第一篇:2014上海市高考英語試題(含解析)
2014上海市高考英語試題(含解析)
Listening Comprehension
(Omitted)
Grammar and vocabulary
Section A
Passage A
25.本題考查非限定性定語從句。由于先行詞為New York,故填關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)定語從句,同時在從句中做狀語。
26.本題考查不定式在句中做目的狀語。根據(jù)后面內(nèi)容some money to pay the daily expenses(一些錢來支付日常費用)可知,是為了賺錢,故填To earn。
27.本題考查狀語從句的連詞。根據(jù)設(shè)空以及后面內(nèi)容I was offered a good position, I would resign at once(我被提供一個好職位,我就馬上辭職)的邏輯關(guān)系可知,這里填“一??就??”或“只要??”。故此處填as soon as 或 as long as。
28.本題考查過去分詞表示“人的心理感受”。句意為:經(jīng)過一段時間,高額的生活費用成了我本來就已經(jīng)疲憊的肩膀上的負(fù)擔(dān)。故填exhausted。
29.本題考查條件狀從句的連詞。根據(jù)句意?I want to have a better career advancement, I had to find work in the city“??我想要一個更好的職業(yè)發(fā)展,我就不得不在城市里找工作”可知,前句表示條件,故填if。
30.本題考查名詞性從句的連詞。根據(jù)句式結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句是一個主語從句做主語,而連詞又在從句中做動詞had told的賓語,故填連接代詞what。
31.本題考查短語have difficulty in doing sth的搭配,故本空填adapting。
32.本題考查考查倒裝句。由于從句Not until I returned位于句首,且有否定詞,因此句子用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu),再根據(jù)句子的時態(tài)---一般過去時,故填did。
Passage B
33.本題考查冠詞用法。由于engineer是可數(shù)名詞,而electrical前面為元音讀音,故該空填不定冠詞an。
34.本題考查動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)。根據(jù)?and looks like a mini shop可知:首先本句用的是一般現(xiàn)在時;其次本句是并列謂語結(jié)構(gòu);又由于The machine和equip是動賓關(guān)系,故該空填該動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)is equipped。
35.本題考查非限定性定語從句。根據(jù)句式結(jié)構(gòu)可看出,這是一個非限定性定語從句,而空中所缺的成分既代替先行詞his invention,又在從句中做主語,故用關(guān)系代詞which。
36.本題考查反身代詞。根據(jù)前句I couldn’t find a manufacture who could deliver what I wanted可以推斷“所以我自己做”。故填myself。
37.本題考查形容詞比較級。該自動售貨機(jī)英語為huge outdoor vending machine,但是作者認(rèn)為用術(shù)語the term “automatic shop”相比之下應(yīng)是“較合適”,即用比較級形式。由于appropriate為多音節(jié)形容詞,故前面加more。
38.本題考查考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)時間狀語In recent years可知,該句用現(xiàn)在完成時。故正確答案為has forced。
39.本題考查現(xiàn)在分詞做結(jié)果狀語。根據(jù)前句?about 400 village shops closed句意“??大約400家村店關(guān)閉”可以看出結(jié)果是“促使當(dāng)?shù)卣o掙扎的村店提供經(jīng)濟(jì)支持??”,故用現(xiàn)在分詞urging。
40.本題考查介詞用法。根據(jù)短語offer sth to sb/ sth可知,該空填to。Section B
41.G 本題考查名詞搭配。由于在超市里,所以是閱讀食物標(biāo)簽(labels)。故選G。
42.C 本題考查動詞短語搭配。根據(jù)所給詞匯以及?yourself to a healthier lifestyle,只有commit yourself to(承諾??)符合句意。故選C。
43.L 本題考查動詞用法。根據(jù)后面內(nèi)容some of the burden of doing it all yourself以及前面動詞help可知此空應(yīng)填relieve(減輕),構(gòu)成“??能夠有助于減輕獨自做這事的一些負(fù)擔(dān)”。故選L。
44.F 本題考查動詞用法。根據(jù)句子邏輯,此句意思為“政府不必通過法律來強(qiáng)加(impose)更健康的生活方式,如戒煙”。故選F。
45.E 本題考查形容詞用法。根據(jù)設(shè)空,本空填形容詞,而alert(警覺的)不符合句意,只有g(shù)entle(文雅的)符合句意。故選E。
46.B 本題考查動詞短語用法。本句句意為“英國和瑞典政府引進(jìn)了所謂的交通燈系統(tǒng)來吧食物分類為健康的或不健康的”,短語classify ?as?表示“把??分類為??”,故選B。
47.K 本題考查副詞用法。根據(jù)?customers can see at a glance how much fat, sugar, and salt each product contains__47__by looking at the lights on the package(顧客們只要看包裝上的指示燈一眼就能看出每一個產(chǎn)品含有多少脂肪、糖和鹽)可知,此空填simply。故選K。
48.J 本題考查動詞用法。由于空后所接的是賓語從句,所以該空填及物動詞,結(jié)合后面indicates的意思可知,該空填signals(表示)。故選J。
49.A 本題考查形容詞用法。根據(jù)前面“綠燈表示三種營養(yǎng)的量是健康的”可知“黃燈表示三種營養(yǎng)的量可能有問題”,因此消費者應(yīng)當(dāng)留心(alert)。故選A。
50.H 本題考查名詞詞義。根據(jù)句子red means that the food is high in at least one of the three nutrients(紅燈意味著至少三個營養(yǎng)中的一個是高的)可知,這樣的食物應(yīng)當(dāng)有節(jié)制地(in moderation)吃。故選H。
III.Reading Comprehension
Section A
[語篇導(dǎo)讀] 本文介紹了閑聊在日常對話中的重要分量以及形成這種情況的原因。
51.C根據(jù)下文We gossip??可知,人們大多數(shù)時候都在談八卦。
52.B本題考查副詞詞義。occasionally意為“偶爾地”; habitually意為“慣常地”; independently意為“獨立地”;originally意為“起初”。原句為“我們通常用語言來干什么”故選B。
53.A根據(jù)下文“children, lovers, and colleagues”可知,本句是要表達(dá)應(yīng)該怎樣應(yīng)對不同的社會情境,故選A。
54.D由下文的“we talk a lot about nothing in particular”可知,我們經(jīng)常說一些無用的話,濫用語言,waster 更符合句意,故選D。
55.A由上文“It's not the case??”可知,Professor Robin Dunbar認(rèn)為gossip是很重要的事,故選A。
56.B由下文中“instead??”可知,Professor Robin Dunbar不認(rèn)同傳統(tǒng)的觀點,reject表示“排斥,拒絕”,故選B。
57.C由argue可知,Dunbar的觀點與傳統(tǒng)觀點相反,for instance 表示“例如”; in addition 表示“此外”;on the contrary表示“相反地”;as a result表示“因此”故選C。
58.D結(jié)合下文可知,研究的是靈長類動物的行為,故選D。
59.A根據(jù)句意可知,猴子們形成團(tuán)體是為了在內(nèi)部發(fā)生爭端和外部攻擊時尋求支持,故選A。
60.C本題考查動詞詞義。recall表示“回想”;deny表示“否定”;conclude表示“總結(jié)”;confess表示“承認(rèn)”根據(jù)句意,選C。
61.D由上文59空“monkeys form groups??”可知,人們組成團(tuán)體是為了尋求保護(hù),團(tuán)體越大,保護(hù)力度也越大。故選D。
62.D結(jié)合上下文,此空應(yīng)填表示“減輕,延緩”的詞,故選D。
63.B根據(jù)上下文,此空應(yīng)填表示“增加,延長”的詞,故選B。
64.B由上文maintain its effectiveness可知,應(yīng)填effective(有效的),故選B。
65.C結(jié)合全文,本文強(qiáng)調(diào)了語言作用,強(qiáng)調(diào)在語言在人類發(fā)展過程中比身體接觸更有效,故選C。
Section B
Passage A
[語篇導(dǎo)讀] 誠實是件好事,而有時說謊對于生存也很重要。本文介紹了一些鳥和動物的欺詐行為,并且聯(lián)系到對母性的懷疑。
66.D根據(jù)文章第二段倒數(shù)第二句“It pretends to have a broken wing”可知,應(yīng)選D。
67.B結(jié)合倒數(shù)第三段以及全文可知,Chimpanzees, or chimps也是不誠實的動物,故選B。
68.A根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段三、四句“But some clever chimps?..to share their food.”可知A正確。
69.A本文認(rèn)為說謊可以幫助動物生存,并舉出幾個例子來證明這個觀點,故選A。Passage B
[語篇導(dǎo)讀] 本文講述了如何考慮一個人的習(xí)慣周期來設(shè)計一個能夠持續(xù)的新年決定,從而達(dá)到預(yù)期的效果。
70.C根據(jù)邏輯關(guān)系如果對問題“Do you actually enjoy the reward?”的答案是否定(No),下一步應(yīng)為找到另一個獎勵。故選C。
71.D根據(jù)圖表中“Studies show that ??write it down”可知,應(yīng)選D。
72.B結(jié)合全文可知,THE HABIT LOOP只是幫助人們達(dá)成目標(biāo)的工具,人們最終的目標(biāo)是在沒有獎勵的情況下培養(yǎng)習(xí)慣或堅持目標(biāo),故選B。
73.A句子“This year??an hour.”意思是今年我看到《哈利波特》的海報時,我決定讀30頁的英語小說或報紙才能看半個小時的電視。所以應(yīng)選A。
Passage C
[語篇導(dǎo)讀] 如果你能成為世界上的任何人,可能是誰呢?本文介紹了了身體交換以及它帶來的體驗。
74.B根據(jù)上文中step into the skin of another person,以及機(jī)器的名字The Machine to Be Another 可知,swap表示“交換,故選B。
75.A由文章第三段第一句“To get used to??having control of it”可知,B錯誤,C原文中沒有提到,排除,由第三段中最后一句“participants really start??person's body”可知,D錯誤,故選A。
76.D根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段中最后一句you're less likely to think ill of them(測試后人們對不同人的偏見降低)可知,測試前他們對那些與他們不同的人有偏見,故選D。
77.C根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段最后一句because your brain has internalised the feeling of being that person可知,應(yīng)選C。
Section C
78.根據(jù)文章第一段最后兩句可知,這里的很多人指的是“公司的股東及雇員們”,故此空填shareholders and employees
79.根據(jù)文章第三段可得知“風(fēng)險管理的任意一條防御措施”,所以答案為Companies talk
to non-governmental organisations(NGOs)and to governments.或Companies create codes of conduct.或Companies devote themselves to more transparency in their operations.或Companies set common rules with their competitors to spread risks.80.根據(jù)文章第四段第二句話“??它能夠有助于創(chuàng)造價值?!笨芍摽仗頲reate value。
81.根據(jù)文章第六段第一句及第二句話(法人的社會責(zé)任現(xiàn)在已被看作是一個社會主流事件。由于對社會責(zé)任的奉獻(xiàn)大的公司項告訴世人它們良好的公民資格。)可知,該空填take social responsibilities。
第II卷(Omitted)
第二篇:2014年江西省高考英語試題(帶解析
2014年江西省高考英語試題(帶解析)
第一節(jié)(共5小題,每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒種的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題,每段對話僅讀一遍。例:How much is the shirt? A.£19.15 B.£9.18 C.£9.15 答案是C。
1.What does the woman want to do? A.Find a place.B.Buy a map.C.Get an address.2.What does the man do for the woman? A.Repair her car B.Give her a ride C.Pick up her aunt.3.Who might Mr.Peterson be? A.A new professor B.A department head C.A company director.4.What does the man think of the book? A.Quite difficult.B.Very interesting.C.Too simple.5.What are the speakers talking about? A.Weather B.Clothes C.News.第二節(jié)(共15小題,每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對話或獨白,每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答6、7小題。
6.Why is Harry unwilling to join the woman? A.He has a pain in his knee.B.He wants to watch TV.C.he is too lazy.7.What will the woman probably do next? A.Stay at home.B.Take Harry to hospital.C.Do some exercise.聽第7段對話,回答8、9小題。
8.When will the man be home from work? A.At 5:45 B.At 6:15 C.At 6:50 9.Where will the speakers go?
A.Driver and passenger B.Husband and wife C.Fellow workers.聽第9段對話,回答第13至16題。
13.Where does this conversation probably take place? A.In a restaurant.B.In an office.C.In a classroom.14.What does John do now? A.He’s a trainer.B.He’s a tour guide.C.He’s a college student.15.How much can a new person earn for the first year? A.$10,500.B.$12,000.C.$15,000.16.How many people will the woman hire? A.Four B.Three C.Two 聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。
17.How long has the speaker lived in a big city? A.One year.B.Ten years.C.Eighteen years 18.What is the speaker’s opinion on public transport? A.It’s comfortable B.It’s time-saving C.It’s cheap.19.What is good about living in a small town? A.It’s safer.B.It’s healthier.C.It’s more convenient.20.What kind of life does the speaker seem to like most? A.Busy.B.Colourful.C.Quiet.答案 1-5 ABCBA 6-10 BCACA 11-15 ACBCA 16-20 CBCAB 第二部分 英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)
第一節(jié) 單項填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)21.----Could I use this dictionary ?----_____.It’s a spare one.A.Good idea B.Just go ahead C.You’re welcome D.You’d better not
A.a;the B.the;the C.the;a D.a;a 23 Thanks for your directions to the house;we wouldn’t have found it ___.A.nowhere B.however C.otherwise D.instead 24.----Tony, why are your eyes red?---I __ up peppers for the last five minutes.A.cut B.was cutting C.had cut D.have been cutting 【答案】D 【解析】
試題分析:由for the last five minutes時間狀語可分析出該動作由過去發(fā)生一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在(可能到將來),因此要用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時來表示。故D選項正確。
25.Starting your own business could be a way to achieving financial independence.___;it could just put you in debt.A.In other words B.All in all C.As a result D.On the other hand 26.When it comes to __ in public, no one can match him.A.speak B.speaking C.being spoken D.be spoken
’re here now, so let’s ___some serious work.A.come up with B.get down to C.do away with D.live up to 28.Among the many dangers_--sailors have to face, probably the greatest of all is fog.A.which B.what C.where D.when
29.I don’t believe what you said, but if you can prove it, you may be able to __-me.A.convince B.inform C.guarantee D.refuse 【答案】A 【解析】
試題分析:Inform 通知;guarantee 保證;refuse 拒絕 convince 使......相信 因此A選項正確。句意為“ 我不相信你所說的,但是如果你能拿出證據(jù),那你就能夠使我相信?!?30.Life is unpredictable;even the poorest __become the richest.A.shall B.must C.need D.might 31.___nearly all our money, we couldn’t afford to stay at a hotel.A.Having spent B.To spent C.Spent D.To have spent
----___.I’ll be in all day.Any B.None C.Neither D.Either 33.It is unbelievable that Mr.Lucas leads a simple life __his great wealth.A.without B.despite C.in D.to 管天旱,豐收依然在望。因此B選項正確。
34.He is thought ___foolishly.Now he has no one but himself to blame for losing the job.A.to act B.to have acted C.acting D.having acted 35.It was the middle of the night __ my father woke me up and told me to watch the football game.A.that B.as C.which D.when
完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意。然后從36-55各題所給的四個選項中(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
“Mum, can I invite my classmate Brett over to stay tomorrow night, please? It’s Friday, and we don’t have any _36__.Can I, please?” Mum was sitting at the kitchen table.Dad was _37__next to her, resting his head on his arms.Mum could _38__that James wanted so badly to have his friend over.“I’m so sorry, James,” she said.“I’m never allowed to have friends come to the house? Why, Mum?” James asked sadly, almost in _39__.“I know it’s _40__ for you,” Mum said softly.“But I’m just worried other people might think we’re a little? strange.And then they would make fun of you.”
“No, they wouldn’t, Mum,” James protested.“We’re not _41__ at all.We’re just ordinary people.”
Mum sighed heavily.“To tell you the truth, James, my neck has been so painful that it’s given me a heavy _42__.And your poor father –he doesn’t feel _43__.He really needs a rest.” “I can help, Mum!” James said.“_44__ I can make you and Dad feel better, can Brett come over? Please?”
“Well?”Mum began.“Great!Thanks Mum!” James almost shouted.“Just sit there, don’t move.” He rushed over to the kitchen drawer and _45__ what he needed –two spanners.“Hang on, Mum,” he said.“This won’t take a second.” After some _46__, James was finished.With a smile of _47__ on his face he said, “There!How does that feel?” “Oh, James,” Mum said.“That’s a much better!How did you do it?”
“Easy,” James said _48__.” Dad had tightened your neck bolts(螺栓)too much!I just_49__ them slightly!I learned that in robotic science at school.” “What about you father? Can you ___ him?” asked Mum.“I’ll try,” James replied.He __51_ up Dad’s hair at the back of his neck.and plugged the electric wire into Dad’s head.Then he turned the _52__on.Dad opened his eyes and _53__ immediately.“He just let his _54__run too low, that’s all,” James said, “Shall I tell Brett to come over straight after school tomorrow?”
“I guess so,” replied Mum.“Your friends will just have to _55__ that we are a very unusual family.Thanks, son!”
36.A.chance B.message C.homework D.difficulty 37.A.asleep B.reading C.alone D.standing 38.A.explain B.see C.agree D.doubt
40.A.fair B.easy C.good D.hard 41.A.strange B.normal C.popular D.anxious 42.A.headache B.loss C.task D.day 43.A.ill B.funny C.sorry D.well 44.A.As B.If C.Since D.Before 45.A.kept B.controlled C.found D.returned 46.A.requests B.thoughts C.repairs D.instructions 47.A.sympathy B.satisfaction C bitterness D.politeness 48.A.embarrassedly B.gratefully C.impatiently D.proudly 49.A.adjusted B.collected C.produced D.covered 50.A.greet B.accompany C.help D.ask 51.A.lifted B.caught C.gave D.filled 52.A.television B.power C.light D.gas 53.A.grew up B.lay down C.broke down D.sat up 54.A.food B.temperature C.battery D.blood 55.A.prove B.expect C.suspect D.accept
13】D考查副詞詞義辨析及語境理解。句中的形容詞easy說明他很自豪。embarrassedly尷尬地;gratefully感激地;impatiently不耐煩地;proudly 自豪地;
第三部分 閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、和D)中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。A Larry was on another of his underwater expeditions(探險)but this time, it was different.He decided to take his daughter along with him.She was only ten years old.This would be her first trip with her father on what he had always been famous for.Larry first began diving when he was his daughter’s age.Similarly, his father had taken him along on one of his expeditions.Since then, he had never looked back.Larry started out by
were either too big or too small.Then, there was the instructor.He gave him a short lesson before allowing him into the water with his father.He had made an exception.Larry would never have been able to go down without at least five hours of theory and another similar number of hours on practical lessons with a guide.Children his age were not even allowed to dive.After the first expedition, Larry’s later diving adventures only got better and better.There was never a dull moment.In his black and blue suit and with an oxygen tank fastened on his back, Larry dived from boats into the middle of the ocean.Dangerous areas did not prevent him from continuing his search.Sometimes, he was limited to a cage underwater but that did not bother him.At least, he was still able to take photographs of the underwater creatures.Larry’s first expedition without his father was in the Cayman Islands.There were numerous diving spots in the area and Larry was determined to visit all of them.Fortunately for him, a man offered to take him around the different Spots for free.Larry didn’t even know what the time was, how many spots he dived into or how many photographs he had taken.The diving spots afforded such a wide array of fish and sea creatures that Larry saw more than thirty varieties of creatures.Larry looked at his daughter.She looked as excited as he had been when he was her age.He hoped she would be able to continue the family tradition.Already, she looked like she was much braver than had been then.This was the key to a successful underwater expedition.56.In what way was this expedition different for Larry? A.His daughter had grown up.B.He had become a famous diver.C.His father would dive with him.D.His daughter would dive with him.57.What can be inferred from Paragraph2? A.Larry had some privileges.B.Larry liked the rented diving suits.C.Divers had to buy diving equipment.D.Ten-year-old children were permitted to dive.58.Why did Larry have to stay in a cage underwater sometimes? A.To protect himself from danger.B.To dive into the deep water.C.To admire the underwater view.D.To take photo more conveniently.59.What can be learned from the underlined sentence? A.Larry didn’t wear a watch.B.Larry was not good at math.C.Larry had a poor memory.D.Larry enjoyed the adventure.60.What did Larry expect his daughter to do? A.Become a successful diver.B.Make a good diving guide.C.Take a lot of photo underwater.D.Have longer hours of training.HOLIDAY FUN AT THE POWERHOUSE 500 HARRIS STREET ULTIMO ·TELEPHONE(02)9270111 Join in the holiday fun at the powerhouse this month linked to our new exhibition, Evolution & Revolution: Chinese dress 1700s to now.DON’T FORGET our other special event, the Club Med Circus School which is part of the Circus(馬戲團(tuán))!150 years of circus in Australia exhibition experience!Chinese Folk Dancing: Colorful Chinese dance and musical performances by The Chinese Folk Dancing School of Sydney.Dances include: the Golden and the Chinese drum dance.A feature will be the Qin dynasty Emperor’s count dance.Also included is a show of face painting for Beijing opera performances.Sunday 29 June and Wednesday 2 July in the Turbine Hall, at 11.30 am & 1.30 pm.Australian Chinese Children’s Arts Theatre: Well-known children’s play experts from Shanghai leas this dynamic youth group.Performance includes Chinese fairy tales and plays.Thursday 3 to Sunday 6 July in the Turbine Hall, at 11.30 am & 1.30 pm.Chinese Youth League: A traditional performing arts group featuring performance highlights such as Red scarf and Spring flower dances, and a musician playing Er Hu.Kids Activity : Make a Paper Horse: Young children make a paper horse cut-out.(The horse is a frequent theme in Chinese painting, including a kind of advancement.)Suitable for ages 8-12 years.Sunday 28 June to Tuesday 8 July in the Turbine Hall, 12.30 pm to 1.00 pm.Club Med Circus School: Learn circus skills, including the trapeze, tramp lining and magic.Note only for children over 5.There are 40 places available in each 1 hour session and these must be booked at the front desk, level 4, on the day.Enjoy unlimited free visits and many other benefits by becoming a Family member of the Powerhouse.Our family memberships cover two adults and all children under the age of 16years at the one address.Members receive Powerline, our monthly magazine, discounts in the shops and restaurants, as well as free admission to the Museum.All this for as little as $50, 00 a year!Call(02)9217 0600 for more details.When can you watch the Chinese drum dance? On July 2.B.On July 3.C.On July 6.D.On July 8.To learn the magic tricks, you can go to.A.Kids Activity.B.Chinese Youth League.C.Club Med Circus School.D.Children’s Arts Theatre.What is required if you want to enjoy free visits to the Museum? A.Calling(02)92170600.B.Gaining family membership.C.Coming for the holiday fun.D.Paying powerline $50.00 a year.What is the main purpose of the text? A.To attract visitors.B.To present schedules.C.To report the performances.D.To teach kids Chinese arts.C Close your eyes for a minute and imagine what life would be like if you had a hundred dollars
Imagine having to read this page, not with your eyes but with your finger-tips.With existing medical knowledge and skills, two-thirds of the world’s 42 million blind should not have to suffer.Unfortunately, rich countries posses most of this knowledge, while developing countries do not.ORBIS is an international non-profit organization which operates the world’s only flying teaching eye hospital.ORBIS intends to help fight blindness worldwide.Inside a DC-8 aircraft, there is a fully-equipped teaching hospital with television studio and classroom.Doctors are taught the latest techniques of bringing sight back to people there.Project ORBIS also aims at promoting peaceful cooperation(合作)among countries.ORBIS tries to help developing countries by providing training during three-week medical programs.ORBIS has taught sight-saving techniques to over 35,000 doctors and nurses, who continue to cure tens of thousands of blind people every year.ORBIS has conducted 17 plane programs is China so far.For the seven to ten million blind in China ORBIS is planning to do more for them.At the moment an ORBIS is working on a long-term plan to develop a training center and to provide eye care service to Shanxi Province.ORBIS needs your help to continue their work and free people from blindness.For just US$38,you can help one person see;for $380 you can bring sight to 10 people;$1,300 helps teach a doctor new skills;and for $13,000 you can provide a training programme for a group of doctors who can make thousands of blind people see again.Your money can open their eyes to the world.Please help ORBIS improve the quality of life for so many people less fortunate than ourselves.The first paragraph is intended to ______.introduce a new way of reading advise the public to lead a simple life direct the public’s attention to the blind Encourage the public to use imagination What do we learn about existing medical knowledge and skills in the world? They are adequate B.They have not been updated.C.They are not equally distributed D.They have benefited most of the blind ORRIS aims to help the blind by ______.teaching medical students B.training doctors and nurses C.running flying hospitals globally D.setting up non-profit organization What does the author try to do in the last paragraph? Appeal for donations B.Make an advertisement C.Promote training programs D.Show sympathy for the blind What can be the best title for the passage? ORRIS in China B.Fighting Blindness C.ORRIS Flying Hospital D.Sight-seeing Techniques
3】B 解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題 文中第三段告訴我們,(Doctors are taught the latest techniques of bringing sight back to people there.);在第四段中還可知ORBIS組織通過提供為期三個星期的培訓(xùn)課程來幫助發(fā)展中 D Everyone looks forward to progress, whether in one’s personal life or in the general society.Progress indicates a person’s ability to change the way he is living at the moment.Progress must lead a better way of doing things.All these, however, remains true only in so far as people want to accept technology and move forward by finding new and more efficient ways of doing things.However, at the back of the minds of many people, especially those who missed the “good old days”, efficiency comes with a price.When communication becomes efficient, people are able to contact one another no matter where they are and at whatever time they wish to.The click of a button allows people miles apart to talk or to see each other without even leaving their homes.With the communication gadgets, such as mobile phones and ipads, people often do not take the effect to visit one another personally.A personal visit carries with it the additional feature of having to be in the person’s presence for as long as the visit lasts.We cannot unnecessarily excuse our selves or turn the other person off.With efficiency also comes mass production.Such is the nature of factories and the success of industrialization today.Factories have improved efficiency.Unskillful tasks are left to machines and products are better made and produced with greater accuracy than any human hand could ever have done.However, with the improvements in efficiency also comes the loss of the personal touch when making these products.For example, many handcrafts(手工藝品)are now produced in a factory.Although this means that supply is better able to increase demand, now that the supply is quick and efficient, the demand might fall because mass production lowers the quality of the handicraft and it is difficult to find unique designs on each item.Nevertheless, we must not commit the mistake of analyzing progress only from one point of view.In fact, progress has allowed tradition to keep up.It is only with progress and the invention of new technology that many old products can be brought back to their old state.New technology is required for old products to stay old.’s attitude towards progress that causes the type of influence that technology has on society.Technology is flexible.There is no fixed way of making use of it.Everything depends on people’s attitude.The worst effects of progress will fall on those who are unable to rethink their attitudes and views of society.When we accept progress and adapt it to suit our needs, a new “past” is created.70.According to Paragraph 1, progress can benefit people when they are willing to _______.A.live a better life B.look for better methods C.change ways of living D.accept technology and advance steadily 71.The underlined word “gadgets” is closest in meaning to _______.A.tools B.messages C.barriers D.skills 72.The author explains “efficiency comes with a price” by _______.A.describing a process B.using examples C.following time order D.making classification 73.Compared with home-made handicrafts, machine made products _______.A.lack great accuracy B.lack the personal touch C.are of high value D.are quite welcome 74.What can be learned about technology from Paragraph 4? A.It can destroy old traditions.B.It can lead to social progress.C.It can be used to correct mistakes.D.It can be used to preserve old products.75.What can be concluded from the last paragraph? A.Progress can suit the needs of daily life.B.People review the past with great regret.C.Technology should be introduced in a fixed way.D.People’s attitude decides the use of technology.第二卷(非選擇題 滿分35分)注意事項:
2頁,須用黑色墨水簽字筆在答題卡上書寫作答。如在試題卷上作答,答案無效。
第四部分 寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)
閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題; 每小題2分,滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文并回答問題,然后將答案寫到答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上(請注意問題后的詞數(shù)要求)。
【1】A safari park is a park in which wild animals are kept.They are mainly located in east or central Africa.They often occupy a very wild area, with mountains and rivers.To visit the park and look at the animals, people have to drive around in a car for a few of hours because the park is huge.【2】In south Africa there is a safari park, which contains all sorts of wild animals like lions, elephants, rhinoceroses(犀牛), zebras, wild pigs, deer and giraffes.【3】There is a wild road leading through the park, but nobody is permitted to walk on the road.Anyone traveling in the park has to go in a car because wild animals may fiercely attack people.From the car he may see almost every types of African wildlife.Some of these are getting scarce(稀有的)because people kill them for various reasons.For example, rhinoceroses are killed for their horns(角), which are used in traditional Chinese medicines for colds and headaches.Perhaps they will be seen only in museums and books one day.【4】Travels may purchase food for the animals.They can feed them when they tour the park.Of course, they should not feed them in a close distance because the wild animals may attack people.In addition, they should only give proper food to the animals.【5】A traveler may carry a gun with him in his journey.The gun is given to him by the government.However, it is not used for hunting.In fact, a seal is fixed to it.The traveler may fire at a wild beast to defend himself in case he is attacked.However, he has to prove to the government that he has been attacked and that he has not fired at a harmless animal.76.List one of the reasons why travelers have to stay in a car during their visit.(no more than 6 words)
The park is huge.或Animals may attack people.77.Why are rhinoceroses getting scarce?(no more than 7words)People killed them for their horns.78.What warning is given to travelers when they feed the animals?(no more than 15words)Staying away from the animals and giving them proper food.79.How does the government know the gun is fired?(no more than 10 words)By checking their seal 80.What is the passage mainly about?(no more than 6 words)A safari park in South Africa
答案:A safari park in South Africa 解析:全文介紹了safari公園的位置,公園里的野生動物以及公園游玩注意事項??键c定位:考查文章整體理解及歸納大意的能力。第二節(jié) 書面表達(dá)
假定你是星光中學(xué)的高中畢業(yè)生李華,母校將為高一新生舉辦主題為“What to learn in senior high school?”的英語沙龍活動,特邀請你結(jié)合自身經(jīng)歷談?wù)勛约旱捏w會。請根據(jù)以下提示準(zhǔn)備一份英語發(fā)言稿。1.學(xué)會學(xué)習(xí):方法,習(xí)慣等; 2.學(xué)會做人:真誠,友善; 3.學(xué)會其他:考生自擬。注意:1.詞數(shù)120左右;
2.發(fā)言稿開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不須抄在答題卡上,不計入總次數(shù)。
Good morning, everyone!It is my honor to be here to share with you my opinions on what to learn in senior high school.____________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you!
第三篇:2014年廣東高考英語試題及答案解析
Two days later, Alice got a call from Anne Herbert, a woman living in Marin.It was in a restaurant that Anne wrote the phrase down on a piece of paper, after turning it around in her mind for days.“Here’s the idea,” Anne says.“Anything you think there should be more of, do it randomly.” Her fantasies include painting the classrooms of shabby schools, leaving hot meals on kitchen tables in the poor part of town, and giving money secretly to a proud old lady.Anne says, “Kindness can build on itself as much as violence can.”
The acts of random kindness spread.If you were one of those drivers who found your fare paid, who knows what you might have been inspired to do for someone else later.Like all great events, kindness begins slowly, with every single act.Let it be yours!
31.Why did Natalie Smith pay for the six cars behind her?
A.She knew the car drivers well.B.She wanted to show kindness.C.She hoped to please others.D.She had seven tickets.32.Judy Foreman copied down the phrase because she _________.A.thought it was beautifully written
B.wanted to know what it really meant
C.decided to write it on a warehouse wall
D.wanted her husband to put it up in the classroom
33.Who came up with the phrase according to the passage?
A.Judy Foreman.B.Natalie Smith.C.Alice Johnson.D.Anne Herbert.34.Which of the following statements is closest in the meaning to the underlined sentence above?
A.Kindness and violence can change the world.B.Kindness and violence can affect one’s behavior.C.Kindness and violence can reproduce themselves.D.Kindness and violence can shape one’s character.35.What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A.People should practice random kindness to those in need.B.People who receive kindness are likely to offer it to others.C.People should practice random kindness to strangers they meet.D.People who receive kindness are likely to pay it back to the giver.C
Like many new graduates, I left university full of hope for the future but with no real idea of what I wanted to do.My degree, with honors, in English literature had not really prepared me for anything practical.I knew I wanted to make a difference in the world somehow, but I had no idea how to do that.That’s when I learned about the Lighthouse Project.I started my journey as a Lighthouse Project volunteer by reading as much as I could about the experiences of previous volunteers.I knew it would be a lot of hard work, and that I would be away from my family and friends for a very long time.In short, I did not take my decision to apply for the Lighthouse Project lightly.Neither did my family.Eventually, however, I won the support of my family, and I sent in all the paperwork needed for the application.After countless interviews and presentations, I managed to stand out among the candidates and survive the test alone.Several months later, I finally received a call asking me to report for the duty.I would be going to a small village near Abuja, Nigeria.Where? What? Nigeria? I had no idea.But I was about to find out.After completing my training, I was sent to the village that was small and desperately in need of proper accommodation.Though the local villagers were poor, they offered their homes, hearts, and food as if I were their own family.I was asked to lead a small team of local people in building a new schoolhouse.For the next year or so, I taught in that same schoolhouse.But I sometimes think I learned more from my students than they did from me.Sometime during that period, I realized that all those things that had seemed so strange or unusual to me no longer did, though I did not get anywhere with the local language, and returned to the United States a different man.The Lighthouse Project had changed my life forever.36.What do we know about the author?
A.His university education focused on the theoretical knowledge.B.His dream at university was to become a volunteer.C.He took pride in having contributed to the world.D.He felt honored to study English literature.37.According to the Paragraph 2, it is most likely that the author ________.A.discussed his decision with his family.B.asked previous volunteers about voluntary work
C.attended special training to perform difficult tasks
D.felt sad about having to leave his family and friends
38.In his application for the volunteer job, the author ________.A.participated in many discussions
B.went through challenging survival tests
C.wrote quite a few papers on voluntary work
D.faced strong competition from other candidates
39.On arrival at the village, the author was _________.A.asked to lead a farming team
B.sent to teach in a schoolhouse
C.received warmly by local villagers
D.arranged to live in a separate house.40.What can we infer from the author’s experiences in Nigeria?
A.He found some difficulty adapting to the local culture
B.He had learned to communicate in the local language.C.He had overcome all his weaknesses before he left for home.D.He was chosen as the most respectable teacher by his students.D
Scientists today are making greater effort to study ocean currents(洋流).Most do it using satellites and other high-tech equipment.However, ocean expert Curtis Ebbesmeyer does it in a special way---by studying movements of random floating garbage.A scientist with many years’ experience, he started this type of research in the early 1990s when he heard about hundreds of athletic shoes washing up on the shores of the northwest coast of the United States.There were so many shoes that people were setting up swap meets to try and match left and right shoes to sell or wear.Ebbesmeyer found out in his researches that the shoes — about 60,000 in total — fell into the ocean in a shipping accident.He phoned the shoe company and asked if they wanted the shoes back.As expected, the company told him that they didn't.Ebbesmeyer realized this could be a
great experiment.If he learned when and where the shoes went into the water and tracked where they landed, he could learn a lot about the patterns of ocean currents.The Pacific Northwest is one of the world's best areas for beachcombing(海灘搜尋)because winds and currents join here, and as a result, there is a group of serious beachcombers in the area.Ebbesmeyer got to know a lot of them and asked for their help in collecting information about where the shoes landed.In a year he collected reliable information on 1, 600 shoes.With this data, he and a colleague were able to test and improve a computer program designed to model ocean currents, and publish the findings of their study.As the result of his work, Ebbesmeyer has become known as the scientist to call with questions about any unusual objects found floating in the ocean.He has even started an association of beachcombers and ocean experts, with 500 subscribers from West Africa to New Zealand.They have recorded all lost objects ranging from potatoes to golf gloves.41.The underlined phrase swap meets in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to _____.A.fitting roomsB.trading fairs
C.business talksD.group meetings
42.Ebbesmeyer phoned the shoe company to find out _______.A.what caused the shipping accident
B.when and where the shoes went missing
C.whether it was all right to use their shoes
D.how much they lost in the shipping accident
43.How did Ebbesmeyer prove his assumption?
A.By collecting information from beachcombers.B.By studying the shoes found by beachcomber.C.By searching the web for ocean currents models.D.By researching ocean currents data in the library.44.Ebbesmeyer is most famous for ________.A.traveling widely the coastal cities of the world
B.making records for any lost objects on the sea
C.running a global currents research association
D.phoning about any doubtful objects on the sea
45.What is the purpose of the author in writing this passage?
A.To call people's attention to ocean pollution.B.To warn people of shipping safety in the ocean.C.To explain a unique way of studying ocean currents.D.To give tips on how to search for lost objects on the beach.ldlife, I specialize in zoology, and I’m a good observer與monitoring wildlife相匹配。Ⅲ 寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié)基礎(chǔ)寫作(共1小題;滿分15分)
你接受了一項寫作任務(wù),要為當(dāng)?shù)赜⒄Z晚報寫一篇報道。
[寫作內(nèi)容]
請根據(jù)以下信息寫一篇英文報道,內(nèi)容包括:
第四篇:2014高考英語試題
2014全國高考匯編之狀語從句
14安徽)25.The meaning of the word “nice' changed a few timesit finally came to include the sense ”pleasant."
A.beforeB.afterC.sinceD.while
【考點】考察狀語從句連詞詞義辨析【答案】A
【解析】連詞before在?之前;after在?之后;since自從,既然;D當(dāng)?時;然而;句義:在“nice”這個詞最后包括有“pleasant”的意義之前,它的意思已經(jīng)變化了好幾次了。本句中的副詞finally說明最后nice包括有“pleasnt”的意思,說明意義多次變化是之前發(fā)生的事情。
【舉一反三】You can’t borrow books from the school library ______ you get your student card.A.beforeB.ifC.whileD.as
〖答案〗A〖考點〗本題考查狀語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。
〖解析〗該句的意思是:在你得到你的學(xué)生卡之前你不能從學(xué)校圖書館借書。所以選before(14北京)29.____the forest park is far away, a lot of tourists visit it every year.A.As B.When C.Even though D.In case
【考點】考察狀語從句連詞辨析 【答案】C
【解析】本題的狀語從句連詞都是常用的連詞。As由于,因為;隨著;when當(dāng)?時;even though即使,盡管;in case以防;句意:即使那個森林公園很遙遠(yuǎn),但是每年都有很多游客到那里參觀。根據(jù)句意可知上下文之間有轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,所以使用even though表示讓步轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。(2014湖南卷)21.Children,whenby their parents, are allowed to enter the stadium.A.to be accompanied B.to accompany C.accompanying D.accompanied
【考點】考察狀語從句和省略 【答案】D
【解析】本題考察的是狀語從句的省略:當(dāng)狀語從句的主語和主句主語一致且含有be動詞的時候,可以把狀語從句的主語和be動詞一起省略。本題在when的后面省略了they are。因為children和動詞allow構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系,所以使用過去分詞表示被動。句義:當(dāng)孩子有父母親陪伴的時候,他們是被允許進(jìn)入體育館的。故D正確。
【試題延伸】本題考察是狀語從句的省略,實際上可以把when也省略掉,就變成了非謂語動詞中的分詞做狀語的用法。
【舉一反三】The experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise, ifregularly, can improve our health.A.being carried out B.carrying out C.carried out D.to carry out
〖答案〗C 〖考點〗本題考查if條件句中的省略情況。
本句的句子的主語是the experiment;謂語動詞是shows;that引導(dǎo)賓語從句, 賓語從句的主干事:proper amounts of exercise can improve our health, if_____ regularly是插入的條件從句, 從句的主語是proper amounts of exercise, 此時應(yīng)用it代替前面提到的主語, 條件句的主語與主句的主語一致, 并且含有is, 故省略了it is, 完整形式是: 1
if it is carried out。句意為:這項實驗表明, 適當(dāng)?shù)倪\動, 如果有規(guī)律的進(jìn)行, 能夠有助于我們的身體健康。
(2014湖南卷)26.You will never gain successyou are fully devoted to your work.A.whenB.becauseC.afterD.unless
【考點】考察狀語從句中的連詞辨析【答案】D
【解析】本句主要考察連詞辨析。When當(dāng)?時;because因為;after在?之后;unless除非,如果?不?;句義:如果你不能努力工作,你永遠(yuǎn)都成功不了。本句中的unless相當(dāng)于if?not?根據(jù)句義說明D正確。
【舉一反三】It is hard for the Greek government to get over the present difficulties_________ gets more financial support from the European Union.A.ifB.unlessC.becauseD.since
【考點】考查從句的連詞【答案】B
【解析】根據(jù)句意可知“除非有來自歐洲聯(lián)盟的更多的經(jīng)濟(jì)支持,否則希臘政府很難克服目前的困難”,只能選擇unless“除非”才能使句意完整??疾闋钫Z從句的連詞題事實上非常簡單,只要找到句中的關(guān)鍵詞,然后從句意上去排除就行了,本題關(guān)鍵詞是hard和more financial support。
(14江蘇)21.Lessons can be learned to face the future,history cannot be changed.A.thoughB.asC.sinceD.unless
【考點】考察狀語從句連詞辨析【答案】A
【解析】Though盡管;as隨著,因為;since自從,既然;unless除非,如果?不?;句意:盡管歷史不能改變,但是為了面對未來我們還是要從歷史中學(xué)會教訓(xùn)。根據(jù)句意可知上下文之間存在著轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,所以使用though表示讓步和轉(zhuǎn)折。
【舉一反三】It was a nice meal, _______a little expensive.A.thoughB.whetherC.asD.since
【答案】A【考點】考查連詞。句意:那頓飯真美味,盡管有點貴。Though”盡管”,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,該句使用了省略形式,補(bǔ)全為“though it was a little expensive”注意as也可以表示“盡管”,但as作此意時必須使用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。
(2014江西卷)35.It was the middle of the night __ my father woke me up and told me to watch the football game.A.thatB.asC.whichD.when
【考點】考察狀語從句【答案】D
【解析】本句中的when引導(dǎo)的是一個時間狀語從句。句義:當(dāng)我的父親把我叫醒并我告訴我看足球賽的時候,那時在半夜。本句容易錯選A項,認(rèn)為是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。實際上the middle of the night不能單獨做時間狀語,如果在the middle of the night前面加上in,本題就可以選擇A項了。
(2014山東卷)2.I don’t really like the author,_______ I have to admit his books are very exciting.A.althoughB.unlessC.untilD.once
【考點】考察狀語從句連詞辨析【答案】A
【解析】本題考察的是狀語從句的連詞表示。Although盡管;unless除非,如果?不?;until直到?才?;once一旦;句義:盡管我承認(rèn)這本書很精彩,但是我并不喜歡這本書的作者。根據(jù)句義可知上下文之間存在這轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,四個選項中只有A項表示上下文的轉(zhuǎn)折。
【試題延伸】此題主要考查連詞的辨析,選擇連詞主要是看前后句的關(guān)系,因果關(guān)系用表因果的連詞,轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞,并列關(guān)系用并列連詞,要求考生具有一定的句子分析能力和詞義辨析能力。
【舉一反三】I don't believe we've met before,I must say you do look familiar.A.thereforeB.although
C.sinceD.unless
【答案】B【解析】句意:盡管我一定說你確實看起來熟悉,但我相信我們以前沒見過面。根據(jù)句意只有although符合題意。
(2014陜西卷)24.The young couple, who returned my lost wallet, left _______ I could ask for their names.A.whileB.beforeC.afterD.since
【考點】考察狀語從句連詞辨析【答案】B
【解析】本題考察的是狀語從句連詞辨析.while當(dāng)?時;然而;before在?之前;after在?之后;since自從;before有多種不同的翻譯方法。句義:歸還我丟掉的錢包的那對年輕的夫妻在我問他們名字之前就離開了。故B正確。
【舉一反三】You can’t borrow books from the school library ______ you get your student card.A.beforeB.ifC.whileD.as
〖答案〗A〖考點〗本題考查狀語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。
〖解析〗該句的意思是:在你得到你的學(xué)生卡之前你不能從學(xué)校圖書館借書。所以選before。(2014四川卷)8.I'll be out for some time.______ anything important happens, call me up immediately.A.In caseB.As ifC.Even thoughD.Now that
【考點】考察狀語從句連詞辨析【答案】A
【解析】本題四個連詞都是狀語從句中??嫉倪B詞。in case“萬一,以防”;as if“似乎,好像”;even though“即使,盡管”;now that“既然,由于”(now有時可以省略)。句意:我要出去一下。萬一有什么重要事,請立刻打我電話。根據(jù)句義說明A正確。
(14天津卷)4._______ you start eating in a healthier way, weight control will become much easier.A.unlessB.AlthoughC.BeforeD.Once
【考點】考察狀語從句連詞辨析
【答案】D 【解析】unless除非?;如果?不?;although盡管;before在?之前;once一旦,曾經(jīng);句義:一旦你開始以一種健康的方式吃飯,控制體重就會變得更加容易。根據(jù)句義可知once表示“一旦”,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故D正確。
【舉一反三】they decide which college to go to, students should research the admission procedures.A.AsB.WhileC.UntilD.Once
〖答案〗D 〖考點〗本題考查連詞。
〖解析〗此題重在句意的判斷。“一旦學(xué)生們決定了去哪所大學(xué)讀書, 他們就得研究下辦理入學(xué)的手續(xù)?!盇.As當(dāng);因為...B.while做連詞強(qiáng)調(diào)一件事發(fā)生時另外一個動作正在進(jìn)行;C.Until直到...D.Once一旦。因此選D
(2014浙江卷)15.Cathy had quit her job when her son was born _______ she could stay home and raise her family.A.now thatB.as ifC.only ifD.so that
【考點】考察狀語從句連詞辨析 【答案】D
【解析】本題中的連詞短語now that既然;as if似乎,好像;only if只要?;so that以至于,結(jié)果是;句意:當(dāng)Cathy的兒子出生的時候,Cathy一句辭職了,以至于他可以待在家里撫養(yǎng)孩子。根據(jù)句意可知本句中的so that引導(dǎo)的是一個目的狀語從句,從句中常常會有其他動詞can等。根據(jù)句意說明D項正確。
第五篇:2013年高考英語試題分類解析——交際用語
2013年高考英語試題分類解析
交際用語
【2013福建】33.----Would you mind answering some questions on shopping habits?
----________.A.Yes, with great pleasure.B.No, I am afraid I can’t make it
C.Yes, it is worth the timeD.No, as long as it doesn’t take long
【答案】D
【解析】考查交際用語。Would you mind??的回答分兩個部分來判斷,A項“介意;非常樂意”,B項“不介意;恐怕我做不到”,C項“介意;值得花時間”,D項“不介意;只要不會花很長時間”,可知只D項回答不矛盾,故選D。
【2013江蘇】22.—The T-shirt I received is not the same as is shown online.—? But I promise you we’ll look into it right away.A.Who saysB.How comeC.What forD.Why worry
【答案】B
【解析】考查交際用語。A項“誰說的”,B項“怎么會呢”,C項“為何”,D項“何苦呢”。根據(jù)句意,選B。
【2013江蘇】35.—Thank you for the flowers.—.I thought they might cheer you up.A.That’s rightB.All right
C.I’m all rightD.It’s all right
【答案】D
【解析】考查交際用語。A項“那是正確的”,B項“行;好的”,C項“我很好”,D項“沒事,不要緊,沒關(guān)系”。根據(jù)句意選D。
【2013江西】21.----Thanks a lot for your book.I found it very interesting.----_______.I’m glad you enjoyed it.A.All the bestB.It is nothing C.No thanks D.Very well.【答案】B
【解析】考查交際用語。根據(jù)語境:——非常感謝你的書。我發(fā)現(xiàn)這書非常有趣。——_____。非常高興你喜歡??芍疾閷Ω兄x的回答,故選B(沒什么)。
【2013遼寧】21.—What do you think of the house?
—______ It’s everything we’ve been looking for.A.Perfect!B.Good idea!C.Not bad.D.So-so.【答案】A
【解析】考查交際用語。根據(jù)后句“它正是我們在尋找的東西”,故選A(太完美了)。
【2013遼寧】35.—I’m afraid you have the wrong number.—Sorry!_______
A.See you laterB.I didn’t know that
C.Hold on, pleaseD.I hope I didn’t bother you
【答案】D
【解析】考查交際用語。根據(jù)語境,撥錯了電話號碼,道歉,故答案用D,希望沒打擾到你。
【2013山東】23.— How far can you run without stopping?
— ________.I’ve never tried.A.Don’t mention itB.That’s all right
C.I have no idea D.Go ahead
【答案】C
【解析】考查交際用語。根據(jù)后句“我從未嘗試過”,可知“我不知道”。故答案選C。
【2013山東】32.— This is a really lively party.There’s a great atmosphere, isn’t there?
— ________ The hosts know how to host a party.A.Don't worryB.Yes, indeed
C.No, there’s isn’tD.It all depends
【答案】B
【解析】考查交際用語。第一個人說:這確實是一個熱鬧的聚會。氣氛很好,對吧?后句說,主持人知道如何主持一個聚會。據(jù)此可知回答第一個人時應(yīng)該肯定,故選B(是的,確實)。
【2013陜西】15--I’m tired.I’m taking next week off.--, honey.You do need a break.A.Not so sureB.Forget itC.Great ideaD.No way
【答案】C
【解析】考查交際用語。根據(jù)語境:——我累了。我下周請假。——親愛的,你確實需要休息??芍颂幓卮饝?yīng)表示贊成,故選C,Great idea(好主意)。
【2013陜西】23.–Shall we go for a drink at one o’clock this afternoon?--.Will two o’clock be OK?
A.Sure, it’s up to youB.Sure, no problem
C.Sorry, I can’t make itD.Sorry, I’m not available today
【答案】C
【解析】考查交際用語。第一個人問:一點鐘可以嗎?第二個人問:兩點可以嗎?意思是他一點不行。故答案選C。
【2013四川】1.—I feel so nervous about the National English Speech Competition tomorrow.—_______.A.I really envy youB.Glad to hear that
C.Sounds greatD.Take it easy
【答案】D
【解析】考查交際用語。第一個說話人句意:明天我要參加全國英語比賽,我很緊張?;卮饡r應(yīng)該叫他不要緊張。A項“我確實嫉妒你”;B項“聽到那個我很高興”;C項“聽起來太棒了”;D項“不要緊張;放松”。D項符合語境。
【2013天津】1.----I’m going to Venice next week.----.Carnival will be held then.Have fun!
A.You’re crazyB.You’re lucky
C.You’d better notD.You never know
【答案】B
【解析】考查交際用語。去威尼斯碰上狂歡節(jié),真是幸運,故答案選B。
【2013天津】4.----Mary’s been offered a job in a university, but she doesn’t want to take it.----? It’s a very good chance.A.Guess whatB.So whatC.Who caresD.But why
【答案】D
【解析】考查交際用語。A項“猜猜看怎么了”,B項“那又如何呢”,C項“誰在乎呢”,D項“為什么呀”。根據(jù)句意,Mary被給予了一個工作而不想做,后面說這是一個好機(jī)會??梢?,應(yīng)該問,這是為什么呀?故答案選D。
【2013新課標(biāo)II卷】1.--I'm sorry I made a mistake!
--Nobody is perfect.A.Take your time B.You're right C.Whatever you say D.Take it easy
15.-Are you sure you won't come for a drink with us?-, if you insist
A.Not at allB.It dependsC.All right thenD.I don't care
【答案】C
【解析】考查交際用語。根據(jù)第二個人的回答,“如果你堅持的話”,可知應(yīng)表示勉強(qiáng)贊同,故選C。
【2013新課標(biāo)I卷】21.-----Why, this is nothing but common vegetable soup!----_____, madam.This is our soup of the day.A.Let me seeB so it isC Don ‘t mention itD Neither do I
【答案】B
【解析】考查交際用語。根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容:——這只是平常的蔬菜湯!——確實,夫人。這是我們白天的湯。
【2013浙江】1.—Hey, can I ask you a favor?
—Sure, _______
A.here you are.B.just as I thought.C.how is it going?D.what can I do for you?
【答案】D
【解析】考查交際用語。根據(jù)問句“我可以叫你幫下忙嗎?”可知應(yīng)回答D項(我能為你做什么呢?)。
【2013浙江】20.----Excuse me, but could I trouble you for some change?----_______.Will pennies do?
A.I knowB.Never mindC.I am sureD.Let me see
【答案】D
【解析】考查交際用語。根據(jù)語境:——麻煩你換點零鈔可以嗎?——______。硬幣可以嗎?可知答案為D.【2013重慶】22.-Would you like a glass of wine?-I don't drink.A.No, thanksB.Yes, pleaseC.I don't like itD.It's my favorite
【答案】A
【解析】考查交際用語。根據(jù)后邊的回答“我不喝酒”,可知對別人的詢問應(yīng)婉言拒絕,故答案選A。
【2013重慶】35.-Forgotten something? I can keep an eye on your kids if you want to go and get it.-Thank you all the same.A.It's very kind of you.B.Oh, how careless of me!
C.I might as well go and get it.D.Well, I can do without it.【答案】D
【解析】考查交際用語。A項通常用于感謝;B項“我太粗心了!”;C項“我倒不如自己去取”;D項“我沒那個東西也行”。根據(jù)后句“不管怎樣還是感謝你”可知他不需要幫忙,故答案選D。
【2013安徽】25.----This is your order, a hamburger and an apple pie.?
----I’ll have it here.A.Anything elseB.Is that OK
C.For here or to go