第一篇：21世紀(jì)大學(xué)英語讀寫教程(第三冊)課后翻譯答桉

Unit 1

l 湯姆去年轉(zhuǎn)來我校，他全神貫注地聽楊小姐上課并很快成了她最喜歡的學(xué)生。

Tom(was)transferred to our school last year.He hung no Miss Young’s every word in class and soon became the apple of her eye.2看到女兒高中畢業(yè)，他感到一陣難以弄語言表達(dá)的愛和驕傲。

Seeing his daughter graduate from high school, he felt a surge of love and pride that he couldn’t express in words.3當(dāng)李先生去年開始涉足股市時，他做夢也沒想到會變成百萬富翁。

Last year when Mr.Li first began his venture into the stock market, becoming a millionaire was beyond his wildest dreams.4在休假日，我有幸看到一些野生海豹在吃魚。我拍了幾張照片，可惜焦點都沒對準(zhǔn)。

On my holiday, I was lucky enough to witness some wild seals feeding no fish.I took several photos of them, but unfortunately they were all out of focus.5王子跟那位女演員保持確定的情侶關(guān)系已三年。沒有任何東西能改變他們在下周結(jié)婚的決定。

The prince has been going steady with the actress for three years and nothing can alter their plan to get married next week.6因為窮人連飯都吃不飽便認(rèn)為他們不需要義務(wù)教育的看法完全是一種錯誤的想法。沒有教育人們怎能克服貧窮？ It is a complete misconception that the poor do not need compulsory education

because they do not even have enough to feed on.Without education, how can people ever overcome their poverty?

7大衛(wèi)所有的同班同學(xué)都困惑不解——沒有人想得出他怎么突然變成了優(yōu)等生。

All of David’s classmates are completely stumped—no one can work out how he became a top student overnight.8很明顯，她拒絕他的求婚給了他沉重的打擊，但他最終還是從痛苦中恢復(fù)了過來。

Obviously, her rejection of his proposal hit him hard, but in time he recovered from his wounds.Unit 2

l 獨立生活的能力對于任何一個成年人來說都是必不可少的，但真正的成熟遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不只是一整套的生存策略。

The ability to fend for oneself is indispensable to any adult, but real maturity is more than just a set of survival strategies.2孩子們在兒童節(jié)有資格免費進(jìn)入每一個城市公園。這是對他們?nèi)觊L期呆在學(xué)校里的一種補償。

On Children’s Day, kids are entitled to free entry to all the city parks.It’s a your grades are suffering.3你更注重個人的生活而不是學(xué)習(xí)，難怪你的成績下降了。

You’re giving more priority to your personal life than to your studies.No wonder your grades are suffering.4鑒于當(dāng)今社會大多數(shù)的婦女在外謀職，很自然她們反對丈夫把她們作為管家來對待。

Given that most women nowadays have jobs outside the home,it’s natural that they object to their husbands treating them like housekeepers.5美國的不少百萬富翁都至少擁有兩座房子和一架私人飛機(jī)。

Quite a number of American millionaires own at least two houses and a private plane.當(dāng)約翰從癌癥中意外地康復(fù)時，他的醫(yī)生把此歸功于他堅強的毅力和對未來的信念。

When John recovered unexpectedly from cancer, his doctors attributed it to his strong will and faith in the future.7沒有任何實際理由要保留為女性開門的那種習(xí)俗，更不用說保留“婦女和兒童優(yōu)先”的傳統(tǒng)了。

There’s no practical reason to perpetuate the custom of opening doors for women,let alone the tradition of “women and children first.”許多女權(quán)主義者反對男人養(yǎng)育孩子不如女人的想法。

Many feminists object to the notion that men can’t nurture children as well as women can.Unit 3

1我們不久就對她無休止地抱怨感到厭倦，并盡量避開她。

We soon grew wary of her constant complaints, and avoided her as much as possible.市長將在今天下午主持會議，為建設(shè)一條新公路的規(guī)劃作準(zhǔn)備。

The mayor will preside over a meeting this afternoon that will pave the way for plans to build a new highway.如果我們有更多的時間可支配，我會帶你上這座山。從山頂上四下觀望真令人驚嘆。

If we had more time at our disposal, I’d take you up this mountain.The view from the top is truly awe-inspiring.4任何熱愛生活的人都不難發(fā)現(xiàn)鳥類遷徙中的象征性美和實際美。

Anyone who is in love with life will have no difficulty in finding the symbolic as well as the actual beauty in the migration of eh birds.觀看壯觀的潮漲潮落景色使我感到一種在其他地方感受不到的內(nèi)心的滿足。

Watching the magnificent view of the ebb and flow of the tides fills me with an inner contentment that I find nowhere else.他的不幸激起了聽眾深深的同情。他們熱切地想幫他撫平心頭的創(chuàng)傷。

His misfortune aroused great sympathy among the listeners, who are keen to help heal his mental wounds.7對一個門外漢來說，要認(rèn)識霍金博士研究的重要性也許是困難的或不可能的，但它肯定會對我們的生活產(chǎn)生經(jīng)久的影響。Recognition of the importance of Dr.Hawkin’s research may be difficult or impossible for a layman,but it is sure to have a lasting impact on our lives.8史密斯先生早就希望能有機(jī)會向四周的年輕人講述他的登月經(jīng)歷，但他一直沒有足夠的支配時間。

Mr.Smith has long wished for a chance to relate his lunar landing experience to the young people around him,but he never has enough time at his disposal.Unit 4我們想提醒親愛的觀眾，敬請體諒他人，在晚上十點以后調(diào)低你的電視機(jī)音量。

We’d like to remind our viewers to be considerate to your neighbors and keep your TVs turned down after 10 p.m.2我希望我的忠告對處于壓力下的學(xué)生們會起作用：前面的路充滿了不能遇見的機(jī)遇。

I hope my advice will work with students under pressure—the road ahead is full of unforeseen opportunities.3順便說一句，琳達(dá)是個靦腆的人，在那么多的生人面前講話，她會感到不自然。

Incidentally / By the way, Linda is a shy person who might feel uneasy about speaking in the presence of so many strangers.要在學(xué)習(xí)上取得進(jìn)步，學(xué)生需要具備獨立學(xué)習(xí)的技能而不是事事都依靠教師。

In order to get ahead in their studies, students need to equip themselves with independent—study skills

instead of relying on their teachers for everything.現(xiàn)在的年輕人變得老成，他們確信成就是以擁有多少財產(chǎn)來衡量的。

Young people nowadays are growing up old, with the conviction that achievement is measured by how many possessions one owns.許多學(xué)生為他們利用課余時間打工辯解，說這會減少他們的經(jīng)濟(jì)壓力。

Many students justify their working part time by saying that it reduces their economic pressure on them.7你現(xiàn)在必須馬上做的是填好在你來時給你的表格。

What you need to do right now is to fill in the forms you were given when you arrived.就事業(yè)本身而言，需要一個人畢生的奉獻(xiàn)，但是這并不意味著進(jìn)入一種職業(yè)后就要堅持不懈地一直干下去。

A career in itself requires one’s lifelong devotion, but it does not mean that after you get into a profession

you must continue in that same one all along.Unit 5為了幫助外國投資者更好地了解上海，他們根據(jù)能找到的各種資料來源匯編了這本小小的指南。

To help foreign investors get a better understanding of Shanghai,they’ve compiled this little guide from the various sources they could find.他是那種在計劃實現(xiàn)之后才讓大家知道的那種人。

He’s the sort of person who prefers to keep his plans to himself until they’re realized.3我千里迢迢到紐約來看他，結(jié)果卻發(fā)現(xiàn)他兩天前出國了。

I came to New York from far away to see him, only to find he had gone abroad two days before.4現(xiàn)在很難想象沒有電、沒有電視、沒有電話，我們是如何生存了如此之久的。

It is difficult to imagine now how we’ve survived for so long without electricity, television or telephone.只要錢是老老實實賺來的，新政策鼓勵人們變得富有。

The new policy encourages people to become wealthy if the money has been acquired honestly.6如果我負(fù)責(zé)這個項目，我會更好地利用現(xiàn)有的資金。

If I were in charge of the project, I’d make better use of the money that’s available.7他們拒絕給他進(jìn)入這個國家的簽證，理由是他是個危險分子。

He was refused an entry permit on the grounds that he was a dangerous person.8老師沒有多久就發(fā)現(xiàn)，湯姆總有遲交作業(yè)的借口。

It didn’t take the teacher long to catch on that Tom always had an excuse for being late with the assignments.Unit 6我真希望你對這一件事能采取一種更加通情達(dá)理的態(tài)度。

I wish you could adopt a more reasonable attitude towards the event.2在那次車禍中我的腿折斷了，我兒子的腿也摔斷了。

I broke my leg in the car accident and so did my son.那位老婦人不勝悲傷，幾乎不能自己走路了。

The old woman, overwhelmed by grief, could hardly/barely walk on her own.4在他過世五十年之后，他的成就才為社會所承認(rèn)。

It was 50 years after his death that his accomplishments were acknowledged by society.5這是曾經(jīng)是戰(zhàn)火紛飛，現(xiàn)在卻是一片和平與繁榮。

Where there were flames of war, now there are peace and prosperity.他病得很重，他的病無藥可治。

He is seriously ill and his disease defies the healing power of any medicine.7由于前途渺茫，一片空白，早年的希望逐漸消失，他對生活失去了信心。

He has lost confidence in life—the future has blurred and gone bland and his early hopes have faded into nothingness.8小湯姆意識到已無法改變這一嚴(yán)酷的現(xiàn)實：隨著父母的突然去世，他的家庭已經(jīng)破碎。

Little Tom realized that nothing could change the harsh reality that his family had fallen apart with his parents’ sudden deaths.Unit 7

1只要你喜歡你的業(yè)余愛好，那么你不必因為你自己水平一般而感到羞愧。別人怎么看你無關(guān)緊要。

As long as you enjoy your hobby, you don’t have to feel ashamed of being mediocre at it.It doesn’t matter what others think of you.2金錢在競技體育中正顯出其重要性，但我們必須確保它不會影響一些重要的東西。

Money is becoming a big deal in competitive sports, but we must make sure that it doesn’t get in the way of what’s important.3我們都需要不時地進(jìn)行某種鍛煉來使自己保持身體健康。

We all need some form of exercise every now and then to keep ourselves in good shape.4我一再說該是你整理自己房間的時候了，但你老是拖著。

I’ve said over and over it’s time you tidied up your room, but you keep putting it off.5一兩年前他才開始學(xué)畫畫，所以技法還未達(dá)到專業(yè)水準(zhǔn)。你能給他指點指點嗎？

He only took up painting a couple of years ago, so his technique isn’t up to professional standards.Can you gibe him some instruction?

6健康專家正試圖通過宣傳吸煙的種種害處來使人們戒煙。

Health experts are trying to discourage people from smoking by informing them of its dangers.7敬業(yè)當(dāng)然是好的，但你不能讓工作蠶食了你的全部休閑時間。

Being committed to your job is fine, of course, but you shouldn’t let work eat up all your leisure time.8對于我來說，工作和業(yè)余愛好都必須嚴(yán)肅認(rèn)真地對待。

As far as I’m concerned, both jobs and hobbies should be seriously considered.Unit 8

l美國國家航空和航天局宣布，這次飛行任務(wù)長達(dá)九天，其明確目的之一將是研究太空飛行對衰老過程的影響。NASA announced that one of the tangible objectives of this nine-day mission

was to don research into the effects of space flight on the aging process.2在冷戰(zhàn)期間，蘇美兩國在外層空間的開發(fā)活動方面投入了大量的資金。

During the Cold War era, the Soviet Union and the United States both spent substantial fund on space exploration.3總統(tǒng)關(guān)于削減政府社會福利支出的提議已經(jīng)在公眾中引起了很大的爭議。

The President’s proposal to scale down/back the government’s social welfare spending has caused a great deal of controversy.4美國“發(fā)現(xiàn)”號航天飛機(jī)回到肯尼迪航天中心之前，佛羅里達(dá)惡劣的天氣，加上艙門的故障，曾使安全著陸難以保證。Before the American space shuttle Discovery returned to the Kennedy Space Center, the bad weather in Florida,coupled with the door trouble, put its safe landing in doubt.5迄今為止還沒有充分證據(jù)表明火星上有生命，但這并不是說外層空間的研究沒有科學(xué)價值。

So far there is little evidence of life on Mars, but this doesn’t justify the conclusion that space research has no scientific value.6國際空間站是費用最為昂貴的太空探索項目，是有十六個國家參與的合作項目。

The International Space Station, a collaboration in which sixteen countries are taking part,is the most expensive space-exploration project ever undertaken.7這本書講的是五十年代末，中國航天探索的先驅(qū)者在沒有外國專家?guī)椭那闆r下，執(zhí)著地進(jìn)行研究的情況。This book describes the period at the end of the 1950s when the pioneers of Chinese space exploration pressed ahead

with their research without the help of foreign experts.8今年制造業(yè)創(chuàng)利已超過二千億美元，占我國國內(nèi)生產(chǎn)總值的一半。

This year the profits made in manufacturing industries have exceeded $200 billion, making up one half of our country’s GDP.

第二篇：21世紀(jì)大學(xué)英語讀寫教程(第二冊)課后翻譯答桉

讀寫譯翻譯答案

【Unit1】

l 老伴60多歲中風(fēng)去世時，那位72歲的退休教授不勝悲痛。無人依靠的生活對他來說將是非常困難的。

When his wife died of a stroke in her sixties the 72-year-old retired professor was overwhelmed by grief.Life would be too difficult for him without anybody to rely on.l 兩位業(yè)余畫家上個月在倫敦舉辦了一次個人畫展。許多人前去參觀，其中包括一些著名的專業(yè)畫家。

Last month two amateur painters held an exhibition of their pictures in London.Many people went to see it including a few celebrated professionals.l 當(dāng)20世紀(jì)80年代中期，7名宇航員在“挑戰(zhàn)者”號的災(zāi)難中遇到困難時，全世界一下子陷入了震驚與悲痛之中。

When seven astronauts died in the Challenger disaster in the mid-1980s it plunged the whole world into shock and grief.l 在結(jié)束了其第二屆首相任期之后，她仍積極參與政治事務(wù)。當(dāng)政府遇到困難時，她屢次前來幫忙。

After completing her second prime ministry she remained actively involved in political affairs.She came to the rescue several times when the government was in difficulty.l 大選失敗之后，史密斯博士隱退到一個小村莊，在那里嘗試工作。

After his failure in the election campaign Dr.Smith retired to a small village where he tried his hand at farming.l 只要你一輩子不停地努力工作，你在回憶里往事時就會感到心滿意足的。

As long as you keep working hard all your life you will recall your past with a glow of satisfaction.l 我們現(xiàn)在必須喚醒人們認(rèn)識到環(huán)境保護(hù)的重要性。否則很快就為時太晚了。We must awaken people to the importance of environmental protection or it will be too late.l 那位官員因卷入一件政治丑聞而被撤職。如果早知會落到這般地步，他當(dāng)初也許就會以不同的方式行事了。

That official was removed from office for being involved in a political scandal.Had he known this would happen he might have acted differently.【Unit2】

l 我們班女生占大多數(shù)。相比之下，他們的班級全由男子組成。

Female students constitute the majority of our class.By contrast their class is made up of males only.l 美國孩子通常每天看三小時電視，而中國孩子必須將放學(xué)后的大部分時間用于做家庭作業(yè)。

American children can usually watch TV(for)three hours a day whereas their Chinese counterparts have to work on their homework most of the time after school.l 他開發(fā)的一系列新研究方法使他獲得了巨大的成功。他說這一切都得歸功于他父母的鼓勵。

His development of a series of new research methods led to his great success.He said he owed all this to his parents’ encouragement.l 討論直接涉及他的未來，而他卻被排斥在外，對此他表示憤慨。

He resented being excluded from discussions that directly concerned his

future.l 這些問題連續(xù)不斷地出現(xiàn)，這表明這臺新儀器必須重新調(diào)試。

The fact that these problems are continually showing up suggests that this new

device has to be readjusted.l 張華是近年來涌入美國一流大學(xué)的亞裔學(xué)生之一，他說他的許多思想都基于傳

統(tǒng)的中國哲學(xué)。

As one of the many Asian students who have surged into the best American

universities in recent years Zhang Hua says that many of his ideas are based on

the traditional Chinese philosophy.l 首先，楊先生如此努力工作并非只是為了錢。他一心為了教育青年人并設(shè)法激

勵他們在各方面都取得進(jìn)步。

To start with it is not merely money that makes Mr.Young work so hard.He is

committed to educating the young and tries to motivate them to get ahead in life.l 我們剩下的時間不多了，于是我們把車開得更快，希望能及時趕到機(jī)場。

As time was running out we drove even faster in hopes that we could make it

to the airport in time.【Unit3】

l 當(dāng)那份臨時性的工作結(jié)束時，人家給喬治提供了一份永久性的工作，他馬上就

接受了。

When this temporary job came to an end George was offered a permanent job

which he accepted at once.l 為了確保他們在日本的合資企業(yè)盈利，那些美國公司比之語言翻譯來說更需要

文化翻譯。

To ensure that joint ventures in Japan are profitable the American companies

need cultural translators even more than language translators.l 作為一名文化翻譯，喬治渴望幫助那些就許許多多事情來向他求救的日方雇

員，包括屬于他專業(yè)知識范圍內(nèi)和之外的問題。

As a cultural translator George was eager to help the Japanese employees who

came to ask his advice on a great many matters both within and outside of his

field of expertise.l 喬治用某種方法說服美方經(jīng)理接受了日方會計師的決定，從而緩解了兩人之間的沖突。

Somehow or other George persuaded the American manager to go along with

the Japanese accountant’s decision thus smoothing over the conflict between the

two.l 美方經(jīng)理與日方經(jīng)理之間的確有時會發(fā)生沖突和爭論。但由于雙方都很有見識

進(jìn)行妥協(xié)，才防止了這些沖突和爭論激化為感情大戰(zhàn)。

Conflicts and arguments do arise at times between the American managers

and their Japanese counterparts.But since both parties have the good sense to

compromise these conflicts are prevented from escalating into big emotional

battles.l 所有的日方雇員，包括人事經(jīng)理在內(nèi)，都很感激喬治在他們遇到的眾多問題上

所給予的經(jīng)常幫助。

All the Japanese employees the personnel manager included appreciated

George’s frequent help with the multitude of problems they ran into.l 我的日語口語還不足以很好地表達(dá)我的思想，所以如果我有時說了些愚蠢的話，請不要生氣。

My spoken Japanese is not good enough to express myself well.Please don’t

get offended if I sometimes say stupid things.l 張大夫?qū)χ嗅t(yī)有精深的了解，英語也掌握的不錯，所以他完全有資格培訓(xùn)前來

中國學(xué)習(xí)中醫(yī)的外國醫(yī)生。

With a solid understanding of traditional Chinese medicine and a good

mastery of English Dr.Zhang is highly qualified to train foreign doctors who

have come to China to study Chinese medicine.【Unit4】

l 庇護(hù)孩子不讓他們知道自己已經(jīng)失敗對于他們的成長和發(fā)展是絕對無益的。

Protecting children from the knowledge that they have failed is anything but

beneficial to their growth and development.l 愛默生認(rèn)為在失敗和成功之間并無天壤之別。

Emerson does not think there is a world of difference between success and

failure.l 一個成熟的人是一個善于把失敗變?yōu)槌晒Φ娜恕?/p>

A mature man is one who is good at turning failure into success.l 她醉心于在溜冰方面取得的成功，從未對現(xiàn)實世界的挑戰(zhàn)做好準(zhǔn)備。

She was so obsessed with becoming a success in ice-skating that she never

prepared herself for the challenges of the real world.l 當(dāng)他得知自己的公司已經(jīng)破產(chǎn)時，完全崩潰了。

He suffered a complete nervous breakdown when he learned that his company

bad gone bankrupt.l 史密斯先生在談到他的成功時，往往夸大其辭。

When talking about his success Mr.Smith is very prone to exaggeration.l 這家公司開始只賣收音機(jī)，但現(xiàn)在已擴(kuò)大營業(yè)范圍，銷售電腦了。

The company started by selling radios but now has branched out into selling

computers as well.l 事實上，失敗并不是可怕的東西。一旦我們學(xué)會應(yīng)用它，它就能對我們的成長

和發(fā)展做出積極的貢獻(xiàn)。

In fact failure is nothing to be afraid.Once we learn how to use it it can make

a positive contribution to our growth and development.【Unit5】

l 這所大學(xué)只提供給普里西拉一小筆貸款，余下的錢得靠她自己去籌劃。

The university offered Priscilla only a small loan and she had to come up with

the rest of the money herself.l 憑著她在餐館工作的微薄收入，瑪麗幾乎無法維持生活。因此，她已在所住的公寓大樓里找了一些清掃大樓的工作做。

With the small income from her restaurant job Mary could barely make(both)

ends meet.That’s why she had found some cleaning work to do in the apartment

building where she lived.l 在頭兩個學(xué)期她經(jīng)常熬夜學(xué)習(xí)，因為她知道必須在班上取得最高的平均積點才

有資格獲得那份獎學(xué)金。

In the first two semesters she often stayed up late studying because she knew

she had to get the highest GPA in her class to qualify for the scholarship.l 任何人想在那家公司找到工作，即使沒有博士學(xué)位，至少也得有個碩士學(xué)位，不然就不會被錄用。

Anyone who wants to find employment in/with that company must have at

least a mater’s degree if not a Ph.S.Otherwise he or she will not be accepted.l 只要你全心全意地投身于學(xué)習(xí)，你終將會達(dá)到你成為一名考古學(xué)家的長遠(yuǎn)目

標(biāo)。

Only if you threw yourself into your studies will you ultimately achieve your

long-term goal of becoming an archaeologist.l 在辦公室里貝思看上去一直很開心，臉上隨時帶著微笑。但在內(nèi)心深處她已厭

倦了做秘書。她想做點有創(chuàng)意的事情。

In the office Beth always looked happy and had a ready smile.But deep down

she was tired of being a secretary.She wanted to do something more creative.l 我父親是來自墨西哥的農(nóng)業(yè)季節(jié)工人。當(dāng)我被華盛頓大學(xué)錄取，成為我家上大

學(xué)的第一人時，他高興極了。

A migrant farm laborer from Mexico my father was overjoyed when I was

accepted by the University of Washington and became the first person in my

family to attend college.l 普里西拉回憶起初艱苦奮斗年月時說，在工作和學(xué)習(xí)之間取得平衡是不容易的。

When Priscilla looked back on her years of hard struggle she said that it was

no easy job to balance work and study.【Unit 6】

l 專攻理論宇宙學(xué)的英國科學(xué)家斯蒂芬·霍金被公認(rèn)為二十世紀(jì)末葉最偉大的天

才。

Stephen Hawking a British scientist specializing in theoretical cosmology has

been proclaimed the greatest genius of the late 20th century.l 每推出一張新唱片，這位歌手總夢想著它能躋身電臺的排行榜前十名之列。

Every time he releases a new record the singer dreams of its earning a place in

the “top-ten” list on the radio.l 位于倫敦西北的牛津大學(xué)以其學(xué)術(shù)成就而聞名遐邇。

Located in the northwest of London Oxford University is noted far and wide

for its academic excellence.l 作為一位智力超群的偉人，愛因斯坦使現(xiàn)代人對于時空有了全新的概念。

An intellectual giant Einstein was responsible for modern man’s new concept

of time and space.l 這項醫(yī)學(xué)研究的目的在于找到醫(yī)治遺傳性血液疾病的新療法，因為現(xiàn)在使用的藥物不能治愈這些復(fù)雜的疾病。

This medical research is aimed at finding new treatment for inherited blood

diseases because the drugs now in use cannot cure these complicated diseases.l 今年是我校建校一百周年紀(jì)念。我校最初是一家私塾，現(xiàn)已成為一所以理論研

究見長的世界名牌大學(xué)。

This year is the one hundredth anniversary of the founding of our university.A

private school initially it has now become a world-famous university specializing

in theoretical research.l 兩年前，鮑勃對他餐館經(jīng)理的工作感到厭倦了；幸好他獲得了一份州立大學(xué)的獎學(xué)金。

Two years ago Bob was feeling bored with his job as a restaurant manager.Luckily he won a scholarship to the state university.l 當(dāng)被問及斯蒂芬在大學(xué)時是什么樣的學(xué)生時，當(dāng)時任物理系系主任的懷特教授

回憶道：“他給我的印象是個非常聰明的學(xué)生，具有一種對物理本能的洞察力?！?/p>

Asked what kind of student Stephen was at college Prof.White the then

Chairman of the Physics Department recalls “He impressed me as a very”

bright student with an instinctive insight into physics.”

【Unit7】

l 他在嘗試制訂促進(jìn)思考藝術(shù)的新計劃時腦子里閃過了一個絕妙的主意。

A brilliant idea flashed into his mind while he was trying to formulate a new

plan to promote the art of thinking.l 不管你怎么看他，都沒有理由懷疑他是蓄意造成這一駭人故事的。

Regardless of what you may think of him there is no reason to suspect him of

bringing about this horrible accident deliberately.l 他轉(zhuǎn)過身來正好看見瑪麗在聚會中途悄悄離去，因而感到非常不安。

He turned round just in time to catch Mary sneaking off in the middle of the

party which greatly disturbed him.l 他那些尖刻的話使我想起了他對足球教練的強烈不滿。其實它們純粹是來自偏

見，并使他自己為大部分隊友所疏遠(yuǎn)。

His sharp words reminded me of the strong resentment he feels toward his

soccer coach.Actually they come from pure prejudice and most of his teammates

shun him for it.l 現(xiàn)在整個書房歸喬治獨用了，他準(zhǔn)備把沙發(fā)搬出去以騰出地方來放他的新書

桌。

Now that George has the whole study to himself he is going to move the sofa

out to make room for his new desk.l 他對工作忽視太久了，別說一個星期，就是一個月也不可能趕完它。

He has neglected his work for too long and it is impossible for him to catch up

on it in a month let alone in a week.l 解決他的問題的最好辦法是向精神病專家作些咨詢。但如果他拒絕這種咨詢怎

么辦？

The best solution to his problem lies in seeing a psychiatrist for counseling.But

what if he refuses such counseling?

l 雖然他聲稱是現(xiàn)實主義者，但他好像對他的公司資金正在耗盡且可能很快就會

陷入困境這一事實視而不見。

While he claims to be a realist he seems blind to the fact that his company is running out of funds and will be in serious trouble soon.【Unit 8】

l 不成文的規(guī)定比成文的規(guī)定更有力地規(guī)范著我們的生活和行為。

The unwritten rules govern our lives and behavior more strongly than the written ones.l 在圖書館和教師里當(dāng)你和某人在交談時你并不提高嗓門。事實上，我就從沒見任何人在那些地方大聲尖叫過。

When you are talking with someone in libraries and classrooms you don not raise your voice.As a matter of fact I have never seen anyone screaming at the top of their lungs in those places.l 當(dāng)他喊過：“該死，西爾維亞”后發(fā)現(xiàn)擁擠在餐館里的所有人都在驚訝地看著他時，彈壓的臉漲得通紅。

He blushed when he found that everyone in the crowded restaurant was looking at him in surprise after he yelled “Damn it Sylvia.”

l 盡管比賽很激動人心，但坐在看臺上的八萬名觀眾卻沒有一人離開座位。正如鮑勃·格林所說，那道無形的屏障一直是有效的。

Regardless of the emotion of the contest none of the 80000 spectators sitting in the stands left their seats.Just as Bob Green says the invisible barrier always holds.l 每天早晨六點半，運動場上已擠滿了跑步和做早操的學(xué)生。這本身是一個充滿希望的征兆，說明越來越多的學(xué)生已認(rèn)識到身體好的重要性。

By six thirty every morning the playing field is already full of students jogging and doing morning exercises – which in itself is a hopeful sign that more and more students have realized the importance of keeping fit.l 由于某種原因莉莉沒有為法語測試做好準(zhǔn)備。但作為一個誠實的姑娘，她決不會在考試中作弊，正如她不會說謊一樣。

For some reason Lily was not well prepared for the French test.But being an honest girl she would no sooner cheat on an exam than tell lies.l 我認(rèn)識一個定期給墨西哥的父母寄錢的農(nóng)業(yè)季節(jié)工人。他把這看作是理所當(dāng)然的事。他常說：“你應(yīng)該贍養(yǎng)自己的父母，是不是？”

I know a migrant farm laborer who sends money to his parents in Mexico on a regular basis.He regards it as the right thing to do.He often says “You’re supposed to support your parents aren’t you?”

l 我們生活在一個由法律、不成文的規(guī)定、習(xí)俗和傳統(tǒng)主宰的社會里，沒有它們就會一片混亂。

We are living in a society which is governed by laws unwritten rules customs and traditions;there would be chaos without them.

第三篇：21世紀(jì)大學(xué)英語讀寫教程(第三冊)課后翻譯題

Unit1

1.湯姆去年轉(zhuǎn)來我校，他全神貫注地聽楊小姐上課并很快成為了她最喜歡的學(xué)生。proposal hit him hard, but in time he recovered from his wounds.Unit2

Tom was translation to our school last year.He hung on Miss Yang?s every word in class and soon became the apple of her eye.2.看到女兒高中畢業(yè)，他感到一陣難以用語言表達(dá)的愛和驕傲。

Seeing his daughter graduate from high

school,he felt a surge of love and pride that he couldn?t express in word.3.當(dāng)李先生去年開始涉及股市時，他做夢都沒有想到會變成百萬富翁！

Last year when Mr.Li began first venture into the stock market,becoming a millionaire was beyond his wildest dream.4.在休假日，我有幸看到一些野生動物在吃魚。我拍了幾張相片，可惜焦點都沒對準(zhǔn)。On my holiday ,I was lucky enough to witness some wild seals feeding on fish.I took some photos of them,but unfortunately they were all out off focus.5.王子跟那位女演員保持確定的情侶關(guān)系已三年。沒有任何東西能改變他們在下周結(jié)婚的決定。

The price has been going steady with the actress for three years and nothing can alter their decision to get married next week.6.因為窮人連飯都吃不飽便認(rèn)為他們不需要義務(wù)教育的看法完全是一種錯誤的想法。沒有教育人們怎能克服貧窮。

It is complete misconstruction that the poor do not need compulsory education because they do not even have enough to feed on.But without education, how can people ever overcome their poverty.7.大衛(wèi)所有的同班同學(xué)都困惑不解——沒有人想得出他怎么突然變成了優(yōu)等生。All of David?s classmates are completely stumped---no one can work out how he became a top student overnight.8.很明顯，她拒絕他的求婚給了他沉重的打擊，但他最終還是從痛苦中恢復(fù)了過來。It was obvious that her rejection of his 1.獨立生活的能力對于任何一個成年人來說都是必不可少的，但真正的成熟遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不只是一整套的生存策略。

The ability to fend for oneself is indispensable to any adult , but real maturity is more than just a set of survival strategies.2.孩子們在兒童節(jié)有資格免費進(jìn)入每一個城市公園。

On Children ? s Day,kids are entitled to free entry to all the city parks.It?s a way of compensating them for the long hours they spend in school all your.3.你更注重個人的生活而不是學(xué)習(xí)，難怪你的成績下降了。

You ? re giving more priority to your personallife than to your studies.It?s no wonder your grades are suffering.4.鑒于當(dāng)今社會大多數(shù)的婦女在外謀職，很自然她們反對丈夫把她們作為管家來對待。Given that most women nowadays have jobs outside the home ,it?s natural that they object to their husbands treating them like housekeepers.5.美國的不少百萬富翁都至少擁有兩座房子和一架私人飛機(jī)。

Quite a number of American millionnaires owns at least two house and private plane.6.當(dāng)約翰從癌癥中意外地康復(fù)時，他的醫(yī)生把此歸功于他堅強的毅力和對未來地信念。When John recovered unexpectedly from cancer,his doctors attributed it to his strong will and faith in the future.7.沒有任何實際理由要保留為女性開門的那種習(xí)俗，更不必說保留“婦女和兒童優(yōu)先”地傳統(tǒng)了。

There is no practical reason to perpetuate the custom of opening doors for women,let alone the tradition of “women and children first”.8.許多女權(quán)主義者反對男人養(yǎng)育孩子不如女人的想法。

Many feminists object to the notion that men

can?t nurture children as well as women can

unit3

1.我們不久就對她無休止的抱怨感到厭倦，并盡量避開她。

We soon grew weary of her constant complaints, and avowed her as much as possible.2.市長將在今天下午主持會議，為建設(shè)一條新公路的規(guī)劃作準(zhǔn)備。

The mayor will preside over a meeting this afternoon that will pave the way for plans to build a new highway.3.如果我們有更多的時間可支配，我會帶你上這座山。從山頂上四下觀望真令人驚嘆。If we had more time at our disposal , I ? d take you up this mountain.the view from the top is truly awe-inspiring.4.任何熱愛生活的人都不難發(fā)現(xiàn)鳥類遷徙中的象征美和實際美。

Anyone who is in love with life will have no difficulty in finding the symbolic as well as the actual beauty in the migration of the birds.5.觀看壯觀的潮漲潮落景色使我感到一種在其他地方感受不到的內(nèi)心的滿足。

Watching the magnificent view of the ebb and flow of the tides fills me with an inner contentment that I find nowhere else.6.他的不幸激起了聽眾深深的同情。他們熱切的想幫他撫平心頭的創(chuàng)傷。

His misfortune aroused great sympathy among the listeners ,who are keen to help heal his mental wounds.7.對一個門外漢來說，要認(rèn)識霍金博士研究的重要性也許是困難的或不可能的，但它肯定會對我們的生活產(chǎn)生經(jīng)久的影響。Recognition of the importance of

Dr.Hawkin ?s research may be difficult or impossible for a layman ,but it is sure to have a lasting impact on our life.8.史密斯先生早就希望能有機(jī)會向周圍的年輕人講述他的登月經(jīng)歷，但他一直沒有足夠的支配時間。

Mr.Smith has long wished for a chance to relate his lunar landing experience to the young people around him ,but he never has enough

time at this disposal.Unit4

1.我們想提醒情愛的觀眾，敬請體諒他人，在晚上十點以后調(diào)低你的電視機(jī)音量。We?d like to remind our viewers to be

considerate to your neighbors and keep your TVs turned down after 10 pm.2.我希望我的忠告對處于壓力下的學(xué)生們會起作用：前面的路充滿了不能預(yù)見的機(jī)遇。I hope my advice will work on the students under pressure---the road ahead is full of unforeseen opportunities.3.順便說一句，琳達(dá)是個靦腆的人，在那么多的生人面前講話，她會感到不自然。Incidentally ,Linda is a ahy person who might feel uneasy about speaking in the presence of so many strangers.4.要在學(xué)習(xí)上取得進(jìn)步，學(xué)生具備獨立學(xué)習(xí)的技能而不是事事都依靠老師。

In order to get ahead in their studies, students need to equip themselves with

independent-study skills instead of relying on their teacher for everything.5.現(xiàn)在的年輕人變得老成，他們確信成就是以擁有財產(chǎn)來衡量的。

Young people nowadays are ingrowing up old , with the conviction that achievement is

measured by how many possessions they own.6.許多學(xué)生為他們利用課余時間打工辯解，說這會減少他們的經(jīng)濟(jì)壓力。

Many students justify their working part time by saying that it reduces their economic pressure.7.你現(xiàn)在必須馬上做的是填好在你來時給你的表格。

What you need to do now is to fill in the forms you were given when you arrived.8.就失業(yè)本身而言，需要一個人畢生的奉獻(xiàn)，但是這并不意味著進(jìn)入一種職業(yè)后就要堅持不懈的干下去。

A career in itself requires one?s liflong

devotion , but it does not mean

that after you get into a profession you must continue all along.Unit5

1.為了幫助外國投資者更好的了解上海，他們根據(jù)能找到的各種資料來匯編了這本小小的指南。

To help foreign inventors get a better understanding of Shanghai.They they?ve compiled this litter guide from the various sources they couldn?t.2.他是那種在計劃實現(xiàn)之后才讓大家知道的那種人。

He?s the sort of person who prefers to keep his plans to himself until they?rerealized.3.我千里迢迢的來紐約看他，結(jié)果卻發(fā)現(xiàn)他兩天前出國了。

I came to New York from far a way to see him.only to find he had gone abroad two days before.4.現(xiàn)在河南想象沒有電、沒有電視、沒有電話，我們是如何生存了如此之久的。It is difficult to imagine now how we ?ve survive for so long without

electricity,television or telephone.5.只要錢是老老實實賺來的，新政策鼓勵人們變得富有。

The new policy encourages people to become wealthy if the money has been acquired honestly.6.如果我負(fù)責(zé)這個項目，我會更好的利用現(xiàn)有的資金。

If I were in change of the project, I?d make better use of the money that?s available.7.他們拒絕給他進(jìn)入這個國家的簽證，理由是他是個危險分子。

He was refused an entry permit on the grounds that he was a dangeous personal.8.老師沒有多久就發(fā)現(xiàn)，湯姆總有遲交作業(yè)的借口。

It didn ?t take the teacher long to catch on that Tom always had excuse for being late with assignments.Unit6 1.我真希望你對這一事件能采取一種更加通情達(dá)理的態(tài)度。

I wish you could adopt a more reasonable attitude towards the event.2.在那次車禍中我的腿摔斷了，我兒子的腿也摔斷了。

I broke my leg in the car accident and so did my song.3.那位老婦人不勝悲傷，幾乎不能自己走路了。

The old woman,overwhelmed by grief,could hardly/barely walk on her owner.4.在他過世五十年之后，他的成就才為社會所承認(rèn)。

It was 50 years after his death that his accomplishments were acknowledged by society.5.這里曾經(jīng)是戰(zhàn)火紛飛，現(xiàn)在卻是一片和平和繁榮。

Where there were flame sof war, now there are peace and prosperity.6.他病得很重，他的病無藥可救。

He is seriously ill and his disease defies the healing power of any medicine-chest.7.由于前途渺茫，一片空白，早年的希望逐漸消失，他對生活失去了信心。

He has lost confidence in life-the future has blurred and gone blank and his early hopes ha ve faded into nothingness.8.小湯姆意識到已無法改變這一嚴(yán)酷的現(xiàn)實：隨著父母的突然去世，他的家庭已經(jīng)破碎。

Little Tom realized that nothing could change the harsh reality that his family had fallen apart with his parents' sudden deathsman.Unit7

1.只要你喜歡你的業(yè)余愛好，那么你不必因為自己的水平一般而感到羞愧。別人怎么看你無關(guān)緊要。

As long as you enjoy your hobby, you don?t have to feel ashamed of being so-so.It doesn?t matter what others think of your.2.金錢在競技體育中正顯出其重要性，但我們必須確保他不會影響一些重要的東西。

Money is becoming a big deal in competitive sports, but we must make sure that it doesn?t get in the way of what?s important.3.我們都需要不時地進(jìn)行某種鍛煉來使自己保持身體健康。

We all need some from of exercise every now and then to keep ourselves in good shape.4.我一再說該是你整理自己房間的時候了，但你老是拖著。

I?ve said over and over it?s time you tided up your room, but you keep putting it office.5.一兩年前他才開始學(xué)畫畫，所以技法還未達(dá)到專業(yè)水準(zhǔn)。你能給他指點指點嗎？ He only took up painting a couple of years ago, so his technique isn?t up to professional standard.Can you give him some instruction？

6.健康專家正試圖通過宣傳吸煙的種種害處來使人們戒煙。

Health experts are trying to discourage people from smoking by information them of its danger some.7.敬業(yè)當(dāng)然是好的，但你不能讓工作蠶食了你的全部休閑時間。

Being committed to your job is finest, but you shouldn?t let work eat all your leisure time.8.對于我來說，工作和業(yè)余愛好都必須嚴(yán)肅認(rèn)真的對待。

As far as I?m concerned, both jobs and hobbies should be seriously considered.Unit8

1.美國國家航空和航天局宣布，這次飛行任務(wù)長達(dá)九天，其明確目的之一將是研究太空飛行對衰老過程的影響。

NASA annouced that one of tangible objective of this nine-day mission was to do research into the effects of space flight on the aging procession.2.在冷戰(zhàn)期間，蘇美兩國在外層空間的開發(fā)活動方面投入了大量的資金。

During the Cold War era ,the Soviet Union and the United States both spent substantial

funds on space exploration.3.總統(tǒng)關(guān)于削減政府社會福利支出的提議已經(jīng)在公眾中引起了很大的爭議。

The President ?s proposal to scale down the government?s social welfare spending has caused a great deal of controversy.4.美國“發(fā)現(xiàn)”號航天飛機(jī)會帶肯尼迪航天中心之前。佛羅里達(dá)惡劣的天氣，加上艙門的故障，曾使安全著陸難以保證。

Before the American space shuttle Discover returned to Kennedy Space Centereturned, the bad weather in Florida,coupled with the door trouble, but its landing in doubtless.5.迄今為止還沒有充分證據(jù)表明火星上有生命，但這并不是說外層空間的研究沒有科學(xué)價值。

So far there is little evidence of life on

Mars ,but this doesn?t justify the conclusion that research has no scientific valued.6.國際空間站是費用最為昂貴的太空探索項目，是有十六個國家參與的合作項目。The International Space Station, a

collaboration in which sixteen countries are taking part , is the most space-explooration projiect ever taken.7.這本書講的是在五十年代末，中國航天探索的先驅(qū)者在沒有外國專家?guī)椭那闆r下，執(zhí)著的進(jìn)行研究的情況。

This book describes the period at the end of 1950s when the pioneers of Chinese space exploration pressed ahead with their research without the help of foreign expert.8.今年制造業(yè)創(chuàng)利已超過兩千億美元，占我國國內(nèi)生產(chǎn)總值的一半。

This year the profits made in manufacturing industries have exceeded $200 billionth, making up one half of our country?s GDP.

第四篇：21世紀(jì)大學(xué)英語讀寫教程第三冊課后翻譯題

一、實踐目的為了嘗試接觸社會的滋味，感受社會中人與人之間在工作中相處的融洽度，進(jìn)一步增加自己的實踐經(jīng)驗和閱歷。受到了長時間的學(xué)校教育，但與社會的接觸甚少?，F(xiàn)在利用暑假時間接觸和了解社會，可為我們畢業(yè)之后找工作提供經(jīng)驗和搞好人際關(guān)系奠定基礎(chǔ)，從而在自己的崗位上發(fā)揮才能和實干。

一、實踐時間

2008-7-14——2008-8-1

4二、實踐地點

歐尚超市

三、實踐單位和部門

安踏專賣店、營業(yè)員（導(dǎo)購員）

四、實踐內(nèi)容

1、開始找工作

剛開始找工作就是實踐的一個小開頭，我自認(rèn)為憑自己的本事很多工作都是可以勝任的，而且用我就是大材小用嗎！其實不然，在剛放暑假的時候就開始找。我看見許多家店門口都貼有“招聘”的信息，就問店里人，然而好不容易鼓足的勇氣就在那每一次的拒絕中被一點一點的耗去。其實每次進(jìn)店，我就要面帶微笑和用帶點懇求的語氣，并說明自己的目的。被拒絕的原因是：不要暑期工。有的店甚至直接在“招聘”旁邊貼上“暑期工免進(jìn)！”但偶爾有的店讓我把電話號碼留下，再聯(lián)系，這時心中還會有一絲希望。后來又逛了兩天才找到了這份工作的，這要感謝店長給我的機(jī)會。

找工作是一個頹廢的時期吧！雖然為期僅有兩天，但我卻經(jīng)歷了很多很多的東西。因為，自己不斷被拒絕的同時還要保持信心和堅定的信念以及樂觀的心情。“從哪里跌到就從哪里爬起來”，就是這種信念不斷支持著我努力。也許只有自己真正的經(jīng)歷了才會真正懂得找工作的難和得到時的那中感覺。

2、工作期間

（1）開始

找到工作是13號，14號就去工作。但這天是安踏在新的大型超市的分店，主要是裝修和整理貨架等。雖然還沒開始正式工作，但我必須要端正態(tài)度從每一件小事開始認(rèn)認(rèn)真真的。要記?。翰灰獎e人去提醒你，自己自覺的去做事；當(dāng)時店里還有負(fù)責(zé)人以及大店的人員，我就面帶微笑和她們多交流，這樣可以給人留下好的印象。

（2）三天的“實習(xí)”

分為早晚班的，每班有四個人。所有店員都是新聘的，只有副店長是從大店調(diào)來的。新店開業(yè)生意很好，每當(dāng)客人要大號或小號的衣服或鞋子時，這就必須到倉庫里找，但我是新來的很難作到“快”。我就喊“姐姐”（就是副店長），幫我找。這是因為裝修的那天我對她微笑，她也回我一個微笑，我覺得她很好吧！所以記住“微笑是萬能的鑰匙！”

要過三天才能編號，即：給每位新來店員編號碼，要是經(jīng)過誰的手賣出去的東西就寫上誰的編號，然后計算工資的時候除了底薪還要拿自己賣的東西的提成。回到原題上，這三天雖拿不到提成但學(xué)到的東西難以說完。首先：姐姐帶我到倉庫里去了解貨品的擺放，但鞋子實在太多很費眼神去找，這就要自己在平時總結(jié)經(jīng)驗。如：“跑鞋”、“沙灘涼鞋”、“硫化鞋”這些大字時就直接到我所要的區(qū)域去細(xì)找，有時眼神要很快，而且平時也要大概記一下。其次：站在門口的時候要喊，可開始時我就是喊不出聲，而姐姐就會給我建議說：“要大膽的，把音

調(diào)喊出來，這樣客人會感到自己很受歡迎”，她的建議讓我感到很受用，我就努力的到最后喊的還不錯。最后：就是客人試鞋子的時候也學(xué)到很多，姐姐說：“客人試鞋子的時候，你要把鞋帶很快的松開，不要客人等你。只有你等客人這個道理，而且要半蹲著把客人的鞋帶系好，不要覺得不好意思，這是必要的”。是的，作為第三產(chǎn)業(yè)服務(wù)也是銷售產(chǎn)品的一部分。

（3）真正的工作期間

有了編號就開始輪流帶客人，這也是公平競爭。之所以有提成就是為了調(diào)動員工的積極性和提高公司的利益，這要遵守四個原則。首先：在工作中要有專業(yè)知識，可以給顧客好的建議。如：介紹每款鞋子和衣服的優(yōu)點，有透氣性、彈性、防紫外線以及各自的料子是什么。運用自己的口才盡量讓客人去試，這樣就會有80%的機(jī)會，而不試只有20%的機(jī)會。其次：盡管你可能專業(yè)知識很好，但你的態(tài)度不好，那也是在做無用功吧。“一定要有微笑服務(wù)”，姐姐說?！澳阌泻玫姆?wù)，他下次還會來的。如果有一款他非常喜歡的鞋子，但你的態(tài)度卻不好，他有可能會到其他店，除非他非常非常的喜歡才會硬著頭皮過來買。相反，如果你態(tài)度很好，即使他只是有點感覺他也有可能買的，而且下次他還會過來的。”在其間，你看見那些穿的不是很好的，甚至連這店是什么的都不知道的也要用好的態(tài)度對待他。是的??！這種事，我在店里遇到的不是一兩次，這也教會我不要用有色眼鏡看人。她的這些經(jīng)驗真是太讓我受用了，她雖然不是偉大的教育家，但是卻給我的教育終身都會受益的。然后：要注意提醒客人。當(dāng)他買好要的東西后，要用詢問的語氣來問他還要不要襪子或搭配褲子等。這是非常重要的，也許他原來打算買但忘了呢！最后：也是最要遵守的一條，就是有時間觀念。其實，不管在什么時候都要有這個觀念的。而我卻犯了一次幸好是初犯而且沒超過規(guī)定的時間，這個在我的實踐中留下了太深的印象了。在工作中要時刻注意我自己是否作到這四個標(biāo)準(zhǔn)了。

其實，并不是每樣?xùn)|西都要別人教你，并不是她不想，而是自己要有求知的欲望，凡是也要自己努力的。在這里我不得不引用她的一句話，“當(dāng)別人在介紹的時候，你也可以站在旁邊看和聽，從別人身上學(xué)到東西?！痹趯嵺`中，受到姐姐的影響很大，很感謝她教我這些在學(xué)校學(xué)不到的知識。

在工作中的態(tài)度很重要，這在上面已提過了。但是，我現(xiàn)在要講的是對同事的態(tài)度。每個人都有機(jī)會接待客人，但是有的人運氣會很好，她或許就會接到一筆大單。而我就必須要保持自己健康的心態(tài)，不要覺得好象誰欠你的一樣。其實，“每天都是新的一天”要加油作好每一天的事，反正你都已經(jīng)到了為什么不做好呢？其實，每個人都是最棒的，因此千萬不要小看自己了。

（4）工作與學(xué)習(xí)協(xié)調(diào)

在工作的過程中，始終不敢忘記自己的主要任務(wù)還是學(xué)習(xí)。但是由于早晚班的原因，每每上完班就很累。每天站七八個小時，是很累的，所以導(dǎo)致學(xué)習(xí)和工作協(xié)調(diào)的非常不好。本打算去學(xué)習(xí)一門語言的也沒能成功，所以就覺得這是工作中的一個最讓我頭疼的事，在以后的實踐中會努力完善的。

3、工作總結(jié)

在這次實踐中很感謝店長給我的機(jī)會，其次是姐姐教會我的這么多的東西讓我在以后的實踐中還能用到的。最后，非常感謝媽媽。我上早班她就起來做飯給我吃，而且上晚班要上到11點才能回家，她還是弄飯給我吃，我說吃過了?？墒?，母親就是這樣疼愛自己的子女吧！工作期間，學(xué)會了很多關(guān)于介紹方面的知識；知道了微笑的作用；不能用有色眼鏡看人等，這都很好的教育了我。

五、實踐小結(jié)

我開學(xué)就是大二了，真的感到時間過的很快。如果現(xiàn)在不早學(xué)，以后就沒什么機(jī)會了。有的同學(xué)落榜而進(jìn)入社會，有的在復(fù)讀再考。我感到進(jìn)入大學(xué)并不是所謂的終點和止步或停歇處。只有多吃苦、磨練，去體驗生活的艱辛和不易。經(jīng)過這段時間我感覺我民白太多太多了，而自己思想也好象成熟很多很多，更重要的是很好的認(rèn)識這個社會。

因此，明白了。只有不斷努力，去增加大學(xué)生活的寬度和廣度，豐富自己的人生。

第五篇：新視野大學(xué)英語讀寫教程4課后翻譯

這種植物只有在培育它的土壤中才能很好地成長。The plant does not grow well in soils other than the one in which it has been developed.研究結(jié)果表明，無論我們白天做了什么事情，晚上都會做大約兩個小時的夢。Research findings show that we spend about two hours dreaming every night, no matter what we may have done during the day.有些人往往責(zé)怪別人沒有盡最大努力，以此來為自己的失敗辯護(hù)。Some people tend to justify their failure by blaming others for not trying their best.我們忠于我們的承諾：凡是答應(yīng)做的，我們都會做到。We remain true to our commitment: Whatever we promised to do, we would do it.連貝多芬的父親都不相信自己兒子日后有一天可能成為世界上最偉大的音樂家。愛迪生也同樣如此，他的老師覺得他似乎過于遲鈍。Even Beethoven's father discounted the possibility that his son would one day become the greatest musician in the world.The same is true of Edison, who seemed to his teacher to be quite dull.當(dāng)局控告他們威脅國家安全。They were accused by the authorities of threatening the state security.要是這部喜劇中的人物更幽默些的話，就會吸引更多的觀眾。If the characters in this comedy had been more humorous, it would have attracted a larger audience.她從未對自己的能力失去信心，因此她有可能成為一名成功的演員。要成為一名駕駛員，視覺上分辨紅色與綠色的能力是必不可少的。

The ability to visually distinguish between red and green is essential to becoming a driver.這個組由七個人組成，他們經(jīng)常見面，分享彼此的信息。

The team consisted of seven people who met on a regular basis to share their information with each other.這些科學(xué)家在創(chuàng)建基因圖譜的過程中體會到：合作不僅僅是一種有吸引力的選擇，它還是一種責(zé)任。In the process of creating the genetic map, these scientists realized that cooperation was more than an attractive option;it was a responsibility.他們的研究發(fā)現(xiàn)簡直就是一個奇跡。由于他們的發(fā)現(xiàn)，人們對人類基因的歷史有了新的了解。Their research findings were nothing less than a miracle.As a result of their findings, new light has been shed on the history of human genes.事實上，只有勤奮加方法得當(dāng)才能使你在學(xué)習(xí)上比他人有優(yōu)勢。

In fact, only hard work in combination with proper methods will give you an advantage over others.法官說這種懲罰將起到殺一儆百的作用。The judge said the punishment would serve as a warning to others.感染的危險只限于那些與病人有親密接觸的人。The risk of infection is She has never lost faith in her own ability, so it is a possibility for her to become a successful actress.我just learned as I went along.從未受過正式培訓(xùn)，我只是

邊干邊學(xué)。I never had formal training, I 隨products find their way into the international market, their brand is gaining 著產(chǎn)品進(jìn)入國際市場，他 們的品牌知名度越來越高了。As their in popularity.她自己是否能可以編造一

she was knocked unconscious by thieves and that all her money was gone, 讓這個故事，故事聽起說自己被竊來可信。賊 She could make up a story by saying 打昏，所有的錢都沒了，但她懷疑but she doubted whether she could make it sound believable.誰評都不清楚他是否故意推遲了這次訪問，可是這引起了對 他更多的批

brought more criticism of him.。No one was certain whether he postponed the visit on purpose, but this 據(jù)Seven or eight officials are reported to have taken bribes and the mayor has 報道有七八位官員收受賄賂，市長決定親自出馬調(diào)查這件事。

decided to look into the affair in person.這

臨些工人后悔and going back to work.Now they are again faced with the threat of losing 失業(yè)的危險當(dāng)時了。These workers regret yielding to the management's advice 接受管理部門的意見重新回去工作。現(xiàn)在他們再次面their jobs.你折的只需填寫一

張表格就可取得會員資格，它可以使你在買東西時entitles you to a discount on goods.優(yōu)惠。You only need to fill out a form to get your membership, which 享受打不知 時為什么他們的汽車在半路壞掉了，結(jié)果他們比原three hours later than they had planned.。Their car broke down halfway for no reason.As a result they arrived 計劃晚到了三個小那位官a scandal and was forced to resign weeks later.員卷入了一場丑聞，數(shù)周后被迫 辭職。這個The man living on welfare began to build up his own market, one step at a 靠救濟(jì)過日子的人開始慢慢地建立起自己的市The official got involved in

場，生意日漸興隆。time and his business is thriving.我父母不是invest in my education, my parents spent their money on a new house.對我的教育投資，而是把

錢花在了買新住房上。Rather than 如今，人spending twice as much on entertainment and relaxation as they did in the 們用于休閑娛樂的開支是過去的兩倍。Today, people arepast.一家公司要成功，business must keep pace with developments in the marketplace.它必須跟上市場的發(fā)展。In order to be successful, a 與in English gave her an advantage over other girls for the job.申請這個職位的其他女孩相比，她流利的英語是個優(yōu)勢。Her fluency 對

由他于學(xué)生而言，沒有任何地方比圖書館更好了，在那里所有的books are at their disposal.們使用。For students, nowhere is better than the library, where all the 圖書都任我We should make full use of the platform to strengthen communication, 們要充分利用好這個平臺，加強交流，拓展合作領(lǐng)域，共謀發(fā)展大計。expand cooperation in more areas and seek further development through joint efforts.這innocent as he appears.位小個子男子

并不如他看上去那么單純。對這個問題nothing I can do about the problem, so you might as well turn to Professor 我已束手無策了，所以

This little man is not so 你不妨去求助于王教授吧。There's Wang for help.雙Both sides speak highly of the fruits in their cooperation in different areas, 方高度評價了在不同

領(lǐng)域合作取得的成果，并希望合作進(jìn)一步加深。and hope that the cooperation can be furthered.一方面，直言之路，親民形象能使新政策更易于被民people can get a new policy more easily accepted.On the other hand, it will 啟進(jìn)善之門”。On the one hand, an image of being close to the 眾接受，另一方面，它也能“廣“encourage people to speak their minds and come up with constructive suggestions”.他孤His sense of loneliness rose and fell and he sometimes would talk at length 獨的感覺時

起時落，他有時會對自己、對寵物、對電視機(jī)嘮叨不休。to himself and his pets and the television.畢is not everything.The richest people are not necessarily the happiest.竟，金錢不是萬能的，最富有的人不一定是最幸福的。After all, money

假found out that your colleague takes bribes, would you just ignore it? 設(shè)你發(fā)現(xiàn)了你自己的同事受賄，你會不會無動于衷呢？Suppose 他如此固 you We've 執(zhí)，我們已對他失望了。跟他爭論一點意義都沒有。

with him.given up on him because he is so stubborn.It is pointless to argue 他突然想到了一

一。個加速實驗進(jìn)程的好辦法，但組里的成員卻對此意見不but opinions differed among members of the group on it.He hit upon a good method to speed up the progress of the experiment, 今天我能 Today I'm able to square my profession with my interest, which I wasn't able 夠使自己的職業(yè)與興趣相符，之前我是做不到的。

to do before.confined to those who have close contact with the patients.從這From 一分析中我happened and what to do about it.such an analysis 們可以更好地知道we are in a 發(fā)better 生了什position 么以及要做些什

to understand 么。

what has 只要他守out so late as long as he behaves himself.規(guī)矩，我倒不在乎他晚上在外呆得

這么晚。I don't mind his staying 與的其他計劃相比，我更喜歡他的計劃，因

practical than his.計劃更實際。I prefer his plan to others 為in 我that 覺得I 沒think 有任何一no plan 個計劃is 比他more 他已們與huge losses in the last fiscal year and went bankrupt.經(jīng)破那家公司中產(chǎn)了。They broke off business relations with that company as it suffered 斷

了生意來往，因為那家公司上一個財政損失慘重，既you don't like him, why did you invite him to your birthday party in the first 然你不喜歡他，當(dāng)初為什么還要邀請他參加你的生日

晚會呢？Now that place?

雖Though we knew our chances to win were slim, we were more or less depressed 然知道獲勝的可能性不大，但比賽失敗后，我們多少還是有點沮喪。when we lost in the game.也to be paid for progress許這是為進(jìn)步而付出的代價，誰

知道呢? Perhaps this was the price that has 盡很少。管他們做出了巨大的努力，但目前—who knows? 為 止，博物

館每天的參觀者仍然還是been very low.For all their great efforts, the museum's daily attendance has so far still 作規(guī)為對政府檢查員批

評的回應(yīng)，公司改變了一些做法，而不是放棄自己的some of its practices rather than gave up its rules.定。In response to criticism by government inspectors, the company changed 警方提醒乘客，不要warned 將錢和貴重物品放在提包里，以防被

盜。they should be stolen.the passengers against putting money and precious things in bags The police lest 調(diào)查應(yīng)Surveys ought to focus on how parents and children perceive the ways in which 集中于父母和孩子

們?nèi)绾慰创龑W(xué)校滿足他們需求的那些辦法。the school satisfies their needs.一瞬的女子。間，特斯（well-educated woman.In a flash, Tess）由一Tess changed 個天真的女孩from 變an 成了一innocent 個成熟、受girl to a 過mature 良好教育我能I can confirm that 200 new trains are being manufactured and that the first of 證實200列新火車正在制造中，第一批

and 將在今年五月投入運營。those trains will come into service in May this year.無 他人有用的論你的智商有多高，你的看法都受到個人經(jīng)歷的局限，因此要

學(xué)會吸納experience perspectives of others.you 觀點。have No matter how high your IQ is, your view is limited by the had and so you should learn to incorporate the useful 這個game that none of them took note of the passage of time.游戲非常有趣，他們誰也沒有注意到時間的流逝。So interesting was the 我一直在整理through these old documents to see which are 這些舊文件，看看哪些有用，哪些需要扔掉。I've been sorting useful and which can be thrown away.隨reflect on future plans.著年齡越來越大，你應(yīng)該考慮未來的計劃。As you get older you should 他在演出中的亮相l(xiāng)ess than a sensation.簡直是個轟動。His appearance in the show was nothing 他set 們每個月都從工資kid's education in the future.aside a particular 中留出一amount of 筆錢money，用于孩子from their 將來salary 的教育。for Every month they the sake of their