第一篇:冀教版九年級(jí)上冊(cè)第六單元第四十一課教學(xué)反思
冀教版九年級(jí)上冊(cè)第六單元第四十一課教學(xué)反思 今天我所講的內(nèi)容是初中英語(yǔ)教材冀教版九年級(jí)上冊(cè)第六單元第四十一課,這一課我設(shè)計(jì)成聽說課,在聽錄音和回答問題的同時(shí),穿插了些練習(xí),使學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)本課的同時(shí)對(duì)知識(shí)點(diǎn)進(jìn)行鞏固概括。
UNIT 6的話題是“Accidents”。讓學(xué)生了解一些關(guān)于事故,事件的表達(dá),以便更進(jìn)一步學(xué)習(xí)祈使句和一些習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)的表達(dá)。
1、從語(yǔ)法角度來說,LESSON 41并不復(fù)雜:祈使句的用法和表達(dá),八年級(jí)的時(shí)候已經(jīng)學(xué)過,學(xué)生應(yīng)該不難理解;學(xué)生要掌握的單詞主要有生詞:Accident, acting , victim, pretend , warning , refuse, reporter重點(diǎn)的詞法和句型有:1)祈使句的用法及表達(dá)2)和一些重點(diǎn)句型,短語(yǔ)的運(yùn)用。
2、從話題角度上來說,談?wù)揂ccidents的問題,是學(xué)生經(jīng)常見到或者遇見的話題。他們的學(xué)習(xí)積極性一定會(huì)很高,討論的氣氛也會(huì)很活躍。綜上所述,Lesson 41應(yīng)遵循以學(xué)生為主體,教師為主導(dǎo)的教學(xué)原則;應(yīng)指導(dǎo)學(xué)生以討論為主,適當(dāng)?shù)闹v解,把學(xué)習(xí)的主動(dòng)權(quán)真正還給學(xué)生,使學(xué)生高度參與課堂教學(xué),讓學(xué)生在談中學(xué),玩中學(xué),學(xué)以致用,從而達(dá)到“初步運(yùn)用語(yǔ)言的能力”。
本堂課的收獲和優(yōu)點(diǎn):1.用圖片來引出新課,這樣調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生的積極性,使學(xué)生迫切想知道這節(jié)課即將講些什么。2.學(xué)生在本堂課中得到了較為充分的聽力和口頭訓(xùn)練,而且面比較廣。尤其對(duì)初三即將參加明年英語(yǔ)中考的同學(xué),這一點(diǎn)尤為重要。課堂上在我極力鼓勵(lì)和表?yè)P(yáng)下,一些原來在課堂上很難開口讀英語(yǔ)的學(xué)生,本堂課上有極大的進(jìn)步。3.我覺得本堂課中,對(duì)本課的話題的復(fù)習(xí)和練習(xí)上做得比較好。即從上一個(gè)單元的復(fù)習(xí)要點(diǎn),詞組語(yǔ)法等上另外加了一些練習(xí)進(jìn)行鞏固,讓知識(shí)更容易記住。另外,以幻燈片的形式以本節(jié)課內(nèi)容擴(kuò)展了一些學(xué)生們經(jīng)常遇見的一些問題,這樣順其自然地導(dǎo)入能調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生的積極性,能讓他們思考問題且用簡(jiǎn)短的語(yǔ)言回答,為后面的課堂話題真正展開作好鋪墊。4.能充分利用多媒體容量大,直觀性強(qiáng)的特點(diǎn)。從本堂課這三點(diǎn)收獲中,我覺得現(xiàn)在的英語(yǔ)教學(xué)要以學(xué)生為主體,教師為引導(dǎo)。多鼓勵(lì)差生開口說英語(yǔ),并能及時(shí)地表?yè)P(yáng)他們。教師要有課堂效益意識(shí)。教學(xué)效益首先體現(xiàn)在課堂教學(xué)信息量、教學(xué)活動(dòng)的廣度和密度以及媒體的使用上。有效的媒體手段有助于課堂容量、密度和速度的提高。尤其是在英語(yǔ)課堂上適當(dāng)?shù)厥褂枚嗝襟w手段,不但可以活躍課堂,更能提高學(xué)生的參與面,短、頻、快的大容量課堂節(jié)奏能有效的吸引并集中學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)注意,從而最終提高學(xué)習(xí)的聽課效益;其次,課堂效益意識(shí)還體現(xiàn)在教學(xué)的設(shè)計(jì)中要充分為學(xué)而教,以學(xué)生如何有效獲取知識(shí),提高能力的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)來設(shè)計(jì)教學(xué)。課堂設(shè)計(jì)要有助于學(xué)生在課堂上積極參與,有助于他們有效內(nèi)化知識(shí)與信息,復(fù)習(xí)過程中要重視學(xué)習(xí)方法的指導(dǎo),在教學(xué)中恰當(dāng)?shù)貪B透中考的信息,拓寬教學(xué)內(nèi)容。
本堂課的不足之處:1.本節(jié)英語(yǔ)課上我的講解基本上還拘泥于教材的信息,而開放型的、能激發(fā)學(xué)生想象力與創(chuàng)造力和發(fā)散學(xué)生思維的課堂比例還較小。2.課堂節(jié)奏過慢,時(shí)間有點(diǎn)緊促,一節(jié)課的容量有點(diǎn)大,學(xué)生的互動(dòng)環(huán)節(jié)有點(diǎn)少。
針對(duì)以上不足之處,我覺得今后在教學(xué)中應(yīng)從以下幾方面來提高:首先,我們備課不僅僅要備教材,還要備學(xué)生。要根據(jù)學(xué)生英語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ)的實(shí)際情況,設(shè)計(jì)一些開放性的資料來提高課堂教學(xué)質(zhì)量。當(dāng)然這些我們自己設(shè)計(jì)的教學(xué)素材不能脫離教材本身。其次,英語(yǔ)課堂上我們應(yīng)及時(shí)有效獲取學(xué)情反饋,有效地進(jìn)行課前回顧,課堂小結(jié)等環(huán)節(jié)的落實(shí)。為有效地提高英語(yǔ)課堂教學(xué)效益,我們還可以制定科學(xué)的、操作性強(qiáng)的、激勵(lì)性的英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)效果評(píng)價(jià)制度,以便在課堂教學(xué)過程中做出針對(duì)性的調(diào)整。
反思,為我的英語(yǔ)教學(xué)注入了活力,讓我學(xué)會(huì)用新的理念指導(dǎo)自己的教學(xué)實(shí)踐,在教學(xué)中不斷形成個(gè)性化的教學(xué)模式;因?yàn)椴粩嗟姆此?,讓我敢于懷疑自己,突破自我,學(xué)習(xí)研究別人的長(zhǎng)處,在理念上找差距,在教法上找差異;也正因?yàn)榻虒W(xué)反思,讓我懂得了反思決不是某個(gè)階段的特殊任務(wù),而是貫穿于整個(gè)教學(xué)生涯,反思激活了教師的教學(xué)智慧,使我能不斷探索教材內(nèi)容的嶄新表達(dá)方式,體會(huì)創(chuàng)造的喜悅。
第二篇:冀教版九年級(jí)上冊(cè)第六單元第四十一課說課稿
冀教版九年級(jí)上冊(cè)第六單元第四十一課說課稿
各位評(píng)委,老師下午好!
今天我說課的內(nèi)容是初中英語(yǔ)教材冀教版九年級(jí)上冊(cè)第六單元第四十一課,這一課我以練習(xí)為主。在聽錄音,回答問題和講解語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)的同時(shí),穿插了些練習(xí),使學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)本課的同時(shí)對(duì)知識(shí)點(diǎn)進(jìn)行練習(xí)鞏固,使學(xué)生輕松學(xué)好這堂課。下面我將從以下幾個(gè)方面闡述說課內(nèi)容。
一、教材分析
1、教材的地位和作用:UNIT 6的話題是“Accidents”。讓學(xué)生了解一些關(guān)于事故,事件的表達(dá),以便更進(jìn)一步學(xué)習(xí)祈使句和一些習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)的表達(dá)。LESSON 41是冀教版九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)第六單元的第一課,本課通過Danny、Jenny、和Brain 對(duì)話來引出本單元的教學(xué)重點(diǎn)—“Accidents”。它起到承上啟下的作用,學(xué)好這一課對(duì)后面的學(xué)習(xí)有著很大的幫助。
2、從語(yǔ)法角度來說,LESSON 41并不復(fù)雜:祈使句的用法和表達(dá),八年級(jí)的時(shí)候已經(jīng)學(xué)過,學(xué)生應(yīng)該不難理解;學(xué)生要掌握的單詞主要有生詞:Accident, acting , victim, pretend , warning , refuse, reporter重點(diǎn)的詞法和句型有:1)祈使句的用法及表達(dá)2)和一些重點(diǎn)句型,短語(yǔ)的運(yùn)用。
3、從話題角度上來說,談?wù)揂ccidents的問題,是學(xué)生經(jīng)常見到或者遇見的話題。他們的學(xué)習(xí)積極性一定會(huì)很高,討論的氣氛也會(huì)很活躍。
綜上所述,Lesson 41應(yīng)遵循以學(xué)生為主體,教師為主導(dǎo)的教學(xué)原則;應(yīng)指導(dǎo)學(xué)生以討論為主,適當(dāng)?shù)闹v解,把學(xué)習(xí)的主動(dòng)權(quán)真正還給學(xué)生,使學(xué)生高度參與課堂教學(xué),讓學(xué)生在談中學(xué),玩中學(xué),學(xué)以致用,從而達(dá)到“初步運(yùn)用語(yǔ)言的能力”。
二、教法設(shè)計(jì)
鑒于本課的特點(diǎn),課前和課堂上都可以充分運(yùn)用“任務(wù)型教學(xué)”進(jìn)行教學(xué),采用對(duì)話法和游戲等來完成本課的教學(xué)任務(wù)?!叭蝿?wù)型教學(xué)法”要求老師依據(jù)課程和總體目標(biāo)并結(jié)合教學(xué)的內(nèi)容,創(chuàng)造性地設(shè)計(jì)學(xué)生實(shí)際的教學(xué)活動(dòng),吸引和組織學(xué)生積極參與,鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生通過思考、調(diào)查、討論、交流和合作的方式學(xué)習(xí)和使用英語(yǔ)。具體到本課,就是要引導(dǎo)學(xué)生在課前努力地去搜集相關(guān)材料,并將其進(jìn)行分類。然后在課堂上與同學(xué)一起討論、分享。
三、學(xué)法設(shè)計(jì)
新課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)提倡“自主、合作、探究”的理念,本課的設(shè)計(jì)將在這方面體現(xiàn)出來。鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生課前進(jìn)行多方位的搜索與世界記錄有關(guān)的內(nèi)容,在課堂上以學(xué)生為中心,讓學(xué)生之間互相分享所搜集到的內(nèi)容,并積極參與到課堂教學(xué)中來。在課文的語(yǔ)言知識(shí)點(diǎn)的講解時(shí),教師也要讓學(xué)生之間合作去找出重、難點(diǎn),并能在小組范圍內(nèi)盡量的解決,老師起指導(dǎo)的作用。特別是在Project中的A task的環(huán)節(jié),教師所起的作用就只是Helper了。
四、教學(xué)過程:
1、導(dǎo)入新課,以幻燈片的形式給學(xué)生們展示出一些圖片,而導(dǎo)入新課----Unit6 Accidents Lesson 41 After an Accident(2分)
2、在導(dǎo)入新課的同時(shí)復(fù)習(xí)1)復(fù)習(xí)第五單元單詞和詞組2)復(fù)習(xí)語(yǔ)法【被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)】的用法 這一環(huán)節(jié),加入練習(xí)使學(xué)生進(jìn)行鞏固(PPT)。(5分鐘)
3、學(xué)習(xí)本課新單詞(3分鐘)
4、根據(jù)第一步導(dǎo)入中的一些圖片讓學(xué)生回答書上的一些問題。(3分鐘)
5、聽錄音回答PPT上的問題(5分鐘)
6、對(duì)話練習(xí),找三名學(xué)生進(jìn)行對(duì)話練習(xí),這一環(huán)節(jié),意在讓學(xué)生多說,鍛煉和同伴的互動(dòng)。(5分鐘)
7、知識(shí)點(diǎn)的學(xué)習(xí),這一部分是重點(diǎn),重點(diǎn)掌握本課語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)。然后完成PPT上相關(guān)的練習(xí),對(duì)本課所學(xué)的知識(shí)點(diǎn)加以鞏固。(20分鐘)
8、分角色扮演,這一環(huán)節(jié)目的是加強(qiáng)學(xué)生與學(xué)生間的互動(dòng),和練習(xí)學(xué)生的口語(yǔ)表達(dá),這一部分因時(shí)間而定。如果時(shí)間不允許的話,作為課下的作業(yè)。
9、作業(yè)(1分鐘)1)記單詞和詞組。2)完成練習(xí)冊(cè)上的練習(xí)。這一環(huán)節(jié)既為這一課做好鞏固,收尾,又為下節(jié)課做好鋪墊和準(zhǔn)備工作.10、板書設(shè)計(jì)我努力做到板書的清晰有序,安排合理。在主板書處列出語(yǔ)言點(diǎn),副板書位置列出三會(huì)、四會(huì)及擴(kuò)展詞匯,這樣可以使學(xué)生清晰記在心理。謝謝!
第三篇:冀教版二年級(jí)上冊(cè)第六單元教案
冀教版二年級(jí)上冊(cè)第六單元教案 植物媽媽有辦法
教學(xué)目標(biāo): 知識(shí)與技能目標(biāo):
1、正確認(rèn)讀本課的十七個(gè)生字,會(huì)寫田字格里的八個(gè)生字,了解課文中出現(xiàn)的詞語(yǔ)的意思。
2、用普通話正確,流利,有感情的朗讀課文,背誦課文。過程與方法目標(biāo):
1、引導(dǎo)學(xué)生采用不同的方法識(shí)字。
2、鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生采用各種方法搜集資料。
3、引導(dǎo)學(xué)生采用多種方式讀課文,體會(huì)詩(shī)歌的韻律美和節(jié)奏美,以此激發(fā)學(xué)生的閱讀興趣,最終達(dá)到熟讀成誦。
情感態(tài)度與價(jià)值觀目標(biāo):
了解植物傳播種子的方法,感受自然界的奇妙,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生觀察大自然,熱愛大自然。
教學(xué)重點(diǎn):
1、采用不同的方法識(shí)字,正確認(rèn)讀本課的十七個(gè)生字,會(huì)寫田字格里的八個(gè)生字。
2、理解課文內(nèi)容,背誦課文。
教學(xué)難點(diǎn):讓學(xué)生感受自然界的神奇,激發(fā)學(xué)生觀察大自然的興趣。課前準(zhǔn)備:
教師準(zhǔn)備蒲公英、蒼耳、豌豆、鎧甲這些東西的實(shí)物或圖片。布置學(xué)生通過各種渠道了解植物傳播種子的方法。教學(xué)時(shí)間:2課時(shí) 教學(xué)過程:
一、導(dǎo)入新課。
同學(xué)們,課前我請(qǐng)大家搜集了植物傳播種子的方法。你們找到了嗎?(請(qǐng)同學(xué)介紹自己通過什么渠道搜集到了哪些植物傳播種子的方法)在師生充分交流的基礎(chǔ)上,教師隨機(jī)板書課題:植物媽媽有辦法
二、初讀課文,初步感知。
1、提出讀文要求:
把課文讀正確,讀流利。遇到不認(rèn)識(shí)的字多讀幾遍,并勾畫出不理解的詞語(yǔ)。
2、自由讀課文。
3、認(rèn)讀本課的生字,進(jìn)行識(shí)字教學(xué)。
引導(dǎo)學(xué)生在認(rèn)讀生字時(shí)可采用多種不同方法:
如:用順口溜記 底(底字真淘氣,小點(diǎn)綴在底)曬(西邊有太陽(yáng),曬得亮堂堂)加加減減識(shí)字:告+非=靠 豆+宛=豌
當(dāng)然識(shí)字的方法還有很多,學(xué)生還會(huì)很自己的識(shí)字方法,鼓勵(lì)他們用自己的方法識(shí)字。
4、利用開火車讀的方式檢查讀文情況
三、再讀課文,邊讀邊悟再讀課文回答問題.文中一共介紹了幾種植物傳播種子的方法?
學(xué)生讀文后回答,根據(jù)學(xué)的回答教師向?qū)W生展示課前準(zhǔn)備的實(shí)物或圖片,加深理解。
2、邊讀邊悟
請(qǐng)同學(xué)們根據(jù)自己的興趣想讀哪一節(jié)就讀哪一節(jié),讀后交流。
(文章的第二、三、四小節(jié)是重點(diǎn),要給予重點(diǎn)指導(dǎo))
1、學(xué)習(xí)第二小節(jié)時(shí)學(xué)生會(huì)對(duì)“降落傘”、“紛紛”兩個(gè)詞產(chǎn)生疑問,可以用簡(jiǎn)筆畫介紹“降落傘”這個(gè)詞,在具體的語(yǔ)言環(huán)境中理解“紛紛”這個(gè)詞。
2、學(xué)習(xí)第三小節(jié)時(shí)利用圖片幫助學(xué)生理解“鎧甲”一詞。
3、當(dāng)學(xué)生讀到第四小節(jié)時(shí)可以鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生邊讀邊做動(dòng)作,體會(huì)豌豆離開媽媽時(shí)的快樂心情。
3、在理解課文內(nèi)容的基礎(chǔ)上再讀再品。
4、擴(kuò)展練習(xí),夸植物媽媽。
師:同學(xué)們讀了課文后,你一定也想夸夸植物媽媽,現(xiàn)在植物媽媽就在我們面前,你愿意夸哪一位媽媽就夸哪一位。
先在小組里練習(xí),互相聽聽,提提改進(jìn)意見,然后在班上展示。
四、指導(dǎo)學(xué)生書寫生字。
在田字格里指導(dǎo)學(xué)生書寫生字,提醒學(xué)生要注意:
“準(zhǔn)”、“法”兩個(gè)字是左右結(jié)構(gòu),寫著兩個(gè)字時(shí)要指導(dǎo)學(xué)生觀察左右兩部分是怎樣穿插和避讓的?!皞洹笔巧舷陆Y(jié)構(gòu),第二筆橫撇和第三筆捺要寫的舒展,而且要對(duì)稱?!鞍l(fā)”字應(yīng)注意撇、橫撇和捺的位置關(guān)系?!皞恪忠寻炎詈笠还P寫得干脆挺拔,有支撐感。“毛“字的豎彎鉤,“公“字的捺,“甲”字的豎都很關(guān)鍵。
五、課下實(shí)踐
在家長(zhǎng)的帶領(lǐng)下,到大自然中進(jìn)行一次觀察活動(dòng),觀察后帶回一些植物或植物的種子,在班里和同學(xué)們交流。
板書設(shè)計(jì)
20.植物媽媽有辦法
蒲公英 降落傘
蒼耳
鎧甲
豌豆
曬太陽(yáng)
教學(xué)反思:
冀教版二年級(jí)上冊(cè)第六單元教案
21、地球的清潔工
教學(xué)目標(biāo): 知識(shí)與技能目標(biāo):
1、正確認(rèn)讀本課十四個(gè)生字,會(huì)寫田字格里的八個(gè)生字。了解課文中出現(xiàn)的詞語(yǔ)的意思。
2、用普通話正確,流利有感情的朗讀課文,認(rèn)識(shí)動(dòng)物在保護(hù)地球生態(tài)環(huán)境方面所起的作用,了解動(dòng)物和人類的密切關(guān)系。
過程與方法的目標(biāo):
1、鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生結(jié)合具體的語(yǔ)言環(huán)境和生活實(shí)際理解詞語(yǔ)的意思。
2、鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生通過反復(fù)閱讀讀懂問句中包含的不同含義。
3、體會(huì)文章語(yǔ)言的生動(dòng)活潑,通過角色體驗(yàn),深入理解課文內(nèi)容。情感態(tài)度與價(jià)值觀目標(biāo):
了解動(dòng)物和人類的密切關(guān)系,體會(huì)動(dòng)物在保護(hù)生態(tài)環(huán)境方面所起的巨大作用,增強(qiáng)環(huán)保意識(shí)。教學(xué)重點(diǎn):
1、正確認(rèn)讀本課的十四個(gè)生字,會(huì)寫田字格里的八個(gè)生字,結(jié)合具體的語(yǔ)言環(huán)境和生活實(shí)際理解詞語(yǔ)意思。
2、讀準(zhǔn)問句的語(yǔ)氣,通過反復(fù)閱讀讀懂問句中包含的不同含義。教學(xué)難點(diǎn):體會(huì)動(dòng)物在保護(hù)環(huán)境方面的巨大作用,增強(qiáng)環(huán)保意識(shí)。課前準(zhǔn)備:動(dòng)物卡片、生字卡片 教學(xué)時(shí)間:2課時(shí) 教學(xué)過程:
一、談話導(dǎo)入:
師:同學(xué)們看到題目你們想到了什么? 生:自由發(fā)言
師:到底誰(shuí)是地球的清潔工呢?請(qǐng)你們讀讀課文他他們找出來吧!
二、初讀課文,學(xué)習(xí)生字。
1、提出讀文要求:自瀆課文,找出不認(rèn)識(shí)的字,利用拼音學(xué)會(huì)讀,再放到句中讀,比一比看誰(shuí)讀的準(zhǔn)。
2、利用生字卡片檢查學(xué)生認(rèn)讀生字的情況,鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生用多種方法識(shí)字。
3、利用游戲鞏固識(shí)字。
游戲規(guī)則:把生字卡片貼在黑板上,請(qǐng)同學(xué)們根據(jù)老師的提示猜出這個(gè)字是誰(shuí),猜出后再給它組詞。(如:教師提示有一個(gè)字是左右結(jié)構(gòu),其中有一個(gè)部件是“吉”,學(xué)生很快就會(huì)猜出這個(gè)字是“潔”,然后給它組詞)
4、寫字指導(dǎo)。
引導(dǎo)學(xué)生仔細(xì)看例字,觀察每個(gè)字的特點(diǎn),根據(jù)教師指導(dǎo),在田字格里寫好每一個(gè)字。
三、潛心閱讀,吸收信息
1、再讀課文,回答問題
師:你讀完文章后都知道了哪些清潔工的大名?
學(xué)生回答
師:隨即把相應(yīng)的動(dòng)物卡片貼在黑板上。
師:看看黑板上的這些小動(dòng)物,你最喜歡誰(shuí)呢?你最喜歡誰(shuí),就把誰(shuí)說得話讀一讀吧!
2、請(qǐng)學(xué)生讀自己喜歡的段落或句子,隨機(jī)進(jìn)行閱讀指導(dǎo)。
1)反復(fù)讀以下句子:
a、請(qǐng)說一說,你們都有些什么本領(lǐng)?(反復(fù)品讀,讀出詢問的口氣)
b、你們看,我做地下清潔工怎么樣?(反復(fù)品讀,體會(huì)征求意見,且包含著自信)
c、你,屎殼郎?嘿嘿!小不點(diǎn)兒,你也想當(dāng)清潔工?(讀出看不起、嘲諷、懷疑語(yǔ)氣)
d、我做牧場(chǎng)清潔工不行嗎?屎殼郎理直氣壯地.(反復(fù)品讀,讀出理直氣壯的語(yǔ)氣)
2)在閱讀中理解詞語(yǔ)
a聽到這個(gè)消息,很多動(dòng)物爭(zhēng)先恐后跑來報(bào)名。
預(yù)設(shè):
師:同學(xué)們小動(dòng)物們“爭(zhēng)先恐后”的來干什么?
生:搶著當(dāng)?shù)厍虻那鍧嵐ぁ?/p>
師:對(duì),“爭(zhēng)先恐后”就含有搶的意思,那么你生活中有沒有遇到過爭(zhēng)先恐后的事呢?
生:結(jié)合生活實(shí)際說一說,從而理解詞語(yǔ)的意思。
3、在理解課文內(nèi)容的基礎(chǔ)上,分角色讀課文。
四、表演課本劇,發(fā)展綜合能力。
先在組內(nèi)練習(xí),然后在班上展示,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生對(duì)同學(xué)的表演及時(shí)作出評(píng)價(jià),調(diào)動(dòng)全體學(xué)生參與學(xué)習(xí)過程的積極性。
五、實(shí)踐活動(dòng)
回家后把從課文中了解的知識(shí)講給家里人聽。板書設(shè)計(jì):
21、地球的清潔工
海鷗
海洋的清潔工
鯽魚
江河的清潔工
烏鴉
地面的清潔工
蚯蚓 地面的清潔工
屎殼郎 牧場(chǎng)的清潔工
教學(xué)反思:
冀教版二年級(jí)上冊(cè)第六單元教案 我是你的朋友
教學(xué)目標(biāo): 知識(shí)與技能目標(biāo):
1、正確認(rèn)讀本課十八個(gè)生字,寫好田字格里的八個(gè)生字,理解課文中出現(xiàn)的詞語(yǔ)的意思。
2、用普通話正確,流利,有感情地朗讀課文,知道蛇對(duì)人類的貢獻(xiàn)。過程與方法目標(biāo)
1、結(jié)合具體語(yǔ)境理解詞語(yǔ)意思。
2、學(xué)習(xí)體會(huì)文章語(yǔ)言的樸實(shí)自然,入情入理。
3、通過復(fù)述課文來加深對(duì)課文內(nèi)容的理解。情感態(tài)度與價(jià)值觀目標(biāo):
通過了解蛇對(duì)人類的作用,呼吁人類要保護(hù)自己的朋友,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生關(guān)心自然,關(guān)愛生命的感情。教學(xué)重點(diǎn):
1、正確認(rèn)讀本課的十八個(gè)生字,寫好田字格里的八個(gè)生字,理解課文中出現(xiàn)的詞語(yǔ)的意思。
2、反復(fù)閱讀,學(xué)習(xí)體會(huì)文章語(yǔ)言的樸實(shí)自然,入情入理。教學(xué)難點(diǎn):知道蛇對(duì)人類的貢獻(xiàn),培養(yǎng)學(xué)生關(guān)心自然、關(guān)愛生命的感情。課前準(zhǔn)備:教師準(zhǔn)備動(dòng)物頭飾 收集與蛇有關(guān)的圖片,文字資料。教學(xué)時(shí)間: 2課時(shí) 教學(xué)過程:
一、導(dǎo)入新課,激發(fā)興趣
課前布置學(xué)生收集與蛇有關(guān)的圖片,文字資料。課上同學(xué)們互相交流各自收集的資料。
師:請(qǐng)同學(xué)們用一句話說一說對(duì)蛇這一動(dòng)物的印象。學(xué)生發(fā)言
師:文中的小蛇說:“我是你們的朋友?!保ò鍟n題)他為什么這樣說,我們一起去看一看吧
二、初讀課文
1、提出讀文要求:自己讀課文,畫出不認(rèn)識(shí)的字,利用拼音認(rèn)讀后把含有生字的句子多讀幾遍。
2、用自己的方式識(shí)記要求會(huì)認(rèn)的字。
3、寫字指導(dǎo)
教師在田字格中逐個(gè)指導(dǎo)生字書寫。
三、朗讀課文,吸納信息。
1、師:說一說讀了這篇文章以后你知道了什么,還想知道什么? 學(xué)生發(fā)言。
學(xué)生回答中一定會(huì)有:“驚恐不安”,“珍貴”,“垂?!边@些詞語(yǔ),針對(duì)具體的語(yǔ)言環(huán)境幫助學(xué)生理解這些詞語(yǔ)的含義。
預(yù)設(shè):
a、田鼠見了我驚恐不安。師:田鼠為什么“驚恐不安”? 生:因?yàn)樯吆軆春艹?,田鼠害怕它?/p>
師;“驚恐不安”就是害怕的意思。那么你能把田鼠的驚恐不安讀出來嗎?試著讀一讀吧 生:自瀆品味。
b、醫(yī)生也喜歡我,他們用我的唾液制成珍貴的藥品,挽救許多垂危的病人。師:什么樣的藥品才是珍貴的藥品呢?你聽說過那些珍貴的藥品呢?
生:可能會(huì)根據(jù)自己的生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)說出一些名稱,如果說不出教師可以提示學(xué)生一些藥品名稱,如:靈芝、雪蓮
師:引導(dǎo)學(xué)生進(jìn)一步理解“珍貴”一詞。
2、指導(dǎo)朗讀
師:當(dāng)人們認(rèn)為蛇很丑很兇,害怕它,蛇可能會(huì)是怎樣的心情呢?你能讀出它當(dāng)時(shí)的心情嗎? 生:讀一讀,比一比看誰(shuí)讀得更好。(體會(huì)蛇的委屈,語(yǔ)速稍慢,語(yǔ)調(diào)稍低。)
師:當(dāng)農(nóng)民,醫(yī)生和病人夸獎(jiǎng)它時(shí),它又是怎樣的心情呢? 指導(dǎo)學(xué)生朗讀第3自然段,讀出自豪的心情。
3、有感情的朗讀全文。
4、積累運(yùn)用。根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容填空
小青蛙見了我(),小鳥見了我(),田鼠見了我(),孩子們見了我,也()。
雖然我長(zhǎng)得很兇很丑,但我(),希望()。
四、復(fù)述課文,發(fā)展語(yǔ)言。要求:
先以小組為單位練習(xí),互相取長(zhǎng)補(bǔ)短,然后在班上復(fù)述,師生共同評(píng)價(jià) 復(fù)述時(shí)讓學(xué)生帶上課前準(zhǔn)備的動(dòng)物頭飾,以便更好的體驗(yàn)角色。
五、課外實(shí)踐。
在生活中尋找還有哪些動(dòng)物是我們?nèi)祟惖呐笥?,為什么說它們是人類的朋友?課下搞一次小調(diào)查,然后把自己了解到的內(nèi)容記在采蜜集中。
板書設(shè)計(jì):
我是你的朋友
很丑很兇(委屈)
蛇{ }人類的朋友
捉田鼠,治病救人(自豪)
教學(xué)反思:
冀教版二年級(jí)上冊(cè)第六單元教案 最后一片樹葉
教學(xué)目標(biāo): 知識(shí)與能力目標(biāo):
1、正確認(rèn)讀本課的九個(gè)生字,會(huì)寫田字格里的八個(gè)生字。了解課文中出現(xiàn)的詞語(yǔ)的意思。
2、用普通正確,流利,有感情的朗讀課文。過程與方法目標(biāo):
1、讓學(xué)生用組詞法識(shí)記生字。
2、學(xué)會(huì)閱讀長(zhǎng)句子的方法。通過多種方式讀課文,從而理解課文內(nèi)容。
3、通過感受一片樹葉由不快樂到快樂的情緒變化,體會(huì)文章蘊(yùn)含的豐富情感,學(xué)習(xí)落葉的自然常識(shí)。情感態(tài)度和價(jià)值觀目標(biāo):
在一片樹葉和一只鳥兒的對(duì)話中,感受樹葉的情緒變化,從而感受大自然的無(wú)限神秘,品味自然常識(shí)類文章美的一面。
教學(xué)重點(diǎn):
1、正確認(rèn)讀本課的九個(gè)生字,會(huì)寫田字格里的八個(gè)生字,理解詞語(yǔ)的意思。
2、學(xué)會(huì)閱讀長(zhǎng)句子的方法,體會(huì)文章蘊(yùn)含的豐富情感。
教學(xué)難點(diǎn):閱讀品味自然常識(shí)類文章美的一面,從而培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的閱讀興趣。教學(xué)準(zhǔn)備:生字卡片 教學(xué)時(shí)間:2課時(shí) 教學(xué)過程:
一、導(dǎo)入
導(dǎo)入語(yǔ):同學(xué)們,今天我要帶領(lǐng)大家去認(rèn)識(shí)一片可愛的樹葉,我們一起去看看到底發(fā)生了什么事吧?。ò鍟n題:最后一片樹葉)
二、初讀課文
1、提出讀文要求:
借助拼音把課文讀通順,讀正確。
2、邊讀邊思考,文中講了誰(shuí)和誰(shuí)之間發(fā)生了一件怎樣的事?
3、學(xué)生自讀課文
4、師提問:文中講了誰(shuí)和誰(shuí)之間發(fā)生了一件怎么樣的事?
5、指名讓學(xué)生回答問題。
6、利用生字卡片幫助學(xué)生認(rèn)讀生字。出示生字卡片
剩 息 愁 應(yīng) 該 料 罷 場(chǎng) 迷 開展組詞比賽,幫助學(xué)生識(shí)記生字
7、指導(dǎo)學(xué)生讀好長(zhǎng)句子
請(qǐng)學(xué)生反復(fù)讀下面的句子,注意句子的停頓。樹上只剩下了∕最后一片葉子。
你知道∕那些已經(jīng)飄落在地上的樹葉∕在哪里嗎? 一場(chǎng)∕多么有趣的∕捉迷藏游戲呀!
8、利用開火車的方式檢查學(xué)生的讀文情況
三、細(xì)讀品味,深入感知
1、再讀課文,找一找文章中的什么地方最讓你感動(dòng),說一說你感動(dòng)的理由,然后再帶著你的理解讀一讀。
2、學(xué)生自由讀課文。
3、全班交流。
4、預(yù)設(shè):
(1)體會(huì)最后一片樹葉的不快樂 學(xué)生可能會(huì)讀到這些句子:
一只鳥兒飛來,它聽到樹葉在嘆息。
樹葉說:“你很快樂,我可不快樂,我快要死了?!?師:為什么這里會(huì)打動(dòng)你呢? 學(xué)生談自己的理解。
師:根據(jù)語(yǔ)境幫助學(xué)生理解“嘆息”一詞的含義。師:你從樹葉的嘆息中想到了什么? 學(xué)生自由發(fā)言。
師:你們還能從哪里體會(huì)到樹葉的這種心情呢?
學(xué)生再找再讀
教師指導(dǎo)學(xué)生讀出樹葉的痛苦與無(wú)奈的心情。(2)體會(huì)小鳥的樂觀與熱情
學(xué)生可能會(huì)被這只快樂熱情的小鳥的舉動(dòng)所打動(dòng),鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生找出這些句子互相交流,然后再讀一讀,品一品。當(dāng)學(xué)生有自己獨(dú)特的感受時(shí),只要合情合理,都可以拿出來和大家交流
5、在理解課文內(nèi)容的基礎(chǔ)上,有感情的朗讀課文
四、分角色讀課文
成立三人小組,分組分角色讀課文。
五、續(xù)編故事
第二年春天…… 鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生展開想象,自由想,自由說。七﹑指導(dǎo)學(xué)生書寫生字
引導(dǎo)學(xué)生觀察字的結(jié)構(gòu),分類學(xué)習(xí),教師給予指導(dǎo) 左右結(jié)構(gòu):“?!?、“爛”、“枝”、“該”都是左窄有寬。
上下結(jié)構(gòu):“息”字上大下小,上窄下寬;“緊”字上小下大,上寬下窄。
半包圍結(jié)構(gòu):“應(yīng)”字要注意指導(dǎo)學(xué)生認(rèn)真觀察田字格里的字,第四、五、六筆的位置關(guān)系。板書: 最后一片樹葉 嘆息 快死了 不快樂
樹葉 ←鳥兒(快樂熱情地講解)
像鳥兒一樣快樂 教學(xué)反思:
第四篇:冀教版英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)上冊(cè)第一單元教案
冀教版英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)上冊(cè)第一單元教案
冀教版九年級(jí)上冊(cè)Unit1教案(英文版)Unit 1 The Olympics Lesson 1:Higher, Faster, Stronger Teaching Content: Mastery words and expressions: modern, gold, record, event, twentieth Oral words and expressions: ancient, Athens, Beamon, medal, shooting, athlete, silver, bronze, sprint Teaching Aims: 1.Learn about the history of Olympics.2.Encourage the students to work hard for our country.Teaching Important Points: 1.Learn something about the Olympics.2.Wishes and congratulations.Teaching Difficult Points: Some words and expressions used in the Olympics.Teaching Preparation: some pictures of Olympics Teaching Aids: audiotape, flashcards, pictures Type of lesson: new lesson Teaching Procedure: Step1.Show some pictures of Olympics to the class.Let the students say something about the Olympics.Show some new words to the students with the help of the pictures.At the end, introduce the topic of the unit to the class.Step2.Come to “THINK ABOUT IT.”
Step3.Listen to the tape and answer the following questions.1.When were the first Olympics? 2.When did the modern Olympics start? Step4.Now let’s learn how to use the new words.Make some sentences with the new words.Sometimes they can guess the meanings of the new words.Step5.Read the text and find out the words that stand for places, time, medals, sports and events.Places: Greece, Athens, Sydney, Mexico City, Los Angeles Time: ancient, modern, BC(Before Christ), AD Medals: gold, silver, bronze Sports and events: race, sprint(a short race), long jumping, shooting Step6.Discuss the main ideas of the text.Answer the questions in Quick Quiz!Have the students talk about the history, sports and events, and famous athletes of the Olympics.Step7.Divide the class into several groups.Talk about the 2008 Olympics Games.What do the students know about it? Step8.Come to “LET’S DO IT”.Play the game in the class.Divide the class into several groups.Then each group have a student in front of the class to imitate a sport.The others guess by using “Is it______?”
Step9.Homework 1.Finish the activity.2.Search on the Internet for more words about the Olympics.Summary: Today’s subject is familiar to the students, but the English words about the Olympics are difficult for them.So we must spend a little time to deal with the new words.Show some pictures to help the students know more about Olympics.The pictures also help the students know about the history of Olympics.Lesson 2: Swimming for Gold Teaching Content: Mastery words and expressions: close, race, seem, tie, up and down, beat, the others, volleyball Oral words and expressions: Barcelona, freestyle, Thompson, swimmer, spectator Teaching Aims: 1.The sports that Chinese are good at.2.Stimulate students’ learning interest.Teaching Important Points: 1.Express wishes and congratulations.2.Learn Direct Speech and Indirect Speech.Teaching Difficult Points: Direct Speech and Indirect Speech Teaching Preparations: pictures Teaching Aids: audiotape, flashcards, pictures Type of lesson: new lesson Teaching Preparation: Step1.Play a game.Divide the class into several groups.Every group says a sport.The others must say two sentences about the sport.When they are in trouble, the others and the teacher can help them Step2.Come to “THINK ABOUT IT’.Talk about swimming.1.What do you think of swimming? 2.Where do you like to swim? 3.Is swimming good for us? Is it dangerous? Let the students talk about the questions in pairs.Then give their answers in front of the class.If you like swimming, you must pay attention to the safety.Don’t go swimming alone.Don’t swim in the deep water.You must keep touch with the others.Step3.Listen to the tape and answer the following questions: 1.Who won China’s first gold in swimming? 2.Who was the second in the match? If the students can’t write Jenny Thompson correctly, please write it on the blackboard for them.Step4.Discuss Let the students talk about the swimming about China.They can talk according to the following order.The players’ names: Zhuang Yong, Luo Xuejuan, Qian Hong, Lin Li, Yang Wenyi The events: freestyle Step5.Read the text and analyze the text in details.1.In which event did Zhuang Yong win the gold medal? 2.Was it a tie? 3.Did she win the other medals at the same time? 4.Who else won Olympic medals in swimming at the 1992 Olympic Games? Step6.Come to “LET’S DO IT.”
Divide the class into several groups.Talk about why they can get the gold medal.What can we learn from them? It’s their love to our country that supports them to get the gold.They need spirit to overcome themselves.That’s what we need in our learning.Step7.Homework 1.Finish off the activity book.2.Go on the nest reading in the student book.Summary: We are Chinese.We are proud of ourselves.How can Zhuang Yong get the gold medal? They love our country.They want to do better than the others.It’s not easy for them to get medals.They pay their sweat and hard work.What can we do now? We must study hard from now.Lesson 3: Are You an Athlete Teaching Content: Mastery words and expressions: volleyball, table tennis=ping-pong, luck, tennis Oral words and expressions: design, rope, jump rope, sit-up, push-up Teaching Aims: 1.Learn about the Olympics events.2.Cultivate the spirit to compete in life and study.Teaching Important Points: 1.The Direct Speech and Indirect Speech.2.The Object Clause.3.Wishes and Congratulations.Teaching Difficult Points: The Direct Speech and the Indirect Speech.Teaching Preparation: some balls Teaching Aids: audiotape, flashcards, pictures Type of lesson: new lesson Teaching Procedure: Step1.Divide the class into groups.One student acts, the others in the group guess the sport.Let’s see which group can get the most scores.Step2.Show the students the language points with the flashcards.Such as: the same as, good luck, jump over, two more times Make sentences with the expressions.The book is the same colour as that one.Good luck to you.Don’t jump over the wall.It’s too high.You can jump two more times.Step3.Class Olympics Have a class Olympics in the classroom.The teacher brings rope and ball to the classroom.Divide the class into several groups.Every group has two students in front of the class at a time.One student is the player, the other is the timekeeper.Now compete in the classroom.Step4.Listen to the tape and answer the following questions: What’s Danny’s idea?
Step5.Read the text and find out what Jenny’s idea is.Is it OK? At the same time, practice how to express wishes and congratulations.Step6.Come to PROJECT Let the students find out the event that they fit.They must think carefully: What will they need if they want to have the event? How many people do they need? How will you keep the score? How will you measure the time? Step7.Homework 1.Finish the activity book.2.Go on reading the student book.Summary: We have classroom Olympics in our classroom.It’s good for the students.It will increase students’ interest of learning English.Prepare some techniques before the class.Keep the time in one minute.You’d better give them praise if they get the first.When they are doing the sports, let the others practice the expressions: good luck, the same to you, congratulations.Lesson 4: Good Luck to You Teaching Content: Mastery words and expressions: do one’s best, give up, believe Teaching Aims: 1.Learn more about the Olympics.2.Study hard for our country.Teaching Important Points: 1.Wishes and congratulations.2.Some language points.Teaching Difficult Points: Some language points: do one’s best, good luck to you, up and down, believe in Teaching Preparation: pictures Teaching Aids: audiotape, flashcards, pictures Type of lesson: new lesson Teaching Procedure: Step1.Show some pictures of the champions.Liu Xiang got the gold medal in 110-metre hurdle race.Show the picture to the students.Then let them listen to the Chinese song.Step2.Show more pictures of Chinese athletes to the students.Then let them discuss the following questions: Who is the athlete? What does he do? How many Olympics did he take part in? Did he get medals in the Olympics? Step3.Listen to the tape and sing the song together.If they can’t follow it, play the tape again.Step4.Read the tape as a poem.Then show some language points to the class.Let them make sentences with the language points or organize a short passage.Remember the language points in a certain situation.Step5.Let the students sing after you.Act out when you are singing.All the students stand up and sing loudly.Step6.Come to “LET’S DO IT”
Divide the class into several groups.Every group sends a few students to the front to tape part in some events.Begin the events, while the others cheer for their players.Try their cheers or songs in the class.We can change it as the events change.Summary: Play songs of our country or show more pictures of our country’s athletes.Let the students feel the strength of our country.All the people come to the same place to complete.We remember friendship is the first and the competition is the second.Lesson 5:Danny’s Very Special Guest Teaching Content: Mastery words and expressions: guest, such, able, great, practise Oral words and expressions: Jeff Johnson Teaching Aims: 1.Know more about the foreign athletes.2.Know the saying: Failure is the mother of success.Teaching Important Points: 1.The tense of the object clause.2.The use of the Direct Speech and Indirect Speech.Teaching Difficult Points: The tense of the object clause.Teaching Preparation: pictures Teaching Aids: audiotape, flashcards, pictures Type of lesson: new lesson Teaching Procedure: Step1.Come to “THINK ABOUT IT”.Ask some students to answer the questions.If some students can imitate the famous singer or player, they can act in front of the class.Ask the students to come to the front and act.The others guess who the man is and what his job is.Step2.Listen to the tape and answer the following questions.1.Who will come to Danny’s school? 2.What does the man do? Step3.Read the text.Encourage the students to ask questions by themselves.1.Why does Danny have to write the diary? 2.What’s Danny’s favourite sport?
3.What should Danny do if the wants to be in Olympics some day? Step4.Discussion Imagine you are a report.You are going to see your favourite star today.What will you ask him.Work with your partner.Now imagine he is the star.After five minutes, ask the students to act their dialogue out in front of the class.Step5.Come to “LET’S DO IT”.Give them a little time.Then let the students finish it in front of the class.After a student tells his story, the others can ask questions.Step6.Homework 1.Finish off the activity book.2.Go on the next reading in the student book.Summary: We all have dreams so we like film stars or players.Sometimes we don’t think we can do well in class.But we are better at swimming or skating.Everyone has shortcomings.If we want to do better, we must work hard at it.If we need help, we can ask our classmates and teachers for it.Work on!
Lesson 6: Diving “Dream Team” Teaching Content: Mastery words and expressions: dream, age, victory, catch up with Oral words and expressions: Dream Team, Sydney, dive, diver, Atlanta, platform, springboard, champion, coach Teaching Aims: 1.Learn about the spirit of Olympics.2.Works hard to have our dreams come true.Teaching Important Points: 1.Know more about the Chinese Dream Team.2.The history of diving in the Olympics.Teaching Difficult Points: Understand the history of the Chinese diving.Teaching Preparation: pictures Teaching Aids: audiotape, flashcards, pictures Type of lesson: new lesson Teaching Procedure: Step1.Come to “THINK ABOUT IT”.Ask the students what they think of the Dream Team.Talk about the Dream Team of China.What sports are much stronger in China?
Let the students work in pairs.Talk about the questions in this part.Then let some students speak in front of the class.Step2.Show the picture of Fu Mingxia who is diving.Now talk about the diver.What do the students know about her? All of the students take part in the brainstorm and make a complete answer.Then we can write down.Step3.Listen to the tape and answer the following question: 1.Who is in this text? 2.What is she? Step4.Read the text and check the answers.Now we know more about Fu Mingxia.Then ask some students to retell the experience of her.Step5.Show some pictures of Chinese and foreign divers.Sum how the diving is going in Chinese.If we want to keep the record, what should we do? Step6.Come to “LET’S DO IT.”
Give them a little time.Try to finish the task in this class.Divide the class into several groups.Then let them discuss this part.Ask some students speak in front of the class.The others listen carefully and say their different opinions.Step7.Homework 1.Finish off the activity book.2.Go on the next reading in the student book.Summary: “All work and no play make Jack a dull boy.” We all know this saying.Don’t make your students study all the time.Ask them to care about the development of our country in many ways.In their free time, they can watch TV and read newspaper.Lesson 7: Don’t Fall off the Pizzas Teaching Contents: Master words and expressions: result, none, few Teaching Aims: 1.Learn the spirit of Olympics.2.Make use of the spirit in class.Teaching Difficult Points: 1.How to demonstrate something clearly.2.How to write e-mails.Teaching Difficult Points: The tense of Object Clause.Teaching Preparation: pictures Teaching Aids: audiotape, flashcards, pictures Type of lesson: new lesson Teaching Procedure:
Step1.Divide the class into several groups and sum what we learned in this unit.Do you think what Jenny wrote in her diary?
Let some students give their answers in front of the class.Step2.Listen to the tape and answer the following questions: 1.How many events did Jenny’s class invent? 2.Whose invention did Jenny like best? Step3.Read the text and check the answers.Then encourage the students to ask more questions about this part.They can stand in front of the class and point out which student to answer the question.Step4.Make sentences with the language points: one by one, be fun, catch up with, think of We go into the classroom one by one.Playing football is fun.Nobody can catch up with me in the race.Who can think of better idea/ Divide the class into several groups.Every group has the same people as other teams.We play a making sentences game with the four phrases.The team who finishes the work first is the winner.Step5.Use the same groups to read the text.Which team can finish the text first? Every group has a student to see if the others read the text correctly.Step6.Come to “LET’S DO IT’.Write e-mails to your pen pals.Try to finish the task in front of the class.Ask some students to present their e-mails in front of the class.Step7.Homework 1.Finish off the activity book.2.Go on the next reading in the student book.Summary: The best way to learn a foreign language well is to use it.Give the students more time to practice in the class.The use of the teacher is to instruct them.Give them help when they are in trouble.Class is a large stage for the students to act.Lesson 8: Unit Review Teaching Content:
Mastery words and expressions from Lesson1 to Lesson 7.Oral words and expressions from Lesson 1 to Lesson 7.Teaching Aims:
1.Learn more about the Olympics.2.Learn the spirit of the Olympics.Teaching Important Points: 1.Wish and congratulations.2.Direct speech and indirect speech.Teaching Difficult Points: Direct speech and indirect speech.Teaching Preparation: pictures Teaching Aids: audiotape, flashcards, pictures Type of lesson: review lesson Teaching Procedure: Step1.Ask the students to develop an event in groups.Ask them to say the rules of the game clearly and the play the game in front of the class.If they can’t play the game in the class, they must tell why not.Step2.Do the exercises in Lesson 8.Discuss some problems on the blackboard.At the same time, explain some important language points again.Remember to give examples.Step3.Come to “Do You Know”.Let the students to make examples to use the expressions.Can they find the correct situation to use them? If they are in trouble, the teacher can help them.Step4.Come to “Class Review Activity”.Bring some techniques to the classroom.We can play the class activities.Let the students speak English as much as possible.Step5.Sing the song “Good Luck to You”.Step6.Homework 1.Finish off the activity book.2.Preview the last unit.Summary: Playing games is what the students like to do.So put the language points into the games.Let the students grasp the grammars and learn to use them in the happiness.Learning English happily is the aim that we are hunting for.So pay more attention to design suitable games for the students.
第五篇:九年級(jí)語(yǔ)文上冊(cè) 第四單元綜合測(cè)試 冀教版
第四單元綜合測(cè)試
第一部分:
1.常識(shí)填空。(2分)
⑴《始得西山宴游記》作者。
⑵《滿井游記》作者 是(朝代)文學(xué)家。⑶《登泰山記》作者 是(朝代)散文家。⑷《湖心亭看雪》和《記承天寺夜游》作者分別是 和。2.原文填寫。(4分)
⑴。別是一般滋味在心頭。⑵短短蒲茸齊似剪。
⑶及下船,舟子喃喃曰:“?!?/p>
⑷游人雖未盛,,亦時(shí)時(shí)有。3.解釋下列句子中的詞語(yǔ)。(5分)
⑴而未始知西山之怪特(未始:)⑵局促一室之內(nèi)(局促:)⑶自京師乘風(fēng)雪(乘:)⑷余拏一小舟(拏:)
⑸好在蓮花解意,婉孌可人,不論你走到哪一面,都可以讓你盡情觀賞的。(婉孌:)4.對(duì)這首詩(shī)的賞析,不恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁?xiàng)是()(3分)鳥鳴澗(王維)
人閑桂花落,夜靜春山空。月出驚山鳥,時(shí)鳴春澗中。
A、詩(shī)人用花落、山空、月出、鳥鳴這些動(dòng)態(tài)的描寫,來反襯出春山月夜了無(wú)人聲的幽寂。
B、第四句中詩(shī)人用“時(shí)”來修飾“鳴”,從聽覺上給人動(dòng)靜的對(duì)比,起了更生動(dòng)的烘托作用。
C、全詩(shī)為我們描繪了一幅淡雅而意境幽遠(yuǎn)的春山月夜圖,真是“詩(shī)中有畫,畫中有詩(shī)”。D、全詩(shī)語(yǔ)言清新自然,不堆砌典故,但卻細(xì)致地表現(xiàn)出自然界光色和音響的變化。
用心
愛心
專心5.1936年10月19日,我國(guó)著名新聞?dòng)浾摺⒊霭婕亦u韜奮在上海各界公祭魯迅先生大會(huì)上講的一句是這樣的:“今天天色不早,我愿用一句話來紀(jì)念先生:許多人是不戰(zhàn)而屈,魯迅先生是(將前文劃線詞語(yǔ)改變語(yǔ)序填寫)?!保?分)
第二部分:閱讀
(一)元豐六年十月十二日夜,解衣欲睡,月色入戶,欣然起行。念無(wú)與為樂者,遂至承天寺,尋張懷民。懷民亦未寢,相與步于中庭。庭下如積水空明,水中藻、荇交橫,蓋竹柏影也。何夜無(wú)月?何處無(wú)竹柏?但少閑人如吾兩人耳。
6.文中“念無(wú)與樂者”“念”的結(jié)果是
。(2分)
7.文中描寫月光的句子是,描繪了一個(gè)的美妙境界。(3分)
8.文中表達(dá)作者感情的句子是⑴
;⑵
。(2分)
9、選出句子閱讀停頓正確的一項(xiàng)()(3分)A.念/無(wú)與為樂者,遂至/承天寺,尋張懷民。B.懷民亦未寢,相與步/于中庭。C.但少閑如吾/兩人者耳。D.水中藻荇交橫,蓋/竹柏影也。
10.文章結(jié)尾流露出作者怎樣的情緒?(3分)
11.對(duì)“何夜無(wú)月?何處無(wú)竹柏?但少閑人如吾兩人者耳”一句理解有誤的一項(xiàng)是()(3分)
A.哪里都有月夜、竹柏,只是缺少我們兩個(gè)這樣的賞月的“閑人”罷了。B.表現(xiàn)了作者為大自然的美景所陶醉,而產(chǎn)生了異常欣喜的心情。
C.表現(xiàn)了作者在政治上受排擠,心情苦悶,只好去大自然中尋找快樂和解脫。D.表現(xiàn)了作者超然物外、曠達(dá)樂觀的生活態(tài)度。
(二)石崇與王愷爭(zhēng)豪
用心
愛心
專心石崇與王愷爭(zhēng)豪,并窮綺麗,以飾輿服①。武帝,愷之甥也,每助愷。嘗以一珊瑚樹高二尺許賜愷,枝柯扶疏,世罕其比。愷以示崇,崇視訖,以鐵如意②擊之,應(yīng)手而碎。愷既惋惜,以為疾已之寶,聲色甚厲。崇曰:“不足恨,今還卿③?!蹦嗣笥蚁と∩汉鳂?,有三尺、四尺、條干④絕世、光彩溢目者六七枚;如愷許比⑤,甚眾。愷惆然⑥自失。(選自劉義慶《世說新語(yǔ)》)(注釋:①輿服:車輛、冠冕和服裝。②鐵如意:搔背癢的工具,一端做成靈芝形或云葉形,供觀賞。③卿:此處為對(duì)對(duì)方的稱謂。④條干:枝條樹干。⑤如愷許比:同王愷那棵珊瑚樹差不多相等的。⑥惘然:失意的樣子。)
12.用現(xiàn)代漢語(yǔ)解釋加點(diǎn)的詞語(yǔ)。(3分)
(1)并窮()綺麗,以()飾輿服
(2)世罕其比()(3)嘗()以()一珊瑚樹高二尺許()賜愷
13文章通過一略一詳兩件事來寫石崇與王愷爭(zhēng)豪,請(qǐng)各用三個(gè)字概括。_____(2分)從哪些描寫可以看出王愷的珊瑚“世罕其比”?作者這樣寫有什么作用?(4分)15 王愷在珊瑚被擊碎后,為何聲色甚厲?(3分)聯(lián)系后文,我們從石崇擊碎珊瑚的舉動(dòng)中,可以看到他怎樣的性格特點(diǎn)?(3分)17 文章反映了當(dāng)時(shí)怎樣的社會(huì)現(xiàn)狀?(4分)
(三)閱讀下文,完成11~17題。
蘇子夜坐,有鼠方嚙。拊床而止之,既止復(fù)作。使童子燭之,有橐中空。款款聱聱,聲在橐中。曰:“嘻!此鼠之見閉而不得去者也?!卑l(fā)而視之,寂無(wú)所有,舉燭而索,中有死鼠。童子驚曰:“是方嚙也,而遽死耶?向?yàn)楹温?,豈其鬼耶?”覆而出之,墮地___________走,雖有敏者,莫措其手。
蘇子嘆曰:“異哉!是鼠之黠也。閉于橐中,堅(jiān)而不可穴也。故不嚙而嚙,以聲致人;不死而死,以形求脫也。吾聞?dòng)猩?,莫智于人。擾龍伐蛟,登龜狩麟,役萬(wàn)物而君之,卒見使于一鼠;墮此蟲之計(jì)中,驚脫兔于處女。
坐而假寐,私念其故。若有告余者曰:“汝惟多學(xué)而識(shí)之,望道而未見也。不一于汝,而二于物,故一鼠之嚙而為之
用心
愛心
專心變也。人能碎千金之璧,不能無(wú)失聲于破釜;能搏猛虎,不能無(wú)變色于蜂蠆:此不一之患也。言出于汝,而忘之耶?”余俯而笑,仰而覺。使童子執(zhí)筆,記余之作。
18.解釋加粗的詞。(2分)
既止復(fù)作
以聲致人
19.最符合“莫措其手”原意的一項(xiàng)是()(3分)
A.沒辦法動(dòng)手
C.來不及動(dòng)手
B.沒機(jī)會(huì)動(dòng)手 D.想不到動(dòng)手
20.文中與“使童子燭之”中“燭”字用法相同的另兩個(gè)詞是___________、___________。(2分)
21.文中橫線上應(yīng)填入的最恰當(dāng)?shù)奶撛~是()(3分)
A.乃
C.以
B.而 D.輒
22.翻譯文中畫橫線的一句。(3分)
23.與文中畫曲線句子相照應(yīng)的一句是________________。(3分)
24.最符合文章寓意的一項(xiàng)是()(3分)
A.人雖聰明,但欲要成功,必須專一,如不專一,必致失敗。
B.人雖聰明,但有時(shí)也會(huì)被假象所迷惑。
C.人雖聰明,但要警惕詭計(jì)多端的壞人。
D.人雖聰明,但也會(huì)有失誤的時(shí)候。第三部分:寫作(30分)請(qǐng)以“欣賞”為話題。寫一篇600字左右的文章,自擬題目,文體不限。
提示:欣賞有兩個(gè)含義:一是享受美好的事物,品位其中的趣味;一是認(rèn)為好,喜歡。欣賞大自然的美景,可以陶冶我們的情操,欣賞人世間一切之情真意切、美德善行,可以美化我們的心靈;欣賞別人,可以讓我們發(fā)現(xiàn)人世的美好,人生的美麗;欣賞自己,可以使自己的生活充實(shí)自信,充滿希望……用欣賞的眼光看自然與世情,看別人與自己,我們會(huì)驚異地發(fā)現(xiàn),大自然和生活饋贈(zèng)給我們的竟是那么多。讓我們掬一捧高山頂上的雪水,擦亮自己迷茫的眼睛,永不含一絲塵雜的目光,欣賞大自然,欣賞生活,欣賞身邊的人和事,欣賞這個(gè)美麗的世界。
用心
愛心
專心