第一篇：小學(xué)英語作文指導(dǎo)：介紹職業(yè)范文

小學(xué)英語作文指導(dǎo)：介紹職業(yè)

相關(guān)詞匯：

1.表示外貌特征的單詞（形容詞）

young(年輕的)old(年老的)tall(高的)short(矮的)strong(強壯的)

thin(瘦的)long hair(長發(fā))short hair(短發(fā))

big/small eyes(大/小眼睛)

big/small nose(大/小鼻子)

2．表示性格特征的單詞（形容詞）

kind(和藹的/親切的)strict(嚴(yán)格的)smart(聰明的)

active(積極的/活躍的)quiet(安靜的)funny(逗人的/滑稽可笑的)

3.表示交通方式的單詞

on foot(步行，走路)by bike(騎自行車)by car(開車)

by subway(坐地鐵)by bus(乘公交)by taxi(乘出租車)

4.表愛好的動詞短語或單詞

listen to music(聽音樂)play football(踢足球)play basketball(打籃球)

play ping-pong(打乒乓球)collect stamps(集郵)play the violin(拉小提琴)piano(彈鋼琴)play computer games(玩電腦游戲)

singing(唱歌)dancing(跳舞)painting(畫畫)reading(閱讀)

music(音樂)cooking(廚藝)

5.表示職業(yè)的單詞

teacher(老師)students(學(xué)生)doctor(醫(yī)生)nurse(護士)

farmer(農(nóng)民)driver(司機)actor(男演員)actress(女演員)

singer(歌手)engineer(工程師)policeman(警察)worker(工人)cleaner(清潔工)businessman(商人)cook(廚師)fisherman(漁民)

play the

work(工人)postman(郵遞員)businessman(商人)

scientist(科學(xué)家)police officer(警察)pilot(飛行員)coach(教練)

head teacher(校長)reporter(記者)寫作思路：

1.介紹人物職業(yè)：

My mother（或者是其他人）is __________ years old.SheHe is a __________.(表示職業(yè)的單詞）

2.簡述人物性格愛好：

SheHe is from __________.SheHe is __________(and __________.(表示外貌特征的形容詞)

SheHe has __________.SheHeis very __________(and __________).(表示性格特征的形容詞)SheHe likes__________.3.聊一聊上班交通方式：

SheHe goes to work __________.(表示交通方式的詞）

范文模板：

My mother is 45 years old.She is a teacher.She is from Shenzhen.She is thin and tall.She has big eyes and long hair.She is very kind.She likes singing and dancing.She goes to work by bus.

第二篇：英語作文指導(dǎo)---介紹薯片

英語作文指導(dǎo)：介紹薯片

薯片是一種深受年輕人喜愛的食品。請你簡單介紹它們的制作過程，以及它們的品質(zhì)、特性。談一談你對這種食品的喜好以及原因。

范文1：

Potato chips are popular with young people.They look really thin and they taste very delicious , crispy and a little salty.Although I like to eat them , I don’t eat them too much.Because they are not good for my health.They were invented by mistake.They were invented by a cook called George Crum in 1853.Do you know how to make potato chips ? First , George Crum cut the potaoes really thin and then cooked them for a long time until they were crispy.Finally , he put lots of salt on them so they were really salty.They are popular both in the past and now.范文2：

Potato chips are popular with young people.They look really , really thin and a little golden.They taste crispy and really salty.Did you know they were invented by mistake ? They were invented by a cook George Crum in 1853.One day , a customer thought the potatoes were not thin enough or salty enough.George Crum was very angry , so he cut the potatoes really thin and cooked them for a long time until they were crispy.And he put lots of salt on them.I like them very much because they are delicious.Do you like them ?

范文3：

Potato chips are popular with young people.They look really , really thin and a little golden.They taste crispy and salty.It’s said that they were invented by mistake.They were invented by a cook George Crum in 1853.Do you want to know how to make them ? First , cut the potatoes really thin.And then cook them for a long time until they are crispy.Finally , put lots of salt on them.Though they are junk food , I eat them almost every day because they are delicious.Do you like them ?

第三篇：小學(xué)英語畢業(yè)考作文指導(dǎo)

畢業(yè)考作文指導(dǎo)

作文篇目一 My Friend 樣式一： I have many friends.My best friend is John.He is ten.He has small eyes and big ears.He is cool.Sometimes he is active.He likes summer best, because he likes swimming very much.He often plays football with his classmates on the weekend.I like John very much.樣式二： I have a good friend.She is ten.She has big eyes and long hair.She is cute, sometimes she is quiet.She likes spring best, because she likes flying kites very much.She often plays football with her classmates on the weekend.Guess!Who is she? Yes!She is Amy.I like her very much.可選的句子： His / Her favourite color/animal/class/… is __________.His / Her birthday is _________.His / Her hobby is ________.He /She usually goes to school by _______.He /She is 2 cm shorter than me, but stronger.可以描寫的方面：外貌、性格、姓名、年齡、生日、愛好、周末活動等等

時態(tài)：一般現(xiàn)在時（單三形式）

作文篇目二 My Teacher

樣式一： I have many teachers.My favourite teacher is Miss Green.She is a math teacher.She is tall and thin.She has small eyes and a big mouth.She is strict and active.She likes summer best, because she likes swimming very much.She often climbs mountains on the weekend.We all like Miss Green very much.樣式二： I have many teachers.Who is my favourite teacher? Guess!She is a math teacher.She is tall and thin.She has small eyes and a big mouth.She is strict and active.She likes summer best, because she likes swimming very much.She often climbs mountains on the weekend.Yes!She is Miss Green.We all like her very much.可選的句子： Her class is very funny/ interesting.Her class is so much fun.Her favourite ____ is _____.Her hobby is _______.可以描寫的方面：外貌、性格、稱呼、學(xué)科、愛好、周末活動等等

時態(tài)：一般現(xiàn)在時（單三形式）

作文篇目三 My Family

樣式一： I have a happy family: my father, my mother and me.My father is a doctor.He is tall and strong.He is very active.My mother is a teacher.She works in a school.She is kind.She likes reading magazine after dinner.I’m a student.I’m very active.I like riding a bike on the weekend.I love my family!

樣式二： There are three people in my family.They are my father, my mother and me.My father is a doctor.He is tall and strong.He is very active.My mother is a teacher.She works in a school.She is kind.She likes reading magazines after dinner.I’m a student.I’m very active.I like riding a bike on the weekend.I have a happy family!

可選的句子：I love my parents and they love me too!

I have a happy and warm family!

I love my family!

My mother is 2 years younger than my father.Her hobby is playing the piano.可以描寫的方面：外貌、性格、愛好、職業(yè)、周末活動、比較等等

時態(tài)： 一般現(xiàn)在時（單三形式和第一人稱并用）

作文篇目四 My Room

樣式一： My room is small, but it’s very nice.There is a bed, a desk and a closet.There are two end tables near the bed.I can see a computer and a blue lamp on the desk.Near the desk, there is a big closet.There are many clothes in the closet.My room is nice and clean.I like my room very much.樣式二： I have my own room.It’s big and clean.There is a bed, a desk and a closet.There are two end tables near the bed.I can see a computer and a blue lamp on the desk.Near the desk, there is a big closet.There are many clothes in the closet.I like my room very much.可選的句子： There is a bed and an end table.There are two end tables and a desk.There is a picture on the wall.There are some clothes in the closet.The computer is on the desk.The books are in the shelf.Near the bed, I can see a pretty lamp.I can listen to music and play the piano in my room.My room is quiet.I can read books in my room.可以描寫的方面：家具、電器、擺設(shè)、室內(nèi)活動、方位、顏色等等 作文篇目五 My School

樣式一： My school is small, but it’s very beautiful.There are many classrooms in the school.You can see a TV, a shelf, some fans and lights in our classroom.The library is on the 4th floor.We can read story books there.The computer room is on the 5th floor.We can play computer games there.We often play in the garden and do sports on the playground.I like my school very much!

樣式二： My school is nice and clean.There are many classrooms in the school.In our classroom, you can see a TV, a shelf, some fans and lights.We can read story books in the library.It’s on the 4th floor.We can play computer games in the computer room.It’s on the 5th floor.We often play in the garden and do sports on the playground.I like my school sooooo much!

可選的句子：There is a beautiful garden in my school.We can play games there.I can see many desks and chairs.We learn Chinese, math, English and science in our classroom.There are many blue desks, a computer and a nice shelf in our classroom.There are many good teachers in our school.They are strict but very kind.可以描寫的方面：各種教室、教室里的東西、課程、數(shù)字、樓層、校園活動等等

作文篇目六 My Favourite Season

樣式一： There are four beautiful seasons in a year.Spring is colorful with flowers and songs.Summer is red and always hot.Fall is golden and farmers are busy.Winter is white and the days are long.Four seasons are all nice.But my favourite season is spring.In spring, it is always warm and sunny.I can wear my shirt and jeans.I can fly kites and go hiking with my friends.I like spring best.樣式二： Summer is good, but it’s too hot.Winter is beautiful, but it’s too cold.My favourite season is spring.Spring is colourful.It is always warm and sunny in spring.I can see green grass and many beautiful flowers.The fish are dancing in the river.The birds are singing in the sky.In spring, I can wear my shirt and jeans.I can fly kites and go hiking with my friends.My birthday is in spring, too.I love spring!

可選的句子：Spring is colorful.Fall is golden and the farmers are busy.Spring is green with flowers and songs.The fish are dancing in the river.The birds are singing in the sky.My birthday is in spring.可以描寫的方面：季節(jié)、天氣、景物、動物、衣服、食物、顏色、季節(jié)性的活動

作文篇目七 My School Day

樣式: Monday is my favourtie school day.I am very busy.I get up at 7:00.I go to school at 7:30.We have Chinese, math, Englsih and P.E.in the morning.I like P.E.class very much.At noon, we have lunch in the canteen.In the afternoon, we have art class.We can sing and dance in the art class.I like it!After school, I do sports with my classmates.What a busy school day!

可選的句子：In the library, I can read books.It is quiet there.In the beautiful garden, I can watch the flowers.What a happy school day!

可以描寫的方面：星期、課程、各種教室、中餐、校園活動、時間安排等等

作文篇目八 My Weekend

樣式一：(一般現(xiàn)在時)My Weekend

I like my weekend.On the weekend, I’m always very happy.On Saturday, I often go to the library.It is quiet in the library.I can do homework and read books there.On Sunday, I usually visit my grandparents.Sometimes I have a picnic with best friends.I’m busy on the weekend, but I’m happy.樣式二：(一般將來時)My Weekend Plan

I’m going to have a happy weekend.On Saturday, I’m going to the library.I am going to do homework and read magazines there.Then I am going to go shopping with my sister after lunch.On Sunday, I’m going to have a picnic with my classmates.That will be fun.Then I am going to visit my grandparents with my mother.It will be a busy weekend.And a happy weekend, too.樣式三：(一般過去時)My Last Weekend

I had a happy weekend.On Saturday, I went to the library.I did my homework and read some magazines there.Then I went shopping with my sister after lunch.On Sunday, I went to the park with my classmates.We had a picnic together.Then I visited my grandparents with my mother.It was a busy weekend.And a happy weekend, too.可選的句子：I often go to the library.I’m going to the library.I went to the library.I can ride a bike in the park.I’m going to ride a bike in the park.I rode a bike in the park.I always play football with dad.I’m going to play football with dad.I played football with dad.I’m happy.I will be happy.I was happy.可以描寫的方面：星期、時間、周末活動、活動場所、活動的伙伴、心情等等

第四篇：英語作文指導(dǎo)

一、?the +-est + 名詞 +(that)+ 主詞 + have ever + seen(known/heard/had/read, etc)?the most + 形容詞 + 名詞 +(that)+ 主詞 + have ever + seen(known/heard/had/read, etc)例句：Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.海倫是我所看過最美麗的女孩。

Mr.Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.張老師是我曾經(jīng)遇到最仁慈的教師。

*

二、Nothing is +-er than to + V ；Nothing is + more + 形容詞 + than to + V QYK英語作

例句：Nothing is more important than to receive education.QYK英語作文網(wǎng)沒有比接受教育更重要的事。QYK英語作文網(wǎng)

*

三、?cannot emphasize the importance of ?too much.（再怎么強調(diào)??的重要性也不為過。）例句：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.QYK

我們再怎么強調(diào)保護眼睛的重要性也不為過。*

四、There is no denying that + S + V...（不可否認的??）例句：There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.QYK英語作文網(wǎng)

不可否認的，我們的生活品質(zhì)已經(jīng)每況愈下。*

五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子??（全世界都知道??）例句：It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.QYK英語作文網(wǎng)

全世界都知道樹木對我們是不可或缺的。*

六、There is no doubt that + 句子??（毫無疑問的??）QYK英語作文網(wǎng)

例句：There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.QYK

毫無疑問的我們的教育制度令人不滿意。QYK英語作文網(wǎng)

七、An advantage of ?is that + 句子（??的優(yōu)點是??）QYK英語作文網(wǎng)

例句：An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won't create(produce)any pollution.使用太陽能的優(yōu)點是它不會制造任何污染。

八、The reason why + 句子?? is that + 句子（??的原因是??）QYK英語作文網(wǎng)

例句：The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air.我們必須種樹的原因是它們能供應(yīng)我們新鮮的空氣。*

九、So + 形容詞 + be + 主詞 + that + 句子??（如此??以致于??）例句：So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it.時間是如此珍貴，我們經(jīng)不起浪費它。

十、Adj + as + Subject（主詞）+ be, S + V~（雖然??）QYK英語作文網(wǎng)

例句：Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.（by no means = in no way = on no account =at no time = in no case = in no sense = under no circumstances = not...in the least 一點也不）QYK英語作文網(wǎng)

雖然我們的國家富有，我們的生活品質(zhì)絕對令人不滿意。

十一、The +-er + S + V, ?the +-er + S + V?QYK英語作文網(wǎng)

The + more + Adj + S + V, ?the + more + Adj + S + V ?（愈??愈??）例句：The harder you work, the more progress you make.QYK英語作文網(wǎng)

你愈努力，你愈進步。QYK英語作文網(wǎng)

The more books we read, the more learned we become.QYK英語作文網(wǎng)

我們書讀愈多，我們愈有學(xué)問。

十二、By +Ving, ?can?（借著...，..能夠..）例句：

By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.QYK英語作文網(wǎng)

借著做運動，我們能夠始終保持健康。*

十三、?enable + Object（受詞）+ to + V（??使??能夠??）例句：Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed.QYK英語作文網(wǎng)

聽音樂使我們能夠感覺輕松。*

十四、On no account can we + V?（我們絕對不能??）例句：On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.QYK英語作文網(wǎng)

我們絕對不能忽略知識的價值。

十五、It is time + S + 過去式（該是??的時候了）例句：It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.QYK英

該是有關(guān)當(dāng)局采取適當(dāng)?shù)拇胧﹣斫鉀Q交通問題的時候了。

十六、Those who?（??的人??）例句：Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.QYK英語作文網(wǎng)違反交通規(guī)定的人應(yīng)該受處罰。*

十七、There is no one but?（沒有人不??）例句：There is no one but longs to go to college.QYK英語作文網(wǎng)

沒有人不渴望上大學(xué)。*

十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V（不得不??）例句：Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports.既然考試迫在眉睫，我不得不放棄做運動。*

十九、It is conceivable that + 句子（可想而知的）It is obvious that + 句子（明顯的）QYK英語作文網(wǎng)

It is apparent that + 句子（顯然的）例句： It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.QYK英語作文網(wǎng)

可想而知，知識在我們的一生中扮演一個重要的角色。

二十、That is the reason why?（那就是??的原因）例句：Summer is sultry.That is the reason why I don't like it.QYK英語

夏天很燠熱。那就是我不喜歡它的原因。二

十一、For the past + 時間，S + 現(xiàn)在完成式（過去??年來，??一直??）例句：For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination.QYK英語作文網(wǎng)

過去兩年來，我一直忙著準(zhǔn)備考試。二

十二、Since + S + 過去式，S + 現(xiàn)在完成式。例句：Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.QYK英語作文網(wǎng)自從他上高中，他一直很用功。*二

十三、It pays to + V?（??是值得的。）例句：It pays to help others.QYK英語作文網(wǎng)

幫助別人是值得的。二

十四、be based on（以??為基礎(chǔ)）例句：The progress of the society is based on harmony.社會的進步是以和諧為基礎(chǔ)的。

*二

十五、Spare no effort to + V（不遺余力的）例句：We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.QYK英語作文網(wǎng)

我們應(yīng)該不遺余力的美化我們的環(huán)境。*二

十六、bring home to + 人 + 事（讓??明白??事）例句：We should bring home to people the value of working hard.QYK英語作文網(wǎng)

我們應(yīng)該讓人們明白努力的價值。*二

十七、be closely related to?（與??息息相關(guān)）例句：Taking exercise is closely related to health.QYK英語作文網(wǎng)

做運動與健康息息相關(guān)。*二

十八、Get into the habit of + Ving QYK英語作文網(wǎng)

= make it a rule to + V（養(yǎng)成??的習(xí)慣）例句：We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.我們應(yīng)該養(yǎng)成早睡早起的習(xí)慣。二

十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving, ?（因為??）QYK英語作文網(wǎng)

例句：Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.QYK英語作文網(wǎng)

因為他的鼓勵，我終于實現(xiàn)我的夢想。QYK英語作文網(wǎng)

*三

十、What a + Adj + N + S + V!QYK英語作文網(wǎng)

= How + Adj + a + N + V!（多么???。㏎YK英語作文網(wǎng)

例句：What an important thing it is to keep our promise!QYK英語作文網(wǎng)How important a thing it is to keep our promise!QYK英語作文網(wǎng)

遵守諾言是多么重要的事！QYK英語作文網(wǎng)

*三

十一、Leave much to be desired（令人不滿意）QYK英語作文網(wǎng)

例句：The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired.QYK英語作文網(wǎng)我們的交通狀況令人不滿意。QYK英語作文網(wǎng)

*三

十二、Have a great influence on?（對??有很大的影響）QYK英語作文網(wǎng)例句：Smoking has a great influence on our health.QYK英語作文網(wǎng)

抽煙對我們的健康有很大的影響。QYK英語作文網(wǎng)

三

十三、do good to（對??有益），do harm to（對??有害）QYK英語作文網(wǎng)例句：Reading does good to our mind.讀書對心靈有益。QYK英語作文網(wǎng)

Overwork does harm to health.工作過度對健康有害。QYK英語作文網(wǎng)

*三

十四、Pose a great threat to?（對??造成一大威脅）QYK英語作文網(wǎng)

例句：Pollution poses a great threat to our existence.QYK英語作文網(wǎng)

污染對我們的生存造成一大威脅。QYK英語作文網(wǎng)

*三

十五、do one's utmost to + V = do one's best（盡全力去...）QYK英語作文網(wǎng)例句：We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life.QYK英語作文網(wǎng)我們應(yīng)盡全力去達成我們的人生目標(biāo)。

[英語作文常用句型]

在英語寫作中，有一些句型的搭配能力非常強，基本上可以用在各種話題的議論文中，如果能將這些句型掌握并熟練應(yīng)用一定會使你的英文寫作得心應(yīng)手。想不想試一試呢？

一、開頭句型

我們常說，良好的開端等于成功的一半。做事如此，作文也是如此。所以我們頗有必要在作文的開頭花一番心思。

在寫議論文時，你通常以什么樣的方式開頭呢？最簡單也最常用的可能就是開門見山法。也就是說———直截了當(dāng)?shù)靥岢瞿銓@個問題的觀點，點出文章的中心思想。

I．．．．has both advantages and

disadvantages．??既有利又有弊。例如：

1．Obviously television has both advantages and disadvantages．

2．Living in a city has both advantages and disadvantages．

3．Com pared with cars，bikes have their advantages and disadvantages．

舉一反三：

1．Although computers bring people a lot of convenience，they have manydisadvantages．

2．．．．has many advantages．For example，．．．However，just as every

coin has two sides，．．．has its

disadvantages．（本例將利弊分開講，轉(zhuǎn)折過渡自然。just as every coin has two sides也很值得背誦。）

II．．．．play（s）an important role ／part

in．．．??在??中扮演重要角色／起重要作用。例如：

1．Computers play an important role in science and technology．

2．Computers play a more and more important role in our life．

Computers play an increasingly important role in our studies．

3．Education plays an important part in developing our mind．

4．Addiction to alcohol and drugs play a role in homelessness．

舉一反三：

1．Advertisement plays an informative role in our daily life．

2．In the past，letters played a decisive role in long-distance

communication．But now，telephone，email，fax have taken their place．

III．With the development of．．．，隨著??的發(fā)展，例如：

1．With the developm ent of our econo-m y，m any Chinese fam ilies canafford a car．

2．With the development of our economy and society，pollution is more

and more serious．

3．With the rapid development of science and technology，people can geta college degree by taking online-courses at home．

4．With the current social and technological developments，employees

with more knowledge and higher academic degrees are needed．

舉一反三：

1．With the rapid increase of China's population，housing problem is

becoming more and more serious．

隨著中國人口的急劇增加，住房問題越來越突出。

2．With more and more women entering society，people's attitude towardswomen is changing．

隨著越來越多的婦女走入社會，人們對婦女的態(tài)度也在改變。

3．With the deepening of Chinese reform and opening up，an increasing

number of Chinese

families can afford a car．

隨著中國改革開放的深入，越來越多的中國家庭買得起車了。（“越來越多”除了常用的more and more外，還可以用an increasing number of，a growing number of，a significant number of，a great number of等來表達。）

本結(jié)構(gòu)看似固定，實則富于變化，只要記住with有“隨著”的意思，相信大家可以根據(jù)實際的需要造出更多的句子。

我們已經(jīng)看到，開門見山的開頭使論文直切主題，直白明確地提出了論點。不過在討論某些有爭議性的問題時，就顯得有欠缺，因為我們必須在文章的開頭引出人們對要討論的問題的不同看法，然后再表明自己的觀點。下面就是專門針對爭議性論文的一種句型。

IV．When it comes to．．．，some people think ／believe

that．．．，others argue ／claim that opposite ／reverse is true．There is probablysome truth in both arguments

／statements，but．．．當(dāng)說到??，有些人認為??，但另一些人則持相反的觀點??。這兩種觀點可能都有點道理，但??。

本結(jié)構(gòu)先用when it comes to ．．．引出話題，再用some．．．others

．．．這個對立的結(jié)構(gòu)引出了兩種相反的觀點，然后說There is some truth in

both．．．表明嚴(yán)謹公正的態(tài)度，最后用but．．．很自然地引出了自己的論點。請看下面這個例子：

TV，a good thing or bad thing

When it comes to TV，some people believe that it is extremely valuable，as it provides relaxation，entertainment and education． Others argue that it is harmful for it begins to control our lives and deprives people of time to do other activities．There is probably some truth in both sides．But we must realize that television itself is neither good or bad．It is the uses to which it is put that determines its value to society．

二、結(jié)尾句型

英語議論文多以簡要總結(jié)全文或?qū)λ懻摰膯栴}提出解決辦法來結(jié)尾?？偨Y(jié)全文時除常用到in one ／a word，generally speaking等外，沒有固定模式。提出解決辦法時卻常使用下一句型。

V．．．．take measures to do sth．例如：

1．We should take measures to control pollution in order to save the

world．

2．We'd better take effective measures to prevent students from

cheating on exams．

3．The government decided to take strong measures against drug abuse．

4．Urgent measures should be taken to prevent terrorists from carrying

out further attacks．

本文列舉了英語作文中常用的幾個句型，當(dāng)然不是要大家寫出千篇一律的文章來，而是希望起到一種拋磚引玉的作用，提醒大家在學(xué)習(xí)中注意多總結(jié)，以使自己的寫作水平更上一層樓。英語作文經(jīng)典句型

------------------本站資源加入時間：2007-9-25 9:49:35lyh008點擊：6556 相關(guān)信息

1.關(guān)于??人們有不同的觀點。一些人認為?? There are different opinions among people as to ____.Some people suggest that ____.2.俗話說（常言道）??，它是我們前輩的經(jīng)歷，但是，即使在今天，它在許多場合仍然適用。There is an old saying______.Its the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correct in many cases even today.3.現(xiàn)在，??，它們給我們的日常生活帶來了許多危害。首先，??；其次，??。更為糟糕的是??。Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life.First, ____ Second,____.What makes things worse is that______.4.現(xiàn)在，??很普遍，許多人喜歡??，因為??，另外（而且）??。Nowadays，it is common to ______.Many people like ______ because ______.Besides，______.5.任何事物都是有兩面性，??也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception，it has both advantages and disadvantages.6.關(guān)于??人們的觀點各不相同，一些人認為（說）??，在他們看來，?? People’s opinions about ______ vary from person to person.Some people say that ______.To them,_____.7.人類正面臨著一個嚴(yán)重的問題??，這個問題變得越來越嚴(yán)重。Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious.8.??已成為人的關(guān)注的熱門話題，特別是在年青人當(dāng)中，將引發(fā)激烈的辯論。______ has become a hot topic among people，especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.9.??在我們的日常生活中起著越來越重要的作用，它給我們帶來了許多好處，但同時也引發(fā)一些嚴(yán)重的問題。______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.10.根據(jù)圖表/數(shù)字/統(tǒng)計數(shù)字/表格中的百分比/圖表/條形圖/成形圖可以看出??。很顯然??，但是為什么呢？ According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph，it can be seen that______ while.Obviously，______，but why?

11.相反，有一些人贊成??，他們相信??，而且，他們認為??。On the contrary，there are some people in favor of ___.At the same time，they say____.12.但是，我認為這不是解決??的好方法，比如??。最糟糕的是??。But I dont think it is a very good way to solve ____.For example，____.Worst ofall，___.13.??對我們國家的發(fā)展和建設(shè)是必不可少的，（也是）非常重要的。首先，??。而且??，最重要的是?? ______is necessary and important to our countrys development and construction.First，______.Whats more, _____.Most important of all,______.14.有幾個可供我們采納的方法。首先，我們可以??。There are several measures for us to adopt.First, we can______

15.面臨??，我們應(yīng)該采取一系列行之有效的方法來??。一方面??，另一方面，Confronted with______，we should take a series of effective measures to______.For one thing，______For another，______

16.早就應(yīng)該拿出行動了。比如說??，另外??。所有這些方法肯定會??。It is high time that something was done about it.For example._____.In addition._____.All these measures will certainly______.17.為什么??？第一個原因是??；第二個原因是??；第三個原因是???？偟膩碚f，??的主要原因是由于?? Why______? The first reason is that ______.The second reason is ______.The third is______.For all this, the main cause of ______due to ______.18.然而，正如任何事物都有好壞兩個方面一樣，??也有它的不利的一面，象??。However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, ______also has its own disadvantages, such as ______.19.盡管如此，我相信??更有利。Nonetheless, I believe that ______is more advantageous.20.完全同意??這種觀點（陳述），主要理由如下： I fully agree with the statement that ______ because______.

第五篇：英語作文指導(dǎo)

一、寫作

（一）存在問題

1.不會寫

所謂不會寫指的是，當(dāng)考試拿過一篇文章不知如何下手，不知如何提筆進行寫作。筆者認為主要是存在以下兩個原因：一是考生的確無話可說；二是心里雖然有話，但是拿捏不準(zhǔn)該寫哪句為妙。于是思前想后、猶豫不決，始終不敢提筆進行寫作。

2.寫不好

所謂寫不好就是，拿過作文題，沒有明確的寫作思路，不按套路出牌；或是簡單漢語邏輯思維寫作，不符合英語寫作標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，近而沒有文采。原因在于：第一是平時沒有養(yǎng)成良好的寫作習(xí)慣；第二對于英語寫作的句式特點以及整體文章結(jié)構(gòu)框架不了解。

（二）解決辦法

第一，首先必須熟悉英語四級寫作具體要求。英語四級考試要求考生在30分鐘內(nèi)寫出120字的文章。體材主要有議論文（分為“Topic題型”和A&B又稱“正反觀點題”）應(yīng)用文（主要是書信）、圖表文等。針對不同的體裁，寫作思路是不同的。比如，以議論文舉例來說：

1.議論文寫作思路

2.議論文分類：闡述主題型作文(Topic)；正反觀點型作文(A&B)

3.闡述主題型作文寫作：（這類題型作文要求從一句話或一個主題出發(fā)，按照提綱的要求進行論述）

4.正反觀點型作文(A&B)（這類題型作文通常從正反兩方面來分別論述，最后得出你自己的結(jié)論。采用論點加論據(jù)寫作形式。）

第二，熟悉英語寫作的幾個重要概念。

1.英語文章段落結(jié)構(gòu)特點

英語文章段落結(jié)構(gòu)一般有三部分構(gòu)成：主題句+擴展句+結(jié)尾句

(1)主題句：所謂主題句，就是英語文章段落的中心思想句。它是英語文章段落的靈魂，在英語文章段落中居于主導(dǎo)地位。我們都知道英語文章一般喜歡開門見山，所以主題句一般位于英語文章段落的句首。其他句子都要圍繞它而展開。

(2)擴展句：所謂擴展句就是為主題句起解釋說明或論證的句子。通常我們寫擴展句所采用的方法是舉例子(for example, for instance, such as, a case in point is that---)、列數(shù)據(jù)(according to the recent study/survey,---)等。

(3)結(jié)尾句：所謂結(jié)尾句就是總結(jié)句。英語寫作也類似于漢語寫作，最后再把自己本段落的寫作目的陳述一下。但是在英語寫作中結(jié)尾句畢竟還是少數(shù)。

因此我們通?？吹接⒄Z的文章段落結(jié)構(gòu) 60%-70%都是由主題句+擴展句構(gòu)成。

2.主旨句

作為主旨句就是英語文章的中心思想句。英語文章一般首先用一句話概括一下作者的寫作目的或意圖，我們就把這句話稱之為主旨句。沒有受過寫作訓(xùn)練的考生是不會寫主旨句的。因此這樣的文章就不能夠稱之為好的英語文章，自然也得不到閱卷人的青睞了。

第三，學(xué)會遣詞造句。

1.遣詞：

(1)詞匯等級

所謂詞匯的等級就是，我們在寫作的過程中，如果想出一個基本詞匯來之后，能夠在這個基本詞匯的基礎(chǔ)上把它在提升一下，也就是我們一般寫作所提倡的用“難詞”。比如，我們一提到“重要的”，大多數(shù)同學(xué)首先會想到“important”這個單詞，那么提升一下的話就可以想到它的如下同義詞：significant, vital, main, basilica, crucial, momentous etc

(2)詞匯準(zhǔn)確性

所謂詞匯的準(zhǔn)確性是指，我們在有一個詞近而想到它的同義詞之后，要結(jié)合語境選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)挠迷~。在這里必須指明的是，并不是詞匯等級越高越好，必須還要考慮到適合于不同的語境。比如，眼睛大，這個“大的”形容詞，我們首先會想到big,近而想到great, large, huge, vast, titanic, enormous etc。那么是不是用后面的詞就可以了呢？或者說用上enormous等詞更能博得閱卷人的好感呢？答案是否定的。在這里很明顯用后面的詞來修飾眼睛是不可以，只能用big，因為我們聽過一首英文歌曲叫做“I am a big big girl, in a big big world.”big表示眼睛大而迷人可愛的。

2.造句：

(1)詞組

很多考生平時寫作不太擅長用詞組，對于他們而言最習(xí)慣的就是想到漢語，然后對應(yīng)漢語思維寫出英語句子，這種寫作只能是單詞的羅列組合，談不上什么技巧文采可言，因此，寫出來的文章必然就是所謂平淡如流水，沒有英語的味道。如果我們能夠在單詞的基礎(chǔ)上，進一步想到與之同義的詞組，那么文章就會顯得與眾不同，更具有英語的味道。比如上面所說的“重要的”這個單詞，當(dāng)我們想到important的時候，如果從語法角度再稍加考慮一下，我們會想到“be of importance”。因為，語法中規(guī)定：形容詞等于of加這個形容詞的名詞形式。如果再提升一步，我們還學(xué)過一個常用的詞組叫做“play an important role in---”。很多同學(xué)說自己的文章湊不夠字數(shù)或是沒有文采，那么采用詞組進行寫作是不是就可以解決以上問題了呢？

1.Organize your thoughts before writing: brainstorm、make 下筆前整合思緒：腦力激蕩，寫出綱要等。

2.Write clearly.Be concise.Avoid wordiness.寫作清晰，務(wù)必精簡，避免贅言。

3.Use good grammar and write complete sentences.使用好的文法，寫出完整句子。

4.Write simple sentences.Avoid a fancy style.嘗試簡單句，避免花俏的句法。

5.Avoid slang、cliche and informal words.避免俚語、陳腔濫調(diào)和非正式用字。

6.Avoid use of the first person(i.e.I/me/my)unless necessary to specific piece.除非必要，避免使用第一人稱：如“我/我的”。

7.Writing naturally.Read it aloud.Does it sound natural? Does it flow?自然揮灑，大聲朗誦。整篇文章聽起來自然嗎？通順嗎？

8.Move logically from one idea to the next.Don't skip steps.上下句意要合乎邏輯。別毫無章法亂跳。

萬能理由(Omnipotence)

1.方便：convenient/ convenience

2.效率：efficient/ efficiently/ efficiency

3.節(jié)省和浪費：save time/ money/ space;economical, thrift;waste time/ money/ space;costly, lavish

4.人的心理健康：independent, cooperative, competitive, considerate, confident, sociable, perseverance;selfish, isolated, conserative

5.人的身體健康：health, disease, strong, strength, energetic

6.娛樂：colorful, pleasure,joy, recreation, entertainmentm, relax, tired, boring, lonely

7.環(huán)境：environment, pollute, poisonous, dirty

8.安

9.經(jīng)驗：experience, social experience, enter the society

10.人際：humane, fair, unfair, help, assist, freedom, freely

四級寫作強調(diào)手法運用

一、用形容詞“very”，“single”等表示強調(diào)

Red Army fought a battle on this very spot.紅軍就在此地打過一仗。

Not a single person has been in the office this afternoon.今天下午竟然沒有一個人來過辦公室。

二、用反身代詞表示強調(diào)

I myself will see her off at the station.我將親自到車站為她送行。

You can do it well yourself.你自己能做好這件事情。

三、用助詞“do”表示強調(diào)

The baby is generally healthy，but every now and then she does catch a cold.那孩子的健康狀況尚好，但就是偶爾患感冒。

Do be quiet.I told you I had a headache.務(wù)必安靜，我告訴過你，我頭疼。

四、用副詞“very”，“only”，“even”，“too”，“just”等表示強調(diào)

He drank it to the very last drop.他把它喝得一干二凈。

Only in this way can we wipe out the enemy troops.只有用這樣的方法我們才能消滅敵軍。

He didn’t answer even my letter.他甚至連我的信都不回。

I will too go！我要去的！

The scenery is just superb.風(fēng)景真是美極了。

五、用“...and that”，“...and those”，“not...too much”，“否定加否定”等結(jié)構(gòu)表示強調(diào)

They fulfilled the task，and that in a few days.他們在幾天內(nèi)完成的就是那項任務(wù)。

I gave her some presents，and those the day before yesterday.前天我送給她的就是那些禮物。

I can’t thank you too much.我無論怎樣感謝你都不過份。

I am not unfaithful to you.我對你無比忠誠。

六、用短語“in every way”，“in no way”，“by all means”，“by no means”，“only too”，“all too”，“but too”，“in heaven”，“in the world”，“in hell”，“on earth”，“under the sun”等表示強調(diào)

His behaviour was in every way perfect.他的舉止確實無可挑剔。

By all means take your son with you.你一定要把兒子帶來。

The news was only too true.這消息確實是事實。

It was over all too soon！此事的確了結(jié)得很快！

Where in heaven were you then？當(dāng)時你到底在哪里？

Nobody under the sun would buy that car.確實沒有人會買那輛車。

七、用倒裝句表示強調(diào)

Dishonest he is！他的確不誠實！

In wine is the truth.酒后吐真言。

八、用強調(diào)句型表示強調(diào)

It was the headmaster who opened the door for me.正是校長為我開的門。

It was yesterday that we carried out that experiment.就是在昨天我們做了那個實驗

本周綱要

——Describe your idea of an ideal house.思路

1.what type of house it would be

2.why you would like to live there

3.what special features it would have

詞匯學(xué)習(xí)

balcony 陽臺

ceiling 天花板

mantelpiece 壁爐

closet 儲藏室

rocking chair 搖椅

flowerbed 花壇

fish pond 魚塘

a swing set 秋千

lawn 草坪

the countryside 鄉(xiāng)村

community/neighborhood 社區(qū)

the suburbs 郊區(qū)

the city center 市中心 1.我理想的房子是一個普通的房子，沒有什么新奇的。

My ideal house would be just like an average house, ____________.2.睡房必須有天花板，一個沙發(fā)，一個搖椅和一個咖啡桌

The living room must have _______, a sofa, ______ and ______.close to amenities 附近便利設(shè)施齊全

open fireplace

有開放式壁櫥

well appointed 裝飾完善的

a house of four storeys 四層樓的住宅

apartment house

隔成公寓的建筑物 1.公園和戲院只是市鎮(zhèn)娛樂設(shè)施的一部分。

2.他的房子設(shè)備齊全。

1.Parks and a theatre are just some of the town’s local amenities.2.His house is well appointed 句型學(xué)習(xí)

My ideal house would be just like...我理想的別墅應(yīng)該是......It's right around the corner.非常近

It's just a fantasy.這只是個幻想。

本周綱要——Describe a game you liked to play when you were a child..思路

1.where you played this game

2.how it was played

3.how it influenced you

詞匯學(xué)習(xí)

tug-of-war / rope-pulling 拔河

ludo 骰子游戲

jumping rope / skipping rope 跳繩

play marbles 玩彈子球

hide-and-seek 捉迷藏

hopscotch 跳格子

spelling bees 拼字比賽

climax 亮點

suspense 懸念

spacious

寬敞的 intense 緊張的 短語學(xué)習(xí)

play on the swings

蕩秋千

have a blast = have a great time 玩得很開心

a painstaking search

非常仔細地尋找

the simple pleasures 簡單的樂群

team spirit 團隊精神

hold one's breath 屏住呼吸

1.我很多時間都在玩捉迷藏在我還是小孩的時候。

I played ______________ lots of times when I was a kid..2.這部分的游戲是我最喜歡的，你知道，那個亮點，因為懸念這個游戲變得更加的緊張刺激。

That was my favorite part of the game, you know, the ______, cause the _____ was just so _______.1.hide-and-seek

2.climax, suspense, intense