their daily life.26.若沒有考試,大學(xué)很難選擇何時(shí)的候選人。
Without formal examinations, it will be hard for universities to select qualified candidates.27.飼養(yǎng)寵物給他們帶來很大的快樂而且?guī)椭麄儨p輕壓力和抑郁。Raising pets gives them great happiness and helps relieve their stress.28.現(xiàn)在年輕人面臨激烈的競(jìng)爭(zhēng),承受很大的生活壓力。
Nowadays, young people face fierce competition and suffer form great life pressure.29.在某種程度上,穿校服不鼓勵(lì)個(gè)性,阻礙創(chuàng)造力的發(fā)展。
Wearing uniforms, to some extent, discourages individuality and hinders the development of creativity.30.他們給年輕人帶來很大的快樂,訓(xùn)練他們反應(yīng)速度,激起他們對(duì)計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)的興趣。
They bring great pleasures to young people, train them to respond quickly and arouse their interest in computer science.31.解決交通擁擠問題不是一個(gè)容易的工作,我不認(rèn)為任何個(gè)人或單位能很容易地解決它。Solving the problem of traffic jams is not an easy job and I don’t think any individual or organization can easily handle it.32.一些人沉溺于飼養(yǎng)寵物,如果他們被禁止飼養(yǎng)寵物,他們會(huì)感到不舒服和孤獨(dú)。
Some people are indulged by raising pets and they will feel uncomfortable and lonely if they are forbidden to do so.33.隨著國(guó)家經(jīng)濟(jì)的增長(zhǎng)和人民生活水平的提高,人們生活的節(jié)奏加快了,他們的日常生活發(fā)生了很多變化。
With the steady growth in the country’s economy as well as the people’s living standard, the rhythm of people’s living is speeding up and a lot of changes have taken place in their daily life.34.在鄉(xiāng)村,空氣是干凈的,食物是新鮮的,房子通常是寬敞的,四周環(huán)繞寬大的庭院。
In the countryside, the air is clean, the food is fresh and the houses are usually spacious with large yards around them.35.相反,一些人被城市的便利所吸引。
On the contrary, some people are attracted by the convenience of the city.36.當(dāng)一個(gè)人到老年的時(shí)候,他被迫從他的崗位上退休。
When a person reaches his old age, he is forced to retire from his position.37.電視大學(xué)已經(jīng)被認(rèn)為是最有效的業(yè)余教育方法。
University TV has been regarded as the most effective method of part-time education.38.要求學(xué)生們穿校服一直被認(rèn)為是一個(gè)有益的做法。
It has long been recognized as a beneficial practice to require students to wear school uniforms.39.年輕人應(yīng)該被鼓勵(lì)更有意義、有價(jià)值的事情,如閱讀、學(xué)習(xí)和鍛煉。
Young people should be encouraged to take part in more meaningful and valuable activities such as reading, studying and exercising.40.我們應(yīng)該為生存而競(jìng)爭(zhēng),否則,我們會(huì)被社會(huì)潮流所淘汰。
We should compete for our survival;otherwise, we will be thrown out of the tide of society.41.老年人需要的是精神安慰。
What the old need is spiritual consolation.42.他們強(qiáng)調(diào)的是考試對(duì)學(xué)生的創(chuàng)造力有害。
What they emphasized is that formal examinations are harmful to students’ creativity.43.我們應(yīng)該做的是,告訴孩子們?nèi)绾握_地解決這些問題。
What we should do is to tell children how to solve these problems properly.44.穿校服會(huì)使學(xué)生生活乏味單調(diào),這是顯然的。
It is obvious that wearing the uniforms would make school life dull and monotonous.45.眾所周知的是,在吸煙和一些致命的疾病之間有清楚的聯(lián)系。
It is well-known that there is a clear link between smoking and some kinds of fatal diseases.
第二篇:填空和句子翻譯答案 新概念英語(yǔ)
Unit1 1.With his index finger, Patterson pointed toward a plain color-coded box beneath a long wooden table.2.He disguised himself as a waiter and watched what was going on around.3.He often whistles a tune during the morning tea break when his boss is not around.4.And again she shouted in a high-pitched voice, word by word, with no attempt to restrain herself, “I can not stand any more.” 5.There were certain people in that room, like Peter and John, who had failed to grasp what I was saying.6.During that time I was overwhelmed with longing for those innocent days of early childhood.7.I'm just praying that the board of directors will take step before it is too late.8.She was the director's faithful assistant in whom he could have absolute confidence.9.These developers pledge to build low-income housing units when the supply of affordable housing for poor people continues to shrink.10.People have been mobilized to build defenses and drain flooded land as heavy rains continue to fall.11.I got a postcard from a friend which says “Wishing you both a merry Christmas and a happy New Year.” 12.It was a very emotional time in the delivery room and I certainly shed a few tears when Andrew was born.13.She shook with terror whenever she was about to fly in a plane.14.Victims want to see justice done not just for themselves, but for the greater good of society.Unit3 1.Education should aim to cultivate a child's mind to its utmost potential.2.We have tried to make the test simple but comprehensive so that it will give us a basic idea of what you do and do not understand.3.This controversial book was both praised and criticized, but whether it was read by artists I leave to further research.4.Three independent daily newspapers have been ordered to suspend publication.5.They offered me only $5 for a whole day's work—I felt really insulted 6.The lab director said that the experiment was at its preliminary stage and they would need more time to come to a final result.7.They must know how to make use of and, when necessary, to replace the old conventional rules.8.It is made quite clear in the report that China will stick to its reform and opening-up policy.9.One of the things many of us hope for is a chance to contribute something worthwhile to the world.10.The reports have attracted considerable publicity although only a tiny proportion of the reports have been debated in the House.11.It was with a mixture of excitement and pity that we watched, as some of the escaping rabbits were shot.12.Are people who work till 10 o'clock in the evening more energetic than those who stop at 5 o'clock? 13.He exhibited high intelligence and had a powerful memory, but was unpopular because he was often rude.14.He cursed his bad luck in arriving just after she'd left.15.The children were expected to do well and they were carefully encouraged, but they were never put under strain by demands to do or be the best.Unit4 1.This means they have been inspected by a team of professional experts and the standard of their work has been approved.2.The Statue of Liberty had just arrived from Paris and was being assembled so it was not in New York Harbor when they arrived.3.This reaction to the event is rather exaggerated but on the other hand there's something in it.4.Police had trouble understanding who was responsible for the accident, because everyone who saw it made different 5.It is an almost universal truth that the more we are promoted in a job, the less we actually exercise the skills we initially used to perform it.6.His appointment has not been formally approved yet.7.It's getting more and more difficult to recruit experienced staff.8.He insisted that the idea evolved out of work done by British scientists.9.They are the ordinary citizens for whom the honors system was designed—people who dedicated their lives to duty.10.His expression became very solemn when we told him what had happened.11.Once we gain a reputation for quality service, it will be easy to find people willing to sign new contracts with us.12.Mary said she'd never marry because she valued her independence too much.13.I am surprised that a company with your good reputation would produce such poor quality goods.14.The president flew in to look at the destruction caused by the flood.1.Unit5 A very promising football player back home, Kamte decided to switch to golf and turned professional in 2002.2.The cabbages have already started to decay and we have to throw them away.3.Many elderly people feel more secured knowing that if they need help, there is always someone with them, caring for them.4.The Toyota Matrix that we was driving was shaking vigorously, and some of its screws were getting loose 5.They went up to the gate, which slid open at the push of a button.6.During the colonial period, the church was closely allied with the government, giving full support to the government and, in return, receiving special privileges.7.The baby had woken up for another feed after a(n)interval of three or four hours.8.In this paper I will give a broad outline of the research we have been doing.9.I knew that he had been in Cuba the preceding year because he constantly mentioned Havana.10.If he is only interested in your looks, that just shows how shallow he is.11.He pulled it off and threw it behind him, revealing himself naked to the waist.12.Parents feel a mixture of emotions when their first child starts school.13.He had dropped several hints about what he wanted for his birthday.14.The National Basketball Association negotiates TV rights for important games.15.We were caught in the rain the other night and the rain was dripping down our necks.Unit6 1.It would have been more sensible to save the money than to spend it all on clothes.2.The system is so sensitive that it can detect changes in temperature as small as 0.003 degrees.3.The doctor advised us to take every precaution so as not to catch cold.4.It was the strangest occurrence I can remember in my university days.5.The government demands that the bridge be built to withstand an earthquake of 8.3 magnitudes.6.On a long-term basis they may contribute to developing crops which are resistant to drought.7.In some places the cliff was almost vertical, and much too dangerous to climb.8.The accidental discharge of the poisonous gas caused some chaos.9.Please find enclosed the application information you requested.10.Passengers should keep their seat belts fastened until the warning light is extinguished.11.The same processes could explain how related species appeared on widely separated land masses.12.One of the joints in the pipe was cracked(破裂)and gas was escaping.13.An analysis of data from London shows that skin cancer is on the increase.14.A(n)arrangement between the two couples ensured there was always someone to look after the children.句子翻譯 unit1 1.無論你是多么富有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的演說家,無論你做了多么充分的準(zhǔn)備,你都很難在這樣嘈雜招待會(huì)上發(fā)表演講
No matter how experienced a speaker you are, and how well you have prepared your speech, you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception.2.就像吉米妹妹的朋友都關(guān)心吉米一樣,吉米也關(guān)心他們
Just as all his sister’s friends cared about him, Jimmy cared about them.3.汽車的生產(chǎn)商在新車的幾處都印有汽車識(shí)別號(hào)碼,以便幫助找回被盜車輛
Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars to help track down stolen vehicles.4.老師回來時(shí)你敢告我狀的話,我就不再和你說話了
If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I won’t say a word to you any more.5.有些老年人愿意獨(dú)自過日子,但大多數(shù)老人選擇和兒女一起生活
Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majority choose to live with their children.6.現(xiàn)在需要面對(duì)的事情是:如何籌集創(chuàng)建公司所需的資金
Here is something that needs to be reckoned with: how to get the necessary finances to establish the company.unit2
XI 1.被告是位年僅30歲的女子,她堅(jiān)持稱自己無罪
The defendant, a woman of only 30, kept insisting on her own innocence.2.總體來看,棗、豆類以及一些多葉的綠色蔬菜是最好的鐵質(zhì)來源
All tings considered, dates, beans and some leafy green vegetables are the best sources of iron.3.正餐時(shí)不供應(yīng)飲料,飲料會(huì)影響消化
No beverages are served with meals because they interfere with digestion.4.考慮到那個(gè)地方受歡迎的程度,提前訂旅館是明智的
Taking the popularity of the region into consideration, it is advisable to book hotels in advance.5.服藥后若有嘔吐感,請(qǐng)立即停止服用并盡快咨詢醫(yī)生
If you have a feeling of wanting to throw up after taking this drug, stop taking it immediately and consult your doctors as soon as possible.6.總結(jié)這次討論時(shí),他說雙方都要好好考慮怎樣以最有效的方法來解決這一問題
Summing up the discussion, he said both parties should consider the most effective way to solve the problem.unit3 XI
1.在思維方面,與他的行為一樣,他是非常傳統(tǒng)的
In his thinking, as in his behavior, he is very traditional.2.教師一旦同意接受新的教學(xué)計(jì)劃。他們就得面對(duì)新計(jì)劃所帶為他們的壓力
Once the teachers agree to accept the new teaching program, they have to face the strain it puts on them.3.從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)看,大學(xué)畢業(yè)后繼續(xù)深造而不是直接參加工作是值得的
In the long run, it is worthwhile to pursue one’s study after graduating from university instead of going to work directly.4.由于這所學(xué)校的辦學(xué)宗旨是品德第一,所以道德觀和學(xué)習(xí)成績(jī)受到同樣的重視
As the school operates on the Character First principle, moral values and academic achievements are stressed equally.5.據(jù)說,原定于這個(gè)月召開的會(huì)議將推遲到下個(gè)月召開
It is said that the meeting, which is scheduled to be held this month, will be put off till next month.6.這所學(xué)校把為學(xué)生做好人生準(zhǔn)備當(dāng)作其職責(zé),辦法是倡導(dǎo)一整套能使所有學(xué)生受益的道德標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
The school sees its job as preparing its students for life by cultivating a comprehensive set of principles that can benefit all of them.unit4 XI 1.從各方面考慮,這座城市都是世界上最令人激動(dòng)的城市
Everything considered, this city is the world’s most exciting city.2.盡管沒有得到父母的贊同,他還是繼續(xù)他的計(jì)劃出國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)
Though with no approval from his parents, he went ahead with his plan to study abroad.3.這座橋是以一位英雄的名字,這位英雄為人民的事業(yè)獻(xiàn)出了生命
The bridge was named after the hero who gave his life for the cause of people.4.據(jù)說,畫家是以他母親為模特的,他母親的面容滄桑卻不失堅(jiān)定
It is said that the painter used his mother as the model in the painting whose face represented suffering yet strength.5.這位作家于1950年因出版一本小說而一舉成名,小說的靈感來自于他和一位姑娘在農(nóng)場(chǎng)的經(jīng)歷
The writer instantly rose to fame in 1950 with the publication of a novel inspired by his experience with a girl on a farm.6.有個(gè)故事說,US是“山姆大叔”的縮寫,“山姆大叔”原名叫山姆,威爾遜,他曾和一名男子一起工作,這名男子和美國(guó)政府簽訂了一份合同,給軍隊(duì)提供肉食
One story says that “US” was short for “Uncle Sam” whose real name was Sam Wilson, who had once worked with a man who had signed a contract with the government to provide meat to the US Army.unit5
XI 1.直到看到彌留之際躺在床上的母親,他才意識(shí)到自己是多么地愛她
Not until he saw his mother lying in bed, dying, did he realize how much he loved her.2.考慮到他最近的身體狀況,我認(rèn)為他這次考試成績(jī)還不錯(cuò)
Taking into account of his recent physical condition, I think he has done quite well in the exam.3.克拉克夫人躺在床上一動(dòng)不動(dòng),一時(shí)間我都納悶她是否和活著
Mrs.Clark lies in bed motionless, and I wondered briefly if she is still alive.4.整棟樓一片黑暗,只有三樓的某個(gè)窗戶透出一絲光
The building was darkened except for a single light burning in a third-storey window.5.這些士兵接受了嚴(yán)格的訓(xùn)練,并且對(duì)完成這項(xiàng)新任務(wù)有充分的準(zhǔn)備
These soldiers have received very strict training and are well equipped to fulfill the new task.6.他伸手拿起電話,撥通了賓館的號(hào)碼
He reached for the phone, picked it up, and dialed the hotel’s number.unit6 XI
1.我們應(yīng)該盡最大努力預(yù)測(cè)地震,這樣地震造成的財(cái)產(chǎn)破壞才會(huì)被盡可能的避免
We should try our best to forecast earthquakes so that destruction of property caused
by them could be prevented as much as possible.2.一個(gè)農(nóng)民注意到有很多魚在水面上游動(dòng),他說這預(yù)示著可能有地震發(fā)生
A farmer noticed large schools of fish swimming near the surface of the water, which, he said, indicated the possible occurrence of an earthquake.3.要將英英詞典放在手邊,當(dāng)你不能準(zhǔn)確地理解單詞時(shí),你就能隨時(shí)查閱
Keep an English-English dictionary handy, and when you cannot understand a word with accuracy, you may refer to it any time.4.如有必要,生活在將要發(fā)生地震地區(qū)的人可以睡在帳篷里
If necessary, people who live in the area where an earthquake is about to occur may sleep in tents.5.對(duì)一個(gè)想找工作的學(xué)生來說,有沒有碩士學(xué)位的確有很大影響
A master’s degree does make a great difference to a student who wants to get a job.6.這本書除了告訴我們地震方面的知識(shí)外,還告訴我們?nèi)绾巫龊妙A(yù)防工作
In addition to the knowledge about earthquakes, the book tells us how to prepare for them.
第三篇:句子翻譯復(fù)習(xí)2(答案)
高一英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)
必修
一、必修二:
1.這是我們第三次寫這篇作文。(It’s the … time ….that….)It’s the third time that we have written the composition.2.信不信由你,如果我考試不及格,我爸爸會(huì)命令我做很多的的家務(wù)活。(believe it or not)
Believe it or not, if I fail the exam, my father will order me to do lots of housework.3.老師建議我們要充分利用所學(xué)過的知識(shí)。(make use of)
The teacher advises us to make full use of the knowledge we have learned.4.婦女在目前的政治(political)生活中起了重要的作用。(play a part)
Women play an important part in the political life at present.5.我決定不改變主意。(determine)
I determined not to change my mind.6.這個(gè)老人喜歡聽京劇和看健康雜志。(fond)
The old man is fond of listening to Beijing Opera and reading healthy magazines.7.猛烈的地震過后,全城到處斷壁殘?jiān)?。(in ruins)
After the violent earthquake, the whole city lay in ruins.8.大家對(duì)這部最新小說評(píng)價(jià)極高。(think highly of)
Everyone thinks highly of the latest novel.9.聽到這個(gè)壞消息,這個(gè)小女孩突然哭了起來。(burst)
Hearing the bad news, the girl burst into tears/ burst out crying.10.你本來不應(yīng)該遲到的。(should have done)
You shouldn’t have been late.11.他上大學(xué)后,他父母親很擔(dān)心他的健康。(be concerned about)
After he went to college, his parents are concerned about his health.12.就是TOM故意不理我的。(用強(qiáng)調(diào)句型)
It’s Tom who ignored me on purpose.13.因?yàn)樵谖锢矸矫娴某删停皇谟柚Z貝爾獎(jiǎng)。(award)
Because of the achievement in physics, he was awarded Nobel Prize.14.和他爭(zhēng)論是沒有用的,因?yàn)樗粫?huì)承認(rèn)他所說的話。(It’s no use doing)
It’s no use arguing with him, because he won’t admit what he said.15.我寧可向他們讓步也不愿撒謊。(would rather)
I would rather give in to them than tell a lie.共 2頁(yè)
第四篇:大英四句子翻譯答案
Unit 1
1.美國(guó)人往往以從事的工作來對(duì)人們進(jìn)行劃分。家庭和教育背景這些特點(diǎn)被認(rèn)為是不太重
要的。
Americans tend to define people by the jobs they have/do.Such characteristics as their family and educational backgrounds are considered less important.2.他決不妥協(xié)的個(gè)性是他再也無法容忍它的雇主,并最終遞交了辭職書的原因。
His uncompromising personality explains why he could no longer put up with his employer and eventually submitted his resignation.3.如果你真想學(xué)好英語(yǔ),你就必須投入大量的時(shí)間和精力,否則你就不會(huì)有任何進(jìn)步。對(duì)
于其他課程也可以這么說。
If you really want to learn English well, you must put in a lot of time and energy, or you’ll go nowhere.The same can be said of other subjects.4.有些演員的名聲靠的是他們天生的美貌,但是達(dá)斯汀?霍夫曼(Dustin Hoffman)盡管
身材矮?。╯hort stature),還是出類拔萃,而使他與眾不同的正是他精湛的演技。Some actors’ fame is built on their innate beauty, but despite his short stature, Dustin Hoffman rose above and it is his excellent acting that sets him apart.5.他負(fù)責(zé)管理之后,我們發(fā)現(xiàn)他與前任(predecessor)有明顯的不同:他有干勁和激情,想出了很多新點(diǎn)子,并把工作重點(diǎn)放在如何鼓舞我們的士氣上。
After he took charge, we discovered that there were striking differences between him and his predecessor.He had the drive and passion, came up with many new ideas, and focused his work on how to raise our morale.6.當(dāng)鄧小平宣布中國(guó)改革開放政策的時(shí)候,他被永遠(yuǎn)載入史冊(cè)。盡管障礙重重,他以不懈的努力為我國(guó)的現(xiàn)代化作出了永久性的貢獻(xiàn)。
Deng Xiaoping made history when he declared China’s reform and opening-up policy.Despite tremendous obstacles, he made lasting contributions to our country’s modernization with his unrelenting efforts.7.為什么有人擁有天才級(jí)智商卻被智商平平但很刻苦的人丟在后面? 承認(rèn)除了智商外,還有很多別的因素與一個(gè)人的成就有著很大的關(guān)系。
Why could someone with a genius IQ be left behind by a hardworking person with an average IQ? It has to be acknowledged that besides one’s IQ, many other factors have much to do with one’s achievements.8.這位教師真了不起,她能在教?hào)|西之前調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生的積極性。這并不是因?yàn)樗刑熨x,而
是因?yàn)樗幌胫谡n堂上吸引他們的注意力。
This teacher is really remarkable in first motivating her students so she can really teach them something.It’s not that she is talented, it’s that she focuses completely on drawing their full attention in class.Unit 2
1.他瞪眼看著約翰,對(duì)他拒絕合作感到惱怒。
He glared at John and was annoyed by his refusal to cooperate.2.約翰真誠(chéng)的講話表達(dá)了他對(duì)那些在他處于困境時(shí)給過他慷慨幫助的人們的感激之情。
John’s sincere speech shows his gratitude to the people who rendered him generous help when he was in difficulty.3.他可說是一個(gè)集郵家。他曾經(jīng)積蓄了兩年去買一張珍郵這件事便是證明。
4.5.6.7.8.He is something of a stamp collector.The fact that once he saved up for two years to buy a rare stamp is proof of it.這些玫瑰的美麗怎么評(píng)價(jià)也不過分。他們以各種方式吸引住了所有的游客。The beauty of these roses could not be overstated.They took /caught all the visitors’ fancy in one way or another.起先,他理所當(dāng)然地認(rèn)為該地區(qū)應(yīng)當(dāng)多造一些公路。然而仔細(xì)計(jì)算其費(fèi)用后,他在作出最后決定前又不得不重新考慮了。At first he took it for granted that they should build more highways in this area.Then a careful calculation of the expenditure compelled him to think twice before he made the final decision.每次收到我的禮物,不管多少,我的朋友比爾決不忘記表示感謝。Each time he receives a gift from me, no matter how small, myfriend Bill never fails to acknowledge it.那位新聞?dòng)浾邲Q定找到那對(duì)老夫妻信中提及的年輕人。那封信贊頌了年輕人為改善他們的生活條件而付出的努力。The journalist has decided to trace the young man referred to in the old couple’s letter, which is a tribute to the young man’s effort at improving their living conditions.雖然他厭煩了那些每天上門來吹噓其產(chǎn)品的推銷員,但他克制著沒有將他們拒之門外。
Though he was fed up with the salesmen who knocked at his door and boasted about their products every day, he refrained from slamming the door in their face.Unit 3
1.湯姆因一問題而心神不寧但又一籌莫展,直到他學(xué)會(huì)以不同的策略把它解決才不心煩。
Tom was hung up on the problem but could do nothing about it until he learnt to solve it with different tactics.2.橫向思維幫助他提出了原來似乎走進(jìn)死胡同的新理論。
Lateral thinking has helped him to advance his new theory which seemed to have reached a dead end.3.我們最新的建設(shè)計(jì)劃的框架已獲得地方政府的批準(zhǔn)。它是否會(huì)按時(shí)實(shí)施對(duì)這座沿海城市的發(fā)展具有極為重大的意義。
The framework of our latest construction plan has been affirmed by the local government.Whether it will be carried out on time is of the utmost significance to the development of the coastal city.4.在設(shè)法尋找一個(gè)解決問題的辦法的過程中, 愛德華在思想上陷入了僵局,但后來他改變
了觀察角度,以一種完全意想不到的方式解決了問題。
While trying to find a solution to the problem, Edward reached an impasse in his thinking, but later he changed his point of view and solved the problem in an entirely unexpected fashion.5.許多人認(rèn)為計(jì)算機(jī)機(jī)房將最終取代圖書館,想吸收新知識(shí)的學(xué)生最終將在計(jì)算機(jī)機(jī)房里
學(xué)習(xí)一切。
Many people believe that computer labs will eventually take over the libraries and students who want to take in new knowledge will end up learning everything in the computer lab.6.昨天他的汽車幾乎是迎頭撞上了一輛卡車。如果他繼續(xù)這樣隨便開車,我確信他最后一
定會(huì)被送進(jìn)醫(yī)院的急診室。
His car crashed into a truck almost head-on yesterday.If he does not stop driving so carelessly, I am sure he will wind up in the emergency room of a hospital.7.這幅畫的結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì)有一個(gè)缺點(diǎn)。你為什么不擦掉那幾條垂線,把它簡(jiǎn)化一點(diǎn)呢?
There is a flaw in the design of the structure of the painting.Why don’t you erase the vertical lines and simplify it a little bit?
8.約翰本該在很久以前就把煙戒掉了。畢竟健康對(duì)每個(gè)人來說都是最重要的。
John should have given up smoking a long time ago.After all, health is of the utmost importance to everybody.Unit 4
1.學(xué)校應(yīng)避免僅按學(xué)生考試成績(jī)來判別孰優(yōu)孰劣并以此對(duì)待他們。相反,好的教育體制應(yīng)
使每一位學(xué)生都能達(dá)到良好的水準(zhǔn),成為全面發(fā)展的人。
Schools should avoid deciding who is superior only in terms of the students’ exam results and treating them accordingly.Instead, a good educational system should enable every student to measure up to good standards as well-rounded people.2.大學(xué)生課后有問題時(shí),往往在辦公時(shí)間之外不容易找到老師。這是由于教師繁忙的學(xué)術(shù)
研究,而不是他們對(duì)學(xué)生漠不關(guān)心。
As often as not, when college students have questions after class, their teachers are not readily available except during office hours.This is due to teachers’ busy academic research, rather than their indifference to the students.3.這個(gè)班級(jí)由40名學(xué)生組成,他們中大部分按英語(yǔ)水平過去常被歸在中等之列。但由于
這位老師從不在言辭中表露出不耐煩,學(xué)生們對(duì)他的教學(xué)方法產(chǎn)生了積極的反應(yīng),從而沒有辜負(fù)他的期望。
This class consists of forty students, most of whom used to be labeled average in terms of English level.But as this teacher has never shown any verbal impatience, the students have reacted positively to his teaching methods and lived up to his expectations.4.在美國(guó),教書變得越來越難了,部分原因是學(xué)生越來越多樣的種族背景以及需要另外培
訓(xùn)才能掌握的更為復(fù)雜的教學(xué)技術(shù)。
Teaching is becoming increasingly demanding in the United States, due in part to the diversity of students’ racial background and the complexity of educational technologies that require additional training.5.英國(guó)人經(jīng)常被歸類為保守型,顯然這一歸類帶有成見。實(shí)際上,英國(guó)在民族特性方面與
其他歐洲國(guó)家相比并沒有太大的差異。英國(guó)人有禮貌,愛整潔,講秩序,充滿自信。The English are, as often as not, labeled conservative.Obviously this label is prejudiced.In reality, Britain is not very different from other European countries in terms of national characteristics.The British are polite, neat, orderly and confident.6.有些年輕人在成長(zhǎng)過程中有著要求獨(dú)立的強(qiáng)烈愿望。他們寧可通過自己的努力來渡過生
活中的困難,也不愿意帶著負(fù)罪感求助于他們的父母。
Some young people grow up with a strong desire for independence.They would rather try hard to go through life on their own than turn to their parents for help with a sense of guilt.7.你的朋友對(duì)你非常真誠(chéng),你也應(yīng)該同樣以誠(chéng)相待,決不應(yīng)該欺騙他,或者帶著諷刺的口
吻談?wù)撍拇煺邸?/p>
Your friend treats you sincerely, so you should respond accordingly and mustn’t deceive him or talk about his setbacks with irony(ironically).8.鄰居們惱火的原因是他們發(fā)出的噪音,但是由于他們一再保證夜間停工,從而得以完成這套公寓的裝潢。
The neighbors’ irritation/annoyance was due to the noise they made.However, because of reassurances that they would stop working at night, they went through with the decoration of this apartment.Unit 5
1.正如你可以想像到的,閱讀為我打開了一個(gè)新的天地并永遠(yuǎn)改變了我的人生道路。
As you can imagine, reading has opened a new world to me and changed forever the course of my life.2.他從童年起就對(duì)書籍表現(xiàn)出一種非常強(qiáng)烈的興趣。他對(duì)書籍如此迷戀,以致從不讓一天
過去而不進(jìn)行一些閱讀。
He had demonstrated an unusually intense interest in books since childhood.So fascinated with books was he that he never let a day pass without doing some reading.3.他每次乘地鐵上下班身邊都有一本想讀的書。他就這樣在過去三年中讀了近一百本書。
Every time he takes the subway to and from work, he has with him a book that he wants to read.That is the way he has read nearly a hundred books in the past three years.4.他讀中學(xué)時(shí)常在自己的房間里讀書至深夜。每次聽到母親走近的腳步聲,他便關(guān)掉燈假
裝睡著。而母親一走過去,他便打開燈,重又讀起來。
When he was in high school, he used to read deep / far into the night in his own room.Each time he heard the approaching footsteps of his mother, he would turn off the light and feigned sleep.But as soon as his mother passed, he would turn on the light and begin reading again.5.幾乎沒有什么關(guān)于中國(guó)的東西是他不感到好奇的。為了滿足自己的好奇心他已決定親自
到那兒去盡量多看一些。
There is hardly anything about China he’s not curious about.And to satisfy his curiosity he has decided to go there in person to see as much as he can.6.我不知道是什么使得你兒子羨慕那位流行歌手并試圖事事模仿他的。你還是問問他本人
好了。
I don’t know / I have little / no idea what made your son envy that pop singer and try to emulate him in everything.You might as well ask him in person.7.他從圖書館一借到那本書就在走廊的燈光下飛快地把它翻了一遍。As soon as he checked
out the book from the library, he thumbed through its pages by the corridor light.8.我認(rèn)為沒有哪個(gè)人在農(nóng)村學(xué)到的比我更多。實(shí)際上,農(nóng)村的三年使我比進(jìn)某個(gè)大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)
得更深入細(xì)致。
I don’t think anybody ever learned more in the countryside than I did.In fact, those three years in the countryside enabled me to study far more intensively than I would have if I had attended some college.Unit 6
1.他生來就有殘疾,但他從不沮喪,也從未屈服于任何困難。He was disabled form birth, but
he never felt frustrated, nor did he give in to any difficulty.2.湯姆一直堅(jiān)決要求提升。當(dāng)這樣的機(jī)會(huì)出現(xiàn)時(shí),他立即抓住了。Tom had been holding out
for a promotion.When the opportunity showed up, he grabbed it at once.3.他對(duì)所有的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化考試都不信任并認(rèn)為應(yīng)該由某種更好的東西來取代它們。
He distrusts all standardized tests and believes that there should be something better to substitute for them.4.我的論點(diǎn)是我們應(yīng)當(dāng)馬上對(duì)這些又爭(zhēng)議的問題逐個(gè)進(jìn)行調(diào)查。My thesis is that we should
carry out a survey of these controversial issues one by one right now.5.貝蒂勤勞而又可靠。她從不在困難面前退縮??傊俏覀兌紴橹械津湴恋哪欠N學(xué)
生。Betty is diligent and dependable.She never shies away from any difficulties.In short, she is the kind of student that we are all proud of.6.把汽油箱放在你的房子里是不明智的,因?yàn)樗鼧O易燃燒,并且可能在幾分鐘內(nèi)就將你辛
辛苦苦掙來的財(cái)產(chǎn)付之一炬It is ill-advised to keep the gas tank in your house for it ignites easily and may burn up all your hard-earned wealth in just a few minutes.7.史密斯博士的講座等于是說,很早就顯示出高情商的孩子無論面對(duì)什么困難都會(huì)最終取
得成功。
Doctor Smith’s lecture amounts to saying that a child who displays high EQ early on in life will succeed eventually in the face of all kinds of difficulties.8.由于在美國(guó)很多婚姻都以離婚告終,心理學(xué)家們建議所有家庭中的夫妻都應(yīng)更經(jīng)常地互
相溝通,不要等到為時(shí)過晚時(shí)才來解決他們的問題。
Since many marriages end in divorce in the United States, psychologists have suggested that couples in all families communicate with each other more often and solve their problems before it becomes too late.Unit 7
1.隨著長(zhǎng)大,我漸漸接受了這一事實(shí):我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)成為一名作家的夢(mèng)想。As I grew up,I made my peace with the fact that I would never fulfill my dream of becoming a writer.2.邁克爾想了兩天還沒填出字謎游戲(word puzzle)里那個(gè)至關(guān)重要的詞,最后只好失望地放
棄。Michael had got stuck trying to figure out the word essential to the word puzzle for two days before he threw up his hands in frustration.3.當(dāng)這位歌手發(fā)現(xiàn)市面上有自己作品的盜版(pirated edition)時(shí),他十分震驚,發(fā)誓決不
放過那盜賊。The singer was taken aback by the pirated editions of his songs on the market, and he vowed not to let the thieves off.4.感謝您購(gòu)買我們的鍋爐(furnace)。作為回報(bào),我們將免費(fèi)為您處理舊鍋爐。Thank you for
purchasing our furnace.In return we will get rid of your old one for free.5.我和蘇珊互訴了別后發(fā)生的事情,從中我得知她已經(jīng)出版了好幾本兒童讀物。
Susan and I filled each other in on what had happened after we parted, from which I learned that she had had several children’s books in print.6.當(dāng)連鎖大書店的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)逼得她的小書店歇業(yè)后,已屆中年的莉蓮不知道自己還能做些什么。
Her bookstore having been frozen out by a giant chain, the middle-aged Lillian was at a loss as to what else she could do.7.你需要有人在旁不斷督促才會(huì)完成這一任務(wù)。
You need somebody to urge you constantly to see the task through to completion.8.因?yàn)楹ε滦陆ㄙ?gòu)物中心會(huì)破壞社區(qū)的寧?kù)o,許多居民反對(duì)這一計(jì)劃。
For fear that a new shopping center would ruin the peace of the community, many residents opposed the construction plan.Unit 8
1.如果你對(duì)冗長(zhǎng)的講座不感興趣,那從頭至尾把它聽完實(shí)在是毫無意義的。
It is really pointless to sit through a tedious lecture if you do not take any interest in it.2.由于他在生態(tài)學(xué)領(lǐng)域的卓越地位,我們學(xué)校的學(xué)生敬重他。
The students at our university all hold him in high esteem because of his eminence in the field of ecology.3.雖然他聲稱他的那部新小說跟他本人的生活無關(guān),但它還是吸引了許多青年讀者。他們
認(rèn)為這部小說使他們粗略地看到了作者的童年。Though he claims that his new novel has nothing to do with his own life, it has caught the fancy of many young readers, who believe that this novel has given them a glimpse of the author’s childhood.4.自從計(jì)算機(jī)技術(shù)迎來了人們所稱的信息時(shí)代以來,有些作家已經(jīng)不再用鋼筆,因?yàn)樗麄?/p>
現(xiàn)在能夠用計(jì)算機(jī)來寫一切東西了。Since the computer technology ushered in what is known as the Information Age, some writers have done away with their pens, for they can now write everything with their computers.5.我們不得不羞愧而遺憾地承認(rèn),在我們中間有些人的確把自己看作是宇宙的中心,對(duì)公
共事務(wù)毫不關(guān)心。We have to admit, as much in sorrow as in shame, that there are some people among us who do think of themselves as the center of the universe and care very little about public affairs.6.首先,我們應(yīng)該取得該市人口的精確數(shù)據(jù)。如果退休人員的人數(shù)超過青少年的人數(shù),我們就應(yīng)該調(diào)整發(fā)展計(jì)劃以滿足這一大批人的需要。
First and foremost, we should get the precise data on the population of the city.If retired people outnumber the teenagers, we should adjust our development plan to the needs of this large group of people.7.最令南希感到高興的莫過于看到她七歲的兒子取得的飛速進(jìn)步,他的演奏甚至?xí)乖S
多專業(yè)鋼琴家相形見絀。
Nothing pleases Nancy more than to see the rapid progress made by her seven-year-old son, whose playing would put many a professional pianist to shame.8.我要表明的觀點(diǎn)是,作為當(dāng)代的大學(xué)生,我們必須極為尊重知識(shí),尤其是尊重對(duì)知識(shí)的追求,并非常重視傳統(tǒng)、社會(huì)的約束和連續(xù)性。
The point I want to make is that as modern university students, we must hold knowledge and, especially, the quest for knowledge in high esteem and place great value on tradition, social restraint and continuity.
第五篇:答案-翻譯重點(diǎn)句子
《岳陽(yáng)樓記》
1. 越明年,政通人和,百?gòu)U具興。
到了第二年,政事順利,百姓和樂,各種荒廢了的事業(yè)都興辦起來了。2.予觀夫巴陵勝狀,在洞庭一湖。
我看那巴陵郡的美好景色,全在洞庭一湖。3.此則岳陽(yáng)樓之大觀也,前人之述備矣。
這是岳陽(yáng)樓的雄偉景象,前人的記述(已經(jīng))很詳盡了。4.覽物之情,得無異乎?
看了自然景物而觸發(fā)的感情,大概會(huì)有不同吧?
5.登斯樓也,則有去國(guó)懷鄉(xiāng),憂饞畏譏,滿目瀟然,感極而悲者矣。
(這時(shí))登上這座樓啊,就會(huì)產(chǎn)生被貶離京、懷念家鄉(xiāng)、擔(dān)心誹謗、害怕譏諷的情懷,(會(huì)覺得)滿眼蕭條景象,感慨到極點(diǎn)而悲傷了啊。6.予嘗求古仁人之心,或異二者之為,何哉?
我曾經(jīng)探求過古代品德高尚的人們的心思,或許不同于(以上)這兩種心情,為什么呢? 7.不以物喜,不以己悲。
不因外物(好壞)和自己(得失)而或喜或悲。8.居廟堂之高則憂其民,處江湖之遠(yuǎn)則憂其君。
處在高高的廟堂上(在朝廷上做官),則為平民百姓憂慮;處在荒遠(yuǎn)的江湖中(不在朝廷上做官),則替君主擔(dān)憂。
9.是進(jìn)亦憂,退亦憂,然則何時(shí)而樂耶?
這樣(他們)進(jìn)朝為官也憂慮,退居江湖為民也憂慮。那么什么時(shí)候才快樂呢? 10.先天下之憂而憂,后天下之樂而樂。在天下人憂之前先憂,在天下人樂之后才樂。11.微斯人,吾誰(shuí)與歸?
(如果)沒有這樣的人,我同誰(shuí)一道呢?
《送東陽(yáng)馬生序》
1.家貧,無從致書以觀。每假借于藏書之家,手自筆錄,計(jì)日以還。
家里窮,沒有辦法得到書,就經(jīng)常向有書的人家去借,親手用筆抄寫,計(jì)算著約定的日子按期歸還。
2.天大寒,硯冰堅(jiān),手指不可屈伸,弗之怠。
天氣特別冷的時(shí)候,硯池里的墨水結(jié)成堅(jiān)冰,手指不能屈伸,也不敢放松(抄書這件事)。3.以是人多以書假余,余因得遍觀群書。
因此,人家多愿意把書借給我,我于是能夠看到各種各樣的書。4.又患無碩師名人與游,嘗趨百里外,從鄉(xiāng)之先達(dá)執(zhí)經(jīng)叩問。
又擔(dān)心沒有與大師、名人交往。曾經(jīng)跑到百里以外捧著經(jīng)書向同鄉(xiāng)有道德學(xué)問的前輩請(qǐng)教。5.先達(dá)德隆望尊,門人弟子填其室,未嘗稍降辭色。
前輩德高望重,向他求教的學(xué)生擠滿了屋子,他從不曾把言辭放委婉些,把臉色放溫和些。6.余立侍左右,援疑質(zhì)理,俯身傾耳以請(qǐng)。
我站在旁邊侍候著,提出疑難,詢問道理,彎下身子,側(cè)著耳朵請(qǐng)教。7.寓逆旅,主人日再食,無鮮肥滋味之享。
住在客舍里,每天只吃兩頓飯,沒有新鮮肥美的東西可以享受。8.余則緼袍敝衣處其間,略無慕艷意。
我卻穿著破棉襖,舊衣衫,生活在他們當(dāng)中,一點(diǎn)不羨慕他們,9.以中有足樂者,不知口體之奉不若人也。
因?yàn)樾闹杏凶阋钥鞓返氖?,不覺得吃的穿的不如人。
《醉翁亭記》
1. 望之蔚然而深秀者,瑯琊也。
遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)看去樹木茂盛、幽深秀麗的,是瑯琊山啊。
2.山行六七里,漸聞水聲潺潺而瀉出于兩峰之間者,釀泉也。
沿著山路走六七里,漸漸地聽到潺潺的水聲,(又看到一股水流)從兩個(gè)山間飛淌下來的,是釀泉啊。
3.山回路轉(zhuǎn),有亭翼然臨于泉上者,醉翁亭也。
山勢(shì)回環(huán),道路彎轉(zhuǎn),有一個(gè)亭子四角翹起像鳥張開翅膀一樣座落在泉水邊的,是醉翁亭啊。
4.醉翁之意不在酒,在乎山水之間也。
醉翁的心意(情趣)不在酒上,而在山光水色中啊。5.山水之樂,得之心而寓之酒也。
欣賞山水的樂趣,領(lǐng)會(huì)在心里,寄托在喝酒上。6.朝而往,暮而歸,四時(shí)之景不同,而樂亦無窮也。
早晨上山,傍晚返回,四季的景色不同,而那快樂也是無窮無盡的。7.蒼顏白發(fā),頹然乎其間者,太守醉也。
臉色蒼老、頭發(fā)花白,醉醺醺地坐在眾人中間,這是太守喝醉了。
8.然而禽鳥知山林之樂,而不知人之樂;人知從太守游而樂,而不知太守之樂其樂也。然而鳥兒(只)知道山林的樂趣,卻不知道游人的樂趣;游人知道跟著太守游玩的樂趣,卻不知道太守以他們的快樂為快樂啊。9.醉能同其樂,醒能述以文者,太守也。
醉了能和他們一起快樂,酒醒后能寫文章表達(dá)這種快樂的,是太守啊。
《出師表》
1.今天下三分,益州疲弊,此誠(chéng)危急存亡之秋也。
如今天下分成三國(guó),我益州地區(qū)人力疲憊、民生凋敝,這真是處在萬分危急、存亡難料的時(shí)刻。
2.宮中府中,俱為一體,陟罰臧否,不宜異同。
皇宮中朝廷中,都是一個(gè)整體,獎(jiǎng)懲功過好壞,不應(yīng)該因在宮中或在府中而有所不同。
3.愚以為營(yíng)中之事,悉以咨之,必能使行陣和睦,優(yōu)劣得所。
我認(rèn)為軍營(yíng)中的事情,(事情無論大?。?,都拿來征詢他,就一定能使軍隊(duì)團(tuán)結(jié)和睦,好的差的各得其所。
4.每與臣論此事,未嘗不嘆息痛恨于桓靈也。
先帝在世的時(shí)候,每次跟我評(píng)論起這些事,對(duì)于桓帝、靈帝時(shí)代,沒有不哀嘆和憾恨的。5.此悉貞良死節(jié)之臣,愿陛下親之信之,則漢室之隆,可計(jì)日而待也。
這些都是堅(jiān)貞可靠,能以死報(bào)國(guó)的忠臣,誠(chéng)愿陛下親近他們,信任他們,則漢王室的興盛,就時(shí)間不遠(yuǎn)了。6.茍全性命于亂世,不求聞達(dá)于諸侯。
(我)在亂世中只求茍且保全性命,不希求在諸侯中出名顯貴(聞名顯達(dá))。7.先帝不以臣卑鄙,猥自枉屈,三顧臣于草廬之中,咨臣以當(dāng)世之事,由是感激,遂許先帝以驅(qū)馳。
先帝不介意我身份卑微,見識(shí)短淺,委屈地自我降低身份,接連三次到草廬來訪看我,征詢我對(duì)時(shí)局大事的意見,因此我深為感激,從而答應(yīng)為先帝驅(qū)遣效力。8.后值傾覆,受任于敗軍之際,奉命于危難之間,爾來二十有一年矣。
后來遇到兵敗,(我)在戰(zhàn)事失敗的時(shí)候接受了任命,在危機(jī)患難之間受到委任,那時(shí)以來已有二十一年了。
9.此臣所以報(bào)先帝而忠陛下之職分也。
這是我用來報(bào)答先帝,并盡忠心于陛下的職責(zé)本分。
《唐雎不辱使命》
1.寡人欲以五百里之地易安陵,安陵君其許寡人!
我要用方圓五百里的土地交換安陵,安陵君可要答應(yīng)我!2.雖然,受地于先王,愿終守之,弗敢易。
雖然如此,但我從先王那里接受了封地,愿意始終守護(hù)它,不敢交換!3.安陵君因使唐雎使于秦。安陵君因此派唐雎出使到秦國(guó)。
4.且秦滅韓亡魏,而君以五十里之地存者,以君為長(zhǎng)者,故不錯(cuò)意也。
況且秦國(guó)滅亡了韓國(guó)和魏國(guó),可是安陵君卻憑借方圓五十里的土地幸存下來,是因?yàn)槲野寻擦昃醋鲋液耖L(zhǎng)者,所以不打他的主意。
5.安陵君受地于先王而守之,雖千里不敢易也,豈直五百里哉?
安陵君從先王那里接受了封地而守護(hù)它,即使是方圓千里的土地也不敢交換,何況僅僅用五百里的土地(就能交換)呢? 6.布衣之怒,亦免冠徒跣,以頭搶地耳。
平民發(fā)怒,也不過是摘掉帽子,光著腳,用頭撞地罷了。7.懷怒未發(fā),休祲降于天,與臣而將四矣。
心里的憤怒還沒發(fā)作出來,上天就降示征兆,(現(xiàn)在,專諸、聶政、要離)連上我,將成為四個(gè)人了。
8.“若士必怒,伏尸二人,流血五步,天下縞素,今日是也?!蓖Χ稹?/p>
“如果有才能有膽識(shí)的人要發(fā)怒,就要讓兩個(gè)人的尸體倒下,血流五步遠(yuǎn),全國(guó)人民都要穿喪服,今天就是這樣?!保ㄓ谑牵┌纬鰧殑φ酒饋?。9.夫韓、魏滅亡,而安陵以五十里之地存者,徒以有先生也。
韓國(guó)、魏國(guó)滅亡,可是安陵君卻憑借方圓五十里的土地幸存下來的原因,只是因?yàn)橛邢壬。?/p>
《鄒忌諷齊王納諫》
1.我孰與城北徐公美?
我與城北徐公相比,哪一個(gè)美? 2.城北徐公,齊國(guó)之美麗者也。城北徐公,是齊國(guó)的美男子。3.吾妻之美我者,私我也;妾之美我者,畏我也;客之美我者,欲有求于我也。
我的妻子認(rèn)為我美,是偏愛我;妾認(rèn)為我美,是害怕我;客人認(rèn)為我美,是想對(duì)我有所求。4.臣之妻私臣,臣之妾畏臣,臣之客欲有求于臣,皆以美于徐公。
我的妻偏愛我,我的妾害怕我,我的客人對(duì)我有所求,(他們)都認(rèn)為我比徐公美。5.今齊地方千里,百二十城,宮婦左右莫不私王,朝廷之臣莫不畏王,四海之內(nèi)莫不有求于王:由此觀之,王之蔽甚矣。
如今齊國(guó)有方圓千里的疆土,一百二十座城池,宮中的嬪妃和身邊的親信,沒有的不偏愛您;朝中的大臣沒有人不害怕您;全國(guó)的老百姓沒有人不有求于您。由此看來,大王您受蒙蔽很深啦!
6.群臣吏民能面刺寡人之過者,受上賞;上書諫寡人者,受中賞;能謗譏于市朝,聞寡人之耳者,受下賞。
所有的大臣、官吏、百姓能夠當(dāng)面指責(zé)我的過錯(cuò)的,可得上等獎(jiǎng)賞;上書勸諫我的,可得中等獎(jiǎng)賞;在公共場(chǎng)所批評(píng)議論我的過失、傳到我耳朵里的,可得下等獎(jiǎng)賞。
7.令初下,群臣進(jìn)諫,門庭若市;數(shù)月之后,時(shí)時(shí)而間進(jìn);期年之后,雖欲言,無可進(jìn)者。命令剛下達(dá),群臣都來進(jìn)諫,門前、院內(nèi)像集市一樣;幾個(gè)月以后,還偶爾有人來進(jìn)諫;一年以后,就是想進(jìn)諫,也沒什么可說的了。
8.燕、趙、韓、魏聞之,皆朝于齊。
燕、趙、韓、魏等國(guó)聽到這種情況,都到齊國(guó)來朝見(齊王)。9.此所謂戰(zhàn)勝于朝廷。
這就是人們所說的在朝廷上戰(zhàn)勝(別國(guó))。