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      搞定托福聽(tīng)力需要學(xué)會(huì)三步走

      時(shí)間:2019-05-13 06:41:01下載本文作者:會(huì)員上傳
      簡(jiǎn)介:寫寫幫文庫(kù)小編為你整理了多篇相關(guān)的《搞定托福聽(tīng)力需要學(xué)會(huì)三步走》,但愿對(duì)你工作學(xué)習(xí)有幫助,當(dāng)然你在寫寫幫文庫(kù)還可以找到更多《搞定托福聽(tīng)力需要學(xué)會(huì)三步走》。

      第一篇:搞定托福聽(tīng)力需要學(xué)會(huì)三步走

      搞定托福聽(tīng)力需要學(xué)會(huì)三步走

      相信很多學(xué)生提到新托福和雅思,總會(huì)覺(jué)得新托福要更難,其實(shí)只要腳踏實(shí)地,掌握了復(fù)習(xí)技巧和要點(diǎn)就能夠順利地通過(guò)新托福考試.要點(diǎn)1.確定主題。

      聽(tīng)力正式開(kāi)始之前會(huì)有一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)短的instruction,之后屏幕上會(huì)出現(xiàn)一些和聽(tīng)力內(nèi)容相關(guān)的信息,這些可以幫助我們確定下面所要聽(tīng)部分的核心話題。例如,listen to a conversation between a professor and student in a biology class。從這個(gè)介紹我們可以知道下面對(duì)話內(nèi)容的場(chǎng)景:biology class,接下來(lái)可能就會(huì)出現(xiàn)相關(guān)的文字和圖片。通過(guò)這些文字和圖片可以幫助確定主題,也可以讓考生懸著的心慢慢落地?;蛘弋?dāng)

      professor 剛開(kāi)始說(shuō),in the last class時(shí),腦中迅速做好,等待todays class內(nèi)容。

      要點(diǎn)2.主題被什么結(jié)構(gòu)展開(kāi)。

      考生對(duì)于全文結(jié)構(gòu)的一個(gè)綜合把握同樣也是基于對(duì)文章主旨把握的基礎(chǔ)之上的,對(duì)考生能力的最高相對(duì)要求,聽(tīng)力考試中的排序題和分類信息題考查的就是學(xué)生對(duì)全文結(jié)構(gòu)的把握。當(dāng)然筆記不是越全越好,要有的放矢,把握ETS思路:we test the very important details but not every。例如在分類信息題筆記中應(yīng)注意記錄按什么分類,以及每一類的特征;排序題的筆記注意表明步驟和邏輯順序信號(hào)詞后的內(nèi)容,例如,F(xiàn)irst ……,after that……,lets look at the.etc。另外,聽(tīng)力過(guò)程中個(gè)人不建議走極端不記筆記。

      要點(diǎn)3.用什么細(xì)節(jié)支持主題。

      基于ETS考查內(nèi)容是和主旨有關(guān)的重要細(xì)節(jié)。我們?cè)诼?tīng)的過(guò)程中需要把握的往往是和考點(diǎn)相聯(lián)系的重要信號(hào)詞。比如說(shuō)表示因果的so, thus等詞對(duì)應(yīng)于細(xì)節(jié)題中??疾榈囊蚬}。

      第二篇:考察婚宴酒店三步搞定

      考察婚宴酒店三步到位

      1、婚禮前,完美第一印象,注定婚禮品質(zhì):

      在酒店舉行婚禮,你能用到的不僅僅是宴會(huì)廳,對(duì)于酒店內(nèi)部的完善硬件設(shè)施,你同樣享受的到,比如格調(diào)高雅、裝潢考究的酒店內(nèi)餐廳,以及舒適浪漫、充滿情調(diào)的婚房等等,既然選擇酒店就應(yīng)該盡情地享受完備的酒店設(shè)施,去發(fā)掘酒店隱藏在宴會(huì)廳之外的魅力。

      1)外觀:星級(jí)酒店華麗的外觀能給前來(lái)赴宴的賓客帶來(lái)第一時(shí)間的視覺(jué)享受,也預(yù)言你的婚禮將會(huì)氣質(zhì)非凡。

      2)客房:遠(yuǎn)道而來(lái)的賓客在婚禮前一晚安排其入住的酒店客房最好是婚禮舉辦的酒店客房,以免除其奔波的勞頓,并且由于你在該酒店舉辦婚禮,在客房方面可能會(huì)得到一個(gè)相當(dāng)實(shí)惠的價(jià)格。

      3)前臺(tái):關(guān)于酒店內(nèi)部的設(shè)施、可提供的服務(wù)以及酒店周邊的情況有任何疑問(wèn)都可以咨詢前臺(tái)的服務(wù)人員,早到的來(lái)賓不必?fù)?dān)心找不到該去的宴會(huì)廳,帶的厚重的衣物也不用擔(dān)心找不到合適寄存的地方。

      4)迎賓服務(wù):如果婚禮儀式需要,酒店可能提供迎接新人或者貴賓汽車的專車,精致細(xì)膩的服務(wù)突顯酒店的星級(jí)品質(zhì)。

      5)大堂:大堂寬敞的空間能夠釋放人的緊張感覺(jué),其精致的裝潢也會(huì)提升你的婚禮品味。早到的來(lái)賓也可以在大堂小坐,稍事休息。

      6)休息區(qū):酒店在大堂或臨近宴會(huì)廳的地方通常都有供客人飲茶或咖啡的區(qū)域,因這場(chǎng)婚禮而聚在一起的朋友們?cè)诨槎Y開(kāi)始前可以在這里小聚。

      7)餐前吧:酒店在簽到臺(tái)附近可以按照新人的需要設(shè)置餐前吧,提供簡(jiǎn)單的酒水和甜點(diǎn),客人在婚禮開(kāi)始前的等待時(shí)間里可以隨意享用,也可以因此結(jié)識(shí)不太熟識(shí)的賓客,從而融合婚禮的氣氛。

      好的酒店的軟件環(huán)境也是一流的,酒店的服務(wù)人員君出身酒店管理相關(guān)專業(yè)的院校,得到過(guò)顧客至上的服務(wù)教育,并在服務(wù)的每一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)環(huán)節(jié)都接受過(guò)苛刻的訓(xùn)練,這樣經(jīng)過(guò)千錘百煉的專業(yè)團(tuán)隊(duì)才能為你提供精致細(xì)膩的服務(wù),讓你盡享星級(jí)待遇。

      2、婚禮中,空間功能盡享,鑄造華貴婚尚:

      1)迎賓區(qū):酒店宴會(huì)廳前通常都有充分的空間,你可以按照自己的審美和

      喜好來(lái)設(shè)置一個(gè)別具匠心的迎賓區(qū)域,如果有條件還可以安排鋼琴演奏和樂(lè)隊(duì)現(xiàn)場(chǎng)奏樂(lè),使婚禮氣氛更加浪漫。

      2)儀式廳:有不少的酒店在其內(nèi)部設(shè)有專門的儀式廳或儀式堂,其莊重豪華的氛圍是你舉行證婚儀式的絕佳場(chǎng)所,地毯兩旁設(shè)有觀禮區(qū),讓所有賓客共同見(jiàn)證你的重要時(shí)刻。

      3)新娘登場(chǎng):充分利用酒店的既有設(shè)施,如果酒店有旋轉(zhuǎn)樓梯或長(zhǎng)梯,可以將這個(gè)樓梯作為新娘登場(chǎng)的重點(diǎn),想象一下,身著華麗婚紗的你從這里姍姍入場(chǎng),以圣潔而華麗的形象出現(xiàn)在眾人面前,這是多么令人神往的一幕。

      4)宴會(huì)廳:婚宴無(wú)疑是婚禮的一場(chǎng)重頭戲,酒店宴會(huì)廳特有的空間感與華貴感將突顯你的婚禮至高品味。置身于如此奢華的廳堂之中,將會(huì)讓來(lái)賓得到無(wú)與倫比的尊貴體驗(yàn)。

      5)新人主桌:如果你選擇西式婚宴,那么你的專屬新人席位應(yīng)該在一個(gè)視野最開(kāi)闊的地方,坐在那里,你可以看到幾乎所有的來(lái)賓,你可以時(shí)不時(shí)地以微笑回報(bào)每一位來(lái)參加婚禮的客人。

      6)婚宴菜肴:這是個(gè)老生常談的話題,無(wú)論是中式還是西式,酒店都應(yīng)該全力以赴為你提供最好的菜肴。

      7)餐桌布置:酒店婚禮的品質(zhì)也在優(yōu)雅的餐桌布置和精致的餐具中得到體現(xiàn),通常酒店會(huì)贈(zèng)送主桌的花藝布置,早一點(diǎn)你可以和銷售人員溝通好這個(gè)問(wèn)題。

      8)新娘房:在婚禮儀式結(jié)束后,你可以進(jìn)入酒店為你提供的專屬新娘房中換裝并稍事休息,你還可以稍微吃一點(diǎn)東西,以防止宴會(huì)部分由于沒(méi)吃東西而造成的過(guò)度饑餓。

      3、婚禮后,配套設(shè)施齊備,體驗(yàn)奢華感受:

      小兩口婚博網(wǎng)提示您:

      1)婚房:在婚禮結(jié)束后你可以直接入住酒店的婚房,在圓滿完成婚禮儀式之后,你們也該好好享受屬于自己的二人世界了。

      2)酒吧:酒店專屬調(diào)酒師會(huì)在這里為你調(diào)制特色酒品,何不利用這個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)將奢華的體驗(yàn)進(jìn)行到底呢?

      3)花園:有的酒店擁有漂亮的戶外花園,婚宴結(jié)束之后賓客們還可以在花園中散步聊天,談?wù)劵槎Y中的趣事,享受婚禮的余韻。

      4)內(nèi)部商店:遠(yuǎn)到而來(lái)的賓客還可以逛逛酒店內(nèi)部的商店或食品店,買一些具有該酒店或當(dāng)?shù)靥厣男《Y物,他們也會(huì)成為這場(chǎng)婚禮的一部分美妙回憶。

      第三篇:三步輕松搞定求職信

      第一步:自我推銷

      在這一部分,要直奔主題。這一部分的目標(biāo)就是用段落或提示號(hào)的方式把為何你的讀者要雇用你的理由陳列出來(lái),最好先把你的資歷來(lái)個(gè)總括,然后再具體地說(shuō),加以實(shí)例。一個(gè)典型的開(kāi)頭可以這樣寫:‘我的專業(yè)是會(huì)計(jì)學(xué),在x x公司實(shí)習(xí)過(guò),我獲得過(guò)以下的成就,掌握了這些技能……’。

      第二步:客套話:

      在這部分里,要對(duì) 招聘 單位給予恰如其分的贊賞,讓他們知道你很愿意在此服務(wù)。可以提一 提單 位的名氣,如果是公司的話,可以說(shuō)一說(shuō)他們的銷售成績(jī)、公司文化、管理宗旨或任何其他他們感到驕傲的東西,這些東西只要留意相關(guān)的廣告或者宣傳材料就很容易找到。雇主們一般都希望他們單位是你的首選目標(biāo),而且想知道為什么,誰(shuí)都不希望本單位是你‘批發(fā)’ 求職信 過(guò)程中的普通的接收對(duì)象之一。對(duì)每一個(gè)單位,要用不同的客套話,以表達(dá)你對(duì)他們的公司有所了解,這樣能夠避免—些尷尬。曾經(jīng)有(或者可以說(shuō)這是比較普遍的情況)學(xué)生給不同的單位投遞了相同的 求職信,結(jié)果受理求職信的兩個(gè)單位是兄弟單位,經(jīng)常在一起交流 人才 招聘的情況,結(jié)果看到了兩份一模一樣的求職信,可想而知,他們?cè)诮涣髦鄷?huì)對(duì)求職者留下什么印象。

      第三步:進(jìn)一步行動(dòng)的要求:

      一些人認(rèn)為客套話是求職信的結(jié)尾部分,其實(shí)不然.結(jié)尾部分不僅僅是對(duì)雇主花時(shí)間讀你的信表示感謝,這里是開(kāi)啟另一扇門的地方,你可以建議如何進(jìn)一步聯(lián)絡(luò),或打電話或發(fā)Emsl最重要的是你以積極肯定的語(yǔ)氣結(jié)束,并主動(dòng)采取行動(dòng)。

      第四篇:托福聽(tīng)力習(xí)語(yǔ)總結(jié)

      主題: 托福聽(tīng)力筆記(習(xí)語(yǔ)總結(jié))

      托福聽(tīng)力筆記(習(xí)語(yǔ)總結(jié))

      lose his cool失去冷靜

      cool off 冷靜,天氣變冷

      play it cool 冷靜

      不介意:not at all, not a bit/little, not in the slightest, not in the least

      -不愿讓人做某事:make sb uncomfortable to do sth

      -對(duì)人寬容go easy on sb.Be lenient with.Be kind to

      -擠時(shí)間做某事:get around to do sth, take time out/off from doing sth, spare time to do sth, afford time to do sth, squeeze/steal time to do

      -健忘slip one's mind/memory.Have a shot memory, not good with..be terrible with..forgetful, absent-minded, scatter-brain, go in one ear and out the other.Wops.-快,馬上:in no time, by and by, on short notice, right now/away/off, in a moment/minute/second

      -去哪里,朝哪里去head to/for sw, make for, leave for, set out for, be off to, be away to

      -生氣:be put out with sb, be burned up at sb, get one's back up, hit/raise the roof/ceiling, be enraged, get on one's nerve, rub sb the wrong way, annoy/irritate sb.-順便看望:drop/stop/come by/over/in

      -太忙heavy/busy/tight schedule

      -太熱super/burning/blazing/unbearable/scorcher hot

      -聽(tīng)某人的建議:go by/follow/listen to one's suggestion

      -一點(diǎn)也不奇怪:no wonder.Little surprise.-有時(shí),偶而:occasionally, sometimes, every so often, every now and them, every once in a while, at times, from time to time, on and off.-在某方面擅長(zhǎng):know the stuff/ropes/tricks/one's beans

      -逐步地:gradually, step by step, bit by bit, little by little, inch by inch , piece by piece, line by line, word by word.-bottom line 說(shuō)話的核心,well, the bottom line is that…

      -check out①檢查,詢問(wèn)②借書③出院④退房

      -come in handy 派上用場(chǎng),會(huì)有用的-for the life of sb無(wú)論如何

      -get over: ①完成作業(yè)②病全愈③忘掉(不愉快)

      -go through ①用完②檢查③經(jīng)歷過(guò)④辦手續(xù)

      -我認(rèn)為I suspect, 我確認(rèn)I bet, 我估計(jì)I expect, 我不認(rèn)為I doubt, 我原以為I thought, 我原以為I was hoping, 我曾經(jīng)是I used to be, 我本應(yīng)該I was supposed to

      -on one's way 馬上出發(fā);on the way已經(jīng)在路

      -pick up ①取東西②接人③買東西

      -put up ①掛起②住宿

      -up to :勝任:it's up to sb to do sth, sb is up to doing sth②熬夜sit/be up to do sth③達(dá)到up to sth

      托福聽(tīng)力筆記(聽(tīng)力句型總結(jié))

      -as…as…

      as cool as a cucumber, as fit as fiddle, as healthy as horse, as poor as a church mouse, as strong as an ox, as like as two peas(長(zhǎng)得象),peas and carrots(形影不離),apples and oranges(大不相同),as proud as peacock, as changeable as moon, as punctual as a church clock, as sly as fox, as light as feather, as hungry as a wolf.-be the last thing +定從,最不希望的,最不需要的,最不愿意的。

      -hasn't he, isn't it +ever/though.可不是嗎!(很同意)

      -if only 要是…就好了。答案的標(biāo)志是虛擬語(yǔ)氣和wish.-not that, not as…adj….as you think不至于那么過(guò)分吧

      -不辭辛苦做某事go out of one's way to do.Take great trouble to do sth.Go extra miles to do sth.-吃驚:Jees.Boy!Man!Jesus christ!Dear me!Wow!

      -對(duì)我都一樣:It makes no difference to me.Does it make any difference.What differencedoes it make.It's all the same to me.-感覺(jué)如何:What do you think of sth? How do you like sth? How do you find sth? How do you feel about sth? Would you like A or B? Do you feel like sth? Are you in a mood for anything?

      -開(kāi)玩笑吧:So you say.Pull my leg.-流淚my eyes swim in tears, shed tears of remorse, I can't hold back my tears

      -你真了不起:You are somebody.You are a big potato.-提醒:I don't think you'll do… I was wondering if you will do sth.I don't imagine if you do.You have not done sth, have you?

      -聽(tīng)我說(shuō):You know why.Tell me why.-我本想做某事(但沒(méi)做)I meant to do..should have given.Was supposed to do sth.I have been meaning to..-贊同:You bet.Sure thing.And how.Isn't it though/ever.Go ahead.By all means.-責(zé)備:When will you ever do sth? Do I have to tell you? Don't I tell you sth? Why didn't you…

      -怎么了?What's up/matter/wrong with sb? how have you been? How are you coming along/doing? What's new with you?

      托福聽(tīng)力筆記(學(xué)習(xí)場(chǎng)景)

      1、論文

      -題目難定(太大)too broad a topic

      -資料難查(太多)too much material to cover

      -多找教授(時(shí)間)

      -打字困難(機(jī)房)機(jī)少人多,想買機(jī)

      2、筆記

      -考筆記be based on the lecture/notes

      -字難認(rèn)make out/recognize handwriting

      3、考試

      -永遠(yuǎn)難was supposed to be easy

      -不推遲put it off, hold off, delay, postpone

      -分?jǐn)?shù)低:及格passing grade,不及格failing grade,好分?jǐn)?shù)perfect grade

      -心里不好受down

      *take-home exam開(kāi)卷考試,workshop研討會(huì), seminar研究會(huì)

      4、評(píng)價(jià)教授

      -小對(duì)話中(不好),段子題中(好)

      -不遲到punctual/prompt,不早退,常拖堂run over time/late,-要求嚴(yán),出題難,給分低

      *聽(tīng)不懂:be lost/be all at sea/in the dark

      *聽(tīng)懂:figure out/make sense/catch/follow words

      *打瞌睡:drop off/doze off, keep watching the clock, keep counting the time.5、作業(yè)

      -作業(yè)多:I've had enough of it.(I'll never have enough of it.高興語(yǔ)氣)

      *have one's hands full, be tied up, be booked, be up to one's eyes/ears/neck with work.Have a million things to do.Study 48 hours in a day.-想遲交,不遲交:交作業(yè)hand in/ turn in, 遲交extension, 多給時(shí)間extra/more time

      6、熬夜

      -常熬夜:sit up, stay doing sth

      -不熬夜 get out of it, wise

      7、書店

      -有貨沒(méi)貨in stock/ out of stock

      -印,不印in /out of print

      -過(guò)時(shí)out-dated, 最新的updated/current

      -平裝paper back,精裝hard back

      8、圖書館

      -還書:recall a book, library loan, 續(xù)借renew, 傳記作者biographer, 微縮膠片 microfiche

      -罰錢verdue, late return, fine , moratorium(暫停,推遲)

      9、電話

      -定主題,聽(tīng)語(yǔ)氣,背套話

      * 電話號(hào)碼本:yellow pages, telephone directory,干擾static,接通put through

      * 占著電話tie up, be off下線斷線,過(guò)會(huì)打給你get back to sb.10、選課

      -先學(xué)入門課intro/basic/prerequisite,再學(xué)高級(jí)課,教授得同意approval/permission/signiture

      -三大顧慮:too much, too difficult, intro course

      -課程難,心情不好

      -少選明智,多選犯傻,時(shí)刻準(zhǔn)備退課drop

      托福聽(tīng)力筆記(學(xué)習(xí)場(chǎng)景)

      1、論文

      -題目難定(太大)too broad a topic

      -資料難查(太多)too much material to cover

      -多找教授(時(shí)間)

      -打字困難(機(jī)房)機(jī)少人多,想買機(jī)

      2、筆記

      -考筆記be based on the lecture/notes

      -字難認(rèn)make out/recognize handwriting

      3、考試

      -永遠(yuǎn)難was supposed to be easy

      -不推遲put it off, hold off, delay, postpone

      -分?jǐn)?shù)低:及格passing grade,不及格failing grade,好分?jǐn)?shù)perfect grade

      -心里不好受down

      *take-home exam開(kāi)卷考試,workshop研討會(huì), seminar研究會(huì)

      4、評(píng)價(jià)教授

      -小對(duì)話中(不好),段子題中(好)

      -不遲到punctual/prompt,不早退,常拖堂run over time/late,-要求嚴(yán),出題難,給分低

      *聽(tīng)不懂:be lost/be all at sea/in the dark

      *聽(tīng)懂:figure out/make sense/catch/follow words

      *打瞌睡:drop off/doze off, keep watching the clock, keep counting the time.5、作業(yè)

      -作業(yè)多:I've had enough of it.(I'll never have enough of it.高興語(yǔ)氣)

      *have one's hands full, be tied up, be booked, be up to one's eyes/ears/neck with work.Have a million things to do.Study 48 hours in a day.-想遲交,不遲交:交作業(yè)hand in/ turn in, 遲交extension, 多給時(shí)間extra/more time

      6、熬夜

      -常熬夜:sit up, stay doing sth

      -不熬夜 get out of it, wise

      7、書店

      -有貨沒(méi)貨in stock/ out of stock

      -印,不印in /out of print

      -過(guò)時(shí)out-dated, 最新的updated/current

      -平裝paper back,精裝hard back

      8、圖書館

      -還書:recall a book, library loan, 續(xù)借renew, 傳記作者biographer, 微縮膠片 microfiche

      -罰錢verdue, late return, fine , moratorium(暫停,推遲)

      9、電話

      -定主題,聽(tīng)語(yǔ)氣,背套話

      * 電話號(hào)碼本:yellow pages, telephone directory,干擾static,接通put through

      * 占著電話tie up, be off下線斷線,過(guò)會(huì)打給你get back to sb.10、選課

      -先學(xué)入門課intro/basic/prerequisite,再學(xué)高級(jí)課,教授得同意approval/permission/signiture

      -三大顧慮:too much, too difficult, intro course

      -課程難,心情不好

      -少選明智,多選犯傻,時(shí)刻準(zhǔn)備退課drop

      托福聽(tīng)力筆記(學(xué)習(xí)場(chǎng)景)

      1、論文

      -題目難定(太大)too broad a topic

      -資料難查(太多)too much material to cover

      -多找教授(時(shí)間)

      -打字困難(機(jī)房)機(jī)少人多,想買機(jī)

      2、筆記

      -考筆記be based on the lecture/notes

      -字難認(rèn)make out/recognize handwriting

      3、考試

      -永遠(yuǎn)難was supposed to be easy

      -不推遲put it off, hold off, delay, postpone

      -分?jǐn)?shù)低:及格passing grade,不及格failing grade,好分?jǐn)?shù)perfect grade

      -心里不好受down

      *take-home exam開(kāi)卷考試,workshop研討會(huì), seminar研究會(huì)

      4、評(píng)價(jià)教授

      -小對(duì)話中(不好),段子題中(好)

      -不遲到punctual/prompt,不早退,常拖堂run over time/late,-要求嚴(yán),出題難,給分低

      *聽(tīng)不懂:be lost/be all at sea/in the dark

      *聽(tīng)懂:figure out/make sense/catch/follow words

      *打瞌睡:drop off/doze off, keep watching the clock, keep counting the time.5、作業(yè)

      -作業(yè)多:I've had enough of it.(I'll never have enough of it.高興語(yǔ)氣)

      *have one's hands full, be tied up, be booked, be up to one's eyes/ears/neck with work.Have a million things to do.Study 48 hours in a day.-想遲交,不遲交:交作業(yè)hand in/ turn in, 遲交extension, 多給時(shí)間extra/more time

      6、熬夜

      -常熬夜:sit up, stay doing sth

      -不熬夜 get out of it, wise

      7、書店

      -有貨沒(méi)貨in stock/ out of stock

      -印,不印in /out of print

      -過(guò)時(shí)out-dated, 最新的updated/current

      -平裝paper back,精裝hard back

      8、圖書館

      -還書:recall a book, library loan, 續(xù)借renew, 傳記作者biographer, 微縮膠片 microfiche

      -罰錢verdue, late return, fine , moratorium(暫停,推遲)

      9、電話

      -定主題,聽(tīng)語(yǔ)氣,背套話

      * 電話號(hào)碼本:yellow pages, telephone directory,干擾static,接通put through

      * 占著電話tie up, be off下線斷線,過(guò)會(huì)打給你get back to sb.10、選課

      -先學(xué)入門課intro/basic/prerequisite,再學(xué)高級(jí)課,教授得同意approval/permission/signiture

      -三大顧慮:too much, too difficult, intro course

      -課程難,心情不好

      -少選明智,多選犯傻,時(shí)刻準(zhǔn)備退課drop

      托福聽(tīng)力筆記(學(xué)習(xí)場(chǎng)景)

      1、論文

      -題目難定(太大)too broad a topic

      -資料難查(太多)too much material to cover

      -多找教授(時(shí)間)

      -打字困難(機(jī)房)機(jī)少人多,想買機(jī)

      2、筆記

      -考筆記be based on the lecture/notes

      -字難認(rèn)make out/recognize handwriting

      3、考試

      -永遠(yuǎn)難was supposed to be easy

      -不推遲put it off, hold off, delay, postpone

      -分?jǐn)?shù)低:及格passing grade,不及格failing grade,好分?jǐn)?shù)perfect grade

      -心里不好受down *take-home exam開(kāi)卷考試,workshop研討會(huì), seminar研究會(huì)

      4、評(píng)價(jià)教授

      -小對(duì)話中(不好),段子題中(好)

      -不遲到punctual/prompt,不早退,常拖堂run over time/late,-要求嚴(yán),出題難,給分低

      *聽(tīng)不懂:be lost/be all at sea/in the dark

      *聽(tīng)懂:figure out/make sense/catch/follow words

      *打瞌睡:drop off/doze off, keep watching the clock, keep counting the time.5、作業(yè)

      -作業(yè)多:I've had enough of it.(I'll never have enough of it.高興語(yǔ)氣)

      *have one's hands full, be tied up, be booked, be up to one's eyes/ears/neck with work.Have a million things to do.Study 48 hours in a day.-想遲交,不遲交:交作業(yè)hand in/ turn in, 遲交extension, 多給時(shí)間extra/more time

      6、熬夜

      -常熬夜:sit up, stay doing sth

      -不熬夜 get out of it, wise

      7、書店

      -有貨沒(méi)貨in stock/ out of stock

      -印,不印in /out of print

      -過(guò)時(shí)out-dated, 最新的updated/current

      -平裝paper back,精裝hard back

      第五篇:托福聽(tīng)力conversation總結(jié)

      Conversation 題目簡(jiǎn)單

      語(yǔ)速快(point易漏)記下所有的提問(wèn)

      學(xué)生問(wèn)答、自問(wèn)自答必考 評(píng)論必考 例子必考 廢話必考

      把所有重復(fù)的記下

      話題

      一、教授

      1、作業(yè)

      A、選題(選題換題目):老師引導(dǎo)你去想 tough decision B、材料:哪兒可能有(研究材料性質(zhì):文章、評(píng)論、tap);

      更常考:材料不存在->補(bǔ)充材料supplemental(老師誘導(dǎo)去找其他的補(bǔ)充材料)

      ask for source material for his paper C、寫到一半時(shí),知識(shí)點(diǎn)殘缺

      (interview然后結(jié)果不一樣:原因:

      1、學(xué)生的理解有問(wèn)題(解決:老師再講一遍課上講的東西,“孩子,加油”);

      2、學(xué)生的數(shù)據(jù)有問(wèn)題(老師講如何正確收集數(shù)據(jù),為什么錯(cuò)了,“沒(méi)關(guān)系,我再給你講一遍”)

      D、最后都寫完了,拿給老師做最后審查 ① 正常情況:“你寫的不錯(cuò),哪兒好,但是several problem”,老師舉現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中的例子(experience)作解釋; ②(??迹懙奶貏e好,老師感興趣的點(diǎn),“你是如何想到去采訪這個(gè)人?詳細(xì)說(shuō)明”,“你能不能再把它寫長(zhǎng)點(diǎn),把project做大,投稿/在課上做個(gè)presentation)

      submit a piece of writing for publication

      General or casual idea 大致的想法

      An increase in the quantity of certain gases in Earth's atmosphere

      get a position as reporter/

      2、課上問(wèn)題

      開(kāi)頭廢話:“下周有個(gè)quiz,但我第三章有問(wèn)題”,老師說(shuō)“這個(gè)東西不考”但會(huì)給

      予講解,考試前去問(wèn)老師。

      開(kāi)始講:一般圍繞某一個(gè)詞(詞義,理論是怎么回事兒),都是解釋性的。

      3、志愿者

      主動(dòng)找老師作志愿者:為什么找他(experience,resume);討論有沒(méi)有pay(food); 是否可以幫忙(拍馬屁):

      1、事情是什么

      2、有什么意義(重要信息:時(shí)間 fit into my schedule(評(píng)論:是否available,考慮是否太長(zhǎng)太短;地點(diǎn),考慮是否便利)

      3、目的(為了加分:extra credit,credit is awarded(一般沒(méi)有加分,“目前沒(méi)有,但報(bào)的同學(xué)比較少,為吸引人報(bào)名可能會(huì)有加分”)老師來(lái)找學(xué)生(好處)

      Invite the student to work on a committee

      二、圖書館

      1、找不到書:為什么找不到(連書名都不知道,要找一個(gè)評(píng)論但不知道去哪兒找,管理員會(huì)告訴你在哪兒,還可能進(jìn)行討論(“我曾經(jīng)看過(guò),還有video tape”))

      類別

      地點(diǎn)(第一個(gè)地兒如果沒(méi)有就去另一個(gè)地兒找)

      通過(guò)什么方式找(computer,啊我都不知道,怎么上網(wǎng)找,回家找,找不到,還是在這兒找吧)

      2、漏洞bug:過(guò)期書催還(解決辦法:借別的書,復(fù)印,….)To find out if he needs to immediately return a book

      3、介紹圖書館(不怎么考了已經(jīng),因?yàn)檫^(guò)簡(jiǎn)單):介紹parking,怎么停車,怎么拿parking card

      三、注冊(cè)中心 registration office

      要選課:sign up for the course

      Optional class

      a、手動(dòng)選課:

      為什么要選這個(gè)課(大四了;是其他課的先修課;非常感興趣)

      為什么沒(méi)選上(不在場(chǎng)別人幫、(最常見(jiàn))這課需要?jiǎng)e的先修課但我沒(méi)有修-)

      會(huì)看其他課類似課是否有修,我還有經(jīng)驗(yàn)資質(zhì))

      選上課但沒(méi)有上(原因:沒(méi)有收到cancel通知email問(wèn)題,我沒(méi)通知inform

      學(xué)校)

      d、畢不了業(yè)(解決:繼續(xù)上;給出qualifications證明自己能力經(jīng)驗(yàn))

      新托福聽(tīng)力場(chǎng)景匯總之CONVERSATION篇

      1.課程相關(guān)事務(wù)場(chǎng)景

      ? 場(chǎng)景特點(diǎn):主要涉及到一些和課程相關(guān)事項(xiàng)的解決方法。一定以conversation出現(xiàn),常見(jiàn)話題有:安排考試,調(diào)課事宜,課程輔助材料等。? 常見(jiàn)套路:

      (1)和考試相關(guān):考試分?jǐn)?shù);考試復(fù)習(xí);安排考試;考試分?jǐn)?shù)(2)和課程相關(guān):課程目的;課程類型;課程形式,課程作業(yè)

      (3)和作業(yè)相關(guān):作業(yè)類型;作業(yè)方法;交作業(yè)相關(guān)(4)和論文相關(guān):論文的分?jǐn)?shù) ? 場(chǎng)景詞匯:

      ? Discussion, presentation, topic, lecture, good choice, slide(幻燈片), library, collection, check, librarian ? Report, office hour, submit(提交), on disk, hard copy(復(fù)印件),soft copy, computer, print, computer lab ? Project, ton of, cover, re-write, research data, information, input, presentation, complete ? Term paper(學(xué)期報(bào)告), grade, complicated, terrible mistake, edited version(剪接的版本), submit, overtired(勞累過(guò)度), stressed, rushing against the clock, mark, draft(草稿), print, final paper, maintaining average, application, drop, re-take, due, extention(延伸),discuss, check back(查閱記錄,核對(duì)), re-reading, submission(提交物)

      ? Information, exam schedule, term, date, book, department, invigilator(監(jiān)考人), sign up(注冊(cè)), sheet, bulletin board(布告牌), faculty lounge(教師休息室), square, draft, dean(院長(zhǎng),系主任), review, draw up(起草), manually(手動(dòng)的), consult(請(qǐng)教,查閱), register ? Physiology 100, sophomore, second year course, first year student, transfer(轉(zhuǎn)讓,轉(zhuǎn)移,調(diào)任), begin my first lecture, introduce, complete, approach, laws of physics and chemistry, process(過(guò)程,方法,步驟)of life, vital force, philosophical approach, scientific experimentation ? Final exam, midterm, multiple(多重的)choice question, essay question, comprehensive exam, the subject, review, textbook, class note, the final will count for 50% of your grade, research project, run into problems ? School bulletin, required writing course, first year student, third year student, research paper, sign up, cover the entire process of writing a research paper, selecting topic(選題), final format(最終的格式), presentation, hand in, assignment, final grade ? Class meeting, lecture, different concept, hand in, issue, revision(修正,復(fù)習(xí),修訂本), grade ? Research paper(研究論文,研究報(bào)告), due, proposed topics, make comment, the most frequent problem, broad, preliminary outline(初步的輪廓), schedule, available, appointment, final outline, no more than two pages long, thesis statement(論文觀點(diǎn)), precise statement, conclusion ? Workshop(研討會(huì),講習(xí)班), intensive(加強(qiáng))techniques and skills, personal attention, register, advantage ? Consecutive(連續(xù)的)summer, community center(社區(qū)活動(dòng)中心), seminar(討論班), workshop, beginning students, advanced students, last four weeks, credit is awarded, information ? Discuss, schedule, midterm, administer, attendance, optional class(選修課)? 場(chǎng)景例題:

      2.相關(guān)事務(wù)+專業(yè)討論場(chǎng)景

      ? 場(chǎng)景特點(diǎn):場(chǎng)景性開(kāi)場(chǎng)白+中間專業(yè)內(nèi)容+場(chǎng)景性結(jié)尾。開(kāi)頭老師常見(jiàn)的會(huì)有幾種寒暄,結(jié)尾老師會(huì)總結(jié)收?qǐng)?,中間的專業(yè)段落在專業(yè)場(chǎng)景中會(huì)涉及。? 常見(jiàn)套路:

      (1)開(kāi)頭寒暄套路(2)結(jié)尾總結(jié)套路 ? 場(chǎng)景詞匯:

      ? 場(chǎng)景例題:見(jiàn)專業(yè)段落

      3.選課場(chǎng)景

      ? 場(chǎng)景特點(diǎn):一類是學(xué)生和學(xué)生之間討論選課,一類是老師和學(xué)生之間討論選課。開(kāi)場(chǎng)白部分即可判定其為選課場(chǎng)景,文章內(nèi)容和結(jié)構(gòu)都相對(duì)固定。? 常見(jiàn)套路:

      (1)文章的主題:Why does the woman come to see the man? What is the topic of the conversation? What is the main subject of the conversation?(2)老師對(duì)學(xué)生的疑問(wèn):What does the professor concern about? ? 課程太難聽(tīng)不懂

      ? 學(xué)生選課太多跟不上can't keep up ? 學(xué)生基礎(chǔ)太差

      (3)學(xué)生對(duì)自己情況的分析(4)關(guān)于退課和放棄課程

      (5)文章結(jié)尾的延伸:What is the teacher going to do next? What is the student going to do next? What does the student feel at the end of the conversation? ? 場(chǎng)景詞匯:

      ? Course, semester, summer session(暑期輔導(dǎo),暑期班), elective, bird course, splendor, lecture hall(大講堂,演講廳), lab, tough decision(艱難的決定), pick, choose, grade, relaxed, paper, final exam, advice, sign up ? Inquiry, credit course, off-campus, program, remote, access, internet, degree, distance education, diploma(證書), requirement, format, print materials, audio-tapes, video, teleconferencing, deliver, cost, fixed date(指定日期,固定日期), history 490 ? Drop, fail, math 101, rough(艱難的), test, med school ? Use your advice, do premed, introductory course, non-science major, be weak in, do poorly in, meet at the same time, modern drama course ? Semester, enroll in, graduate course, qualified(能勝任), hard time keep up, favorite interest, challenging, easy grade ? Permission to register, take the prerequisite, the beginning course, catalog, instructor, previous experience, formal training, decision ? Signature, schedule card, advisor’s approval, quite a heavy load, drop the course, seminar ? Sign up for a noncredit course, intermediate level(中級(jí)), grade, regular meeting ? Transfer(轉(zhuǎn)學(xué),調(diào)任), bachelor’s degree, associate, selective, letters of recommendation(推薦信)? Hard course, rehearsal(練習(xí),訓(xùn)練,排練,預(yù)演), extra time, once a week ? Flight program, degree, license(執(zhí)照), excellent reputation(聲譽(yù),名望), selective, ? 場(chǎng)景例題:

      4.遲到曠課場(chǎng)景

      ? 場(chǎng)景特點(diǎn):一個(gè)學(xué)生由于遲到或者曠課而向另外一個(gè)學(xué)生詢問(wèn)上課的內(nèi)容。? 常見(jiàn)套路:

      (1)學(xué)生曠課遲到的理由:why was the man late for class?

      ? 車壞了 ? 得病了 ? 睡過(guò)了

      (2)所缺課程的主題:what is the topic of the professor’s lecture which the man has missed?(3)學(xué)生補(bǔ)課的套路

      (4)結(jié)尾的保證:what does the man promise to do? ? 場(chǎng)景詞匯:

      ? feel good, cover, lecture, point out, chapter, textbook, part, divide, project, focus, due, show up, note, transcribe(轉(zhuǎn)錄,抄寫), email ? oversleep, talk about ? trouble with my car, lecture series, attend, admission(進(jìn)入許可,錄用)

      ? fill me in something, dentist, emergency, missed somebody’s lecture, note, make sense ? 場(chǎng)景例題:

      5.轉(zhuǎn)學(xué)場(chǎng)景

      ? 場(chǎng)景特點(diǎn):學(xué)生想要轉(zhuǎn)學(xué)或者轉(zhuǎn)專業(yè),可以涉及的話題還包括轉(zhuǎn)專業(yè)申請(qǐng)文書的寫作等。? 常見(jiàn)套路:

      (1)學(xué)生轉(zhuǎn)學(xué)轉(zhuǎn)專業(yè)的理由?why does the student go to see the professor? Why does the professor consider unusual about the student’s background?(2)學(xué)生轉(zhuǎn)學(xué)的特殊情況(3)學(xué)生應(yīng)該怎樣去做 ? 場(chǎng)景詞匯:

      ? Public university, private university, community college, reputation, class size, personal attention, individual attention, interact(互相影響), group discussion, tuition, expense, cost, afford, affordable, location, environment, large city, small town, college town, top student, application, experience, special 6.實(shí)驗(yàn)室場(chǎng)景

      ? 場(chǎng)景特點(diǎn):有些課是在實(shí)驗(yàn)室上的,就會(huì)涉及到實(shí)驗(yàn)室專門的詞匯和專業(yè)內(nèi)容背景。? 常見(jiàn)套路:(1)實(shí)驗(yàn)室課程的專門用語(yǔ)(2)實(shí)驗(yàn)室設(shè)備的專門用語(yǔ) ? 場(chǎng)景詞匯:

      ? Laboratory, research procedure, lab assistant, retrieve information(提取信息), track the course(跟蹤過(guò)程), monitor, track the progress ? Lab instructor(輔導(dǎo)員), lab experience, setup, equipment, result, grade, lab notebook, proper precautions, protective goggles(防護(hù)鏡), toxic effect of chemicals, lab procedure, heavy metal ? Workbook, material, experiment, available 7.圖書館場(chǎng)景

      ? 場(chǎng)景特點(diǎn):學(xué)生和圖書館相關(guān)的場(chǎng)景,包括借書還書,圖書館設(shè)施,圖書館內(nèi)遇到的問(wèn)題麻煩等。? 常見(jiàn)套路:

      (1)美國(guó)大學(xué)圖書館的基本制度

      (2)圖書館的基本部門設(shè)置和常見(jiàn)設(shè)施(3)借書還書相關(guān)以及遇到的各種問(wèn)題 ? 場(chǎng)景詞匯:

      ? Library, check out, spread out, focus, jam(堵塞,困境), spot, crowd, comfy(=comfort), far away ? Due, finish, renew(續(xù)借), check, library card, late, mixed up, request, fine, overdue(過(guò)期的), pay, process, sign, suspend(延緩,推遲), privilege(特權(quán),基本權(quán)利)? Librarian, facilities, reference room, reference material, dictionary, bibliography(參考書), literature guide, telephone book, periodical(期刊)room, newspaper, magazine, academic journal(學(xué)報(bào),學(xué)術(shù)期刊), current issue(現(xiàn)刊), older issue, card catalog(卡片目錄), listed by title, by author and by topic, call number(圖書編目號(hào)碼)? return, shelves, check out, reserve book(庫(kù)存書不能外借), overnigh use ? secondhand bookstore, inscription, front cover, signature, poetry book ? paperback section, index(索引)? exit gate, check out ? reserve, additional copy, article ? 場(chǎng)景例題:

      8.課堂內(nèi)容討論場(chǎng)景

      ? 場(chǎng)景特點(diǎn):學(xué)生課下對(duì)于課堂的某些問(wèn)題的討論,可能涉及作業(yè)、教師等話題 ? 常見(jiàn)套路:

      (1)討論課堂留下的作業(yè)。(2)討論老師教學(xué)質(zhì)量。

      (3)涉及課堂內(nèi)容,比如學(xué)生沒(méi)有聽(tīng)懂課下討論上課的某一問(wèn)題。9.獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金場(chǎng)景

      ? 場(chǎng)景特點(diǎn):學(xué)生與獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金助學(xué)金相關(guān)的問(wèn)題咨詢工作人員。? 常見(jiàn)套路:

      (1)咨詢獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金的種類

      (2)獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金授予的資格:What can be inferred about the qualifications to apply for bursaries(助學(xué)金)?(3)如何申請(qǐng)獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金(4)獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金申請(qǐng)的材料(5)申請(qǐng)到獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金的可能性

      (6)獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金的網(wǎng)站:What is the student most likely to do after this conversation? ? 場(chǎng)景詞匯:

      ? Scholarship, bursary(助學(xué)金), department, information, financial aid, monetary(['m?nit?ri]貨幣的財(cái)政的), grant, determine, committee, donor, apply for, financially, in need, consider, out-of-town(外地的), requirement, website, on-line, submit, official, document, in person ? scholarship, available, maintain, average, mark, apply for, applicant, committee, honor, award, exam, candidate, weight, guarantee, grade point average(GPA), percent, website, address, rigorous(嚴(yán)格的,嚴(yán)厲的,嚴(yán)密的, 嚴(yán)酷的),extra-curricular(課外的), hardship, achievement, letter of recommendation, fill, time consuming job(耗時(shí)的工作), recommend, eligibility(適任,合格),enrollment(登記,入伍)

      ? 場(chǎng)景例題:

      10.論文場(chǎng)景

      ? 場(chǎng)景特點(diǎn):學(xué)生與寫論文相關(guān)的問(wèn)題和教授討論。內(nèi)容和結(jié)構(gòu)相對(duì)固定。? 常見(jiàn)套路:

      (1)論文題目選定

      (2)論文中包括的資料查找:What information will the man include in his report?(3)老師對(duì)論文的后續(xù)服務(wù):What does the professor offer to do for the man? ? 場(chǎng)景詞匯:

      ? Organize, essay, topic, chosen, broad, narrow it down(縮小), compare, focused, interested, begin, discussion, opinion, fact, support, idea, check, statistics(統(tǒng)計(jì)), percentage, include, words, rough draft(草稿), outline, break down, subtopic, office hour, reference, material ? Research paper, discuss, topic, recommend, theory, work progress(工程進(jìn)度)? Report, subject, catalog, published source, gather material ? Information, plagiarize(['pleid?j?raiz]剽竊,抄襲), failing grade(不及格), gather, note, assimilate the information thoroughly(完全吸收), paraphrase, capture the main idea(捕獲主要想法), quote directly(直接引用), finalize(完成,使結(jié)束)the research paper ? Draft, pass it out in our classes, clear up(解決)the problem ? 場(chǎng)景例題: 11.實(shí)地考查場(chǎng)景

      ? 場(chǎng)景特點(diǎn):指學(xué)生field trip、field test野外實(shí)地考查的相關(guān),或者外出的各種活動(dòng),比如采訪等等。? 常見(jiàn)套路:

      (1)Where? Field trip的目的地destination(2)When? 要去多久?何時(shí)走?何時(shí)回?(3)Who? 哪些人去?哪個(gè)年級(jí)去?(4)How? 怎么去?(5)Why? 目的是什么?

      (6)注意事項(xiàng)announcement,比如帶哪些東西,不帶哪些東西 ? 場(chǎng)景詞匯:

      ? List, supply, on site, kit(工具裝備), notebook, axe, glove, instrument, measure, clean, cancel, weather, clothes, outside, food, snack, transportation, transport, dig ? Trip leader, participate, report, field trip ? 場(chǎng)景例題:

      12.體育運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng)景

      ? 場(chǎng)景特點(diǎn):和學(xué)生體育運(yùn)動(dòng)相關(guān)的場(chǎng)景。重點(diǎn)掌握美國(guó)大學(xué)生所進(jìn)行的常見(jiàn)體育運(yùn)動(dòng)。? 常見(jiàn)套路:

      (1)托福聽(tīng)力中曾經(jīng)出現(xiàn)過(guò)的體育運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目(2)每個(gè)運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目的標(biāo)志詞

      (3)每個(gè)運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目所常提及的話題(4)每個(gè)運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目的背景知識(shí) ? 場(chǎng)景詞匯: ? 場(chǎng)景例題:

      ? Spring cycling season, regular hobby, physical fitness routine(體能常規(guī)), bicyclist, expert riders ? Endurance test(耐力測(cè)驗(yàn)), recreational(休閑的,消遣的)cyclists, racers ? Ski patrol, ski patroller, safety ? Physical education class, rock climbing, rope, belt, buckle(皮帶扣), safety equipment, climbing trip 13.游玩場(chǎng)景

      ? 場(chǎng)景特點(diǎn):和學(xué)生出游度假等有關(guān)??梢栽O(shè)計(jì)度假旅游、周末休閑、郊游活動(dòng)、電影音樂(lè)會(huì)等話題。? 常見(jiàn)套路:

      (1)出游的目的(2)出游的具體計(jì)劃(3)出游的內(nèi)容(4)出游遇到的問(wèn)題 ? 場(chǎng)景詞匯: ? 場(chǎng)景例題:

      ? Break, racket, reserve a court(預(yù)定球場(chǎng))? Rock concert, vacation, weather 14.打工場(chǎng)景

      ? 場(chǎng)景特點(diǎn):一類是招工場(chǎng)景;一類是學(xué)生之間、學(xué)生和老師之間談?wù)摴ぷ鞯膱?chǎng)景。? 常見(jiàn)套路:

      (1)托福中學(xué)生經(jīng)常從事的工作

      ? Teaching assistant, research assistant, lab assistant ? 各種商業(yè)部門的工作 ? 家庭服務(wù)性工作

      ? 與本專業(yè)、或比較有趣的工作

      (2)工作的內(nèi)容

      (3)申請(qǐng)的手續(xù)和流程

      ? 應(yīng)聘的資格

      ? 工作的待遇和時(shí)間 ? 手續(xù)問(wèn)題

      ? 工作的具體內(nèi)容

      ? 場(chǎng)景詞匯:

      ? Summer break, work, job, offer, excellent opportunity, practice, wonderful, dilemma([di'lem?, ,dai-] 困境), difficult decision, plan, volunteer, NGO(民間組織,非政府組織), chance, share, interesting, spend, accept, program, interview, company, application, apply for, money, advice ? Tough, exam, stressed, dread, cram the night(上考場(chǎng)), part-time, money, board, balance, hit the book(預(yù)習(xí)功課), energy, tired, sleep, consolation(慰問(wèn),安慰), get through, fun,fondness(愛(ài)好)

      ? Announcement, hire, part-time assistant, experience, research, daily ? Laboratory assistant, fill out an application(填申請(qǐng)表), fit into my schedule ? Variety of job opportunities, responsible for, volunteer, service, positions are open, link of service, career training(職業(yè)訓(xùn)練,專業(yè)訓(xùn)練), program available, demand physical endurance, receive no salary, pay for living expense, housing and food allowance(補(bǔ)助), additional information ? Internship program(實(shí)習(xí)計(jì)劃), advanced planning, career opportunities, working experience, short term experience, permanent employment, full-time, academic credit, supervise(監(jiān)督管理指導(dǎo)),hand out, career advisory service, living expence ? 場(chǎng)景例題: 15.學(xué)生組織活動(dòng)場(chǎng)景

      ? 場(chǎng)景特點(diǎn):學(xué)生介紹自己組織或者參與的一個(gè)活動(dòng)。? 常見(jiàn)套路:

      (1)學(xué)生經(jīng)常參加和組織的活動(dòng)

      ? 班級(jí)競(jìng)選 ? 減肥 ? 公益活動(dòng)

      (2)活動(dòng)的目的:What is the main reason for the woman to participate this activity?(3)分發(fā)handout:(4)活動(dòng)的具體內(nèi)容 ? 場(chǎng)景詞匯:

      ? Run, marathon, motivator, back into shape(重塑題型), inspire(激發(fā),鼓舞), running buddies, positive, sponsor(贊助者,主辦方,保證人), tons of money(無(wú)數(shù)的錢), cause ? Introduce, campus daily, volunteer, salary, ceremony, alumni(pl.男畢業(yè)生)? 場(chǎng)景例題:

      16.報(bào)到注冊(cè)場(chǎng)景

      ? 場(chǎng)景特點(diǎn):新生報(bào)到注冊(cè)時(shí)候遇到的問(wèn)題。? 常見(jiàn)套路:

      (1)報(bào)到注冊(cè)的時(shí)間(2)報(bào)到注冊(cè)的準(zhǔn)備材料(3)報(bào)到注冊(cè)可能遇到的問(wèn)題 ? 場(chǎng)景詞匯:

      ? Registration, time, determine, first year student, mail, designated date, specific time, admission letter, continuing students, average, previous, session(會(huì)議,學(xué)期,開(kāi)學(xué)), pay, credit card, bank, teller, confirmation slip(確認(rèn)單), in person ? Registration, date, newly admitted student, undergraduate, junior, sophomore, returning student, senior, check, pay attention, time, register, designated time, pay, fee, financial aid, financial officer, sponsor, authorization letter(授權(quán)書,授權(quán)信), on-line ? 場(chǎng)景例題:

      17.校園生活場(chǎng)景

      ? 場(chǎng)景特點(diǎn):關(guān)于學(xué)生租房子或者宿舍相關(guān)的話題場(chǎng)景。? 常見(jiàn)套路:

      (1)房子條件差(2)與室友很難相處(3)找房子租

      (4)學(xué)校房子的管理制度 ? 場(chǎng)景詞匯:

      ? Move, accent, pod, international group, major, lucky, excellent, booklet, regulation(管理,規(guī)則,校準(zhǔn)), rule, conductive, quiet policy, problem, allow, smoke, cook, plug(插頭,塞子,栓), dryer, voltage, alarm, kitchen, leftover(剩余物), clean-up day, hot water, meter, washroom, laundry facility,洗衣設(shè)備),basement(地下室), conserving energy, lounge area(休息室), heat, air-conditioning, permit, hallway, community space, prior notification(事先通知), safe, valuable, housekeeper, vacuum cleaner, lock, key, check, fire prevention equipment, cover, overnight visitor, arrange, in advance, religious propaganda(宣傳), dorm, furnishing, park ? Roommate, dormitory, unpacking our things, neat ? Housing office, living off campus, cost, rent, utilities, need a car to commute, noisy, peace and quiet

      ? Winter break, dean, vacation arrangement, fill up the forms(填滿表格), heating cost, temporary accommodation(臨時(shí)住宿)? Housing director, checkout procedure, leave for vacation, return your key, summer maintenance crew, residence advisor, pass around ? Apartment, dump(垃圾場(chǎng),傾倒), functional, noisy ? 場(chǎng)景例題:

      18.醫(yī)院場(chǎng)景

      ? 場(chǎng)景特點(diǎn):關(guān)于學(xué)生看病和醫(yī)院相關(guān)的場(chǎng)景。? 常見(jiàn)套路:

      (1)常見(jiàn)病癥的詞匯(2)常見(jiàn)治療手段的詞匯(3)治病的常見(jiàn)句型總結(jié) ? 場(chǎng)景詞匯:

      ? Diagnose(診斷,判斷), patient’s illness, painful, technological advance, blood and tissue sample, diagnostic techniques, detect diseases, variations in temperature, X rays, side effect, uncomfortable, endure pain(忍耐痛苦), health care ? Medical clinic and infirmary(醫(yī)務(wù)室,養(yǎng)老院), nursing staff, get sick, a really bad cold, develop terrible coughs, pneumonia(肺炎), stay in the infirmary, don’t feel well, rest more and skip a few classes, get medical excuse, the clinic hour, emergency number ? Modern medical facility, health needs, dental clinic, operating room, special surgery, surgeons,physicians ? Student Health Services, blood pressure, university nutritionists, processed foods, university hospital ? Pain, discharge, slight(輕微的)earache, take it easy ? Prevention, symptoms(癥狀), cough, fever, funny nose, head and bones ache, chill, flu, influenza, overtired, stressed out, exposure to virus, sneeze, airborne virus, body’s resistance(身體抗體), ward off(避開(kāi))the flu, rest, eat well, drink a lot of water, immune system, fight off illness, immunized, vaccine(疫苗), university health center

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