第一篇:2014高考英語(yǔ)試題
2014全國(guó)高考書(shū)面表達(dá)
一(2014安徽卷)
為了幫助中學(xué)生健康成長(zhǎng),某中學(xué)英文報(bào)開(kāi)辟了“HEART-TO-HEART”專(zhuān)欄。假設(shè)你是該欄目的編輯Jamie,收到一封署名為Worried的求助信。信中該同學(xué)向你訴說(shuō)了自己的困擾:近日容易發(fā)脾氣,使正常的學(xué)習(xí)和生活受到了影響。請(qǐng)用英文給該同學(xué)寫(xiě)一封回信。
內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下:
1.表示理解并給予安慰;
2.提出建議并說(shuō)明理由。
注意:
1.詞數(shù)120左右;
2.信中不能出現(xiàn)與本人相關(guān)的信息;
3.信的開(kāi)頭與結(jié)尾已為你擬好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
參考詞匯:temper n.脾氣,情緒
Hi Worried,I’m sorry to know that you’re having such a had time at the moment.Yours,Jamie
【考點(diǎn)】考察半開(kāi)放性作文
【寫(xiě)作指導(dǎo)】
本文屬于半開(kāi)放性作文,要為你編輯Jamie的口吻回復(fù)Worried的求助信,他的困擾:近日容易發(fā)脾氣,使正常的學(xué)習(xí)和生活受到了影響。要注意書(shū)信的格式和特殊用詞。要點(diǎn):1.很遺憾聽(tīng)說(shuō)對(duì)方有此問(wèn)題。并解釋每個(gè)人都可能會(huì)遇見(jiàn)這樣的問(wèn)題,所以不必?fù)?dān)心。只有的是要學(xué)會(huì)控制自己的脾氣。2.提出建議:與信任的人進(jìn)行交流,告訴別人你的困擾,釋放自己的壓力。同時(shí)多參加各種戶外活動(dòng),和朋友多玩球類(lèi)運(yùn)動(dòng)。保持樂(lè)觀的心態(tài)。
對(duì)于考生的綜合能力要求較高,要求考生有很強(qiáng)的謀篇布局的能力和組織要點(diǎn)的能力。需要注意緊扣文章主題,給出的要點(diǎn)都需要包括,缺一不可。寫(xiě)作時(shí)注意準(zhǔn)確運(yùn)用時(shí)態(tài),上下文意思連貫,符合邏輯關(guān)系,一定要契合給出的開(kāi)頭,不能出現(xiàn)文章脫節(jié)問(wèn)題。盡量使用自己熟悉的單詞句式,同時(shí)也要注意使用高級(jí)詞匯和高級(jí)句型使文章顯得更有檔次。
【一句多譯】
每個(gè)人都會(huì)有過(guò)這樣的一段時(shí)期,在這時(shí)情況都很糟糕,所以你不要太擔(dān)心了。
(1)The truth is that everyone will have one of those periods when things seem to be going wrong, so you don't have to worry much.(2)It is true that everyone will have one of those periods when things seem to be going wrong, so you don't have to worry much.【參考范文】
Hi Worried,I'm sorry to know that you're having such a bad time at the moment.The truth is that everyone will have one of those periods when things seem to be going wrong,so you don't have to worry much.The important thing is to learn to control your temper so that you may not do or say anything you’ll regret.Here are three useful tips:
First, talk to someone you trust about how you feel.This is a good way of letting your anger out without hurting others or yourself.Second, go outdoors and play team games with your ftiends as physical exercise is an effective way to get rid of anger.And third, remain optimistic about your future.Such a positive attitude towards life can be helpful in lifting your spirits.I hope you'll soon feel calmer and carry on as normal.Yours,Jamie
二(2014北京卷)
第四部分:書(shū)面表達(dá)(共兩節(jié),35 分)
(15分)
你給英國(guó)朋友Chris寫(xiě)一封信,內(nèi)容包括:
1.你們?cè)?jì)劃7月份一同去云南旅游;
2.由于腳部受傷,你無(wú)法按原計(jì)劃前往;
3.表達(dá)你的歉意并建議將旅行推遲到8月份。
注意: 1.詞數(shù)不少于50.2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。
3.開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
Dear Chris,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours,Joe
【考點(diǎn)】考察提綱類(lèi)作文
【寫(xiě)作指導(dǎo)】
本文屬于應(yīng)用文中的書(shū)信,要求寫(xiě)信給英國(guó)朋友Chris說(shuō)明取消計(jì)劃的原因并建議推測(cè)旅行至8月份。以第一人稱為主。要點(diǎn):1.你們?cè)?jì)劃7月份一同去云南旅游;2.由于腳部受傷,你無(wú)法按原計(jì)劃前往;3.表達(dá)你的歉意并建議將旅行推遲到8月份。
這是一篇提綱類(lèi)作文,我們需要用正確的英語(yǔ)把給出的要點(diǎn)表達(dá)出來(lái).本作文中給出的要點(diǎn)比較具體,故需要準(zhǔn)確表達(dá).寫(xiě)作時(shí)注意準(zhǔn)確運(yùn)用時(shí)態(tài),上下文意思連貫,符合邏輯關(guān)系,也要注意使用高級(jí)詞匯和高級(jí)句型使文章顯得更有檔次。特別注意在選擇句式時(shí)要賦予變化。
【一句多譯】
我可以建議把旅行推遲到8月份早些時(shí)候嗎?
(1)Can I suggest that we put it off until early august?
(2)Would you mind if we we put it off until early august?
【參考范文】
Dear Chris,How is everything going?
I remember we planned to visit Yunnan in July but now bucause my left foot was injured, I cannot go with you as planned.I’m sorry about it.Can I suggest that we put it off until early august? I wish you could understand.I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon.Yours,Joe
第二節(jié)(20 分)
假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高三(1)班的學(xué)生李華,請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下四幅圖的先后順序,用??坝⒄Z(yǔ)園地”寫(xiě)一篇短文,記述你和同學(xué)們向?qū)W校提建議,解決自行車(chē)存放問(wèn)題的過(guò)程。注意:1.詞數(shù)不少于 60.2.短文的開(kāi)頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
There was a problem with the parking place for bikes in our school.【考點(diǎn)】考察看圖作文
【寫(xiě)作指導(dǎo)】
本文屬于看圖作文。敘述的是李華和同學(xué)們向?qū)W校建議解決自行車(chē)存放的問(wèn)題。屬于記敘文,使用第一人稱和一般過(guò)去時(shí)。
要點(diǎn):1.在自行車(chē)存放處前面,我看見(jiàn)很多人都擁擠在一起;2.找到幾個(gè)同學(xué)一起討論具體解決方法。3.找到校長(zhǎng)提出建議;4.校方采納建議,多開(kāi)了一個(gè)進(jìn)出的門(mén)。
看圖作文要求考生將畫(huà)面所包含的有效信息直接運(yùn)用英語(yǔ)思維轉(zhuǎn)換成英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言文字,再根據(jù)這些要點(diǎn)謀篇布局。要求考生把看到的圖畫(huà)用文字表達(dá)出來(lái),除了能表達(dá)清楚圖畫(huà)中的信息外,考生還需要根據(jù)詞數(shù)要求,適當(dāng)拓展并發(fā)揮想象,從而使文章的敘述不單調(diào)。如果是記敘文類(lèi)的寫(xiě)作素材,考生要注意故事的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、人物、事件的起因、過(guò)程、結(jié)果這六個(gè)要素。
【一句多譯】
在我們學(xué)校自行車(chē)存放處有一個(gè)長(zhǎng)久以來(lái)就存在的問(wèn)題。
(1)There was a problem with the parking place for bikes in our school
(2)The parking place for bikes was an existing problem for a long time in our school。
【參考范文】
One possible version
There was a problem with the parking place for bikes in our school, I noticed the entrance was small and almost blocked.So my classmates and I had a discussion and wrote a report.Then we went to meet the schoolmaster in his office and gave
the report to him.He accepted our suggfestions.Soon afterwards, a second entrance was opened to the parking place.Now it is easy to park our bikes there.三(2014大綱卷)
第二節(jié) 書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿分25分)
一家英語(yǔ)報(bào)社向中學(xué)生征文,主題是“十年后的我”、請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列要求和你的想象完成短文、家庭工作業(yè)余生活
注意:
1、次數(shù)100左右;
2、可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;3.開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)已為你寫(xiě)好
I often imagine what my life will be like in the future.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【考點(diǎn)】考察半開(kāi)放性作文
【寫(xiě)作指導(dǎo)】本文的話題是“十年后的我”,要求考生從家庭、工作和業(yè)余生活來(lái)想象十年以后的自己。文章應(yīng)該使用將來(lái)時(shí)和第一人稱。要點(diǎn):1.十年以后的生活和現(xiàn)在是完全不一樣,我會(huì)成為一個(gè)成年人,有了自己的家庭,甚至有了可愛(ài)的孩子。2.希望自己能夠在自己喜歡的計(jì)算機(jī)行業(yè)工作,做一個(gè)程序設(shè)計(jì)師。工作順利和同事相處融洽。3.在業(yè)余生活中經(jīng)常參加鍛煉,如游泳,登山等等。假期里出去旅游,生活多姿多彩。
本文要求考生充分發(fā)揮自己的想象力,靈活運(yùn)用英語(yǔ)知識(shí),采用不同的表達(dá)方式將各要點(diǎn)完整地表述出來(lái),注意主次分明,詳略得當(dāng)。語(yǔ)言力求準(zhǔn)確、簡(jiǎn)潔。根據(jù)情景的發(fā)展,按順序安排好材料。同時(shí)應(yīng)選用合適的連接詞或過(guò)渡詞,使文章具有一定的連貫性。考生必須認(rèn)真查驗(yàn)是否有漏寫(xiě)情況,有無(wú)拼寫(xiě)錯(cuò)誤及標(biāo)點(diǎn)誤用等。
【一句多譯】
我希望我可以在一家電腦公司里做程序設(shè)計(jì)師。
(1)I hope I will work in a computer company as a program designer.(2)I hope I will work in a company which produces computer, and I can design some kinds of very good computer。
【參考范文】
one Possible Version
I often imagine what my life will be like in the future.I think my life will be very different in ten years.I will be twenty-eight years old by then.I will have my own family.Probably with a lovely child.I hope I will work in a computer company as a program designer.I will enjoy my work and get along well with my colleagues, I will do a good job in whatever I do.In my free time, I will continue to take regular exercise, such as swimming, running and various ball games.On my
holidays, I will travel around the world.In a word, my life will be much richer and more colorful.四(2014福建卷)
第二節(jié) 書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿分25分)
如何理解“成功”,不同的人有不同的看法。請(qǐng)認(rèn)2014年全國(guó)高考英語(yǔ)試題分類(lèi)匯編:書(shū)面表達(dá)篇 Word版含解析
第二篇:2014高考英語(yǔ)試題
2014全國(guó)高考匯編之狀語(yǔ)從句
14安徽)25.The meaning of the word “nice' changed a few timesit finally came to include the sense ”pleasant."
A.beforeB.afterC.sinceD.while
【考點(diǎn)】考察狀語(yǔ)從句連詞詞義辨析【答案】A
【解析】連詞before在?之前;after在?之后;since自從,既然;D當(dāng)?時(shí);然而;句義:在“nice”這個(gè)詞最后包括有“pleasant”的意義之前,它的意思已經(jīng)變化了好幾次了。本句中的副詞finally說(shuō)明最后nice包括有“pleasnt”的意思,說(shuō)明意義多次變化是之前發(fā)生的事情。
【舉一反三】You can’t borrow books from the school library ______ you get your student card.A.beforeB.ifC.whileD.as
〖答案〗A〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查狀語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞。
〖解析〗該句的意思是:在你得到你的學(xué)生卡之前你不能從學(xué)校圖書(shū)館借書(shū)。所以選before(14北京)29.____the forest park is far away, a lot of tourists visit it every year.A.As B.When C.Even though D.In case
【考點(diǎn)】考察狀語(yǔ)從句連詞辨析 【答案】C
【解析】本題的狀語(yǔ)從句連詞都是常用的連詞。As由于,因?yàn)?;隨著;when當(dāng)?時(shí);even though即使,盡管;in case以防;句意:即使那個(gè)森林公園很遙遠(yuǎn),但是每年都有很多游客到那里參觀。根據(jù)句意可知上下文之間有轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,所以使用even though表示讓步轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。(2014湖南卷)21.Children,whenby their parents, are allowed to enter the stadium.A.to be accompanied B.to accompany C.accompanying D.accompanied
【考點(diǎn)】考察狀語(yǔ)從句和省略 【答案】D
【解析】本題考察的是狀語(yǔ)從句的省略:當(dāng)狀語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ)和主句主語(yǔ)一致且含有be動(dòng)詞的時(shí)候,可以把狀語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ)和be動(dòng)詞一起省略。本題在when的后面省略了they are。因?yàn)閏hildren和動(dòng)詞allow構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以使用過(guò)去分詞表示被動(dòng)。句義:當(dāng)孩子有父母親陪伴的時(shí)候,他們是被允許進(jìn)入體育館的。故D正確。
【試題延伸】本題考察是狀語(yǔ)從句的省略,實(shí)際上可以把when也省略掉,就變成了非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞中的分詞做狀語(yǔ)的用法。
【舉一反三】The experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise, ifregularly, can improve our health.A.being carried out B.carrying out C.carried out D.to carry out
〖答案〗C 〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查if條件句中的省略情況。
本句的句子的主語(yǔ)是the experiment;謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是shows;that引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句, 賓語(yǔ)從句的主干事:proper amounts of exercise can improve our health, if_____ regularly是插入的條件從句, 從句的主語(yǔ)是proper amounts of exercise, 此時(shí)應(yīng)用it代替前面提到的主語(yǔ), 條件句的主語(yǔ)與主句的主語(yǔ)一致, 并且含有is, 故省略了it is, 完整形式是: 1
if it is carried out。句意為:這項(xiàng)實(shí)驗(yàn)表明, 適當(dāng)?shù)倪\(yùn)動(dòng), 如果有規(guī)律的進(jìn)行, 能夠有助于我們的身體健康。
(2014湖南卷)26.You will never gain successyou are fully devoted to your work.A.whenB.becauseC.afterD.unless
【考點(diǎn)】考察狀語(yǔ)從句中的連詞辨析【答案】D
【解析】本句主要考察連詞辨析。When當(dāng)?時(shí);because因?yàn)椋籥fter在?之后;unless除非,如果?不?;句義:如果你不能努力工作,你永遠(yuǎn)都成功不了。本句中的unless相當(dāng)于if?not?根據(jù)句義說(shuō)明D正確。
【舉一反三】It is hard for the Greek government to get over the present difficulties_________ gets more financial support from the European Union.A.ifB.unlessC.becauseD.since
【考點(diǎn)】考查從句的連詞【答案】B
【解析】根據(jù)句意可知“除非有來(lái)自歐洲聯(lián)盟的更多的經(jīng)濟(jì)支持,否則希臘政府很難克服目前的困難”,只能選擇unless“除非”才能使句意完整??疾闋钫Z(yǔ)從句的連詞題事實(shí)上非常簡(jiǎn)單,只要找到句中的關(guān)鍵詞,然后從句意上去排除就行了,本題關(guān)鍵詞是hard和more financial support。
(14江蘇)21.Lessons can be learned to face the future,history cannot be changed.A.thoughB.asC.sinceD.unless
【考點(diǎn)】考察狀語(yǔ)從句連詞辨析【答案】A
【解析】Though盡管;as隨著,因?yàn)椋籹ince自從,既然;unless除非,如果?不?;句意:盡管歷史不能改變,但是為了面對(duì)未來(lái)我們還是要從歷史中學(xué)會(huì)教訓(xùn)。根據(jù)句意可知上下文之間存在著轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,所以使用though表示讓步和轉(zhuǎn)折。
【舉一反三】It was a nice meal, _______a little expensive.A.thoughB.whetherC.asD.since
【答案】A【考點(diǎn)】考查連詞。句意:那頓飯真美味,盡管有點(diǎn)貴。Though”盡管”,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,該句使用了省略形式,補(bǔ)全為“though it was a little expensive”注意as也可以表示“盡管”,但as作此意時(shí)必須使用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。
(2014江西卷)35.It was the middle of the night __ my father woke me up and told me to watch the football game.A.thatB.asC.whichD.when
【考點(diǎn)】考察狀語(yǔ)從句【答案】D
【解析】本句中的when引導(dǎo)的是一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。句義:當(dāng)我的父親把我叫醒并我告訴我看足球賽的時(shí)候,那時(shí)在半夜。本句容易錯(cuò)選A項(xiàng),認(rèn)為是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。實(shí)際上the middle of the night不能單獨(dú)做時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),如果在the middle of the night前面加上in,本題就可以選擇A項(xiàng)了。
(2014山東卷)2.I don’t really like the author,_______ I have to admit his books are very exciting.A.althoughB.unlessC.untilD.once
【考點(diǎn)】考察狀語(yǔ)從句連詞辨析【答案】A
【解析】本題考察的是狀語(yǔ)從句的連詞表示。Although盡管;unless除非,如果?不?;until直到?才?;once一旦;句義:盡管我承認(rèn)這本書(shū)很精彩,但是我并不喜歡這本書(shū)的作者。根據(jù)句義可知上下文之間存在這轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有A項(xiàng)表示上下文的轉(zhuǎn)折。
【試題延伸】此題主要考查連詞的辨析,選擇連詞主要是看前后句的關(guān)系,因果關(guān)系用表因果的連詞,轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞,并列關(guān)系用并列連詞,要求考生具有一定的句子分析能力和詞義辨析能力。
【舉一反三】I don't believe we've met before,I must say you do look familiar.A.thereforeB.although
C.sinceD.unless
【答案】B【解析】句意:盡管我一定說(shuō)你確實(shí)看起來(lái)熟悉,但我相信我們以前沒(méi)見(jiàn)過(guò)面。根據(jù)句意只有although符合題意。
(2014陜西卷)24.The young couple, who returned my lost wallet, left _______ I could ask for their names.A.whileB.beforeC.afterD.since
【考點(diǎn)】考察狀語(yǔ)從句連詞辨析【答案】B
【解析】本題考察的是狀語(yǔ)從句連詞辨析.while當(dāng)?時(shí);然而;before在?之前;after在?之后;since自從;before有多種不同的翻譯方法。句義:歸還我丟掉的錢(qián)包的那對(duì)年輕的夫妻在我問(wèn)他們名字之前就離開(kāi)了。故B正確。
【舉一反三】You can’t borrow books from the school library ______ you get your student card.A.beforeB.ifC.whileD.as
〖答案〗A〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查狀語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞。
〖解析〗該句的意思是:在你得到你的學(xué)生卡之前你不能從學(xué)校圖書(shū)館借書(shū)。所以選before。(2014四川卷)8.I'll be out for some time.______ anything important happens, call me up immediately.A.In caseB.As ifC.Even thoughD.Now that
【考點(diǎn)】考察狀語(yǔ)從句連詞辨析【答案】A
【解析】本題四個(gè)連詞都是狀語(yǔ)從句中??嫉倪B詞。in case“萬(wàn)一,以防”;as if“似乎,好像”;even though“即使,盡管”;now that“既然,由于”(now有時(shí)可以省略)。句意:我要出去一下。萬(wàn)一有什么重要事,請(qǐng)立刻打我電話。根據(jù)句義說(shuō)明A正確。
(14天津卷)4._______ you start eating in a healthier way, weight control will become much easier.A.unlessB.AlthoughC.BeforeD.Once
【考點(diǎn)】考察狀語(yǔ)從句連詞辨析
【答案】D 【解析】unless除非?;如果?不?;although盡管;before在?之前;once一旦,曾經(jīng);句義:一旦你開(kāi)始以一種健康的方式吃飯,控制體重就會(huì)變得更加容易。根據(jù)句義可知once表示“一旦”,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。故D正確。
【舉一反三】they decide which college to go to, students should research the admission procedures.A.AsB.WhileC.UntilD.Once
〖答案〗D 〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查連詞。
〖解析〗此題重在句意的判斷?!耙坏W(xué)生們決定了去哪所大學(xué)讀書(shū), 他們就得研究下辦理入學(xué)的手續(xù)?!盇.As當(dāng);因?yàn)?..B.while做連詞強(qiáng)調(diào)一件事發(fā)生時(shí)另外一個(gè)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行;C.Until直到...D.Once一旦。因此選D
(2014浙江卷)15.Cathy had quit her job when her son was born _______ she could stay home and raise her family.A.now thatB.as ifC.only ifD.so that
【考點(diǎn)】考察狀語(yǔ)從句連詞辨析 【答案】D
【解析】本題中的連詞短語(yǔ)now that既然;as if似乎,好像;only if只要?;so that以至于,結(jié)果是;句意:當(dāng)Cathy的兒子出生的時(shí)候,Cathy一句辭職了,以至于他可以待在家里撫養(yǎng)孩子。根據(jù)句意可知本句中的so that引導(dǎo)的是一個(gè)目的狀語(yǔ)從句,從句中常常會(huì)有其他動(dòng)詞can等。根據(jù)句意說(shuō)明D項(xiàng)正確。
第三篇:1991年高考英語(yǔ)試題
1991 年 試 題(MET)
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分(K)英語(yǔ)知識(shí)
KⅠ.語(yǔ)音和拼寫(xiě)知識(shí)(共10小題,計(jì)分5%)
A)從A、B、C、D中找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。例:have A.gave B.save C.hat D.made 答案是C.1.month A.government B.common C.along D.monument 2.cough A.daughter B.enough C.fight D.neighbour 3.ahead A.cheap B.break C.season D.breath 4.natural A.nature B.population C.practice D.native 5.salt A.chalk B.calm C.almost D.half B)以下所給單詞均不完整,請(qǐng)從A、B、C、D中選出適當(dāng)?shù)淖帜富蜃帜附M合,使其完整與正確。
例:alr dy A.ea B.ee C.ie D.eu 答案是A。6.capt n A.ai B.ia C.ie D.ei 7.techni A.gue B.cue C.kue D.que 8.p sonous A.io B.oi C.eo D.oe 9.st mach A.u B.a C.e D.o 10.tr sers A.au B.ou C.aw D.ow KⅡ.單項(xiàng)填空(共30小題,計(jì)分15%)
從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。例:He comes late sometimes, ? A.is he B.isn't he C.comes he D.doesn't he 答案是D。
11.Will you me a favour, please? A.give B.make C.do D.bring 12., I went to the railway station to see my friend off.江蘇大方教學(xué)測(cè)試實(shí)驗(yàn)室編 A.After eating quickly my dinner B.After my quickly eating dinner C.After eating my dinner quickly D.After eating my quickly dinner 13.I learned to a bicycle as a small boy.A.drive B.ride C.operate D.run 14.Does matter if he can't finish the job on time? A.this B.that C.he D.it 15.A computer think for itself;it must be told what to do.A.can't B.couldn't C.may not D.might not 16.Don't smoke in the meeting-room, ? A.do you B.will you C.can you D.could you 17.-Have you moved into the new house?-Not yet.The rooms.A.are being painted B.are painting C.are painted D.are being painting 18.Alexander Graham Bell invented telephone in 1876.A.(不填)B.a C.the D.one 19.We each other the best of luck in the examination.A.hoped B.wanted C.expected D.wished 20.!There's a train coming.A.Look out B.Look around C.Look forward D.Look on 21.-Will somebody go and get Dr White?-He's already been.A.asked for B.sent for C.called for D.looked for 22.The murderer was brought in, with his hands behind his back.A.being tied B.having tied C.to be tied D.tied 23.-We haven't heard from Jane for a long time.-What do you suppose to her? A.was happening B.to happen C.has happened D.having happened 24.She heard a terrible noise, brought her heart into her mouth.A.it B.which C.this D.that 25.Mrs Smith warned her daugther after drinking.A.never to drive B.to never drive C.never driving D.never drive 26.-Do you know Jim quarrelled with his brother?-I don't know,.A.nor don't I care B.nor do I care C.I don't care neither D.I don't care also 27.-How did you find your visit to the museum?-I thoroughly enjoyed it.It was than I expected.A.far more interesting B.even much interesting C.so more interesting D.a lot much interesting 28.We couldn't eat in a restaurant because of us had money on us.A.all;no B.any;no C.none;any D.no one;any 29.On Saturday afternoon, Mrs Green went to the market, some bananas and visited her cousin.A.bought B.buying C.to buy D.buy 30.These oranges taste.A.good B.well C.to be good D.to be well 31.The students busily when Miss Brown went to get a book she in the office.A.had written;left B.were writing;has left C.had written;had left D.were writing;had left 32.When and where to build the new factory yet.A.is not decided B.are not decided C.has not decided D.have not decided 33.The secretary worked late into the night, a long speech for the president.A.to prepare B.preparing C.prepared D.was preparing 34.I can hardly imagine Peter across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.A.sail B.to sail C.sailing D.to have sailed 35.-The light in the office is still on.-Oh, I forgot.A.turning it off B.turn it off C.to turn it off D.having turned it off 36.The hero of the story is an artist in his.A.thirtieth B.thirty C.thirty's D.thirties 37.No one can be sure in a million years.A.what man will look like B.what will man look like C.man will look like what D.what look will man like 38.Without electricity human life quite different today.A.is B.will be C.would have been D.would be 39.John was made the truck for a week as a punishment.A.to wash B.washing C.wash D.to be washing 40.Although he is considered a great writer,.A.his works are not widely read B.but his works are not widely read C.however his works are not widely read D.still his works are not widely read
第二部分(KU)英語(yǔ)知識(shí)綜合運(yùn)用
KU.完形填空(共25小題,計(jì)分25%)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從41-65各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳答案。On the night of the play, Jack was at the theatre early and he was already dressed in a policeman's clothes long 41 the end of the first scene.He certainly looked the part all right, he thought as he 42 himself in the mirror.He 43 thought of going out into the street to see 44 he could pass as 45 out there.Just for 46 ,of course.Then he suddenly felt nervous.After all, it was his first time to 47 a part in a play.48 could he face all those people 49 the play? He put his head in his hands and tried to 50 his lines(臺(tái)詞), but nothing 51 to his mind.A knock on the door made him look 52.He was to go on stage(舞臺(tái))in the second scene.“Have I 53 my part and ruined(破壞)the play for everybody?” he thought to himself.But 54 was only the manager.She 55 how nervous he was and 56 he should stand near the stage 57 he could watch and follow the play.It was a good 58 of getting rid of his nervousness, she said.She was right, it seemed to 59.In fact the more he watched the play, the 60 he felt himself part of it.At last the 61 came for him to appear on the stage.But suddenly the manager came to him again, 62 worried as she placed a hand on his arm to 63 him back.“Has anything gone 64 ?” Jack asked.“I'm afraid you're going to be 65 ,” she said.“They've jumped three pages of the play and have missed your part out completely.” 41.A.before B.by C.after D.at 42.A.looked B.showed C.admired D.enjoyed 43.A.just B.even C.still D.already 44.A.how B.why C.as if D.whether 45.A.a policeman B.an inspector C.an officer D.a manager 46.A.joke B.fun C.play D.exercise 47.A.make B.join C.have D.give 48.A.Where B.Why C.When D.How 49.A.following B.attending C.watching D.observing 50.A.read B.remember C.understand D.learn 51.A.came B.went C.happened D.got 52.A.away B.up C.out D.down 53.A.passed B.left C.missed D.failed 54.A.this B.that C.she D.it 55.A.wondered B.imagined C.noticed D.examined 56.A.agreed B.suggested C.persuaded D.encouraged 57.A.where B.when C.that D.there 58.A.idea B.way C.path D.plan 59.A.do B.win C.work D.act 60.A.less B.harder C.better D.more 61.A.hour B.minute C.moment D.period 62.A.feeling B.looking C.sounding D.growing 63.A.hold B.take C.catch D.push 64.A.bad B.late C.mad D.wrong 65.A.frightened B.excited C.disappointed D.pleased
第三部分(U)英語(yǔ)應(yīng)用
UⅠ.閱讀理解(共20小題,計(jì)分40%)
閱讀下列短文,并做每篇后面的題目。從四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出能回答所提問(wèn)題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。
(A)
O.Henry was a pen name used by an American writer of short stories.His real name was William Sydney Porter.He was born in North Carolina in 1862.As a young boy he lived an exciting life.He did not go to school for very long, but he managed to teach himself everything he needed to know.When he was about 20 years old, O.Henry went to Texas, where he tried different jobs.He first worked on a newspaper, and then had a job in a bank.When some money went missing from the bank, O.Henry was believed to have stolen it.Because of that, he was sent to prison.During the three years in prison, he learned to write short stories.After he got out of prison, he went to New York and continued writing.He wrote mostly about New York and the life of the poor there.People liked his stories, because simple as the tales were, they would finish with a sudden change at the end, to the readers'surprise.66.In which order did O.Henry do the following things? a.Lived in New York b.Worked in a bank c.Travelled to Texas d.Was put in prison e.Had a newspaper job f.Learned to write stories A.e, c, f, b, d, a B.c, e, b, d, f, a C.e, b, d, c, a, f D.c, b, e, d, a, f 67.People enjoyed reading O.Henry's stories because A.they had surprise endings.B.they were easy to understand.C.they showed his love for the poor.D.they were about New York City.68.O.Henry went to prison because A.people thought he had stolen money from the newspaper.B.he broke the law by not using his own name.C.he wanted to write stories about prisoners.D.people thought he had taken money that was not his.69.What do we know about O.Henry before he began writing? A.He was well-educated.B.He was not serious about his work.C.He was devoted to the poor.D.He was very good at learning.70.Where did O.Henry get most material for his short stories? A.His life inside the prison.B.The newspaper articles he wrote.C.The city and people of New York.D.His exciting early life as a boy.(B)
Indianapolis is the capital and largest city of Indiana,U.S.A.With a population of 744,000, it is one of the largest cities in the world that cannot be reached by water.However, Indianapolis is a city through which many railways, roads, buses and planes pass.There are many factories which make trucks, farm tools, and electrical things.These factories cause little pollution for the city.Butler University, well-known for engineering, and the law and medical schools of Indiana University, are in the city centre.Nearby is the Indianapolis race course, where the nation's most famous car race is held each year on May 30th.If you visited Indianapolis you would be able to find your way around easily because most of the streets cross each other like a chessboard(棋盤(pán)).In the centre of the city, called the Circle, stands the Soldiers'and Sailors'Monument, 100 metres high.Also in the centre there are many buildings made of the famous Indiana stone, which makes them white in colour.71.What is Indianapolis best known for? A.Its yearly motor race.B.Its schools and libraries.C.Its universities and medical schools.D.Its Soldiers' and Sailors' Monument.72.You can NOT travel to Indianapolis by A.boat.B.train.C.car.D.bike.73.From the text, what do we learn about the size of Indianapolis? A.It is the largest city in the U.S.A.B.It has a population of over a million.C.It has a population of under a million.D.It is one of the largest cities in the world.74.It is easy for a stranger to go about in the city because A.most of the buildings are in the centre of the city.B.there are many different ways of travelling there.C.the buildings are very close to each other.D.the city is planned in squares.75.Many buildings in Indianapolis are white because A.they are painted white every year.B.the Indianan people keep them clean.C.they are made of a special stone.D.there is little pollution from factories(C)
Moscow,Russia(space news)-“The computer is a better chess player,” insisted Viktor Prozorov, the loser.“It seemed as if it were laughing after every good move.I know I should have beaten it for the sake of mankind(為人類(lèi)著想), but I just couldn't win,” he announced and shook his head sadly.Prozorov's disappointment was shared by several grand masters who were present, some of whom were so upset that they shouted at the machine.Many chess players said that this meant the end of chess championships(錦標(biāo)賽)around the world, since the fun had been taken out of the game.The computer walked-or rather, rolled-away with 5,000 dollars in prize money and limited its remarks to a set of noises and lights.76.Which of the following best gives the main idea of this newspaper article? A.5,000 dollars goes to a computer!B.New invention: a laughing computer!C.World's best chess player beaten!D.Computer defeats man in chess!77.How did some of the grand masters feel about the chess game between Prozorov and the computer? A.They thought that the game was no fun.B.They thought that the game wasn't fair.C.They agreed that Prozorov didn't play well.D.They were unhappy that the computer had won.78.What was it that Prozorov felt most bitter(懊惱)about? A.That he didn't win the $ 5,000.B.That he hadn't tried his best.C.That he had lost to a machine.D.That this was the end of the chess game.79.After winning the game,the computer A.laughed.B.walked away.C.made some remarks.D.gave out some lights and sounds.80.Many chess players felt that playing with a computer would A.make the game tougher.B.make the game less interesting.C.make man appear foolish.D.make man lose lots of money.(D)
One day a few years ago a very funny thing happened to a neighbour of mine.He is a teacher at one of London's big medical schools.He had finished his teaching for the summer term and was at the airport on his way to Russia to give a lecture.He had put a few clothes and his lecture notes in his shoulder bag, but he had put Rupert, the skeleton(人體骨架)to be used in his lecture, in a large brown suitcase(箱子).At the airport desk, he suddenly thought that he had forgotten to buy a newspaper.He left his suitcase near the desk and went over to the shop.When he got back he discovered that someone had taken his suitcase by mistake.He often wonders what they said when they got home and found Rupert.81.Who wrote the story? A.Rupert's teacher.B.The neighbour's teacher.C.A medical school teacher.D.The teacher's neighbour.82.Why did the teacher put a skeleton in his suitcase? A.He needed it for the summer term in London.B.He needed it for the lecture he was going to give.C.He wanted to take it to Russia for medical research.D.He wanted to take it home as he had finished his teaching.83.What happened at the airport? A.The skeleton went missing.B.The skeleton was stolen.C.The teacher forgot his suitcase.D.The teacher took the wrong suitcase.84.Which of the following best tells the teacher's feeling about the incident? A.He is very angry.B.He thinks it rather funny.C.He feels helpless without Rupert.D.He feels good without Rupert.85.Which of the following might have happened afterwards? A.The teacher got back the suitcase but not Rupert.B.The teacher got back neither the suitcase nor Rupert.C.The teacher got back Rupert but not the suitcase.D.The teacher got back both the suitcase and Rupert.第Ⅱ卷
UⅡ.書(shū)面表達(dá)(共1題,計(jì)分15%)上海出版一份“學(xué)生英文報(bào)”,對(duì)象是我國(guó)的學(xué)生。請(qǐng)用英語(yǔ)為該報(bào)寫(xiě)一段人物介紹,介紹少年體育明星孫淑偉。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下: 1.簡(jiǎn)況:孫淑偉(Sun Shuwei),男,14歲,廣東(Guangdong)人 2.訓(xùn)練項(xiàng)目:跳水(diving)3.取得成績(jī):第十一屆亞運(yùn)會(huì)冠軍,第六屆世界游泳錦標(biāo)賽冠軍
(亞運(yùn)會(huì):the Asian Games
冠軍:champion
游泳錦標(biāo)賽:swimming championships)
4.其他情況:從小就喜歡游泳,8歲進(jìn)廣東省跳水隊(duì);在學(xué)校里認(rèn)真學(xué)習(xí),在跳水隊(duì)里認(rèn)真訓(xùn)練,13歲進(jìn)入國(guó)家隊(duì);一年后(1990)奪得第十一屆亞運(yùn)會(huì)金牌;今年年初獲第六屆世界游泳錦標(biāo)賽冠軍 注意:
1.要有標(biāo)題。
2.介紹須包括所有內(nèi)容要點(diǎn),但不要逐條譯成英語(yǔ)。3.介紹的長(zhǎng)度為80-120個(gè)詞。
1991 年 答 案(MET)
KEY TO 1-85:
1.A 2.B 3.D 4.C 5.C 6.A 7.D 8.B 9.D 10.B 11.C 12.C 13.B 14.D 15.A 16.B 17.A 18.C 19.D 20.A 21.B 22.D 23.C 24.B 25.A 26.B 27.A 28.C 29.A 30.A 31.D 32.A 33.B 34.C 35.C 36.D 37.A 38.D 39.A 40.A 41.A 42.C 43.B 44.D 45.A 46.B 47.C 48.D 49.C 50.B 51.A 52.B 53.C 54.D 55.C 56.B 57.A 58.B 59.C 60.D 61.C 62.B 63.A 64.D 65.C 66.B 67.A 68.D 69.D 70.C 71.A 72.A 73.C 74.D 75.C 76.D 77.D 78.C 79.D 80.B 81.D 82.B 83.A 84.B 85.B UⅡ One possible version:
Sun Shuwei-A World Champion in Diving
Sun Shuwei, a world champion in diving, is a boy of 14 from Guangdong.He loved swimming when he was a small boy and at eight he became a member of the diving team in Guangdong Province.He studied hard at school and trained hard for five years before he came to the national team.A year later in 1990, he won a gold medal at the 11th Asian Games and became a world champion at the 6th World Swimming Championships early this year.
第四篇:2005年高考山東省英語(yǔ)試題
第II 卷(共35分)
第四部分:寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)
第一節(jié):短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題101分,滿分10分)
此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行做出判斷:如無(wú)錯(cuò)誤,在該行右邊的橫線上畫(huà)一個(gè)勾(√);如果有錯(cuò)誤(每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤),則按下列情況改正:
此行多一詞:把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫(xiě)出該詞,并也用斜線劃掉。此行缺一詞:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(^),并在該行右邊橫線上寫(xiě)出該加的詞。
此行錯(cuò)一詞:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,在該行右邊的橫線上寫(xiě)出改正后的詞。
注意:原行沒(méi)有錯(cuò)的不要改。
Dear Helen,Thank you so much for your party at Christmas Eve.All 76.______
of them enjoyed it very much.We liked the dishes you had 77.______
cooked but we were happy to learn the English songs you taught 78.______
us.We hope you’ll teach us a lot many songs in the future.79.______
We’re leaving from our hometowns to spend the winter 80.______
vacations.It seems that many of us are homesick after 81.______
being away from home for such a long time.What are your 82.______
plans? Will you join in the tourist group organized by our school? 83.______
We are busy prepare for our trips.Please excuse us 84.______
For not able to say goodbye to you.85.______
We hope you’ll have a good time.Yours,Xiao Hua
第二節(jié):書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿分25分)
假設(shè)你是新華中學(xué)的學(xué)生李華,得知某英文報(bào)招聘兼職記者,你有意應(yīng)聘,請(qǐng)按下列要點(diǎn)給報(bào)社寫(xiě)一封自薦信。
表示感興趣
說(shuō)明優(yōu)勢(shì):知識(shí)面、英語(yǔ)水平、合作精神、相關(guān)經(jīng)歷
希望得到回復(fù)
注意:
1.詞數(shù):100左右
2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫
Dear Sir or Madam,參考答案
01—05 BACBC 06—10 ABABC 11—15 ACABA
16—20 ACBBC 21—25 BDBDD 26—30 CBBAC
31—35 CABAB 36—40 CCACB 41—45 CBDDA
46—50 ADBCA 51—55 BDCBD 56—60 BCCBD
61—65 BCCAA 66—70 CBADA 71—75 DADCD
76.把a(bǔ)t換成on。慣用短語(yǔ)at Christmas 和on Christmas Eve
77.them換成us.根據(jù)上下文都是We而確定。
78.but變成and。“我們喜歡你做的飯并且也很高興學(xué)了你教的歌曲。
79.many改成more。與上文比較“更多歌曲”。
80.from換成for。動(dòng)身去某地。
81.vacations改作vacation單數(shù)。特指這個(gè)寒假。
82.此行正確。
83.去掉in。加入一個(gè)組織、群體用join.join.84.prepare改成preparing??疾閎e busy doing。
85.not后加being。構(gòu)成for not being unable to say……。
Dear Sir or Madam,I’m a student from Xinhua Middle School.I’m glad to learn that you want a few part-time English reporters.I’m quite interested in it.I think I’m fit for the job.As a student, I’ve read a lot and have much knowledge in many fields.I’m fond of English and do well in both speaking and writing.Besides, I’m easy to get along with and enjoy working together with others.Above all, I once worked as a reporter for my school broadcasting station.So I’m sure I can do the job well if I get the position.I’m looking forward to your reply.Yours faithfully,Li Hua
第五篇:13年高考英語(yǔ)試題分析
2013年高考英語(yǔ)試題分析
第I卷
第一部分 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(45分)
第一節(jié):?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)選擇(15*1分共15分)
主要考察了習(xí)慣用于(1題、15題)、詞組以詞語(yǔ)辨析(2題、8題)、并列連詞(3題)、定語(yǔ)從句及句型的引導(dǎo)詞(4題、10題)、倒裝(12題)、非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞(5題)、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞(6題)、時(shí)態(tài)(7題)、比較級(jí)(9題)、冠詞(13題)、介詞(11題)、代詞(14題)。這些題型均以考察基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)為主,難度適中;其中情景交際題出了兩道,說(shuō)明高考英語(yǔ)越來(lái)越側(cè)重學(xué)生的英語(yǔ)綜合應(yīng)用能力的考查。
第二節(jié) 完形填空(20*1.5共30分)
今年考了一片記敘文;比較側(cè)重詞語(yǔ)。短語(yǔ)以及上下文理解能力的考查;主要考查了動(dòng)詞、形容詞、副詞、名詞、非謂語(yǔ)和句與句之間連接詞等高頻詞匯;也有短語(yǔ)考查,需要考生能夠區(qū)分牢記每一個(gè)短語(yǔ)的意義。
第二部分閱讀理解(40分)
第一節(jié)閱讀理解(15*2共30分)
共4篇文章,通過(guò)對(duì)文中細(xì)節(jié)、段落和篇章信息以及隱含信息的設(shè)問(wèn),考查了考生語(yǔ)言解碼盒信息處理的思維過(guò)程和搜集、歸納、挖掘信息的能力,要求考生重視基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)和文化背景知識(shí)的積累和融合,在情景中學(xué)習(xí)、掌握和運(yùn)用知識(shí)。
第二節(jié) 七選五(5*2共10分)
關(guān)于演講的文章,從材料上講為常見(jiàn)型,可以根據(jù)上下文輕松得分
第II卷
第三部分 寫(xiě)作
第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)
主要考查了定語(yǔ)從句、時(shí)態(tài)、非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞、冠詞、名詞、形容詞和副詞、動(dòng)詞等知識(shí)點(diǎn)
第二節(jié) 寫(xiě)作
要求考生替李華寫(xiě)一封給外國(guó)朋友的信,在信中請(qǐng)朋友在網(wǎng)店代賣(mài)中國(guó)結(jié)。有內(nèi)容可寫(xiě),但是所給的寫(xiě)作要點(diǎn)少,很多學(xué)生會(huì)無(wú)從下手,脫離了傳統(tǒng)的句子翻譯模式。重點(diǎn)考察考生的謀篇布局組句的能力。