第一篇：高二英語《英語倒裝句的幾種情況》教案

英語倒裝句的幾種情況

按“主語+ 謂語” 這種順序排列的句子是陳述語序。如果排列順序變?yōu)椤爸^語（或謂語一部分）+主語”，就是倒裝。倒裝句分為：

完全倒裝： 整個(gè)謂語移至主語前面叫完全倒裝。

部分倒裝： 只把助動詞、系動詞或情態(tài)動詞放在主語之前叫部分倒裝。一．完全倒裝

1.There be + 主語+地點(diǎn)。另外,在此結(jié)構(gòu)中可以用來代替be動詞的動詞有:exist, seem, happen, appear, rise, stand等。如:

There stood a dog before him.There are many different kinds of mooncakes on the table.2．Here, There, Now, Then + come(或be等)+ 主語" 結(jié)構(gòu)。主語是人稱代詞時(shí)，不必倒裝。There是引導(dǎo)詞,本身沒意義。

There comes the bus.Then came the day we are looking forward to.** Here you are!

There they come!**

3.表示方位的副詞或短語out, in, up, down,away放在句首，后面一般使用倒裝語序。這種句子的為主動詞通常為 go, come, rush, fly ,fall..主語是人稱代詞時(shí)，不必倒裝。In came our teacher.4.表示地點(diǎn)的介詞短語(如on the wall, under the tree, in front of the house, in the middle of the room等)放在句首時(shí),要全部倒裝。如:

On the top of the hill stands a pine tree.In front of the classroom is a playground.5.如果直接引語后注明是什么人說的，而且主語是名詞時(shí)，需要完全倒裝；主語是人稱代詞時(shí)，一般不用倒裝?！癓et”s go!”said the captain.“Take off your boots!” ordered the guard.二．不完全倒裝

6.用于so開頭的句子，表示重復(fù)前面相同的內(nèi)容，意為“也怎么樣”。另外，在結(jié)果狀語從句句型so …that …中，如果強(qiáng)調(diào)so…放在句首，主句需要部分倒裝。句型如下： so +形容詞/副詞+be/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞that +從句。I often go out for a walk after supper.So does she.So excited was she at the news that she couldn”t say a word.7.用于nor , neither 開頭的句子，表示重復(fù)前面相同的內(nèi)容，“也不…”。Li Lei can”t answer the question.Neither can I.If you don”t wait for him , nor shall I.8.在含有no的短語出現(xiàn)在句首時(shí)，用部分倒裝。如： at no time, by no means(決不), in no way(決不,一點(diǎn)也不), in no case, under no circumstance(無論如何)等。In no way can they smoke in the office.Under no circumstance do we give up our confidence, 9.方式狀語thus, 頻度狀語 many a time(多次,常常), often, always, once, long, next, now and then,every other day 等放在句首時(shí)。Often have we persuded her not to smoke.Many a time have I seen the girl dancing in the room.10.only放在句首，強(qiáng)調(diào)狀語（副詞，介詞短語或狀語從句等），全句語序要部分倒裝。Only in this way can we get in touch with them.Only because he was ill was he absent from school.注意：only放在句首，強(qiáng)調(diào)主語時(shí)，語序不必倒裝。Only Mr Wang knows about it.9.帶有否定意義的詞放在句首，語序需要部分倒裝。常見的詞語有： not , never , seldom , scarcely , barely , little , at no time , not only , not once , under on condition , hardly … when , no sooner …than ……等。Little did I think he is a spy.Hardly had I reached home when it began to rain.No sooner had I entered the room than the phone rang.10.在虛擬語氣中，倒裝代替條件。Should he be here next week , he would help us with the problem.Were there no light , we could see nothing.11.用于某些表示祝愿的句子。

May you succeed!

May you have a good day！練習(xí)：

1.Only after liberation___ to be treated as human beings.A.did they begin B.they had begun C.they did begin D.had they begun 2.Not only ___to stay at home, but he was also forbidden to see his friends.A.he was forcing B.he was forced C.was he forcing D.was he forced 3.Not until his father was out of prison to school._______.A.can John go B.John can go C.could John go D.John could go 4.Never before __seen such a stupid man.A.am I B.was I C.have I D.shall I 5.Rarely ___about such a silly thing.A.have I heard of B.I have heard of C.I have been hearing of D.have I heard from 6.Little ___about his own health though he was very ill.A.he cared B.did he care C.does he care D.he cares 7.Seldom ___him recently.A.I met B.I have met C.have I met D.didn't I meet 8.Hardly ____down ___he stepped in.A.had I sat …than B.I had sat …when

B.had I sat …then D.had I sat…when 9.No sooner___asleep than she heard a knock at the door.A.she had fallen B.had she fallen C.she had fell D.had she fell 10.He did not see Smith._____ A.Neither did I B.Nor didn't I C.Neither I did D.So didn't I 11.I don't know how to swim, ____.A.and my sister doesn't neither B.nor my sister can C.nor does my sister D.and my sister does either 12---You ought to have given them some advice.---_____, but who cared what I said? A.So ought you B.So I ought C.So did you D.So I did 13.–It was hot yesterday._____.A.It was so B.So was it C.So it was D.So it did 14.She's passed the test.____.A.So am I B.So have I C.So I have D.Also I have 15.You like football very much.______.A.So do I B.It is the same with me C.I do too D.So I do 16.____, he is honest.A.As he is poor B.Poor is he C.Poor as he is D.Poor as is he 17._____, he knows a lot of things.A.A child as he is B.Child as he is C.A child as is he D.Child as is he 18._____, you can't lift yourself up.A.Even you're strong B.Strong as you are C.How strong you are D.In spite you're strong 19.So carelessly___ that he almost killed himself.A.he drives B.he drove C.does he drive D.did he drive 20.Early in the day____ the news ____the enemy were gone.A.come…that B.came…that C.comes…that D.came …what 21.Only when you realize the importance of foreign languages ___them well.A.you can learn B.can you learn C.you learned D.did you learn 22.Look, ____.A.here the bus comes B.here is the bus coming C.here comes the bus D.here the bus is coming 23.“Where is Kate?” “Look, ____.She is at the school gate.” A.there she is B.there is she C.here you are D.here it is 24.Which of the following sentences is correct? A.In the teacher came B.In did come the teacher

C.In did the teacher come D.in came the teacher 25.Out ____, with a stick in his hand.A.did he rush B.rushed he C.he rushed D.he did rush II．句型轉(zhuǎn)換 改寫下列各句，把黑體的副詞放在句首，并使主、謂語倒裝： 1.I have never heard a speech as exciting as this._____________________________________________________________________ 2.The mark was so small that I could hardly see it._____________________________________________________________________ 3.I hardly turned off the light when my brother came in._____________________________________________________________________ 4.It has at no time been more difficult for us to pass the examination._____________________________________________________________________ 5.We can succeed only in this way._____________________________________________________________________ 6.He did not speak a word at the meeting._____________________________________________________________________ 7.Mary not only complained about the food, but also refused to pay for it._____________________________________________________________________ 8.She had no sooner begun to speak than I sensed that something was wrong._____________________________________________________________________ 9.Mike has helped me with my English many a time._____________________________________________________________________ 10.There was a sudden gust of wind and his hat went away。

1.Never have I heard a speech as exciting as this.2.So small was the mark that I could hardly see it.3.Hardly did I turn off the light when my mother came in.4.At no time has it been more difficult for us to pass the examination.5.Only in this way can we succeed.6.Not a word did he speak at the meeting.7.Not only did Mary complain about the food, but also refused to pay for it.8.No sooner had she begun to speak than I sensed that something was wrong.9.Many a time has Mike helped me with my English.10.There was a sudden gust of wind and away went his hat.【答案】

1-5ADCCA 6-10 BCDBA 11-15 CDCBD 16-20 CBBDB 20-25 BCADC

第二篇：高三英語復(fù)習(xí)教案倒裝句全全全

高三英語復(fù)習(xí)教案

《倒裝句》

教學(xué)目標(biāo)：

1、學(xué)習(xí)倒裝句的形成條件；

2、分析倒裝句的句子結(jié)構(gòu)；

3、做好高考選擇題，學(xué)會寫作倒裝句。教學(xué)方法：典型高考題示范。教學(xué)步驟：

（一）高考題導(dǎo)入：

1）、_______homework did we have to do that we had no time to take a rest.（福建）

A.So much

B.Too much

C.Too little

D.So little 2）、Only then ______ how much damage had been caused.（陜西）

A.had she realized

B.she realized

C.did she realized

D.she had realized(二)倒裝句概述：

1、倒裝的目的：由于結(jié)構(gòu)和修辭的需要

2、倒裝句分類：部分倒裝和全部倒裝。

3、語序：謂語的一部分或全部放在主語前面。

（三）倒裝句分類及例析：

1、全部倒裝：

1）直接引語的部分或全部在句首時(shí)用倒裝?！癢ho can answer the question?” asked the teacher.2）there, here 或 now, then, thus等副詞置于句首, 謂語動詞常用be, come, go, lie, run。There goes the bell.Then came the chairman.Here is your letter.There will be a football match this afternoon.Here comes the bus

There goes the bell

3)表示方位的副詞放句首時(shí)用倒裝

Out rushed the students.Out rushed a missile from under the bomber.Ahead sat an old woman

注意：上述全部倒裝的句型結(jié)構(gòu)的主語必須是名詞，如果主語是人稱代詞則不能完全倒裝。

Here he comes.Away they went.4)為了句子平衡，或使上下文銜接，把介詞短語、副詞、形容詞等放句首。

3)On top of the books____ the photo album you are looking for.A.is

B.are

C.has

D.have

4)At the foot of the mountain _______

A.a village lie B.lies a village

C.does a village lie D.lying a village

2、部分倒裝：

1）“so + be / have-----+ 主語”或“neither / nor + be / have------+ 主語”，表示前面的情況也適用于另一人或事。

He is a teacher, so am I

5)Of the making of good books there is no end;neither____ any end to their influence on man’s lives.A there is B.there are C.is there

D.are there Tom can speak French.So can Jack.If you won't go, neither will I.6)---Do you know Jim quarrelled with his brother?

---I don't know, _____.A.nor don't I care

B.nor do I care

C.I don't care neither

D.I don't care also Tom asked me to go to play football and so I did.---It's raining hard.---So it is.2)含有否定意義的副詞或連詞放在句首時(shí)，多用部分倒裝。如：few, little, never, not, not until, nowhere, rarely, seldom, hardly------when, no sooner----than,等。

7)Never in the wildest dreams ____ these people are living in such poor conditions．（安徽高考）

A．I could imagine

B．could I imagine C．I couldn’t imagine

D．couldn’t I imagine 8)Maybe you have been to many countries, but nowhere else____ such a beautiful place.(遼寧)

A．can you find

B.you could find

C.you can find

D.could you find

如 Not only…but also, Hardly /Scarcely…when, No sooner… than

Not only did he refuse the gift, he also severely criticized the sender.Hardly had she gone out when a student came to visit her.No sooner had she gone out than a student came to visit her.典型例題

9)No sooner__ _ than it began to rain heavily.A.the game began

B.has the game begun C.did the game begin

D.had the game begun

以具有否定意義的副詞放在句首時(shí)，一般采用倒裝句(謂語前置)。

這類表示否定意義的詞有never, seldom, scarcely, little, few, not, hardly, 以及not only…but(also), no sooner…than, hardly… when scarcely… when 等等。

注意：只有當(dāng)Not only… but also連接兩個(gè)分句時(shí)，才在第一個(gè)分句用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。如果置于句首的Not only… but also僅連接兩個(gè)并列詞語，不可用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。

Not only you but also I am fond of music.3）only 所強(qiáng)調(diào)的狀語位于句首用倒裝。

Only in this way, can you learn English well.Only after being asked three times did he come to the meeting.如果句子為主從復(fù)合句，則主句倒裝，從句不倒裝

Only when he is seriously ill, does he ever stay in bed.10)Only then ______ how much damage had been caused.A.had she realized

B.she realized

C.did she realized

D.she had realized

4）not until放句首時(shí)：not until +副詞/狀語從句+助動詞 + 主語。

(11)Not until recently _______he was a scientist.A.I did know B.did I know C.I didn’t know D.didn’t I know

(12)Not until the early years of the 19th century___ what heat is

A.man did know

B.man knew

C.didn't man know

D.did man know 否定詞Not在句首，要求用部分倒裝的句子結(jié)構(gòu)。

(13)Not until I began to work ___ how much time I had wasted.A.didn't I realize

B.did I realize

C.I didn't realize

D.I realize 5)not only-----but also---在句首，強(qiáng)調(diào)的不是主語,用倒裝。

(14)_____ snacks and drinks, but they also brought cards for entertainment when they had a picnic in the forest.A.Not only they brought

B.Not only did they bring C.Not only brought they

D.Not only they did bring 6）在虛擬條件句中，省略連詞if ,把were, had, should 置于句首。

(15)_______ fired, your health care and other benefits will not be immediately cut off.A.Would you be

B.Should you be

C.Could you be

D.Might you be

（四）復(fù)習(xí)鞏固

高考題等精選：

1）______ by keeping down costs will Power Data hold its advantage over other companies.（浙江高考）

A.Only

B.Just

C.Still

D.Yet 2).Only in this way ___ progress in your English.A.you make

B.can you make

C.you be able to make

D.will able to make 3）So difficult ______ it to work out the problem that I decided to ask Tom for advice.A.I did find

B.did I find

C.I have found

D.have I found 4）---It’s burning hot today, isn’t it?

---Yes.________yesterday A.So was it

B.So it was

C.So it is

D.So is it 5).So little____ with each other that the neighbouring countries could not settle their difference.A.they agreed

B.agreed they

C.did they agree

D.they did agree 6)The old couple have married for 40 years and never once ___ with each other.A.they had quarreled

B.they have quarreled

C.have they quarreled

D.had they quarreled.7)____ so busy, I should go with you.A.Were I not

B.Was I not

C.If I am not D.I were not 8).He likes swimming, but he doesn’t enjoy skating.________

A.So do I

B.It is so with me

C.Neither do I.D.It is the same with me.9).Hardly____ we ___ the lab when the power ___ off.A.Had;left;was

B.did;leave;broke;

C.had;left;had been

D.did;leave;had been 10).No sooner had he come back home____ the telephone began to ring.A．than

B.when

C.then

D.that

(五).Hemowork:Choose the best or right answer.1）Not only ___ polluted but ___ crowded.A.was the city;were the streets

B.the city was;were the streets C.was the city;the streets were

D.the city was;the streets were

第三篇：英語倒裝句用法小結(jié)

倒裝句

一般來說，倒裝分為全部倒裝和部分倒裝，有的倒裝是因?yàn)檎Z法需要而出現(xiàn)的，有的倒裝則是因?yàn)榻Y(jié)構(gòu)平衡的需要而出現(xiàn)的。

一、完全倒裝（主謂倒裝）是指把謂語全部提到主語的前面。例：In a lecture hall of a university in England sits a professor.1.以here, there，now, then引導(dǎo)的句子，要完全倒裝。這種句子中的謂語動詞通常是不及物動詞。如：Here comes the train!/ There goes the bell!注意：若代詞作主語，只把該副詞提前主謂語序不變。Here he comes./ Here it is.2句首是擬聲詞或 out , in , up ,away , down 等副詞，句子要完全倒裝。（注意，這時(shí)句子的主語也必須是名詞。如果是人稱代詞，也不能使用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。）如：Up went the rocket./Up it went.3.介詞短語作狀語在句首，句子要完全倒裝。注意，這時(shí)句子的謂語動詞通常是不及物動詞。如：In the front of the lecture hall sat the speaker.4.表語置于句首，且主語較長或結(jié)構(gòu)較復(fù)雜的句子要用全部倒裝。如：Gone are the days when we ha nothing to eat.5.so/ neither/ nor 表前面所說的情況也適合于后者，其倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)為“so/ neither/ nor+助動詞/系動詞/情態(tài)動詞”，這里的主語同前一個(gè)句子的主語指的是同一人或物。如：She has finished her homework, so has her brother.She hasn’t gone there, neither/ nor has he.二、部分倒裝（助動詞倒裝）是指把謂語的一部分（助動詞）提到主語的前面。例： Never in my life have I seen such a thing.1.用于疑問句中。如：How did you do that? Did you see the film yesterday?

2.if 從句中如有 were(had , should), if 省去后，要部分倒裝,把were，had，should提到主語前面

如： If you had come yesterday, you would have seen him.---Had you come yesterday, you would have seen him

3.as 引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句，要部分倒裝（表語、狀語倒裝）。有以下幾種形式：(1)副詞置于句首

Much as I like it(=Although I like it very much), I will not buy it.(2)動詞置于句首

Wait as you may(= Although you may wait), he will not see you.(3).形容詞或名詞置于句首

Proud as the nobles are(=Although the nobles are proud), they are afraid to see me.Child as he is(=Although he is a child), he can tell right from wrong.注意：如果名詞前有形容詞修飾時(shí)，as引導(dǎo)的倒裝句中要保留不定冠詞。如： A bad-tempered man as he is(=Although he is a bad-tempered man), he loves me deeply.4.句首為否定詞或否定意義的詞語時(shí)，句子要部分倒裝

(not , not only , never , little , seldom , not until, hardly(scarcely), no sooner, not once, at no time,...)

Little do we know about him.No sooner had he closed his eyes than he fell asleep.Seldom does he come back on Sundays.Not until he came back did I know about it.5.only 在句首引導(dǎo)狀語，或not until 引導(dǎo)的狀語在句首，主句要部分倒裝。如： Only then did I realize the important of English./ Only when a child grows up does he understand his parents’ intentions.但若only 修飾的是句子的其它成分，則無須倒裝

Only socialism can save China.(only修飾句子的主語，仍用正常語序)

6.not only...but also...引導(dǎo)兩個(gè)并列句，前倒后不倒。如：

Not only does he do well in his lessons, but also he often helps others with their lesso--ns.7.在以often, well, many a time, now and again等方式或頻度副詞(短語)開頭的句子中，要用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)

Many a time has John given me good advice./ Often have we made that test.8.用于某些表示祝愿的句子里。May you succeed!

9.so或so引導(dǎo)的短語放在句首,要部分倒裝。

So loudly did he speak that even people in the next room could hear him.so?that結(jié)構(gòu)中的倒裝。有時(shí)要強(qiáng)調(diào)so 所修飾的形容詞或副詞，常將so連同它所修飾的形容詞或副詞一起提到句首。這時(shí)，主句要用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。如： He

runs so fast that he is far ahead of others.---So fast does he run that he is far ahead of others.He is so clever that he can work out all the difficult problems in the book.So clever is he that he can work out all the difficult problems in the book.（全部倒裝）

10.狀語位于句首表示強(qiáng)調(diào)或使句子平衡，或使上下文緊密銜接，句子要部分倒裝。

第四篇：2.英語倒裝句講解——教案

英語倒裝句講解

倒裝句分為全部倒裝和部分倒裝

一．全部倒裝

全部倒裝是只將句子中的謂語動詞全部置于主語之前。此結(jié)構(gòu)通常只用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般過去時(shí)。常見的結(jié)構(gòu)有：

1）here, there, now, then, thus等副詞置于句首, 謂語動詞常用be, come, go, lie, run等表示來去或狀態(tài)的動詞。例如：

Then came the chairman.那時(shí)總裁來了。

Here is your letter.你的信。

2）表示運(yùn)動方向的副詞或地點(diǎn)狀語置于句首，謂語表示運(yùn)動的動詞。例如：

Out rushed a missile from under the bomber.轟炸機(jī)肚底下竄出一枚導(dǎo)彈。

Ahead sat an old woman.前面坐著一個(gè)老嫗。

3)在there be或者there live(stand, appear, seem, remain, exist….)句型中。例如：

There are thousands of people on the square.There lived an old fisherman in the village.There stands a little girl.4）在某些表示祝愿的句型中。例如：

Long live the People's Republic of China!中華人民共和國萬歲！May you all be happy.愿你們都快樂。Wish you good luck.祝你好運(yùn)。

注意：上述全部倒裝的句型結(jié)構(gòu)的主語必須是名詞，如果主語是人稱代詞則不能完全倒裝。例如：Here you are.Here he comes.他來了。

Away they went.他們走開了。

二． 倒部分倒裝

部分倒裝是指將謂語的一部分如助動詞或情態(tài)動詞倒裝至主語之前。如果句子的謂語沒有助動詞或情態(tài)動詞，則需添加助動詞do, does或did，并將其置于主語之前。

1.句首為否定或半否定的詞語。

如no, not, never, seldom, little, hardly, scarcely, at no time決不, by no means, on no account, in no case, many a time, under no circumstances, in no way, many a time, not until… 等。例如：

Never have I seen such a performance.從未見過如此糟糕的表演。

Nowhere will you find the answer to this question.無論如何你不會找到這個(gè)問題的答案的。

Not until the child fell asleep did the mother leave the room.母親一直到孩子入睡后離開房間。

當(dāng)Not until引出主從復(fù)合句，主句倒裝，從句不倒裝。即：后倒前不倒。

典型例題

1）Why can't I smoke here?

At no time___ in the meeting-room

A.is smoking permitted

B.smoking is permitted C.smoking is it permitted D.does smoking permit

2）Not until the early years of the 19th century ___ what heat is.A.man did know

B.man know

C.didn't man know

D.did man know

改寫為正常語序?yàn)镸an did not know what heat is until the early years of the 19th.2．以否定連詞開頭作部分倒裝

如 Not only…but also, Hardly/Scarcely…when, No sooner… than等，前倒后不倒。例如：

Not only did he refuse the gift, he also severely criticized the sender.他沒有收下禮物，還狠狠批評了送禮的人。

Hardly had she gone out when a student came to visit her.她剛出門，就有個(gè)學(xué)生來訪。

No sooner had she gone out than a student came to visit her.她剛出門，就有個(gè)學(xué)生來訪。

典型例題

No sooner___ than it began to rain heavily.A.the game began

B.has the game begun C.did the game begin

D.had the game begun

注意：只有當(dāng)Not only… but also連接兩個(gè)分句時(shí)，才在第一個(gè)分句用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。如果置于句首的Not only… but also僅連接兩個(gè)并列詞語，不可用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)，如Not only you but also I am fond of music。

3． so, neither, nor作部分倒裝。

表示另一主語“也…樣”時(shí)，用“So + be(have,助動詞或情態(tài)動詞)+主語”結(jié)構(gòu)；而表示另一主語“也不…樣”時(shí)，用“NorNeither + be(have,助動詞或情態(tài)動詞)+主語”結(jié)構(gòu)。例如：

Tom can speak French.So can Jack.湯姆會講法語，杰克也會。

If you won't go, neither will I.你不去，我也不去。

典型例題

---Do you know Jim quarreled with his brother?

---I don't know，_____.A.nor don't I care

B.nor do I care

C.I don't care neither

D.I don't care also 答案：B.nor為增補(bǔ)意思“也不關(guān)心”，因此句子應(yīng)倒裝。A錯(cuò)在用 don't 再次否定，C neither 用法不對且缺乏連詞。D缺乏連詞。

注意：當(dāng)so引出的句子用以對上文內(nèi)容加以證實(shí)或肯定時(shí)，不可用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。意為“的確如此”。例如：

Tom asked me to go to play football and so I did.湯姆邀我去踢球，我去了。

---It's raining hard.---So it is.雨下得真大。是呀。

4．only在句首倒裝的情況。only+副詞；或介詞短語；或狀語從句時(shí)，主句倒裝。例如：

Only in this way can you learn English well.只有這樣，你才能學(xué)好英語。（only+介詞短語）

Only after being asked three times did he come to the meeting.叫了三次，他才來參加會議。

Only yesterday did he find out that his watch was missing.（only+副詞）Only when it began to rain did he finish his job.（only+狀語從句）

如果句子為主從復(fù)合句，則主句倒裝，從句不倒裝。例如：

Only when he is seriously ill does he ever stay in bed.病得狠重時(shí)，他才臥床休息。

5． as, though 引導(dǎo)的部分倒裝

as / though引導(dǎo)的讓步從句由于語法需要，可將表語或狀語提前（形容詞, 副詞, 分詞, 實(shí)義動詞提前）。例：

Shortest as/though she is, she is not the richest.(倒裝后，最高級前不用冠詞)Child as he is, he knows a lot.(倒裝后，單數(shù)名詞前不用a)

Fail as I did, I would try again.(倒裝后，實(shí)義動詞提前，在主語后添加助動詞。)Hard as he tried, he didn't pass the exam.(副詞提到句首)Try hard as he will, he never seems able to do the work satisfactorily.他工作很努力，但總不能讓人滿意。

注意：讓步狀語從句中，有though，although時(shí)，后面的主句不能有but，但是 though 和yet可連用。

6．so… that，such…that引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句中，當(dāng)so和such位于句首時(shí)，用”sosuch + adj.+ 主語+謂語”。例如：

So frightened was he that he did not dare to move an inch.他害怕得很，動也不敢動。

So difficult was the exam that most of the students failed to pass it.考試如此難，以至于大多數(shù)同學(xué)沒能考過。

7.在if虛擬語氣條件句中從句謂語動詞有were, had, should等詞，可將if 省略，把 were, had, should 移到主語之前，采取部分倒裝。例如：

Should it rain tomorrow, we would not play basketball.如果明天下雨，我們就不會去打籃球了。=If it should rain tomorrow, we would not play basketball.Had I prepared well, I couldn't have lost the job.如果我準(zhǔn)備充分了，就不會失去這份工作了 =If I had prepared well, I couldn't have lost the job.Were I you, I would try it again.=If I were you, I would try it again.我是你的話，就再試一次。

倒裝練習(xí)

1.Only when you have obtained sufficient data ______ come to a sound conclusion.A.can you B.you can C.would you D.you would

2.______ that this region was so rich in natural resources.A.Little he knew B.Little did he know

C.Little he did know D.Little he had known

3.Never again ______ political office after his 1928 defeat for the presidency.A.Alfred E.Smith seriously sought

B.seriously Alfred E.Smith sought

C.when did Alfred E.Smith seriously seek

D.did Alfred E.Smith seriously seek

4.Only in recent years ______ begun to realize that wild dogs, kept within bounds, often do more good than harm.A.people have B.since people have C.have people D.people who have 5.Not until I shouted at the top of my voice ______ his head.A.that he turned B.did he turn C.he didn’t turn D.he had turned 6.______ received law degrees as today.A.Never so women have B.The women aren’t ever

C.Women who have never D.Never have so many women 7.On no account ______ to anyone.A.my name must be mentioned

B.must my name mention C.must my name be mentioned

D.my name must mention

8.______ that they may eventually reduce the amount of labor needed on construction sites by 90

percent.A.Such construction robots are clever B.So clever the construction robots are C.So clever are the construction robots

D.Such clever construction robots are 9.______ do we go for picnics.A.Certainly B.Sometimes C.Seldom D.Once 10.Her answer is not acceptable, and ______.A.neither am I B.either is mine C.neither is mine D.mine is neither 11.So fast ______ that it is difficult for us to imagine its speed.A.light travel B.travels the light C.do light travel D.does light travel 12.A sneeze cannot be performed voluntarily, ______ be easily suppressed.A.nor it can B.nor can it C.it cannot D.and cannot it

13.______ notebook and report that I promised you last week.A.Here is the B.Here are the C.Is here the D.Are here the

14.______ a little more time to think, he might have acted more sensibly.A.If he took B.If he has taken C.had he taken D.Should he take

15.Beneath our feet ______ that our life depends on for food and clothing.A.the earth lay B.the earth lies C.lie the earth D.lies the earth

16._____ the beginning of the 19th century did scientists know that all matter is made up of atoms.A.At

B.By

C.Up to

D.Not until

17.Hardly ______ he got out of the court ______ the reporters raised a lot of questions to him.A.had … when B.had…than C.did…when D.has…than

18.Among these books ______ a dictionary that his father gave him as a birthday present.A.have included B.is included C.has included D.are included

19.Important ______ his discovery was, it was regarded as a matter of no account in his time.A.to B.for C.as D.although 20.Here ______ you want to see.A.the manager comes B.comes the manager C.comes a manager D.is coming a manager 21.Barry can hardly drive a car, ______.A.so can’t Molly B.can’t Molly either C.Molly can’t too D.neither can Molly 22._______ for the leadership of the Party, we should not have succeeded.A.Had not it been B.Had it not been C.There was D.Is there 23.______ no air or water, there would be no life in the world.A.Were there B.There are C.There was D.Is there

24.Not only ______ the data fed into it, but it can also analyze them.A.the computer can memorize B.can the computer memorize C.do the computer memorize D.can memorize the computer 25.Not once ______ his view of life.A.did the gentleman mention B.the gentleman mentioned that C.the gentleman mentioned D.does gentleman mentioned

26.By no means ______ their own language well.A.it is true that all English people know

B.is it true that do all English people know C.it is true that do all English people know D.is it true that all English people know

27.The world’s birth rates are on a decline and ______ are the death rates.A.so B.also C.too D.the same

28.Many a time _______ me with my English study.A.have he helped B.has he helped C.he have helped D.did he have helped

29.Typical of the new type of young people ______, who set a shining example to the whole nation.A.was Lei Feng B.Were Lei Feng C.Lei Feng was D.Lei Feng were 30.What Mr.Smith did was important , but ______.A.more important the way of he did things was B.the way of he did things was more important C.more important was the way he did things D.more important the way were he did things 31.She didn’t want to buy it, ______.A.however good was it B.however good it was

C.for how good might it be D.for how good it might be 32.______ , it is always possible to find out its volume.A.Whatever the shape of a body may be B.The shape of a body may be whatever

C.May whatever the shape of a body be D.Whatever may the shape of a body be

33.David, something important has happened.I wish to ______.A.talk it over with you B.talk over it C.talk over D.talk you over it

34.The history of painting is a fascination chain of evens that probably began with ______.A.ever made the very first pictures B.the ever made very first pictures C.the very first ever made pictures D.the very first pictures ever made 35.On the side of the hill, there is ______ which was once the entrance to a gold mine.A.a deep hole in ground B.a hole deep in ground

C.a deep hole in the ground D a deep in the ground hole 36.Will the boy who has taken my pen bring ______.A.back to me B.it back to me C.back it to me D.it to me back

倒裝練習(xí)答案

ABDCB DCCCC DBBCD DABCB CBABA DABAC BAADC B 5

第五篇：高考英語系列講座(十)倒裝句

高中英語系列講座

（十）倒 裝

1.Not until I began to work ______ how much time I had wasted.A.didn’t I realizeB.did I realizeC.I didn’t realizeD.I realized

2.Only by practising a few hours every day ______ be able to master the language.A.you canB.can youC.you willD.will you

3.If you don’t go, neither ______.A.shall IB.do IC.I doD.I shall

4.No sooner ______ to the station ______ the train left.A.had I got;whenB.I had got;thanC.had I got;thanD.did I get;when

5.—Your father is very strict with you.—______.He never lets off a single mistake of ours.A.So he isB.So is heC.He is soD.So does he

6.______ today, he would get there by Sunday.A.Would he leaveB.Was he leavingC.Were he to leaveD.If he leave

7.Never in my life ______ such a thing.A.I have heard or have seenB.have I heard or seen

C.I have heard or seenD.did I hear or see

8.— Here ______!Where is Xiao Liu?—There ______.A.comes the bus;is heB.comes the bus;he is C.the bus comes;is he D.the bus comes;he is

9.______, I will not buy it.A.Much as do I like it B.As much I like itC.Much as I like itD.As I like it much

10.— I like football.I don’t like volleyball.—______.A.So do IB.Neither do IC.So it is with meD.So is it with me

11.______ the expense, I ______ to Italy.A.If it were not;goB.Were it not for;would go

C.Weren’t it for;will goD.If it hadn’t been;would have gone

12.So ______ in the darkness that he didn’t dare to move an inch.A.he was frightenedB.was he frightened C.frightened he was D.frightened was he

13.— In modem times, girls like beautiful clothes.—Yes, ______ and ______.After all, our life has greatly improved.A.so do they;so do you B.so they do;so you do C.so do they;so you do D.so they do;so do you

14.—You have an English class every day except Sunday.—______.A.So we haveB.So we doC.So have weD.So do we

15.I wonder if your wife will go to the ball.If your wife ______, so ______ mine.A.does;willB.will;doesC.will;wouldD.does;do

16.Only after I read the text over again ______ its main idea.A.that I knewB.did I knewC.I could knowD.I did know

17.— You seem to have learned all the English words by heart.—______.A.So I doB.So do IC.So I haveD.So have I

18.—I seldom watch TV, but listen to the radio a lot.—______.A.So do IB.Neither do IC.I m the sameD.So it is with me

19.So excited ______ that he couldn’t say a word.A.he seemedB.did he seemC.was he seemingD.he did look

20.Jimmy was so nervous not a single word ______ down in the dictation.A.he wroteB.he was writtenC.did he writeD.was he written

21.Little ______ when I took the trip where it would lead me.A.have I knownB.had I knownC.do 1 knowD.did I know

22.—Have you ever seen anything like that before?—No, ______.A.I never have seen anything like that beforeB.never I have seen anything like that before

C.never have I seen anything like that beforeD.I have seen anything like that before never1

23.______, I would accept the invitation and go to the party.A.Were I youB.Was I youC.Had I been youD.Would 1 be you

24.You should work less ______.A.and neither should IB.and so should IC.and nor should ID.and so I should

25.______ and caught the mouse.A.Up the cat jumpedB.The cat up jumpedC.Up jumped the cat D.Jumped up the cat

26.Not only ______ a promise, but also he kept it.A.did he makeB.he madeC.does he makeD.has he made

27.His uncle is a worker and has been working in the factory for more than ten years.______.A.So is his auntB.So has his auntC.So his aunt doesD.So it is with his aunt

28.Not once ______ their plan.A.did they changeB.they changedC.changed theyD.they did change

29.—Do you know Jim quarreled with his brother? —I don’t know, and ______.A.nor don’t I careB.nor do I careC.I don’t care neitherD.I don’t care also

30.Not until he arrived home ______ he find that this wallet had been stolen.A.didB.wouldC.whenD.that

31.—This is one of the oldest trees in the world.—______ such a big tree.A.Never I have seenB.I haven’t never seen C.Never have I seen D.I have seen never

32.Nowhere else in the world ______ cheaper tailoring than in Hong Kong.A.a tourist can findB.can a tourist findC.a tourist will find D.a tourist has found

33.______ succeed in doing anything.A.Only by working hard we canB.By only working hard we can

C.Only we can by working hardD.Only by working hard can we

34.______ that we all went out, lying in the sun.A.So fine was the weatherB.So was the fine weather

C.The weather was so fine wasD.So the weather was tine

35.______ a nice man ______ that we all believe him.A.So;did he seemB.So;he seemedC.Such;he seemedD.Such;did he seem

36.—You seem to be an actor.—______.I have played many parts in a lot of films.A.So do IB.So am IC.So I doD.So I am

37.Not only ______ working hard, but also ______ very polite.A.the boy is;he isB.is the boy;he isC.the boy is;is heD.is the boy;is he

38.______, he never seems able to do the work beautifully.A.Try as he doesB.As he triesC.Try as does heD.As try he does

39.— I cannot see the picture well from here.—______.A.Neither can’t IB.Neither I canC.I can’t neitherD.Neither can I

40.—You ought to have given them some advice—______, but who cared what I asked?

A.So ought youB.So 1 oughtC.So it wasD.So I did

41.So carelessly ______ that he almost killed himself.A.he drivesB.does he driveC.did he driveD.he drove

42.Little ______ about his own health though he was very ill.A.he caredB.did he careC.he caresD.does he care

43.Well ______ know him and well ______ know me.A.I did;he didB.did I;he didC.did I;did heD.I did;did he

44.No sooner ______ they rushed out into the street.A.did they hear the news thanB.did they hear the news when

C.had they heard the news thanD.had they heard the news when

45.Little wonder ______ up their hands in dismay.A.have some thrownB.some have thrownC.thrown some have D.have thrown some

46.______, he would have passed the exam.A.If he were to studyB.If he studied hardC.Had he studied hardD.Should he study hard

47.We were lucky enough, for no sooner ______ home ______ it rained.A.we returned;andB.we had returned;when C.did we return;when D.had we returned;than

48.So little ______ agree on the plan that they could not settle their difference.A.did theyB.do theyC.they didD.they did not

49.______ he realized it was too late to return home.A.No sooner it grew dark thanB.Hardly did it grow dark when

C.It was not until dark thatD.It was until dark that

50.______ and caught the mouse.A.Up the cat jumpedB.The cat up jumped C.Up jumped the catD.Jumped up the cat

51.______ and the lesson began.A.In came Mr.BrownB.Mr.Brown in came C.In came heD.came in Mr.Brown

52.Over ______, dead.A.rolling the goatB.rolled the goatC.did the goat rollD.the goat rolled

53.—Where is my shirt, mum?—______.A.There is itB.There it isC.There isD.Here is it

54.—Where is your father?—Oh, ______.A.here he comesB.he here comesC.here does he comeD.here comes he

55.The door opened and there ______.A.enters an old manB.entered an old man C.did an old man enter D.an old man entered

講座

（十）倒裝

1-5 BDACA6-10 CBBCC11-15 BDDBA

36-40 DBADD16-20 BADBC 41-45 CBCCB21-25 DCAB46-50 CDACC26-30 ADABA31-35 CBDAD

51-55 ABBAB