第一篇：小學(xué)英語(yǔ)四種時(shí)態(tài)小結(jié)

小學(xué)英語(yǔ)四種時(shí)態(tài)小結(jié)一、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)

1.表示事物或人物的特征、狀態(tài)。如：The sky is blue.天空是藍(lán)色的。

2.表示經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作。如：I get up at six every day.我每天六點(diǎn)起床。

3.表示客觀現(xiàn)實(shí)。如：The earth goes around the sun.地球繞著太陽(yáng)轉(zhuǎn)。一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的構(gòu)成1.be動(dòng)詞：主語(yǔ)+be(am,is,are)+其它。如：I am a boy.我是一個(gè)男孩。

2.行為動(dòng)詞：主語(yǔ)+行為動(dòng)詞(+其它)。如：We study English.我們學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。當(dāng)主語(yǔ)為第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)(he, she,it)時(shí)，要在動(dòng)詞后加“-s”或“-es”。

如：Mary likes Chinese.瑪麗喜歡漢語(yǔ)。

一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的變化

1.be動(dòng)詞的變化。

否定句：主語(yǔ)+ be + not +其它。

如：He is not a worker.他不是工人。

一般疑問(wèn)句：Be +主語(yǔ)+其它。如：Are you a student?-Yes.I am./ No, I'm not.特殊疑問(wèn)句：疑問(wèn)詞+一般疑問(wèn)句。如：Where is my bike?

2.行為動(dòng)詞的變化。

否定句：主語(yǔ)+ don't(doesn't)+動(dòng)詞原形(+其它)。如：I don't like apples.當(dāng)主語(yǔ)為第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)時(shí)，要用doesn't構(gòu)成否定句。如：He doesn't often play.一般疑問(wèn)句：Do(Does)+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其它。如：

-Do you often play football?-Yes, I do./ No, I don't.當(dāng)主語(yǔ)為第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)時(shí)，要用does構(gòu)成一般疑問(wèn)句。如：

-Does she go to work by bike?-Yes, she does./ No, she doesn't.特殊疑問(wèn)句：疑問(wèn)詞+一般疑問(wèn)句。如：How does your father go to work? 動(dòng)詞+s的變化規(guī)則

1．一般情況下，直接加-s，如：cook-cooks, milk-milks

2．以s.x.sh.ch.o結(jié)尾，加-es，如：wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes

3．以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾，變y為i, 再加-es，如：study-studies；

二、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)

1．現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，也可表示當(dāng)前一段時(shí)間內(nèi)的活動(dòng)或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。

2．現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的肯定句（否定句）基本結(jié)構(gòu)為 主語(yǔ)+be+（not）+動(dòng)詞ing.3．現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的一般疑問(wèn)句把be動(dòng)詞調(diào)到句首。Be+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞ing+其他？

4．現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的特殊疑問(wèn)的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為：

疑問(wèn)詞+ be + 主語(yǔ) + 動(dòng)詞ing+其他?即疑問(wèn)詞+一般疑問(wèn)句？1

動(dòng)詞加ing的變化規(guī)則

1．一般情況下，直接加ing，如：cook-cooking

2．以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾，去e加ing，如：make-making, taste-tasting

3．如果末尾是一個(gè)元音字母和一個(gè)輔音字母，雙寫(xiě)末尾的輔音字母，再加ing，如：run-running, stop-stopping三、一般將來(lái)時(shí)

1、概念：表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)及打算、計(jì)劃或準(zhǔn)備做某事。

句中一般有以下時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…).2、基本結(jié)構(gòu)：①be going to + do；②will+ do.3、否定句：在be動(dòng)詞（am, is, are）l后加not或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞will后加not成won’t。例如：I’m going to have a picnic this afternoon.→ I’m not going to have a picnic this afternoon.4、一般疑問(wèn)句： be或will提到句首，some改為any, and改為or，第一二人稱(chēng)互換。

如：We are going to the zoo tomorrow.→ Are you going to the zootomorrow？

5、對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)。一般情況，一般將來(lái)時(shí)的對(duì)劃線部分有三種情況。

1.問(wèn)人。Who 例如：I’m going to New York soon.→Who’s going to New York soon.2.問(wèn)干什么。What … do.例如： My father is going to watch a race with me this

afternoon.→What is your father going to do with you this afternoon.3.問(wèn)什么時(shí)候。When.如：She’s going to go to bed at nine.→When is she goingto bed?

六、同義句：be going to = will

I am going to go swimming tomorrow（明天）.= I will go swimming tomorrow.四、一般過(guò)去時(shí)

1．一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)，常和表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。如yesterday，last Monday（week，weekend，year…）

2．Be動(dòng)詞在一般過(guò)去時(shí)中的變化：

⑴am 和is在一般過(guò)去時(shí)中變?yōu)閣as。（was not=wasn’t）

⑵are在一般過(guò)去時(shí)中變?yōu)閣ere。（were not=weren’t）

⑶帶有was或were的句子，其否定、疑問(wèn)的變化和is, am, are一樣，即否定句在was或were后加not，一般疑問(wèn)句把was或were調(diào)到句首。

3．句中沒(méi)有be動(dòng)詞的一般過(guò)去時(shí)的句子

否定句：主語(yǔ)+didn’t +動(dòng)詞原形+其它。如：Jim didn’t go home yesterday.一般疑問(wèn)句：Did+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其它？如：Did Jim go home yesterday?特殊疑問(wèn)句：⑴疑問(wèn)詞+did+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形？如：What did Jim do yesterday? ⑵疑問(wèn)詞當(dāng)主語(yǔ)時(shí)：疑問(wèn)詞+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式？

如：Who went to home yesterday?

動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式變化規(guī)則：

1．一般在動(dòng)詞末尾加-ed，如：pull-pulled, cook-cooked

2．結(jié)尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted

3．末尾只有一個(gè)元音字母和一個(gè)輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)，應(yīng)雙寫(xiě)末尾的輔音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped

4．以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的，變y為i，再加-ed，如：study-studied

5．不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式：

am,is-was, are-were, do-did, see-saw, say-said, give-gave, get-got, go-went, come-came, have-had, eat-ate, take-took, run-ran, sing-sang, put-put, make-made, read-read, write-wrote, draw-drew, drink-drank, fly-flew, ride-rode, speak-spoke, sweep-swept, swim-swam, sit-sat，read-read

第二篇：小學(xué)英語(yǔ)四種時(shí)態(tài)總結(jié)

小學(xué)英語(yǔ)四種時(shí)態(tài)總結(jié)

1． 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。主要描述經(jīng)常會(huì)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作、狀態(tài)或不變的真理。句末常出現(xiàn)every day/week/year/Monday , in the morning, 句中常有always, usually, often, sometimes 組成：主語(yǔ)+be+名詞（形容詞）

I am a student.He is tall.否定句：在be 后加not

I am not a student.He is not tall.疑問(wèn)句：be 動(dòng)詞提前到第一位。

Are you a student?

Is he tall?

Yes, I am./ No, I am not.Yes, he is./ No, he isn’t.主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞+地點(diǎn)+時(shí)間

We go to school on Monday.He goes to the park on Sunday.否定句：主語(yǔ)+don’t/doesn’t’t+動(dòng)詞原形+地點(diǎn)+時(shí)間

We don’t go to school on Monday.He doesn’t’t go to the park on Sunday.疑問(wèn)句：在句首加do或does

Do you go to school on Monday? Yes, we do./ No, we don’t.Does he go to the park on Sunday? Yes, he does./ No, he doesn’t’t.動(dòng)詞單三變化：1.在原單詞末尾加s , 如：like – likes

2.單詞以o, sh, ch, s, x 結(jié)尾加es, 如：go – goes

3.單詞末尾為輔音+y結(jié)尾去y加ies 如：study-studies 2.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)：主要敘述正在發(fā)生的事情。句末常出現(xiàn)now, 句首常出現(xiàn)look, listen 組成：主語(yǔ)+be +動(dòng)詞ing形式

I am reading English.They are swimming.He is playing football.否定句：在be后加not I am not reading English.They are not swimming.He is not playing football.疑問(wèn)句：將be 放到第一位。

Are you reading English? Yes, I am./ No, I am not.Are they swimming?

Yes, they are./ No, they aren’t.Is he playing football?

Yes, he is./ No, he isn’t.動(dòng)詞變ing形式：1.在動(dòng)詞末尾加ing.如：play-playing

2.末尾有e 要去e加ing.如：ride – riding 3.末尾以輔音元音輔音結(jié)尾 雙寫(xiě)末尾一個(gè)輔音如：swim-swimming 3.一般將來(lái)時(shí)。主要描述將來(lái)要發(fā)生的事情。句末常出現(xiàn)next Monday/week/ year, tomorrow

組成：主語(yǔ)+be going to +動(dòng)詞原形

I am going to visit Ann.They are going to draw a dog.She is going to ride a horse.否定句：在be后加not

I am not going to visit Ann.They are not going to draw a dog.She is going to ride a horse.疑問(wèn)句：將be提前

Are you going to visit Ann?

Yes, I am./ No, I am not.Are they going to draw a dog?

Yes, they are./ No, they aren’t.Is she going to ride a horse?

Yes, she is./ No, she isn’t.組成：主語(yǔ)+will+動(dòng)詞原形

I will go to the library.They will clean the house.She will eat breakfast at home.否定句：在will 后加not 或?qū)ill not 寫(xiě)為won’t

I will not go to the library.They will not clean the house.She will mot eat breakfast at home.疑問(wèn)句：將will 提前

Will you go to the library? Yes, I will./ No, I won’t.Will they clean the house?

Yes, they will./ No, they won’t.Will she eat breakfast at home?

Yes, she will./No, she won’t.4．一般過(guò)去時(shí)：主要描述過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情.句末常出現(xiàn)last night/week/Monday/year, yesterday, ago 組成：主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式

I was a pilot.They were busy.He went to the market.否定句：在be后加not 在普通動(dòng)詞前加didn’t 動(dòng)詞恢復(fù)原形。I was not a pilot.They were not busy.He didn’t go to the market.疑問(wèn)句：提前be 動(dòng)詞或在句前加did

Were you a pilot? Yes, I was./ No, I wasn’t.Were they busy?

Yes, they were./ No, they weren’t.Did they go to the market? Yes, they did./ No, they didn’t.動(dòng)詞變過(guò)去式：1.在原次末尾加ed 或d 如：play-played like-liked

2.輔音加y 結(jié)尾去y加ied 如：study-studied

3.輔音元音輔音結(jié)尾雙寫(xiě)最后一個(gè)字母加ed 如：stop-stopped

特殊變化：can-could do-did eat-ate go-went hit-hit pit-put sit-sat come-came

get-got

have-had see-saw begin-began

give-gave win-won read-read am/is-was are-were run-ran hear-heard hide-hid

lay-laid cut-cut

wake-woke fall-fell 連系動(dòng)詞be是am, is, are三者的原形，一般不直接出現(xiàn)在句子中，而是以am, is, are的形式出現(xiàn)。它們各有分工，而且隨著主語(yǔ)的人稱(chēng)和數(shù)的變化而變化。am最專(zhuān)一，始終跟著I轉(zhuǎn)；are 跟you, we及表復(fù)數(shù)名詞或復(fù)數(shù)意義的詞連用；is的交際最廣泛，is與“他、她、它”形影不離，至于名詞單數(shù)，指示代詞（this/that）都與is結(jié)下不解之緣。

第三篇：《小學(xué)英語(yǔ)時(shí)態(tài)小結(jié)》

《小學(xué)英語(yǔ)時(shí)態(tài)小結(jié)》

一：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)：

1、概念：用在敘述某人正在做某事的時(shí)候。（某動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行）

其結(jié)構(gòu)是“be動(dòng)詞 + 動(dòng)詞ing”,句中可能會(huì)有l(wèi)ook，listen，now或一個(gè)相當(dāng)具體的時(shí)間。

2、時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：now, at this time

3、基本結(jié)構(gòu)：am/is/are+doing

4、否定形式：am/is/are+not+doing

5、一般疑問(wèn)句：把be動(dòng)詞放于句首

6、動(dòng)詞加“ing”（現(xiàn)在分詞）的變化規(guī)則： 1）、接在動(dòng)詞后面加“ing”

2）、“元音+輔音+e”結(jié)尾的單詞把e去掉再加ing。

3）、重讀閉音節(jié)雙寫(xiě)最后字母再加ing，單詞有：run—running、swim—swimming、put—putting、get—getting、shop—shopping

7、例句

1.)What is Mary doing?

She’s shopping.2.)Is Betty swimming now?

No, she isn’t.She’s running.3.)It’s seven thirty in the evening.We’re having dinner at home.二：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)：

1、概念：經(jīng)常、反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或行為及現(xiàn)在的某種狀況。用來(lái)敘述經(jīng)常性發(fā)生的事情、習(xí)慣和愛(ài)好等。

2.時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)： always, usually, often, sometimes, every week(day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays，3.基本結(jié)構(gòu)：①動(dòng)詞 原形（如主語(yǔ)為第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞上要加（e）S）

②be+形容詞

4.否定形式： ①此時(shí)態(tài)的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞若為行為動(dòng)詞，則在其前加don't,如主語(yǔ)為第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，則用doesn't，同時(shí)還原行為動(dòng)詞;②am/is/are+not。

5.一般疑問(wèn)句：①用助動(dòng)詞do提問(wèn)，如主語(yǔ)為第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，則用does，同時(shí)，還原行為動(dòng)詞。②把be動(dòng)詞放于句首；

6、如果敘述的人或事物是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)行為動(dòng)詞要加上s或es，其變化規(guī)則和名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式變化規(guī)則一樣。1.)John likes going hiking.2.)Mary often gets up at seven o’clock.3.)Mr.Li cooks supper every evening.4.)How does he go to school?

----He goes to school on foot.5.)Does he go to school on Saturday?

---Yes, he does.(第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)一般疑問(wèn)句句前是does，句中的動(dòng)詞要用原形。)

動(dòng)詞第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)變化規(guī)則: 1）直接在動(dòng)詞后面加“s”。

2）以“s、x、sh、ch”結(jié)尾的單詞，在動(dòng)詞后面加“es”。wash---washes watch---watches

fish---fishes 3）以“輔音+y”結(jié)尾的單詞，把y改i再加es。

carry---carries

study---studies

fly---flies 4）go 和do 的第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)是goes 和does

敘述的人或事物不是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)行為動(dòng)詞要用原形。1.)I usually go to school on foot.2.)We play football every Sunday afternoon.3.)What do they do on Sundays?

---They play chess.三：一般過(guò)去時(shí)：

1、概念：一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài),常和表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀態(tài)連用，2.時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week(year, night, month…), in 1989, just now, at the age of 5, one day, long long ago, once upon a time, etc.3.基本結(jié)構(gòu)：①be+形容詞；②行為動(dòng)詞

4.否定形式：was/were+not;在行為動(dòng)詞前加didn't，同時(shí)還原行為動(dòng)詞。

5.一般疑問(wèn)句：was或were放于句首；用助動(dòng)詞do的過(guò)去式did 提問(wèn)，同時(shí)還原行為動(dòng)詞。

6.例句：She often came to help us in those days.肯定句: I visited my grandparents last weekend.I usually played with my friends last year.I was busy last weekend.They were sad yesterday.否定句: I didn’t visit my grandparents last weekend.I wasn’t busy last weekend.They were not sad yesterday.一般疑問(wèn)句: Did you visit you grandparents last weekend?

Yes, I did./ No, I didn’t.Were you busy last weekend?

Yes, I was./ No, I didn’t.Yes, we were./ No, we weren’t.特殊疑問(wèn)句: What did you do yesterday?

I played football.Where did Mike go last weekend?

He went to the library.How did you go there?

I went by bus.Where were you yesterday? I was at home.四：一般將來(lái)時(shí)：

1、敘述將要發(fā)生的事情或打算。表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)及打算、計(jì)劃或準(zhǔn)備做某事。

2.時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, in a few minutes, by…,the day after tomorrow, etc.3.基本結(jié)構(gòu)：①am/is/are/going to + do；結(jié)構(gòu)是be going to+動(dòng)詞原形。如果所接的動(dòng)詞原形剛好是go或come，可把to go 和to come 去掉。②will + do.4.否定形式：①am/is/are/going to +not+ do；②will + not;在行為動(dòng)詞前加will not，同時(shí)還原行為動(dòng)詞。

5.一般疑問(wèn)句：be放于句首；will提到句首。

1.)What are you going to do tomorrow?

---I am going to visit my grandparents.2.)Are they going to sweep the floor tonight?

---Yes, they are.3．）Where is Sarah going(to go)next week?

---She’s going(to go)the park.

第四篇：《小學(xué)英語(yǔ)時(shí)態(tài)小結(jié)》[定稿]

一：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)：用在敘述某人正在做某事的時(shí)候。（某動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行）

其結(jié)構(gòu)是“be動(dòng)詞 + 動(dòng)詞ing”,句中可能會(huì)有l(wèi)ook，listen，now或一個(gè)相當(dāng)具體的時(shí)間。動(dòng)詞加“ing”（現(xiàn)在分詞）的變化規(guī)則：

1、接在動(dòng)詞后面加“ing”

2、“元音+輔音+e”結(jié)尾的單詞把e去掉再加ing。

3、重讀閉音節(jié)雙寫(xiě)最后字母再加ing，單詞有：run—running、swim—swimming、put—putting、get—getting、shop—shopping 1.)What is Mary doing?She’s shopping.2.)Is Betty swimming now?No, she isn’t.She’s running.3.)It’s seven thirty in the evening.We’re having dinner at home.二：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)：用來(lái)敘述經(jīng)常性發(fā)生的事情、習(xí)慣和愛(ài)好等，時(shí)間詞有sometimesoftenusuallyevery morning(afternoon,evening,day,week,year)on Monday等（注意此時(shí)要先弄清敘述的人或事物是否第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)。即he、she、it。）

式變化規(guī)則一樣。

1.)John likes going hiking.2.)Mary often gets up at seven o’clock.3.)Mr.Li cooks supper every evening.4.)How does he go to school?----He goes to school on foot.5.)Does he go to school on Saturday?---Yes, he does.(第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)一般疑問(wèn)句句前是does，句中的動(dòng)詞要用原形。)

動(dòng)詞第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)變化規(guī)則:

1）直接在動(dòng)詞后面加“s”。2）以“s、x、sh、ch”結(jié)尾的單詞，在動(dòng)詞后面加“es”。

wash---washeswatch---watchesfish---fishes 3）以“輔音+y”結(jié)尾的單詞，把y改i再加es。carry---carriesstudy---studiesfly---flies

4）go 和do 的第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)是goes 和does1.)I usually go to school on foot.2.)We play football every Sunday afternoon.3.)What do they do on Sundays?---They play chess.三：一般將來(lái)時(shí)：敘述將要發(fā)生的事情或打算。時(shí)間詞有：tomorrow, tonight, next Monday(Tuesday…), next week(month, year…),this morning(afternoon…)結(jié)構(gòu)是be going to+動(dòng)詞原形。如果所接的動(dòng)詞原形剛好是go或come，可把to go 和to come 去掉。

1.)What are you going to do tomorrow?---I am going to visit my grandparents.2.)Are they going to sweep the floor tonight?---Yes, they are.3．）Where is Sarah going(to go)next week?---She’s going(to go)the park.四：過(guò)去時(shí)：一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài),常和表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀態(tài)連用, 如yesterday, last weekend, last Sunday 等.也表示過(guò)去經(jīng)?；蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作, 常和often, always表示頻率的時(shí)間連用。

肯定句: I visited my grandparents last weekend.I usually played with my friends last year.I was busy last weekend.They were sad yesterday.否定句: I didn’t visit my grandparents last weekend.I wasn’t busy last weekend.They were not sad yesterday.一般疑問(wèn)句: Did you visit you grandparents last weekend?Yes, I did./ No, I didn’t.Were you busy last weekend?Yes, I was./ No, I didn’t.Yes, we were./ No, we weren’t.特殊疑問(wèn)句: What did you do yesterday?

I played football.Where did Mike go last weekend?He went to the library.How did you go there?

I went by bus.Where were you yesterday? I was at home.

第五篇：pep小學(xué)英語(yǔ)四種時(shí)態(tài)總結(jié)

一．一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)

表示一般情況下按照某種頻度發(fā)生的事，或者存在的某種狀態(tài)。特征：句子中一般有 usually often 等表示頻度的詞。

1.陳述句句子結(jié)構(gòu)。a、主語(yǔ)(非第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)）+動(dòng)詞原形+時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)等 例:UsuallyIplay footballon the weekend.b、主語(yǔ)（第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)）+動(dòng)詞（單三形式）+時(shí)間、地點(diǎn) 例：Usuallyheplays footballon the weekend.2.特殊疑問(wèn)句結(jié)構(gòu)。疑問(wèn)代詞（what等）+do/does+ 主語(yǔ)+時(shí)間等其他？ 例：Whatdoyoudo on the weekend?

3.一般疑問(wèn)句機(jī)構(gòu)。Do/Does +陳述句+？ 回答: Yes, 主語(yǔ)+do/does.No, 主語(yǔ)+don't/doesn't.例：Doyou play football on the weekend?

Yes, I do.No, I don't.二．現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。

表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。1.陳述句。主語(yǔ)+be（is,am,are)+動(dòng)詞ing形式+地點(diǎn)。例：Iamplaying footballon the playground.2.特殊疑問(wèn)句。疑問(wèn)代詞（what等）+be+主語(yǔ)+doing+? 例：Whatareyoudoing?

3.一般疑問(wèn)句。Be+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞ing形式+？Yes,主語(yǔ)+be。No，主語(yǔ)+be的否定形式 例：Areyouplaying football?

Yes,I am.No,I am not.三、一般將來(lái)時(shí)。

表示將要或者準(zhǔn)備發(fā)生的事，句子中一般有表示將來(lái)的時(shí)間詞（如：next weekend等）

1.陳述句。主語(yǔ)+be（is,am,are)going to +動(dòng)詞原形+ 時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)等 例：Iamgoing toplay footballnext weekend.2.特殊疑問(wèn)句。疑問(wèn)代詞（what等）+be + 主語(yǔ)+going to do+時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)等？例：Whatareyougoing to do next weekend?3.一般疑問(wèn)句。Be+主語(yǔ)+going to +動(dòng)詞原形 +時(shí)間地點(diǎn)等？Yes，主語(yǔ)+be。No，主語(yǔ)+be否定形式。例： Areyougoing toplay footballnext weekend?

Yes,I am.No,I am not.四．一般過(guò)去時(shí)。

表示過(guò)去已經(jīng)發(fā)生過(guò)的事，句子中一般有表示過(guò)去的詞（如：last pep小學(xué)英語(yǔ)時(shí)態(tài)總結(jié)

weekend、yesterday等）。1.陳述句。主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去時(shí)+時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)等。例：Iplayed footballon the playground yesterday.2.特殊疑問(wèn)句。疑問(wèn)代詞（what等）+did+ 主語(yǔ)+do+時(shí)間地點(diǎn)等+？ 例： Whatdidyoudoyesterday?

3.一般疑問(wèn)句。Did+主語(yǔ) + 動(dòng)詞原形+時(shí)間地點(diǎn)等+？ Yes, 主語(yǔ)+did。No，主語(yǔ)+didn't.例:Didyouplay footballyesterday?Yes,I did.No, Ididn't.句子比較：

1.陳述句 Usually Iplay footballon the weekend.Iamplaying footballon the playground.Iamgoing toplay footballnext weekend.Iplayed footballon the playground yesterday.2.特殊疑問(wèn)句。Whatdoyoudo on the weekend?Whatareyoudoing?Whatareyougoing to do next weekend?Whatdidyoudoyesterday? 3.一般疑問(wèn)句。Doyouplay football on the weekend? Yes, I do.No, I don't.Areyouplaying football?Yes,I am.No,I am not.Areyougoing toplay footballnext weekend?Yes,I am.No,I am not.Didyouplay footballyesterday?Yes,I did.No, Ididn't.