第一篇:歷年各大銀行寫作題小匯總
注意:并非所有銀行考試都有寫作題,但是有些銀行,比如工行,會經(jīng)??嫉剑荚嚳偸亲兓?,準(zhǔn)備一下寫作很有必要。
工行09筆試寫作題: 題目大意:
最近出現(xiàn)了一些高收入行業(yè),引起廣泛關(guān)注。政府高層提出“和諧社會”,要求促進(jìn)社會公平。自擬題目,寫一千字的作文。
工行東莞分行寫作題
你的人生觀和人生理想(如何在工行實現(xiàn)你的人生理想)字?jǐn)?shù)要求:1000-15000
工行09招聘考試作文題
郭沫若先生應(yīng)約為某個雜志寫了一首紀(jì)念十月革命35周年的詩歌,詩歌的立意很好,但是在文筆和其他方面就不盡人意了,年輕的編輯非常為難,在請示了領(lǐng)導(dǎo)之后,她去郭沫若那里,郭沫若非常熱情的接待了她,并且說“這是我的敗筆之作,應(yīng)該修改”。根據(jù)上述材料,自擬題目,撰寫1000字以上的議論文
工行10蘇州分行寫作 作文時以尊嚴(yán)為話題寫一篇不少于800字的文章
2010交通銀行浙江省舟山分行筆試寫作
作文1:根據(jù)資料,給領(lǐng)導(dǎo)做一份PPT,請列出,十張左右的PPT提綱;
作文2:寫800-1000字左右的《如何寫好綜合性稿件》
交通銀行某分行筆試寫作題目
在金融改革的大背景下,你對交通銀行采取的一些舉措的看法和建議。
交通銀行深圳分行寫作
論述題:付出與回報不成正比,不少于500字
中國人民銀行筆試寫作題
論述我國目前貨幣政策由穩(wěn)健到緊縮的原因及影響?
第二篇:歷年四級寫作真題
專四輔導(dǎo)之便條寫作
(一)便條的寫作
便條是一種簡單的書信形式。要求考生仔細(xì)閱讀和分析所給的情景,確定便條所涉及的內(nèi)容,如寫便條者與便條接收者的身份、兩者之間的關(guān)系及情景的正式程度等。
便條的特點在于內(nèi)容簡短,大多是臨時性的詢問、留言、通知、要求等。與正規(guī)書信相比,便條的語言更為口語化,比如要通知某事只需這樣開頭:Just a line to tell you that...而無須像正規(guī)書信那樣This is to inform you that...開頭。有急事需要告訴別人而又不能面談時,就可以寫便條,如請假條、留言條等。一般不寫地址,與普通書信基本相同。結(jié)尾時也無需要結(jié)尾禮詞,只需要寫上便條者姓名。
便條的日期通常寫在右上角,一般只要寫上星期幾,也可以寫明上午、下午的具體時間;日常應(yīng)用中,寫上幾月幾日的也很普遍。但一般不寫年份,因為便條的內(nèi)容多半是當(dāng)日或近日內(nèi)要辦的事情。
便條具有用途廣泛、形式簡單、文字要求不十分嚴(yán)格的特點。
基本寫作格式
便條內(nèi)容和類型不盡相同,可以靈活變通。但必須包括以下四個基本要素; 1)Date:便條日期2)Salutation:稱呼3)Body:正文 4)Signature:署名
注意事項
1.詞句簡潔,盡量避免應(yīng)酬語和敬詞 2.切忌內(nèi)容空洞、言不達(dá)意。分類舉例
1)請假(Asking for Leave)
例1 Directions: You are about to write a Business Leave Note of about 100 words.Please describe the information clearly.1)the reason you ask for the leave 2)the time and how long you will leave
Aug.22nd Secretary Li, I’m sorry to apply for ten days’ leave from the Aug.23rd to sept.3rd instant.As I have to leave with the time is urgent.My father now in the hospital is badly ill.I have to go to see him and take care of him for a few days.You know I’m the only child in my family.Of course I will show you the telegram about my father’s illness which is received from my mother to support my application.As concern as the missed lessons during my absence, I promise I will do my best to catch them on after I come back to the campus.Wish for your allowance.Yours respectfully,××× 本文是一封請假條,一般我們要向上級或老師請假,通常用的是ask for leave這個短語,請三天假可寫作:ask for three days’ leave;因病請假則是ask for sick leave.leave在這里是名詞用法,文中用的短語是apply for意為“申請”,含有更加鄭重的意味,常用于下級對上級或晚輩對長輩的書面語中,“Only child”意為“獨(dú)生子女”相應(yīng)的,“獨(dú)生女”譯作“only daughter”而“獨(dú)生子”譯作“only son”.As concern as后面跟名詞性結(jié)構(gòu),意為“涉及到,至于”與Concerning同義,兩者可以互換。
例2 Directions: Your father is seriously ill, and you want to go back home.Write a note to the secretary and it should include 1)the cause for leaving;2)the days: from 16th to 21st;3)Catch on the lesson after returning school.July 5th Dear Miss Huang, My sister called me last night, and she said that my father is dangerously ill.I beg to apply for seven days’ leave of absence from 16th to 21st instant, in order that I can see my beloved father.I should be much obliged if you would grant me my application.As regards the lessons to be missed during my absence, I will do my best to make up for them as soon as I get back from home.Sincerely yours,××× I should be much obliged if you would...是一種客套語,表示“……,我當(dāng)不勝感激?!薄把a(bǔ)課”的英文是to make up for the lessons。2)約請(Invitation)Directions: You have a ticket to the Russian National Ballet Troupe, which is visiting and you want to give it to your friend Alice.Write a note to her and say: 1)the time of the show, 2)the place where you will wait for her.Sunday Dear Alice, Here is a piece of good news for you.The Russian National Ballet Troupe, which is now on a visit in Beijing, will give a performance in the Beijing Grand Theater tomorrow evening.I am sure that you will be happy to watch it.Here I leave you an admission card.The performance will begin at seven o’clock sharp.I will wait for you at the theater entrance.Please let me know whether you are prevented from coming or not.××× 約朋友一起去看戲,可是朋友不在家,只好留下票子和一張便條,但又怕朋友來不了,所以在便條最后特地寫上“如果你來不了,告訴我一聲”(Please let me know whether you are prevented from coming)3)道歉(Apology)
人非圣賢,孰能無過。在社會交往中,人們常常會出現(xiàn)一些疏忽、過失等。如果發(fā)生此類事情,就會給對方帶來麻煩和不便。為了避免誤解,不影響感情,在這種情況下,應(yīng)寫信給對方予以解釋,以請求諒解。此類信要寫得及時,態(tài)度要誠懇,用詞需謙遜。一般在信一開始就向?qū)Ψ奖硎厩敢饣騼?nèi)疚,然后說明原因并提出補(bǔ)救的辦法。
例1 Directions: You have missed a date of your friend, now you have to write a letter for appologization in about 100 words.May 20th Dear Lily, I am sorry I missed seeing you yesterday.I know that you must have been disappointed.I also feel worried and anxious in my heart.The fact is that my manager at the last moment asked me to prepare a urgent plan while I could not get to a phone to call you and yesterday I have worked late until about 8:30 p.m.I am terribly sorry.However, I would like to ask you out this weekend to make up for yesterday.Please give me a chance and I am waiting for your reply.××× 臨時有事未能赴約,一定要把事情解釋清楚并真誠的道歉,最好能有彌補(bǔ)(to make up),邀請對方周末再碰頭(I would like to ask you out this weekend)注意句子you must have been disappointed中情態(tài)動詞的用法:情態(tài)動詞+完成時態(tài),表示過去行為。這句話應(yīng)該理解為“你當(dāng)時一定感到很失望”。
例2 Directions: You have received a invitation from your friend, but you have already had some guests in your house.Please express the reason you can’t go clearly in about 100 words.6.April Dear Lucy, I do apologize for having to send this letter about Saturday night.When I accepted your invitation, I simply forgot that Saturday was a holiday and that my own guests were not leaving until Sunday morning.It is difficult for me to make a choice.Though I also wonder to meet you very much.I could not very well go out by myself and leave the guests at my home.I hope you know how sorry I am not to be with you this Saturday.Should I make a visit to you in my other spare time? Thank you very much.××× 自己家里有客人,自然不方便再接受別人邀請去做客所以可以明正言順的表示拒絕或可另約時間。英文要強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語動詞,可以加上助動詞,例如:I do apologize for being late.例3 Directions: You are already have a date with your friend but suddenly have another thing to do and you have to tell your friend that you can’t go.Express your reason clearly in about 100 words.Monday 9:00 am Dear Jane, I am sorry to tell you that I won’t be able to come this afternoon because I have to go to the airport at 2:00 p.m.to meet an overseas visitor from Australia.I really have kept our date in my mind all these days, however, I received my boss’s e-mail this morning, he asked me to go to the airport to meet one of his friends from abroad, it’s urgent and I must go.Please forgive me.Would you please ring me up to make another time? Many thanks.××× 因有事而不能赴約,只能另約時間(to make或to fix another time)。英國人一般把“打電話”說成to ring somebody up,還可以說 to give somebody a ring,不要錯以為別人要送你個戒指。美國人通常說to call somebody。與別人已經(jīng)定好的約會卻臨時不能赴約時,應(yīng)說明原因并誠懇地道歉,以期獲得別人的諒解。4)借物(Borrowing)Directions: You are going to write a note for borrowing sth.Please describe these information clearly 1)the thing you ask 2)what you are going to do with it 3)how long will you take it.Tuesday Dear Xiao Wang, I wonder if I could borrow your electronic dictionary for a few days.Now I am translating some important articles.There are many new words which I have to look up the dictionary usually.I just have a paper dictionary but of course it’s not as convenient as the electronic one, which has a bad effect upon my velocity of my translating.So I think your electronic dictionary is more suitable for me to complete my work.I promise that I must be very careful of your dictionary and make no damage done on it.Thank you very much!
Yours ever,××× 字典是我們?nèi)粘I钪谐S玫膶W(xué)習(xí)工具,但千萬不能從字面上認(rèn)為“查字典”就是“check the dictionary”,而應(yīng)該用“l(fā)ook up”這個固定短語來表達(dá)。“影響……”有一個很地道的短語。“have effect upon/on”,如果是積極影響就在have和effect之間加a good,反之,就加“a bad”其他的形容詞例如great,remarkable也可以用來修飾effect,此詞在這里是名詞。5)回復(fù)友人問候(Reply for Regards)Directions: You have just had an operation, and received a note of regards from your friend Jenny.Now please write a reply to her to tell her your current situation.Jan.8th.Dear Jenny, Thanks for your letter of sympathy I received the day before yesterday.The operation on my leg was a wonderful success.You know I had been suffering a lot from my leg since my childhood.The operation removed the cause of trouble.It is quite worth having the operation.I am daily recovering from my illness.I’m confident I will soon be in the office again after proper treatment.Thank you for kind wishes.My best wishes to all your family
××× 這是對好友問候便條的回復(fù)。形式簡單,內(nèi)容明了。過去完成進(jìn)行時“I had been suffering…my childhood”表示動作從過去一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在。便條寫作中的語言表達(dá):
中國人與西方人看問題的方法的確在許多方面存在著差異,而且這種差異的的確確在束縛著中國學(xué)生,成為他們英文寫作中的攔路虎,使他們不能準(zhǔn)確而簡潔地表達(dá)思想。
比如寫下面一則便條,因母親突然生病,周末你不能和湯姆去跳舞了,你找了舞跳得很好的時黛來代替你,并表示抱歉。
July 6
Dear Tom,I am sorry to inform you that I won't be able to go to dance with you this weekend.My mother is suddenly taken ill.In order not to disappoint you,I have asked Shi Dai to take my place.She is a better dancer,I think.
My regrets.
Joe 從便條中可看出,英語表達(dá)先“果”—I won't be able to go to dance with you this weekend后“因”—my mother is suddenly taken ill,即所謂“先果后因”。
一般來說,在單個句子中,英語句子也是先中心,也就是將主要思想、結(jié)果放在句首,放在主句里表達(dá);而漢語正相反,一般為后中心,主要的觀點、信息往往放在句末。如:He had to stay at home yesterday because he was ill.(因為他病了,昨天他不得不呆在家里。)
Tragedies can be written in literature since there is tragedy in life.(生活中既然有悲劇,文學(xué)作品就可以寫悲劇。)
所以說,大學(xué)生用英文寫作時,要按照英美人的思維模式進(jìn)行思考,避免寫出中國式的英語。
專業(yè)四級便條寫作范例: 1.A note of Invitation Dear Mrs.Hudson:
Will you and Mr.Hudson be able to join us and a couple of friends on Saturday evening, October 5th, for dinner? Later we plan to go to the City's Performance Hall to see a Huangmei opera.Dinner starts at six-thirty to allow plenty of time for the drive into town and arrival before curtain time.We do hope you can come.Sincerely yours, Ma Ming
2.A note of thanks Dear Betty, The beautiful electronic translator for me arrived today.Thank you so much for sending me such a nice present.It is very useful for me to study English with, especially when I come across some new words while reading.Thanks to your gift, vocabulary is no longer my headache now.Besides, it is lovely and the size is perfect for me to carry.It is the best gift I have ever received.Thank you again.Jenny
3.A note of apologies Mrs.Katy,I'm terribly sorry I wasn't present on time in your class yesterday morning.I met with the traffic jam on my way to school so that I spent thirty minutes longer than before.I know you are a little angry, anyhow it's my fault, so 1 wish you can forgive me.Later I will try to avoid such accident.Thanks.Tony
4.A Note of Appointment Dear Betty,I wonder if I could see you in your office tomorrow, at 10:15.I have many problems to talk over with you on my current work.It makes me very puzzled.So I hope you could give me some good advice.Please give me a phone call and let me know whether it is ok, or when you are convenient.Rain
5.A Note of Congratulations Dear Jacky, I am so glad to hear that you won the first place in the National English Debating Contest.Congratulations!How great you are!You set a good example for us.All of our class are proud of you excellent performance.Later I want to share your joy.You can talk with me in details.Let's call a day.See you.Henry
6.A Note of Application Dear Professor Wang, It is said you need a part-time teacher from newspaper.I am interested in teaching English in your training center.I am a second-year student of English major.I am qualified to teach reading, writing and speaking.In the past I had ever worked as a teacher in a school.I firmly believe I am competent in this job.I am looking forward to your reply.Henry
歷年專四試題――便條
2000 SECTION B NOTE-WRITING
Write on answer sheet one a note of about 50-60 words based on the following situation: You've read on the notice board that the university library is looking for a par t-time library assistant who can work at weekends.You think that your classmate, George, is a suitable person for this vacancy.Write him a note, telling him what you know about the vacancy and trying to persuade him to go for an interview.2001 SECTION B NOTE-WRITING
Write on answer sheet one a note of about 50-60 words based on the following situation: Yesterday you failed to turn up for the appointment with your teacher, Profess or Wang.Write him a note of apology and make a request for another meeting.You should also suggest the time for the requested meeting.2002 SECTION B NOTE-WRITING
Write a note of about 50-60 words based on the following situation: You have heard that your friend, Jack, wishes to sell his walkman.Write him a note expressing your interest in it, asking him about its condition and offering a price for it.2003 SECTION B NOTE-WRITING
Write on answer sheet one a note of about 50-60 words based on the following situation: Your friend Clare has invited you to her house-warming party this weekend.However, you will be away then.Write her a note politely declining her invitation and expressing your best wishes to her.2004 SECTION B NOTE-WRITING
Write on answer sheet one a note of about 50-60 words based on the following situation: Your friend, Jane, has failed in the final exam, and is feeling very unhappy about it.Write a note to comfort her and give her some encouragement.2005 SECTION B NOTE-WRITING
Write on ANSWER SHEET TWO a note of about 50-60 words based on the following situation: You have got two tickets to a concert given by a famous pop band/orchestra.Write a note to your friend, Hilda/Mike, describing briefly what it is and inviting her/him to come with you.2006 SECTION B NOTE-WRITING Write on answer sheet two a note of about 50-60 words based on the following situation: you have got to know that you classmate, Michael, is organizing a weekend excursion for the class.And you are thinking of joining the trip, write him a note expressing your interest in the excursion and asking for information on two details related to the excursion.歷年短文寫作真題
1992 My View on Reading Extensively 1993 My Idea of Becoming a Teaching in the Future 1994 TV: a good thing or a bad thing? 1995 Nowadays it has become fashionable for college students to take a part-time job in their spare time.Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of this trend.1996 Every college student would agree that life in college is not the same as it was in the middle school.Now,you have been asked by the Student's Union to write a passage entitled: The Main Difference Between My College Life And My Middle School Life 1997 Some of your classmates think that more pressure from academic studies is not beneficial to students.You either agree or disagree with them:More pressure from academic studies does(does not)good to us 1998 It is now generally accepted that vehicles(cars,trucks,etc.)are a major source of air pollution in cities.You are to suggest only ONE way to solve the problem.One way to solve the problem 1999 We see advertisements on television everyday.Some people think that TV advertising brings as benefits,but others don't think so.What is your opinion?A major advantage/disadvantage of advertising on television 2000 College life should be varied and colorful.And extracurricular activities are an important aspect of it.However,at present,there is much room for improvement in this regard.Write an article to the university radio entitled:The importance of extracurricular activities 2001 Travel has become part of our life.And more and more of us have come to know the significance of travel through our own experience:Travel broadens the mind 2002 Nowadays people are becoming increasingly aware of the importance of health.And they have different ways to stay healthy.For example,some exercise every day; others try to keep a balanced diet.What do you think is the best way to stay healthy?The Best Way to Stay Healthy 2003
People in modern society live under a lot of pressure, from education, career, or family.So it is important for them to keep a good mood under whatever circumstances.Write on answer sheet one a composition of about 150 words on the following topic: The importance of Keeping A Good Mood 2004
Nowadays young people tend to phone more often than write to each other.So, some say that phones will kill letter writing.What is your opinion? Write on answer sheet one a composition of about 150 words on the following topic: Will Phones Kill Letter Writing? 2005
The students' Union of your university is planning to hold an arts festival next semester, and they are inviting students to contribute their ideas and suggestions as to how it should be organized or what should be included.Write on answer sheet two a composition of about 200 words on the following topic: My Idea of A University Arts Festival 2006 Recently a Beijing information company did a survey of student life among more than 700 students in Beijing, Guangzhou, xi 'an, Chengdu , shanghai , Wuhan, nanjing ,and Shenyang.The results have shown that 67 percent of students think that saving money is a good habit while the rest believe that using tomorrow's money today is better, what do you think? Write on answer sheet two a compositions of about 200 words.You are to write in three parts.In the first part, state specifically what you opinion is In the second part, support your opinion with appropriate detail.In the last part, bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or a summary.VI.SECTION A Nowadays the Internet has become part of people's life, and millions of young people have made friends online.Write on ANSWER SHEET TWO a composition of about 200 words on the following topic: Is It Wise to Make Friends Online? You are to write in three parts.In the first part, state specifically what your opinion is.In the second part, provide one or two reasons to support your opinion.In the last part, bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or make a summary.Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness.Failure to follow the instructions may result in a loss of marks.SECTION B NOTE-WRITING Write on ANSWER SHEET TWO a note of about 50-60 words based on the following situation: Your classmate, Jimmy, is head of the university's swimming club.He has invited you to join the club, but you like some other sport.Write him a note, declining his invitation and explaining why.Marks will be awarder for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness.composition of about 200 words on the following topic: The Benefits of Volunteering
You are to write in three parts.In the first part, state specifically what your opinion is.In the second part, support your opinion with appropriate details.In the last part, bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or a summary.Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness.Failure to follow the instructions may result in a loss of marks.SECTION B NOTE-WRITING [10 MIN] Write on ANSWER SHEET TWO a note of about 50-60 words based on the following situation:
Jane, your classmate, is thinking of subscribing to an English-language newspaper.And you would like to recommend one to her.Write a note, telling her which newspaper it is and describing two features of the paper.Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness.轉(zhuǎn)自[英美者]-英語專業(yè)網(wǎng)站:http:///TEM/Test4/4057187062_5.html 專四短文寫作范例
2010年Should College Students Hire Cleaners Buying or Borrowing Books?
Books are close friends of humanity.They can arm us with knowledge and information we need to make success of life.Through books we can obtain skills and techniques for survival and development.Through books we can enlighten our spirits and live a fuller life.There are generally two ways in which we can access to books: borrowing or buying.While millions are borrowing books, I still think buying them best suits me and gives me the greatest enjoyment.Admittedly, there are a few merits for borrowing books.For one thing, borrowing books can save us huge amounts of money.And of course, with the money saved we can do other more worthy things.And also, as we borrow books from the library and friends, we normally have deadline to finish them, and consequently we can read more books in a limited time.And we can, above all, better our efficiency of our reading, just as a famous Chinese saying goes, “books can not be read unless borrowed.”
However, some advantages for buying books are more obvious and compelling.One of them, definitely not shared by the choice of borrowing books, is the abundance of freedom that buying books can offer us.Since we can keep the books as long as we wish, we can read as much as we want.Another strength of owing books is that we can take whatever notes on the margin of the pages of the books.And finally, the process of selecting and keeping books can be a great fun that borrowing books can by no means offer.While borrowing books can, to some extent, quench our thirst for knowledge, buying books gives us greater pleasure of selecting and keeping the best of the world treasure.Can we think of any thing else more delightful and rewarding?
第三篇:歷年四級寫作題集
英語專業(yè)四級歷年寫作真題
1992 My View on Reading Extensively 1993 My Idea of Being a Teaching in the Future 1994 TV: a good thing or a bad thing? 1995 Nowadays it has bee fashionable for college students to take a part-time job in their spare time.Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of this trend.1996 Every college student would agree that life in college is not the same as it was in the middle school.Now, you have been asked by the Student’s Union to write a passage entitled: The Main Difference Between My College Life And My Middle School Life 1997 Some of your classmates think that more pressure from academic studies is not beneficial to students.You either agree or disagree with them:,More pressure from academic studies does(does not)good to us 1998 It is now generally accepted that vehicles(cars, trucks, etc.)are a major source of air pollution in cities.Your are to suggest only ONE way to solve the problem.,One way to solve the problem 1999 We see advertisements on television everyday.Some people think that TV advertising brings as benefits, but others don’t think so.What is your opinion?,真的不掉線嗎??、????????????
A major advantage/disadvantage of advertising on television
2000 SECTION A POSITION Write on answer sheet one a position of about 150 words on the following topic: College life should be varied and colourful.And extracurricular activities are an important aspect of it.However, at present, there is much room for improveme nt in this regard.Write an article to the university radio entitled: The Importance of Extracurricular Activities SECTION B NOTE-WRITING Write on answer sheet one a note of about 50-60 words based on the following situation: You've read on the notice board that the university library is looking for a par t-time library assistant who can work at weekends.You think that your classmate , George, is a suitable person for this vacancy.Write him a note, telling him w hat you know about the vacancy and trying to persuade him to go for an interview.2001 SECTION A POSITION Travel has bee part of our life.And more and more of us have e to know the significance of travel through our own experience.Write on answer sheet one a position of about 150 words on the following topic: Travel Broadens the Mind SECTION B NOTE-WRITING Write on answer sheet one a note of about 50-60 words based on the following situation: Yesterday you failed to turn up for the appointment with your teacher, Profess or Wang.Write him a note of apology and make a request for another meeting.You should also suggest the time for the requested meeting.2002 SECTION A POSITION Nowadays people are being increasingly aware of the importance of health.And they have different ways to stay healthy.For example, some exercise every day;others try to keep a balanced diet.What do you think is the best way to stay healthy? Write a position of about 150 words on the following topic: The Best Way To Stay Healthy SECTION B NOTE-WRITING Write a note of about 50-60 words based on the following situation: You have heard that your friend, Jack, wishes to sell his walkman.Write him a note expressing your interest in it, asking him about its condition and offering a price for it.
April 23th Dear Jack,
Hearing that you wish to sell your walkman, I’m so glad to know it because my walkman has been lost several days ago, and I need it to help study English now.真的不掉線嗎??、????????????
Could you give me a description of your walkman? The price I can offer is no more than 100 yuan.Hope the deal can be done between us.Yours, John 2003 SECTION A POSITION People in modern society live under a lot of pressure, from education, career, or family.So it is important for them to keep a good mood under whatever circumstances.Write on answer sheet one a position of about 150 words on the following topic: The importance of Keeping A Good Mood SECTION B NOTE-WRITING Write on answer sheet one a note of about 50-60 words based on the following situation: Your friend Clare has invited you to her house-warming party this weekend.However, you will be away then.Write her a note politely declining her invitation and expressing your best wishes to her.
2004 SECTION A POSITION Nowadays young people tend to phone more often than write to each other.So, some say that phones will kill letter writing.What is your opinion?Write on answer sheet one a position of about 150 words on the following topic: Will Phones Kill Letter Writing? SECTION B NOTE-WRITING Write on answer sheet one a note of about 50-60 words based on the following situation: Your friend, Jane, has failed in the final exam, and is feeling very unhappy about it.Write a note to fort her and give her some encouragement.2005 SECTION A POSITION The students' Union of your university is planning to hold an arts festival next semester, and they are inviting students to contribute their ideas and suggestions as to how it should be organized or what should be included.Write on answer sheet two a position of about 200 words on the following topic: My Idea of A University Arts Festival SECTION B NOTE-WRITING Write on ANSWER SHEET TWO a note of about 50-60 words based on the following situation: You have got two tickets to a concert given by a famous pop band/orchestra.Write a note to your friend, Hilda/Mike, describing briefly what it is and inviting her/him to e with you.2006 PART Ⅵ WRITING Section A position 真的不掉線嗎??、????????????
Recently a Beijing information pany did a survey of student life among more than 700 students in Beijing, Guangzhou, Xi 'an, Chengdu, Shanghai, Wuhan, Nanjing, and Shenyang.The results have shown that 67 percent of students think that saving money is a good habit while the rest believe that using tomorrow's money today is better, what do you think? Write on ANSWER SHEET TWO a positions of about 200 words.Section B Note-writing Write on ANSWER SHEET TWO a note of about 50-60 words based on the following situation: You have got to know that you classmate, Michael, is organizing a weekend excursion for the class, and you are thinking of joining the trip.Write him a note expressing your interest in the excursion and asking for information on two details related to the excursion.怎樣獲得專業(yè)四級寫作高分
(一)寫作題的性質(zhì)
寫作是人們表達(dá)思想的一種重要手段,我們稱之為prehensive test的綜合測試,體現(xiàn)的是學(xué)生綜合運(yùn)用語言的能力。因為它不僅考核考生對詞匯的掌握、對語法的應(yīng)用,同時也考查了學(xué)生的表達(dá)能力、思維的邏輯性和條理性。我們知道,學(xué)習(xí)英語需掌握四種技能:聽、說、讀、寫。聽和讀是語言的input(輸入)過程,因而對于聽力和閱讀的測試是考查學(xué)習(xí)者的被動英文技能;說和寫是語言的output(輸出)過程,對于口語和寫作的測試則是考查學(xué)習(xí)者的主動英文技能。學(xué)習(xí)者的被動英文水平往往高于主動英文水平,因此聽力理解材料的難度往往大于口語的內(nèi)容,閱讀理解材料的難度往往要大于寫作。由此可見,在經(jīng)過兩年基礎(chǔ)專業(yè)課的學(xué)習(xí)后,學(xué)習(xí)者應(yīng)該將重點放在把被動英文水平轉(zhuǎn)化成主動英文水平上。一旦我們的大腦有了大量的語言輸出之后,就能達(dá)到出口成章、下筆有神的境界。
(二)英語專業(yè)四級寫作要求
真的不掉線嗎??、????????????
(1)能根據(jù)各種不同的聽讀材料筆頭回答問題,復(fù)述內(nèi)容寫摘要、寫提綱和記筆記。
(2)能根據(jù)題目列出寫作提綱,在一小時內(nèi)寫出200~250詞的短文。
以上均要求做到內(nèi)容完整、條理清楚,語法基本正確,語言通順恰當(dāng)。
(3)能寫一般的書信、通知、便條、請?zhí)?,填寫簡單的表格,格式正確,語言得體。寫作課培養(yǎng)學(xué)生初步寫作能力,包括提綱、文章摘要、短文以及最簡單的常用應(yīng)用文。
(三)考試大綱對英語專業(yè)寫作的要求和規(guī)定
(1)測試目的:按照英語專業(yè)基礎(chǔ)階段英語教學(xué)大綱的要求,檢查學(xué)生在基礎(chǔ)階 段末期的英語寫作能力。
(2)題型:主觀試題,分為Section A和Section B兩個部分。
Section A: position寫作文
Section B: Note-writing寫便條
(3)測試要求: a)作文。
要求根據(jù)所給的題目和列出的寫作提綱或圖表、數(shù)字統(tǒng)計表等(也附有寫作提綱)寫一篇200詞的短文,能做到內(nèi)容切
題、完整,條理清楚,文章結(jié)構(gòu)嚴(yán)謹(jǐn),語法正確,語言通順恰當(dāng)。作文的類別有說明文、議論文或記敘文。考試時間為35分鐘。
b)便條。
要求根據(jù)提示寫大約50~60詞的便條、通知、請?zhí)?。要求做到格式正確,語言得體??荚嚂r間為10分鐘。
(四)英語專業(yè)四級寫作的評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
(1)文章內(nèi)容切題、豐富,文章通順,表達(dá)清楚。
(2)行文流暢。
真的不掉線嗎??、????????????
(3)組織嚴(yán)密,邏輯性強(qiáng)。
(4)句型多樣化,句法結(jié)構(gòu)正確。
(5)用詞得體、恰當(dāng)、豐富。
(6)語法正確。
(7)拼寫及標(biāo)點正確,書寫整潔。(五)高分密招
很多學(xué)習(xí)者翻開作文書籍,就如同想打開一本武功秘籍,只希望看到5個字母trick(技巧)。技巧固然十分重要,但在應(yīng)試準(zhǔn)備中,常常需要70%的基礎(chǔ)和30%的技巧。這里要提醒 大家的是,不可高估技巧的作用,猶如在武打片中,要想得到某某寶典和劍法,是需要付出慘痛的代價的。
1.在考場中,常常感到無話可說,該怎么辦? 的確,在考場中有些考生由于緊張,常常會出現(xiàn)大腦一片空白,在10分鐘之內(nèi)動不了筆。對于這種在考場中思維短路的現(xiàn)象,有兩種對策。
對策一:從特殊到一般的聯(lián)想法??忌谀玫揭粋€作文話題、但不知該如何動筆時,可以去聯(lián)想有關(guān)該 話題的具體事件,從具體事件中提煉出觀點,再將觀點反彈回去,即topic具體事件觀點。例如看到The Advantage and Disadvantage of TV這個文章題目時,如果不知如何下筆,可以去聯(lián)想一些具體的電視節(jié)目。一提到電視節(jié)目,就會自然而然地想到《新聞聯(lián)播》?!缎侣劼?lián)播》有哪些好處呢?當(dāng)然是開拓視野,了解世界。同時,還會聯(lián)想到一些暴力片和色情片,它們對兒童的身心健康發(fā)展不利。
對策二:正說反說法。考生在寫作中感到觀點空洞茫然,不易理論清楚,甚至不知從何談起時,可以從正、反兩個方面對議題進(jìn)行“擺事實,講道理”,即“如果這樣,就會怎么樣; 如果不這樣,又會怎么樣”。
2.在寫作中,遇到不會表達(dá)的詞語該怎么辦?
對于母語是中文的學(xué)習(xí)者,其中文詞匯量往往大于英文詞匯量,在英文寫作中遇到不能表 達(dá)的詞語是最正常不過的事情了。但有的考生在遇到不會拼寫的單詞時,往往絞盡腦汁,冥思苦想,結(jié)果造成思維短路,得不償失。其實,對于這種情況,也有兩種對策。
對策一:用其近義詞代替。
如在寫Student Use of puter這篇作文時,很多同學(xué)以“在 最近10真的不掉線嗎??、????????????
年里,學(xué)生使用電腦的小時數(shù)一直在增加”這句話來開頭?!?0年”可以用decade表 示,“增加”可以用ascend表示。但是不知道這兩個詞或?qū)τ谒鼈兊钠磳憶]有把握時,可用 其近義詞表示,如“10年”直接用ten years就可以,“增加”還可用increase, go up, rise, grow, jump, climb等。在這個時候,考生必須遵守“寧為瓦全,不可玉碎”的原則。這就要求在平時注意多收集一些同義詞。如在每一篇作文中都會用到的一個單詞“認(rèn)為”,英文中有很多單詞來表達(dá)此義,如think, agree, claim, maintain, argue, believe, h old, suggest, view…as, regard…as, consider…(as)。又如另一個單詞“目前,最近”,可用nowadays, these years, recently, lately, currently, at present。此外,同義詞的收集與運(yùn)用有助于考生在寫作中用詞多樣化。
對策二:當(dāng)考生在寫作中,既找不到該詞 的近義詞,又不能用解釋性的語言進(jìn)行闡述時,考生可以考慮用其上義詞或下義詞來代替。
上義詞是對事物的概括性、抽象性說明;下義詞是事物的具體表現(xiàn)形式。如Owing a Car這 篇文章談到擁有汽車的弊端,其中有一點是汽車會排放出一氧化碳(carbon oxide)和二氧化 碳(carbon dioxide),對空氣造成污染。當(dāng)然,如果不知道如何拼寫,更不知該如何去 釋義一氧化碳和二氧化碳時,可以用它們的上義詞poisonous gases來表示,因為不 論是一氧化碳還是二氧化碳都是有毒氣體。又如Getting to Know the World Outside the Campus(大學(xué)生該如何走出校園了解世界),提綱的第二點要求是大學(xué)生了解社會的途徑(大眾媒體、社會服務(wù)等)。“大眾媒體”為mass media,“社會服務(wù)”為social service。如果考生不會表達(dá),但是在提綱里又明確規(guī)定不能不寫時,可以用其下義詞來代替。大眾媒 體的具體表現(xiàn)形式是TV,radio, newspaper, inter;社會服務(wù)的具體表現(xiàn)形式則為par t|time job, tutoring等。因而,考生在寫作中遇到不會表達(dá)的單詞時,應(yīng)該沉著冷靜,考慮用其近義詞、上義詞或下義詞來代替。
如何給閱卷老師留下美好的第一印象
要想作文獲得高分,顯而易見就是要給閱卷老師留下美好的印象。老師們的閱卷過程是郁悶枯燥的。使自己的文章在大約1分鐘的閱讀時間內(nèi),迅速地在他們的腦海中形成較多的興奮點,是至關(guān)重要的。
首先,作文的寫作時間為35分鐘,合理的時間安排為10+20+5,前面的10分鐘用來讀題審題,構(gòu)思并列提綱,接著的20分鐘用來按照提綱寫作,最后5分鐘用來檢查及潤色。合理的時間安排是寫出優(yōu)秀 作文的必不可少的第一步。真的不掉線嗎??、????????????
其次,卷面的設(shè)臵。要想讓閱卷老師對你的作文試卷有一種賞心悅目的感覺,作文的排版應(yīng)該不多于2/3,不少于1/3,要留有余地,不要將卷面寫得密密麻麻。字體不要過大或過小。字跡要工整。段落方面,英語專業(yè)四級考試作文的特點決定了作文寫法的基本框架為三段論。另外,應(yīng)當(dāng)注意的是,每段開頭都應(yīng)該有縮進(jìn),留有兩個單詞的位臵。
再次,除了形式之外,作文 的內(nèi)容也尤其重要。閱卷老師閱卷一般是從第一段看語言,從第二段看結(jié)構(gòu)。這就要求考生的作文開頭部分以及每一段的第一句一定要寫得像英文,不要出現(xiàn)任何的拼寫或語法錯誤。除了語言的地道外,還要求作文有層次感??梢杂靡幌盗斜硎具壿嬯P(guān)系的連詞,即過渡語詞來表示思路的清晰,如and, however, furthermore, also, what’s more等。此外,還可以用對等的句式結(jié)構(gòu),如for one thing, for another;On the one hand, on the other hand等來增加文章的層次感。
總之,議論文對語言的要求主要體現(xiàn)在三個方面:①用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪壿嬙~表現(xiàn)文章的邏輯性。②要注意自然段與主題句的運(yùn)用,即用自然段表現(xiàn)出文章 的邏輯性,并在每段中用主題句說明要點,給人一目了然的感覺。③要注意句型結(jié)構(gòu),注意 每句的重心和句與句之間的銜接,使句意一環(huán)扣一環(huán),避免松散。
關(guān)于便條
便條是一種簡單的書信。雖然內(nèi)容簡單,但卻有其獨(dú)特的風(fēng)格。主要目的是為了盡快地把最新的信息、通知、要求或者活動的時間、地點轉(zhuǎn)告給對方。常見的便條有欠條、留言和請假條等。
特點:
1.文內(nèi)語言盡量通俗口語化,簡單扼要,直截了當(dāng),無需使用客套語言。In a roundabout way 2.便條雖簡單,但中心務(wù)必突出,更要注明活動的時間及地點。
3.便條不需郵寄,不用信封。通常請人代為轉(zhuǎn)交。有時可寫在留言板和留言簿上。
基本寫作格式:
便條內(nèi)容和類型不盡相同,可以靈活變通。但各類便條必須包括以下幾個基本要素: 1)Date 2)Salutation稱呼
3)Body正文
4)Signature 真的不掉線嗎??、????????????
評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn):
格式不對扣1分
超字?jǐn)?shù)或字?jǐn)?shù)達(dá)不到扣1分 語法、拼寫錯誤3個扣1分。主要內(nèi)容是否交待清楚占最大比重。
造成錯誤的原因
不寫日期或日期格式不對,很多學(xué)生習(xí)慣將它太寫在右下方。
署名后不應(yīng)該有任何標(biāo)點符號,而很多學(xué)生習(xí)慣點上句號。
結(jié)束語與署名寫在一行。
1. Yours寫成Your 2. 結(jié)束語后不加逗號
3. 語言不得體,比如,對于很隨便的情景,使用很正式的句子結(jié)構(gòu)和用詞。Jan.1, 2003 Feb.1 March 9April 9May 9June 9July 9Aug.9Oct.9Nov.9Dec.9 實例分析:
Oct.12 日期寫在右上角,在年份與月日之間必須用逗號隔開。月日不用。
Dear Jenny,(左邊頂格寫起并自成一行,稱呼后需要加標(biāo)點,英國人習(xí)慣語用逗號,美國人習(xí)慣用冒號)“Star Wars” is on at Cinecenter at 7:30.We’ll meet you there at 7:15 for a quick coffee first.It’ll probably go on for 2 hours.Pizza afterwards.Yours, Tom 在正文結(jié)束前,通常需要采用結(jié)束語,告知對方信的正文部分已經(jīng)寫完。
常用的結(jié)束語有:
1.Awaiting your good news.2.Looking forward to your early reply.3.Hoping to hear from you soon.4.We wait your good news.5.I hope to hear from you very soon.6.We look forward to your reply at your earliest convenience.7.I look forward to our next meeting there in Los Angeles.8.Your early reply will be highly appreciated.9.The help you give me is sincerely valued.10.I hope everything will be well with you.11.Please let us know if you want more information.12.I hope you always enjoy yourself.13.I wish you every success in the ing year.真的不掉線嗎??、????????????
14.Please remember me to your family.15.With best regards to your family.16.All the best.17.With love and good wishes.Salutations: Dear Mr.Smith: Dear Sir or Madam: Dear Smith: Dear Mrs.Smith/Miss Smith
plimentary closings: Sincerely yours, Cordially yours,(Cordially, or Sincerely, alone may be used if we address the reader by his first name;in this case, it is not good practice to use any of the following closes)Yours truly, Yours very truly, Very truly yours, Yours faithfully, Yours, Cordially, Sincerely, 其他樣例:
留言:用書面留下要說的話。留言涉及的方面很多,包括約會,通知,請求等任何可用便條留下的口信。
January 26
thDear Li, As the Spring Festival is drawing near, I’m very glad to invite you to e to a dinner party with several other friends of ours.I’m sure we will have a very happy time and enjoy ourselves thoroughly.Would you like to e on time at 5:00 p.m.today, to Room 6 of Lijing Hotel? 真的不掉線嗎??、???????????? Yours always, Jiayang
請假條:往往指由于生病或特殊情況不能親自當(dāng)面請假,用假條的形式告假。所以,請假條大多是病假條??梢宰詫?,也可請他人代寫。寫假條最重要的是說明原因和請假的期限。
Jan.10th Dear Ms.Jiang, I am terribly sorry that I shall be unable to attend this morning two periods of English Class due to a bad cold and high fever.Enclosed is a certificate from the doctor who said I must stay in bed for a few days.I will go back to school as soon as I recover.Yours respectfully, Tian Ye
邀請信
Jan.1 Dear Laura: We are going to have a tea party to celebrate my parents’ fiftieth anniversary of their marriage and certainly we wish you and John would e.It’s next Thursday, August 10, at six O’clock.th We do hope you can make it, as Peter and I are expecting with great pleasure to see you both.Yours, Amy
Oct.12 Dear Jenny, “Star Wars” is on at Cinecenter at 7:30.we’ll meet you there at 7:15 for a quick coffee first.It’ll probably go on for 2 hours.Pizza afterwards.Yours, Tom 欠條:留下字據(jù),表示欠某人某物。條據(jù)上需寫明錢物名稱和數(shù)量、立據(jù)人及日期。不得涂改。
Sept.16th, 2002 Borrowed from the Foreign Language Department Reference Library three books as follows: A copy of English History and Anthology of English Literature by Wu Weiren,a copy of A Survey of American Literature by Chang Yaoxin,and a copy of World Literature by Jiang Chengen.Wu Zhuo From the Office of Social Science Department 真的不掉線嗎??、????????????
H+1價,O-2價
Ca、Mg、Ba、Zn、Cu均為+2價
Al是+3價
F、Cl、Br、I是-1價
NH4是+1價 OH、NO3、HCO3是-1價
SO4、CO3、SO3是-2價
PO4是-3價
8、由原子直接構(gòu)成的物質(zhì)有:金屬單質(zhì)(如:鐵Fe、鈉Na等)、稀有氣體單質(zhì)(:如氦氣He、氖氣Ne、氬氣Ar等),部分固態(tài)非金屬單質(zhì)(如:碳C、磷P、硫S、硅Si等)
真的不掉線嗎??、????????????
模型與符號 原子、分子和離子,元素符號
1、下列選項屬于模型的是()
A、H2O B、表示方向的指向標(biāo) C、電流I D、沙盤中的校園
2、下圖是碳酸分子分解的示意圖,請你從宏觀、微觀方面寫出獲得的信息。(寫出4條)(1)、(2)、(3)、(4)、3、請用模型表示水分子、液態(tài)水變成氣態(tài)水、水通電分解
水分子模型
液態(tài)水變成氣態(tài)水的模型
水通電分解的模型
4、構(gòu)成物質(zhì)有三種微粒: ;構(gòu)成原子核的微粒是、。由于 所帶正電和 所帶負(fù)電,電量相等,電性相反,所以原子顯電 性
5、第一個提出原子概念的人是 ;第一個發(fā)現(xiàn)電子的人是
6、固態(tài)碘、碘溶液和碘蒸氣中都存在碘分子,饅頭遇到固態(tài)碘、碘溶液和碘蒸氣都能變藍(lán)色這一實驗現(xiàn)象說明()
A 分子始終在做無規(guī)則運(yùn)動 B 分子之間存在空隙
C 分子之間存在引力和斥力 D 分子是保持物質(zhì)化學(xué)性質(zhì)的一種微粒
7、下面有關(guān)分子的正確說法是()
①分子由原子構(gòu)成;②分子是由一種原子構(gòu)成的;③分子是由不同的原子構(gòu)成的; ④分子構(gòu)成了所有物質(zhì);⑤分子是構(gòu)成物質(zhì)的微粒之一。
A.①②⑤ B.③④ C.①②④ D.①⑤
8、證明分子在化學(xué)變化中可分的是()A、鐵礦石磨成粉末 B、碘受熱升華
C、加熱水有水蒸氣生成 D、水通電,生成氫氣和氧氣
9、下列關(guān)于原子的說法錯誤的是(A、原子是化學(xué)變化中的最小粒子 B、原子在不斷地運(yùn)動)C、有些物質(zhì)是由原子直接構(gòu)成的 D、原子是不可再分的粒子
10、鈣是構(gòu)成人體骨骼和牙齒的重要成分,這里的“鈣”是指()
A 鈣單質(zhì) B 鈣元素 C 鈣原子 D 鈣離子
11、過氧化氫(H2O2)的水溶液俗稱雙氧水,在醫(yī)療上可作為消毒殺菌劑。每個H2O2分子是由()
A 氫原子和氧原子組成 B 一個氫分子和一個氧分子構(gòu)成
C 氫元素和氧元素組成 D 兩個氫分子和兩個氧原子構(gòu)成
12、關(guān)于二氧化硫、二氧化碳、二氧化錳、氧氣四種物質(zhì)的說法正確的是()A、都含有氧分子 B、氧元素的化合價都相同
C、都是氧化物 D、都含有氧元素
13、下列關(guān)于原子的說法錯誤的是()
真的不掉線嗎??、????????????
A、原子是化學(xué)變化中的最小粒子 B、原子在不斷地運(yùn)動
C、有些物質(zhì)是由原子直接構(gòu)成的 D、原子是不可再分的粒子
14、滿足下列條件的原子能夠和氕原子互稱同位素的是
A.質(zhì)子數(shù)為1,中子數(shù)為2 B.質(zhì)子數(shù)為2,中子數(shù)為1 C.質(zhì)子數(shù)為1,電子數(shù)為l D.質(zhì)子數(shù)為2,電子數(shù)為1
15、下列敘述正確的是()A、湯姆生建立的“湯姆生模型”認(rèn)為原子核像太陽,電子像行星繞原子核運(yùn)行
B、盧瑟福建立的“盧瑟福模型”認(rèn)為電子像云霧一樣出現(xiàn)在原子核周圍
C、波爾建立的“分層模型”認(rèn)為電子在原子核周圍分層運(yùn)動
第四篇:歷年雅思寫作真題
2015年1 月 10日雅思寫作真題
The leaders directors of organizations are often older people.But some people say that young people can also be a leader.What do you think?
2015年 1月 17日雅思寫作真題
Some people think that the amount of noise people make have to be controlled strictly, others say that people are free to make as much noise as they wish.Discuss both view and give your opinion.2015年 1月 29日雅思寫作真題
Currently, some scientists or travelers like to travel to remote natural environment such as south pole, do the advantages outweigh the disadvantages.2015年 1月 31日雅思寫作真題
Some people argue that too much attention and too many resources are given to protection wild animals and birds.To what extent do you agree or disagree?
2015年 2月7 日雅思寫作真題
Many museums and historical sites are mainly visited by tourists, not local people.Why? What can be done to attract local people?
2015年2 月12 日雅思寫作真題
Some people think that the age limit for driving should be increased in order to make driving safer.To what extent do you agree or disagree?
2015年 2月 14日雅思寫作真題
The use of mobile phone is as antisocial as smoking.Smoking is banned in certain places so mobile should be banned like smoking.To what extend do agree or disagree?
2015年 2月 28日雅思寫作真題
Some students take one year off between finishing school and going to university, in order to travel or to work.Do you think advantages outweigh disadvantages?
2015年 3月 12日雅思寫作真題
some people think that it is more important to plant more trees in open area which in towns and cities than build more housing.To what extend do agree or disagree?
2015年 3月 14日雅思寫作真題
Some working parents believe childcare centers can provide best care for their children, others believe that family members like grandparents can do a better job.Discuss both sides and give your opinion?
2015年3 月21 日雅思寫作真題
Some people believe famous people's support towards international aids organizations draws the attentions to problems.Others think celebrities make the problems less important.Discuss both sides and give your opinion?
2015年 3月28 日雅思寫作真題
Some people say that communication by using computers and phones will have side effects on young people's writing and reading skills.To what extent do you agree or disagree?
2015年 4月11 日雅思寫作真題
Older people who need employment have to compete with younger people.What problems will be caused? And what are the solutions?
2015年 4月 18日雅思寫作真題
Some people think only best students should be rewarded, others think we should reward students who make progress.2015年 4月25 日雅思寫作真題
Young people who commit serious crimes, such as a rubbery or a violent attack should be punished in the same way as adults.To what extent do you agree or disagree?
2015年4 月 30日雅思寫作真題
how important it is for individuals and countries to think about the future,rather than focusing on the present?
2015年5 月9 日雅思寫作真題
Development of technology cause environmental problems.Some people think people should choose a simpler way of life.Others think that we should use technology tosolve these problems.Discuss both views and give your opinion.2015年5 月 16日雅思寫作真題
To improve the quality of education, people think that we should encourage our students to evaluate and criticise their teachers.Others believe that it will result in a loss of respect and discipline in the classroom.Discuss both views and give your own opinion.2015年5 月21 日雅思寫作真題
In some countries around the world men and women are having children late in life.What are the reasons for this development? What are the effects on society and family life?
2015年 5月30 日雅思寫作真題
Some people think that it is more important to plant more trees in open area which in towns and cities than build more housing.To what extend do agree or disagree?
2015年 6月6 日雅思寫作真題
Some people think only best students should be rewarded;others think we should reward students who show improvement.Discuss both views and give your own opinion.2015年 6月13 日雅思寫作真題
Because of traffic and housing problems in the cities,the government encourages business to to the rural area.Do you think the advantages outweigh the disadvantages?
2015年 6月18 日 雅思寫作真題
Some people believe famous people's support towards international aids organizations draws the attentions to problems.Others think celebrities make the problems less important.Discuss both sides and give your opinion?
2015年 6月27 日雅思寫作真題
Many people nowadays don't feel safe either at home or out.What are the reasons? And what can we do to solve this problem?
2015年 7月 4日 雅思寫作真題
It has been suggested that all young adults should be required to undertake a period of unpaid work helping the people in the community.Would the drawbacks be greater than benefits to the community and the young adults themselves?
2015年 7月11日 雅思寫作真題
Some people think that advertising discourages us from being different individuals, as all people want to do the same and look the same.To what extent do you agree or disagree?
2015年 7月23日雅思寫作真題
Some people say government should give the health care the first priorites,some others believe there are more important priorities to spend the tax payers' money.Discuss.2015年 7月 25日雅思寫作真題
As well as making money, businesses should also have social responsibilities.Do you agree or disagree?
2015年 8月 1日雅思寫作真題
The natural resources such as oil, forests and fresh water are being consumed at an alarming rate.What problems does it cause? How can we solve these problems?
2015年 8月 8日雅思寫作真題
Some people who have been in prison become good citizens later.Some people think that they are the best people to talk to school students about the danger of committing a crime.To what extent do you agree or disagree?
2015年 8月 13日雅思寫作真題
International travel sometimes lead people have some prejudices rather than broad minds,why? How to improve the understanding of countries they visit? 2015年 8月 29日雅思寫作真題
Some people regard the increasing business and cultural contact between countries as a positive development.Others, however, feel these leading to loss of national identities.Discuss both views and give your opinion.2015年9月3日雅思寫作真題之雅思大作文TASK2
Many people are afraid to leave their homes because of their fear of crimes.Some people believe that more actions should be taken to prevent crime, but others feel that little can be done.Discuss both views and give your own opinion.2015年9月12日雅思寫作真題之雅思大作文TASK2
Students in school or university learn more from classes of teachers than other resources(eg Internet or TV), do you agree or disagree?
2015年9月19日雅思寫作真題之雅思大作文TASK2
Some people think everyone should be a vegetarian, because we do not need to eat meat to have a healthy diet.To what extent do you agree or disagree?
2015年9月26日雅思寫作真題之雅思大作文TASK2
In some countries there is not enough recycling of waste materials(eg.Paper, glass and cans.)What are the reasons and solutions?
2015年10月8日雅思寫作真題之雅思大作文TASK2
In some countries, secondary school aims to provide a general education across a range of subjects.In others, children focus on a narrow range of subjects related to a particular career.Which do you think is appropriate in today’s world?
2015年10月10日雅思寫作真題之雅思大作文TASK2
Some people think governments should focus on reducing environmental pollution and housing problems to help people prevent illness and disease.To what extent do you agree or disagree?
2015年10月24日雅思寫作真題之雅思大作文TASK2
Some people say that playing computer games is bad for children in every aspect.Others say that playing computer games can have positive effects on the way children develop.Discuss both views and give your opinion.2015年10月24日雅思寫作真題之雅思大作文TASK2
Some people say that playing computer games is bad for children in every aspect.Others say that playing computer games can have positive effects on the way children develop.Discuss both views and give your opinion.2015年10月31日雅思寫作真題之雅思大作文TASK2
Some people think people working in creative arts should be financially supported by government.Others think they should find financial support from other resources.Discuss both sides and give your opinion.2015年11月7日雅思寫作真題之雅思大作文TASK2
A 卷:
School leavers g travelling or work before theygo directly to university.Are there more advantages or disadvantages on their study?
B 卷:
For school children, their teachers have more influence on their intelligence and social development than parents.To what extent do you agree or disagree?
2015年11月14日雅思寫作真題之雅思大作文TASK2
題目A: The best way to teach children to cooperate is through team sports at school.To what extent do you agree or disagree? 話題:教育 題型:觀點類
題目B:Consumption of the world’s resources(such as oil, fresh water, etc.)is increasing at a dangerous rate.What are the causes of this increased consumption? What can people do to reduce it? 話題:能源 題型:報告類
2015年11月19日雅思寫作真題之雅思大作文TASK2 A卷
The government should spend money in promoting sport and art in school, rather than sponsoring professional sports and art events in communities.To what extent do you agree or disagree? B卷
Nowadays, more and more jobs and tasks are done by machines which involve hard physical work.Does these effects of this trend outweigh the negative effects?
2015年11月21日雅思寫作真題之雅思大作文TASK2 A卷:
In some countries, the role of a mother differs in some ways from the role of a father.Why do you think these differences exist? How might parental roles develop in the future? B卷:
Nowadays, most people learn academic study in university, but others think we should encourage to learn vocational skills more, do you agree or disagree?
2015年12月3日雅思寫作真題之雅思大作文TASK2
Interview is the basic form of selecting procedure for most large companies.Some people think it is unreliable.There are some other better methods.Do you agree or disagree?
2015年12月5日雅思寫作真題之雅思大作文TASK2
People are surrounded by many kinds of advertising which can influence their life.Does the positive effect of this trend outweigh negative effects?
2015年12月12日雅思寫作真題之雅思大作文TASK2
Some people think reading stories in book is better than watching TV or playing computer games for children.To what extent do you agree or disagree?
2015年12月19日雅思寫作真題之雅思大作文TASK2
Some people think that cultural traditions will be destroyed when they are used as money-making machines aims at tourists, other people believe that it is the only way to save such conditions in the world today.Discuss both sides and give your own opinion.
第五篇:各大美院歷年考題
2008清華美院考題 造型專業(yè)
素描:男青年胸像帶手寫生 色彩:女青年胸像帶手寫生 創(chuàng)作:等車
速寫:人物動態(tài)全身速寫寫生 設(shè)計專業(yè)
素描:向斜前方抬頭的男青年寫生
色彩:白布、報紙、兩個黃梨、一個黃蘋果、桂圓若干、牛皮紙袋一個、撕掉標(biāo)簽的透明礦泉水瓶一個
創(chuàng)作:以運(yùn)動為題畫一張平面設(shè)計,要求畫面中必須出現(xiàn)sport字樣 速寫:人物動態(tài)全身速寫寫生
2007清華美院考題 造型專業(yè)
素描:男青年胸像帶手(4小時)色彩:女青年胸像帶手(4小時)速寫:人物動態(tài)全身速寫
創(chuàng)作:晨練(要求有四個以上人物)
設(shè)計專業(yè)
素描:男青年頭像
色彩:餐具、食物、襯布。
創(chuàng)作:衣食住行,要求畫五個小稿畫在卷子上。
2006清華美院考題
素描:帶白帽子的女青年頭像寫生?3小時?8開 要求:寫實畫法?形象生動?限用鉛筆和炭筆
色彩:乘半杯的紅茶透明玻璃杯?半瓶紅茶(娃哈哈)2個蘋果?一個梨?一個不銹鋼盤子?里盛著3片
面包?一個橙子?一塊藍(lán)灰色襯布?一塊白襯布?一張報紙?8開?3小時 要求:構(gòu)圖完整?色彩豐富?限用水彩和水粉 速寫:由同一個模特先后擺3個姿勢?第一個是坐在椅子上看報紙?第二個是蹲在地上手扶椅子?第三個
是站立一個腿放在椅子并用手扶著?每個15分鐘?中間休息3次?每次5分鐘?8開?共一小時
要求:1?創(chuàng)意新穎?構(gòu)圖完整?2?用色彩?表現(xiàn)?25×20?8開?3小時 創(chuàng)作:“我愛家園”
設(shè)計:夏天的印象
2005清華美院考題
素描:帶白帽子的女青年頭像寫生 3小時 8開 要求寫實畫法 形象生動 限用鉛筆和炭筆
色彩:乘半杯的紅茶透明玻璃杯,半瓶紅茶(娃哈哈),2個蘋果,一個梨,一個不銹鋼盤子里盛著3片面包,一個橙子,一快藍(lán)灰色襯布,一塊白襯布,一張報紙.8開 3小時 要求 構(gòu)圖完整 色彩豐富限用水彩和水粉
速寫:由同一個模特先后擺3個姿勢,第一個是坐在椅子上看報紙,第二個是蹲在地上手扶椅子,第三個是站立一個腿放在椅子并用手扶著.每個15分鐘中間休息3次 每次5分鐘 8開 共一小時
設(shè)計:以“奧運(yùn)”為體結(jié)合身邊的人和人,人和物,物和物畫一與奧運(yùn)有關(guān)的設(shè)計 要求1創(chuàng)意新穎,構(gòu)圖完整 2用色彩表現(xiàn) 25*20 8開 3小時 創(chuàng)作:“我愛家園”
2004清華美院考題? 素描:帶眼鏡男青年頭像 寫生
色彩:透明花瓶里有黃花,兩個梨,一本雜志,一個玻璃杯,寫生 速寫:坐姿、拉小提琴 設(shè)計:溝通
2003清華美院考題 清華工藝美院 素描:男子頭像寫生
色彩:靜物寫生:一方凳上平鋪一塊白色桌布?玻璃器皿(啤酒瓶或者花瓶)內(nèi)插一淺色花卉 白色或者黃色?幾本雜志書無色杯子半杯可樂?兩個黃色蘋果或者梨 散落幾朵小花
速寫:人物寫生或者默寫?男子青年坐姿?默寫 拉提琴的人 教師 或者收割農(nóng)民 任選一
設(shè)計:WORK變形。
2002清華美院考題 清華工藝美院
設(shè)計:一張花照片,做園形適合文樣。由花所聯(lián)想日用品。
2009年藝術(shù)院校專業(yè)考試試題
2009清華美院藝術(shù)設(shè)計專業(yè)考題 色彩考題
一塊黃白布,一杯橙汁內(nèi)有一吸管,一打鈣奶餅干 一個雞蛋,一個綠色的梨,一個盤子 設(shè)計考題
以“溫馨”為題表現(xiàn)創(chuàng)意.要求平面,立體各一幅.都要上色!速寫考題
購物歸來的女青年場景速寫!素描考題
揉皺的報紙,一玻璃杯清茶,一個老花鏡
北京理工大學(xué)藝術(shù)設(shè)計學(xué)院專業(yè)考題: 素描:
我的鄰居 并速寫一個與職業(yè)相關(guān)的物件 色彩:一個罐子 盤子 水果任選三種 兩塊布 設(shè)計:人與自然
北京工業(yè)大學(xué):
素描:女子四分之三側(cè)面頭像或正面女子頭像 或 正面男子頭像或四分之三男子側(cè)面頭像? 色彩:蔬菜類或 水果類 兩塊布 冷暖兩個小色稿 創(chuàng)意速寫:鑰匙表現(xiàn)韻律 五金表現(xiàn)溝通?椅子表現(xiàn)互愛
北京化工大學(xué)
素描:男子中年像 3/4 側(cè)面 色彩:蔬菜類?兩塊布
中央財大:
素描:女子短發(fā)正面頭像
創(chuàng)意色彩:在路上
首都師范美術(shù)學(xué)院 素描:青年男子頭像寫生
色彩:米黃色布 剝開的橘子 白盤子 刀 放在椅子上
北京服裝學(xué)院
素描:軍人帶帽子3/4 側(cè)面照片 畫成素描 色彩:蔬菜照片 畫出蔬菜靜物色彩 兩塊布 自選 創(chuàng)意速寫:煙筒 樹 地球 表達(dá)生機(jī)與污染
天津師范大學(xué)藝術(shù)學(xué)院 素描:中年男子3/4側(cè)面像默寫
色彩:默寫出 綠布 大蒜 菜刀 醋瓶子 土豆 一塊點綴性布
中國美術(shù)學(xué)院專業(yè)考題 油畫
色彩:一個棕色的陶罐,一個平底漆盤,一個長頸酒瓶,臺面上放三個橙子和一個小陶罐,兩塊布。素描:半身帶手 公共藝術(shù)(壁畫與漆畫)
色彩:一個土黃色花瓶里面插了一束帶綠葉子的花,三個蘋果,一個杯子,一塊黃色布,一快為灰綠色布,要求暖色調(diào)。素描:半身帶手
2009年西安美術(shù)學(xué)院藝術(shù)類專業(yè)試題(繪畫和設(shè)計)西美繪畫:
素描:帶手胸像,手搭在椅子上,色彩:寫生,其中有一瓶雪碧,香蕉,蘋果落干,小西紅柿幾個,一塊白布,一塊黃綠布,一個透明的一次性杯子。
西美設(shè)計的色彩就是換了一塊藍(lán)色的布,素描和繪畫一樣
2009年山東工藝美術(shù)學(xué)院專業(yè)試題 素描:默寫微笑的中年婦女 8開 3小時 色彩:以我的早餐為題默寫 8開 2小時
設(shè)計:以手機(jī)的聯(lián)想為題作18cm*18cm(水粉色)2小時
2009年湖南師范大學(xué)藝術(shù)類專業(yè)試題 素描:畫自理想中的男老師形象。默寫
水粉:玻璃杯一個、香蕉兩個、蘋果一個、白襯布一塊、藍(lán)灰色襯布一塊。默寫
2009年遼寧師范大學(xué)藝術(shù)類專業(yè)試題 素描:男青年。寫生
水粉:褐色陶罐一個。黃瓜一條。兩個西紅柿。洋蔥一個。蘋果若干。深紅色襯布、橘黃色襯布各一塊。默寫 2009年長春大學(xué)藝術(shù)類專業(yè)試題
素描:男青年。寫生
水粉:一個啤酒瓶。白色盤子一個。不銹鋼刀一把。一個深色陶罐。蘋果、梨、橘子三種水果不少于五個。默寫 2009年海南大學(xué)藝術(shù)類專業(yè)試題 素描:男青年。寫生
水粉:一個茄子。一個白色盤子。兩個西紅柿。一條黃瓜。一塊淺灰色襯布。默寫
2009年南昌大學(xué) 藝術(shù)類專業(yè)試題 素描:男青年頭像默寫
水粉:深色酒瓶。單色重色襯布。白菜一顆。兩個西紅柿。不銹鋼勺一把。默寫
2009年湖南城市學(xué)院藝術(shù)類專業(yè)試題 素描:3/4 帶眼鏡男青年默寫
水粉:一瓶橙汁。一個梨。三節(jié)蔥。一個茶杯。一塊白色襯布。默寫 2009年大連工業(yè)大學(xué)藝術(shù)類專業(yè)試題
素描:男青年寫生
速寫:左手叉腰的男青年。默寫 男青年寫生
水粉:陶罐。綠花瓶(圓柱型里面有一支白玫瑰)。一個黃蘋果。兩個橙子。一個盤子。一把不銹鋼刀。三個紅棗。淺灰色薄紗布、厚白襯布各一塊。
不允許露桌角。不允許露墻。不允許在盤子上做任何裝飾。不允許在圓柱花瓶上做任何裝飾。默寫
2009年南京林業(yè)大學(xué)藝術(shù)類專業(yè)試題 素描:女青年全側(cè)(后面來光)照片
水粉:大可樂一個。白紙杯一個。壇子一個。一TING雪碧。一TING可樂。三個香蕉。兩個蘋果。一個橘子。紅襯布一塊。黑白照片 2009年桂林工學(xué)院藝術(shù)類專業(yè)試題 素描:3/4 女青年默寫
水粉:南瓜一個。白蘿卜一個。西紅柿三個。香蕉兩個?;疑r布一塊。默寫
2009年河北省美術(shù)聯(lián)考試題 素描:男青年寫生
速寫:單手扶膝的男青年寫生
水粉:一個大可樂瓶。香蕉三到五個。一桶橘黃色方便面。兩個蘋果。一個白盤子。一把刀。藍(lán)灰色、白色襯布各一塊。默寫 2009年天津市美術(shù)聯(lián)考試題 素描:正面男老人頭像默寫 速寫:兩位女青年一起看報紙默寫
水粉:深灰色、白色襯布各一塊。不銹鋼水壺一只。玻璃杯(內(nèi)裝半杯黃色果汁)。橘子三個以上。蘋果兩個以上。山楂若干。默寫 2009年北京美術(shù)聯(lián)考考試題 素描:正面女子照片 頭像默寫
色彩:按照照片上的速寫稿 畫出水粉靜物畫 蔬菜類 速寫:考場上的考生兩張速寫
2009年山東美術(shù)聯(lián)考考題
素描:一個地球儀、兩支鉛筆、一個石膏圓錐體、一本詞典和一個墨水瓶
2007年美術(shù)高校專業(yè)試題 北京工業(yè)大學(xué)藝術(shù)設(shè)計學(xué)院
創(chuàng)意速寫:用書包表現(xiàn)“旅途”
用書包表現(xiàn)“輕松”
用書表現(xiàn)“節(jié)奏”
用自行車零件表現(xiàn)“運(yùn)動”
2006年各美術(shù)高校專業(yè)試題
清華大學(xué)美院2006年高考試題
素描:女青年頭像寫生(帶手、握一支鉛筆)
?(設(shè)計專業(yè))? 色彩:靜物寫生 塑料袋、四個橘子、一袋芹菜、一個礦泉水瓶
?
設(shè)計 夏天 有關(guān)夏天的三件物品
?(造型專業(yè))? 創(chuàng)作:我家的廚房 色彩:女半身水粉?? 北京林業(yè)大學(xué)2006年高考試題
? 素描:半素描(靜物)給紙上復(fù)印的泥人(黑白)加蘋果、橘子、果盤、梨
? 色彩:半色彩 紙上復(fù)印黑白電話一部加書若干、一只鋼筆,自己任選
? 速寫:半速寫 默寫場景不少于2個人
北京服裝學(xué)院2006年高考試題?
? 素描:默寫我的男同學(xué)頭像
? 色彩:默寫一個書包、一個果盤子、兩塊面包、一杯可樂、三個香蕉、兩個雞蛋、一塊襯布?? ? 速寫:創(chuàng)意速寫“電話、嘴、手”要求表達(dá)“關(guān)愛和疏遠(yuǎn)”兩個主題
北京工業(yè)大學(xué)2006年高考試題
? 素描:我的一位女同學(xué),角度自選(動畫專業(yè))? ? 色彩:默寫
8開 2/3葡萄酒瓶、白盤子、蘋果、高角杯、水果刀;1/3暖色調(diào),冷色調(diào) ? ? 創(chuàng)意速寫:用一個行李箱進(jìn)行創(chuàng)作,表現(xiàn)“沉重”
西安美院2006年高考試題
? 素描:半身男青年像
? 色彩:靜物寫生 白色襯布、酒瓶、水果刀、梨一個、白磁盤、三個橘子、高腳杯
? 速寫:三個人(考試一角畫面要求3個人)
北京印刷學(xué)院2006年高考試題
? 素描:默寫女青年胸像 微胖 扎辮子 西服 ? ? 色彩:默寫一個陶罐、兩塊暖色襯布、兩個蘋果、一把刀子、一個裝酒的高腳杯子、兩個梨、兩個橘子
2005年: 一:清華大學(xué)美術(shù)學(xué)院
素描寫生:戴白色太陽帽的女青年
色彩寫生:藍(lán)灰色襯布和白布、報紙(壓在盤子下)、白盤子(或不銹鋼盤),康師傅冰紅茶、?半杯紅茶、3片面色、兩個橘子(或蘋果)和一個梨子 速寫:
1、坐著看報紙的人
2、扶椅子蹲著的人
3、一腳踩椅子一手拖腮的人 創(chuàng)作:“我愛我家“ 設(shè)計:以“奧運(yùn)”為題,選擇“衣、食、住、行、用”中任一領(lǐng)域中的人與人,人與物、物與物之間搓系進(jìn)行設(shè)計 表現(xiàn)(三個小時)
要求:
1、創(chuàng)意新穎,人、物造型具體、生動,畫面意圖表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確,構(gòu)圖完整;
2、繪制色彩畫面一幅,風(fēng)格、方法不限;
3、畫面尺寸為25cm(長)X?20cm(高)
4、滿分200分
二:北京服裝學(xué)院
(一)設(shè)計專業(yè): 素描默寫:“母親”,“父親”,“你喜歡的女教師”,角度不限
色彩默寫:陶罐、盤子、玻璃杯各一個,面包兩塊,梨(橘子、蘋果、雞蛋)兩個,襯布兩塊,水果刀一把,要求色彩統(tǒng)一,構(gòu)圖完整,寫實手法 圖形設(shè)計:
1、以鴿子和云為原形,表達(dá)“和平”、“各諧”(2月24日)
2、以兩只鞋為原形,表達(dá)“運(yùn)動”和“靜止”(2月28日)
3、以十個杯子為原形,表達(dá)“有序”和“無序”(3月1日)
(二)繪畫專業(yè): 素描寫生:男青年(八開)
色彩寫生:大可樂、白盤子、4個橘子、罐子、杯子(高腳杯)、白布
三 :首都師范大學(xué)美術(shù)學(xué)院
素描寫生:男青年
速寫寫生:男青年坐姿和站姿
色彩寫生:紫茄子、大圓白菜、胡蘿卜、小紅辣椒(菜花、胡蘿卜、土豆、西紅柿)和小紅棗(黃瓜、柿子椒、西紅柿、蒜)、一個裝滿醋的帶標(biāo)簽的塑料桶(葡萄灑瓶),米色布
四:中央美術(shù)學(xué)院設(shè)計學(xué)院
(一)造型專業(yè): 素描:男青年胸像(帶手)
色彩:女青年頭像 創(chuàng)作:“兩代人” 速寫:兩個人物速寫,一個場景速寫 書法:一個小時內(nèi)完成四十個楷體字
(二)設(shè)計專業(yè):
素描:以破碎的鏡子為主體,創(chuàng)作一幅寫實性繪畫
色彩:“秋天的景色”要求用五種顏色,采用平涂色塊的方式進(jìn)行繪畫平面:以“春、夏、秋、冬"為題進(jìn)行圖形創(chuàng)意 立體:切割五刀后的立方體,畫三視圖
(三)建筑專業(yè):
素描:以破碎的鏡子為主體,創(chuàng)作一幅寫實性繪畫
色彩:“秋天的景色“要求用五種顏色,采用平涂色塊的方式進(jìn)行繪畫 立體:把一個立方體切割五刀后重新進(jìn)行組合,畫三視圖
五:北京電影學(xué)院
動畫專業(yè):
素描寫生:老年男人
色彩寫生:橄欖綠色的罐子、香蕉、蘋果、梨、橙子、草莓、兩個盤子、一個裝有橙汁的杯子,一塊白襯布、一塊黃襯布、一塊紅襯布
設(shè)計基礎(chǔ):四幅不連續(xù)畫(1、距離;
2、門;
3、適可而止;
4、不詳)
六:北京工商大學(xué)
素描寫生:男青年
設(shè)計色彩:“車站”(1月29日考題)、“快樂新年”(1月30日考題)、“家園”(2月20日考題)
要 求:可選擇人物、動物、景物進(jìn)行創(chuàng)作,也可用“點、線、面”進(jìn)行創(chuàng)作,具象、抽?象均可
速 寫:一坐一站(1月29日,頭向右看站姿,手叉腰翹二郎腿坐姿)、(2月20日,一腳踩椅子站姿,手拿報紙坐姿)
七:北京印刷學(xué)院
素描默寫:男青年胸像,要求3/4正側(cè)面,穿西裝、留分頭、較瘦
速寫默寫:掃地的女青年,著春秋裝 色彩默寫:一個盤子、一個瓶子、兩個橘子、一個梨、襯布兩塊、一串葡萄,畫面為 暖色調(diào)
八:北京林業(yè)大學(xué)
設(shè)計素描:文具類靜物組合
1、現(xiàn)有物品一本書和眼鏡;
2、指定添加物品,文具盒及筆筒各一個;
3、自由添加物品,一件以上文具類物品和深色、淺色襯布各一塊,將如圖所示物品作為主體物,再加止指定添加物品和自由添加物品任意構(gòu)圖,完成一幅靜物素描(要
求:構(gòu)圖完整、形體準(zhǔn)確、色調(diào)豐富,以寫實手法)設(shè)計色彩:水果類靜物組合
1、現(xiàn)有物品一個瓶子和一個碗(線稿);
2、指定添加物品,水果刀一把、香蕉一串;
3、自由添加物品,一件以上水果類物品和深色、淺色襯布各一塊,將如圖所示物品
作為主物體,再加上指定添加物品和自由活加的物品任意構(gòu)圖,完成一幅暖色調(diào) 靜物色彩畫(要求:構(gòu)圖完整,形體準(zhǔn)確,色彩豐富,以寫實手法表現(xiàn))
九:北方工業(yè)大學(xué)
素描:男青年寫生
速寫:一個跑步的人(默寫)
色彩:
1、寫生部分:要求根據(jù)所給實物(兩個梨和一個橘子),想象一個陶器(也可是
茶壺)和一個不銹鋼器皿,自由組合完成畫面(環(huán)境自定)(120分鐘)
2、裝飾部分:根據(jù)寫生部分的內(nèi)容畫出一幅裝飾畫(30分鐘)色彩考 試時間共計150分鐘
十:北京航空航天大學(xué)
素描默寫:
1、一個玻璃瓶,并自由默畫其他物體,不得少于七件靜物
2、兩本書、一個杯子、并自由添加四件靜物
色彩默寫:
1、兩個番茄,并自由默畫其他物體,不得少于六件靜物
2、兩個蘋果,添加六件靜物、兩塊襯布
速?寫:
1、默畫考場中正在畫速寫的兩個動態(tài)人物
2、“考場一角”,不得少于三個人
十一:中國戲曲學(xué)院舞美系
創(chuàng)作:“我的快樂童年”
創(chuàng)作要求:
1、完成一幅寫實風(fēng)格命題創(chuàng)作(不要畫裝飾畫、抽象畫)
2、畫面有人物、有一定情節(jié)、有景物(不單純畫人物或景物)
3、素描、色彩均可
十二:北京語言學(xué)院
素描寫生:石膏像(四開)
色彩寫生:盤子、金屬壺、果子(橘子)、小西紅柿、白布(四開)
速寫:
1、胳膊在椅子背上翹著二郎腿的人
2、扭腰的人
3、背書包的人
4、靠坐的人
十三:中華民族大學(xué)
素描寫生:男青年(八開)
色彩寫生:自由組合,灰布、罐子、香蕉、玻璃杯(半杯橙汁)素 寫:一站一從(30分鐘)油畫專業(yè):人像油畫
十四:北京聯(lián)大師范學(xué)院
素描默寫:男、女表年3/4側(cè)
色彩默寫:敞口罐、玻璃杯、蘋果、梨、盤子、白襯布、藍(lán)襯布(自由組合)速?寫:女青年全身,雙手插兜
十五:北京聯(lián)大商務(wù)學(xué)院
素描寫生:男青年
色彩寫生:王治和醬油瓶、一次性黃色塑料碗、一個盤子、掰開的豆沙餡面包、白襯布
十六:北京聯(lián)大廣告學(xué)院
素描默寫:男、女3/4側(cè)
色彩默寫:啤酒瓶(綠、褐)、橘子、梨、杯子、盤子、藍(lán)灰色襯布(自由組合)
十七:北京聯(lián)大生物學(xué)院
素描:深色瓶子、矮罐子、葡萄、蘋果、橘子、香蕉、梨、盤子、白布、橘紅色襯布、灰 綠布 色彩:同上
十八:北京城市學(xué)院
素?描:深褐色瓷罐、兩個梨、三個橘子、兩個蘋果、一把水果刀、一個紙杯、一個盤子、一塊白布
色彩默寫:加了兩個香蕉(替梨)、一深色布、一淺色布
十九:北京交通大學(xué)
素描:女青年頭像寫生,3小時,8開
色彩:靜物默寫,鋁鍋一個,三種蔬菜,高腳杯一個(內(nèi)裝紅酒),綠色襯布和灰色襯布各
一塊,白盤一個。3小時8開
速寫:一個坐著,另一個站著,一只手搭在椅子上。30分鐘,8開
二十:北京師范大學(xué)
素描:中年男子頭像寫生,3小時,8開
色彩:靜物寫生,黃襯布、灰襯布各一塊,陶罐一個,高腳杯一個,白盤一個(內(nèi)裝橘子
三個),檢有橘子五個,蘋果兩個,梨兩個。3小時,8開 速寫:
1、坐姿(手插口袋,15分鐘);
2、一男子站著看前方與一女子坐姿組合(30分鐘)
二十一:北京聯(lián)合大學(xué)
素描:女青年側(cè)面(20-30歲)頭像默寫,2.5小時,8開
色彩:靜物默寫,深、淺色襯布各一塊,白瓷盤一個(內(nèi)放面包一塊),深綠色啤酒瓶一
個,蘋果兩個,梨兩個,玻璃杯一個(冷色調(diào))3小時8開 速寫:正面女青年雙手叉腰?30分鐘?8開
二十二:中央美術(shù)學(xué)院
素描:打碎的鏡子的靜物默寫?3小時 8開
色彩:半身帶手寫生,(繪畫專業(yè))著白色上衣的男青年,(設(shè)計專業(yè))秋天風(fēng)景(平涂,五 套色)3小時 8開
二十三:北京中華女子學(xué)院
素描:男青年頭像寫生 2.5小時?8開
色彩:靜物默寫,陶罐、蘋果、西紅柿、香蕉、白盤、五件物體選三種,白色襯布 3小時 8開
速寫:站姿、坐姿人物各一個 20分鐘 8開
二十四:江南大學(xué)藝術(shù)設(shè)計學(xué)院
(一)北京考點:
素描默寫:命題創(chuàng)作“我家的電視機(jī)”(輥開,一個半小時)
色彩默寫:襯布一塊、罐子、兩個蘋果、西紅柿、一盤子組成一幅畫面(一個半小時)
設(shè) 計:
1、把所給的菊花圖案用點、線、面組合成一幅裝飾畫
2、字體設(shè)計“國際”二字,分別用一筆寫出
3、設(shè)計兩組趣味衣架
4、把根據(jù)所給圖形(俯視圖)畫3組立體圖
5、用鐵片為材料,用剪、粘、帖、折的方式設(shè)計完成兩個燈具(立體圖)要求:采用黑白形式,不能用鉛筆和炭筆
(二)長沙、沈陽考點:
素 描:“足球和球衣的組合”,畫面主題突出,構(gòu)思構(gòu)圖完整,素描表現(xiàn)形式不限,四開
紙(一個半小時,250分)
色 彩:根據(jù)主體物添加靜物默寫一幅色彩畫主體物為一把白色的瓷制茶壺,添加與其相適
應(yīng)的靜物3-5件,組合成一幅冷色調(diào)的色彩畫
1、構(gòu)圖合理,主體突出;
2、色調(diào)明確,色彩關(guān)系和諧;
3、以豎構(gòu)圖、寫實手法表現(xiàn);
4、表現(xiàn)工具為水粉或水彩(八開紙,一個小時,250分)設(shè)計基礎(chǔ):兩個小時,250分
1、以所提供的圖例為內(nèi)容,設(shè)計一幅題為“美麗的風(fēng)景”的裝飾圖形(尺寸10CM?X?10CM),鉛筆、炭筆除外的黑白表現(xiàn)方式,裝飾形式感強(qiáng),50分)
2、根據(jù)圖例的創(chuàng)意風(fēng)格設(shè)計“數(shù)、理、化”三個字(在宋體結(jié)構(gòu)基礎(chǔ)上創(chuàng)意字
體,創(chuàng)意新穎,字體結(jié)構(gòu)合理,風(fēng)格統(tǒng)一,保持字體的閱讀性,50分)
3、圖例為一把魚形的梳子,請仿照相館它設(shè)計2款其它形式的梳子(有較好的功能
性與較強(qiáng)的圖形趣味,表現(xiàn)完整生動,50分)
4、根據(jù)給出的俯視圖,畫出符合該俯視圖的3個不同的立體圖(50分)
5、“心”形圖形具有豐富的情感表現(xiàn)性,圖例為其中一種形式;請另設(shè)計3種不同 的“心”形圖形(形態(tài)簡潔、表現(xiàn)性強(qiáng)、形態(tài)輕松有趣,50分)
二十五:天津美術(shù)學(xué)院
設(shè)計專業(yè):
素描寫生:男青年、女青年(部分考點為解放軍戰(zhàn)士)速寫寫生:站姿、坐姿、蹲姿各一幅
色彩寫生:一把水果刀、一個啤酒瓶、三個小西紅柿、兩個橘子(其中一個放在白色盤子
中)、三個蘋果、四個香蕉、一個白色襯布(部分考點為米色麻布)
二十六:東華大學(xué)
素?描:男中年3/4側(cè)面頭像(提供考生一張正面和一張正側(cè)面真人頭像照片)色?彩:透明玻璃杯、白色瓷盤、褐色花瓶、削好的蘋果和削了一半的蘋果、梨三個淺色襯
布(自由組織色彩,限水粉的水彩,提供各個物體的照片)
裝飾圖案設(shè)計:根據(jù)“漩渦“這一自然形態(tài),結(jié)合花草魚蟲(任選,可多選),進(jìn)行紋樣變形設(shè)
計,填充圖案,可酌情使用其他圖形元素輔助表現(xiàn)(作品要裝飾性和寓意性15CM X 15CM,不超過六套色,含白色)
聯(lián)想創(chuàng)意設(shè)計:根據(jù)“漩渦“這一自然形態(tài)的特征和寓意,任意選擇其它圖形進(jìn)行聯(lián)想創(chuàng)意(作品
表達(dá)要有主題內(nèi)涵,并加以命名,最大不能超過20CM,構(gòu)成及表現(xiàn)手法不限)
二十七:西安美院
素描寫生:男青年胸像(四開)
色彩寫生:啤酒瓶、杯子、兩個果子、白布(六開)速?寫:場面速寫(30分鐘)
二十八:四川美院
素描寫生:男青年
色彩寫生:一個礦泉水瓶、三個小西紅柿、四個蘋果、兩個梨、一個黑塑料袋、白布
速?寫:三個動作,每個動作5分鐘(寫生)
二十九:天津科技大學(xué)
素描寫生:男青年(八開,兩個半小時)
色彩寫生:以報紙為底、醬油瓶、大白菜、配西紅柿、土豆、青蘿卜、紅蘿卜等(八開,三小時)
速?寫:畫室一角,三人以上(八開,30分鐘)
三十:浙江工程學(xué)院
素描默寫:兩把榔頭或錘子(可以是部分殘缺,也可以添加一至二件其他物品,形體透視比例關(guān)系 正確,表現(xiàn)形式不限)
要求:指定用鉛筆、炭鉛筆作畫(三個小時)色彩默寫:兩塊襯布、一盆鮮花、兩個橘子
要求:請按照內(nèi)容組合構(gòu)圖,指定用水粉、水彩顏料作畫(三個小時)
三十一:景德鎮(zhèn)陶瓷學(xué)院
素描寫生:男青年 色彩寫生:靜物
三十二:中國美術(shù)學(xué)院
一、專業(yè):國畫人物、油畫、版畫、綜合繪畫 素描(復(fù)試)時間:4小時 題目:肖像寫生 內(nèi)容:男子中年頭像
要求:
1、造型準(zhǔn)確,特征明確,結(jié)構(gòu)嚴(yán)謹(jǐn),構(gòu)圖妥適。
2、表現(xiàn)手法不限。
3、鉛筆、炭筆、木炭任意。
二、專業(yè):版畫、綜合繪畫 色彩時間:4小時 題目:水粉色彩靜物寫生 內(nèi)容:蔬菜靜物
要求:以寫實的表現(xiàn)手法,用色彩整體地表現(xiàn)特定光源下 對象的畫面 色彩關(guān)系
道具:紹興酒罐或孔府酒罐一個,大白菜一棵,小紅辣椒三 個,白蘿卜四個,洋蔥二個,大蔥二根。
三、專業(yè):油畫 油畫色彩時間:4小時半 題目:油畫胸像寫生 內(nèi)容:著羊毛衫的女青年胸像
要求:
1、構(gòu)圖完整,形體結(jié)構(gòu)基本準(zhǔn)確,形象肖似。
2、色調(diào)明確、和諧,畫面具有整體感。
四、專業(yè):國畫人物 寫生時間:4小時 題目:老人半身肖像寫生
內(nèi)容:坐姿帶手,雙手扶杖于身體一側(cè)。
要求:
1、表現(xiàn)膝以上,注意人物神情的表達(dá),形體結(jié)構(gòu)、動態(tài)正 確,充分發(fā)揮專業(yè)的技巧。
2、完成半身肖像水墨畫2幅,或半身肖像工筆白描1幅,根據(jù)
考生專業(yè)特長任選其中一項。
五、專業(yè):環(huán)境藝術(shù)設(shè)計
時間:室內(nèi)家具(含燈具)或室外環(huán)境小品設(shè)計
內(nèi)容:畫出平面圖、立面圖和效果圖,并寫出簡短設(shè)計說明。
要求:
1、在基本保持正方體形狀基礎(chǔ)上,略作體塊增減,使其構(gòu)成若干件室內(nèi)家具
(含燈具)或室外環(huán)境小品,尺寸、材料自定。
2、學(xué)生自帶丁字尺、三角板、比例尺、繪圖板及一般制圖工具。
六、專業(yè):工業(yè)設(shè)計專業(yè)設(shè)計時間:4小時 題目:多功能文具盒設(shè)計
內(nèi)容:桌上擺放用(兩種功能以上)。
要求:
1、草圖5個(鋼筆、鉛筆或鉛筆淡彩均可)。
2、草圖中選出一個,畫出彩色效果圖(水粉、水彩或其他形式均可)各三視圖(鉛筆),標(biāo)出尺寸。 3、50~300字設(shè)計說明。
三十三:魯迅美術(shù)學(xué)院
素描:男女青年頭像寫生 3小時 4開
色彩:女中青年頭像寫生 3小時 4開
速描:站姿、坐姿各一個 60分鐘 8開
三十四:廣州美術(shù)學(xué)院
素描:男青年右手夾煙胸像帶手寫生?3小時?8開
色彩:靜物寫生自由組合,黃瓜兩條、青辣椒五個、普藍(lán)色襯布一塊;淺藍(lán)色襯布一塊,藍(lán)
色塑料凳一個,可添加黃瓜、辣椒若干;不可減少?3小時?8開
三十五:湖北美術(shù)學(xué)院
素描:女青年頭像寫生?3小時?8開
色彩:靜物寫生,可樂瓶一個,報紙一張,塑料袋一個,(白色)紅色襯布一塊,光盤一張 3小時 8開
速寫:兩個站姿,一個坐姿 60分鐘 8開
三十六:西安美術(shù)學(xué)院
素描:手拿報紙半身帶手寫生 3小時 4開
色彩:靜物寫生,梨三個,橘子三個,可樂一瓶,一次性塑料杯一個(內(nèi)裝可樂),香蕉五支,面包三塊,水果刀一把,灰色、白色襯布各一塊,一個白盤
3小時 6開
速寫:考場一角,(三個以上人物)30分鐘 8開
2000年北京 服裝學(xué)院,裝潢專業(yè)
色彩
默寫 一瓶飲料。一個蘋果。一個盤子里放幾片面包,一個碗裝有剛打進(jìn)去的去殼雞蛋,一個完整的雞蛋 兩塊襯布 顏色自設(shè)。2001北服電腦專業(yè)
默寫;三分之二紙畫一張(一只罐子,一個盤子。五只水果)三分之二紙畫兩張,冷暖色調(diào)《變色調(diào)》
2002天美教育專業(yè)
靜物寫生 啤酒瓶。一塊褐色布,兩只番茄,一個白盤子 2002天津理工
寫生色彩 一塊有條紋的襯布 三只蘋果 一只白瓷盤 一片面包 一只盛有紅酒的酒杯,兩只梨 可增加其他物品 1998西北紡織工學(xué)院
默寫 一只瓷盤 盤中打開的雞蛋盤外有兩個完整的雞蛋 幾根剝好的蔥 一個醬油瓶 兩塊暖色臺布
2000西北紡織
默寫
灰綠色臺布。雞蛋 白盤子 深色罐子 土豆兩三個 黃瓜兩根 2001西北紡織 裝潢設(shè)計
默寫 藍(lán)色花瓶一個 白盤子一只 切口的蘋果若干塊 刀一把 梨兩個 橘子一個
1998中國美院 版畫系
默寫 橘子 蘋果 水果刀 白盤子 白灰色布 藍(lán)灰色布 六小時 2001中國美院 版畫 綜合繪畫專業(yè)
寫生 白布一塊 砂鍋一個 酒瓶一只 玻璃杯一只(內(nèi)城橙色水)白瓷盤一只 大葉子樹枝(附圖)
2001中國美院 服裝 陶藝
默寫 橘子若干 水果盤一只 裝有橙汁的玻璃杯一只 深色罐子一只 白布一塊 2002
默寫 七個蘋果 一塊白布 一個白盤子 一把水果刀 兩只橘子
2002
中國美院上海分院
默寫 一只白色瓷盤 一把白水壺 一塊臺布 一個白杯子 一只橘子 兩只香蕉 1999 上大油畫專業(yè)
冷水壺 咖啡壺 白瓷盤 水果刀 檸檬 灰襯布 梨
小玻璃杯 內(nèi)放一片檸檬
上大
寫生 不銹鋼咖啡壺一只,一只玻璃碗中放有果汁或果塊 白盤子放面包 餐刀一把 灰襯布一塊
上海出版印刷高等??茖W(xué)校
寫生 陶罐
深色酒瓶 白色瓷盤 香蕉和蘋果若干個 酒杯 背景 和襯布
默寫 幾本書 蘋果 白盤子 刀 兩塊襯布 色調(diào)自調(diào)
默寫
一只罐子 一只鋁制茶壺 三只半 蘋果 一個梨 一只白盤子 兩塊布 顏色不限
默寫 一只深色罐子 一只啤酒瓶 一只成有醬油的白盤子 兩只雞蛋 四只青椒 一塊白布 和一塊棕色布
南藝 寫生 鮮花 玻璃杯 啤酒瓶 白盤子 蘋果 香蕉 橘子
默寫 藍(lán)色布一塊 淺色背景布一塊 白色瓷瓶一只 瓷質(zhì)圓盤一只 成有橙汁的玻璃杯 一只 蘋果若干個 梨若干個
江蘇大學(xué)
默寫 一塊布 幾只蘋果 一個白盤子 一只有葡萄酒的瓶子 一把刀
蘇州大學(xué)
默寫 砂鍋一只 面包一塊 白盤子中有一個打開后的生雞蛋 橘子水一杯 刀一把 襯布兩塊 褐色一塊 白色一塊
默寫
深色罐子一個 青瓷碗一個 酒瓶一個 玻璃杯一個 白盤子一個 梨五個 襯布兩塊 顏色自定
默寫額啤酒瓶一個 方形面包數(shù)片 白色瓷瓶一個 香蕉一串 牛奶一杯 襯布兩塊深淺各一塊
青瓷碗一個