第一篇：2014年八年級下unit 1練習(xí)

Unit 1

一、選擇填空

1.--_____________?--I have a headache and I can’t move my neck.A.What’s the matterB.What’s wrongC.Are you OKD.A,B and C

2.I was walking along Wanchuan Road when I saw ______ old man lying _______the side of the road.A.a, onB.an, onC.a, inD.an, in

3.________the Internet, we can do shopping from home.A.Thanks forB.Thanks toC.To thanks forD.To thanks to

4.You should _________ smoking ,because it is bad for your health.A.give upB.give outC.get offD.cut off

5.He stopped the car at once without ___________.A.think twiceB.to think twiceC.thinking twicD.think about two

6.The mountain climbers are used to ________.It’s very exciting for them about doing _______ sports.A.take risk,dangerB.take risks, danger

C.taking risks, dangerousD.taking risk, dangerous

7.Grandmother often told us stories about the past things used to ________.A.haveB.havingC.beD.being

8.We are trying to __________ the difficult situation.A.get toB.get offC.get out ofD.get into

9.They have to make a decision that could mean _________.A.life and dieB.life or deathC.live and deathD.live or die

10.What does “Between a Rock and a Hard Place”mean in Chinese?

A.在巖石和硬地之間B.在懸崖峭壁之間 C.處于艱難困苦之中 D.左右為難，進退兩難

11.—I have ________ today, so I can’t go to school.--I’m ________ to hear that.A.cold, sorryB.a cold , sorryC.a cold , happyD.cold , happy

12.Would you please give me _________ ?

A.an adviceB.some advicesC.some adviceD.any advice

13.—Where’s your brother now, Bob?

--I saw him________ in the streeta moment ago and I told him ________.A.playing,don’t do soB.playing , not to do so

C.play,not do soD.play ,not doing so

14.Parents should teach children to do things __________.A.by themB.by themselvesC.for themD.for themselves

15.—I made cakes by________.Help ________, Tom.–Thanks ,Jane.A.ourselves, yourselfB.myself , yourself

C.myself , yourselvesD.ourselves , yourselves

二、按要求完成下列句子。

1.There is something wrong with her throat.(同義句)

She has a _________ ________.2.I have a pain in my head today.(同義句)

I ________ _________ ________ today.3.He has a backache.(劃線提問)___________________________________?

4.You should eat some water.(否定句)

You _________ _________ _________ food now.5.讓我感到驚訝的是她沒有躺下。

__________ __________ __________, she didn’t ________ _________.6.昨天我用完了我所有的錢。

I __________ _________ _________ my money yesterday.

第二篇：2014 八年級英語下unit1 Whats the matter？

Unit 1 What’s the matter?

一必背短語

1.have a fever 發(fā)燒2.have a cough 咳嗽

3.have a toothache 牙疼4.talk too much 說得太多

5.drink enough water 喝足夠的水6.have a cold 受涼;感冒

7.have a stomachache 胃疼8.have a sore back 背疼

9.have a sore throat 喉嚨痛10.lie down and rest 躺下來休息

11.hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的熱茶12.see a dentist 看牙醫(yī)

13.get an X-ray 拍X 光片14.take one’ s temperature 量體溫

15.put some medicine on sth.在……上面敷藥

16.feel very hot 感到很熱17.sound like 聽起來像

18.all weekend 整個周末19.in the same way 以同樣的方式

20.go to a doctor 看醫(yī)生21.go along 沿著……走

22.on the side of the road 在馬路邊23.shout for help 大聲呼救

24.without thinking twice 沒有多想25.get off 下車

26.have a heart problem 有心臟病27.to one’ s surprise 使.......[京訝的28.thanks to 多虧了 ；由于29.in time 及時

30.save a life 挽救生命31.get into trouble 造成麻煩

32.right away 立刻；馬上33.because of 由于

34.get out of 離開;從……出萍35.hurt oneself 受傷

36.put a bandage on sth.用繃帶包扎37.fa ll down 摔倒

38.feel sick 感到惡心39.have a nosebleed 流鼻血

40.cut his knee 割傷他的膝蓋41.put her head back 把她的頭向后仰

42.have problems breathing 呼吸困難43.lose one’s life 失去生命

44.be used to doing sth.習(xí)慣做某事45.run out(of)用完;用盡

46.so that 以便47.so...that 如此… …以至于…

48.be in control of 掌管;管理49.in a difficult situation 在閑境屮

50.keep on doing sth.繼續(xù)或堅持做某事51.make a decision 做出決定

52.take risks 冒險53.give up 放棄

二．用法歸納：

1.agree to do sth.贊同做某事。2，see sb doing sth 看見某人正在做某事

3.expect sb to do sth 期望某人做某事4.tell sb to do sth 告訴某人去做某事

5.have problems/trouble /difficulties(in)doing sth 做某事有困難、問題。

6.be/get used to doing sth習(xí)慣于做某事7.use sth to do sth.用某物去做某事

8.keep on doing sth繼續(xù)做某事9.mind doing sth 介意做某事

10.give up(doing)sth.=stop doing sth放棄（做）某事

11.Thanks to the English teacher，I got good grades.= With the help of the English teacher, I got good grades.12.enjoy oneself=have fun =have a good time玩得高興 13.teach oneself=learn …by oneself 自學(xué) 14.by oneself =alone 獨自15.help oneself to 隨便吃eg;Help yourselves to some fish, kids.孩子們，隨便吃些魚。16.introduce oneself to 自我介紹

17.look after oneself照顧自己

三、重點句型

1.What’ s the matter(with you)?= What’s the trouble(with you)?= What’ s wrong with you? 你怎么了？

2.I'm not feeling well.I have a stomachache 我感覺身體不適, 我胃疼。

3.When did it start? 什么時候開始的?

4.It started three hours ago.三小時前開始的。

5.That's too bad.You shouldn’t eat so much next time.那太糟糕，下次你不應(yīng)該吃這么多

6.Yes, I think so./ That's a good idea.是的, 我也這樣認(rèn)為./ 好主意。

7.I hope you feel better soon.我希望你早點好起來。

8..What’s the matter with Ben? =what happened to Ben怎么了？

9.He hurt himself.He has a sore back.他傷了他自己。他后背疼。

10.He should see a dentist and get an X-ray.他應(yīng)該看牙醫(yī)并拍一張X光片。

11.What should she do? 她應(yīng)該做什么？

12.She should take her temperature.她應(yīng)該量體溫。

13.Should I put some medicine on it? 我應(yīng)該敷藥嗎？

14.Yes, you should.No, you shouldn’t.是的，你應(yīng)該。不，你不應(yīng)該。

表示“建議”的句型還有：

Why not do sth? /Why don’t you do sth?/

How about doing sth? /What about doing sth? /

It’s a good idea to do sth /

You’d better do sth等。

四．對話

Bob doesn’t feel well, his mother takes him to the doctor.A:What’s the matter?

B：I feel very tired and weak.A: How are you feeling now?

B: I’m feeling even worse.A: Let me see.That’s not too bad.You just have a cold.B Really? But I don’t feel any better now.A: Do you eat anything for breakfast?

B:No, I don’t like to eat anything.A: Well, take this medcine twice a day.Have a good rest and drink more water.B: _OK.Thanks a lot.五．書面表達

你的朋友Jack由于長時間玩電腦游戲，現(xiàn)在頭痛、眼睛不舒服、腰背酸痛，并且睡不好覺。寫一篇短文介紹一下他的情況，并給出你對他的建議。

Jack is my friend.He likes playing computer games very much.He often sits in the same way for too long without moving.Now he has a headache, sore eyes and a sore back.He doesn’t sleep well at night, so he feels tired every day.I think he should take breaks away from the computer.He shouldn’t use the computer for a long time.He should do eye exercises to relax his eyes and go to bed early at night.I think if he has a good rest, he will feel well soon.

第三篇：八年級下Unit1~Unit5復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)案（本站推薦）

一、單項選擇

（）1.10 years ago_______ only one classroom building in our school.And in 10 years，________ five classroom buildings in our school.A.there will be, there are

B.there was, there will be

C.there will be;there was（）2.He goes to work early on workdays _________ Saturday and Sunday.A.except

B.besides

C.and

（）3.Lily called me____ Friday morning and told me she was having a birthday party__ me tomorrow.A.at;for

B.on;with

C on;for（）4.Nina is clever but kind of lazy.If she ______harder, she ________ better grades.A.will work;gets

B.works;will get

C.will work;will get

（）5.I was never_____ to receive a _____ result from my science teacher.A.surprised;disappointed

B.surprised;disappointing

C.surprising;disappointed

（）6.Would you mind ________ the window, please? It’s so cold.A to close

B close

C closing（）7 In China, many families are ______ to buy cars these days.A enough rich

B rich enough

C very rich（）8.I don’t know ______ happened outside.A how

B what

C when（）9._______ the boy was walking down the street, the UFO landed.A While

B After

C Before（）10.Will there be more trees? Yes, ______.A there will.B they will.C there have.（）11.Tom often makes his friends _______.A laugh

B laughed

C laughing（）12.My friend was planning a party._________ was invited except me.A Other everyone

B Else everyone

C Everyone else（）13.We’ll stay at home if it _______ tomorrow.A will rain

B rains

C rained

二、按要求變換句型 I was watching TV when Mother came in.(用while替換)________ I was _______ TV, Mother came in.2 Mr Wang told us, “ We will have a long holiday.”(改寫為間接引語)Mr Wang told us ______ _______ have a long holiday.3 They will go to Beijing on vacation next week.They will have enough time.(合并為含if的復(fù)合句)They will go to Beijing on vacation next week ______ they ______ enough time.4 You should come here by bike.(改為否定句)You _______ _______ here by bike.5 Ted saw an alien yesterday.(改寫為一般疑問句)_______ Ted ______ an alien yesterday?

三、用動詞的適當(dāng)時態(tài)填空.1 Betty ________(fly)to Shanghai tomorrow.2 Look!Many girls ________(play)games over there.3 My father usually ________(go)swimming in summer.4 She said she ________(can)speak three languages.5 He _________(read)an English book now.6 They ________(not have)any classes next week.7 He told us that he __________(visit)his grandpa next week.8 Last year, they ________(buy)a new computer.9 We won’t go to movies if it __________(rain)tomorrow.10 Jim _______(talk)on the phone when the man came in.四、漢譯英（5分）你們總是和老師相處得好嗎？

_______ you always get _______ _______ _______ your teachers? 2 如果他走了，將會發(fā)生什么？

What _______ _______ _______ he ________.3 數(shù)學(xué)是最重要的科目之一。

Math is ______ ________ the most _________ ________.4 我昨天買的筆不能寫。

The pen ______ ________ yesterday _______ _________.5 五年前你住在哪里？十年后你會在哪工作？

Where ______ you ________ five years ago? Where ______ you ________ in ten years?

第四篇：2013版八年級下冊英語單元練習(xí)unit1

Unit1

用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

1.She talked too much and __________________(not drink)enough water.2.I think I sat in the same way for too long without _____________(move).3.The driver saw an old man _____________(lie)on the side of the road.4.A woman next ti him was _____________(shout)for help.5.WangPing_____________(stop)the bus without ______________(think)twice just now.6.He ____________(get)off and asked the woman what ____________(happen).7.He expected most or all of the passengers ____________(get)off and wait for the next bus.8.To _________(he)surprise,they all agreed ___________(go)with him.9.The driver didn’t think about __________(he),he only ___________(think)about __________(save)a life.10.You should ___________(rest)for a few____________(day).11.She ___________(feel)sick yesterday.12.Jim___________(cut)his knee last night.13.His mother told him___________(rest).14.The teacher took him to the hospital_____________(get)an X-ray.15.Who ___________(come)to your office yesterday?

16.An American man is interested in ___________(climb).17.He is used to ___________(take)risks.18.This is one of the exciting____________(thing)about__________(do)______________(danger)sports.19.He would have to do something______________(save)his own life.20.He was not ready __________(die)that day.21.He used his knife ___________(cut)off half his right arm.22.He would not lose too much __________(blood).23.After_____________(lose)his arm,he ______________(write)a book _____________(call)Between a Rock and a Hard

Place.24.He tells us the _____________(important)of ________________(make)good__________(decide).25.He kept on _______________(climb)mountains.26.She was very sad because of her father’s ______________(die).27.Aron almost lost his life many times because of______________(climb)accidents.28.Aron doesn’t mind ______________(take)risks.29.Jack__________(hurt)his back______________(play)yesterday.翻譯下列短語

1.怎么了？__________________________2.感冒_____________________3.咳嗽__________________________

4.量體溫_____________________________5.上藥______________________6.躺下休息________________________

7.喝蜂蜜熱茶________________________________8.休息_____________________9.下車_______________

10.等候______________________________11.令。。吃驚______________________12.幸虧____________________

13.考慮____________________________14.及時_________________________15.立刻、馬上_______________________

16.到達____________________17.遇到麻煩___________________________18.拍X光片_________________________

19.摔倒____________________20.回家休息______________________________21.穿上_______________________

22.脫下_________________________23.發(fā)生什么了？_____________________________24.在那天________________

25.做決定___________________________26.用完________________________27.冒險________________________

28.堅持做。。____________________________________

寫出下列動詞的過去式，寫在橫線上

have_____________ lie___________ see ___________take ____________put _________cut ___________hurt_________get____________ eat____________ drink _________feel____________ sit________think ______________go________shop____________ say ___________know_________ tell ___________sleep __________fall________ run________come __________lose_____________ find _________catch____________ write ___________keep ________________ give__________________-

第五篇：人教版八年級下unit1教學(xué)反思

八年級下英語教學(xué)反思

卜梅

初二年級學(xué)生成績兩極分化現(xiàn)象，普遍存在，而且是比較難以解決的一個問題。一般說來，兩極分化形成的規(guī)律是：剛進校的初一學(xué)生，對英語學(xué)習(xí)熱情高，好奇心強，學(xué)習(xí)成績較好。但隨著時間的推移，難度的加深，以及興趣的減弱，一些學(xué)生的成績一步步地落后掉隊，而且落伍人數(shù)也相對地增加。到了初二年級，分化現(xiàn)象尤其突出，直接影響著學(xué)生在整個中學(xué)階段的英語成績，同時也阻礙了初中英語教學(xué)質(zhì)量的提高。因此，如何防止分化，大面積提高教學(xué)質(zhì)量，使學(xué)生在初中階段獲得較好的成績，是我們英語教師必需重視和解決的問題。分析兩極分化的原因綜

合起來有以下幾種情況：

1、學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)目的不明確。有不少學(xué)生開始學(xué)英語時是從興趣出發(fā)，隨意性和方向性程度大。他們學(xué)英語只是一陣子，一旦遇到挫折，就容易喪失興趣和信心，知難而退，不思上進，導(dǎo)致成績直線下降。

2、學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)方法欠佳。有些學(xué)生沒有掌握好正確的學(xué)習(xí)方法。如：記單詞，死記硬背;練句型，生搬硬套，不注意語言環(huán)境;寫句子不遵循英語習(xí)慣，強行漢譯英逐句逐詞對譯等。

3、學(xué)生不了解學(xué)習(xí)英語的關(guān)鍵和要點。不少學(xué)生誤以為，英語是知識型、理解型的課程，僅滿足于老師講的內(nèi)容聽懂了，而沒有把主要精力用在聽、說、讀、寫練習(xí)上，所以就無法形成語言技能，不能熟練掌握，就會邊學(xué)邊忘，越學(xué)越困難，最終導(dǎo)致掉隊。

4、學(xué)生忽視了語言學(xué)習(xí)的漸進性。學(xué)習(xí)英語一定要循序漸進、扎扎實實、逐步提高。單詞學(xué)不好就無法組織句子，簡單句掌握不好就難學(xué)復(fù)合句，聽力差就不能說好英語。如果一段時期沒有抓緊，連續(xù)出現(xiàn)缺漏，學(xué)生繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)英語困難重重，掉隊 就難以避免。

5、教師的教學(xué)問題。英語課堂教學(xué)是初中生學(xué)習(xí)英語的，主要渠道，如果教師教學(xué)不得法，不嚴(yán)格遵循語言教學(xué)規(guī)律，不全面貫徹英語教學(xué)原則，教法單一呆板，只注重知識傳授，不注意能力培養(yǎng)，只注重講解，不注意實踐，這樣持續(xù)下去，學(xué)生就很自然地只滿足于學(xué)好語法、背會單詞、看懂課文、會做習(xí)題，而實際上沒有達到熟練掌握，形成技能。大面積掉隊的現(xiàn)象，也就在所難免。基于以上分析，為防止和杜絕兩極分化現(xiàn)象的形成，教師就必須根據(jù)兩極分化及時幫助，以防為主 初中英語的教學(xué)重點是基礎(chǔ)知識和基本技能，因此教學(xué)應(yīng)面向全體同學(xué)，爭取做到人人基本達標(biāo)。在教學(xué)過程中學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)出現(xiàn)差距是不可避免的。一旦出現(xiàn)，就應(yīng)該及時找學(xué)生談，分析他們掉隊的原因，動之以情，曉之以理，使學(xué)生從思想上認(rèn)識到學(xué)習(xí)外語的重要性。同時給予學(xué)習(xí)方法的指導(dǎo)，耐心幫助他們補習(xí)功課。對于一些有可能掉隊的學(xué)生，及早指出，說明掉隊的嚴(yán)重后果，做到防患于未然。產(chǎn)生的成因，有的放矢地采取相應(yīng)的對策。

1、教師要善于調(diào)動和愛護學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)英語的積極性。要不斷改進教學(xué)方法，提高教學(xué)水平，把課上得生動有趣。教師首先要認(rèn)真地鉆研教材與教法，堅持循序漸進、精講多練的原則，要有超前意識。在教學(xué)中，教師要預(yù)測到學(xué)生可能遇到的困難，要找出克服困難的方法，要幫助學(xué)生順利地學(xué)會所教內(nèi)容。教師要善于創(chuàng)造良好的英語環(huán)境，激發(fā)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語的興趣。教師講課語言要生動，表情要自然，教態(tài)要和藹，手勢要恰當(dāng)。要積極開展第二課堂活動，使學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語的積極性始終高漲。

2、教師要有高度的責(zé)任心。要對班上每一名學(xué)生負責(zé)。要特別關(guān)注中下游學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)，對他們所取得的點滴進步都要加以肯定，當(dāng)他們出現(xiàn)學(xué)習(xí)困難時，隨時幫助解決。要用高度的責(zé)任感和事業(yè)心來對待后進生，對他們既要解決思想問題，也要解決學(xué)習(xí)問題。決不可視他們?yōu)榘?，置之不理，放任自流?/p>

3、端正學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)目的。教書育人是教師的神圣職責(zé)。教師在教學(xué)過程中，應(yīng)不斷引導(dǎo)學(xué)生明確學(xué)習(xí)目的，幫助他們樹立信心，樹立遠大理想，做好克服困難的準(zhǔn)備。

4、交給學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)方法。教師在傳授知識的同時，應(yīng)注意學(xué)習(xí)方法的傳授。正確的學(xué)習(xí)方法是學(xué)習(xí)成功的保證，方法掌握得越好，效率越高。如：記單詞應(yīng)提倡詞不離句、句不離文、文不離景，也可采用同義詞、近義詞、反義詞、同音詞及派生詞、衍生詞等 “ 葡萄式 ” 記憶法。課文背誦除常見的機械背誦外，還可復(fù)述擴寫或縮寫課文，學(xué)生有了正確的學(xué)習(xí)法，也就牢牢地掌了學(xué)習(xí)的主動權(quán)。